List of diminutives by language

9148:"väike(ne)" (little) or "pisike(ne)" (tiny), are diminutive in their basic form, the diminutive suffix cannot be removed from these words. The Estonian diminutive suffix can be used recursively - it can be attached to a word more than once. Forms such as "pisikesekesekene", having three diminutive suffixes, are grammatically legitimate. As is demonstrated by the example, in recursive usage all but the last diminutive "-ne" suffix become "-se" as in forms inflected by case. 65: 24: 234: 167: 1794:, diminutives are used extensively. Their meaning often goes beyond a reduction in size and they are not merely restricted to nouns. The nuances of meaning expressed by diminutives are particularly unique to Dutch and can be difficult to master for non-native speakers. Diminutives are very productive endings, they can change the function of a word and are formed by adding one of the 3299:—same meanings respectively). This reflects the usage, i.e. in the dialects of the province of Holland that most of Dutch settlers came from. Another difference is that in the Dutch language also adjectives and adverbs can be conjugated as diminutives as if they were nouns. Diminutives are widely used in both languages, but possibly more so in the Afrikaans language. 6865:("tlapka" – small paw, "tlapička" – very small paw; "peřinka" – small duvet, "peřinečka" – very small duvet). However, some words already have the same ending as if they were diminutives, but they aren't. In such cases, only one diminutive form is possible, e.g. "kočka" (notice the -ka ending) means "cat" (of normal size), "kočička" means "small cat". 7561:(bystren'ko). In case of adjectives the use of diminutive form is aimed to intensify the effect of diminutive form of a noun. Diminutive forms of adverbs are used to express either benevolence in the speech or on the contrary to express superciliousness, depending on the inflection of a whole phrase. 2736:

The form -ke(n) is nowadays still present in many women's names: Janneke (< Jan < Johannes, Dutch equivalent of John); Renske (< Rens, men's name); Marieke, Marijke, Mieke, Meike (all from Maria); Anneke (< Anna, Anne); Tineke (< Martine); Joke, Hanneke (< Johanna); and many others

10234:

Whereas languages such as Spanish may use the diminutive to denote offspring, as in "perrito" (pup), Esperanto has a dedicated and regular suffix, "-id" used for this purpose. Thus "hundeto" means "little dog" (such as a dog of a small breed), while "hundido" means a dog who is not yet fully grown.

8725:

Names can be made diminutive by substituting the last syllable for suffixes such as "-ik", "-i" or "-le", sometimes slightly altering the name for pronunciation purposes. At times, a syllable can be omitted to create an independent diminutive name, to which any of the suffixes mentioned earlier can

6868:

Every noun has a grammatically correct diminutive form, regardless of the sense it makes. This is sometimes used for comic effect, for example diminuting the word "obr" (giant) to "obřík" (little giant). Speakers also tend to use longer endings, which are not grammatically correct, to express even

8524:

It seems that the sound is the decisive factor here, so it might be useless to find some grammatical devices here. For example, the proper noun (name) Wickramananayaka can make the diminutive Wicky. Here, only the first syllable is what is focused on. Therefore, Wicky can be the diminutive of all

3836:

in plural, sometimes involving a vowel trade in the root. Thus Volf becomes Velvl, Khaim: Khaiml, mame (mother): mamele, Khane: Khanele, Moyshe: Moyshele, kind (child): kindl or kindele, Bobe (grandmother): Bobele, teyl (deal): teylekhl (mote), regn (rain): regndl, hant (hand): hentl, fus (foot):

3667:

Vowels of proper names often turn into an umlaut in Highest Alemannic, whereas in High Alemannic it remains the same. Proper names: Christian becomes Chrigi, in Highest Alemannic: Chrigu. Sebastien becomes Sebi resp. Sebu. Sabrina becomes Sabsi resp. Sabä. Corinne becomes Cogi resp. Corä. Barbara

6932:

diminutives can be formed of nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and some other parts of speech. They literally signify physical smallness or lack of maturity, but usually convey attitude, in most cases affection. In some contexts, they may be condescending or ironic. Diminutives can cover a significant

9147:

The diminutive suffix of Estonian is "-kene" in its long form, but can be shortened to "-ke". In all grammatical cases except for the nominative and partitive singular, the "-ne" ending becomes "-se". It is fully productive and can be used with every word. Some words, such as "päike(ne)" (sun),

9289:

may also be used with names. However, you traditionally cannot have the diminutive form of your name registered officially in Hungary (although a few of the most common diminutive forms have been registered as possible legal first names in the past years). Nouns formed this way are considered

3302:

In some cases the diminutive in Afrikaans is the most commonly used, or even only form of the word: bietjie (few/little), mandjie (basket), baadjie (jacket) and boontjie (bean). In other cases the diminutive may be used figuratively rather than literally to imply affection, camaraderie,

6869:

stronger form of familiarity or cuteness, for example "miminečíčko" (very small and cute baby), instead of correct "miminko" and "miminečko". Such expressions are generally understood, but are used almost exclusively in emotive situations in spoken language and are only rarely written.

3575:

this is done by adding a -le suffix (the e being distinctly pronounced, but not stressed). For example, a small house would be a "Häusle" or a little girl a "Mädle". A unique feature of Swabian is that words other than nouns may be suffixed with -le, which is not the case with other

3318:

features words such as "Häuschen" for "small house", "Würstchen" for "small sausage" and "Hündchen" for "small dog". Diminutives are more frequently used than in English. Some words only exist in the diminutive form, e.g. "Kaninchen" ("rabbit") derived from Old French word

6292:. In addition to denoting small size and/or endearment, they may also function as amplificatives (augmentatives), pejoratives (deterioratives), and to give special meanings, depending on context. Lithuanian diminutives are especially prevalent in poetic language, such as 7369:(mamanya, affectionate but disdainful), - all of them have different hues of meaning, which are hard to understand for a foreigner, but are very perceptible for a native speaker. Sometimes you can combine several diminutive suffixes to make several degrees of diminution: 6828:

Czech diminutives can express smallness, affection, and familiarity. Hence, "Petřík" may well mean "our", "cute", "little" or "beloved" Peter. Some suffixes generally express stronger familiarity (or greater smallness) than others. The most common examples are the pairs

3845:) sounds generally more affectionate and usually used with proper names. Sometimes a few variations of the plural diminutive forms are possible: balebos (owner, boss): balebeslekh (newly-wed young men): balebatimlekh (petty bourgeois men). 9160:, f.e. 'Jokinen' could translate 'Streamling', but since this form is not used in speaking about streams, the surname could also mean 'lands by the stream' or 'lives by the stream'. Double diminutives also occur in certain words f.e. lapsu 8065:, Some common nouns and adjectives which are declinable and some which end in a consonant can be made diminutive by changing the end gender-marking vowel आ (ā) or ई (ī) to ऊ (ū) or by adding the vowel to ऊ (ū) respectively. 7458:

also means a small tube (depending on context). But most of the time you can tell diminutive particle from formative by simply omitting the suffix. If the meaning of a word remains, the suffix is diminutive. For example:

4945:, applied to nouns or adjectives to create new nouns or adjectives with variable meanings. The new word is then pluralized as a word in its own right. Such derived words often have no equivalent in other languages. 2077:). A few words have more than one diminutive, of which one is formed by lengthening of the vowel sound with a different meaning. Examples: gat-gaatje/gatje, glas-glaasje/glasje, lot-lootje/lotje, pad-paadje/padje 8456:, masculine proper nouns are made diminutive with -ya or -u, while feminine proper nouns use -u and sometimes -ee. This is of course most often applied to children's names, though lifelong nicknames can result. 7272:

has a wide variety of diminutive forms for names, to the point that for non-Russian speakers it can be difficult to connect a nickname to the original. Diminutive forms for nouns are usually distinguished with

8404:, proper nouns are made diminutive with 'u' (unisex), 'da' (masculine), 'do' (masculine) and 'di' (feminine). This is of course most often applied to children's names, though lifelong nicknames can result: 3856:-ke: Khaim/Khaimke, Mordkhe/Motke, Sore/Sorke, Khaye/Khayke, Avrom/Avromke, bruder/bruderke (brother). These forms are usually considered nicknames and are only used with very close friends and relatives. 10591: 3445:

has a masculine gender. In the cases of "Zögling", "Setzling", this form nominalizes a verb, as in, "ziehen" - "Zögling", "setzen" - "Setzling". Use of these diminutive suffixes on a finally stressed

8340:, oftentimes feminine inanimate nouns tend be diminutives of a masculine noun. This change can be brought by replacing the vowel ā by ī. Most diminutives just differ in size from the base word. 3970:

use of diminutive is heavily dominated by prefixes such as "mini-", "lill-", "små-" and "pytte-" and all of these prefixes can be put in front of almost all nouns, adjectives, adverbs and verbs:

10590:

Bourne, George J., and Mercedes D. Dueñas. “The Use of the Diminutive Suffixes -Ito/a and -Illo/a in the Spanish Translation of the Fifth Child by Doris Lessing.” Research Gate, Apr. 2019,

189: 6883:

táta (dad) → taťka (daddy), Anna → Anka, Ivana → Ivanka, hora (mountain) → hůrka (a very small mountain or big hill), noha (leg, foot) → nožka (a little leg, such as on a small animal)

2620:

When a noun contains more than one syllable and the stress is on the syllable before the -ing ending, the diminutive suffix will be -kje. The ng will be replaced by the cluster -nkje.

4820:, a male sheep). French is not unique in this, but it is indicated here to clarify that not all names of animals can be turned into diminutives by the addition of diminutive endings. 2741:. Until the early twentieth century the diminutive was a normal way (in the Netherlands, not in Belgium) of forming men's names into women's names: Dirk → Dirkje, Pieter → Pietertje. 5275:

or other similar terms of endearment, just as "love" can be used as a term of endearment in English → little darling / little love); may also be applied affectionately to names:

7422:(vodka), has the suffix, "-ka", which is not a diminutive, but formative, the word has a different meaning (not water, but a drink) and has its own diminutive suffix -ochka: 8612:. For example, the diminutive forms of տատ (tat, grandmother), գետ (get, river) and գայլ (gayl, wolf) are տատիկ (tatik), գետակ (getak), and գայլուկ (gayluk), respectively. 6233:

More than one diminutive suffix can be applied to add more emphasis: e.g. rei, "king" → reietó (habitual epithet directed to a little child); panxa "belly" → panxolineta

2744:

In Dutch, the diminutive is not merely restricted to nouns, but the diminutive form is a noun in some cases. Note that adverbs get an extra s appended to the diminutive:

10625:

Ewa Haman, EARLY PRODUCTIVITY IN DERIVATION. A CASE STUDY OF DIMINUTIVES IN THE ACQUISITION OF POLISH", Psychology of Language and Communication 2003, Vol. 7, No. 1

3892:

Some Yiddish proper names have common non-trivial diminutive forms, somewhat similar to English names such as Bob or Wendy: Akive/Kive, Yishaye/Shaye, Rivke/Rivele.

10592:

http://www.researchgate.net/publication/332135175_The_Use_of_the_Diminutive_Suffixes_-itoa_and_-illoa_in_the_Spanish_Translation_of_The_Fifth_Child_by_Doris_Lessing

6268:

is known for its array of diminutive forms. Diminutives are generally constructed with suffixes applied to the noun stem. By far, the most common are those with -

8496:, proper nouns are made diminutive with -a after usually doubling the last pure consonant, or adding -iya. In doing so, often the last few characters are dropped. 3283:, the language Afrikaans was derived from (detailed above). There are differences in Dutch as compared to Afrikaans. One is that suffixes end with -je (e.g. beet 8970:

is applied in cases of endearment and affection, in particular toward infants and young children by exaggerating qualities such as smallness and youth, whereas

6335:

diminutives are widely used and are generally constructed with suffixes applied to the noun stem. Different diminutive forms can express smallness or intimacy:

6094:-ito/-ita, words ending in -o or -a (rata, "rat" → ratita; ojo, "eye" → ojito; cebolla, "onion" → cebollita); for adjectives, it is used in an assertive manner. 3441:

is not common in modern use—and in any meaning other than "female farm employee" it is associated with medieval language (as in fables, novels, etc.). However,

6132:-ingo/-inga, words ending in -o, -a, -e or consonant commonly used in lowland Bolivian Spanish, (chico, "boy/girl" → chiquito → chiquitingo/chiquitinga ( 6100:-illo/-illa (flota; "fleet" → flotilla; guerra, "war" → guerrilla; cámara, "chamber" → camarilla); for adjectives, it is used in an approximative manner. 2702:

are (still) regularly used in different dialects instead of the former mentioned. Some of these form part of expressions that became standard language:

8974:

is used in situations of compassion and empathy, especially when expressing sympathy toward another person in times of difficulty. Note the effects of

2737:

like Lieneke (<< Catharina, compare Caitlin), Lonneke, Wieteke, Dineke, Nelleke, etc. Similar women's names, such as Femke and Sjouke, exist in

280: 9156:

The diminutive suffixes of Finnish "-ke", "-kka", and "-nen" are not universal, and cannot be used on every noun. The feature is common in Finnish

8433:, proper nouns are made diminutive with -a or -wa. This is of course most often applied to children's names, though lifelong nicknames can result: 3524:, the sister of the celebrated composer. Historically, some common Austro-Bavarian surnames were also derived from (clipped) first names using the 82: 37: 8776:'s, are already formed in this way. Throughout China, the single character or the second of the two characters can also be prefixed by "Little" ( 8163:

For some inanimate masculine nouns which end in the vowel आ (ā), feminising it by changing the आ (ā) end vowel to ई (ī) can make it diminutive.

1652: 9294:

type suffixes). They may not even be grammatically related to the base word, only historically, whereas the relation has been long forgotten.

6919:

Tom (Tom) → Tomík (little/cute/beloved Tom = Tommy), pokoj (room) → pokojík, kůl (stake/pole) → kolík, rum (rum) → rumík, koš (basket) → košík

129: 10629: 101: 7452:(trubka, a special kind of a tube: telephone receiver, TV tube, tobacco pipe - in all these cases there is no diminutive sense). However, 6825:

etc. The choice of suffix may depend on the noun's gender as well as the degree of smallness/affection that the speaker wishes to convey.

6097:-cito/-cita, a variant of -ito/-ita used for words ending in -e or another consonant (león, "lion" → leoncito; café, "coffee" → cafecito). 8262:

Some proper nouns are made diminutive with ऊ (-u). This is most often applied to children's names, though lifelong nicknames can result:

2991: 4509:(female duck). This ending has crossed over into English as well (e.g. kitchenette, Corvette, farmette). Feminine nouns may also end in 9852:(Class 13), representing the singular and plural forms respectively. Both of these nominal classes also contain lexical items that are 108: 10205:, the affixes "-nj-" and "-ĉj-" are used, for females and males respectively. Unusually for Esperanto, the "root" is often shortened. 8772:

in length. The single character or the second of the two characters can be doubled to make it sound cuter. Some given names, such as

6785:

Adjectives have forms for each grammatical gender and these forms have their corresponding diminutive variant. The used suffixes are

3723:

suffix -chen (see above). Some words have a slightly different suffix, even though the diminutive always ends with -je. For example,

3668:

becomes Babsi resp. Babsä, Robert becomes Röbi resp. Röbu. Jakob becomes Köbi resp. Köbu. Gabriel becomes Gäbu in Highest Alemannic.

3327:. The use of diminutives is quite different between the dialects. The Alemannic dialects for example use the diminutive very often. 9936:

In the Sotho languages (South Sotho, Setswana, and Sesotho sa Lebowa), the diminunitive is formed with variants of the -ana suffix.

3859:-nyu: kale/kalenyu (dear bride), harts/hartsenyu (sweetheart), zeyde/zeydenyu (dear grandpa). Often used as an affectionate quasi- 8759:

Diminutives in Chinese are typically formed in one of three ways: by repetition or by the addition of a "cute" prefix or suffix.

8020:(σπίτι/spiti "house", σπιτάκι/spitaki "little house"; λάθος/lathos "mistake", λαθάκι/lathaki "negligible mistake") or affection 5973:

origin. Not only names, but adjectives, adverbs and pronouns can have diminutives as well, as in Portuguese, Polish and Russian.

4051:

The suffix "-is" can be used as a diminutive suffix to some extent but is often used as a slang suffix which is very colloquial.

115: 8553:-ûç\-oç; kiçoç, piçûç. -il; zengil, çingil. -çe\-çik; baxçe, rûçik. -ole; hirçole, kiçole. -ok; kiçkok, berxok, derok. ...etc. 6169:

Some speakers use a suffix in a word twice (double diminutive), which gives a more affectionate or stronger sense to the word.

8708:

Also, the suffixes -on and -it sometimes mark diminutive forms; sometimes the former is masculine and the latter is feminine.

6907:

dům (house) → domek, stůl (table) → stolek, schod (stair/step) → schůdek, prostor (space) → prostůrek, strom (tree) → stromek

6379:. Diminutives are also often derived from adjectives and adjectives themselves in few cases can be used in diminutive forms. 1672: 97: 8048:, originally meaning the offspring of a certain person, e.g. Παπάς/Papas "priest" with Παπαδάκης/Papadakis as the surname. 7012:

In many cases, the possibilities for creation of diminutives are seemingly endless and leave room for the creation of many

43: 10698: 10606: 10023:

In both dimunutives, sound changes may be triggered as ⟨t⟩→⟨c⟩ in most dialects, and ⟨s⟩→⟨š⟩ in the eastern dialects.

10246: 6717:, (-ntse) suffix can further extend the diminutive (It is still neuter, again due to the -e ending). A few examples: 6698: 6173:

chico, "small" → chiquito → chiquitito/a, chiquitico/a, chiquitín(a) and even chirriquitico ("really really small").

3640:, a little/a few). Many variants of Swabian also have a plural diminutive suffix: -la. E.g.: "oi Mädle, zwoi Mädla." 310: 215: 148: 51: 10667: 10108:

The following diminutives palatize (noted as /y_/) all the preceding ⟨d⟩ → ⟨j⟩, ⟨s⟩ → ⟨sh⟩, ⟨t⟩ → ⟨ch⟩, ⟨z⟩ → ⟨zh⟩.

7413:(syrochek, an affectionate name). In both cases the first suffix -ок changes к to ч, when the suffix -ек is added. 8629:

the usual diminutive pattern is Fu`ayL (CuCayC), Fu`ayy`eL, and Fu`ayy`eiL with or without the feminine -a added:

5339:→literally, a "little girl", but colloquially refers to a weak, effeminate, effete, or cowardly male person). In 3895:

Yiddish also has diminutive forms of adjectives (all the following examples are given in masculine single form):

3209:

words ending in -b, -l, -m, -n or -r, and requires the last consonant to be doubled if it follows a short vowel:

2086: 3793:, and so on. Some of these name bases are difficult to recognize in comparison to standard German; for example, 1942:). In case of a single open vowel, when adding "-tje" would change the pronunciation, this vowel is doubled: aut 10745: 10375: 10316: 6187:(la) mano, "hand" → manita (or manito), "little hand", or manilla "bracelet", or manecilla, "clock/watch hand". 86: 3473:

suffix can replace almost any usual German diminutive. For example, the standard word for 'girl' in German is

7730:

as a diminutive suffix is much less frequent nowadays (though it was used extensively as such in Old Irish).

7516:(koniok) also means a skate (ice-skating, no diminutive sense in this case), and has another diminutive form 7428:(vodochka) is an affectionate name of vodka (compare voda - vodichka). There are many examples of this kind: 6995: 6872:

Some examples. Note the various stem mutations due to palatalisation, vowel shortening or vowel lengthening:

2679: 122: 10713: 8957: 4405:

diminutives can be formed with a wide range of endings. Often, a consonant or phoneme is placed between the

2715:

Koek en zopie: small food and drinks stall for ice skaters that springs up along frozen canals during winter

9864:('honey'). Interestingly, these prefixes can also be attached to non-nominal roots, such as the adjectival 10175: 10007:

in the western dialects) to indicate either a very small version of a noun or a young version of the noun:

10438:

Das Land ob der Enns: eine altbaierische Landschaft in den Namen ihrer Siedlungen; Berg, Flüsse und Seen.

8789: 345:

English has a great variety of historical diminutives adopted from other languages but many of these are

185: 8513:

Sometimes, you don't double the last constant or don't add -iya after dropping the last few characters.

6895:

rádio → rádijko, víno (wine) → vínko, triko (T-shirt) → tričko, pero (feather) → pírko, oko (eye) → očko

2029:). Note that except for the ending -ng the final consonant is doubled to preserve the vowel's shortness. 353:

diminutives are infrequent to nonexistent in Standard English in comparison with many other languages.

10750: 6731:

Feminine nouns can have up to three different, independent forms (though some of them are used only in

6190:

caña, "cane" → canilla, literally "small cane" but actually "water tap" or, in some places, "baguette".

4330: 9776:(little doggy-woggy-snoggy). Of course, this is not a common practice; the preferred translations are 10202: 6303:

brolis (brother) → brolelis, broliukas, brolytis, brolužis, brolužėlis, brolutytis, broliukėlis, etc.

1001: 10351: 10279:

may also be used. To denote a small person or object, many Interlingua speakers simply use the word

7407:(syrok, an affectionate name or a name of a small packed piece of cheese, see the third paragraph), 5790: 5669:

suffixes that are used to create new adjectives from other adjectives (or, sometimes, from nouns):

3759: 2996:

A diminutive can also sometimes be added to an uncountable noun to refer to a single portion: ijs (

1241: 350: 259: 197: 193: 177: 8525:

forms of names that start with Wick, like Wickramasinghe, Wickramaratne, Wickramabahu, and so on.

6194:

Adverbs can be added diminutive suffixes too, generally giving an affectionate sense to the word.

10626: 10614: 1966:) (note the accent is lost because the 'ee' preserves the right pronunciation). The word jongen ( 1656: 75: 5303:. Like many diminutives, it may also be patronizing or pejorative if used in a certain context: 4081:. Each variant ending matches with a blend of the variant secondary demonstrative pronouns: In 3765:

Historically, some common Low German surnames were derived from (clipped) first names using the

8626: 6082: 3882: 3700: 444: 276: 10329: 7093:→ kotek, koteczek, kociątko, kociak, kociaczek, kocio, kicia, kiciunia, kotuś, kotunio, kicio 5934:

In Galician, the suffix -iño(a) is added to nouns and adjectives. It is occasionally added to

5872:

Noun diminutives are widely used in the vernacular. Occasionally, this process is extended to

4752:, bird. However, in many cases the names for baby animals are not diminutives—that is, unlike 10366: 8016:

with every noun having its own diminutive. They express either small size or affection: size

8013: 4255: 3082:

of words in the diminutive is always neuter, regardless of the original gender of the words.

2738: 9769:(little kitty). Theoretically, more and more diminutive forms can be created this way, e.g. 10331:

Apophony and Rhyme Words: III. The Suffixes: -ittus, -attus, -ottus, -iccus, -accus, -occus

8773: 6934: 3809:'Clement', etc. Some of these names may also have Slavic or mixed Slavic-Germanic origins. 1997:

for words ending in -b, -l, -m, -n, -ng or -r preceded by a "short" (lax) vowel: bal → ball

1458: 3656:(literally a little bite) as to "ein bisschen" in Standard German. The diminutive form of 8: 8765: 8657: 6265: 5818: 4345: 3889:

These suffixes can also be combined: Khaim/Khaimkele, Avrom/Avromtshikl, Itsik/Itshenyu.

3502: 3101:

to the word, depending on the latter's phonology (some exceptions exist to these rules):

1128: 6962:

The diminutive suffixes may be stacked to create forms going even further, for example,

3878:-(e)shi: bobe/bobeshi (dear grandma), zun/zuneshi (dear son), tate/tateshi (dear daddy). 597: 10682: 10520: 10339: 8852: 7632:

Dmitriy → Dima, Mitya, Dimka, Dimushka, Dimochka, Miten'ka, Dimok, Diman, Dimon, Mityai

6703: 6223:-ó, -ona, (carro, "cart" → carretó "wheelbarrow"; Maria "Mary" (proper name) → Mariona) 5272: 5244: 5096: 5094:(dog → little dog); may also be applied affectionately to names, usually female names: 4406: 3925: 3735: 3681: 3414: 3079: 1245: 1136: 1132: 607: 285: 1824:

for words ending in -b, -c, -d, -t, -f, -g, -ch, -k, -p, -v, -x, -z or -s: neef → neef

474: 10505: 10490: 10475: 10371: 10312: 9856:

characterized by diminution, as found in Spier's (2020) descriptive grammar, such as

8769: 7774: 7416:

Often formative infixes and suffixes look like diminutive ones. The well-known word,

6709:

Masculine nouns have a double diminutive form. The first suffix that can be added is

6504: 6133: 6103:-ico/-ica, words ending in -to and -tro (plato, "plate" → platico), commonly used in 5962: 5456:

Double diminutives, with two diminutive suffixes rather than one, are also possible:

3521: 3481:

is still used frequently in Austrian German, a more colloquial "cute" usage would be

1741: 1426: 1054: 688: 8742:

Aharón אהרון : Á(ha)rale אהר'לה or Rón רון, which in turn can produce Róni רוני

8945: 8891: 8609: 8562: 8493: 8453: 8337: 7849: 7620: 7269: 6818: 6713:, (-che). At this points the noun has become neuter, because of the -e ending. The 6508: 6500: 6445: 6332: 6243:-ell, -ella (porc "pig" → porcell "piglet") also -ol (fill "son" → fillol "godson") 6213: 6120: 6087: 5970: 4938: 4321:, placed after the stem and before the endings. The diminutive verb changes to the 4066: 3967: 3849: 3817: 3689: 3413:

The contemporary colloquial diminutives -chen and -lein are always neuter in their

3392: 1771: 676: 668: 7691: 7483:(tacha, no such word) - the general meaning changes, it is not a diminutive form, 6940:

For adjectives and adverbs, diminutives in Polish are grammatically separate from

3899:-lekh (-like): roytlekher (reddish), gelblekher (yellowish), zislekher (sweetish). 1580: 1116: 719: 711: 660: 652: 644: 10633: 10610: 8938: 8661: 8024:(μάνα/mana "mother", μανούλα/manula "mommy"). The most common suffixes are -άκης/ 7829: 7754: 6929: 6767:

Neuter nouns usually have one diminutive variant, formed by adding variations of

5235:, it is generally a loving, benign, courtesy, or affectionate diminutive suffix: 4402: 4322: 3913: 3720: 3677: 3577: 3552: 3506: 3462: 3450: 3315: 1902:

for words ending in -h, -j, -l, -n, -r, -w, or a vowel other than -y: zoen → zoen

1698: 1078: 955: 648: 500: 9813:(13) for plural nouns. These classes do not contain any words as opposed to the 6220:-et/-eta, (braç, "arm" → bracet "small arm"; rata, "rat" → rateta "little rat"), 3902:-ink (-ling): roytinker (cute red), gelinker (cute yellow), zisinker (so-sweet). 1604: 1502: 1402: 809: 801: 793: 664: 10046: 9841: 8684:

employs a reduplication pattern of its last syllable to mark diminutive forms.

7737:

cnoc (hill) > cnocán (hillock)It could also be used ironically, for example

7662: 7565: 6814: 5340: 4555:), but sometimes, for phonetic reasons, an additional consonant is added (e.g. 3649: 3572: 3280: 2966:(lit. also "small doll" but it means also "human figure" or a "fragile girl"). 2940: 1791: 1736:), feardie or feartie (frightened person, coward), gamie (gamekeeper), kiltie ( 1678: 1301: 1062: 572: 568: 448: 346: 3206: 1345: 1273: 672: 624: 619: 603: 530: 526: 409: 10739: 10420: 8991: 8975: 8961: 8665: 7819: 7713:

This suffix is also used to create the female equivalent of some male names:

7578: 6732: 6236:

Diminutives can also be applied to adjectives: e.g. petit, "small" → petitó.

3337:, e.g. "Brötchen" for bread roll ("little bread"; corresponding with English 1733: 1628: 1370: 773: 440: 249: 10388:

Dutch Nouns : An introduction to Dutch nouns - Ron de Leeuw; Chapter 5

9805:

Chichewa noun class 12 and 13 contain diminutive prefixes. The prefixes are

8605: 8601: 7471:(kucha, a pile) - the general meaning remains, it is a diminutive form, but 6845:("Petřík" – small or beloved Peter, "Petříček" – very small or cute Peter), 6115:

for words ending in -to and -tro, but also common with any kind of nouns in

4376: 1987:

for words ending in -y and for abbreviations: baby → baby'tje, cd → cd'tje,

1608: 1487: 1341: 1177: 1157: 1141: 1096: 1026: 556: 546: 542: 436: 10653: 10603: 9814: 8762: 7833: 7613: 6947:

There are multiple affixes used to create the diminutive. Some of them are

5713: 5271:", but it is often used to affectionately address someone in same sense as 4868: 4716:

Some masculine diminutives are formed with the masculine version of -ette:

4344:

The Anglicisation of Latin diminutives is relatively common, especially in

4251: 3881:-lebn: tate-lebn, Malke-lebn. This particle might be considered a distinct 3731:(little man). All these suffixes East Frisian Low Saxon shares with Dutch. 3417:, regardless of the original word. For example, the common German word for 3265:

Diminutives of words that are themselves diminutives are used, for example

3178:

for words ending in -i, -o, or -u (usually borrowed from other languages):

1588: 1584: 1195: 356: 269: 10387: 9130: 8718:

sak שק (sack) : sakít שקית (bag; e.g. 'sakít plástik', a plastic bag)

4384: 4365: 3680:, spoken in the east of the Netherlands, diminutives occasionally use the 3051:

Besides the above, Dutch also has the now no longer productive diminutive

3033:

After chatting with her boyfriend for a "little" hour, the girl went home.

2915:

Some nouns have two different diminutives, each with a different meaning:

1681:

diminutives are frequently used. The most common diminutive suffixes are

1644: 1636: 1337: 1333: 1257: 1165: 1124: 1092: 1066: 1042: 967: 692: 656: 482: 466: 426: 391: 10407: 10254: 7638:

Mikhail → Misha, Mishka, Mishen'ka, Mishechka, Mishutka, Mikhei, Mikhailo

7584:

Anna → Anya, An'ka, Anka, Anechka, Annushka, Anyuta, Nyura, Nyuta, Nyusha

6941: 6310: 6126:-ín/-ina (pequeño/a, "little" → pequeñín(a); muchacho, "boy" → muchachín) 5017: 3279:

Afrikaans has almost identical usage and grammar for diminutive words as

2911:) verb (or anything someone needs to do against that persons wish → noun 1470: 1115:(1942), kitty (16th century), laddie (1546), mammy (1520), mommy (1902), 963: 915: 7836:, with the diminutives based on the oblique form, as in the examples of 7395:(pirozhochek, a very small pie, or an affectionate name). The same with 6823:

ka, -ko, -ek, -ík, -inka, -enka, -ečka, -ička, -ul-, -unka, -íček, -ínek

5161:(village → little village); also in baby talk and after other suffixes: 4077:

the diminutive is formed also by suffixes of each gender affixed to the

3869:-inke: tate/tatinke (dear daddy), baleboste/balebostinke (dear hostess). 3019:

When used, the diminutive has mostly a neutral or positive connotation:

1713:

for frequentative or diminutive emphasis. Less frequent diminutives are

1556: 1434: 1233: 1112: 1104: 1070: 1050: 1030: 1013: 749: 590: 577: 496: 10649: 8804:) to produce an affectionate or derisive diminutive name. For example, 7741:(little belly) was used to denote someone who had a large belly and an 6496: 6293: 5764: 5666: 5564: 4824: 4769: 4296: 4167: 3545: 3342: 3266: 1660: 1620: 1616: 1543: 1527: 1430: 1422: 1414: 1305: 1293: 1277: 919: 534: 324: 9103:) is not a diminutive, and it can't take a diminutive suffix. Kılçık ( 8913: 8897: 8881: 8878: 8858: 8839: 8836: 8824: 8821: 8795: 8779: 7054:→ Kasia, Kaśka, Kasieńka, Kasiunia, Kasiulka, Kasiuleczka, Kasiuneczka 6129:-ete/-eta (perro, "dog" → perrete; pandero, "tambourine" → pandereta). 5878: 4114: 2990:), have acquired a meaning independent of their non-diminutive forms. 1552: 1492: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1237: 1221: 1201: 1191: 1152: 989: 867: 851: 847: 843: 829: 785: 703: 516: 512: 504: 470: 462: 10184: 8872: 7770: 7647:

Vladimir → Volodya, Voloden'ka, Vova, Vovka, Vovochka, Vovan, Vovchik

7066:→ Małgorzatka, Małgosia, Małgośka, Gosia, Gosieńka, Gosiunia, Gosiula 7013: 6804:

golyam (big) → golemichuk, golyamа → golemichka, golyamo → golemichko

6112: 6090:

is a language rich in diminutives, and uses suffixes to create them:

5965:

uses suffixes to create diminutives, most of these suffixes being of

5891: 5746: 5315:(medical doctor → literally, "little doctor," used to call someone a 5005: 4461: 4277: 4082: 4078: 3652:

the standard suffix -li is added to the root word. A little would be

3616:). (In both Spanish and Italian, these may be formed similarly, e.g. 3446: 3330:

There are two suffixes that can be systematically applied in German:

3304: 3161: 3091: 2978: 2726: 1624: 1612: 1568: 1454: 1438: 1398: 1353: 1309: 1297: 1265: 975: 959: 927: 891: 883: 598:

Loanwords and native English words using foreign-language diminutives

10257:

has a single diminutive suffix, -ett, for diminutives of all sorts.

8712:

kóva כובע (hat) : kovaʾón כובעון (small cap, also means condom)

4098: 3905:-tshik or -itshk: kleynitshker (teeny-tiney), altitshker (dear old). 1483: 1479: 1475: 1366: 1229: 1225: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1146: 863: 859: 821: 781: 753: 363: 64: 10604:

Studies on word-formation in Lithuanian (1944-1974), Antanas Klimas

9747:

Note that these are all special diminutive suffixes. The universal

8868: 8805: 8588: 8539: 8401: 7853: 7386: 7099:→ piesek, pieseczek, piesio, piesiunio, psinka, psineczka, psiaczek 6689:

Kajkavian dialects form diminutives similarly to Slovene language.

6108: 6104: 5772: 5768: 5756: 5742: 5316: 5001: 4997: 4466: 3860: 3743: 3247: 2972: 1988: 1648: 1600: 1592: 1572: 1547: 1539: 1535: 1523: 1519: 1511: 1418: 1317: 1281: 1269: 1082: 1074: 1046: 1009: 993: 903: 895: 887: 875: 817: 640: 636: 632: 454: 196:

external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into

8044:

for the neutral gender. Several of them are common as suffixes of

7599:

Yekaterina → Katya, Katyusha, Katen'ka, Kat'ka, Katechka, Katerina

7291:(-chk-, -shk-, -on'k-, -en'k-) infixes and suffixes. For example, 6065:(used to address children respectfully in a non-familial context) 4872: 3820:

frequently uses diminutives. In Yiddish the primary diminutive is

1088: 985: 855: 839: 699: 9983:

in the western dialects) to indicate a smaller version of a noun:

9157: 8695: 8581: 8045: 7531:

Adjectives and adverbs can also have diminutive forms with infix

7339:(solnyshko). Often there are many diminutive forms for one word: 6316:

saulė (sun) → saulelė, saulytė, saulutė, saulužė, saulužėlė, etc.

6183:

Sometimes alternating different suffixes can change the meaning.

5935: 5873: 5861:

are normally added to words that end in stressed vowels, such as

5821:, diminutives can be formed with a wide range of endings but the 5277: 4268: 3239: 3192: 3179: 3143: 3109: 1755: 1640: 1632: 1596: 1576: 1564: 1507: 1466: 1361: 1357: 1349: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1313: 1289: 1285: 1261: 1181: 1169: 1021: 1017: 1005: 971: 951: 935: 879: 727: 684: 581: 560: 550: 520: 478: 413: 395: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 9053:

It's not common, but some adjectives may also have diminutives.

8668:

of the last syllable is also used (similarly to Hebrew), as in:

5741:

Examples of Italian diminutive words used in English are mostly

5709:(of Latin origin, except the last one, whose origin is unclear). 3580:(except Bernese Swiss German), High German, or other languages: 2970:

A few words exist solely in a diminutive form, e.g. zeepaardje (

1888:(the 'ng'-sound transforms into 'nk'), but vondeling → vondeling 492: 8745:

Davíd דוד : Dúdu דודו, which in turn can produce Dúdi דודי

8681: 8634: 8430: 7796: 7626:

Andrej → Andryusha, Andryushka, Andryushechka, Dyusha, Andreika

7389:, a small pie, or an affectionate name), which then may become 7060:→ Ania, Anka, Ańcia, Anusia, Anuśka, Aneczka, Anulka, Anuleczka 7028:→ żabka, żabcia, żabusia, żabeńka, żabuleńka, żabeczka, żabunia 6853:("pírko" – small feather, "pírečko" – very small feather), and 6116: 5911: 5760: 5344: 5336: 4942: 4290: 3910: 3866:-tshik: Avrom/Avromtshik, yungerman/yungermantshik (young man). 3210: 1748: 1531: 1515: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1406: 1253: 1249: 1173: 1161: 1120: 1100: 1058: 1038: 997: 979: 947: 943: 939: 931: 923: 911: 907: 899: 744: 706:/-l/-le (Norman-Francish lenite -c-/-g- or metathetic -i- dim. 430: 421: 417: 9817:

marker, which is also a regular noun class containing nouns.

7635:

Ivan → Vanya, Van'ka, Vanechka, Vanyusha, Vanyushka, Ivanushka

7111:→ Michałek, Michaś, Misiek, Michasiek, Michaszek, Misiu, Minio 4011:

The suffixes "-ling" and "-ing" are also used to some extent:

2927:(lit. "small flower") This is the regularly formed diminutive. 1817:

to the word in question, depending on the latter's phonology:

10699: 9872:('something small'). Additional examples can be found below. 8062: 7984: 7972: 7950: 7938: 7916: 7904: 7882: 7870: 7843: 7837: 7823: 7623:), Alyoshka, Alyoshen'ka, Lyosha, Lyoshka, Lyoshen'ka, Leksey 7376: 6239:

Historically other suffixes have formed diminutives as well:

5966: 5776: 5291: 4300: 4286: 4273: 4149: 4074: 3509:

are not used that frequently (Gurke - Gürkchen vs. Gurkerl).

3399: 3095: 3027:

gekletst te hebben met haar vriend ging het meisje naar huis.

1795: 1775: 1747:-ock: bittock (wee bit, little bit), playock (toy), sourock ( 1462: 1108: 1034: 615: 508: 486: 399: 8420:

Sunita → Sunitadi: demonstrates the use of 'di' for a female

7828:. Often there is phonetic change in the transition from the 7616:, Sashka, Sashen'ka, Sashechka, Sanya, Shura, Sashok, Shurik 6801:

maluk (small) → munichuk, malka → munichka, malko → munichko

6464:'meat'), but can also form diminutives of some verbs (e.g., 5724:, normally used for feminine nouns too instead of the rarer 3909:

Some Yiddish diminutives have been incorporated into modern

3703:, -je, -tje, and -pje are used as a diminutive suffix (e.g. 3276:(little jacket). Such constructions do not appear in Dutch. 3234:

for other words ending in -l, -n, -r or a vowel: soen → soen

2674:(from which the Western Dutch and later Standard Dutch form 10183:

For generic use (for living beings and inanimate objects),

10054:

Ojibwe has several different types of diminutive suffixes.

9107:) may look like a diminutive, but it's not related to kıl ( 8375:

With animals, there may sometimes be a change in meaning.

7786: 6953:-ek, -yk, -ciek, -czek, -czyk, -szek, -uń, -uś, -eńki, -lki 6837:("domek" – small house, "domeček" – very small house), and 6247:

Sometimes diminutives have changed their original meaning:

5923: 5822: 5780: 5779:, but dealing with less serious topics. "Signorina" means " 5268: 3367:

e.g. "Männlein" for little man (corresponding with English

2725:

Manneke(n): little man, little fellow (from which the word

1737: 611: 403: 9844:

expresses the diminutive using the nominal class prefixes

8417:

Vishal → Vishaldo: demonstrates the use of 'da' for a male

8411:

Vaishali → Vishu: demonstrates the use of 'u' for a female

7644:

Sergej → Seryoga, Seryozha, Seryozhka, Seryozhen'ka, Seryi

7593:

Tatyana → Tanya, Tan'ka, Tanechka, Tanyusha, Tata, Tanchik

3875:-tse or -tshe: Sore/Sortshe, Avrom/Avromtshe, Itsik/Itshe. 2057:). One word has even three possible diminutives: rad → rad 1761:-ockie: hooseockie (little house), wifockie (little woman) 10729:. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Tulane University, USA. 7757:

has two inherited diminutive suffixes of which only one (

7198:(feminine) → maleńka, malusia, malutka, maluśka, maciupka 7192:(masculine) → maleńki, malusi, malutki, maluśki, maciupki 6278:

ukis/-ukė, -ulis/-ulė, -užis/-užė, -utis/-utė, -ytis/-ytė

4348:. In nouns, the most common conversion is removal of the 3916:: Imma (mother) to Immaleh and Abba (father) to Abbaleh. 2955:(lit. "small doll", but it is also a term of endearment). 2732:

Bakkie: cup (of coffee), rig (radio transmitter), trailer

10537:

Pommersche Familiennamen: ihr Geschichts- und Heimatwert

10271:

Use of this suffix is flexible, and diminutives such as

10129:

Contemptive-diminutive, a.k.a. "contemptive": /y_eny(h)/

8726:

be applied. In some cases, reduplication works as well.

7734:

leabhar (book) > leabhrán (booklet, manual, handbook)

7495:(potol, no such word) - the same with masculine gender. 5504:(something like a young man, a lad, a youngster, etc.). 3989:

gammal (small-old, about young people who act as adults)

3059:), which is preserved in several words like for example 3047:"He acted as if he was the "little" man of the evening." 3038:

The diminutive can, however, also be used pejoratively.

1781:-lin: hauflin (half-grown boy), gorblin (unfledged bird) 357:

Native English endings that could be seen as diminutives

8414:

Amit → Amitada: demonstrates the use of 'da' for a male

8408:

Bharat → Bhartu: demonstrates the use of 'u' for a male

7590:

Natalya → Natasha, Natashka, Natashen'ka, Nata, Natalka

6949:-ka, -czka, -śka, -szka, -cia, -sia, -unia, -enka, -lka 6699:

Bulgarian language § Diminutives and augmentatives

6601:

Some masculine nouns can take two diminutive suffixes,

6156:-ijo/-ija (lagarto, "lizard" → lagartija "wall lizard") 4867:

from Alice and Guy respectively. The Germanic side of

7596:

Yelizaveta → Liza, Lizochka, Lizka, Lizon'ka, Lizaveta

4941:, the diminutive is expressed by several derivational 3750:, a fisherman's shirt. It is usually substituted with 3505:

of Austrian German. Contrary to the previous section,

1764:-le: crummle (a bread-crumb), snirtle (snigger, snort) 10652:, "PIENIĄŻKI DLA MAŁŻONKI", Wiedza i Zycie, 1, 1998. 10425:

Kluge Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

9755:

can be used to create further diminutive forms, e.g.

7587:

Irina → Ira, Irka, Irinka, Irinushka, Irochka, Irisha

7498:

There is one more peculiarity. For example, the word

7229:→ prędziutko, prędziuteńko, prędziuśko, prędziusieńko 7105:→ Grześ, Grzesiek, Grzesio, Grzesiu, Grzeniu, Grzenio 6229:-í/-ina (corneta "cornet" → cornetí "soprano cornet") 2706:

Slapie: a buddy who one shares sleeping quarters with

10162: 10092:

Productive-diminutive, a.k.a. "diminutive": /enz(s)/

8652:

jabal جبل (mountain) → jubayl جبيل (little mountain)

7818:

Several diminutive derivational suffixes existed in

6226:-ic/-ic, (Manel, "Emmanuel" (proper name) → Manelic) 5857:, are also common in some regions. The forms with a 3852:

origin are commonly used, mostly with proper names:

3497:('a little' as in "Can I have a little more?") with 3493:. It is regular for Austrians to replace the normal 3291:, basket) as compared, i.e. in Afrikaans (e.g. bietj 2840:

coin or bank note with a value of five, ten, twenty

1701:, and perhaps reinforcing the other two before it). 10112:

Pejorative-diminutive, a.k.a. "pejorative": /y_ish/

9290:separate words (as all words that are formed using 8542:uses mostly "-ik" suffix to make diminutive forms: 7700:

teach, also tigh, (house) > tigín, also teaichín

7001:There are also diminutives that lexicalized, e.g., 6061:

dumneata (you, polite form) > mata > mătăluță

5583:(people → bad people, riffraff, dregs of society), 4435:are typically made diminutive by adding the ending 89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 10427:, 23rd edition. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, p. 530. 7720:Gearóid (Gerald/Gerard) > Gearóidín (Geraldine) 6251:llenç, "piece of material" → llençol, "bed sheet". 5902:, meaning respectively "silly" and "a bit silly"; 5869:. Some nouns have slightly irregular diminutives. 1705:is by far the most common suffix used. Others are 495:(American nicknaming, later Commonwealth): bucko, 8691:khatúl חתול (cat) : khataltúl חתלתול (kitty) 8569:bâgh باغ (garden) → bâghcheh باغچه (small garden) 8469:Rajendra (राजेंद्र) → Rajya (राज्या), Raju (राजू) 7697:fear (man) > firín, also feairín, (little man) 6933:fraction of children's speech during the time of 6319:svogūnas (onion) → svogūnėlis (bulb), svogūniukas 6309:pakalnė (slope) → pakalnutė (Lily-of-the-valley, 6280:, etc. Suffixes may also be compounded, e.g.: - 6159:-izno/-izna (lluvia, "rain" → llovizna "drizzle") 4409:and the diminutive ending for phonetic purposes: 1970:) has an irregular diminutive, losing its ending 275:for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate 180:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines 10737: 10327: 10264:camera (chamber, room) → cameretta (little room) 9099:), but it's not considered a diminutive. Çocuk ( 7005:(stool), which is grammatically a diminutive of 6817:diminutives are formed by suffixes, as in other 6491: 3425:, which is neuter because it is a diminutive of 3094:, the diminutive is formed by adding one of the 2033:A few words have several diminutives: kip → kipp 10669:The Origin and History of Irish Names of Places 9777: 7034:→ córeczka, córunia, córcia, córuś (Originally 6646:(boy, bachelor, itself of diminutive origin) → 6351:, derogative, uniqueness or insignificantness: 6322:vadovas (leader) → vadovėlis (textbook, manual) 6176:poco, "few" → poquito → poquitito ("tiny bit"). 6147:-zuelo/-zuela (ladrón, "thief" → landronzuelo) 5833:, replacing the masculine and feminine endings 5736: 4539:may be turned into diminutives with the ending 10230:Vilhelmo (William) → Vilĉjo (Bill(y), Will(y)) 8701:adóm אדום (red) : adamdám אדמדם (reddish) 8672:baṭṭa بطة (duck) → baṭbūṭa بطبوطة (small duck) 7709:séipéal (chapel) > séipéilín (small chapel) 6179:pie, "foot" → piecito → piececito, piececillo. 6041:frumos > frumușel (beautiful ; pretty) 5243:(literally "treasure," but used as an Italian 5078:(poor / unfortunate person →poor little guy), 4054: 3361:and other forms depending on the dialect area) 8911: 8895: 8876: 8856: 8834: 8819: 8809: 8793: 8777: 8715:yéled ילד (child) : yaldón ילדון ("kid") 8688:kélev כלב (dog) : klavláv כלבלב (doggie) 8640:kitāb كِتاب (book) → kutayyeb كتيّب (booklet) 7848:below, in which the diminutive is based on a 7602:Yevgeniya → Zhenya, Zhen'ka, Zhenechka, Zheka 7556: 7550: 7544: 7538: 7532: 7528:also means a gable with no diminutive sense. 7523: 7517: 7511: 7505: 7499: 7490: 7484: 7478: 7472: 7466: 7460: 7453: 7447: 7441: 7435: 7429: 7423: 7417: 7408: 7402: 7396: 7390: 7380: 7370: 7364: 7358: 7352: 7346: 7340: 7334: 7328: 7322: 7316: 7310: 7304: 7298: 7292: 7286: 7280: 7274: 6745:saksiya (flowerpot) → saksiyka → saksiychitsa 6306:klevas (maple) → klevelis, klevukas, klevutis 5803: 5795: 5784: 5750: 5726: 5718: 5703: 5652: 5644: 5633: 5625: 5617: 5609: 5601: 5593: 5585: 5549: 5541: 5533: 5525: 5517: 5509: 5498: 5490: 5482: 5474: 5466: 5458: 5446: 5438: 5430: 5422: 5414: 5406: 5388: 5380: 5371: 5363: 5349: 5329: 5321: 5305: 5297: 5283: 5257: 5249: 5229: 5221: 5213: 5205: 5197: 5187: 5179: 5171: 5163: 5155: 5147: 5139: 5131: 5123: 5114: 5106: 5088: 5080: 5072: 5064: 5056: 5048: 5040: 5032: 5024: 5010: 4990: 4982: 4974: 4966: 4958: 4950: 3323:, which in turn is from the Latin diminutive 3307:, sarcasm, or disdain, depending on context. 3099:-ie., -pie, -kie, -'tjie, -tjie, -jie, -etjie 2826:); vijfje, tientje, twintigje etc. → numeral 8704:dag דג (fish) : dagíg דגיג (small fish) 8694:batsál בצל (onion) : b'tsaltsál בצלצל ( 8643:hirra هِرّة (cat) → hurayra هُرَيرة (kitten) 8587:nây نای (pipe) → nâyzheh نایژه (small pipe, 7745:(little rock) became the name for an island. 7706:sráid (street) > sráidín (lane, alleyway) 7363:(mamen'ka, affectionate and old-fashioned), 6448:typically forms diminutives of nouns (e.g., 6367:. Sometimes double diminutives are derived: 6051:repede > repejor (fast ; quite fast) 5938:, in contrast with other Romance languages: 5394:, mainly of regional use, often pejorative: 4923: 4915: 4907: 4899: 4849: 4841: 4814: 4806: 4798: 4790: 4782: 4774: 4762: 4754: 4746: 4738: 4730: 4722: 4708: 4702: 4696: 4690: 4684: 4677: 4669: 4661: 4653: 4645: 4637: 4629: 4621: 4613: 4605: 4597: 4589: 4581: 4573: 4527: 4519: 4511: 4503: 4495: 4487: 4479: 4471: 4453: 4445: 4437: 4418: 4411: 3433:(Handmaid, maidservant, not: virgin). While 3042:Hij was vanavond weer echt het "'mannetje'". 10548:Corresponding etymologically to the suffix 8721:kaf כף (spoon) : kapít כפית (teaspoon) 7504:(kon', a male horse) has a diminutive form 7357:(mamulya, affectionate and playful sense), 6153:-ucho/-ucha (médico, "doctor" → medicucho) 5695: 5687: 5679: 5671: 5599:(love → frivolous, short-term love story), 4891: 4883: 4855:for Maill, and so on. As well, the ending 4424: 4325:, no matter what the original conjugation. 52:Learn how and when to remove these messages 10539:. Neustadt/Aisch: Degener, pp. 33, 34, 52. 8956:, and variants thereof as dictated by the 8576:Other less used ones are -izeh and -zheh. 8572:mard مرد (man) → mardak مردک (this fellow) 8565:diminutives are -cheh (چه-) and -ak (ک-). 8546:keç (girl, daughter) → keçik (little girl) 8483:Namrata (नम्रता) → Namee (नमी), Namu (नमू) 8387: 8381: 8367: 8361: 8352: 8346: 7688:bóthar (road) > bóithrín (country lane) 7676:Rós (Rose) > Róisín (Rosalie, Rosaleen) 7123:→ Tomek, Tomuś, Tomcio, Tomeczek, Tomaszek 7083:was created as diminutive from Old Polish 6986:(cat). Note that in this case, the suffix 6721:kufar (suitcase) → kufarche → kufarchentse 5771:. The diminution is often figurative: an 5642:Such suffixes are of Latin origin, except 5480:(house → small house → very small house), 4881:, which went into words such as the Latin 4040:(person that is not of age, i.e. under 18) 3684:in combination with the suffixes -gie(n): 3108:for words ending in -f, -g, -k, -p or -s: 667:(1180), mongrel (1540s), pickerel (1388), 330: 10586: 10584: 8749: 7641:Pyotr → Petya, Pet'ka, Peten'ka, Petyunya 7629:Anton → Antosha, Antoshka, Tosha, Toshka 6198:lento "slowly" → lentito (or lentecito). 6144:-uelo/-uela (pollo, "chicken" → polluelo) 3758:- the small house. The same goes for the 992:(F ablaut or assimilative dim. -ultat-): 311:Learn how and when to remove this message 216:Learn how and when to remove this message 149:Learn how and when to remove this message 10654:http://archiwum.wiz.pl/1998/98013200.asp 10521:"Klitzke," in Hanks, Patrick, ed. 2003. 10334:. Johns Hopkins Press. pp. 278–284. 10218:Aleksandro (Alexander) → Aleĉjo (Sandro) 10215:Aleksandra (Alexandra) → Alenjo (Sandra) 8818:) might be referred to as "Little Wah" ( 7303:(vodichka, affectionate name of water), 6431:maza pele → maziņa pelīte (little mouse) 6422:kuce → kucēns → kucēniņš (bitch → puppy) 5563:, also exist, but they are used to form 3837:fisl. The longer version of the suffix ( 3742:diminutive is rarely used, except maybe 2718:Makkie: easy job, piece of cake (From ge 1767:-er: plowter (dabble), stoiter (stumble) 1099:(Scottish-Dutch dim., 15th century-on): 10689:. page 235, paragraph 852: diminutives. 10645: 10643: 10641: 10464:Etymologie der neuhochdeutschen Sprache 10392:; page 12; publication date: 22-11-2015 10294: 10187:has a single diminutive suffix, "-et". 9962: 9281:to form diminutive nouns. The suffixes 8867:) is also used as a diminutive suffix. 8649:najm نجم (star) → nujaym نجيم (starlet) 7016:. Some examples of common diminutives: 4451:(little girl or little daughter , from 4043:halv (half) + växa (grow) -> halvväx 3695:kom → kōmmegie (EN: bowl → little bowl) 2938:(lit. also "small flower", but meaning 1774:), flindrikin (light, flimsy), joskin ( 593:(assimilative -y): buddy, doggy, horsey 10738: 10581: 10506:"Klitz," in Hanks, Patrick, ed. 2003. 10491:"Domke," in Hanks, Patrick, ed. 2003. 10476:"Domke," in Hanks, Patrick, ed. 2003. 10449:Schmeller, Johann Andreas. 1872–1877. 7129:→ ptaszek, ptaszeczek, ptaś, ptasiątko 6982:(kitty), which is itself derived from 6000:-uță (bunică / bunicuță = grandmother) 5755:", meaning "thin string" or "twine"), 4341:"scribble over" is first-conjugation. 3719:(little tree)). Compare this with the 1490:(F-S-I simulative, mainly 1750s-on; E 627:(Franco-Latin comparative, pejorative 10665: 10261:Johannes (John) → Johannetto (Johnny) 10209:patrino (mother) → panjo (mum, mommy) 9883:nama ('a little piece of meat/flesh') 9091:There are a few exceptions; gülücük ( 8646:kalb كلب (dog) → kulayb كليب (doggie) 8580:rang رنگ (colour) → rangizeh رنگیزه ( 7825:-ιο-, -ισκο-/-ισκᾱ-, -ιδ-ιο-, -αρ-ιο- 7522:(koniochek, a small skate). The word 6752:Note that the suffixes can be any of 6416:zirgs → zirģelis → zirģelītis (horse) 6300:ąžuolas (oak) → ąžuolėlis, ąžuoliukas 6216:uses suffixes to create diminutives: 6150:-uco/-uca (nene, "children" → nenuco) 5910:, both meaning "alone" or "lonely"), 5759:(named for its resemblance to little 4675:(kitty, presumably from the root for 1693:(double diminutive) or the Caithness 1673:List of English words of Scots origin 1119:(1820), sissy (1846), whitey (1820), 335: 10638: 8615: 8528: 7703:cloch (stone) > cloichín (pebble) 7279:(-ik, -ok, -yok, masculine gender), 6727:stol (chair) → stolche → stolchentse 6724:nozh (knife) → nozhche → nozhchentse 6527:for diminutives of masculine nouns, 6511:language most commonly use suffixes 6404:gudrs → gudrelis (smart → smart one) 5991:-ișoară (țară / țărișoară = country) 5982:-ea (ramură / rămurea = tree branch) 4913:is in regular use to shorten words: 4772:from the word for the adult animal: 4477:, squash); Jeannette (from Jeanne); 3872:-ik: Shmuel/Shmulik, Yisroel/Srolik. 2986:), originally a diminutive of meid ( 606:(Norse diminutive-patrinominative): 227: 160: 87:adding citations to reliable sources 58: 17: 10523:Dictionary of American Family Names 10508:Dictionary of American Family Names 10493:Dictionary of American Family Names 10478:Dictionary of American Family Names 9137: 9095:) is derived from the verb gülmek ( 8925: 7769:, feminine: Mòr ("Sarah") → Mòrag, 7651: 6748:glava (head) → glаvitsa → glavichka 6739:zhena (woman) → zhenica → zhenichka 6706:has an extended diminutive system. 6435: 6255: 6165:-ino/-ina (niebla, "fog" → neblina) 5567:words, with no diminutive meaning: 4360:endings and trading them for a mum 4317:The diminutive ending for verbs is 13: 10525:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10510:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10495:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10480:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10267:pullo (chicken) → pulletto (chick) 10194:knabo (boy) → knabeto (little boy) 10141:/gwiiwizyenzyeny(h)/ (no-good boy) 9795: 9168:(child, not a baby anymore), lapso 8051: 7749: 7564:Some diminutives of proper names, 7260:→ płakuniać, płakuńciać, płakusiać 6531:for feminine nouns and names, and 6162:-ajo/-aja (miga, "crumb" → migaja) 5988:-ioară (inimă / inimioară = heart) 4001:jogga (jog nonchalantly or slowly) 3456: 3055:(similar to the German diminutive 1880:for words ending in -ing: koning ( 1744:), postie (postman), wifie (woman) 265:for transliterated languages, and 245:of its non-English content, using 14: 10762: 10727:A Descriptive Grammar of Ikyaushi 10552:, also sometimes used in English. 10247:Free word-building in Interlingua 10197:varma (warm) → varmeta (lukewarm) 10163:International auxiliary languages 9972:Cree uses two basic diminutives. 8600:Armenian diminutive suffixes are 7717:Pádraig > Pádraigín (Patricia) 7665:diminutives are formed by adding 7440:(sotka, one hundred sqr. meter), 7216:(neuter) → mięciutkie, mięciuchne 7179:→ kwiatki, kwiatuszki, kwiateczki 6407:brālis → brālēns (brother→cousin) 5793:) they have the same meanings as 5575:(weather → bad or foul weather), 5016:(bell→ little bell, also meaning 4996:(bell→ little bell, also meaning 3643: 98:"List of diminutives by language" 33:This article has multiple issues. 10212:patro (father) → paĉjo (dad(dy)) 10201:For personal names and familial 10146:Verbal diminutive: /y_ijiiny(h)/ 9123:) is not a diminutive of gelin ( 9115:) is not a diminutive of kızıl ( 8549:hirç (bear) → hirçik (teddybear) 8466:Abhijit (अभिजित) → Abhya (अभ्या) 8040:for the female gender, and -άκι/ 7813: 7351:(mamochka, affectionate sense), 7327:(koshechka, affectionate name), 6966:is considered even smaller than 6959:for neuter nouns, among others. 6480:'to hug') and adjectives (e.g., 6425:mazs → maziņš (small→very small) 6419:kaķis → kaķēns → kaķēntiņš (cat) 6019:-ior (dulap / dulăpior = locker) 5985:-ică (bucată / bucățică = piece) 3310: 1740:soldier), mannie (man), Nessie ( 1240:(Francish-Spanish-Italian-Latin 232: 165: 63: 22: 10719: 10707: 10692: 10676: 10659: 10619: 10597: 10568: 10555: 10542: 10529: 10514: 10499: 10484: 10469: 10408:"Friese meisjesnamen met een A" 10191:domo (house) → dometo (cottage) 8739:Mikhaél מיכאל : Míkha מיכה 8012:Diminutives are very common in 8007: 7856:ending of the nominative form. 7048:→ kaczuszka, kaczusia, kaczunia 7038:was created as diminutive from 6978:(little kitty) is derived from 6879:/ (mainly feminine noun forms) 6742:riba (fish) → ribka → ribchitsa 6140:Other less common suffixes are 6010:-aș (iepure / iepuraș = rabbit) 5658:, which are of unclear origin. 5137:, the most used one along with 5038:, the most used one along with 4465:(small squash or marrow, i.e., 412:/-on (accusative or feminine): 74:needs additional citations for 41:or discuss these issues on the 10666:Joyce, Patrick Weston (1883). 10456: 10443: 10430: 10414: 10400: 10381: 10367:Dutch: A Comprehensive Grammar 10358: 10321: 10301: 10238: 10221:Johano (John) → Joĉjo (Johnny) 9262:(little boy, animal offspring) 9172:(small child), lapsi (child). 8480:Ashwini (अश्विनी) → Ashu (अशू) 7723:Pól (Paul) > Póilín (Paula) 7117:→ Piotrek, Piotruś, Piotrusiek 6990:is used twice, but changes to 6022:-ișor (pui / puișor = chicken) 5849:, direct analogues of Spanish 5841:, respectively. The variants 5639:(poet → rhymester, poetaster) 5615:(yellow → yellowish, sallow), 4859:was used for both genders, as 3924:A common diminutive suffix in 3191:for words ending in -d or -t: 3016:) → biertje, cola → colaatje. 2982:), while others, e.g. meisje ( 1858:for words ending in -m: boom ( 281:multilingual support templates 1: 10466:. Munich: C. H. Beck, p. 365. 10075:Affective-diminutive: /iz(s)/ 8736:Adám אדם : Ádamke אדמ'קה 7465:(kuchka, a small pile) -> 7321:(koshka, female cat) becomes 6778:zhito (wheat grain) → zhittse 6492:Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian 6260: 6201:rápido "quickly" → rapidito. 6069:nimic (nothing) > nimicuța 5997:-ușcă (rață / rățușcă = duck) 5825:are formed with the suffixes 5812: 4303:can be diminished, including 4266:Similarly, the diminutive of 3671: 2756:(lit. "little green" meaning 10687:A Greek grammar for colleges 10453:Munich: Oldenbourg, p. 1738. 10311:, Max Niemeyer Verlag 2003. 10167: 9809:(12) for singular nouns and 9273:Hungarian uses the suffixes 9268: 8733:Ariél אריאל : Árik אריק 8506:Sashika → Sashsha or Sashiya 7822:. The most common ones were 7761:) is considered productive. 7682:Séamas > Séamaisín, Jimín 7477:(tachka, wheelbarrow) -> 7315:(kotik, affectionate name), 6692: 6359:, smallness and uniqueness: 6025:-uleț (urs / ursuleț = bear) 5737:Italian loanwords in English 4780:, foal (an adult horse is a 3919: 3463:Bavarian and Austrian German 3085: 2712:Koppiekoppie: smart thinking 2079: 1717:(often after the diminutive 1194:(hypocoristic dim.-degen.): 1156:, 15th century-on): bodkin, 553:, Lizzers, Hankster, Patster 465:, footsie (1930), halfsies, 7: 10440:Munich: Oldenbourg, p. 133. 10058:Adorative-diminutive: /ish/ 9836: 9800: 9142: 8978:in the following examples: 8871:'s more common nickname in 8595: 8395: 8032:for the male gender, -ίτσα/ 7685:Pádraig > Páidín (Paddy) 7577:Anastasiya → Nastya (as in 7210:(masculine) → zieloniutkawy 7087:which now means "peasant".) 6613:becomes palatalized before 6395:brālis → brālītis (brother) 6028:-uș (cățel / cățeluș = dog) 6016:-ic (tată / tătic = father) 6013:-el (băiat / băiețel = boy) 5994:-iță (fată / fetiță = girl) 5957: 5929: 5922:, mean "quickly") and even 4627:(sonny or sonny-boy), from 4225:(little book) smaller than 4055:Latin and Romance languages 2849:personal pronouns: onderons 1244:, mainly 17th century-on): 323:The following is a list of 10: 10767: 10700: 10436:Schiffmann, Konrad. 1922. 10154:(be abundant with dogs) → 10124:/ikwezyenzyish/ (bad girl) 10100:/ikwez(s)/ (dear woman) → 9931: 9927:bwesela ('small pumpkins') 9151: 8964:rules of Turkish grammar. 8930: 8754: 8556: 8533: 8487: 8447: 8331: 7985: 7973: 7951: 7939: 7917: 7905: 7883: 7871: 7844: 7838: 7824: 7679:Seán > Seáinín (Johnny) 7555:(bystro, quickly) becomes 7264: 6821:. Common endings include - 6781:sluntse (sun) → slunchitse 6696: 6440: 6326: 6208: 6204:mejor "best" → mejorcito. 6080: 6076: 6072:nițel (a little something) 5763:("lingue", in Italian)), 5452:(stupid → rather stupid); 5347:, this diminutive becomes 4980:(window → little window), 4932: 4796:, lamb (an adult sheep is 4364:. Hence some examples are 4036:myndig (of age) -> mynd 3961: 3848:Many other diminutives of 3812: 3754:, meaning "little", as in 3566: 3512:A familiar example of the 3375:, Alemannic/Swabian/Swiss 3160:for words ending in -ing: 2814:) numeral → noun; wij drie 1670: 340: 10328:Albert J. Carnoy (1917). 10290:parve arbore → small tree 10038: 9079:çabuk (quick) → çabucak ( 8912: 8896: 8877: 8857: 8835: 8820: 8810: 8794: 8778: 8676: 8620: 8561:The most frequently used 8500:Rajitha → Rajja or Rajiya 8424: 8270: 8267: 8171: 8168: 8125: 8120: 8109: 8094: 8089: 8078: 8073: 8070: 7864: 7861: 7619:Aleksey → Alyosha (as in 7557: 7551: 7545: 7539: 7533: 7524: 7518: 7512: 7506: 7500: 7491: 7489:(potolok, ceiling) -> 7485: 7479: 7473: 7467: 7461: 7454: 7448: 7442: 7436: 7430: 7424: 7418: 7409: 7403: 7397: 7391: 7381: 7371: 7365: 7359: 7353: 7347: 7341: 7335: 7329: 7323: 7317: 7311: 7309:(kot, male cat) becomes 7305: 7299: 7293: 7287: 7281: 7275: 7204:(masculine) → zieloniutki 7079:→ chłopaczek (Originally 6955:for masculine words, and 6923: 6903:/ (masculine noun forms) 4397: 3501:. This has become a very 2876:) preposition → noun; uit 2838:etc. → with diminutive a 2619: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2438: 2243: 2107: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 1506:as n. or adj.): bambino, 1500:as adj. but cognate with 1103:(1703), daddy (c. 1500), 10594:. Accessed 30 Mar. 2023. 10176:Esperanto word formation 10137:/gwiiwizenz(s)/ (boy) → 9111:) anyway. And kızılcık ( 8948:diminutive suffixes are 8730:Aryé אריה : Ári ארי 8509:Ramith → Ramma or Ramiya 8503:Romesh → Romma or Romiya 8056: 7808: 7656: 7434:(sota, a honeycomb) and 6808: 6410:cālis → cālēns (chicken) 6401:zirgs → zirģelis (horse) 6392:ūdens → ūdentiņš (water) 6389:sirds → sirsniņa (heart) 5954:, all meaning "slowly". 5890:, a very small amount), 5062:(house → little house), 4871:bore proper diminutives 4537:Masculine names or nouns 4501:(female duckling), from 4293:look like small swords. 4059: 3760:North Germanic languages 3520:, the childhood name of 3142:for words ending in -m: 2771:("just a minute"); net ( 2670:The diminutive suffixes 2085: 2082: 1785: 1758:), bairnag (small child) 1666: 1393:/-le (F-S-I-L bidim.; E 1085:(1734), tablet (c. 1300) 10615:University of Rochester 10565:, UTET, 1989. XV.70-75. 10451:Bayerisches Wörterbuch. 10120:/ikwezenz(s)/ (girl) → 9967: 9893:uni ('a small bird') / 9384:-cska/-cske: hal → hala 9025:cute little cat, kitten 8768:are usually one or two 7773:(Loch Ness) → Niseag (" 7333:(solntse, sun) becomes 6951:for feminine nouns and 6793:(-ka) for feminine and 6775:dete (child) → detentse 6031:-uț (pat / pătuț = bed) 5823:most common diminutives 5749:(plural diminutive of " 4433:Feminine nouns or names 3995:lektion (short lession) 3453:of the stressed vowel. 679:(18th century, N for E 331:Indo-European languages 10309:Diminutives in English 10227:Sofia (Sophie) → Sonjo 9907:bushi ('little goats') 9778: 9368:-ka/-ke: madár → madár 9036:cute little dog, puppy 8958:consonant assimilation 8750:Sino-Tibetan languages 8627:Modern Standard Arabic 7581:), Nasten'ka, Nastyona 7543:(siniy, blue) becomes 7297:(voda, water) becomes 6891:/ (neuter noun forms) 6428:mīļš → mīlīgs (lovely) 6398:nams → namelis (house) 6386:laiva → laiviņa (boat) 6083:Spanish naming customs 5804: 5796: 5785: 5751: 5727: 5719: 5704: 5696: 5688: 5680: 5672: 5653: 5645: 5634: 5626: 5618: 5610: 5602: 5594: 5586: 5550: 5542: 5534: 5526: 5518: 5510: 5499: 5491: 5483: 5475: 5467: 5459: 5447: 5439: 5436:(eagle → baby eagle), 5431: 5423: 5415: 5407: 5389: 5381: 5372: 5364: 5350: 5330: 5322: 5306: 5298: 5284: 5258: 5250: 5230: 5222: 5214: 5206: 5198: 5188: 5180: 5172: 5164: 5156: 5148: 5140: 5132: 5124: 5115: 5107: 5089: 5081: 5073: 5065: 5057: 5049: 5041: 5033: 5025: 5011: 4991: 4983: 4975: 4967: 4959: 4951: 4924: 4916: 4908: 4900: 4892: 4884: 4850: 4842: 4815: 4807: 4799: 4791: 4783: 4775: 4763: 4755: 4747: 4739: 4731: 4723: 4709: 4703: 4697: 4691: 4685: 4678: 4670: 4662: 4654: 4646: 4638: 4630: 4622: 4614: 4606: 4598: 4590: 4582: 4574: 4528: 4520: 4512: 4504: 4496: 4488: 4480: 4472: 4454: 4446: 4438: 4425: 4419: 4412: 4029:gås (goose) -> gäss 3701:East Frisian Low Saxon 1413:, <1000), codicil, 10746:Linguistic morphology 10725:Spier, Troy E. 2020. 10397:; checked: 14-03-2023 10378:, 9781134082360, p.61 10287:parve can → small dog 9947:koloi (car, wagon) → 9917:muti ('little trees') 9832:ana (little children) 9047:little book, pamphlet 8385:ਕੀੜਾ (insect) → kīṛī 7208:zielonkawy (greenish) 7148:→ serduszko, serdeńko 7064:Małgorzata (Margaret) 7052:Katarzyna (Katherine) 6789:(-uk) for masculine, 6617:to produce an ending 6413:lācis → lāčuks (bear) 5420:, often attenuating: 4812:, a female sheep, or 4459:, girl or daughter); 4333:, but the diminutive 4007:gitarr (small guitar) 3769:suffix; for example, 3528:suffix; for example, 3437:is an everyday word, 3393:Bavarian and Austrian 3341:as seen in "napkin", 3254:, beker (cup) → beker 537:, also elided rhotic 457:assimilative or from 10578:, UTET, 1989. XV.54. 10535:Gahlow, Hans. 1982. 10462:Hirt, Herman. 1968. 10307:Klaus P. Schneider, 10295:Notes and references 10224:Maria (Mary) → Manjo 10104:/ikwezenz(s)/ (girl) 9963:Algonquian languages 9825:mwana (little child) 9515:, Teréz(ia) → Terike 8890:). Cute suffixes in 8538:Northern Kurdish or 7446:(truba, a tube) and 7345:(mama, mom) becomes 6935:language acquisition 6276:. Others include: - 5247:→ little treasure), 4839:were often used, as 4643:(he-duckling), from 4200:(small hammer) from 4175:(so-small man) from 4022:kid (fawn) -> kil 3258:, baba (baby) → baba 3067:"Little Thumbling", 2976:) and sneeuwklokje ( 2892:) preposition → noun 870:(F-S-I-L diminutive 683:: tear+-ster+-rel), 429:(frequentative -l): 243:specify the language 241:This article should 186:improve this article 83:improve this article 10576:Grammatica italiana 10563:Grammatica italiana 10370:, Routledge, 2008. 9897:uni ('small birds') 9608:, Júlia/Judit → Juc 8988:dear little village 8875:is "Wah Zai" ( 8658:varieties of Arabic 8350:ਡੱਬਾ (box) → ḍabbī 8268:Nouns or adjective 8169:Nouns or adjective 7694:> cailín (girl) 7166:→ słoneczko, słonko 7142:→ piórko, pióreczko 4897:, to become French 4651:(duck or he-duck); 4485:(cheekbones), from 4346:medical terminology 4047:(semi-grown up boy) 4015:and (duck) -> äl 3953:jeppi (jeep) → jepp 3885:, and not a suffix. 3692:: man → little man) 3503:distinctive feature 3221:, kam (comb) → kamm 2992:See other examples. 2760:) adjective → noun; 2748:adjectives: groen ( 2709:Jonkie: a young one 2571:When preceded by a 2544:When preceded by a 2520:When preceded by a 2496:When preceded by a 2472:When preceded by a 2448:When preceded by a 2421:When preceded by a 2397:When preceded by a 2373:When preceded by a 1732:-ie: burnie (small 1465:(1344), scintilla, 1308:, nodule, nucleus, 816:), roll (c. 1300), 541:): bonkers (1948), 198:footnote references 10683:Herbert Weir Smyth 10632:2012-03-04 at the 10609:2021-10-26 at the 10070:/animwish/ (doggy) 9785:(doggy-woggy) and 9216:(dog (archaic)) → 9012:) → çocukçağız ( 8637:كويت (little fort) 8071:Noun or adjective 7282:-чк-, -шк-, -oньк- 7103:Grzegorz (Gregory) 6797:(-ko) for neuter: 6609:; in those cases, 6539:for neuter nouns. 6519:(in some dialects 6472:'to pet, stroke'; 6005:Masculine suffixes 5950:or the fossilized 5661:There also exist: 5245:term of endearment 4744:, fledgling, from 4310:(very small) from 4232:(small book) from 3950:(pamphlet/booklet) 3736:Northern Low Saxon 3415:grammatical gender 3225:, kar (car) → karr 3217:, bal (ball) → bal 3080:grammatical gender 3071:"little bird" and 2907:→ with diminutive 2884:→ with diminutive 2872:→ with diminutive 2857:→ with diminutive 2822:→ with diminutive 2810:→ with diminutive 2802:numerals: een-twee 1872:bouquet of flowers 1870:if the meaning is 1844:), schaap → schaap 722:(15th century; VL 675:(1589), suckerel, 336:Germanic languages 10751:Lists by language 10364:Bruce Donaldson, 9940:mošemane (boy) → 9828:ana (children) → 9558:-iska/-iske/-uska 9195:(little branch), 9119:), and gelincik ( 9113:dogwood, dogberry 8633:kūt كوت (fort) → 8616:Semitic languages 8529:Iranian languages 8520:Dhanushka → Dhanu 8440:Vikash → Vikashwa 8437:Raushan → Raushna 8329: 8328: 8260: 8259: 8161: 8160: 8005: 8004: 7566:among many others 7379:, a pie) becomes 6733:colloquial speech 6134:double diminutive 5977:Feminine suffixes 5775:is similar to an 5402:(sun → weak sun); 5267:literally means " 4331:third-conjugation 4323:first conjugation 3977:sur (a bit angry) 3939:grís (pig) → grís 3828:in singular, and 3522:Maria Anna Mozart 3010:cone of ice cream 2864:prepositions: omm 2666: 2665: 1770:-kin: cuitikins ( 1742:Loch Ness Monster 1728:Examples include 1697:(the latter from 1144:(Dutch dim.-acc. 742:; cognate with E 714:(14th century; F 687:(1223), titterel/ 587:): Bez, Chaz, Gaz 321: 320: 313: 303: 302: 283:may also be used. 226: 225: 218: 159: 158: 151: 133: 56: 10758: 10730: 10723: 10717: 10711: 10705: 10703: 10702: 10696: 10690: 10680: 10674: 10673: 10663: 10657: 10647: 10636: 10623: 10617: 10601: 10595: 10588: 10579: 10572: 10566: 10559: 10553: 10546: 10540: 10533: 10527: 10518: 10512: 10503: 10497: 10488: 10482: 10473: 10467: 10460: 10454: 10447: 10441: 10434: 10428: 10418: 10412: 10411: 10404: 10398: 10385: 10379: 10362: 10356: 10355: 10349: 10345: 10343: 10335: 10325: 10319: 10305: 10203:forms of address 10066:/animw/ (dog) → 9821:mwana (child) → 9784: 9762:(little doggy), 9469:Domo(n)kos → Dom 9138:Uralic languages 9023:) → kedicik ( 9001:) → kadıncağız ( 8986:) → köyceğiz ( 8926:Turkic languages 8917: 8916: 8901: 8900: 8885: 8884: 8862: 8861: 8843: 8842: 8828: 8827: 8813: 8812: 8799: 8798: 8783: 8782: 8443:Anjali → Anjalia 8390: 8389: 8384: 8383: 8370: 8369: 8364: 8363: 8355: 8354: 8349: 8348: 8265: 8264: 8166: 8165: 8068: 8067: 7992: 7991: 7976: 7975: 7958: 7957: 7942: 7941: 7933:"paper", "book" 7924: 7923: 7908: 7907: 7890: 7889: 7874: 7873: 7859: 7858: 7850:dental consonant 7847: 7846: 7841: 7840: 7827: 7826: 7669:, and sometimes 7652:Celtic languages 7621:Alyosha Popovich 7560: 7559: 7554: 7553: 7548: 7547: 7542: 7541: 7536: 7535: 7527: 7526: 7521: 7520: 7515: 7514: 7509: 7508: 7503: 7502: 7494: 7493: 7488: 7487: 7482: 7481: 7476: 7475: 7470: 7469: 7464: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7451: 7450: 7445: 7444: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7432: 7427: 7426: 7421: 7420: 7412: 7411: 7406: 7405: 7400: 7399: 7394: 7393: 7384: 7383: 7374: 7373: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7361: 7356: 7355: 7350: 7349: 7344: 7343: 7338: 7337: 7332: 7331: 7326: 7325: 7320: 7319: 7314: 7313: 7308: 7307: 7302: 7301: 7296: 7295: 7290: 7289: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7277: 7258:płakać (to weep) 7233:prędzej (faster) 7177:kwiaty (flowers) 7109:Michał (Michael) 7032:córka (daughter) 6819:Slavic languages 6436:Slavic languages 6256:Baltic languages 5807: 5799: 5788: 5754: 5730: 5722: 5707: 5699: 5691: 5683: 5675: 5665:some additional 5656: 5648: 5637: 5629: 5621: 5613: 5605: 5597: 5589: 5553: 5545: 5537: 5529: 5521: 5513: 5502: 5494: 5486: 5478: 5470: 5462: 5450: 5442: 5434: 5426: 5418: 5410: 5392: 5384: 5375: 5367: 5353: 5333: 5325: 5309: 5301: 5287: 5261: 5253: 5233: 5225: 5217: 5209: 5201: 5191: 5183: 5175: 5167: 5159: 5151: 5143: 5135: 5127: 5118: 5110: 5092: 5084: 5076: 5068: 5060: 5052: 5044: 5036: 5028: 5014: 4994: 4986: 4978: 4970: 4962: 4954: 4927: 4919: 4911: 4903: 4895: 4887: 4853: 4845: 4818: 4810: 4802: 4794: 4786: 4778: 4766: 4758: 4750: 4742: 4734: 4726: 4712: 4706: 4700: 4694: 4688: 4681: 4673: 4665: 4657: 4649: 4641: 4633: 4625: 4617: 4609: 4601: 4593: 4585: 4577: 4531: 4523: 4515: 4507: 4499: 4491: 4483: 4475: 4457: 4449: 4441: 4428: 4422: 4415: 4329:"write onto" is 4067:latin diminutive 3946:bók (book) → bæk 3711:(little house); 3688:man → mānnegie ( 3676:In varieties of 3636:- diminutive of 3620:– diminutive of 2909:shotgun marriage 2874:around the block 2080: 1918:), appel → appel 1065:(15th century), 1037:(15th century), 1000:(13th century), 946:(16th century), 659:(15th century), 651:(14th century), 647:(15th century), 453:-sie/-sies/-sy ( 316: 309: 298: 295: 289: 274: 268: 264: 258: 254: 248: 236: 235: 228: 221: 214: 210: 207: 201: 169: 168: 161: 154: 147: 143: 140: 134: 132: 91: 67: 59: 48: 26: 25: 18: 10766: 10765: 10761: 10760: 10759: 10757: 10756: 10755: 10736: 10735: 10734: 10733: 10724: 10720: 10712: 10708: 10697: 10693: 10681: 10677: 10664: 10660: 10648: 10639: 10634:Wayback Machine 10624: 10620: 10611:Wayback Machine 10602: 10598: 10589: 10582: 10574:Luca Serianni, 10573: 10569: 10561:Luca Serianni, 10560: 10556: 10547: 10543: 10534: 10530: 10519: 10515: 10504: 10500: 10489: 10485: 10474: 10470: 10461: 10457: 10448: 10444: 10435: 10431: 10419: 10415: 10406: 10405: 10401: 10386: 10382: 10363: 10359: 10347: 10346: 10337: 10336: 10326: 10322: 10306: 10302: 10297: 10241: 10170: 10165: 10139:gwiiwizhenzhenh 10041: 10015:(small lake) → 9970: 9965: 9954:kolobe (pig) → 9934: 9848:(Class 12) and 9839: 9803: 9798: 9796:Bantu languages 9792:(kitty-witty). 9297:Some examples: 9271: 9251:(little bird), 9154: 9145: 9140: 9083:) → çabucacık ( 9014:poor dear child 9003:poor dear woman 8939:Turkish grammar 8933: 8928: 8833:) or "Ah-Wah" ( 8788:) or—mostly in 8757: 8752: 8679: 8623: 8618: 8598: 8559: 8536: 8531: 8490: 8450: 8427: 8398: 8386: 8380: 8366: 8360: 8351: 8345: 8334: 8059: 8054: 8052:Indic languages 8010: 8001:"little child" 7993: 7977: 7959: 7943: 7925: 7909: 7891: 7875: 7852:instead of the 7830:nominative case 7816: 7811: 7755:Scottish Gaelic 7752: 7750:Scottish Gaelic 7659: 7654: 7401:(syr, cheese), 7267: 7202:zielony (green) 7158:światło (light) 7140:pióro (feather) 7121:Tomasz (Thomas) 6926: 6811: 6701: 6695: 6494: 6443: 6438: 6329: 6263: 6258: 6211: 6085: 6079: 5960: 5932: 5815: 5739: 4935: 4728:, piglet, from 4720:. For example: 4659:(kitten), from 4400: 4144:(globule) from 4062: 4057: 3964: 3922: 3815: 3678:West Low German 3674: 3646: 3608:(diminutive of 3596:(diminutive of 3584:(diminutive of 3578:German dialects 3569: 3459: 3457:Austro-Bavarian 3313: 3250:(apple) → appel 3128:), skaap → skap 3088: 3006:ice cream treat 2824:the three of us 2763:adverbs: even ( 2678:has derived by 2013:), ding → ding 1788: 1754:-ag: Cheordag ( 1699:Scottish Gaelic 1675: 1669: 600: 359: 343: 338: 333: 317: 306: 305: 304: 299: 293: 290: 284: 272: 266: 262: 260:transliteration 256: 252: 246: 237: 233: 222: 211: 205: 202: 183: 174:This article's 170: 166: 155: 144: 138: 135: 92: 90: 80: 68: 27: 23: 12: 11: 5: 10764: 10754: 10753: 10748: 10732: 10731: 10718: 10706: 10691: 10675: 10658: 10637: 10618: 10596: 10580: 10567: 10554: 10541: 10528: 10513: 10498: 10483: 10468: 10455: 10442: 10429: 10421:Seebold, Elmar 10413: 10399: 10380: 10357: 10320: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10292: 10291: 10288: 10269: 10268: 10265: 10262: 10252: 10251: 10240: 10237: 10232: 10231: 10228: 10225: 10222: 10219: 10216: 10213: 10210: 10199: 10198: 10195: 10192: 10181: 10180: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10160: 10159: 10148: 10147: 10143: 10142: 10131: 10130: 10126: 10125: 10114: 10113: 10106: 10105: 10094: 10093: 10089: 10088: 10077: 10076: 10072: 10071: 10060: 10059: 10052: 10051: 10047:Ojibwe grammar 10040: 10037: 10036: 10035: 10021: 10020: 10009: 10008: 9997: 9996: 9985: 9984: 9969: 9966: 9964: 9961: 9960: 9959: 9952: 9945: 9933: 9930: 9929: 9928: 9918: 9908: 9898: 9884: 9860:('story') and 9838: 9835: 9834: 9833: 9826: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9745: 9744: 9743: 9742: 9722: 9695: 9671: 9644: 9613: 9593: 9555: 9517: 9474: 9461:Gergő/Gergely 9399: 9398: 9397: 9381: 9365: 9330: 9270: 9267: 9266: 9265: 9264: 9263: 9235: 9223:(whelp, pup), 9207: 9153: 9150: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9089: 9088: 9077: 9066: 9051: 9050: 9039: 9028: 9017: 9006: 8995: 8943: 8942: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8894:include "-a" ( 8790:Southern China 8756: 8753: 8751: 8748: 8747: 8746: 8743: 8740: 8737: 8734: 8731: 8723: 8722: 8719: 8716: 8713: 8706: 8705: 8702: 8699: 8692: 8689: 8678: 8675: 8674: 8673: 8654: 8653: 8650: 8647: 8644: 8641: 8638: 8622: 8619: 8617: 8614: 8597: 8594: 8593: 8592: 8585: 8574: 8573: 8570: 8558: 8555: 8551: 8550: 8547: 8535: 8532: 8530: 8527: 8522: 8521: 8518: 8511: 8510: 8507: 8504: 8501: 8489: 8486: 8485: 8484: 8481: 8471: 8470: 8467: 8449: 8446: 8445: 8444: 8441: 8438: 8426: 8423: 8422: 8421: 8418: 8415: 8412: 8409: 8397: 8394: 8393: 8392: 8373: 8372: 8357: 8333: 8330: 8327: 8326: 8323: 8318: 8315: 8309: 8308: 8305: 8300: 8297: 8291: 8290: 8287: 8282: 8279: 8273: 8272: 8269: 8258: 8257: 8254: 8249: 8246: 8241: 8237: 8236: 8233: 8228: 8225: 8220: 8216: 8215: 8212: 8207: 8204: 8199: 8195: 8194: 8191: 8186: 8183: 8178: 8174: 8173: 8170: 8159: 8158: 8155: 8150: 8147: 8142: 8138: 8137: 8134: 8128: 8127: 8124: 8119: 8116: 8111: 8107: 8106: 8103: 8097: 8096: 8093: 8088: 8085: 8080: 8076: 8075: 8072: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8009: 8006: 8003: 8002: 7999: 7982: 7979: 7969: 7968: 7965: 7948: 7945: 7935: 7934: 7931: 7914: 7911: 7901: 7900: 7897: 7880: 7877: 7867: 7866: 7863: 7862:Original noun 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7806: 7805: 7778: 7751: 7748: 7747: 7746: 7735: 7725: 7724: 7721: 7718: 7711: 7710: 7707: 7704: 7701: 7698: 7695: 7689: 7686: 7683: 7680: 7677: 7663:Irish language 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7649: 7648: 7645: 7642: 7639: 7636: 7633: 7630: 7627: 7624: 7617: 7604: 7603: 7600: 7597: 7594: 7591: 7588: 7585: 7582: 7510:(koniok). But 7266: 7263: 7262: 7261: 7249: 7248: 7242: 7236: 7230: 7218: 7217: 7214:miękkie (soft) 7211: 7205: 7199: 7193: 7181: 7180: 7168: 7167: 7161: 7155: 7149: 7143: 7131: 7130: 7124: 7118: 7112: 7106: 7100: 7094: 7088: 7068: 7067: 7061: 7055: 7049: 7043: 7029: 6996:palatalization 6925: 6922: 6921: 6920: 6909: 6908: 6897: 6896: 6885: 6884: 6810: 6807: 6806: 6805: 6802: 6783: 6782: 6779: 6776: 6750: 6749: 6746: 6743: 6740: 6729: 6728: 6725: 6722: 6694: 6691: 6687: 6686: 6677: 6668: 6655: 6654: 6641: 6599: 6598: 6585: 6572: 6571: 6562: 6553: 6493: 6490: 6488:'sick, ill'). 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6433: 6432: 6429: 6426: 6423: 6420: 6417: 6414: 6411: 6408: 6405: 6402: 6399: 6396: 6393: 6390: 6387: 6369:-elītis/-elīte 6328: 6325: 6324: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6314: 6307: 6304: 6301: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6252: 6245: 6244: 6231: 6230: 6227: 6224: 6221: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6202: 6199: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6181: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6167: 6166: 6163: 6160: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6138: 6137: 6130: 6127: 6124: 6101: 6098: 6095: 6078: 6075: 6074: 6073: 6070: 6063: 6062: 6053: 6052: 6043: 6042: 6033: 6032: 6029: 6026: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6011: 6002: 6001: 5998: 5995: 5992: 5989: 5986: 5983: 5959: 5956: 5931: 5928: 5814: 5811: 5738: 5735: 5734: 5733: 5712:the masculine 5710: 5454: 5453: 5403: 5377: 5360: 5341:Southern Italy 5194: 5120: 5021: 4934: 4931: 4611:(puppy), from 4579:(Jonny), from 4399: 4396: 4264: 4263: 4237: 4205: 4180: 4153: 4075:Latin language 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4049: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4009: 4008: 4002: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3978: 3963: 3960: 3959: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3921: 3918: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3887: 3886: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3857: 3814: 3811: 3756:dat lütte Huus 3746:, such as in 3697: 3696: 3693: 3673: 3670: 3650:High Alemannic 3645: 3644:High Alemannic 3642: 3573:Swabian German 3568: 3565: 3516:diminutive is 3458: 3455: 3411: 3410: 3362: 3312: 3309: 3287:, a bit, mand 3263: 3262: 3229: 3200: 3186: 3173: 3155: 3137: 3087: 3084: 3063:"small flag", 3049: 3048: 3044: 3043: 3036: 3035: 3029: 3028: 2968: 2967: 2956: 2945: 2928: 2913: 2912: 2893: 2862: 2847: 2800: 2761: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2680:palatalization 2664: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2642: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2470: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2395: 2392: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2347: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2299: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2184: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2165: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2084: 2031: 2030: 1992: 1982: 1910:), boei → boei 1897: 1875: 1853: 1836:), lach → lach 1787: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1779: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1752: 1745: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1663: 1550: 1473: 1364: 1199: 1189: 1139: 1086: 1024: 983: 837: 696: 622: 614:, fingerling, 599: 596: 595: 594: 588: 575: 554: 524: 490: 451: 434: 424: 406: 358: 355: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 319: 318: 301: 300: 279:. Knowledge's 240: 238: 231: 224: 223: 178:external links 173: 171: 164: 157: 156: 71: 69: 62: 57: 31: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10763: 10752: 10749: 10747: 10744: 10743: 10741: 10728: 10722: 10715: 10710: 10704: 10695: 10688: 10684: 10679: 10671: 10670: 10662: 10655: 10651: 10646: 10644: 10642: 10635: 10631: 10628: 10622: 10616: 10612: 10608: 10605: 10600: 10593: 10587: 10585: 10577: 10571: 10564: 10558: 10551: 10545: 10538: 10532: 10526: 10524: 10517: 10511: 10509: 10502: 10496: 10494: 10487: 10481: 10479: 10472: 10465: 10459: 10452: 10446: 10439: 10433: 10426: 10422: 10417: 10409: 10403: 10396: 10393: 10391: 10384: 10377: 10373: 10369: 10368: 10361: 10353: 10341: 10333: 10332: 10324: 10318: 10314: 10310: 10304: 10300: 10289: 10286: 10285: 10284: 10282: 10278: 10274: 10266: 10263: 10260: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10250: 10248: 10243: 10242: 10236: 10229: 10226: 10223: 10220: 10217: 10214: 10211: 10208: 10207: 10206: 10204: 10196: 10193: 10190: 10189: 10188: 10186: 10179: 10177: 10172: 10171: 10157: 10156:animokaajiinh 10153: 10150: 10149: 10145: 10144: 10140: 10136: 10133: 10132: 10128: 10127: 10123: 10122:ikwezhenzhish 10119: 10116: 10115: 10111: 10110: 10109: 10103: 10099: 10096: 10095: 10091: 10090: 10086: 10082: 10079: 10078: 10074: 10073: 10069: 10065: 10062: 10061: 10057: 10056: 10055: 10050: 10048: 10043: 10042: 10033: 10029: 10026: 10025: 10024: 10018: 10017:sâkahikanišiš 10014: 10011: 10010: 10006: 10002: 9999: 9998: 9994: 9990: 9987: 9986: 9982: 9978: 9975: 9974: 9973: 9957: 9953: 9950: 9946: 9943: 9939: 9938: 9937: 9926: 9922: 9919: 9916: 9912: 9909: 9906: 9902: 9899: 9896: 9892: 9888: 9885: 9882: 9878: 9875: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9867: 9863: 9859: 9855: 9851: 9847: 9843: 9831: 9827: 9824: 9820: 9819: 9818: 9816: 9812: 9808: 9793: 9791: 9790: 9783: 9782: 9775: 9774: 9768: 9767: 9761: 9760: 9754: 9750: 9741: 9740: 9736: 9730: 9726: 9723: 9721: 9720: 9714: 9710: 9709: 9703: 9699: 9696: 9694: 9693: 9687: 9683: 9682: 9676: 9672: 9670: 9669: 9663: 9659: 9658: 9652: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9642: 9638: 9632: 9628: 9627: 9621: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9611: 9607: 9601: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9591: 9585: 9581: 9580: 9574: 9570: 9569: 9563: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9553: 9547: 9543: 9542: 9536: 9532: 9531: 9525: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9514: 9510: 9504: 9500: 9499: 9493: 9489: 9488: 9482: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9472: 9468: 9464: 9460: 9454: 9450: 9449: 9443: 9439: 9438: 9432: 9428: 9427: 9421: 9417: 9416: 9410: 9406: 9403: 9402: 9400: 9395: 9394: 9388: 9387: 9382: 9379: 9378: 9372: 9371: 9366: 9363: 9362: 9356: 9355: 9349: 9345: 9344: 9338: 9334: 9331: 9328: 9327: 9321: 9317: 9316: 9310: 9306: 9303: 9302: 9300: 9299: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9288: 9284: 9280: 9276: 9261: 9260: 9255:(boy, son) → 9254: 9250: 9249: 9243: 9239: 9236: 9234:(little nose) 9233: 9232: 9226: 9222: 9221: 9215: 9211: 9208: 9205: 9204: 9198: 9194: 9193: 9187: 9183: 9180: 9179: 9178: 9177: 9176: 9173: 9171: 9167: 9163: 9159: 9149: 9135: 9133: 9132: 9126: 9122: 9118: 9114: 9110: 9106: 9102: 9098: 9094: 9086: 9082: 9078: 9075: 9072:) → sıcacık ( 9071: 9067: 9064: 9061:) → küçücük ( 9060: 9056: 9055: 9054: 9048: 9044: 9040: 9037: 9034:) → köpecik ( 9033: 9029: 9026: 9022: 9018: 9015: 9011: 9007: 9004: 9000: 8996: 8993: 8989: 8985: 8981: 8980: 8979: 8977: 8976:vowel harmony 8973: 8969: 8965: 8963: 8962:vowel harmony 8959: 8955: 8951: 8947: 8941: 8940: 8935: 8934: 8923: 8921: 8915: 8909: 8905: 8899: 8893: 8889: 8883: 8880: 8874: 8870: 8866: 8860: 8854: 8849: 8847: 8841: 8838: 8832: 8826: 8823: 8817: 8807: 8803: 8797: 8791: 8787: 8781: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8764: 8760: 8744: 8741: 8738: 8735: 8732: 8729: 8728: 8727: 8720: 8717: 8714: 8711: 8710: 8709: 8703: 8700: 8697: 8693: 8690: 8687: 8686: 8685: 8683: 8671: 8670: 8669: 8667: 8666:reduplication 8663: 8659: 8651: 8648: 8645: 8642: 8639: 8636: 8632: 8631: 8630: 8628: 8613: 8611: 8607: 8603: 8590: 8586: 8583: 8579: 8578: 8577: 8571: 8568: 8567: 8566: 8564: 8554: 8548: 8545: 8544: 8543: 8541: 8526: 8519: 8517:Rajitha → Raj 8516: 8515: 8514: 8508: 8505: 8502: 8499: 8498: 8497: 8495: 8482: 8479: 8478: 8477: 8475: 8468: 8465: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8457: 8455: 8442: 8439: 8436: 8435: 8434: 8432: 8419: 8416: 8413: 8410: 8407: 8406: 8405: 8403: 8378: 8377: 8376: 8358: 8343: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8310: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8292: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8274: 8266: 8263: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8239: 8238: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8221: 8218: 8217: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198:Letter, Chit 8197: 8196: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8176: 8175: 8167: 8164: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8148: 8146: 8143: 8140: 8139: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8129: 8123: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8102: 8099: 8098: 8092: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8077: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8049: 8047: 8043: 8039: 8035: 8031: 8027: 8023: 8019: 8015: 8000: 7997: 7989: 7983: 7980: 7971: 7970: 7966: 7963: 7955: 7949: 7946: 7937: 7936: 7932: 7929: 7921: 7915: 7912: 7903: 7902: 7898: 7895: 7887: 7881: 7878: 7869: 7868: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7851: 7835: 7834:oblique cases 7832:forms to the 7831: 7821: 7820:Ancient Greek 7814:Ancient Greek 7803: 7799: 7798: 7793: 7789: 7788: 7784:, masculine: 7783: 7779: 7776: 7772: 7768: 7764: 7763: 7762: 7760: 7756: 7744: 7740: 7736: 7733: 7732: 7731: 7729: 7722: 7719: 7716: 7715: 7714: 7708: 7705: 7702: 7699: 7696: 7693: 7690: 7687: 7684: 7681: 7678: 7675: 7674: 7673: 7672: 7668: 7664: 7646: 7643: 7640: 7637: 7634: 7631: 7628: 7625: 7622: 7618: 7615: 7612:Aleksander → 7611: 7610: 7609: 7608: 7601: 7598: 7595: 7592: 7589: 7586: 7583: 7580: 7579:Nastya Liukin 7576: 7575: 7574: 7573: 7569: 7567: 7562: 7549:(sinen'kiy), 7529: 7496: 7414: 7388: 7378: 7276:-ик, -ок, -ёк 7271: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7254: 7253: 7246: 7243: 7240: 7237: 7235:→ prędziusiej 7234: 7231: 7228: 7227:prędko (fast) 7225: 7224: 7223: 7222: 7215: 7212: 7209: 7206: 7203: 7200: 7197: 7194: 7191: 7188: 7187: 7186: 7185: 7178: 7175: 7174: 7173: 7172: 7165: 7162: 7159: 7156: 7153: 7150: 7147: 7146:serce (heart) 7144: 7141: 7138: 7137: 7136: 7135: 7128: 7125: 7122: 7119: 7116: 7115:Piotr (Peter) 7113: 7110: 7107: 7104: 7101: 7098: 7095: 7092: 7089: 7086: 7082: 7078: 7077:chłopak (boy) 7075: 7074: 7073: 7072: 7065: 7062: 7059: 7056: 7053: 7050: 7047: 7046:kaczka (duck) 7044: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7030: 7027: 7024: 7023: 7022: 7021: 7017: 7015: 7010: 7008: 7004: 6999: 6997: 6993: 6989: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6974:. Similarly, 6973: 6969: 6965: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6945: 6943: 6938: 6936: 6931: 6918: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6906: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6894: 6893: 6892: 6890: 6882: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6873: 6870: 6866: 6864: 6860: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6826: 6824: 6820: 6816: 6803: 6800: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6792: 6788: 6780: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6765: 6763: 6760:(-chka), and 6759: 6755: 6747: 6744: 6741: 6738: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6726: 6723: 6720: 6719: 6718: 6716: 6712: 6707: 6705: 6700: 6690: 6685: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6659: 6658: 6653: 6649: 6645: 6642: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6627: 6624: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6597: 6593: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6577: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6548: 6545: 6544: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6534: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6514: 6510: 6506: 6502: 6498: 6489: 6487: 6483: 6479: 6475: 6471: 6467: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6430: 6427: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6409: 6406: 6403: 6400: 6397: 6394: 6391: 6388: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6377:-ēniņš/-enīte 6374: 6370: 6366: 6362: 6358: 6354: 6350: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6321: 6318: 6315: 6312: 6308: 6305: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6297: 6296:. Examples: 6295: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6275: 6271: 6267: 6250: 6249: 6248: 6242: 6241: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6219: 6218: 6217: 6215: 6203: 6200: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6178: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6170: 6164: 6161: 6158: 6155: 6152: 6149: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6141: 6135: 6131: 6128: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6099: 6096: 6093: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6084: 6071: 6068: 6067: 6066: 6060: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6050: 6049: 6048: 6047: 6040: 6039: 6038: 6037: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6009: 6008: 6007: 6006: 5999: 5996: 5993: 5990: 5987: 5984: 5981: 5980: 5979: 5978: 5974: 5972: 5968: 5964: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5921: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5889: 5885: 5882:, a little → 5881: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5868: 5864: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5810: 5808: 5806: 5800: 5798: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5744: 5731: 5729: 5723: 5721: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5700: 5698: 5692: 5690: 5684: 5682: 5676: 5674: 5668: 5664: 5663: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5655: 5649: 5647: 5640: 5638: 5636: 5630: 5628: 5622: 5620: 5614: 5612: 5606: 5604: 5598: 5596: 5590: 5588: 5582: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5552: 5546: 5544: 5538: 5536: 5530: 5528: 5522: 5520: 5514: 5512: 5505: 5503: 5501: 5495: 5493: 5487: 5485: 5479: 5477: 5471: 5469: 5463: 5461: 5451: 5449: 5443: 5441: 5435: 5433: 5427: 5425: 5419: 5417: 5411: 5409: 5404: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5391: 5385: 5383: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5368: 5366: 5361: 5358: 5354: 5352: 5346: 5343:, especially 5342: 5338: 5334: 5332: 5326: 5324: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5274: 5270: 5266: 5262: 5260: 5254: 5252: 5246: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5232: 5226: 5224: 5218: 5216: 5211:, similar to 5210: 5208: 5202: 5200: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5184: 5182: 5176: 5174: 5168: 5166: 5160: 5158: 5152: 5150: 5144: 5142: 5136: 5134: 5128: 5126: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5111: 5109: 5103: 5099: 5098: 5093: 5091: 5085: 5083: 5077: 5075: 5069: 5067: 5061: 5059: 5053: 5051: 5045: 5043: 5037: 5035: 5029: 5027: 5022: 5019: 5015: 5013: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4993: 4987: 4985: 4979: 4977: 4971: 4969: 4963: 4961: 4955: 4953: 4948: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4920: 4918: 4912: 4910: 4904: 4902: 4896: 4894: 4888: 4886: 4880: 4876: 4875: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4852: 4846: 4844: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4821: 4819: 4817: 4811: 4809: 4803: 4801: 4795: 4793: 4787: 4785: 4779: 4777: 4771: 4767: 4765: 4759: 4757: 4751: 4749: 4743: 4741: 4735: 4733: 4727: 4725: 4719: 4714: 4711: 4705: 4699: 4693: 4687: 4682: 4680: 4674: 4672: 4666: 4664: 4658: 4656: 4650: 4648: 4642: 4640: 4634: 4632: 4626: 4624: 4618: 4616: 4610: 4608: 4602: 4600: 4595:(Petey) from 4594: 4592: 4586: 4584: 4578: 4576: 4570: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4532: 4530: 4524: 4522: 4516: 4514: 4508: 4506: 4500: 4498: 4492: 4490: 4484: 4482: 4476: 4474: 4468: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4456: 4450: 4448: 4442: 4440: 4434: 4430: 4427: 4421: 4416: 4414: 4408: 4404: 4395: 4393: 4392: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4373: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4338: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4313: 4309: 4308: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4283: 4282: 4275: 4271: 4270: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4238: 4235: 4231: 4230: 4224: 4223: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4198: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4174: 4173: 4172: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4142: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4116: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4101: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4052: 4046: 4042: 4039: 4035: 4032: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4013: 4012: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3972: 3971: 3969: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3937: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3927: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3884: 3883:compound word 3880: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3858: 3855: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3846: 3844: 3840: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3763: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3679: 3669: 3665: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3574: 3564: 3563:, and so on. 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3508: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3429:(feminine) – 3428: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3408: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3322: 3317: 3311:(High) German 3308: 3306: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3277: 3275: 3274: 3268: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3213:(seal) → robb 3212: 3208: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3172:(little king) 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3156: 3154:(little tree) 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3120:), lag → lagg 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3076: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2994: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2974: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2880:(preposition 2879: 2875: 2871: 2868:(preposition 2867: 2863: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2731: 2728: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2668: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2609: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2091:Final letter 2088: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2045:), rib → ribb 2044: 2040: 2036: 2028: 2024: 2021:), kar → karr 2020: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2005:), kam → kamm 2004: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1780: 1777: 1773: 1772:spatterdashes 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1679:Lowland Scots 1674: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1187: 1184:, welkin (OE 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 984: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 838: 835: 832:(c. 1300; VL 831: 827: 824:(c. 1300; VL 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 788:(c. 1300; ML 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 746: 741: 737: 733: 730:(c. 1300, ME 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 602: 601: 592: 589: 586: 583: 579: 576: 574: 570: 566: 563:assimilative 562: 558: 555: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 533:(diminutive, 532: 528: 525: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 491: 488: 484: 480: 476: 475:teensy-weensy 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 435: 432: 428: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 360: 354: 352: 348: 328: 327:by language. 326: 315: 312: 297: 287: 282: 278: 271: 261: 251: 244: 239: 230: 229: 220: 217: 209: 199: 195: 194:inappropriate 191: 187: 181: 179: 172: 163: 162: 153: 150: 142: 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: – 99: 95: 94:Find sources: 88: 84: 78: 77: 72:This article 70: 66: 61: 60: 55: 53: 46: 45: 40: 39: 34: 29: 20: 19: 16: 10726: 10721: 10709: 10694: 10686: 10678: 10672:. M.H. Gill. 10668: 10661: 10621: 10599: 10575: 10570: 10562: 10557: 10549: 10544: 10536: 10531: 10522: 10516: 10507: 10501: 10492: 10486: 10477: 10471: 10463: 10458: 10450: 10445: 10437: 10432: 10424: 10416: 10402: 10394: 10389: 10383: 10365: 10360: 10330: 10323: 10308: 10303: 10283:, or small: 10280: 10276: 10272: 10270: 10253: 10244: 10233: 10200: 10182: 10173: 10155: 10151: 10138: 10134: 10121: 10117: 10107: 10101: 10097: 10087:(dear woman) 10084: 10080: 10067: 10063: 10053: 10044: 10031: 10027: 10022: 10016: 10012: 10004: 10000: 9995:(small lake) 9992: 9988: 9980: 9976: 9971: 9955: 9948: 9941: 9935: 9924: 9920: 9914: 9910: 9904: 9900: 9894: 9890: 9886: 9880: 9876: 9869: 9865: 9861: 9857: 9853: 9849: 9845: 9840: 9829: 9822: 9815:augmentative 9810: 9806: 9804: 9788: 9786: 9780: 9772: 9770: 9765: 9763: 9758: 9756: 9752: 9748: 9746: 9738: 9737:, Mária → Ma 9734: 9732: 9728: 9724: 9718: 9716: 9712: 9707: 9705: 9701: 9697: 9691: 9689: 9685: 9680: 9678: 9674: 9667: 9665: 9661: 9656: 9654: 9650: 9646: 9640: 9636: 9634: 9630: 9625: 9623: 9619: 9615: 9609: 9605: 9603: 9599: 9595: 9589: 9587: 9583: 9578: 9576: 9572: 9567: 9565: 9561: 9557: 9551: 9549: 9545: 9540: 9538: 9534: 9529: 9527: 9523: 9519: 9512: 9511:Ferenc → Fer 9508: 9506: 9502: 9497: 9495: 9491: 9486: 9484: 9480: 9476: 9470: 9466: 9462: 9458: 9456: 9452: 9447: 9445: 9441: 9436: 9434: 9430: 9425: 9423: 9419: 9414: 9412: 9408: 9404: 9392: 9390: 9385: 9383: 9376: 9374: 9369: 9367: 9360: 9358: 9353: 9351: 9347: 9342: 9340: 9336: 9332: 9325: 9323: 9319: 9314: 9312: 9308: 9304: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9282: 9278: 9274: 9272: 9258: 9256: 9252: 9247: 9245: 9241: 9237: 9230: 9228: 9224: 9219: 9217: 9213: 9209: 9206:(label, tag) 9202: 9200: 9196: 9191: 9189: 9185: 9181: 9174: 9169: 9165: 9161: 9155: 9146: 9128: 9124: 9120: 9116: 9112: 9108: 9104: 9100: 9096: 9092: 9090: 9084: 9080: 9073: 9069: 9062: 9058: 9052: 9046: 9045:) kitapçık ( 9042: 9035: 9031: 9024: 9020: 9013: 9009: 9002: 8998: 8992:a place name 8987: 8983: 8971: 8967: 8966: 8953: 8949: 8944: 8936: 8919: 8907: 8903: 8887: 8864: 8850: 8845: 8830: 8815: 8801: 8785: 8761: 8758: 8724: 8707: 8680: 8655: 8624: 8599: 8575: 8560: 8552: 8537: 8523: 8512: 8491: 8473: 8472: 8459: 8458: 8451: 8428: 8399: 8374: 8371:ਸੂਈ (needle) 8335: 8320: 8312: 8302: 8294: 8284: 8276: 8261: 8251: 8243: 8230: 8222: 8209: 8201: 8188: 8180: 8162: 8152: 8144: 8131: 8121: 8113: 8100: 8090: 8082: 8060: 8041: 8037: 8033: 8029: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8014:Modern Greek 8011: 8008:Modern Greek 7995: 7987: 7961: 7953: 7927: 7919: 7899:"mannequin" 7893: 7885: 7817: 7801: 7800:(old man) → 7795: 7791: 7785: 7781: 7766: 7758: 7753: 7742: 7738: 7727: 7726: 7712: 7670: 7666: 7660: 7606: 7605: 7571: 7570: 7563: 7530: 7497: 7415: 7268: 7257: 7251: 7250: 7244: 7238: 7232: 7226: 7220: 7219: 7213: 7207: 7201: 7196:mała (small) 7195: 7190:mały (small) 7189: 7183: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7164:słońce (sun) 7163: 7157: 7152:mleko (milk) 7151: 7145: 7139: 7133: 7132: 7126: 7120: 7114: 7108: 7102: 7096: 7090: 7084: 7080: 7076: 7070: 7069: 7063: 7057: 7051: 7045: 7039: 7035: 7031: 7025: 7019: 7018: 7011: 7006: 7002: 7000: 6994:once due to 6991: 6987: 6983: 6979: 6975: 6971: 6967: 6963: 6961: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6946: 6939: 6927: 6912: 6910: 6900: 6898: 6888: 6886: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6867: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6827: 6822: 6812: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6784: 6768: 6766: 6761: 6757: 6753: 6751: 6730: 6714: 6710: 6708: 6702: 6688: 6683: 6679: 6674: 6670: 6665: 6664:(feather) → 6661: 6656: 6651: 6647: 6643: 6637: 6633: 6629: 6625: 6618: 6614: 6610: 6606: 6602: 6600: 6595: 6591: 6587: 6582: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6564: 6559: 6555: 6550: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6495: 6485: 6481: 6477: 6473: 6469: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6444: 6381: 6376: 6372: 6368: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6340: 6336: 6330: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6264: 6246: 6238: 6235: 6232: 6212: 6193: 6182: 6168: 6139: 6086: 6064: 6055: 6054: 6045: 6044: 6035: 6034: 6004: 6003: 5976: 5975: 5961: 5951: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5933: 5919: 5915: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5887: 5883: 5877: 5871: 5866: 5862: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5842: 5838: 5834: 5830: 5826: 5816: 5809:in Spanish. 5802: 5794: 5740: 5725: 5717: 5714:augmentative 5702: 5694: 5686: 5678: 5670: 5667:hypocoristic 5660: 5651: 5643: 5641: 5632: 5624: 5616: 5608: 5600: 5592: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5560: 5556: 5548: 5540: 5532: 5524: 5516: 5508: 5506: 5500:giovanottino 5497: 5489: 5481: 5473: 5465: 5457: 5455: 5445: 5437: 5429: 5421: 5413: 5405: 5399: 5395: 5387: 5379: 5370: 5362: 5356: 5348: 5328: 5320: 5312: 5304: 5296: 5290: 5282: 5276: 5264: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5236: 5228: 5220: 5212: 5204: 5196: 5186: 5178: 5170: 5162: 5154: 5146: 5138: 5130: 5122: 5113: 5105: 5101: 5095: 5087: 5079: 5071: 5063: 5055: 5047: 5039: 5031: 5023: 5009: 4989: 4981: 4973: 4965: 4957: 4949: 4936: 4922: 4914: 4906: 4898: 4890: 4882: 4878: 4873: 4869:Vulgar Latin 4864: 4860: 4856: 4848: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4822: 4813: 4805: 4797: 4789: 4781: 4773: 4761: 4753: 4745: 4737: 4729: 4721: 4717: 4715: 4683:, to meow); 4676: 4668: 4660: 4652: 4644: 4636: 4628: 4620: 4612: 4604: 4596: 4588: 4580: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4535: 4526: 4521:mademoiselle 4518: 4510: 4502: 4494: 4486: 4478: 4470: 4460: 4452: 4444: 4436: 4432: 4431: 4423:, from lat. 4410: 4401: 4390: 4388: 4380: 4371: 4369: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4343: 4336: 4334: 4326: 4318: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4304: 4295: 4280: 4278: 4267: 4265: 4259: 4252:hypocoristic 4247: 4243: 4239: 4233: 4228: 4226: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4201: 4196: 4194: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4176: 4170: 4168: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4145: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4119: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4072: 4064: 4063: 4050: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4023: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3986: 3983:liten (tiny) 3980: 3974: 3965: 3954: 3947: 3940: 3934: 3929: 3923: 3908: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3847: 3842: 3838: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3795:Dumke, Domke 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3764: 3755: 3751: 3748:Buscherumpje 3747: 3739: 3733: 3728: 3724: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3675: 3666: 3661: 3657: 3653: 3647: 3637: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3570: 3560: 3556: 3548: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3517: 3513: 3511: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3460: 3442: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3418: 3412: 3406: 3402: 3395: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3345:(Low Saxon) 3338: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3320: 3314: 3301: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3264: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3243: 3242:(cow) → koei 3235: 3231: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3202: 3199:(little hat) 3196: 3195:(hat) → hoed 3188: 3183: 3175: 3169: 3165: 3157: 3151: 3147: 3139: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3105: 3098: 3089: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3050: 3037: 3032: 3024: 3018: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2995: 2987: 2983: 2977: 2971: 2969: 2963: 2959: 2952: 2948: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2924: 2920: 2914: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2812:one-two pass 2811: 2807: 2803: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2735: 2729:was derived) 2719: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2675: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2572: 2545: 2521: 2497: 2473: 2449: 2423:doubled open 2422: 2399:doubled open 2398: 2375:doubled open 2374: 2350: 2326: 2302: 2278: 2254: 2100:Translation 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2032: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1984: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1940:billiard cue 1939: 1935: 1934:), keu → keu 1931: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1874:; see below) 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1789: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1653:microkitchen 1589:minicomputer 1585:minicassette 1560: 1559:(commercial 1501: 1497: 1491: 1410: 1394: 1360:, vinculum, 1312:, particle, 1185: 1151: 1145: 871: 833: 825: 813: 805: 797: 789: 777: 769: 765: 761: 757: 743: 739: 735: 731: 723: 715: 707: 680: 628: 584: 564: 538: 535:hypocoristic 458: 387: 344: 322: 307: 291: 277:ISO 639 code 273:}} 267:{{ 263:}} 257:{{ 253:}} 247:{{ 242: 212: 203: 188:by removing 175: 145: 139:October 2016 136: 126: 119: 112: 105: 93: 81:Please help 76:verification 73: 49: 42: 36: 35:Please help 32: 15: 10395:archive.org 10348:|work= 10255:Interlingua 10239:Interlingua 10013:sâkahikaniš 9993:sâkahikaniš 9951:(small car) 9944:(small boy) 9942:mošemanyana 9639:, Anna → An 9631:Júlia/Judit 9375:egér → egér 9359:liba → libu 9188:(branch) → 8855:, "child" ( 8766:given names 8656:In certain 8356:ਡੱਬੀ (case) 8271:Diminutive 8172:Diminutive 8074:Diminutive 8028:and -ούλης/ 7865:Diminutive 7241:→ fajniusio 7160:→ światełko 7127:ptak (bird) 7058:Anna (Anna) 7026:żaba (frog) 6942:comparative 6574:Masculine: 6499:dialect of 6345:-tiņš/-tiņa 6311:Convallaria 5920:depressinha 5888:poucochinho 5331:femminuccia 5285:Micheluccio 5223:-etto/-etta 5215:-ello/-ella 5018:school bell 4976:finestrella 4847:for Adele, 4770:not derived 4768:, they are 4764:chiot/chien 4756:chaton/chat 4327:Conscribere 4299:as well as 4118:to set off 3841:instead of 3721:High German 3557:(Gott)fried 3544:(both with 3477:and, while 3423:das Mädchen 3269:(jacket) → 3118:male cousin 3075:"sweetie". 3004:) → ijsje ( 2895:verbs: moet 2859:tête-à-tête 2415:r / ɾ / ʁ 2141:punishment 2103:Diminutive 1830:male cousin 1563:compound): 1471:violoncello 1292:, granule, 1198:, Sallykins 1123:, Frankie, 1051:wikt:eyelet 970:(c. 1660), 964:suffragette 942:(c. 1300), 930:, palette, 916:kitchenette 910:(c. 1400), 812:(1450s; VL 663:(c. 1300), 461:of Patsy): 370:, bullock, 347:lexicalized 325:diminutives 10740:Categories 10650:Jan Miodek 10390:Dimuntives 10376:1134082363 10317:3484304790 10135:gwiiwizens 10083:(woman) → 9949:koloinyana 9923:bwesela → 9753:-cska/cske 9391:méh → méhe 9279:-cska/cske 9175:Examples: 9129:see also: 9117:bright red 9101:kid, child 9085:in no time 9074:cozy, warm 8792:—by "Ah" ( 8774:Sun Feifei 8770:characters 8391:ਕੀੜੀ (ant) 8365:ਸੂਆ → sūī 8036:and -ούλα/ 7804:(mannikin) 7558:быстренько 7537:(-en'k-): 7184:Adjectives 7097:pies (dog) 7014:neologisms 6964:malusieńki 6957:-czko, -ko 6697:See also: 6590:(horse) → 6542:Feminine: 6497:Shtokavian 6478:objemčkati 6382:Examples: 6357:-ulis/-ule 6353:-elis/-ele 6349:-ītis/-īte 6294:folk songs 6266:Lithuanian 6261:Lithuanian 6081:See also: 6036:Adjectives 5944:devagariño 5892:adjectives 5819:Portuguese 5813:Portuguese 5765:bruschetta 5716:suffixes, 5681:-icciolo/a 5611:giallastro 5581:popolaccio 5565:pejorative 5492:giovanotto 5448:stupidotto 5313:medicuccio 5241:tesoruccio 5177:(pretty), 5012:campanella 4992:campanello 4825:Old French 4808:une brebis 4804:or either 4297:Adjectives 4026:(goat kid) 4019:(duckling) 3935:Examples: 3801:'Thomas', 3672:Low German 3662:birebitzli 3634:pochettino 3546:epenthetic 3431:the maiden 3343:Low German 3023:Na een uur 2886:field trip 2783:); zacht ( 2651:puddinkje 2557:slangetje 2514:r / ɾ / ʁ 2349:This is a 2338:bureautje 2325:This is a 2301:This is a 2277:This is a 2253:This is a 1926:), ei → ei 1866:(but bloem 1671:See also: 1661:microscope 1621:miniseries 1617:minischool 1605:minimarket 1544:tambourine 1528:maraschino 1518:, farina, 1431:Monticello 1423:limoncello 1415:espadrille 1405:, bureau, 1296:, insula, 1294:homunculus 1278:curriculum 1033:(F dim.): 920:marionette 804:(1460; VL 756:(1250s; F 629:-(t)eriale 625:-erel/-rel 351:Productive 206:April 2019 109:newspapers 38:improve it 10350:ignored ( 10340:cite book 10245:See also 10185:Esperanto 10174:See also 10168:Esperanto 10045:See also 9991:(lake) → 9989:sâkahikan 9956:kolobjana 9870:akanoonoo 9269:Hungarian 9244:(bird) → 9227:(nose) → 9199:(name) → 9131:Mehmetçik 9109:body hair 9105:fish bone 8937:See also 8888:Waa⁴-zai² 8873:Hong Kong 8853:Cantonese 8816:Liú Déhuá 8460:Masculine 8193:hathauɽī 8185:hathauɽā 7967:"dagger" 7913:"papyrus" 7876:ánthrōpos 7607:Masculine 7546:синенький 7392:пирожочек 7154:→ mleczko 7091:kot (cat) 7071:Masculine 7009:(table). 6704:Bulgarian 6693:Bulgarian 6673:(lake) → 6581:(nose) → 6567:(duck) → 6558:(ball) → 6549:(frog) → 6486:bolančkan 6337:-iņš/-iņa 6274:ėlis/-ėlė 6270:elis/-elė 6113:Venezuela 6056:Pronouns 5948:engordiño 5884:pouquinho 5867:cafezinho 5786:signorino 5783:"; with " 5747:spaghetti 5697:-ognolo/a 5635:poetastro 5627:poetucolo 5573:tempaccio 5507:Suffixes 5476:casettina 5432:aquilotto 5400:solicchio 5299:Guiduccio 5259:amoruccio 5231:-ino/-ina 5193:(kitten); 5074:poveretto 5006:bike bell 4905:(pouch); 4837:-el/-elle 4829:-et/-ette 4816:un bélier 4800:un mouton 4603:(Peter); 4571:, etc.): 4493:(apple); 4481:pommettes 4462:courgette 4426:porcellus 4407:root word 4381:particula 4314:(small). 4083:Old Latin 4079:word stem 4033:(gosling) 3926:Icelandic 3920:Icelandic 3654:äs bitzli 3538:Man(fred) 3447:word stem 3325:cuniculus 3305:euphemism 3168:) → konin 3092:Afrikaans 3086:Afrikaans 3073:lievelijn 3065:Duimelijn 3061:vendelijn 3012:), bier ( 3002:ice cream 2934:) → bloem 2923:) → bloem 2853:(pronoun 2818:(numeral 2806:(numeral 2787:) → zacht 2752:) → groen 2727:mannequin 2662:harinkje 2640:meninkje 2629:woninkje 2533:karretje 2509:kannetje 2485:dammetje 2461:balletje 2362:menuutje 2201:schaapje 1894:foundling 1884:) → konin 1657:microcosm 1629:minitower 1625:miniskirt 1613:mini-nuke 1569:miniblind 1561:miniature 1514:(1350s), 1455:quadrille 1439:organelle 1399:armadillo 1354:tarantula 1346:reticulum 1310:nucleolus 1306:minuscule 1302:majuscule 1298:malleolus 1274:cuniculus 1266:casserole 1196:Laurakins 1135:, Morty, 1073:(1350s), 1002:Charlotte 976:towelette 960:spaghetti 934:(1350s), 928:oubliette 892:courgette 884:cigarette 796:(1320; L 776:(1320; L 740:graticula 724:brodicula 691:(1520s), 681:tearstrel 673:scoundrel 639:(1570s), 635:(1450s), 620:underling 485:, Betsy, 433:, sparkle 398:, stalk, 190:excessive 44:talk page 10630:Archived 10607:Archived 10423:. 1999. 10152:animokaa 10118:ikwezens 10102:ikwezens 10032:acimošiš 10030:(dog) → 9958:(piglet) 9903:bushi → 9858:akashimi 9842:Ikyaushi 9837:Ikyaushi 9801:Chichewa 9773:cskácska 9771:kutyuská 9477:-i-ka/ke 9373:(bird), 9357:(calf), 9346:(bear), 9301:Animals 9158:surnames 9143:Estonian 9097:to laugh 8892:Mandarin 8869:Andy Lau 8806:Andy Lau 8662:Egyptian 8596:Armenian 8589:bronchus 8540:Kurmanji 8476: : 8474:Feminine 8462: : 8402:Haryanvi 8396:Haryanvi 8046:surnames 7879:"person" 7872:ἄνθρωπος 7854:sibilant 7802:bodachan 7771:Loch Nis 7739:bolgadán 7572:Feminine 7387:pirozhok 7360:маменька 7336:солнышко 7247:→ supcio 7020:Feminine 6976:koteczek 6771:(-tse): 6764:(-tsa). 6682:(sun) → 6657:Neuter: 6628:(son) → 6505:Croatian 6474:objemati 6361:-ēns/ene 6109:Colombia 6105:Antilles 5963:Romanian 5958:Romanian 5952:paseniño 5930:Galician 5916:depressa 5874:pronouns 5831:-(z)inha 5827:-(z)inho 5805:señorito 5797:señorita 5773:operetta 5769:zucchini 5757:linguine 5743:culinary 5705:-occio/a 5673:-iccio/a 5595:amorazzo 5523:(rarely 5116:Paoletta 5102:Lauretta 5090:cagnetto 5002:doorbell 4998:handbell 4968:finestra 4943:suffixes 4833:-in/-ine 4724:porcelet 4710:Philippe 4587:(John); 4567:becomes 4559:becomes 4497:cannette 4467:zucchini 4447:fillette 4420:pourceau 4413:porcelet 4377:particle 4335:conscrib 4204:(hammer) 4097:; later 3943:(piglet) 3861:vocative 3783:Wilke(n) 3744:Gronings 3729:mannetje 3727:becomes 3715:becomes 3707:becomes 3618:igualito 3594:jetzetle 3530:(Jo)hann 3495:Bisschen 3427:die Magd 3238:(kiss), 3150:) → boom 3096:suffixes 3069:vogelijn 2979:Snowdrop 2973:seahorse 2962:) → popp 2781:properly 2767:) → even 2722:= ease.) 2659:herring 2648:pudding 2645:pudding 2637:opinion 2606:zeempje 2595:raampje 2584:boompje 2434:haartje 2410:baantje 2386:paaltje 2322:o / eau 2314:knietje 2266:vlaatje 2263:custard 2144:strafje 2097:Example 2094:Remarks 1991:→ A4'tje 1862:) → boom 1796:suffixes 1649:MiniDisc 1639:(1250), 1627:(1965), 1623:(1974), 1609:minimart 1607:(1965), 1601:minimall 1593:minigame 1591:(1963), 1587:(1967), 1583:(1949), 1573:miniboss 1548:zucchini 1540:palomino 1536:neutrino 1524:linguine 1520:figurine 1512:doctrine 1419:flotilla 1403:bordello 1342:reticule 1318:pendulum 1282:Equuleus 1270:cerulean 1246:alveolus 1178:pannikin 1158:cannikin 1131:(1670), 1127:(1820), 1111:(1820), 1083:roulette 1081:(1883), 1077:(1611), 1075:omelette 1069:(1787), 1055:gauntlet 1053:(1400), 1049:(1886), 1047:chicklet 1045:(1859), 1041:(1995), 1012:(1180), 1010:Lancelot 994:culottes 956:señorita 950:(1380), 914:(1656), 904:falsetto 896:diskette 888:clarinet 876:amaretto 826:tudicula 820:(1327), 818:squirrel 806:rasculum 790:quaccula 784:(1400), 752:(1661), 689:whimbrel 677:taistrel 669:puckerel 665:minstrel 661:mackerel 653:hoggerel 645:dotterel 643:(1249), 641:doggerel 637:coistrel 633:cockerel 612:duckling 549:(1905), 547:starkers 545:(1940), 543:preggers 527:-er/-ers 481:(1854), 473:(1860), 459:patrici- 455:babytalk 294:May 2020 10158:(bitch) 10068:animosh 10034:(puppy) 9932:seSotho 9889:uuni → 9879:nama → 9866:-noonoo 9862:utubuki 9781:mutyuli 9779:kutyuli 9380:(mouse) 9364:(goose) 9318:(dog), 9152:Finnish 9081:quickly 9068:sıcak ( 9057:küçük ( 9041:kitap ( 9030:köpek ( 9008:çocuk ( 8997:kadın ( 8990:, also 8984:village 8946:Turkish 8931:Turkish 8831:Xiǎohuá 8763:Chinese 8755:Chinese 8696:shallot 8582:pigment 8563:Persian 8557:Persian 8534:Kurdish 8494:Sinhala 8488:Sinhala 8454:Marathi 8448:Marathi 8338:Punjabi 8332:Punjabi 8317:anjalī 8177:Hammer 7981:"child" 7947:"sword" 7892:anthrōp 7661:In the 7519:конёчек 7486:потолок 7425:водочка 7410:сырочек 7382:пирожок 7348:мамочка 7324:кошечка 7300:водичка 7270:Russian 7265:Russian 7221:Adverbs 7081:chłopak 6972:maleńki 6944:forms. 6756:(-ka), 6684:sunašce 6675:jezerce 6569:patkica 6560:loptica 6509:Serbian 6501:Bosnian 6470:božkati 6456:'tea', 6446:Slovene 6441:Slovene 6373:-ēntiņš 6333:Latvian 6327:Latvian 6214:Catalan 6209:Catalan 6088:Spanish 6077:Spanish 6046:Adverbs 5940:amodiño 5936:adverbs 5912:adverbs 5908:sozinho 5900:bobinho 5855:-(c)ita 5851:-(c)ito 5847:-(z)ita 5843:-(z)ito 5761:tongues 5745:, like 5689:-igno/a 5484:giovane 5468:casetta 5440:stupido 5390:-icchia 5382:-icchio 5323:femmina 5278:Michele 5273:darling 5189:gattino 5173:bellino 5157:paesino 5058:casetta 5008:) or → 4984:campana 4939:Italian 4933:Italian 4925:cinoche 4851:Maillet 4843:Adeline 4776:poulain 4740:oiselet 4679:miauler 4667:(cat); 4639:caneton 4635:(son); 4619:(dog); 4591:Pierrot 4575:Jeannot 4525:, from 4469:, from 4385:globule 4366:vacuole 4269:gladius 4256:doublet 4218:, e.g. 4202:malleus 4193:, e.g. 4166:, e.g. 4137:, e.g. 4073:In the 3968:Swedish 3962:Swedish 3930:-lingur 3911:Israeli 3818:Yiddish 3813:Yiddish 3803:Klitzke 3791:Werneke 3787:Wernher 3779:Wilhelm 3738:, the - 3717:boompje 3630:pochino 3606:kommele 3567:Swabian 3518:Nannerl 3479:Mädchen 3475:Mädchen 3449:causes 3435:Mädchen 3379:(Spaetz 3295:, mandj 3271:baadjie 3267:baadjie 2951:) → pop 2941:bouquet 2930:bloem ( 2919:bloem ( 2905:to need 2808:one-two 2775:) → net 2739:Frisian 2688:-ske(n) 2684:-eke(n) 2656:haring 2634:mening 2623:woning 2603:chammy 2592:window 2332:bureau 2298:ie / y 2295:i / iː 2290:zeetje 2220:kaasje 2217:cheese 2195:schaap 2152:g / ch 2083:Suffix 2043:chicken 1756:Geordie 1645:mini-me 1641:mini-LP 1637:miniver 1633:minivan 1597:minigun 1581:minicar 1577:minibus 1565:minibar 1508:coquina 1467:vanilla 1459:quarrel 1389:/-ille/ 1362:vocable 1358:vacuole 1350:spatula 1338:reticle 1334:raviolo 1330:ravioli 1326:piccolo 1322:pianola 1314:pergola 1290:formula 1286:ferrule 1262:cannoli 1258:article 1182:ramekin 1170:manikin 1166:lambkin 1125:Frenchy 1067:leaflet 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7944:xíphos 7910:bíblos 7906:βίβλος 7884:ἀνθρωπ 7797:bodach 7792:lochan 7775:Nessie 7759:-(e)ag 7743:oileán 7552:быстро 7534:-еньк- 7455:трубка 7449:трубка 7366:маманя 7354:мамуля 7330:солнце 7288:-еньк- 7239:fajnie 7171:Plural 7134:Neuter 7085:chłop, 7003:stołek 6968:malusi 6930:Polish 6924:Polish 6671:jezero 6652:momčić 6632:(also 6630:sinčić 6596:konjče 6592:konjić 6551:žabica 6466:božati 6462:meseko 6454:čajček 6341:-sniņa 6290:užėlis 6121:Murcia 6117:Aragon 5971:Slavic 5894:(e.g. 5791:Master 5603:giallo 5577:popolo 5561:-ucola 5557:-ucolo 5551:-astra 5543:-astro 5519:-accia 5511:-accio 5424:aquila 5373:-iccia 5365:-iccio 5345:Sicily 5337:female 5307:medico 5237:tesoro 5207:-uccia 5199:-uccio 5066:povero 4917:cinéma 4861:Alison 4792:agneau 4784:cheval 4748:oiseau 4698:Philou 4692:Didier 4655:chaton 4647:canard 4623:fiston 4599:Pierre 4529:madame 4473:courge 4403:French 4398:French 4383:, and 4312:paulus 4291:leaves 4289:whose 4248:-ittum 4240:-ittus 4236:(book) 4216:-ellum 4208:-ellus 4164:-culum 4156:-culus 4146:globus 4113:illum- 4111:(< 3955:lingur 3948:lingur 3941:lingur 3914:Hebrew 3850:Slavic 3834:-elekh 3789:> 3775:Lüdeke 3771:Ludwig 3767:-ke(n) 3709:huisje 3682:umlaut 3658:bitzli 3610:kommen 3582:wasele 3561:Friedl 3553:umlaut 3507:umlaut 3499:Bissel 3491:Mäderl 3465:, the 3451:umlaut 3403:-culus 3398:, and 3316:German 3219:letjie 3203:-etjie 3182:→ impi 3176:-′tjie 3162:koning 2932:flower 2921:flower 2899:(verb 2890:picnic 2870:around 2846:→ noun 2836:twenty 2797:slowly 2793:gently 2758:rookie 2698:, and 2672:-ke(n) 2575:vowel 2573:closed 2554:snake 2551:slang 2548:vowel 2546:closed 2524:vowel 2522:closed 2500:vowel 2498:closed 2476:vowel 2474:closed 2452:vowel 2450:closed 2439:-etje 2425:vowel 2401:vowel 2377:vowel 2353:vocal 2329:vocal 2305:vocal 2281:vocal 2257:vocal 2239:faxje 2198:sheep 2182:dakje 2163:dagje 2149:ɣ / χ 2138:straf 2125:badje 2114:d / t 2069:or rad 2049:or rib 2037:or kip 1978:→ jong 1974:: jong 1954:), caf 1834:nephew 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