19:
535:
1098:
548:
649:
1366:
1062:
973:
390:
838:
1391:), a moth from Southeast Asia. Both of these species can reach a body length of 8 cm (3.1 in), a wingspan of 28 cm (11 in) and a weight of 12 g (0.42 oz). One Atlas moth allegedly had a wingspan of 30 cm (12 in) but this measurement was not verified. The larvae in the previous species can weigh up to 58 and 54 g (2.0 and 1.9 oz), respectively.
1465:
1229:
2277:"Revision of Oriental Phasmatodea: The tribe Pharnaciini GĂĽnther, 1953, including the description of the world's longest insect, and a survey of the family Phasmatidae Gray, 1835 with keys to the subfamilies and tribes (Phasmatodea: "Anareolatae": Phasmatidae)"
583:
was the record holder with a total length, including extended legs, of 62.4 cm (24.6 in), and a body length of 36.1 cm (14.2 in), but it was surpassed by one of its captive bred young that reached 64 cm (25 in) in total length.
1450:, and its wings have the largest documented surface area (300 square centimeters) of any living insect, and a maximum wingspan which is confirmed to 28 cm (11 in) while unconfirmed specimens have spanned up to 35.5 cm (14.0 in).
958:, which can have a wingspan of up to 21.6 cm (8.5 in), making it the largest aquatic insect in the world by this measurement. This species is native to China and Vietnam, and its body can be up to 10.5 cm (4.1 in) long.
431:, of New Zealand; one specimen weighed 71 g (2.5 oz) and measured nearly 10 cm (3.9 in), giving it one of the largest insect weights ever known. These heavyweight insects can be over 9 cm (3.5 in) long.
563:, but they are generally relatively lightweight because of their slender shape. Female of these stick insects usually reach considerably larger sizes than males of the same species. The longest known is a currently
1489:
for this title), which can reach a wingspan of 10 cm (3.9 in) and a body length of 6 cm (2.4 in). It is also a contender for the largest wingspan of any true fly (although some species of
491:), which is up to 8.4 cm (3.3 in) in length. There are no recent records of this species and it is generally considered extinct. The largest certainly living species is the Australian giant earwig (
613:
where the total length (including extended legs) is up to 54.6 cm (21.5 in) and the body alone up to 32.8 cm (12.9 in). Another of the longest insect in terms of total length is
1528:. If the legs are extended in front of and behind the body, then an overall length of 25.8 cm (10.2 in) makes it the longest true fly. It also probably has the largest wingspan of any
607:, the latter of which are unusually long in this species); one captive individual was measured at 61.5 cm (24.2 in), but that size remains unconfirmed. Another very large species is
130:, the maximum size of which is at least 115 g (4.1 oz) and 11.5 cm (4.5 in). The highest confirmed weight of an adult insect is 71 g (2.5 oz) for a gravid female
2159:
2774:
Bechly, G.; Makarkin, V. N. (2016). "A new gigantic lacewing species (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Lower
Cretaceous of Brazil confirms the occurrence of Kalligrammatidae in the Americas".
1819:
Kukalová-Peck, Jarmila; Richardson, Eugene S. (1983). "New
Homoiopteridae (Insecta: Paleodictyoptera) with wing articulation from Upper Carboniferous strata of Mazon Creek, Illinois".
998:), which can measure up to 4 cm (1.6 in) in length and span 11 cm (4.3 in) across the wings. Some forms of this ancient order could grow extremely large during the
2541:
Haddad, V.; Schwartz; Schwartz; Carvalho (2010). "Bites Caused by Giant Water Bugs
Belonging to Belostomatidae Family (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) in Humans: A Report of Seven Cases".
410:
grasshoppers reach up to 12–15 cm (4.7–5.9 in) in length and 23–27.5 cm (9.1–10.8 in) in wingspan, making them the largest by these measurements. The largest
1083:
of western North
America, a species favored by fishermen as lures. This species can attain a length of 5 cm (2.0 in) and a wingspan of over 8 cm (3.1 in).
712:. The queen of this species can attain a length of 10.6 cm (4.2 in) and breadth of 5.5 cm (2.2 in); other adults, however, are about a third of this size.
1206:
is elongate and over a third of the body length. The abdomen is composed of 10 segments and over half the body length. The legs are long and narrow (cursorial) with stout
199:
species ever known. These creatures had a wingspan of some 71 cm (28 in). Their maximum body mass is uncertain, with estimates varying between 34 g and 210 g.
116:
on the planet, with over a million species identified so far. The title of heaviest insect in the world has many contenders, the most frequently crowned of which is the
2009:
1640:
926:
781:
is the largest formally described by science) can reach lengths of nearly 13 cm (5.1 in) and are more robust than comparably sized mantises of other genera (
597:
in London is 56.7 cm (22.3 in) in total length, including extended legs, and it has a body length of 35.7 cm (14.1 in). Females of the
Australian
1620:
2699:
2478:
1194:, and are fairly elongate, wingless insects. They are a uniform honey-yellow in colour and covered with very short hair. Unlike some other species of grylloblatid,
984:
863:. These can surpass a length of 12 cm (4.7 in), although they are more slender and less heavy than most other insects of this size (principally the huge
2204:
628:) of Southeast Asia does not reach the extreme lengths of its cousins, the body reaching up to 16 cm (6.3 in) long, but it is much bulkier. The largest
2230:
248:
2615:
1524:
1485:
859:
853:
1112:
constitute the most diverse order of organisms on earth, with about 400,000 species identified to this day. The most massive of them belong to the genera
1156:, with a maximum overall length of at least 18.1 cm (7.1 in) including the very long pronotal horn. The longest overall beetle is a species of
916:
2351:
1166:, from New Guinea, which can attain a length of 26.6 cm (10.5 in), about 19 cm (7.5 in) of which is comprised by the long antennae.
343:
2665:
Xing Yue Liu; Ding Yang; Si Qin Ge; Xing Ke Yang (2005). "Phylogenetic review of the
Chinese species of Acanthacorydalis (Megaloptera, Corydalidae)".
1694:
Zhang Z-Q, ed. (2011) Animal
Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-Level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness. Auckland, N. Z.: Magnolia Press
2627:
728:
813:
1317:
1710:
1400:, has the widest recorded wingspan of the order, and indeed of any living insect, at up to 30 cm (12 in). The verified record-sized
764:
674:, which is found in the same general region and may reach a length of up to 9 or 10 cm (3.5 or 3.9 in), depending on source, and
2141:
884:, which has a head-body length of about 7 cm (2.8 in) and a wingspan of 18–20 cm (7–8 in). The cicadas of the genus
2731:
Michael S. Engel (2005). "A remarkable kalligrammatid lacewing from the Upper
Jurassic of Kazakhstan (Neuroptera: Kalligrammatidae)".
1214:
are long ~9 mm (0.35 in) and thread-like. In adults, the number of antennal subsegments is variable, ranging from 24 to 27.
2715:
758:
1638:
These insects, known to feed on human household objects, are up to 1.5 cm (0.59 in) in length. The largest is the extinct
1427:. Despite having a smaller wingspan than the other species, it has a mass of about 30 g (1.1 oz) and outweighs them all.
823:). Some larger species have been known to capture and consume frogs, lizards, mice, small birds, small fish and even small snakes.
2522:
P.J., Perez-Goodwyn (2006). "Taxonomic revision of the subfamily
Lethocerinae Lauck & Menke (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae)".
2377:
1277:, workers are reported to be 3.7 cm (1.5 in) on average and queens are more than 4 cm (1.6 in) in length.
3032:
2929:
2102:
1935:
1900:
1862:
2640:
1251:, reaching a length of 5 cm (2.0 in). The ant that averages the largest for the mean size of the whole colony is
2820:
2800:
668:, at up to 9.7 cm (3.8 in) and 18–20 cm (7.1–7.9 in), respectively. Other contenders for longest are
2049:
1406:
spanned 30.8 cm (12.1 in) across the wings, although specimens have been reported to 36 cm (14 in).
2604:
2238:
534:
160:, both of which can commonly exceed 50 g (1.8 oz) and 10 cm (3.9 in), can reach a greater weight.
3082:
2945:
2584:
2334:
1738:"Heavily loaded flight and limits to the maximum size of dragonflies (Anisoptera) and griffenflies (Meganisoptera)"
1340:, it can reach a body length of over 7.7 cm (3.0 in) and have a wingspan of 11.6 cm (4.6 in).
634:
weighed about 65 g (2.3 oz) and was 3.5 cm (1.4 in) wide across the thickest part of the body.
2924:
Robert G. Foottit & Peter H. Adler. 2009. Insect
Biodiversity: Science and Society. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
1779:
2744:
2234:
1946:
594:
2910:
1378:
1370:
954:
2958:
2883:"Sense organs on antennal flagellum of Grylloblata campodeiformis E.M. Walker (Orthoptera: Grylloblattodea)"
2355:
1351:). They can have a body length exceeding 6 cm (2.4 in) and a 9.3 cm (3.7 in) wingspan.
738:
can reach lengths of over 17 cm, but are more gracile in build than other large mantises. Other species of
579:, that was discovered in China in 2014. A wild collected female kept at the Insect Museum of West China in
1675:
1182:
2085:
Bradler, S.; Buckley, T.R. (2018). "Biodiversity of Phasmatodea". In Foottit, R.G.; Adler, P.H. (eds.).
2431:
2882:
688:), which can attain a length of 8.4 cm (3.3 in) and a weight of 33.5 g (1.18 oz).
603:
have been confirmed at up to 56.5 cm (22.2 in) in total length (including extended legs and
3077:
2837:
1572:
681:
652:
425:
The heaviest of this widespread, varied complex of insects is the Little Barrier Island giant weta,
1722:
880:
664:
272:
239:
1892:
1029:
These parasitic insects are typically modest in size. The largest known species is the hog louse,
1203:
1079:
1066:
575:
427:
227:
136:
1327:
species approach a similar size and other species of wasp can probably attain greater weights.
2984:
2182:
2145:
708:
676:
615:
587:
Other very large species, formerly believed to be longest but now considered second longest is
539:
257:
191:
113:
3022:
1780:"The Biggest Bugs: An investigation into the factors controlling the maximum size of insects"
1718:
994:
976:
777:
752:
624:
599:
551:
Distributions of stick insect species known to exceed 50 cm (20 in) in total length
284:
266:
233:
1884:
2119:
1961:"A new titanopteran Magnatitan jongheoni n. gen. n. sp. from southwestern Korean Peninsula"
1138:
680:
of Madagascar, which grows between 5.6 and 10 cm in length. The heaviest is the Australian
80:
56:
34:
28:
2711:
8:
1885:
1253:
920:), which can reach an overall length of 2 cm (0.79 in). The biggest species of
564:
484:
412:
86:
74:
22:
Graphic showing the largest living and extinct insects, from top to bottom, left column:
2276:
1737:
619:
of Malaysia and Singapore, measuring up to 55.5 cm (21.9 in) in total length.
2963:
2857:
2756:
2748:
2682:
2579:
4, Chickaree – crabs (3rd ed.). Tarrytown, NY: Marshall Cavendish Corporation. p. 455.
1990:
1659:
1396:
1344:
1273:
899:
734:
670:
609:
513:
126:
98:
2819:. Riverwood Blog – Fly Fishing Gear & Guided Fishing Trips in Oregon (2009-04-20)
1097:
547:
3028:
2941:
2925:
2678:
2600:
2580:
2558:
2500:
2330:
2299:
2098:
2031:
1994:
1982:
1931:
1896:
1858:
1801:
1757:
1415:
1336:
1211:
1162:
1031:
589:
360:
2861:
2760:
2686:
2026:
2849:
2783:
2740:
2674:
2550:
2291:
2090:
2021:
1972:
1828:
1791:
1749:
1479:
1469:
1003:
648:
152:
146:
2787:
18:
2824:
2719:
2324:
1577:
1365:
1286:
1233:
1175:
1157:
1149:
1102:
849:
841:
296:
237:
has the largest wingspan of any dragonfly at 165 mm (6.5 in), although
182:
171:
141:
2094:
1511:
1498:
1312:
1207:
1061:
465:
also reached a huge size, having a forewing of 13.8 centimetres (5.4 in) long.
23:
2816:
2554:
2295:
1546:
The largest of this order of very small insects is the barklouse of the genus
1321:, measuring up to 12.2 cm (4.8 in) in wingspan, although many other
327:, although they are not certain to be included in the modern dragonfly order.
3071:
2303:
2053:
2035:
1986:
1805:
1761:
1431:
1387:
1036:
904:
819:
801:
569:
418:
372:
336:
317:
278:
178:
174:
164:
68:
61:
2940:
Rainier Flindt. 2006. Amazing Numbers in Biology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
2562:
1596:
1589:
1561:
1506:
1377:
The largest lepidopteran species overall is often claimed to be either the
1199:
1132:
746:
630:
556:
117:
39:
2664:
2073:
1228:
972:
246:
The largest wing surface area of any living species of odonate belongs to
2453:
1959:
Park, Tae-Yoon S.; Kim, Do-Yoon; Nam, Gi-Soo; Lee, Mirinae (2022-05-06).
1796:
1624:. This species can range up to 7 cm (2.8 in) across the wings.
1613:
1604:. The maximum size of these species is about 1.3 cm (0.51 in).
1492:
1439:
1424:
1410:
1360:
1331:
1308:
1223:
1006:
945:
939:
795:
789:
772:
560:
529:
493:
461:
450:
440:
406:
400:
367:
308:
222:
218:
92:
50:
2205:"Bugs beyond belief! Shining the spotlight on celebrity creepy-crawlies"
1977:
1960:
1002:
period and may have ranked among the largest insects ever. Found in the
2752:
2160:"The discovery of the world's longest insect. Crawling "tree branches""
1541:
1443:
1187:
1126:
1092:
1056:
1011:
988:, which can have a wingspan over 16 cm (6.3 in). The largest
967:
949:
921:
807:
474:
393:
384:
348:
131:
2853:
1753:
1518:
The largest total length of any fly belongs to the largest species of
389:
1949:, Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0); retrieved 20 August 2022
1653:
1633:
1519:
1447:
1420:
1144:
1114:
894:
871:
832:
659:
643:
507:
455:
378:
323:
157:
121:
109:
43:
2997:
1832:
255:
The longest body length of any living species of odonate belongs to
2985:
Diptera.info – Discussion Forum: The LARGEST caddisfly of the world
1402:
1120:
1074:
999:
989:
783:
740:
446:
290:
3020:
1529:
1459:
1247:
703:
697:
580:
559:
are also the longest known insects, notably species in the tribe
214:
208:
187:
2010:"New fossil insect wings (Protohemiptera, family Mesotitanidae)"
837:
2817:
Pteronarcys californica – aka Giant Stonefly or Giant Salmonfly
2326:
The Complete Field Guide to Stick and Leaf Insects of Australia
1601:
1552:, the maximum size of which is about 1 cm (0.39 in).
1548:
1477:
The species with the largest body length in this huge order is
1323:
1191:
1109:
1044:
907:), which has a leg span of more than 25 cm (9.8 in).
875:
864:
721:
604:
480:
351:. These insects can reach a length of 5 cm (2.0 in).
196:
105:
3049:
2540:
1015:
had wings nearly 140–160 mm (5.5–6.3 in) in length.
520:), can reach a body length of about 30 mm (1.2 in).
2838:"A new species of Orthoptera, forming a new genus and family"
2089:. Vol. II. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. pp. 281–313.
1024:
911:
886:
2352:"Gargantuan Aussie stick insect has babies in a world first"
1464:
1245:, and the heaviest species of the family, are the queens of
375:
period, reached a wingspan of about 56 centimeters (22 in).
243:
comes in with a close second of 163 mm (6.4 in).
2745:
10.1660/0022-8443(2005)108[0059:arklft]2.0.co;2
2714:, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta
1567:
1413:
species in terms of adult body mass is the giant wood moth
1281:
302:
2412:
Seow-Choen, F. (1995). "The longest insect in the world".
2258:
Seow-Choen, F. (1995). "The longest insect in the world".
933:
264:
The heaviest living species of odonate is probably either
1385:), a butterfly from Papua New Guinea, or the Atlas moth (
1242:
1047:. It can range up to 6 mm (0.24 in) in length.
1040:
930:, which can reach a length of 2.8 cm (1.1 in).
434:
202:
2524:
Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie)
1818:
1576:. This parasite, known exclusively from the fur of the
1394:
However, the white witch of Central and South America,
637:
2486:
The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago
1627:
1354:
1217:
1343:
The largest known social wasps are the queens of the
768:), can attain lengths almost as large (over 16 cm).
1857:. Natural History Museum, London. pp. 229–230.
1580:, can reach a length of 1.2 cm (0.47 in).
1271: in). Another ant that is native to Australia,
231:, reaching 19 centimeters (7.5 inches) in wingspan.
2275:Hennemann, F. H. & Conle, O.V. (October 2008).
1666:), grows up to 3 mm (0.12 in) in length.
1618:The largest of the small, moth-like caddisflies is
365:The largest insect of the order Palaeodictyoptera,
2887:Transactions of the American Entomological Society
961:
422:bush crickets are only a few centimeters smaller.
379:Grasshoppers, crickets, and relatives (Orthoptera)
261:with a body length of 155 mm (6.1 in).
3047:
1304: in) long, with a 6.3-cm (2.5-in) wingspan.
982:These flying insects reach their largest size in
3069:
2730:
2290:. Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press: 1–316.
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
498:), which is about 5 cm (2.0 in) long.
2322:
2773:
2274:
2084:
1852:
1644:, which reached 6 cm (2.4 in) long.
715:
523:
354:
341:The largest mayflies are members of the genus
213:The largest wingspan of any living species of
170:Representatives of the extinct dragonfly-like
2733:Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science
1958:
1839:
1307:The largest wingspan of any wasp (and of any
662:in length and wingspan is the South American
3021:Foottit, Robert G.; Adler, Peter H. (2018).
2492:
2323:Brock, Paul D.; Hasenpusch, Jack W. (2009).
1878:
1876:
1874:
1647:
1607:
1169:
952:and relatives. The largest is the dobsonfly
501:
2874:
2829:
2479:"Blaberus giganteus (Giant Cave Cockroach)"
2400:The amazing world of stick and leaf-insects
1928:The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats
1290:, the females of which can be 3.8 cm (
1202:. The head is fairly flat and rounded. The
848:The heaviest species of this order are the
459:was as large as of 40 centimetres (16 in).
330:
2411:
1735:
1186:, 3 cm (1.2 in) long, excluding
1050:
890:can also grow to comparably large sizes.
2120:"World's Longest Insect Is Two Feet Long"
2025:
1976:
1871:
1795:
177:(also known as griffinflies) such as the
3024:Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society
2575:Burton, Maurice; Burton, Robert (2002).
2498:
2378:"Australia's biggest stick insect found"
2117:
2087:Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society
1708:
1583:
1535:
1473:, one of the world's largest true flies.
1463:
1364:
1227:
1096:
1060:
992:is the Australian "blue eyes lacewing" (
971:
836:
826:
750:, and other genera of “stick mantises” (
647:
546:
533:
453:surpassed them in size. The wingspan of
388:
17:
3014:
2543:Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
2501:"Les blattes souffleuses de Madagascar"
2180:
2007:
1555:
1505:The heaviest flies are undoubtedly the
1502:can attain wingspans almost as large).
1453:
1086:
934:Dobsonflies and relatives (Megaloptera)
468:
3070:
2880:
2835:
2641:"Largest aquatic insect (by wingspan)"
2067:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1882:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1018:
2476:
2392:
2183:"China breeds world's largest insect"
1777:
1334:) is probably the giant scoliid wasp
435:Titanopterans (Titanoptera) (extinct)
203:Dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata)
2956:
2700:Palparellus voeltzkowi (Kolbe, 1906)
2577:International Wildlife Encyclopedia.
2521:
2375:
2349:
2142:"Longest Insect discovered in China"
1773:
1771:
1736:Dorrington, Graham E. (2016-04-01).
1373:is the largest species of butterfly.
1311:) probably belongs to the so-called
638:Cockroaches and termites (Blattodea)
2957:Yoon, Carol Kaesuk (28 July 2014).
1909:
1697:
1628:Silverfishes and allies (Zygentoma)
1355:Butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera)
1218:Ants, bees, and wasps (Hymenoptera)
1039:that lives on large livestock like
449:insects of the extinct suborder of
140:, although it is likely one of the
13:
2454:"Allpet Roaches;Blattodea Rearing"
1658:The largest angel insect species,
1532:at over 11 cm (4.3 in).
874:belongs to the largest species of
543:, one of the longest stick insects
14:
3094:
2329:. CSIRO Publishing. p. 106.
2231:"World's longest insect revealed"
1768:
112:, are the most numerous group of
2807:. Animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu
2702:. Researcharchive.calacademy.org
2679:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2005.00197.x
2380:. Australian National Geographic
2014:Records of the Australian Museum
2008:McKeown, Keith C. (1937-05-15).
1709:Williams, David M (2001-04-21).
1330:The heaviest wasp (and heaviest
893:The largest total length of any
445:Related to modern orthopterans,
276:. However other species such as
3041:
2990:
2978:
2950:
2934:
2918:
2904:
2810:
2794:
2767:
2724:
2705:
2693:
2658:
2633:
2621:
2609:
2589:
2569:
2534:
2515:
2470:
2446:
2424:
2405:
2369:
2343:
2316:
2268:
2252:
2223:
2197:
2174:
2152:
2134:
2111:
2078:
2042:
2027:10.3853/j.0067-1975.20.1937.565
2001:
1952:
1257:, averaging up to 3.3 cm (
1198:has eyes which have roughly 70
962:Net-winged insects (Neuroptera)
2998:"Order Zygentoma - Silverfish"
1940:
1812:
1729:
1688:
1:
2788:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.10.014
2350:Dean, S. (15 February 2016).
2181:Xuequan, M. (8 August 2017).
1711:"Chapter 30 — Largest Insect"
1681:
955:Acanthacorydalis fruhstorferi
512:The largest scorpionfly, the
2618:. The Telegraph (2007-08-08)
2356:Special Broadcasting Service
2237:. 2008-10-16. Archived from
1778:Polet, Delyle (2011-05-06).
1180:The largest icebug species,
1105:, the world's longest beetle
870:The largest wingspan of any
573:, informally referred to as
315:See also the extinct genera
163:The longest insects are the
7:
3027:. Wiley. pp. 199–207.
2959:"The Great Giant Flea Hunt"
2881:Slifer, Eleanor H. (1976).
2118:Baggaley, K. (6 May 2016).
1821:Canadian Journal of Zoology
1676:Largest prehistoric animals
1669:
1483:(although it is rivaled by
1183:Grylloblatta campodeiformis
716:Praying mantises (Mantodea)
691:
524:Stick insects (Phasmatodea)
355:Palaeodictyoptera (extinct)
10:
3099:
3052:. Tree of Life Web Project
3048:Engel, Michael S. (2005).
2616:Giant Oak Aphid hunt is on
2597:Amazing Numbers in Biology
2402:. Essex, England: Cravitz.
2376:Cane, S. (10 March 2014).
2095:10.1002/9781118945582.ch11
1887:Amazing Numbers in Biology
1651:
1631:
1611:
1587:
1559:
1539:
1457:
1379:Queen Alexandra's birdwing
1371:Queen Alexandra's birdwing
1358:
1221:
1173:
1090:
1054:
1022:
965:
937:
830:
719:
695:
641:
527:
505:
472:
438:
382:
358:
334:
312:could also be contenders.
206:
2842:The Canadian Entomologist
2555:10.1016/j.wem.2010.01.002
2296:10.11646/zootaxa.1906.1.1
2162:. Google Arts and Culture
1648:Angel insects (Zoraptera)
1608:Caddisflies (Trichoptera)
1573:Hystrichopsylla schefferi
1170:Icebugs (Grylloblattodea)
726:The giant stick mantises
686:Macropanesthia rhinoceros
682:giant burrowing cockroach
653:Giant burrowing cockroach
593:; a specimen held in the
576:Phryganistria "chinensis"
502:Scorpionflies (Mecoptera)
217:(the order that includes
3083:Lists of largest animals
2628:Ledromorpha planirostris
2434:. Guinness World Records
1641:Ramsdelepidion schusteri
927:Ledromorpha planirostris
914:is the giant oak aphid (
903:(the largest species of
881:Megapomponia imperatoria
665:Megaloblatta longipennis
622:The spiny stick insect (
331:Mayflies (Ephemeroptera)
273:Tetracanthagyna plagiata
240:Tetracanthagyna plagiata
2836:Walker, Edmund (1914).
1965:Journal of Paleontology
1853:Carwardine, M. (2008).
1621:Eubasilissa maclachlani
1566:The largest species of
1383:Ornithoptera alexandrae
1210:and long femora. Their
1080:Pteronarcys californica
1073:The largest species of
1067:Pteronarcys californica
1051:Stoneflies (Plecoptera)
706:is the African species
428:Deinacrida heteracantha
228:Megaloprepus caerulatus
137:Deinacrida heteracantha
114:multicellular organisms
2823:April 2, 2012, at the
2645:Guinness World Records
2630:. Bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au
2477:Davis, Shkora (2015).
2235:Natural History Museum
2209:Guinness World Records
1715:Book of Insect Records
1660:Hubbard's angel insect
1474:
1374:
1238:
1106:
1070:
985:Palparellus voeltzkowi
979:
845:
771:Mantises of the tribe
709:Macrotermes bellicosus
677:Princisia vanwaerebeki
655:
616:Phobaeticus serratipes
595:Natural History Museum
552:
544:
540:Phobaeticus serratipes
396:
258:Mecistogaster lucretia
192:Meganeuropsis permiana
108:, which are a type of
102:
63:Meganeuropsis permiana
2893:(9 & 10): 275–276
2718:July 6, 2011, at the
2499:Delfosse, E. (2004).
2398:Brock, P. D. (1999).
1719:University of Florida
1652:Further information:
1632:Further information:
1612:Further information:
1594:Members of the genus
1588:Further information:
1584:Thrips (Thysanoptera)
1560:Further information:
1540:Further information:
1536:Booklice (Psocoptera)
1467:
1458:Further information:
1368:
1359:Further information:
1231:
1222:Further information:
1174:Further information:
1148:. The longest is the
1100:
1091:Further information:
1064:
1055:Further information:
1023:Further information:
995:Nymphes myrmeleonides
975:
966:Further information:
944:Megaloptera includes
938:Further information:
840:
831:Further information:
827:True bugs (Hemiptera)
778:Rhombodera fratricida
720:Further information:
696:Further information:
651:
642:Further information:
625:Heteropteryx dilatata
600:Ctenomorpha gargantua
550:
537:
528:Further information:
506:Further information:
473:Further information:
462:Clatrotitan andersoni
439:Further information:
392:
383:Further information:
359:Further information:
335:Further information:
288:and other species in
285:Anotogaster sieboldii
267:Petalura ingentissima
249:Chlorogomphus papilio
234:Petalura ingentissima
207:Further information:
21:
1891:. Springer. p.
1797:10.29173/eureka10299
1556:Fleas (Siphonaptera)
1454:True flies (Diptera)
1436:Coscinocera hercules
1087:Beetles (Coleoptera)
910:The largest type of
469:Earwigs (Dermaptera)
93:Arachnacris tenuipes
81:Kalligramma haeckeli
57:Eurycnema versirubra
35:Homoioptera gigantea
29:Coscinocera hercules
2776:Cretaceous Research
2595:Flindt, R. (2006).
2432:"Largest cockroach"
1978:10.1017/jpa.2022.30
1883:Flindt, R. (2006).
1280:The largest of the
1254:Dinoponera gigantea
1019:Lice (Phthiraptera)
702:The largest of the
565:undescribed species
489:Labidura herculeana
485:Saint Helena earwig
479:The largest of the
368:Mazothairos enormis
87:Bojophlebia prokopi
75:Clatrotitan scullyi
72:sp., right column:
51:Mazothairos enormis
2964:The New York Times
2260:Malayan Naturalist
2211:. 29 November 2018
1664:Zorotypus hubbardi
1525:Holorusia clavipes
1486:Microstylum magnum
1475:
1397:Thysania agrippina
1375:
1345:Asian giant hornet
1274:Myrmecia brevinoda
1239:
1237:, the largest bee.
1107:
1071:
980:
977:Blue eyes lacewing
900:Gigantometra gigas
860:Lethocerus maximus
854:Lethocerus grandis
846:
735:Ischnomantis gigas
671:Blaberus giganteus
656:
610:Phobaeticus kirbyi
555:The longest known
553:
545:
514:common scorpionfly
456:Gigatitan vulgaris
397:
127:Goliathus goliatus
103:
99:Thysania agrippina
48:, central column:
3034:978-1-118-94560-5
2930:978-1-405-15142-9
2854:10.4039/ent4693-3
2803:Haematopinus suis
2667:Zoologica Scripta
2104:978-1-118-94557-5
1936:978-0-85112-235-9
1902:978-3-540-30146-2
1864:978-1-4027-5623-8
1754:10.1111/let.12144
1438:), in the family
1416:Endoxyla cinereus
1337:Megascolia procer
1196:G. campodeiformis
1163:Batocera wallacei
1154:Dynastes hercules
1032:Haematopinus suis
1012:Makarkinia adamsi
917:Stomaphis quercus
844:walking over land
590:Phobaeticus chani
361:Palaeodictyoptera
45:Gigatitan similis
3090:
3078:Lists of insects
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2954:
2948:
2938:
2932:
2922:
2916:
2913:Vespa mandarinia
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2833:
2827:
2814:
2808:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2728:
2722:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2637:
2631:
2625:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2593:
2587:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2483:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2409:
2403:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2281:
2272:
2266:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2201:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2144:. Archived from
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2122:. PopularScience
2115:
2109:
2108:
2082:
2076:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2052:. Archived from
2046:
2040:
2039:
2029:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1980:
1971:(5): 1111–1118.
1956:
1950:
1947:Order Orthoptera
1944:
1938:
1924:
1907:
1906:
1890:
1880:
1869:
1868:
1850:
1837:
1836:
1827:(7): 1670–1687.
1816:
1810:
1809:
1799:
1775:
1766:
1765:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1721:. Archived from
1706:
1695:
1692:
1600:are the largest
1480:Gauromydas heros
1470:Gauromydas heros
1442:, is endemic to
1349:Vespa mandarinia
1303:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1248:Dorylus helvolus
1004:Early Cretaceous
850:giant water bugs
518:Panorpa communis
344:Proboscidoplocia
195:are the largest
153:Megasoma actaeon
147:Megasoma elephas
142:elephant beetles
3098:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3055:
3053:
3046:
3042:
3035:
3019:
3015:
3006:
3004:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2955:
2951:
2939:
2935:
2923:
2919:
2909:
2905:
2896:
2894:
2879:
2875:
2866:
2864:
2834:
2830:
2825:Wayback Machine
2815:
2811:
2799:
2795:
2772:
2768:
2729:
2725:
2720:Wayback Machine
2710:
2706:
2698:
2694:
2663:
2659:
2649:
2647:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2626:
2622:
2614:
2610:
2594:
2590:
2574:
2570:
2539:
2535:
2520:
2516:
2497:
2493:
2481:
2475:
2471:
2462:
2460:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2437:
2435:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2410:
2406:
2397:
2393:
2383:
2381:
2374:
2370:
2360:
2358:
2348:
2344:
2337:
2321:
2317:
2308:
2306:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2214:
2212:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2188:
2186:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2148:on May 8, 2016.
2140:
2139:
2135:
2125:
2123:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2083:
2079:
2072:
2068:
2059:
2057:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2006:
2002:
1957:
1953:
1945:
1941:
1925:
1910:
1903:
1881:
1872:
1865:
1851:
1840:
1833:10.1139/z83-218
1817:
1813:
1776:
1769:
1734:
1730:
1707:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1672:
1656:
1650:
1636:
1630:
1616:
1610:
1592:
1586:
1578:mountain beaver
1564:
1558:
1544:
1538:
1509:from the genus
1462:
1456:
1363:
1357:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1287:Megachile pluto
1267:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1241:The largest of
1234:Megachile pluto
1226:
1220:
1178:
1176:Grylloblattodea
1172:
1158:longhorn beetle
1150:Hercules beetle
1103:hercules beetle
1095:
1089:
1059:
1053:
1027:
1021:
970:
964:
942:
936:
842:Giant water bug
835:
829:
729:Toxodera maxima
724:
718:
700:
694:
646:
640:
532:
526:
510:
504:
477:
471:
443:
437:
387:
381:
363:
357:
339:
333:
297:Tetracanthagyna
252:, a dragonfly.
211:
205:
183:Meganeura monyi
158:goliath beetles
12:
11:
5:
3096:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3064:
3063:
3040:
3033:
3013:
2989:
2977:
2949:
2933:
2917:
2903:
2873:
2828:
2809:
2793:
2766:
2723:
2704:
2692:
2673:(4): 373–387.
2657:
2632:
2620:
2608:
2605:978-3540301462
2588:
2568:
2549:(2): 130–133.
2533:
2514:
2491:
2469:
2445:
2423:
2404:
2391:
2368:
2342:
2335:
2315:
2267:
2251:
2222:
2196:
2173:
2151:
2133:
2110:
2103:
2077:
2066:
2041:
2000:
1951:
1939:
1908:
1901:
1870:
1863:
1855:Animal Records
1838:
1811:
1767:
1748:(2): 261–274.
1728:
1725:on 2014-08-20.
1696:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1671:
1668:
1649:
1646:
1629:
1626:
1609:
1606:
1585:
1582:
1557:
1554:
1537:
1534:
1512:Pantophthalmus
1499:Pantophthalmus
1455:
1452:
1356:
1353:
1313:tarantula hawk
1219:
1216:
1171:
1168:
1088:
1085:
1052:
1049:
1020:
1017:
963:
960:
935:
932:
828:
825:
717:
714:
693:
690:
639:
636:
525:
522:
503:
500:
470:
467:
436:
433:
380:
377:
356:
353:
332:
329:
204:
201:
122:goliath beetle
24:actaeon beetle
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3095:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3051:
3044:
3036:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3017:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2986:
2981:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2953:
2947:
2946:3-540-30146-1
2943:
2937:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2877:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2832:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2813:
2806:
2805:: Information
2804:
2797:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2770:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2727:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2701:
2696:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2661:
2646:
2642:
2636:
2629:
2624:
2617:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2585:0-7614-7270-3
2582:
2578:
2572:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2537:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2495:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2433:
2427:
2419:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2395:
2379:
2372:
2357:
2353:
2346:
2338:
2336:9780643094185
2332:
2328:
2327:
2319:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2261:
2255:
2241:on 2008-10-19
2240:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2184:
2177:
2161:
2155:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2121:
2114:
2106:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2056:on 2011-07-17
2055:
2051:
2045:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2004:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1943:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1926:Wood, Gerald
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1904:
1898:
1894:
1889:
1888:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1866:
1860:
1856:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1815:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1774:
1772:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1732:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1615:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1591:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1451:
1449:
1446:and northern
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1432:Hercules moth
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1388:Attacus atlas
1384:
1380:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1037:sucking louse
1034:
1033:
1026:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1001:
997:
996:
991:
987:
986:
978:
974:
969:
959:
957:
956:
951:
947:
941:
931:
929:
928:
923:
919:
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905:water strider
902:
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868:
866:
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861:
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851:
843:
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824:
822:
821:
820:Stagmatoptera
816:
815:
814:Plistospilota
810:
809:
804:
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802:Sphodromantis
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419:Pseudophyllus
415:
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403:
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373:Carboniferous
370:
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337:Ephemeroptera
328:
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318:Meganeuropsis
313:
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198:
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185:
184:
180:
179:Carboniferous
176:
175:Meganisoptera
173:
168:
167:, see below.
166:
165:stick insects
161:
159:
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139:
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69:Phryganistria
65:
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59:
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53:
52:
47:
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41:
37:
36:
31:
30:
25:
20:
16:
3054:. Retrieved
3043:
3023:
3016:
3005:. Retrieved
3002:bugguide.net
3001:
2992:
2980:
2968:. Retrieved
2962:
2952:
2936:
2920:
2912:
2906:
2895:. Retrieved
2890:
2886:
2876:
2865:. Retrieved
2848:(3): 93–99.
2845:
2841:
2831:
2812:
2802:
2796:
2779:
2775:
2769:
2739:(1): 59–62.
2736:
2732:
2726:
2707:
2695:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2648:. Retrieved
2644:
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2591:
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2546:
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2485:
2472:
2461:. Retrieved
2457:
2448:
2436:. Retrieved
2426:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2382:. Retrieved
2371:
2359:. Retrieved
2345:
2325:
2318:
2307:. Retrieved
2287:
2283:
2270:
2262:
2259:
2254:
2243:. Retrieved
2239:the original
2225:
2213:. Retrieved
2208:
2199:
2187:. Retrieved
2176:
2164:. Retrieved
2154:
2146:the original
2136:
2124:. Retrieved
2113:
2086:
2080:
2069:
2058:. Retrieved
2054:the original
2044:
2020:(1): 31–37.
2017:
2013:
2003:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1942:
1927:
1886:
1854:
1824:
1820:
1814:
1790:(1): 43–46.
1787:
1783:
1745:
1741:
1731:
1723:the original
1714:
1690:
1663:
1657:
1639:
1637:
1619:
1617:
1597:Phasmothrips
1595:
1593:
1590:Thysanoptera
1571:
1565:
1562:Siphonaptera
1547:
1545:
1523:
1517:
1510:
1507:timber flies
1504:
1497:
1491:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1468:
1435:
1429:
1414:
1411:lepidopteran
1409:The largest
1408:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1348:
1342:
1335:
1332:hymenopteran
1329:
1322:
1318:Pepsis heros
1316:
1309:hymenopteran
1306:
1285:
1279:
1272:
1252:
1246:
1240:
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1181:
1179:
1161:
1153:
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782:
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753:Heterochaeta
751:
747:Ischnomantis
745:
739:
733:
727:
725:
707:
701:
685:
675:
669:
663:
658:The largest
657:
631:Heteropteryx
629:
623:
621:
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568:
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118:larval stage
104:
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91:
85:
79:
73:
67:
62:
55:
49:
44:
40:titan beetle
33:
27:
15:
3050:"Zoraptera"
2782:: 135–140.
2511:(4): 19–22.
2414:Malayan Nat
2185:. xinhuanet
1614:Trichoptera
1493:Microstylum
1440:Saturniidae
1425:New Zealand
1361:Lepidoptera
1224:Hymenoptera
1188:ovipositors
1139:Macrodontia
1007:sedimentary
946:dobsonflies
940:Megaloptera
897:belongs to
796:Idolomantis
790:Macromantis
773:Hierodulini
765:Tauromantis
561:Pharnaciini
530:Phasmatodea
494:Titanolabis
451:Titanoptera
441:Titanoptera
407:Tropidacris
401:Arachnacris
309:Anotogaster
223:damselflies
219:dragonflies
3072:Categories
3007:2024-02-12
2970:26 October
2897:2014-12-25
2867:2014-12-19
2463:2019-07-15
2309:2008-10-16
2245:2008-10-16
2233:. London:
2060:2011-02-05
2050:"Labidura"
1682:References
1542:Psocoptera
1444:New Guinea
1127:Chalcosoma
1093:Coleoptera
1057:Plecoptera
968:Neuroptera
950:alderflies
922:leafhopper
895:hemipteran
872:hemipteran
808:Deroplatys
775:(of which
475:Dermaptera
394:Giant weta
385:Orthoptera
349:Madagascar
132:giant weta
2915:factsheet
2712:Bio-Ditrl
2599:, p. 10.
2304:1175-5326
2074:UK Safari
2036:0067-1975
1995:248592776
1987:0022-3360
1806:1923-1520
1762:1502-3931
1654:Zoraptera
1634:Zygentoma
1520:crane fly
1448:Australia
1421:Australia
1145:Xixuthrus
1115:Goliathus
833:Hemiptera
660:cockroach
644:Blattodea
508:Mecoptera
371:from the
324:Meganeura
110:arthropod
2862:85329926
2821:Archived
2761:86240200
2716:Archived
2687:84988447
2563:20591375
2505:Insectes
2438:30 March
2166:10 March
1670:See also
1403:Thysania
1315:species
1212:antennae
1121:Megasoma
1075:stonefly
1000:Jurassic
990:lacewing
784:Tenodera
741:Toxodera
704:termites
692:Termites
496:colossea
447:Triassic
291:Petalura
186:and the
3056:9 March
2753:3628206
2650:4 April
2530:: 1–71.
2384:25 June
2361:25 June
2284:Zootaxa
2215:25 June
2189:25 June
2126:25 June
1930:(1983)
1742:Lethaia
1530:Diptera
1460:Diptera
1299:⁄
1266:⁄
1133:Titanus
1110:Beetles
1009:rocks,
865:beetles
759:Solygia
698:Termite
581:Chengdu
483:is the
481:earwigs
215:odonate
209:Odonata
188:Permian
120:of the
106:Insects
3031:
2944:
2928:
2860:
2759:
2751:
2685:
2603:
2583:
2561:
2458:Allpet
2333:
2302:
2101:
2034:
1993:
1985:
1934:
1899:
1861:
1804:
1784:Eureka
1760:
1602:thrips
1549:Psocus
1324:Pepsis
1204:thorax
1200:facets
1142:, and
1045:cattle
876:cicada
722:Mantis
197:insect
2858:S2CID
2801:ADW:
2757:S2CID
2749:JSTOR
2683:S2CID
2482:(PDF)
2420:: 12.
2280:(PDF)
2265:: 12.
1991:S2CID
1419:from
1208:coxae
1192:cerci
1025:Louse
912:aphid
887:Tacua
605:cerci
347:from
172:order
156:, or
3058:2019
3029:ISBN
2972:2021
2942:ISBN
2926:ISBN
2652:2018
2601:ISBN
2581:ISBN
2559:PMID
2440:2018
2386:2023
2363:2023
2331:ISBN
2300:ISSN
2288:1906
2217:2023
2191:2023
2168:2023
2128:2023
2099:ISBN
2032:ISSN
1983:ISSN
1932:ISBN
1897:ISBN
1859:ISBN
1802:ISSN
1758:ISSN
1568:flea
1496:and
1430:The
1423:and
1369:The
1282:bees
1243:ants
1190:and
1101:The
1043:and
1041:pigs
1035:, a
867:).
857:and
817:and
762:and
744:and
732:and
416:and
413:Saga
321:and
306:and
303:Anax
282:and
221:and
150:and
96:and
66:and
42:and
2850:doi
2784:doi
2741:doi
2737:108
2675:doi
2551:doi
2528:695
2509:153
2292:doi
2091:doi
2022:doi
1973:doi
1829:doi
1792:doi
1750:doi
1570:is
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924:is
567:of
300:,
270:or
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2018:20
2016:.
2012:.
1989:.
1981:.
1969:96
1967:.
1963:.
1911:^
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1800:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
