1388:
1364:
1376:
2169:
71:
1352:
3938:
3288:
2461:
1400:
3184:
3311:
2863:
2558:
3961:
3077:
2766:
3237:
2835:
2512:
3831:
3008:
4022:
3128:
2789:
2535:
3887:
3575:
3542:
3377:
3031:
2914:
2743:
2652:
4050:
3783:
2985:
3603:
3509:
78:
3915:
3727:
3054:
2952:
3854:
3646:
3425:
4083:
3354:
2886:
2596:
3989:
3265:
3105:
3684:
3486:
3448:
2720:
2624:
3755:
1911:
55:
399:
The protected area is important for the region because of the countless sources of water that originate within. Glaciers occupy 4% of the area belonging to the three volcanoes, Nevado del Ruiz, Nevado de Santa Isabel and Nevado del Tolima. The melting waters from the glaciers give birth to the rivers
350:
Entrance through Brisas sector (northern sector of the Park) is only allowed to Valle de las Tumbas since the
Servicio Geológico Colombiano has declared Nevado del Ruiz Volcano's activity at Orange Alert Level (level II). It is highly recommend for visitors to consult the state of volcanic activity
441:
The phenomenon of glacial retreat has been severe since the mid-twentieth century. Of the former six peaks with glaciers, there are currently only three: Nevado del Ruiz, Nevado de Santa Isabel and Nevado de Tolima. The glaciers of the three lower peaks (Quindío, El Cisne, and Santa Rosa) melted
449:
warned about the melting of the ice caps of the snow-capped mountains of the national park. Further proof of this was the disappearance of the Ice
Cathedrals, which were huge caverns in the lower part of the Nevado del Ruiz glaciers. They existed before 1995 and were frequented by climbers.
1216:
Chain of small recently active volcanic cones and domes of similar heights (from north to south: Otún, Azulero, Alsacia, El Condor, Totarito, Arenero, San Carlos, Caracoli); together with Cerro España they comprise the Cerro España
Volcanic Complex. Intermittent snow.
453:
The surviving glaciers face a constant process of melting, the situation being critical for the Tolima and Santa Isabel volcanoes, whose glacial areas are less than one square kilometer each. These two glaciers are expected to disappear between 2030 and 2040.
1427:
Note that topographic data vary slightly in accuracy/precision due to surveying history and techniques, changing environmental conditions (e.g. melting snow and ice), and digital model selection, which lead to some disagreement between
462:
The park is composed of diverse ecosystems that change depending on the altitude. The lower regions of the park are composed of Andean forests, high Andean forests and high Andean wetlands. The higher regions of the park consist of the
1662:
Ceballos–Hernández, Julián Andrés; Martínez–Tabares, Lilly
Maritza; Valencia–Ramírez, Luis Gerónimo; Pulgarín–Alzate, Bernardo Alonso; Correa–Tamayo, Ana María & Narváez–Marulanda, Blanca Liliana (27 November 2020).
359:
362:
to open the park, authorizing the entrance of visitors, so its possible to visit it again. Take into account the new access hours to the park, which are from Monday to Sunday from 7:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
3525:
2546:
446:
2607:
1819:
Pulgarín–Alzate, Bernardo Alonso; Tamayo–Alzate, Mauricio; Correa–Tamayo, Ana María; Ceballos–Hernández, Julián Andrés; Cruz–Toro, Yeni
Patricia & Méndez–Fajury, Ricardo (27 November 2020).
2800:
1510:
2190:
3819:
438:
At the start of the 20th century, six peaks had glaciers: El Ruiz, Santa Isabel, Tolima, El Cisne, Quindío and Santa Rosa. The glaciers reached as low as 4500 meters above sea level.
710:
Active stratovolcano composed of several domes, cones, caldera, and glaciers. Elevation estimates range from 5279 m to 5321 m. Highest point in Caldas. Associated
Indigenous terms:
3667:
2688:
423:
The park's hydrographic networks supply water to over for 2,000,000 inhabitants in the region, to coffee-growers and to most of the rice and cotton crops in the Tolima
Department.
347:
The park was temporarily closed by the authorities since March 31, 2023 because the Nevado del Ruiz
Volcano has increased its activity and there are fears of a possible eruption.
2569:
3870:
2698:
3977:
3941:
144:
3672:
870:
Active shield volcano, composed of three domes almost equal in height, with glaciers. The southern dome is the highest point in
Risaralda. Associated Indigenous terms:
784:
Active stratovolcano with caldera and glaciers. Elevation estimates range from 5215 m to 5276 m. Highest mountain entirely within Tolima. Associated
Indigenous terms:
3388:
3205:
2673:
3657:
1098:
3700:
3139:
3144:
4061:
1915:
388:
4071:
4066:
3225:
2693:
1999:
1949:
4200:
1980:
4205:
1008:
Potentially active stratovolcano composed of six peaks similar in height, with intermittent snow. Highest point in Quindío. Associated Indigenous terms:
3865:
3393:
3210:
2902:
938:
Pleistocene-age adventitious volcano (parasitic cone) of Nevado del Ruiz Volcanic Complex, with intermittent snow. Highest peak entirely within Caldas.
3337:
2070:
2325:
4210:
4195:
70:
3413:
2227:
1821:"Chapter 5: Stratigraphy and geological evolution of the Paramillo de Santa Rosa Volcanic Complex and its Pleistocene to Holocene eruptive history"
1514:
2396:
1621:
1152:
Recently active stratovolcano composed of several peaks of similar height, with intermittent snow. Highest mountain entirely within Risaralda.
2150:
1859:
400:
that originate in the park and that conform 10 basins and 19 streams of different sizes and characteristics; six of the basins flow into the
203:
1922:
210:
4215:
3520:
1363:
515:, frailejones dominate the landscape and a range of mosses, lichens can be observed. Coulored algae can be found in the various lagoons.
4175:
2232:
1387:
4180:
1290:
1230:
1165:
1105:
1039:
815:
737:
659:
268:. Other elevated structures of volcanic origin within the park are Alto La Piraña, La Olleta, Cerro España, and the Peñas de Caracoli.
953:
891:
2434:
1942:
4190:
2414:
1766:
383:
is dominant above 3,500 m (11,500 ft) on the eastern slopes and 2,200 m (7,200 ft) on the western slopes. The
4185:
4170:
2012:
2424:
2040:
1399:
1894:
1873:
1840:
1749:
1684:
1935:
4165:
2429:
2389:
2214:
2045:
1793:
1467:. Cambridge, England: World Wide Fund for Nature, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.
1375:
3842:
2267:
2035:
1958:
2731:
4132:
1472:
1827:. Publicaciones Geológicas Especiales 38. Vol. 4, Quaternary. Servicio Geológico Colombiano. pp. 197–226.
1671:. Publicaciones Geológicas Especiales 38. Vol. 4, Quaternary. Servicio Geológico Colombiano. pp. 267–296.
4094:
2017:
598:
of at least 100 meters. Some mountains have multiple peaks, in which case only data for the highest one is listed.
3738:
2185:
1736:. Publicaciones Geológicas Especiales 38. Vol. 4–Quaternary. Servicio Geológico Colombiano. pp. 97–159.
3187:
2973:
2075:
2060:
1090:
Recently active lava dome composed of several peaks of similar height, including Morro Negro. Intermittent snow.
3705:
3474:
3464:
2137:
2083:
1454:
1351:
3771:
3553:
2708:
2382:
2309:
1991:
40:
2940:
2155:
2107:
1277:
Pleistocene-age adventitious volcano (parasitic cone) of Nevado del Ruiz Volcanic Complex. Intermittent snow.
3834:
3149:
3116:
3093:
3065:
3042:
3019:
3011:
2968:
2925:
2897:
2851:
2299:
2142:
234:
2132:
3949:
3743:
3634:
3497:
2330:
2304:
2117:
610:
479:
is composed of grassland, peat bog, scrubland, swamps and lagoons and occupies 80% of the park's area. The
2363:
2358:
3530:
3253:
3248:
1599:
511:
are dominant. The upper Andean forest has trees reaching up to 30 m (98 ft) in height. In the
4025:
3662:
3403:
3398:
3131:
2792:
2668:
2663:
2283:
2097:
2112:
2102:
244:. The park features Colombia's highest and northernmost active volcanoes including the glacier-capped
4155:
3459:
2683:
1701:
3695:
3408:
2007:
2353:
2251:
2027:
1820:
1729:
1664:
2340:
3624:
3545:
3436:
3332:
3276:
3195:
2917:
2655:
2122:
1975:
1661:
615:
536:
2538:
2419:
1464:
Centres of Plant Diversity: A Guide and Strategy for Their Conservation. Volume 3: The Americas
808:
626:
595:
253:
20:
2703:
2678:
2055:
3606:
3215:
1458:
544:
508:
3890:
3578:
3380:
3291:
3034:
2746:
2464:
2335:
1730:"Chapter 3: The volcanic front in Colombia: Segmentation and recent and historical activity"
983:
946:
426:
The Otún wetland system, located within the Park, was declared an internationally important
320:
300:
284:
265:
4124:
3964:
3918:
3730:
3240:
3080:
3057:
2955:
2930:
2838:
2769:
2579:
2515:
2477:
1818:
1195:
1135:
987:
849:
372:
324:
316:
288:
98:
4053:
3786:
3314:
2988:
2935:
2866:
2777:
2561:
8:
3857:
3649:
3629:
3428:
2846:
2523:
2472:
579:
532:
528:
524:
304:
4160:
3937:
3512:
1699:
312:
4086:
4033:
3804:
3591:
2168:
2022:
336:
2754:
4128:
3992:
3972:
3614:
3357:
3327:
3268:
3108:
2889:
2599:
1890:
1869:
1863:
1836:
1745:
1680:
1615:
1468:
1320:
1260:
1199:
1073:
1069:
991:
921:
853:
845:
767:
730:
693:
689:
552:
427:
308:
292:
280:
249:
132:
120:
106:
94:
3766:
2127:
4005:
3710:
3687:
3489:
3469:
3451:
2996:
2723:
2627:
2612:
2065:
1828:
1737:
1672:
638:
222:
3287:
2460:
413:
3758:
3619:
3310:
3299:
2862:
2557:
1884:
1576:
1032:
652:
563:
401:
328:
261:
245:
1832:
1741:
1676:
1478:
273:
4038:
3960:
3875:
3814:
3794:
3715:
3558:
3236:
3220:
3076:
2963:
2834:
2765:
2584:
2511:
2219:
559:
492:
3183:
1927:
1548:
442:
completely by the 1960s. The ice line is now above 4800 meters in elevation.
371:
Glacial activity has shaped the park's landscape 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
4149:
3898:
3830:
3586:
3007:
1305:
1292:
1245:
1232:
1180:
1167:
1120:
1107:
1054:
1041:
968:
955:
906:
893:
830:
817:
752:
739:
674:
661:
540:
230:
159:
146:
44:
483:
is a lunar-like landscape, composed of rocks, ashes, and sparse vegetation.
409:
3322:
3200:
2640:
2203:
405:
380:
4021:
3127:
2788:
384:
4000:
2534:
1665:"Chapter 7: Geological evolution of the Nevado del Ruiz Volcanic Complex"
555:
417:
269:
2822:
2374:
1636:
3886:
3574:
3541:
3376:
3030:
2913:
2742:
2651:
548:
4049:
3782:
2984:
2874:
2635:
1337:
Recently active stratovolcano with eroded caldera. Intermittent snow.
102:
3602:
3508:
3342:
3088:
1462:
620:
591:
496:
296:
128:
3914:
3726:
3053:
2951:
475:
465:
332:
124:
3853:
3645:
3424:
276:
are located outside the park but part of the same volcanic region.
238:
110:
4082:
3988:
3809:
3799:
3353:
3264:
3104:
2885:
2595:
2195:
1823:. In Gómez Tapias, Jorge & Pinilla Pachon, Ana Oliva (eds.).
1732:. In Gómez Tapias, Jorge & Pinilla Pachon, Ana Oliva (eds.).
1667:. In Gómez Tapias, Jorge & Pinilla Pachon, Ana Oliva (eds.).
571:
376:
3683:
3485:
3447:
2719:
2623:
567:
3754:
3563:
1910:
575:
500:
1700:
Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales.
2574:
504:
241:
54:
1923:
The park's page at Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia
1513:. Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia. Archived from
352:
632:
558:
is endemic to the region. Noteworthy mammals include the
77:
3171:
1796:[The word Quindío in the history of Colombia].
360:
National Natural Parks of Colombia issued a resolution
1728:
Monsalve–Bustamante, Maria Luisa (27 November 2020).
2823:
Architectural, artistic and archaeological treasures
507:. On the lower slopes and in the valleys the Andean
1812:
1791:
1758:
1727:
1452:
387:, which lies in an extinct volcano crater, and the
408:) and the remaining four (Chinchiná, Campoalegre,
1693:
1597:
4147:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1453:Rangel-Ch., J. Orlando; Garzón-C., Aída (1997).
1957:
1794:"El vocablo Quindío en la historia de Colombia"
1792:Rodríguez Jaramillo, Armando (15 August 2022).
1657:
1655:
1653:
1421:
404:watershed (Gualí, Lagunilla, Recio, Totare and
1882:
2390:
1943:
1865:IUCN directory of neotropical protected areas
1785:
1764:
1716:
1455:"Region of Los Nevados Natural National Park"
4117:Nuestro patrimonio – 100 tesoros de Colombia
1650:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
590:The following mountains in the park have an
4206:Tourist attractions in Risaralda Department
2458:
1620:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2397:
2383:
1950:
1936:
1883:Villegas, Benjamin; Sesana, Laura (2007),
1769:[Variations of the name Quindío].
1541:
1448:
1446:
1444:
279:The park is located in the departments of
256:, and the glacier-free superpáramo peaks (
19:For the town in the Venezuelan Andes, see
4201:Tourist attractions in Quindío Department
2404:
1767:"Variaciones sobre el nombre del Quindío"
1591:
1562:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
4211:Tourist attractions in Tolima Department
4196:Tourist attractions in Caldas Department
4121:Our heritage – 100 treasures of Colombia
2448:
1461:; Villa-Lobos, J.; Hamilton, A. (eds.).
59:Aerial view of Los Nevados National Park
1441:
351:in the Servicio Geológico Colombiano's
4148:
2547:Complejo Cultural de la Antigua Aduana
1916:Parque Nacional Natural de los Nevados
1628:
1529:
1494:
1160:Peñas de Caracoli (Cerros de Alsacia)
4115:Wills, Fernando; et al. (2001).
4114:
3706:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago
3465:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago
3170:
2821:
2499:
2498:
2447:
2378:
2108:Serranía de Los Churumbelos Auka-Wasi
1931:
1852:
1765:Medina Franco, Germán (16 May 2021).
1600:"Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados"
295:and spans between the municipalities
179:58,300 hectares (225 sq mi)
3172:National natural parks and treasures
2013:Doña Juana-Cascabel Volcanic Complex
1858:
1535:
491:The area is home to 1250 species of
342:
16:Colombian national park in the Andes
4216:Protected areas established in 1973
2608:Palacio de la Gobernación de Caldas
2228:Plantas Medicinales Orito Ingi-Ande
227:Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados
34:Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados
13:
2167:
2000:Corales del Rosario y San Bernardo
1511:"Nature & Science Los Nevados"
457:
433:
14:
4227:
4181:Geography of Risaralda Department
1904:
1577:"Colombia Department High Points"
1457:. In Davis, S.D.; Heywood, V.H.;
219:Los Nevados National Natural Park
29:Los Nevados National Natural Park
4081:
4048:
4020:
3987:
3959:
3936:
3913:
3885:
3852:
3829:
3781:
3753:
3725:
3682:
3644:
3601:
3573:
3540:
3507:
3484:
3446:
3423:
3375:
3352:
3309:
3286:
3263:
3235:
3182:
3126:
3103:
3075:
3052:
3029:
3006:
2983:
2950:
2912:
2884:
2861:
2833:
2787:
2764:
2741:
2718:
2650:
2622:
2594:
2556:
2533:
2510:
2459:
1909:
1868:(in Spanish and English), IUCN,
1435:
1398:
1386:
1374:
1362:
1350:
585:
76:
69:
53:
4191:1973 establishments in Colombia
4176:Geography of Quindío Department
2974:Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
1800:(in Spanish). Quindío, Colombia
1773:(in Spanish). Quindío, Colombia
375:, leaving U-shaped valleys and
4186:Geography of Tolima Department
4171:Geography of Caldas Department
2191:El Corchal "El mono Hernández"
1634:
947:Nevado (Paramillo) del Quindío
594:of at least 4500 meters and a
394:
1:
3739:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
2699:Santa Clara Church and Museum
2186:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
3744:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
3635:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
3498:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
2331:Morichales de Paz de Ariporo
2118:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
2071:Old Providence McBean Lagoon
1702:"VOLCÁN NEVADO SANTA ISABEL"
1033:Nevado (Paramillo) del Cisne
7:
2941:Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá
2179:Flora and Fauna Sanctuaries
1959:Protected areas of Colombia
1833:10.32685/pub.esp.38.2019.05
1742:10.32685/pub.esp.38.2019.03
1677:10.32685/pub.esp.38.2019.07
10:
4232:
4166:National parks of Colombia
2669:Casa de Moneda de Colombia
2004:Cordillera de los Picachos
1343:
366:
18:
4111:
4080:
4047:
4019:
3986:
3958:
3935:
3912:
3884:
3851:
3828:
3780:
3752:
3724:
3681:
3643:
3600:
3572:
3539:
3506:
3483:
3445:
3422:
3374:
3351:
3308:
3285:
3262:
3234:
3181:
3177:
3166:
3125:
3102:
3074:
3051:
3028:
3005:
2982:
2949:
2911:
2883:
2860:
2832:
2828:
2817:
2786:
2763:
2740:
2717:
2649:
2621:
2593:
2555:
2532:
2509:
2505:
2494:
2454:
2443:
2410:
2349:
2318:
2292:
2276:
2260:
2242:National Natural Reserves
2241:
2178:
2165:
2113:Serranía de los Yariguíes
1965:
1771:Nueva Cronica del Quindío
523:Noteworthy birds include
391:are located in the area.
209:
199:
195:39,904 (in 2016)
191:
183:
175:
138:
116:
90:
64:
52:
38:
33:
28:
3942:San Andrés y Providencia
3810:Laguna Verde del Azufral
2570:Estación de Chiquinquirá
2293:Regional Nature Reserves
2098:Serranía de Chiribiquete
1414:
518:
486:
471:super-páramo ecosystems.
3625:Los Flamencos Sanctuary
3437:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
3333:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
3277:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
2200:Guanentá Alto Río Fonce
2123:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
2103:Serranía de la Macarena
1825:The Geology of Colombia
1734:The Geology of Colombia
1669:The Geology of Colombia
1598:Scott (UserID: 16365).
1099:Paramillo de Santa Rosa
537:rufous-fronted parakeet
358:On August 10 2023, the
3701:Estrecho del Magdalena
3673:Inírida River Raudales
2420:Colombia magia salvaje
2172:
2008:Cueva de los Guácharos
1996:Corales de Profundidad
1966:National Natural Parks
1889:, Villegas Asociados,
1886:Colombia Natural Parks
1381:Nevado del Ruiz paramo
809:Nevado de Santa Isabel
596:topographic prominence
254:Nevado de Santa Isabel
226:
21:Los Nevados, Venezuela
4062:Apaporis River Tunnel
3389:Angostura del Caquetá
3206:Angostura del Caquetá
2674:Estación de la Sabana
2405:Treasures of Colombia
2341:Serranía de San Lucas
2326:Bosque Seco del Patía
2171:
1972:Alto Fragua Indi-Wasi
1918:at Wikimedia Commons
1285:Cerro España Volcano
545:brown-banded antpitta
4123:] (in Spanish).
4067:Raudal de Jirijirimo
3226:Raudal de Jirijirimo
2931:Monserrate Sanctuary
2801:San Francisco Church
2694:San Francisco Palace
2689:San Francisco Church
2580:Vargas Swamp Lancers
2449:Heritage of humanity
2435:World Heritage sites
2415:Archaeological sites
1459:Herrera-MacBryde, O.
503:and 180 macroscopic
373:above mean sea level
355:before their visit.
3150:Haciendas cafeteras
3145:Hacienda El Paraíso
3117:Haciendas cafeteras
3094:Haciendas cafeteras
3066:Haciendas cafeteras
3043:Haciendas cafeteras
3020:Haciendas cafeteras
2969:Haciendas cafeteras
2926:Haciendas cafeteras
2903:Manizales Cathedral
2898:Haciendas cafeteras
2852:Haciendas cafeteras
2704:Santamaría Bullring
2524:Puente de Occidente
2261:Unique Natural Area
2151:Uramba Bahía Málaga
1405:Buffy Helmetcrest (
1302: /
1242: /
1177: /
1117: /
1051: /
965: /
903: /
827: /
749: /
671: /
580:white-eared opossum
529:yellow-eared parrot
525:blue-crowned motmot
305:Santa Rosa de Cabal
200:Governing body
156: /
4127:. pp. 1–311.
4072:Raudal de Yuruparí
4034:Farallones de Cali
3950:Providencia Island
3835:Norte de Santander
3805:Laguna de la Cocha
3668:Ciudades de Piedra
3630:Salinas de Manaure
3592:Cerros de Mavecure
3012:Norte de Santander
2425:National monuments
2336:Serranía de Pinche
2173:
2094:Selva de Florencia
2023:Farallones de Cali
1853:General references
1407:Oxypogon stuebelii
1306:4.7552°N 75.3719°W
1246:4.9015°N 75.2865°W
1225:La Piraña Volcano
1181:4.7346°N 75.3824°W
1121:4.7997°N 75.4576°W
1055:4.8427°N 75.3454°W
969:4.7010°N 75.3859°W
907:4.8930°N 75.3539°W
886:La Olleta Volcano
831:4.8182°N 75.3657°W
753:4.6583°N 75.3297°W
675:4.8926°N 75.3238°W
379:behind. Extrusive
235:Cordillera Central
4143:
4142:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4102:
3973:Chicamocha Canyon
3866:Cascada del Indio
3526:Ensenada de Utría
3394:Araracuara Canyon
3211:Araracuara Canyon
3162:
3161:
3158:
3157:
2936:Quinta de Bolívar
2847:Botero Collection
2813:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2778:San Juan de Girón
2500:National heritage
2490:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2372:
2371:
2208:Isla de La Corota
1914:Media related to
1896:978-958-8156-87-3
1875:978-0-907567-62-2
1842:978-958-52959-6-4
1751:978-958-52959-6-4
1686:978-958-52959-6-4
1357:Nevado del Tolima
1341:
1340:
731:Nevado del Tolima
553:buffy helmetcrest
428:Ramsar Convention
343:State of the Park
264:, Santa Rosa and
250:Nevado del Tolima
216:
215:
160:4.8°N 75.366667°W
117:Nearest city
4223:
4156:IUCN Category II
4138:
4085:
4052:
4024:
4006:Nevado del Huila
3991:
3963:
3940:
3917:
3889:
3856:
3833:
3785:
3757:
3729:
3711:Nevado del Huila
3686:
3648:
3605:
3577:
3544:
3511:
3488:
3470:Nevado del Huila
3450:
3427:
3379:
3356:
3313:
3290:
3267:
3254:Piedra del Peñol
3239:
3186:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3167:
3140:La Ermita Church
3130:
3107:
3079:
3056:
3033:
3010:
2997:Las Lajas Shrine
2987:
2954:
2916:
2888:
2865:
2837:
2830:
2829:
2819:
2818:
2791:
2768:
2745:
2722:
2654:
2626:
2598:
2560:
2537:
2514:
2507:
2506:
2496:
2495:
2463:
2456:
2455:
2445:
2444:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2375:
2300:Cerulean Warbler
2284:Salamanca Island
2160:Yaigojé Apaporis
2066:Nevado del Huila
1952:
1945:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1913:
1900:
1879:
1847:
1846:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1725:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1659:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1619:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1602:. summitpost.org
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1573:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1507:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1477:. Archived from
1450:
1429:
1425:
1402:
1390:
1378:
1366:
1354:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:4.7552; -75.3719
1307:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1251:4.9015; -75.2865
1247:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1186:4.7346; -75.3824
1182:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1126:4.7997; -75.4576
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1060:4.8427; -75.3454
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1044:
980:
979:
977:
976:
975:
974:4.7010; -75.3859
970:
966:
963:
962:
961:
958:
918:
917:
915:
914:
913:
912:4.8930; -75.3539
908:
904:
901:
900:
899:
896:
842:
841:
839:
838:
837:
836:4.8182; -75.3657
832:
828:
825:
824:
823:
820:
764:
763:
761:
760:
759:
758:4.6583; -75.3297
754:
750:
747:
746:
745:
742:
686:
685:
683:
682:
681:
680:4.8926; -75.3238
676:
672:
669:
668:
667:
664:
601:
600:
533:Fuertes's parrot
171:
170:
168:
167:
166:
161:
157:
154:
153:
152:
149:
80:
79:
73:
57:
26:
25:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4220:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4135:
4099:
4076:
4043:
4026:Valle del Cauca
4015:
3982:
3954:
3931:
3908:
3880:
3847:
3824:
3800:Galeras Volcano
3776:
3748:
3720:
3677:
3639:
3620:Cabo de la Vela
3596:
3568:
3564:Rocas de Suesca
3535:
3502:
3479:
3441:
3418:
3370:
3347:
3328:Páramo de Ocetá
3304:
3300:Rosario Islands
3281:
3258:
3230:
3173:
3154:
3132:Valle del Cauca
3121:
3098:
3070:
3047:
3024:
3001:
2978:
2945:
2907:
2879:
2856:
2824:
2805:
2793:Valle del Cauca
2782:
2759:
2755:Parque del Café
2736:
2713:
2645:
2617:
2589:
2551:
2528:
2501:
2482:
2450:
2439:
2406:
2403:
2373:
2368:
2364:Natural regions
2359:Natural hazards
2345:
2314:
2310:Laguna de Sonso
2305:Colibri del Sol
2288:
2272:
2256:
2237:
2174:
2163:
1961:
1956:
1907:
1897:
1876:
1855:
1850:
1843:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1801:
1790:
1786:
1776:
1774:
1763:
1759:
1752:
1726:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1660:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1633:
1629:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1603:
1596:
1592:
1582:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1534:
1530:
1520:
1518:
1509:
1508:
1495:
1484:
1482:
1475:
1451:
1442:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1394:
1391:
1382:
1379:
1370:
1369:Nevado del Ruiz
1367:
1358:
1355:
1346:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1037:
973:
971:
967:
964:
959:
956:
954:
952:
951:
911:
909:
905:
902:
897:
894:
892:
890:
889:
835:
833:
829:
826:
821:
818:
816:
814:
813:
757:
755:
751:
748:
743:
740:
738:
736:
735:
679:
677:
673:
670:
665:
662:
660:
658:
657:
653:Nevado del Ruiz
588:
564:spectacled bear
521:
493:vascular plants
489:
460:
458:Flora and fauna
436:
434:Glacial retreat
402:Magdalena River
397:
369:
345:
246:Nevado del Ruiz
233:located in the
165:4.8; -75.366667
164:
162:
158:
155:
150:
147:
145:
143:
142:
86:
85:
84:
83:
82:
81:
60:
48:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4229:
4219:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4141:
4140:
4133:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4091:
4089:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4058:
4056:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4039:Malpelo Island
4036:
4030:
4028:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3995:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3969:
3967:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3946:
3944:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3923:
3921:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3895:
3893:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3876:Putumayo River
3873:
3868:
3862:
3860:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3845:
3843:Los Estoraques
3839:
3837:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3815:Putumayo River
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3795:Cumbal Volcano
3791:
3789:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3767:Caño Cristales
3763:
3761:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3716:Tatacoa Desert
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3652:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3561:
3559:Lake Guatavita
3556:
3550:
3548:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3494:
3492:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3475:Puracé Volcano
3472:
3467:
3462:
3460:Gorgona Island
3456:
3454:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3433:
3431:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3385:
3383:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3362:
3360:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3338:Siscuinsí Lake
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3296:
3294:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3245:
3243:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3221:Putumayo River
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3192:
3190:
3175:
3174:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3134:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3113:
3111:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3039:
3037:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3016:
3014:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2993:
2991:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2964:Ciudad Perdida
2960:
2958:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2869:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2826:
2825:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2684:Museo Nacional
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2658:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2585:Villa de Leyva
2582:
2577:
2572:
2566:
2564:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2543:
2541:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2503:
2502:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2467:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2430:National parks
2427:
2422:
2417:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2379:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2322:
2320:
2319:Proposed Areas
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2268:Los Estoraques
2264:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2233:Playona Acandí
2230:
2225:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2201:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1997:
1994:
1989:
1988:Catatumbo Barí
1986:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1906:
1905:External links
1903:
1902:
1901:
1895:
1880:
1874:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1811:
1784:
1757:
1750:
1715:
1692:
1685:
1649:
1627:
1590:
1561:
1540:
1528:
1517:on 7 July 2011
1493:
1481:on 9 July 2010
1473:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1318:
1286:
1283:
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1278:
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1226:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1193:
1161:
1158:
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1153:
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1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1101:
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1092:
1091:
1088:
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1076:
1067:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
981:
949:
944:
940:
939:
936:
933:
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927:
924:
919:
887:
884:
880:
879:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
843:
811:
806:
802:
801:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
765:
733:
728:
724:
723:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
687:
655:
650:
646:
645:
642:
636:
630:
624:
618:
613:
608:
605:
587:
584:
560:mountain tapir
520:
517:
488:
485:
459:
456:
435:
432:
396:
393:
368:
365:
344:
341:
214:
213:
207:
206:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
177:
173:
172:
140:
136:
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118:
114:
113:
92:
88:
87:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
39:
36:
35:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4228:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
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3899:Cocora Valley
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2041:Las Orquídeas
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2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
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1981:Bahía Portete
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1549:"OpenTopoMap"
1544:
1538:, p. 144
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1474:2-8317-0199-6
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1436:Cited sources
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586:Notable peaks
583:
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542:
541:Andean condor
538:
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232:
231:national park
228:
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194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
169:
141:
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112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
93:
89:
72:
63:
56:
51:
46:
45:national park
42:
41:IUCN category
37:
32:
27:
22:
4120:
4116:
4010:
3926:
3903:
3663:Chiribiquete
3615:Alta Guajira
3546:Cundinamarca
3414:Mirití River
3404:Chiribiquete
3365:
3323:Lake Iguaque
3201:Amazon River
2918:Cundinamarca
2709:Teatro Colón
2656:Cundinamarca
2641:Tierradentro
2354:Biodiversity
2050:
2036:Las Hermosas
2028:Isla Gorgona
1908:
1885:
1864:
1824:
1814:
1802:. Retrieved
1798:El Quindiano
1797:
1787:
1775:. Retrieved
1770:
1760:
1733:
1706:. Retrieved
1695:
1668:
1640:. Retrieved
1630:
1604:. Retrieved
1593:
1581:. Retrieved
1579:. Peakbagger
1552:. Retrieved
1543:
1531:
1519:. Retrieved
1515:the original
1483:. Retrieved
1479:the original
1463:
1423:
1406:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
875:
872:Poleka Kasue
871:
797:
793:
789:
785:
719:
715:
711:
589:
522:
512:
490:
481:super-páramo
480:
474:
470:
464:
461:
452:
444:
440:
437:
425:
422:
398:
381:igneous rock
370:
357:
349:
346:
325:Santa Isabel
317:Villahermosa
278:
274:Cerro Machín
257:
218:
217:
4011:Los Nevados
4001:Cerro Bravo
3927:Los Nevados
3904:Los Nevados
3696:Claro River
3409:Claro River
3399:Caño Paujil
3366:Los Nevados
3216:La Chorrera
2732:San Agustín
2051:Los Nevados
1309: /
1249: /
1184: /
1124: /
1058: /
972: /
910: /
834: /
756: /
678: /
566:, northern
556:hummingbird
420:watershed.
418:Cauca River
416:) into the
395:Hydrography
270:Cerro Bravo
184:Established
163: /
139:Coordinates
4150:Categories
4095:El Tuparro
3820:Sanquianga
3607:La Guajira
3531:Los Katíos
3521:Cabo Marzo
3249:Los Katíos
2277:Road parks
2091:Sanquianga
2046:Los Katíos
2018:El Tuparro
1297:75°22′19″W
1237:75°17′11″W
1172:75°22′57″W
1112:75°27′27″W
1046:75°20′43″W
960:75°23′09″W
898:75°21′14″W
822:75°21′57″W
744:75°19′47″W
666:75°19′26″W
549:ruddy duck
497:bryophytes
389:Green Lake
337:Casabianca
321:Anzoátegui
301:Villamaría
258:paramillos
151:75°22′00″W
4125:El Tiempo
3965:Santander
3919:Risaralda
3731:Magdalena
3343:Lake Tota
3241:Antioquia
3196:Amacayacu
3089:Barichara
3081:Santander
3058:Risaralda
2956:Magdalena
2839:Antioquia
2770:Santander
2539:Atlántico
2516:Antioquia
2473:Cartagena
2076:Paramillo
2061:Munchique
1985:Cahuinarí
1976:Amacayacu
1637:"PEAKJUT"
1635:Xu, Kai.
1536:IUCN 1982
1294:4°45′19″N
1234:4°54′05″N
1196:Risaralda
1169:4°44′05″N
1136:Risaralda
1109:4°47′59″N
1043:4°50′34″N
988:Risaralda
957:4°42′04″N
895:4°53′35″N
850:Risaralda
819:4°49′06″N
741:4°39′30″N
663:4°53′33″N
592:elevation
509:wax palms
445:In 2002,
430:wetland.
385:Otún Lake
297:Manizales
289:Risaralda
239:Colombian
148:4°48′00″N
129:Manizales
99:Risaralda
4113:Source:
3858:Putumayo
3772:Chingaza
3650:Guaviare
3554:Chingaza
3429:Casanare
3188:Amazonas
2613:Salamina
2252:Puinawai
2088:Río Puré
1992:Chingaza
1862:(1982),
1708:July 22,
1642:July 21,
1616:cite web
1606:July 21,
1583:July 21,
1554:July 21,
1428:sources.
1393:Wax palm
720:Tabuchía
712:Kumanday
644:Remarks
377:moraines
353:web page
192:Visitors
111:Colombia
91:Location
4161:Páramos
4087:Vichada
3891:Quindío
3871:La Paya
3579:Guainía
3381:Caquetá
3292:Bolívar
3035:Quindío
2875:Ráquira
2747:Quindío
2636:Popayán
2465:Bolívar
2220:Malpelo
2204:Iguaque
2196:Galeras
2147:Tinigua
2143:Tayrona
2128:Sumapaz
2056:Macuira
2032:La Paya
1804:22 July
1777:22 July
1704:. IDEAM
1521:11 July
1485:11 July
1344:Gallery
1010:Quindiu
984:Quindío
876:Tataquí
786:Tol-Ima
572:oncilla
501:lichens
414:Quindío
367:Geology
329:Murillo
313:Salento
309:Pereira
285:Quindío
266:Quindío
237:of the
229:) is a
223:Spanish
211:Website
133:Pereira
121:Armenia
103:Quindío
4131:
4054:Vaupés
3993:Tolima
3787:Nariño
3358:Caldas
3315:Boyacá
3269:Arauca
3109:Tolima
2989:Nariño
2890:Caldas
2867:Boyacá
2600:Caldas
2562:Boyacá
2478:Mompox
2138:Tatamá
2084:Puracé
1893:
1872:
1839:
1748:
1683:
1471:
1321:Tolima
1261:Tolima
1200:Tolima
1074:Tolima
1070:Caldas
1022:Q'inti
1014:Quinde
992:Tolima
922:Caldas
854:Tolima
846:Caldas
794:Yulima
790:Dulima
768:Tolima
694:Tolima
690:Caldas
611:Coord.
576:cougar
551:. The
513:páramo
499:, 300
495:, 200
476:páramo
466:páramo
406:Coello
333:Ibagué
293:Tolima
281:Caldas
252:, and
125:Ibagué
107:Tolima
95:Caldas
4119:[
3688:Huila
3513:Chocó
3490:Cesar
3452:Cauca
2724:Huila
2628:Cauca
2575:Tunja
2248:Nukak
2156:Utría
2080:Pisba
1415:Notes
1331:4345
1325:4550
1271:4460
1265:4600
1210:4425
1204:4600
1146:4085
1140:4600
1084:4445
1078:4700
1018:Kinti
1002:4379
996:4760
932:4705
926:4875
864:4445
858:4950
798:Tarib
781:1159
778:3982
775:1294
772:5276
704:3265
701:2056
698:5321
627:Prom.
621:Elev.
616:Dept.
607:Peak
519:Fauna
505:fungi
487:Flora
447:IDEAM
262:Cisne
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