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Local access and transport area

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853: 20: 421:. Since Las Vegas was not historically served by an RBOC, the LATA is named after the smaller town of Pahrump, which was historically served by Nevada Bell (now AT&T Inc.). Also, listing under a state does not necessarily limit the LATA's territory to that state; there may be overlaps as well as 416:
The city or place name given with some LATAs is the name given to identify the LATA, not the limit of its boundary. Generally this is the most significant metropolitan area in the LATA. In some cases, a LATA is named after the largest phone exchange in the LATA that was historically served by an
3049:
As LATAs exist for US regulatory purposes, where they serve as a demarcation between intra-LATA calls (handled by regional Bell operating companies) and inter-LATA calls (handled by interstate long-distance carriers such as AT&T), they have no legal significance in
947:
Florida is a special case in which state regulators have also assigned 5-digit LATA codes which overlay the Federally-assigned 3-digit LATAs. See map on the right for details. Some carriers refer to these by the 3-digit LATA, others by the
110:
Originally, the LATAs were grouped into regions within which one particular RBOC was allowed to provide services. The LATAs in each of these regions are numbered beginning with the same digit. Generally, the LATAs were associated with
373:
Given the complexity of the legal and financial issues involved in each distinction, many long-distance companies tend to not explain the details of these different rates, which can lead to billing questions from surprised customers.
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telephone service. Due to the various and overlapping regulatory limitations and inter-business arrangements, phone companies typically provide differing types of “long distance” service, each with potentially different rates:
432:(FCC), and new wiring developments into rural areas can and do often alter the effective borders between LATAs. Many sources on LATA boundary information conflict with each other at detailed levels. 68:
telecommunications and exchange access services. Under the terms of the MFJ, the RBOCs are generally prohibited from providing services that originate in one LATA and terminate in another.
3231:
and an international call within the village is local. An LIR assignment which follows network topology places the Canadian remote station in Magog's LIR, not Sherbrooke's LIR.
397: 38:(MFJ) entered by the United States District Court for the District of Columbia in Civil Action number 82-0192 or any other geographic area designated as a LATA in the 348:, have blurred the significance of these regions. A number of new LATAs have been formed within these regions since their inception, most beginning with the digit 9. 3158:, one for each surrounding village, the local interconnect region normally includes each exchange in the city plus all downstream remotes of those exchanges. In a 377:
Local carriers have various alternative terms for LATAs such as “Service Area” by Pacific Bell in California, or “Regional Calling Area” by Verizon in Maryland.
3191:
LIR's closely follow network topology, which often does not match a local flat-rate calling area as local calling is defined by arbitrary regulatory constructs.
1993: 3146:. A Canadian LIR is geographically smaller than a US LATA, typically comparable in size to a small city's flat-rate local calling area or to an entire large 2697: 1098: 107:. Area codes and LATAs do not necessarily share boundaries; many LATAs exist in multiple area codes, and many area codes exist in multiple LATAs. 3223:). Magog and St. Johnsbury are both a long-distance call from anywhere in Beebe Plain, even though Canadian subscribers can place local calls to 1898:
note: LATA 963 appears on many LATA lists, and at least one map, but is no longer a separate LATA-equivalent area. It is now part of LATA 648.
34:) is a term used in U.S. telecommunications regulation. It represents a geographical area of the United States under the terms of the 3315:
in October 2004 and presumably was allocated a LATA by that time. Telcordia LERG data suggests that American Samoa uses LATA 884.
3326:"Rogers Wireless Partnership Part VII application regarding the requirement for a central office code in each served exchange" 39: 811: 464: 3139: 1640: 1179: 1009: 195: 425:. Areas that include notable portions of other states are explained, but not all LATA state overlaps may be detailed. 969: 429: 43: 2738: 2152: 1189: 1027: 3245: 2761: 1134: 61: 47: 3240: 1421: 819: 337: 322: 35: 3312: 3170: 2165: 2052: 389: 231: 3250: 3173:
exchanges in locations not opened to competition, where the independent numbers are currently not portable.
2184: 1023: 2930: 2734: 2439: 2190: 2148: 1703: 1648: 1005: 807: 748: 164: 51: 3299: 2753: 2460: 2433: 2394: 2178: 2161: 1633: 773: 80: 3088: 2818: 2765: 2142: 2136: 1411: 403:
No LATAs exist with a second digit of 0 or 1, which distinguished them from traditional area codes.
3151: 3143: 2975: 2856: 2757: 2454: 2448: 2376: 2117: 1652: 834: 815: 754: 666: 489: 428:
LATA boundaries are not always solidly defined. Inter-carrier agreements, change proposals to the
3228: 3155: 2620: 2535: 2353: 2172: 1713: 1407: 1107: 730: 536: 529: 483: 326: 3165:
While the LIRs resemble local calling areas in geographic size, there are some key differences:
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Includes eastern portion of Kansas as far out as U.S. 73 and U.S. 59 and south as far as U.S. 54
3220: 2812: 2708: 2507: 2398: 2361: 2297: 2214: 1917: 1742: 1717: 1570: 1364: 1360: 1160: 1068: 915: 868: 715: 697: 622: 184: 84: 3147: 2653: 2493: 2388: 2108: 2058: 1950: 1853: 1847: 1807: 1644: 1576: 1259: 1207: 903: 646: 577: 396:. Aside from U.S. territories, LATAs have no regulatory purpose in these areas. In 2000, the 384:
telephone routing databases between countries, LATAs were later defined for the provinces of
352: 3350: 3098: 2596: 2549: 2531: 2521: 2513: 2501: 2087: 1878: 1840: 1797: 1767: 1755: 1623: 1582: 1557: 1533: 1354: 1333: 1156: 979: 942: 909: 895: 891: 885: 742: 736: 660: 592: 497: 8: 3216: 3208: 3057:
As of 2000, all of Canada (except for non-geographic numbers) is identified as LATA 888.
2987: 2846: 2800: 2286: 2224: 2207: 2203: 2123: 2093: 1816: 1783: 1779: 1721: 1671: 1551: 1507: 1312: 1302: 1296: 1240: 1127: 930: 638: 632: 458: 452: 446: 175: 3369: 3325: 3024: 2874: 2824: 2794: 2788: 2665: 2588: 2545: 2527: 2483: 2410: 2081: 1942: 1890: 1864: 1494: 1374: 1250: 1222: 1197: 862: 830: 803: 703: 561: 215: 65: 2806: 2782: 2704: 2677: 2102: 1946: 1923: 1884: 1761: 1736: 1730: 1662: 1475: 1452: 1339: 1271: 1228: 995: 986: 838: 691: 612: 606: 557: 400:
eliminated all Canadian provincial LATAs in favor of a single LATA for Canada (888).
247: 236: 112: 71:
LATA boundaries tend to be drawn around markets, and not necessarily along existing
3338: 3138:(LIR's), which determine where points of interconnection (POI) must be provided by 3070: 3060:
The use of this LATA set to identify individual provinces is therefore deprecated:
2769: 2693: 2347: 2250: 2228: 2067: 1485: 1456: 1442: 1390: 1345: 1277: 1265: 1234: 1171: 1083: 1017: 973: 921: 876: 652: 602: 523: 493: 147: 92: 2882: 2870: 2647: 2614: 2582: 2328: 2309: 2011: 1979: 1959: 1911: 1514: 1479: 1465: 1308: 1283: 1216: 1175: 1117: 1079: 1072: 1036: 616: 551: 543: 473: 314: 255: 2963: 2602: 2576: 2570: 2564: 2341: 2256: 1989: 1543: 1520: 1433: 1121: 1087: 1042: 1001: 936: 3363: 3212: 3082: 2888: 2717: 2671: 2635: 2322: 2073: 2040: 1629: 1324: 1164: 1094: 872: 685: 570: 180: 104: 3278: 3185: 3177: 3116: 2860: 2382: 2274: 2268: 2017: 1936: 1658: 1425: 1318: 341: 284: 204: 3196: 3094: 3012: 2993: 2981: 2878: 2659: 2629: 2489: 2357: 2262: 1773: 1588: 1429: 709: 479: 330: 264: 151: 3224: 2404: 2305: 2280: 318: 275: 79:
borders. Some LATAs cross over state boundaries, such as those for the
72: 42:, Inc. Tariff FCC No. 4. that precipitated the breakup of the original 3282: 3255: 3031: 2244: 1829: 1709: 1617: 1396: 1203: 1186: 724: 670: 433: 418: 417:
RBOC. For example, the largest city in the Pahrump LATA in Nevada is
381: 220: 200: 76: 313:
In addition to this list, two local carriers were made independent:
3295: 3076: 2926: 2541: 2293: 1471: 1448: 1415: 1368: 826: 799: 626: 598: 100: 96: 58: 3204: 3159: 3104: 3064: 3018: 2840: 2641: 2220: 1975: 1834:
Includes part of south-central Illinois southwest of Springfield.
1803: 1697: 1539: 1246: 1150: 1113: 965: 959: 436:
data may provide the most up-to-date details of LATA inclusions.
422: 260: 251: 160: 88: 16:
Geographical area of the United States, used in telephone service
3200: 3181: 3110: 3051: 3037: 3006: 2852: 2608: 1612:
see Washington, D.C.; most of this LATA is actually in Maryland
852: 767: 393: 385: 345: 279: 3122: 2866: 1985: 156: 2969: 1400: 398:
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission
127: 3162:-sized city, the LIR will include only the city itself. 19: 57:
Generally, a LATA represents an area within which a
3281:, the other half takes up the northwest quarter of 3000: 369:between different LATAs, between different states 351:LATAs contribute to an often confusing aspect of 3361: 3195:One example: The tiny unincorporated village of 3129: 3169:LIR's normally do not include incumbent local 1843:(per locallingguide.com, includes Columbia MO) 333:. These were assigned LATAs in the 9xx range. 115:or other indications in the following manner: 798:Includes the west portion of the West Bay of 388:, the other countries and territories of the 3211:, Canada (a remote station controlled from 3176:LIR's do not cross provincial boundaries. 366:between different LATAs, within same state 363:within same LATA, between different states 2492:from south of Memphis to as far south as 825:Includes the northeasternmost portion of 3219:, USA (a remote station controlled from 851: 18: 3288: 3273: 3271: 2957: 344:, as well as a number of phone company 3362: 3180:has an LIR for each province, as does 1639:Includes the northwestern part of the 1538:Includes the central southern area of 295:Non-contiguous and international areas 2775: 40:National Exchange Carrier Association 3268: 325:(a former unit of AT&T, sold to 2111:, Pennsylvania and surrounding area 2096:, Pennsylvania and surrounding area 2061:, Pennsylvania and surrounding area 789: 360:within same LATA, within same state 13: 3277:Half of LATA 636 occupies eastern 3227:, US subscribers can locally call 2587:Includes the southern half of the 2043:and surrounding metropolitan area 1641:Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia 611:Includes section of Oklahoma from 14: 3381: 2426: 2129: 1628:Includes the easternmost part of 1424:, South Dakota, and extends into 1406:Includes the eastern portions of 1130:, Washington and surrounding area 430:Federal Communications Commission 411: 340:in 1984, however, some amount of 50:" or created since that time for 3207:border, is served by +1-819-876 2925:Includes the southern corner of 2897: 2739:West Chesterfield, New Hampshire 1965: 1677: 406: 338:breakup of the original AT&T 3246:Regional Bell Operating Company 3142:and mobile carriers to provide 3001:Non-U.S. LATAs (non-regulatory) 2466: 2416: 2369: 2196: 2046:Includes Greenwich, Connecticut 2007:220 Atlantic Coastal New Jersey 637:Includes area of Oklahoma near 631:Includes area of Oklahoma near 62:Regional Bell Operating Company 28:Local access and transport area 3344: 3332: 3318: 3305: 3241:Modification of Final Judgment 3150:. In areas where a small-city 2289:, Indiana and surrounding area 1790: 779: 36:Modification of Final Judgment 1: 3298:as well as the metro area of 3171:independent telephone company 3136:local interconnection regions 2833: 2512:Includes northwestern tip of 2292:Includes the northern tip of 2023: 2001: 678: 390:North American Numbering Plan 380:To facilitate the sharing of 64:(RBOC) is permitted to offer 3251:Local Exchange Routing Guide 3130:Local interconnection region 2916: 2476: 1748: 1563: 890:Includes a small portion of 7: 3311:American Samoa entered the 3234: 2746: 2315: 2033: 1904: 1822: 1704:Upper Peninsula of Michigan 1690: 1604: 1526: 1399:near incorporated areas of 1323:Extends into Illinois near 1143: 1112:Includes part of northwest 760: 585: 488:Includes parts of northern 165:Consolidated Communications 10: 3386: 2947: 2724: 1871: 1510:(see Missouri for details) 1289: 1163:, Indiana, especially the 1000:Includes part of southern 952: 847: 516: 439: 81:New York metropolitan area 3294:LATA 228 includes all of 3044: 2334: 1929: 1686:128 Eastern Massachusetts 1683:126 Western Massachusetts 1500: 1180:Lakes of the Four Seasons 1071:, Oregon, especially the 1048: 506: 3353:on localcallingguide.com 3341:on localcallingguide.com 3261: 3156:remote switching centres 3152:Digital Multiplex System 3144:local number portability 3140:competing local exchange 2976:Northern Mariana Islands 2922:350 Northeast Wisconsin 2557: 1594: 1058: 2943:356 Southeast Wisconsin 2940:354 Southwest Wisconsin 2937:352 Northwest Wisconsin 2768:counties, and enclosed 2683: 2354:Southwestern Washington 2237: 1455:, Missouri to south of 1383: 856:Map of FL 5-digit LATAs 621:Includes small part of 2865:Includes a section of 1863:521 Central Missouri: 857: 576:Includes southwestern 85:Greenwich, Connecticut 24: 23:Map of LATAs in the US 3339:List of Canadian LIRs 3148:regional municipality 2912:932 (overlap with VA) 2219:Includes portions of 1867:and surrounding areas 1716:, Michigan as far as 1245:May include areas of 926:460 Southeast Florida 855: 822:counties of Maryland) 578:San Juan County, Utah 22: 3154:controls a group of 2958:U.S. territory LATAs 2829:932 (Shared with WV) 1708:Includes portion of 1470:Includes portion of 1120:and as far south as 964:Includes portion of 806:, Maryland (roughly 287:(now AT&T Inc.) 239:(now AT&T Inc.) 223:(now AT&T Inc.) 95:; and areas between 3217:Derby Line, Vermont 3209:Rock Island, Quebec 3134:Canada does define 2988:U.S. Virgin Islands 1135:Pend Oreille County 1064:652 Southern Idaho 639:Uniontown, Arkansas 633:Maysville, Arkansas 3025:Dominican Republic 2851:Includes parts of 2589:Oklahoma Panhandle 2072:Includes Hancock, 1802:Includes parts of 1010:Hilton Head Island 858: 802:, as far north as 573:(Arizona portion) 478:Includes areas of 25: 3215:) and +1-802-873 3199:, divided by the 2540:Includes part of 2488:Includes part of 1984:Includes part of 1974:Includes part of 1657:Includes area of 1636:as far as Route 9 839:Northern Virginia 833:to just north of 597:Includes part of 544:Glen Canyon, Utah 492:, Florida in the 311: 310: 248:Pacific Northwest 237:Southwestern Bell 183:(now Verizon and 89:Chicago, Illinois 3377: 3354: 3348: 3342: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3328:. 12 April 2007. 3322: 3316: 3309: 3303: 3292: 3286: 3275: 3071:British Columbia 2857:Milton-Freewater 2776:Washington, D.C. 2442:, North Carolina 2422:130 Rhode Island 2296:as far south as 2229:Homesteaders Gap 2155:, South Carolina 2153:Lancaster County 1422:North Sioux City 1403:along its length 1030:, South Carolina 1028:Edgefield County 1004:as far north as 790:Washington, D.C. 774:Colorado Springs 653:Watson, Oklahoma 118: 117: 93:Portland, Oregon 3385: 3384: 3380: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3360: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3349: 3345: 3337: 3333: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3310: 3306: 3302:, Pennsylvania. 3293: 3289: 3276: 3269: 3264: 3237: 3132: 3123:Yukon Territory 3047: 3003: 2960: 2950: 2931:Upper Peninsula 2919: 2909:240 Martinsburg 2900: 2836: 2819:Charlottesville 2749: 2727: 2686: 2560: 2479: 2469: 2429: 2419: 2372: 2337: 2318: 2240: 2199: 2132: 2036: 2026: 2012:Delaware Valley 2004: 1968: 1932: 1907: 1874: 1825: 1793: 1751: 1693: 1680: 1607: 1597: 1566: 1529: 1503: 1488:, Illinois area 1386: 1292: 1146: 1116:as far east as 1061: 1051: 955: 850: 812:Prince George's 792: 782: 763: 749:San Luis Obispo 681: 588: 537:Spirit Mountain 519: 509: 490:Escambia County 442: 414: 409: 315:Cincinnati Bell 305:Other/Expansion 256:Rocky Mountains 17: 12: 11: 5: 3383: 3373: 3372: 3356: 3355: 3351:Rock Island QC 3343: 3331: 3317: 3304: 3287: 3266: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3236: 3233: 3193: 3192: 3189: 3174: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3102: 3092: 3086: 3080: 3074: 3068: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3035: 3028: 3022: 3016: 3010: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2997: 2991: 2985: 2979: 2973: 2967: 2964:American Samoa 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2934: 2933: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2906:256 Clarksburg 2904: 2903:254 Charleston 2899: 2896: 2895: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2885: 2863: 2843: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2821: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2785: 2779: 2762:Prince William 2748: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2742: 2741: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2720:(Utah portion) 2714: 2713: 2712: 2701: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2680: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2656: 2654:Corpus Christi 2650: 2644: 2638: 2632: 2626: 2625: 2624: 2611: 2605: 2599: 2593: 2592: 2591: 2579: 2573: 2567: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2524: 2518: 2517: 2516: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2445: 2444: 2443: 2428: 2427:South Carolina 2425: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2407: 2401: 2391: 2385: 2379: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2344: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2325: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2290: 2277: 2271: 2265: 2259: 2253: 2247: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2233: 2232: 2231:, North Dakota 2211: 2210:, North Dakota 2198: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2169: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2139: 2131: 2130:North Carolina 2128: 2127: 2126: 2120: 2118:Fishers Island 2114: 2113: 2112: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2064: 2063: 2062: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2014: 2008: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1982: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1954: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1920: 1914: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1887: 1881: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1850: 1844: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1811: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1786:, North Dakota 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1700: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1661:just north of 1655: 1637: 1620: 1614: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1517: 1511: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1482: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1418: 1404: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1378: 1371: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1328: 1315: 1305: 1299: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1274: 1268: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1237: 1231: 1225: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1190:Salem Township 1183: 1168: 1167:, Indiana area 1145: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1124: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1091: 1076: 1069:Malheur County 1060: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1002:South Carolina 992: 991: 990: 983: 976: 954: 951: 950: 949: 945: 939: 933: 927: 924: 918: 912: 906: 900: 899: 898: 882: 881: 880: 849: 846: 845: 844: 843: 842: 835:Fredericksburg 823: 791: 788: 787: 786: 781: 778: 777: 776: 770: 762: 759: 758: 757: 751: 745: 739: 733: 727: 721: 720: 719: 706: 700: 694: 688: 680: 677: 676: 675: 674: 673: 657: 656: 655: 643: 642: 641: 635: 629: 619: 609: 587: 584: 583: 582: 581: 580: 567: 566: 565: 548: 547: 546: 540: 533: 518: 515: 514: 513: 508: 505: 504: 503: 502: 501: 486: 470: 469: 468: 455: 449: 441: 438: 413: 412:US state LATAs 410: 408: 405: 371: 370: 367: 364: 361: 309: 308: 306: 303: 299: 298: 296: 293: 289: 288: 282: 273: 269: 268: 258: 245: 241: 240: 234: 229: 225: 224: 218: 213: 209: 208: 198: 193: 189: 188: 178: 173: 169: 168: 154: 145: 141: 140: 138: 135: 131: 130: 125: 122: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3382: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3352: 3347: 3340: 3335: 3327: 3321: 3314: 3308: 3301: 3297: 3291: 3284: 3280: 3274: 3272: 3267: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3238: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3221:St. Johnsbury 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3172: 3168: 3167: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3083:New Brunswick 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3004: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2952: 2951: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2898:West Virginia 2890: 2886: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2842: 2838: 2837: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2790: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2778: 2777: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2750: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2719: 2718:Navajo Nation 2715: 2710: 2709:Colorado City 2706: 2702: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2687: 2679: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2667: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2643: 2639: 2637: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2622: 2621:Miller County 2618: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2597:Wichita Falls 2594: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2471: 2470: 2462: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2430: 2421: 2420: 2412: 2408: 2406: 2402: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2330: 2326: 2324: 2323:Oklahoma City 2320: 2319: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2192: 2188: 2186: 2182: 2180: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2166:Winston-Salem 2163: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2125: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2095: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2074:Massachusetts 2071: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2041:New York City 2038: 2037: 2028: 2027: 2019: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2005: 1995: 1994:Wilsons Mills 1991: 1987: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1966:New Hampshire 1961: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1925: 1921: 1919: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1880: 1876: 1875: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1842: 1838: 1833: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1818: 1814: 1810:, Mississippi 1809: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1794: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1744: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1714:Iron Mountain 1711: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1678:Massachusetts 1673: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1631: 1630:West Virginia 1627: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1599: 1598: 1590: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1559: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1484:Includes the 1483: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1447:Extends into 1446: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395:Extends into 1394: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1205: 1202:Extends into 1201: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1185:Extends into 1184: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1161:Newton County 1158: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1108:Coeur d'Alene 1105: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1053: 1052: 1044: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 998: 997: 993: 988: 984: 981: 977: 975: 971: 967: 963: 962: 961: 957: 956: 946: 944: 940: 938: 934: 932: 928: 925: 923: 919: 917: 916:Daytona Beach 913: 911: 907: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 888: 887: 883: 878: 874: 870: 869:Clear Springs 866: 865: 864: 860: 859: 854: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 796: 794: 793: 784: 783: 775: 771: 769: 765: 764: 756: 752: 750: 746: 744: 740: 738: 734: 732: 728: 726: 722: 717: 716:La Paz County 713: 712: 711: 707: 705: 701: 699: 695: 693: 689: 687: 686:San Francisco 683: 682: 672: 668: 667:Junction City 664: 663: 662: 658: 654: 650: 649: 648: 644: 640: 636: 634: 630: 628: 624: 620: 618: 614: 610: 608: 604: 600: 596: 595: 594: 590: 589: 579: 575: 574: 572: 571:Navajo Nation 568: 563: 559: 555: 554: 553: 549: 545: 541: 538: 534: 531: 527: 526: 525: 521: 520: 511: 510: 499: 495: 491: 487: 485: 481: 477: 476: 475: 471: 466: 462: 461: 460: 456: 454: 450: 448: 444: 443: 437: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 407:List of LATAs 404: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 375: 368: 365: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 353:long-distance 349: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 307: 304: 301: 300: 297: 294: 291: 290: 286: 283: 281: 277: 274: 271: 270: 266: 262: 259: 257: 253: 249: 246: 243: 242: 238: 235: 233: 232:South-central 230: 227: 226: 222: 219: 217: 214: 211: 210: 206: 205:AT&T Inc. 202: 199: 197: 194: 191: 190: 186: 182: 181:Bell Atlantic 179: 177: 174: 171: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 153: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 114: 108: 106: 105:West Virginia 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 69: 67: 63: 60: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 3346: 3334: 3320: 3307: 3300:Philadelphia 3290: 3279:North Dakota 3194: 3178:Lloydminster 3164: 3135: 3133: 3117:Saskatchewan 3089:Newfoundland 3059: 3056: 3048: 2813:Harrisonburg 2773: 2735:West Lebanon 2730:124 Vermont 2703:May include 2692:May include 2536:Johnson City 2467:South Dakota 2417:Rhode Island 2395:Wilkes-Barre 2383:Philadelphia 2370:Pennsylvania 2298:Williamstown 2206:, Minnesota- 2197:North Dakota 2185:Fayetteville 2053:Poughkeepsie 2018:North Jersey 1953:, California 1941:May include 1918:Grand Island 1894:(historical) 1893: 1782:, Minnesota- 1743:Grand Rapids 1659:Pennsylvania 1649:Grant County 1611: 1495:Cedar Rapids 1426:South Dakota 1414:counties of 1373:May include 1367:counties of 1319:Indianapolis 1137:, Washington 1024:Aiken County 904:Jacksonville 755:Palm Springs 623:Barry County 564:, New Mexico 532:, California 427: 415: 402: 379: 376: 372: 350: 342:deregulation 335: 312: 285:Pacific Bell 176:Mid-Atlantic 109: 70: 56: 54:regulation. 31: 27: 26: 3197:Beebe Plain 3101:- 887, 889 3095:Nova Scotia 2994:Wake Island 2982:Puerto Rico 2953:654 Wyoming 2875:Grangeville 2666:Brownsville 2660:San Antonio 2508:Chattanooga 2490:Mississippi 2440:Polk County 2358:Willapa Bay 2191:Rocky Mount 2149:York County 1879:Great Falls 1854:Kansas City 1848:Springfield 1791:Mississippi 1774:Minneapolis 1724:, Wisconsin 1718:Rhinelander 1634:Martinsburg 1589:New Orleans 1571:Baton Rouge 1508:Kansas City 1355:Terre Haute 1334:Bloomington 1260:Springfield 1208:Apple River 1157:Lake County 1006:Hardeeville 980:Phenix City 943:Tallahassee 910:Gainesville 896:Tallahassee 886:Panama City 780:Connecticut 731:Bakersfield 710:Los Angeles 647:Little Rock 530:Winterhaven 498:Walnut Hill 480:Mississippi 331:Connecticut 265:CenturyLink 196:Great Lakes 152:New England 3225:Sherbrooke 3113:- 850, 883 3067:- 881, 884 2855:including 2834:Washington 2678:San Angelo 2623:, Arkansas 2550:Wytheville 2461:Charleston 2434:Greenville 2405:Pittsburgh 2377:Harrisburg 2362:Goldendale 2287:Rising Sun 2281:Cincinnati 2251:Youngstown 2179:Wilmington 2162:Greensboro 2088:Binghamton 2024:New Mexico 2002:New Jersey 1841:Westphalia 1665:, Maryland 1643:including 1624:Hagerstown 1577:Shreveport 1558:Winchester 1534:Louisville 1474:as far as 1457:Davis City 1443:Des Moines 1391:Sioux City 1377:, Illinois 1346:Union City 1313:Huntington 1303:South Bend 1297:Evansville 1253:, Illinois 1210:, Illinois 931:Fort Myers 820:St. Mary's 808:Montgomery 698:Sacramento 679:California 661:Pine Bluff 593:Fort Smith 484:Pascagoula 465:Georgetown 459:Montgomery 453:Huntsville 447:Birmingham 336:Since the 321:area, and 319:Cincinnati 276:California 48:Baby Bells 46:into the " 3370:Telephony 3283:Minnesota 3256:Telcordia 3032:Caribbean 2917:Wisconsin 2887:Includes 2801:Lynchburg 2754:Arlington 2733:Includes 2711:, Arizona 2689:660 Utah 2619:Includes 2532:Kingsport 2522:Knoxville 2502:Nashville 2477:Tennessee 2438:Includes 2352:Includes 2310:Mansfield 2285:Includes 2245:Cleveland 2147:Includes 2143:Charlotte 2137:Asheville 2124:Rochester 2107:Includes 2092:Includes 2057:Includes 1951:Coleville 1891:Kalispell 1830:St. Louis 1768:St. Cloud 1756:Rochester 1749:Minnesota 1710:Wisconsin 1672:Salisbury 1653:Short Gap 1618:Baltimore 1583:Lafayette 1564:Louisiana 1552:Owensboro 1466:Davenport 1420:Includes 1397:Minnesota 1359:Includes 1344:Includes 1327:, Indiana 1241:Champaign 1204:Wisconsin 1187:Wisconsin 1182:, Indiana 1170:Includes 1155:Includes 1133:Includes 1126:Includes 1101:, Wyoming 1093:Includes 1078:Includes 1067:Includes 1022:Includes 989:, Alabama 985:Includes 982:, Alabama 978:Includes 879:, Alabama 867:Includes 863:Pensacola 837:(roughly 725:San Diego 718:, Arizona 714:Includes 671:Louisiana 665:Includes 651:Includes 556:Includes 542:Includes 535:Includes 528:Includes 482:north of 467:, Georgia 463:Includes 434:Telcordia 419:Las Vegas 382:Telcordia 221:BellSouth 216:Southeast 201:Ameritech 77:area code 3364:Category 3296:Delaware 3235:See also 3077:Manitoba 2927:Michigan 2883:Elk City 2877:, up to 2871:Lewiston 2825:Edinburg 2795:Richmond 2789:Culpeper 2766:Stafford 2747:Virginia 2705:Fredonia 2700:, Nevada 2694:Mesquite 2648:Beaumont 2615:Longview 2583:Amarillo 2546:Abingdon 2542:Virginia 2494:Hernando 2455:Columbia 2449:Florence 2399:Scranton 2348:Portland 2316:Oklahoma 2294:Kentucky 2257:Columbus 2215:Bismarck 2204:Brainerd 2082:Syracuse 2034:New York 1905:Nebraska 1885:Billings 1865:Columbia 1823:Missouri 1808:Columbus 1780:Brainerd 1722:Townsend 1691:Michigan 1605:Maryland 1527:Kentucky 1472:Illinois 1449:Missouri 1434:Hawarden 1416:Nebraska 1412:Thurston 1375:Robinson 1369:Illinois 1340:Richmond 1251:Danville 1223:Sterling 1198:Rockford 1144:Illinois 1090:, Nevada 1084:Jarbidge 996:Savannah 987:Ranburne 948:5-digit. 831:Sterling 827:Virginia 804:Damascus 800:Maryland 761:Colorado 743:Stockton 737:Monterey 627:Missouri 599:Oklahoma 586:Arkansas 539:, Nevada 423:enclaves 327:Frontier 185:Frontier 148:New York 124:Area/Use 113:carriers 101:Virginia 97:Maryland 66:exchange 59:divested 52:wireline 44:AT&T 3229:Newport 3205:Vermont 3160:Toronto 3105:Ontario 3065:Alberta 3019:Jamaica 3013:Bahamas 2948:Wyoming 2891:, Idaho 2847:Spokane 2841:Seattle 2807:Norfolk 2783:Roanoke 2758:Fairfax 2725:Vermont 2698:Partoun 2642:Houston 2603:Abilene 2577:Lubbock 2571:Midland 2565:El Paso 2528:Bristol 2514:Georgia 2484:Memphis 2389:Altoona 2221:Montana 2173:Raleigh 2109:Ulysses 2103:Buffalo 2059:Milford 1990:Kittery 1988:around 1978:around 1976:Vermont 1960:Pahrump 1924:Lincoln 1872:Montana 1806:around 1804:Alabama 1798:Jackson 1737:Lansing 1731:Saginaw 1712:around 1698:Detroit 1663:Hancock 1647:, from 1632:around 1542:around 1540:Indiana 1515:Wichita 1476:Geneseo 1453:Andover 1290:Indiana 1272:Mattoon 1247:Indiana 1229:Forrest 1172:Demotte 1151:Chicago 1128:Pullman 1114:Montana 1080:Jackpot 1073:Ontario 1018:Augusta 974:Huguley 970:Oakland 966:Alabama 960:Atlanta 953:Georgia 922:Orlando 892:Georgia 877:Florala 848:Florida 829:, from 816:Charles 613:Colcord 607:Moffett 524:Phoenix 517:Arizona 494:Century 440:Alabama 346:mergers 317:in the 261:US West 252:Midwest 161:Verizon 3201:Quebec 3182:Ottawa 3111:Quebec 3099:P.E.I. 3052:Canada 3045:Canada 3038:Canada 3030:Other 3007:Mexico 2889:Tensed 2881:, and 2853:Oregon 2770:cities 2764:, and 2672:Hearne 2636:Austin 2609:Dallas 2342:Eugene 2335:Oregon 2275:Dayton 2269:Toledo 2068:Albany 1980:Groton 1943:Alpine 1930:Nevada 1817:Biloxi 1762:Duluth 1645:Keyser 1521:Topeka 1501:Kansas 1486:Galena 1459:, Iowa 1436:, Iowa 1408:Dakota 1348:, Ohio 1309:Auburn 1278:Macomb 1266:Quincy 1235:Peoria 1178:, and 1176:Hebron 1118:Eureka 1099:Border 1088:Owyhee 1086:, and 1049:Hawaii 1037:Albany 818:, and 768:Denver 704:Fresno 603:Pocola 562:Virden 552:Tucson 507:Alaska 474:Mobile 394:Mexico 392:, and 386:Canada 280:Nevada 254:, and 150:& 137:unused 103:, and 3262:Notes 3213:Magog 3125:- 892 3119:- 891 3107:- 851 3091:- 885 3085:- 890 3079:- 888 3073:- 886 3040:- 888 3034:- 830 3027:- 828 3021:- 826 3015:- 824 3009:- 838 2996:- 836 2990:- 822 2984:- 820 2978:- 870 2972:- 871 2966:- 884 2869:from 2867:Idaho 2558:Texas 2544:from 2356:from 2329:Tulsa 2263:Akron 2225:Beach 2223:near 2208:Fargo 2094:Sayre 1986:Maine 1947:Verdi 1912:Omaha 1784:Fargo 1595:Maine 1544:Salem 1480:Aledo 1451:from 1430:Akron 1428:near 1365:Clark 1361:Edgar 1284:Olney 1249:near 1217:Cairo 1206:near 1122:Libby 1059:Idaho 1043:Macon 968:from 937:Tampa 894:near 692:Chico 617:Watts 601:from 558:Rodeo 500:areas 329:) in 263:(now 203:(now 159:(now 157:NYNEX 121:Digit 73:state 3313:NANP 3186:Hull 2970:Guam 2879:Troy 2861:Troy 2859:and 2845:676 2839:674 2823:929 2817:928 2811:927 2805:252 2799:250 2793:248 2787:246 2781:244 2774:See 2752:236 2737:and 2716:981 2707:and 2696:and 2684:Utah 2676:961 2670:570 2664:568 2658:566 2652:564 2646:562 2640:560 2634:558 2630:Waco 2628:556 2613:554 2607:552 2601:550 2595:548 2581:546 2575:544 2569:542 2563:540 2526:956 2520:474 2506:472 2500:470 2482:468 2459:436 2453:434 2447:432 2432:430 2411:Erie 2409:924 2403:234 2393:232 2387:230 2381:228 2375:226 2346:672 2340:670 2327:538 2321:536 2306:Lima 2304:923 2279:922 2273:328 2267:326 2261:325 2255:324 2249:322 2243:320 2238:Ohio 2227:and 2213:638 2202:636 2189:951 2183:949 2177:428 2171:426 2168:area 2160:424 2151:and 2141:422 2135:420 2122:974 2116:921 2101:140 2086:138 2080:136 2066:134 2051:133 2039:132 2016:224 2010:222 1992:and 1971:122 1958:721 1949:and 1937:Reno 1935:720 1922:958 1916:646 1910:644 1889:963 1883:650 1877:648 1852:524 1846:522 1839:521 1828:520 1815:484 1796:482 1778:636 1772:628 1766:626 1760:624 1754:620 1741:348 1735:346 1729:344 1720:and 1702:342 1696:340 1670:242 1622:240 1616:238 1610:236 1587:490 1581:488 1575:486 1569:492 1556:466 1550:464 1532:462 1519:534 1513:532 1506:524 1493:635 1478:and 1464:634 1441:632 1432:and 1410:and 1401:Iowa 1389:630 1384:Iowa 1363:and 1353:938 1338:937 1332:338 1325:Dana 1317:336 1307:334 1301:332 1295:330 1282:978 1276:977 1270:976 1264:376 1258:374 1239:370 1233:368 1227:366 1221:364 1215:362 1196:360 1165:Gary 1159:and 1149:358 1106:960 1097:and 1095:Alta 1075:area 1041:446 1035:444 1026:and 1016:442 1008:and 994:440 958:438 941:953 935:952 929:939 920:458 914:456 908:454 902:452 884:450 875:and 873:Wing 861:448 795:236 772:658 766:656 753:973 747:740 741:738 735:736 729:734 723:732 708:730 702:728 696:726 690:724 684:722 659:530 645:528 591:526 569:980 560:and 550:668 522:666 496:and 472:480 457:478 451:477 445:476 323:SNET 278:and 163:and 128:RBOC 83:and 32:LATA 2929:'s 2873:to 2548:to 2472:640 2360:to 2029:664 1651:to 1600:120 1054:834 972:to 785:920 615:to 605:to 512:832 302:9xx 292:8xx 272:7xx 244:6xx 228:5xx 212:4xx 192:3xx 172:2xx 144:1xx 134:0xx 75:or 3366:: 3270:^ 3054:. 2772:. 2760:, 2756:, 1945:, 1174:, 1082:, 871:, 814:, 810:, 669:, 625:, 267:) 250:, 207:) 187:) 167:) 99:, 91:; 87:; 3285:. 3203:- 3188:. 3184:- 3097:/ 2534:- 2530:- 2397:/ 2308:- 2164:- 1311:- 841:) 30:(

Index


Modification of Final Judgment
National Exchange Carrier Association
AT&T
Baby Bells
wireline
divested
Regional Bell Operating Company
exchange
state
area code
New York metropolitan area
Greenwich, Connecticut
Chicago, Illinois
Portland, Oregon
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
carriers
RBOC
New York
New England
NYNEX
Verizon
Consolidated Communications
Mid-Atlantic
Bell Atlantic
Frontier
Great Lakes
Ameritech

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