286:
37:
31:
205:
upon his youngest sister, Jean. On her death the estates passed to her nephew Sir
William Cunningham, 3rd Baronet, of Cunninghamhead. He was the only son of Anne, elder sister of the third Lady Ruthven and also heir of line. He assumed the surname of Ruthven upon the death of his aunt, but lived only
217:
and recognised in the lordship of
Ruthven of Freeland. Her great-grandson (the title having descended in the direct line), the seventh Lord, died childless. He was succeeded by his younger sister Mary Elizabeth, the eighth holder of the titles. She was the wife of Walter Hore and they later assumed
197:
creating the peerage is said to have been burnt with the House of
Freeland in 1750, and the remainder to the peerage is not accurately known. However, as the dignity was retained on the Union Roll, it has been presumed that the honour was to heirs-general.
269:, the eleventh holder. Her petition as heir of line and heir tailzie of the first Lord was allowed in the Lyon Court in 1967. She married firstly George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard, 11th Earl of Carlisle, and secondly
362:
338:
350:
344:
273:. On her death in 1982 the title passed to her son from her first marriage, the twelfth Lord, who had already succeeded his father as twelfth Earl of Carlisle. For further history of the lordship, see the
332:
209:
As he was childless the title was passed on to his cousin
Isabella Ruthven, the fourth holder. She was the daughter of the Hon. Elizabeth Ruthven, second daughter of first Lord, by her marriage with
316:
considers that on the death of the 2nd Lord
Ruthven, unmarried, the peerage became extinct, but notes that nonetheless it was assumed, first by the heir of entail of his estates, and later by the
213:, of Redcastle. She married James Johnston of Graitney, who along with his wife assumed the surname of Ruthven in lieu of Johnston. Isabella was summoned as a Lady to the Coronation of
265:(see the Earl of Gowrie for further history of the barony). The lordship of Ruthven of Freeland, which could be passed on through female lines, was inherited by his eldest daughter,
324:
barons in an appendix. Thus the first person in the list below which it recognizes as a peer is Walter Hore-Ruthven, who was created 1st Baron
Ruthven of Gowrie in the
442:
Debrett's peerage, and titles of courtesy, in which is included full information respecting the collateral branches of Peers, Privy
Councillors, Lords of Session, etc
270:
374:
368:
380:
266:
201:
Lord
Ruthven of Freeland was succeeded by his son, the second Lord. He never married and on his death in 1722 the title and estates devolved by
317:
297:
182:
75:
356:
303:
242:
440:
538:
219:
543:
386:
392:
218:
the additional family surname of
Ruthven after that of Hore. Her grandson, the ninth Lord, was a Lieutenant-Colonel in the
87:
498:
473:
186:
491:
The
Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant
466:
The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant
533:
262:
210:
325:
246:
235:
285:
214:
261:. He died without male issue and was succeeded in the barony of Ruthven of Gowrie by his great-nephew
548:
421:
55:
253:
in 1945. Lord Ruthven of Freeland was succeeded by his eldest son, the tenth Lord. He was a
8:
178:
65:
375:
Walter Patrick Hore-Ruthven, 10th Lord Ruthven of Freeland, 2nd Baron Ruthven of Gowrie
494:
469:
393:
George William Beaumont Howard, 13th Earl of Carlisle, 13th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
369:
Walter James Hore-Ruthven, 9th Lord Ruthven of Freeland, 1st Baron Ruthven of Gowrie
400:
312:
274:
387:
Charles James Ruthven Howard, 12th Earl of Carlisle, 12th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
227:
416:
404:
250:
194:
190:
527:
254:
30:
36:
258:
206:
six months after his accession to the estates and never assumed the title.
290:
223:
493:. Gloucester: A. Sutton. p. vol. XI, appendix H, pp. 143–145.
202:
88:
George Howard, 13th Earl of Carlisle, 13th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
363:
Mary Elizabeth Thornton Hore-Ruthven, 8th Lady Ruthven of Freeland
185:. He was the grandson of Alexander Ruthven, younger son of
238:, which gave him an automatic seat in the House of Lords.
230:(although then in his seventies). In 1919 he was created
193:, 1581 creation, for earlier history of the family). The
381:
Bridget Helen Monckton, 11th Lady Ruthven of Freeland
520:(1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,
280:
468:. Gloucester: A. Sutton. p. vol. XI, p. 251.
525:
163:Dexter, a ram proper; sinister, a goat proper
516:Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors).
339:Isobel Ruthven, 4th Lady Ruthven of Freeland
298:Thomas Ruthven, 1st Lord Ruthven of Freeland
407:Philip Charles Wentworth Howard (b. 1963).
357:James Ruthven, 7th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
351:James Ruthven, 6th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
345:James Ruthven, 5th Lord Ruthven of Freeland
304:David Ruthven, 2nd Lord Ruthven of Freeland
289:Monument to James, Lord Ruthven 1777-1853,
234:, of Gowrie in the County of Perth, in the
433:
333:Jean Ruthven, 3rd Lady Ruthven of Freeland
284:
488:
463:
403:is the present Earl's younger brother,
526:
153:A ram's head, couped argent, horned or
13:
482:
457:
222:and fought at an early age in the
14:
560:
445:. London: Dean. 1921. p. 782
187:William Ruthven, 2nd Lord Ruthven
518:Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage
281:Lords Ruthven of Freeland (1651)
263:Grey Ruthven, 2nd Earl of Gowrie
211:Sir Francis Ruthven, 1st Baronet
35:
29:
16:Title in the peerage of Scotland
489:Cokayne, George Edward (1982).
464:Cokayne, George Edward (1982).
123:Harperstown Castle, Co. Wexford
539:Lords of Parliament (pre-1707)
1:
510:
326:Peerage of the United Kingdom
247:Governor-General of Australia
236:Peerage of the United Kingdom
181:. It was created in 1651 for
143:Paly of six, argent and gules
121:Newlandburn House, Midlothian
544:Noble titles created in 1651
7:
410:
10:
565:
158:
148:
138:
127:
117:
109:
101:
93:
81:
71:
61:
51:
43:
28:
23:
427:
241:His second son the Hon.
171:Lord Ruthven of Freeland
24:Lord Ruthven of Freeland
534:Lordships of Parliament
422:Baron Ruthven of Gowrie
232:Baron Ruthven of Gowrie
293:
243:Alexander Hore-Ruthven
288:
177:) is a title in the
271:Sir Walter Monckton
179:Peerage of Scotland
66:Peerage of Scotland
320:. It traces these
294:
226:as well as in the
105:Hon. Philip Howard
168:
167:
556:
505:
504:
486:
480:
479:
461:
455:
454:
452:
450:
437:
401:heir presumptive
313:Complete Peerage
275:Earl of Carlisle
249:and was created
102:Heir presumptive
84:
39:
33:
21:
20:
564:
563:
559:
558:
557:
555:
554:
553:
524:
523:
513:
508:
501:
487:
483:
476:
462:
458:
448:
446:
439:
438:
434:
430:
413:
283:
228:First World War
122:
82:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
562:
552:
551:
549:Ruthven family
546:
541:
536:
522:
521:
512:
509:
507:
506:
499:
481:
474:
456:
431:
429:
426:
425:
424:
419:
417:Earl of Gowrie
412:
409:
397:
396:
390:
384:
378:
372:
366:
365:(c. 1784–1864)
360:
354:
348:
342:
336:
308:
307:
301:
282:
279:
251:Earl of Gowrie
215:King George II
195:letters patent
191:Earl of Gowrie
183:Thomas Ruthven
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
129:
125:
124:
119:
118:Former seat(s)
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
85:
83:Present holder
79:
78:
76:Thomas Ruthven
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
561:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
529:
519:
515:
514:
502:
500:0-904387-82-8
496:
492:
485:
477:
475:0-904387-82-8
471:
467:
460:
444:
443:
436:
432:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
408:
406:
402:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
330:
329:
327:
323:
319:
318:heirs of line
315:
314:
305:
302:
299:
296:
295:
292:
287:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
255:Major-General
252:
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
220:Rifle Brigade
216:
212:
207:
204:
199:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
164:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
133:
130:
126:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:Heirs general
96:
94:Heir apparent
92:
89:
86:
80:
77:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
22:
19:
517:
490:
484:
465:
459:
447:. Retrieved
441:
435:
398:
321:
311:
309:
259:Scots Guards
240:
231:
208:
200:
174:
173:(pronounced
170:
169:
162:
152:
142:
134:(Deed Shows)
131:
72:First holder
18:
389:(1923–1994)
383:(1896–1982)
377:(1870–1956)
371:(1838–1921)
359:(1777–1853)
353:(1733–1789)
291:Pencaitland
224:Crimean War
528:Categories
511:References
322:soi-disant
245:served as
159:Supporters
56:Charles II
52:Created by
395:(b. 1949)
347:(d. 1783)
341:(d. 1732)
335:(d. 1722)
306:(d. 1701)
300:(d. 1673)
189:(see the
132:DEED SHAW
411:See also
44:Creation
449:11 July
405:The Hon
267:Bridget
257:in the
62:Peerage
497:
472:
203:entail
175:Rivven
113:Extant
110:Status
428:Notes
149:Crest
128:Motto
495:ISBN
470:ISBN
451:2024
399:The
310:The
139:Arms
47:1651
530::
328:.
277:.
503:.
478:.
453:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.