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Looming (magazine)

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the 1980s, when readers' demand for the magazine grew and the oppressive pressure of the authorities intensified, efforts were made to limit the influence of the free-spirited Looming with claims of insufficient printing capacity, which did not allow the magazine's circulation to increase. Looming was also removed from the international subscription list, so it could no longer be subscribed abroad, the justification being the claim that, in conditions of very high demand, there would be more readers of the magazine at home. In 1990, Looming had a print run of 35,500, 1992 – 6,000, 1995 – 2,400, 2000 – 2,100, 2004 – 1,700. Today, the print number is 1,600. The 1,000th issue of the magazine was published in December 2012.
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In the early years, the magazine's print run was around a thousand copies. In 1930, it was reduced from 1,500 to 1,200 copies. In 1933, the print run was 600 copies, but later began to increase and reached 5,500 copies by 1935. In 1955, this figure was 4,000, in 1977 – 19,000, in 1985 – 22,000. In
52:. Its purpose was the publication and popularization of Estonian contemporary literature. Virtually all known Estonian authors have contributed to the journal. 505: 322:""Kuid Kirjanike Liit pole seni veel kõiki suutnud liita ühiseks pereks": Lisandusi Eesti Nõukogude Kirjanike Liidu asutamise loole aastatel 1943–1946" 168: 220: 441: 411: 495: 460: 485: 475: 434: 304: 56: 500: 86:
of the magazine, who is responsible for the content. It is published monthly. The editorial office is based in
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Talvet, Jüri (1998). "The State of Estonian Literature following the Reestablishment of Independence".
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was controlled by the Writers' Union of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic.
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The following persons have been editor-in-chief of the magazine:
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This article about a literary magazine published in Europe is a
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The magazine was established in 1923 by the Estonian writer
414:. Further suggestions might be found on the article's 452: 435: 412:See tips for writing articles about magazines 506:Literary magazines published in Europe stubs 221:"Estonian literature in the 1920s and 1930s" 442: 428: 218: 319: 131:1941–1944 Journal not published due to 453: 249: 284: 388: 227:. Estonia Institute. Archived from 97: 13: 14: 517: 364: 288:Phantom Menace or Looming Danger? 392: 496:Magazines published in Estonia 461:1923 establishments in Estonia 313: 278: 243: 212: 66:Currently, the publication of 1: 486:Magazines established in 1923 205: 404:. You can help Knowledge by 72:Estonian Ministry of Culture 57:Soviet occupation of Estonia 7: 476:Estonian-language magazines 10: 522: 387: 225:Estonian Literary Magazine 219:Marin Laak (Autumn 2000). 82:. The latter appoints the 43: 70:is jointly funded by the 36:. The headquarters is in 285:Vogel, Kathleen (2012). 320:Tannberg, Tõnu (2021). 80:Estonian Writers' Union 252:World Literature Today 501:Mass media in Tallinn 471:Estonian literature 78:Foundation and the 481:Literary magazines 297:10.1353/book.72084 491:Monthly magazines 423: 422: 326:Keel ja Kirjandus 127:Friedebert Tuglas 109:Friedebert Tuglas 50:Friedebert Tuglas 30:literary magazine 16:Estonian magazine 513: 444: 437: 430: 396: 395: 389: 379: 376: 375: 373:Official website 358: 357: 338:10.54013/kk763a1 317: 311: 310: 282: 276: 275: 264:10.2307/40153766 247: 241: 240: 238: 236: 231:on 23 March 2016 216: 187:Andres Langemets 98:Editors-in-chief 28:) is the oldest 521: 520: 516: 515: 514: 512: 511: 510: 466:Arts in Estonia 451: 450: 449: 448: 393: 385: 377: 371: 370: 367: 362: 361: 318: 314: 307: 283: 279: 248: 244: 234: 232: 217: 213: 208: 203: 121:Johannes Semper 100: 84:editor-in-chief 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 519: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 447: 446: 439: 432: 424: 421: 420: 397: 381: 380: 366: 365:External links 363: 360: 359: 332:(7): 571–598. 312: 305: 277: 242: 210: 209: 207: 204: 202: 201: 195: 189: 183: 177: 171: 169:Anton Vaarandi 165: 159: 153: 147: 141: 135: 129: 123: 117: 111: 104: 99: 96: 76:Kultuurkapital 45: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 518: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 456: 445: 440: 438: 433: 431: 426: 425: 419: 417: 413: 409: 407: 403: 398: 391: 390: 386: 383: 378:(in Estonian) 374: 369: 368: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 316: 308: 306:9781421407425 302: 298: 294: 290: 289: 281: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 246: 230: 226: 222: 215: 211: 200: 196: 194: 190: 188: 184: 182: 178: 176: 175:Paul Kuusberg 172: 170: 166: 164: 163:Paul Kuusberg 160: 158: 157:Ilmar Sikemäe 154: 152: 148: 146: 142: 140: 136: 134: 130: 128: 124: 122: 118: 116: 112: 110: 106: 105: 103: 95: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 64: 62: 58: 53: 51: 41: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 22: 410: 406:expanding it 399: 384: 382: 329: 325: 315: 287: 280: 255: 251: 245: 233:. Retrieved 229:the original 224: 214: 133:World War II 101: 92: 75: 74:, the State 67: 65: 60: 54: 47: 25: 20: 19: 18: 199:Mihkel Mutt 151:August Alle 139:Jaan Kärner 115:Jaan Kärner 55:During the 455:Categories 258:(2): 308. 235:17 January 206:References 197:2005–2016 191:1997–2005 185:1988–1997 181:Kalle Kurg 179:1976–1987 173:1968–1976 167:1960–1968 161:1957–1960 155:1953–1957 149:1946–1952 137:1945–1946 125:1940–1941 119:1930–1940 113:1927–1929 107:1923–1926 24:(English: 416:talk page 354:244189929 346:0131-1441 145:Mart Raud 272:40153766 193:Udo Uibo 26:Creation 88:Tallinn 68:Looming 61:Looming 44:History 38:Tallinn 34:Estonia 21:Looming 352:  344:  303:  270:  350:S2CID 268:JSTOR 143:1946 402:stub 342:ISSN 301:ISBN 237:2011 334:doi 293:doi 260:doi 32:in 457:: 348:. 340:. 330:64 328:. 324:. 299:. 291:. 266:. 256:72 254:. 223:. 90:. 59:, 40:. 443:e 436:t 429:v 418:. 408:. 356:. 336:: 309:. 295:: 274:. 262:: 239:.

Index

literary magazine
Estonia
Tallinn
Friedebert Tuglas
Soviet occupation of Estonia
Estonian Ministry of Culture
Estonian Writers' Union
editor-in-chief
Tallinn
Friedebert Tuglas
Jaan Kärner
Johannes Semper
Friedebert Tuglas
World War II
Jaan Kärner
Mart Raud
August Alle
Ilmar Sikemäe
Paul Kuusberg
Anton Vaarandi
Paul Kuusberg
Kalle Kurg
Andres Langemets
Udo Uibo
Mihkel Mutt
"Estonian literature in the 1920s and 1930s"
the original
doi
10.2307/40153766
JSTOR

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