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each unitary authority (UA), metropolitan district or London borough. The Isles of Scilly also had their own LEA. The statutory duties of LEAs are now undertaken by the director of children's services, whose responsibilities also include
Children's Social Services (CSS). The Children Act 2004 required every London borough, metropolitan district, top-tier local authority (county) or UA in England to appoint a director of children's services. Additionally, the Education and Inspections Act 2006 includes a clause that allows for the future renaming of LEAs as local authorities in all legislation, removing the anomaly of one local authority being known as an LEA and a children's services authority.
285:
56:
There have been periodic changes to the types of councils defined as local education authorities. Initially, they were the councils of counties and county boroughs. From 1974 the local education authorities were the county councils in non-metropolitan areas and the district councils in metropolitan
1617:
Prior to 1 April 2009, LEAs were the bodies responsible for the local administration of state-sector education services in
England and Wales. In those parts of England that still had counties, there was one LEA for each county - for example Cumbria LEA and Devon LEA. Otherwise there was one LEA in
259:
and the
Children Act 2004 was defined as the county council, metropolitan district council, unitary authority, London borough council and the Common Council of the City of London. Schedule 1 of the order inserted in the Education Act 1996 a list of 'education functions' for the relevant local
268:
In Wales the councils of the counties and county boroughs are responsible for education. Since 5 May 2010, the terms local education authority and children's services authority have been repealed and replaced by the single term 'local authority' in both primary and secondary legislation.
1891:
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changed the requirements for delegation of functions from county councils to districts and boroughs. The population requirement for excepted districts became 60,000 or 7,000 pupils registered in elementary schools. The
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removed all reference to local education authorities and children's services authorities from existing legislation, replacing them with the term 'local authority'. A local authority for the purposes of the
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includes a clause that allows for the future renaming of LEAs as local authorities in all legislation, removing the anomaly of one local authority being known as an LEA and a children's services authority.
1898:
142:
within London were not education authorities, although they were given the power to decide on the site for new schools in their areas, and provided the majority of members on boards of management.
67:
The functions of LEAs have varied over time as council responsibilities for local education have changed. On 1 April 2009, their powers were transferred to directors of children's services. The
64:
existed from 1965 to 1990. Outer London borough councils have been LEAs since 1965 and inner London borough councils since 1990. Unitary authorities created since 1995 have all been LEAs.
260:
authorities. Despite the term becoming obsolete, 'local education authority' continues to be used to distinguish local authorities with education functions from those without them.
114:
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In 1986, with the abolition of the
Greater London Council, the Inner London Education Authority became directly elected. This however only lasted until 1990, when the twelve inner
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defined each local education authority as additionally a children's services authority, with responsibility for both functions held by the director of children's services.
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355:) whose permanent address is in their area, regardless of the place of study. Based on an assessment of individual circumstances they offer grants or access to
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Duty to make available to the
Secretary of State appropriate accommodation for enabling the Secretary of State to arrange for medical inspections in schools.
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required every London borough, metropolitan district, top-tier local authority (county) or UA in
England to appoint a director of children's services. The
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They have attendance and advisory rights in relation to the employment of teachers, and in relation to the dismissal of any staff
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They are responsible for co-ordination of admissions, including allocation of the number of places available at each school
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In 1974 local government outside London was completely reorganised. In the new metropolitan counties of
England and Wales,
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The LEAs' role was further expanded with the introduction of school meals in 1906 and medical inspection in 1907.
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with a population of 20,000 were to be local education authorities in their areas for elementary education only.
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There are currently 153 local education authorities in
England. Below they are listed alphabetically by region.
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They have a responsibility for the educational achievement of looked-after children, i.e. children in their care
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as the local councils responsible for education within their jurisdictions. The term was introduced by the
1764:"Open letter regarding the term changes to 'Local Education Authority' and 'Children's Services Authority'"
1715:"The Local Education Authorities and Children's Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010"
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Duty to include certain persons on overview and scrutiny committee if it relates to education functions.
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Local
Education Authorities and Children’s Services Authorities (Integration of Functions) Order 2010
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Local councils in
England and Wales that are responsible for education within their jurisdiction
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are the local authorities responsible for education; in the metropolitan counties it is the 36
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and the councils of the county boroughs of Croydon, East Ham and West Ham were replaced by the
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England has several tiers of local government and the relevant local authority varies. Within
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General duty to secure that facilities for education are provided without sex discrimination.
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Until recently, local education authorities were responsible for the funding of students in
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A further wave of local government reorganisation during the 1990s led to the formation of
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Local education authorities had some responsibility for all state schools in their area.
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Duty to prepare and revise lists of rooms in school premises which candidates may use.
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in parts of England and throughout Wales, which became local education authorities.
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is an education authority. There are 153 local education authorities in England.
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Duty to secure that disabled pupils are not placed at a substantial disadvantage.
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Statutory education functions for local authorities in England are as follows:
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They are responsible for distribution and monitoring of funding for the schools
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Powers and duties relating to education of a child in an accommodation centre.
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The Municipal Year Book and Encyclopaedia of Local Government Administration
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Politics and the people of London: the London County Council (1889–1965)
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Powers and duties relating to parenting orders and parenting contracts.
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They are the owners of school land and premises in community schools.
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permitted any county district to apply for excepted district status.
109:(LEA). The councils took over the powers and responsibilities of the
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and colleges of higher education becoming independent corporations.
1906:
1872:
DfES: The Role of the Local Education Authority in School Education
1321:
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97:. c. 42). The legislation designated each local authority; either
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Duty relating to the provision of independent advocacy services
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Duty to arrange assessments relating to learning difficulties.
214:, the LEAs lost responsibility for higher education, with all
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became a local education authority, with the abolition of the
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or, where there is no county council, the councils of the 62
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Duty to implement approved proposals relating to sixth forms.
42:
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Duty (as responsible body) to prepare an accessibility plan.
1837:. Department for Children, Schools and Families. p. 79
1812:. Department for Children, Schools and Families. p. 86
1787:. Department for Children, Schools and Families. p. 67
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Duties as an “authorised body” relating to qualifications.
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Power to use a school bus to carry fare-paying passengers.
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Making of byelaws relating to the employment of children.
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Payment of injury benefit to or in respect of teachers.
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Duty to provide information to the Secretary of State.
1595:
1593:
1591:
457:; and in the non-metropolitan counties it is the 21
473:
List of local authorities responsible for education
1588:
196:became LEAs. In the non-metropolitan counties the
1974:
1607:. Office for National Statistics. 24 August 2023
181:became local education authorities, while a new
1988:Local government services in the United Kingdom
1907:Local government services in the United Kingdom
381:Powers and duties relating to careers services
322:They are the direct employers of all staff in
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589:Kensington and Chelsea London Borough Council
554:Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council
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679:Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council
624:Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council
594:Kingston upon Thames London Borough Council
494:Barking and Dagenham London Borough Council
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1601:"A Beginners Guide to UK Geography (2023)"
405:Duty to prepare an accessibility strategy.
1832:"A Guide to the Law for School Governors"
1824:
1807:"A Guide to the Law for School Governors"
1782:"A Guide to the Law for School Governors"
1704:
1774:
1534:Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council
1514:Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council
961:County of Herefordshire District Council
49:which transferred education powers from
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105:; would set up a committee known as a
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674:Bath and North East Somerset Council
639:Tower Hamlets London Borough Council
451:Common Council of the City of London
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1856:Department for Education and Skills
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1539:City and County of Swansea council
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73:Education and Inspections Act 2006
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2004:
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1739:"Local Education Authority (LEA)"
1674:English Local Government Reformed
1464:Caerphilly County Borough Council
649:Wandsworth London Borough Council
574:Hillingdon London Borough Council
1136:East Riding of Yorkshire Council
764:Bracknell Forest Borough Council
629:Southwark London Borough Council
619:Redbridge London Borough Council
584:Islington London Borough Council
544:Greenwich London Borough Council
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200:were the education authorities.
183:Inner London Education Authority
123:with a population of 10,000 and
115:technical instruction committees
62:Inner London Education Authority
1983:Education in the United Kingdom
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1672:Redcliffe-Maud & Wood, B.,
1459:Bridgend County Borough Council
1449:Isle of Anglesey County Council
1334:Westmorland and Furness Council
1157:North East Lincolnshire Council
914:Southend-on-Sea Borough Council
604:Lewisham London Borough Council
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559:Haringey London Borough Council
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89:The term was introduced by the
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1071:North Northamptonshire Council
769:Brighton and Hove City Council
709:Council of the Isles of Scilly
704:Gloucestershire County Council
599:Lambeth London Borough Council
549:Hackney London Borough Council
539:Enfield London Borough Council
529:Croydon London Borough Council
514:Bromley London Borough Council
467:Council of the Isles of Scilly
57:areas. In Greater London, the
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1:
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1399:Northumberland County Council
1388:Middlesbrough Borough Council
1120:Metropolitan District Council
1092:West Northamptonshire Council
1061:Leicestershire County Council
1017:Worcestershire County Council
879:Cambridgeshire County Council
804:Milton Keynes Borough Council
729:South Gloucestershire Council
634:Sutton London Borough Council
614:Newham London Borough Council
609:Merton London Borough Council
564:Harrow London Borough Council
534:Ealing London Borough Council
519:Camden London Borough Council
504:Bexley London Borough Council
499:Barnet London Borough Council
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455:metropolitan borough councils
399:Education supervision orders.
1524:Pembrokeshire County Council
1509:Monmouthshire County Council
1484:Conwy County Borough Council
1418:Metropolitan Borough Council
1395:Metropolitan Borough Council
1378:Metropolitan Borough Council
1346:Metropolitan Borough Council
1324:Metropolitan Borough Council
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1312:Metropolitan Borough Council
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1230:Metropolitan Borough Council
1224:Metropolitan Borough Council
1174:Metropolitan Borough Council
1148:Metropolitan Borough Council
1132:Metropolitan Borough Council
1126:Metropolitan Borough Council
1114:Metropolitan Borough Council
1002:Metropolitan Borough Council
983:Staffordshire County Council
979:Metropolitan Borough Council
968:Metropolitan Borough Council
957:Metropolitan Borough Council
894:Hertfordshire County Council
884:Central Bedfordshire Council
509:Brent London Borough Council
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53:to existing local councils.
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1993:Local education authorities
1634:Local Government in Britain
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1489:Denbighshire County Council
1066:Lincolnshire County Council
1006:Warwickshire County Council
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31:Local education authorities
10:
2009:
1649:. Municipal Journal. 1947.
1162:North Lincolnshire Council
844:West Sussex County Council
809:Oxfordshire County Council
779:East Sussex County Council
524:City of London Corporation
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1549:Vale of Glamorgan Council
1494:Flintshire County Council
1479:Ceredigion County Council
1263:Lancashire County Council
1240:Cheshire West and Chester
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909:Peterborough City Council
854:Wokingham Borough Council
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212:Education Reform Act 1988
160:Local Government Act 1958
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107:local education authority
18:Local education authority
1102:Yorkshire and the Humber
924:Thurrock Borough Council
829:Southampton City Council
784:Hampshire County Council
654:Westminster City Council
437:Relevant local authority
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171:Middlesex County Council
1701:Children Act 2004 c. 31
1167:North Yorkshire Council
874:Bedford Borough Council
819:Reading Borough Council
814:Portsmouth City Council
774:Buckinghamshire Council
734:Swindon Borough Council
447:London borough councils
1087:Rutland County Council
919:Suffolk County Council
904:Norfolk County Council
839:West Berkshire Council
824:Slough Borough Council
714:North Somerset Council
175:Greater London Council
103:county borough council
1605:Open Geography Portal
1371:Durham County Council
1210:Blackburn with Darwen
950:Coventry City Council
899:Luton Borough Council
834:Surrey County Council
789:Isle of Wight Council
719:Plymouth City Council
699:Dorset County Council
361:Student Loans Company
349:undergraduate courses
194:metropolitan boroughs
167:London County Council
140:metropolitan boroughs
132:London County Council
1858:- LA Contact Details
1529:Powys County Council
1519:Newport City Council
1410:Redcar and Cleveland
889:Essex County Council
694:Devon County Council
684:Bristol City Council
297:adding missing items
1404:Newcastle upon Tyne
794:Kent County Council
463:unitary authorities
367:Education functions
223:unitary authorities
210:In 1989, under the
177:. The twenty outer
136:London School Board
1685:Jones, B. et al.,
1246:Cumberland Council
1152:Leeds City Council
994:Telford and Wrekin
972:Shropshire Council
295:; you can help by
257:Education Act 1996
155:Education Act 1944
121:Municipal boroughs
91:Education Act 1902
47:Education Act 1902
37:) were defined in
1970:
1969:
1571:Special education
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1141:Hull City Council
744:Wiltshire Council
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357:student loans
354:
350:
347:(for example
346:
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307:
304:February 2011
298:
294:
291:This list is
289:
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111:school boards
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54:
52:
51:school boards
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
19:
1851:
1839:. Retrieved
1826:
1814:. Retrieved
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1776:
1768:wales.gov.uk
1767:
1758:
1746:. Retrieved
1742:
1733:
1721:. Retrieved
1686:
1681:
1673:
1668:
1660:
1655:
1646:
1641:
1633:
1616:
1609:. Retrieved
1604:
1430:City Council
1406:City Council
1294:City Council
1276:City Council
1270:City Council
1191:City Council
1180:City Council
1078:City Council
1056:City Council
1040:City Council
1013:City Council
990:City Council
946:City Council
476:
440:
370:
359:through the
342:
301:
276:
267:
251:
249:
232:
229:Redefinition
220:
216:polytechnics
209:
202:
191:
165:In 1965 the
164:
152:
144:
130:In 1904 the
129:
119:
106:
88:
66:
58:
55:
34:
30:
29:
1947:Social care
1687:Politics UK
1659:Saint, A.,
1632:Bryne, T.,
1977:Categories
1611:9 December
1582:References
1428:Sunderland
1382:Hartlepool
1365:Darlington
1355:North East
1328:Warrington
1274:Manchester
1200:North West
1124:Calderdale
1076:Nottingham
1045:Derbyshire
944:Birmingham
754:South East
664:South West
293:incomplete
1952:Transport
1932:Libraries
1917:Education
1376:Gateshead
1310:Stockport
1304:St Helens
1268:Liverpool
1216:Blackpool
1178:Sheffield
1172:Rotherham
1130:Doncaster
1053:Leicester
324:community
273:Functions
1937:Planning
1927:Highways
1841:19 March
1816:19 March
1791:19 March
1689:, (2004)
1676:, (1974)
1663:, (1989)
1636:, (1994)
1565:See also
1322:Trafford
1316:Tameside
1286:Rochdale
1257:Knowsley
1146:Kirklees
1112:Barnsley
977:Solihull
966:Sandwell
449:and the
95:2 Edw. 7
85:Creation
1292:Salford
1242:Council
1236:Council
1000:Walsall
445:the 32
330:schools
246:England
80:History
39:England
1942:Police
1748:2 July
1723:2 July
1344:Wirral
1298:Sefton
1280:Oldham
1251:Halton
1222:Bolton
955:Dudley
484:London
465:. The
241:Ending
149:Reform
138:. The
59:ad hoc
1835:(PDF)
1810:(PDF)
1785:(PDF)
1718:(PDF)
1439:Wales
1037:Derby
264:Wales
43:Wales
1922:Fire
1843:2016
1818:2016
1793:2016
1750:2023
1725:2023
1613:2023
1228:Bury
1189:York
864:East
353:PGCE
351:and
326:and
250:The
233:The
153:The
113:and
101:and
41:and
35:LEAs
299:.
1979::
1766:.
1741:.
1706:^
1694:^
1625:^
1615:.
1603:.
1590:^
363:.
328:VC
169:,
1900:e
1893:t
1886:v
1845:.
1820:.
1795:.
1770:.
1752:.
1727:.
306:)
302:(
93:(
33:(
20:)
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