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288:(1827–1923) where he directed the production of architectural woodwork. Associated Artists lasted only four years, however the firm was one of the most influential decorating companies in the 19th century, and at the forefront of the American Aesthetic Movement emphasizing hand work, intricate color and texture, and tasteful but exotic design themes.
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After beginning to winter in Santa
Barbara, California around 1902, de Forest built a house and moved there permanently in 1915. He was attracted to the comfortable climate and striking coastlines of the West Coast and, while he continued to design and decorate houses, landscape painting became his
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article in 1895, where it was written: "The De Forest house surpasses all others in the completeness and harmony of its
Oriental character… are as wholly East Indian as though they were furnishing a Hindu instead of a New-York apartment." Today, this home is the Bronfman Center for Jewish Student
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During a visit to Rome in 1868, nineteen-year-old de Forest first began to study art seriously, taking painting lessons from the
Italian landscapist Hermann David Salomon Corrodi (1844–1905). On the same trip, Lockwood met the American painter (and a distant relative of his half-uncle by marriage)
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After
Associated Artists closed in 1882, de Forest opened his own design business in New York with a lavish showroom at 9 East 17th Street. In addition to managing the design, production and import of Indian goods, de Forest continued to design his own furnishings and architectural ornaments. His
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in 1872 and made two more painting trips abroad, in 1875–76 and 1877–78, traveling to the major continental capitals but also the Middle East and North Africa. De Forest's works from the 1870s are generally modest-sized canvases depicting low-key views in an evocative painterly style.
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to start the
Ahmedabad Woodcarving Company, which produced elaborately carved furniture, tracery panels, jewelry, and textiles. Eventually, in 1908, he transferred his contract with the Ahmedabad Woodcarving Company to Tiffany.
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and the
National Academy of Design. In 1898, de Forest was made a full member of the academy and it was around this time, with a declining market for exotic interiors, that de Forest became a prolific painter again.
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229:(1826–1900) who became his mentor. De Forest accompanied Church on sketching trips around Italy and continued this practice when they both returned to America in 1869. In 1872, de Forest took a studio at the
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The town house that de Forest built for himself at 7 East 10th Street between 1886 and 1888, once heralded as "the most Indian house in
America." It is now the Bronfman Center for Jewish Student Life at
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at the family summer estate. Encouraged by his parents, Henry Grant de Forest and Julia Mary Weeks, Lockwood and his three siblings developed lifelong interests in the arts; the eldest son,
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343:), who shared de Forest's passion for Indian art. Together, the two men organized a display of works by the Ahmadabad Woodcarving Company at the Lahore Museum in 1881.
420:(1906 and 1909), Mexico (1904, 1906–7 and 1911), Massachusetts (1910) and Alaska (1912). Lockwood de Forest died in Santa Barbara on April 3, 1932. He was interred at
809:"Unique in Decoration; Hindu Wood Carvings Used in Interior Housefurnishings; An Artist’s East Indian Home A Very Beautiful Example of the Art of the Orient,"
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Lockwood de Forest was born in New York City in 1850 to a prominent family that had made its money in South
American and Caribbean shipping. He grew up in
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In his mid-twenties, de Forest became interested in decoration and architecture after browsing Church's extensive library at his
Persian-style home,
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Armchair
Designer: Lockwood de Forest, Manufacturer: Ahmedabad Wood Carving Company, Teak, produced in Ahmedabad, India ca. 1895, Brooklyn Museum
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established an import business called Tiffany and de Forest. In 1879, while visiting India for the first time, he collaborated with Mugganbhai
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design a plain, basic house that he then proceeded to decorate with intricately carved teak elements made in India. The home was featured in a
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on their honeymoon. During what became a two-year trip, de Forest collected furniture, jewelry and textiles as he and his wife raveled through
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Candace Wheeler: The Art and Enterprise of American Design 1875–1900 By Amelia Peck, Carol Iris, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2001
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While working in the decorating business, de Forest had continued to paint at home and he exhibited his work frequently at the
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seven years later. De Forest's offerings at these fairs attracted an impressive array of clients, including the industrialist
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Finding aid to the Lockwood deForest Collection at the Environmental Design Archives, University of California, Berkeley
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DESIGN NOTEBOOK; An Eastern Fantasia, Asleep for a Century By MITCHELL OWENS Published: August 24, 2000, New York Times.
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in New York; their sister, Julia Brasher (1853–1910), wrote a book on the history of art; and their youngest brother,
155:(June 8, 1850 – April 3, 1932) was an American painter, interior designer and furniture designer. A key figure in the
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primary occupation. De Forest created hundreds of oil sketches of Californian sites, and also traveled around the
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Over the next decade, de Forest experienced moderate success as a painter. He exhibited for the first time at the
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Lockwood de Forest House (now Bronfman Center for Jewish Student Life) at 7 East 10th St. New York City
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Surviving examples of the carved teakwood furniture from the Ahmedabad Woodcarving Company include:
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where he returned to his love of painting while still taking design commissions from local patrons.
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The same year he joined Associated Artists de Forest married Meta Kemble and the newlyweds visited
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in New York. During these formative years, de Forest counted among his friends artists such as
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936:. Hudson, NY: The Olana Partnership/Rizzoli International Publications. 2018. p. 167.
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contemporaries. In 1879, de Forest began his career in the decorative arts working at
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Bauer, Carolyn, 2012, "A Treasure in Teakwood," Lawrence Today summer 2012, pp. 5-6
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The Lockwood de Forest Collection, Bryn Mawr College Art and Artifact Collections
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The Lockwood de Forest Collection at Bryn Mawr College (Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania)
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In 1879, de Forest became a partner of the design firm Associated Artists, with
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958:"Architectural Ensemble from a Jain Meeting Hall | India (Gujarat, Patan)"
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As a young man, de Forest first worked as a painter, taking the lessons of his
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Lockwood de Forest imported a part (gudha-mandapa) of a 1596 Jain temple at
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teak room. The room is now the Teakwood Room of the Jason Downer Commons at
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with the class of 1872, but did not graduate according to official records.
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Lockwood de Forest: Furnishing the Gilded Age with a Passion for India
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Early Islamic Tiles formerly in the Collection of Lockwood de Forest.
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Louis Comfort Tiffany and Laurelton Hall: an artist's country estate
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Frederic Church's Olana on the Hudson: Art, Landscape, Architecture
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In 1887, de Forest bought 7 East 10th Street. He had the architect
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202:(1848–1931), served for seventeen years as the president of The
1008:. Santa Barbara, CA: Sullivan Goss, an American Gallery, 2010.
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New York University's Bronfman Center for Jewish Student Life
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Catalogue of Matriculants who Have Not Graduated, 1758-1897
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826:(Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2010), 146.
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Cooper-Hewett National Design Museum, Carnegie Teak Room
774:. New York City: Columbia University. 1897. p. 26.
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Society for the Preservation of Long Island Antiquities
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White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; and Leadon, Fran.
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Stenciling in Dining Room of The Deanery (1908–09),
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Alice Greenwood Chapman had de Forest replicate the
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Anthony Slayter-Ralph Fine Art: Early Islamic Tiles
210:(1855–1938), was an avid art collector and amateur
911:http://www.cooperhewitt.org/redesign/image-gallery
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35:Lockwood de Forest (circa 1870) in a Greek costume
837:"You Can See De Forest for De Trees – Green-Wood"
674:, New York (former home of Frederic Edwin Church)
159:, he introduced the East Indian craft revival to
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245:(1828–91), and Walter Launt Palmer (1854–1932).
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999:. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2008.
1658:A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie
992:. New York, NY: Richard York Gallery, 2001.
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990:Lockwood de Forest: Plein-air Oil Sketches
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585:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
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331:. In Ahmadabad de Forest met Muggunbhai
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1026:Lockwood de Forest Monograph and Video
870:http://bronfmancenter.org/our-building
813:, November 24, 1895, Wednesday, p. 28.
507:, former home of Frederic Edwin Church
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663:(former home of Lockwood de Forest)
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1573:Thomas Cole National Historic Site
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591:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
532:Jain Center of Southern California
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651:(former home of Rudyard Kipling)
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891:"TriArte - Lockwood de Forest"
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528:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
428:Ahmedabad Woodcarving Company
351:in London in 1886 and at the
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94:Hermann David Salomon Corrodi
1712:Hudson River School painters
1482:Newington-Cropsey Foundation
690:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
530:and is now preserved at the
353:World's Columbian Exposition
231:Tenth Street Studio Building
114:Painter, designer, decorator
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1472:New-York Historical Society
1031:Lockwood de Forest web site
680:, Santa Barbara, California
678:Santa Barbara Museum of Art
667:New-York Historical Society
628:Mark Twain House and Museum
613:, Huntington, West Virginia
484:" at 924 N. Charles Street
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1665:Twilight in the Wilderness
1457:Metropolitan Museum of Art
824:AIA Guide to New York City
745:, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.
729:, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.
713:, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.
655:National Academy of Design
640:Metropolitan Museum of Art
617:Indianapolis Museum of Art
517:Metropolitan Museum of Art
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204:Metropolitan Museum of Art
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611:Huntington Museum of Art
550:Art Institute of Chicago
235:Sanford Robinson Gifford
1595:Among the Sierra Nevada
1508:Catskill Mountain House
1467:National Gallery of Art
1181:Alfred Thompson Bricher
630:, Hartford, Connecticut
607:, Indianapolis, Indiana
596:Heckscher Museum of Art
580:Cleveland Museum of Art
555:Baltimore Museum of Art
456:In 1879, de Forest and
424:in Brooklyn, New York.
217:He was matriculated at
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1616:The Heart of the Andes
1441:Alexander Helwig Wyant
1436:Worthington Whittredge
1421:Mary Josephine Walters
1396:Francis Augustus Silva
1381:William Trost Richards
1316:John Frederick Kensett
1291:Hermann Ottomar Herzog
1256:Régis François Gignoux
1216:Jasper Francis Cropsey
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790:www.brooklynmuseum.org
522:It is likely that the
515:and donated it to the
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208:Henry Wheeler DeForest
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1538:Kaaterskill High Peak
1406:James Augustus Suydam
1356:Charles Herbert Moore
1261:Eliza Pratt Greatorex
1201:Frederic Edwin Church
1196:John William Casilear
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524:St. Louis Jain temple
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416:(1905 and 1908), the
337:John Lockwood Kipling
278:Louis Comfort Tiffany
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227:Frederic Edwin Church
200:Robert Weeks DeForest
176:Louis Comfort Tiffany
1609:The Course of Empire
1371:William Sidney Mount
1321:Robert G. L. Leonori
1286:Martin Johnson Heade
1266:Daniel Charles Grose
1166:Albert Fitch Bellows
1109:Age of Enlightenment
692:, Richmond, Virginia
657:, New York, New York
605:Herron Art Institute
600:Huntington, New York
576:, New York, New York
495:Chicago World's Fair
403:Later life and death
365:Charles Tyson Yerkes
361:Cooper-Hewitt Museum
1568:Storm King Mountain
1271:James McDougal Hart
1236:Robert S. Duncanson
1221:William Moore Davis
1186:William Mason Brown
1151:John Dodgson Barrow
1146:William Bliss Baker
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649:Dummerston, Vermont
574:Century Association
544:Alaska State Museum
499:Lawrence University
475:New York University
422:Green-Wood Cemetery
396:Century Association
389:New York University
212:landscape architect
168:Hudson River School
1732:Artists from Maine
1462:Wadsworth Atheneum
1431:Robert Walter Weir
1386:Ferdinand Richardt
1376:Harriet Cany Peale
1331:Homer Dodge Martin
1326:Edmund Darch Lewis
1241:Asher Brown Durand
1226:Lockwood de Forest
995:Mayer, Roberta A.
843:. 28 February 2010
841:www.green-wood.com
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157:Aesthetic Movement
153:Lockwood de Forest
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23:Lockwood de Forest
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1528:Kaaterskill Clove
1518:Croton Point Park
1351:Louis Rémy Mignot
1346:Mary Blood Mellen
786:"Brooklyn Museum"
743:Bryn Mawr College
727:Bryn Mawr College
711:Bryn Mawr College
565:Bryn Mawr College
450:Bryn Mawr College
410:Pacific Northwest
380:Van Campen Taylor
284:(1832–1920), and
192:Greenwich Village
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1548:North–South Lake
1416:William Guy Wall
1246:Hermann Fuechsel
1171:Albert Bierstadt
1161:Julie Hart Beers
1156:Susie M. Barstow
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282:Samuel Colman
280:(1848–1933),
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66:April 3, 1932
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55:New York City
43:
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27:
20:
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1623:The Icebergs
1621:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1558:Platte Clove
1411:Jesse Talbot
1361:Thomas Moran
1276:William Hart
1225:
1119:Victorianism
1005:Palm Springs
1003:De Forest's
1002:
996:
989:
979:
978:
965:. Retrieved
961:
952:
933:
928:
917:
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894:. Retrieved
885:
876:
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845:. Retrieved
840:
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793:. Retrieved
789:
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569:Pennsylvania
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467:
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418:Grand Canyon
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393:
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307:(Vadodara),
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68:(1932-04-03)
51:June 8, 1850
1692:1932 deaths
1687:1850 births
1543:Lake Mohonk
1296:Thomas Hill
1206:Thomas Cole
1114:Romanticism
538:Collections
446:The Deanery
339:(father of
241:(1816–72),
237:(1823–80),
196:Long Island
174:along with
123:Orientalist
82:Nationality
1681:Categories
1426:Paul Weber
847:2022-02-28
751:References
624:, Pakistan
462:Hutheesing
373:Mark Twain
333:Hutheesing
299:(Mumbai),
186:Early life
161:Gilded Age
47:1850-06-08
1644:The Oxbow
1578:Hyde Park
1523:Ever Rest
1501:Locations
1102:Movements
1014:812346284
519:in 1916.
309:Ahmadabad
163:America.
133:Signature
90:Education
967:March 3,
896:March 3,
795:March 3,
645:Naulakha
412:(1903),
387:Life at
329:Srinagar
321:Amritsar
119:Movement
85:American
1637:Niagara
1450:Museums
1133:Artists
1123:Realism
707:Deanery
458:Tiffany
194:and on
1012:
940:
327:, and
325:Lahore
305:Baroda
297:Bombay
257:Career
106:(1872)
1587:Works
1553:Olana
756:Notes
414:Maine
317:Delhi
301:Surat
271:Olana
1010:OCLC
969:2024
938:ISBN
898:2024
797:2024
313:Agra
63:Died
41:Born
1683::
1121:/
988:.
960:.
839:.
788:.
709:,
647:,
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375:.
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214:.
1087:e
1080:t
1073:v
971:.
946:.
900:.
850:.
799:.
501:.
477:.
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
