Knowledge

List of chess games

Source đź“ť

446:, which inspired multiple movies, theater plays and musical performances. In the story the position after 38. d6 is being reproduced in a game between the fictional world chess champion and a group of outmatched amateur players who are on the verge of promoting their c-pawn, when an unknown spectator frantically intervenes and explains how white will beat them in 9–10 moves after 38... c1Q 39. Bxc1 Nxc1 40. d7. He proposes 38... Kh7 instead, correctly predicting that 39. h4 will follow and after 39... Rc4 he maneuvers the game for 7–8 more moves until the world champion settles for a draw. 5292: 1255: 647:". Donald Byrne makes a seemingly minor mistake on move 11, losing a tempo by moving the same piece twice. Bobby Fischer uses accurate sacrificial play, culminating in a queen sacrifice. After the maneuver, Fischer has a winning material advantage – a rook and two bishops for a queen, and coordinates them to force checkmate. Fischer was 13 years old; his opponent was 26. 902:
Garry Kasparov vs Anatoly Karpov, 24th Match Game, Seville. Trailing by a point before the final game of their fourth World Championship match, Garry Kasparov surprises Karpov by beginning quietly in Anatoly Karpov's own style. With Karpov running low on time, Kasparov ratchets up the tension by
721:
Eduard Gufeld vs Ljubomir Kavalek, Marianske Lazne. Kavalek sacrifices a piece, then one exchange, then the other exchange to push his avalanche of pawns down the board. By the end of the game he has lost all seven of his pieces but kept all eight of his pawns, which roll over White's remaining
452:
Efim Bogoljubov vs Alexander Alekhine, Hastings. Irving Chernev called this the greatest game of chess ever played, adding: "Alekhine's subtle strategy involves manoeuvres which encompass the entire chessboard as a battlefield. There are exciting plots and counterplots. There are fascinating
1100:
Sergey Karjakin vs Viswanathan Anand, Corus chess tournament, Round 1, Wijk aan zee. Viswanathan Anand played a brilliant combination against Sergey Karjakin, beginning with the sacrifice of a knight followed by sacrifice of a bishop and finally a rook mating with just a rook and a
955:
Vasyl Ivanchuk vs Viswanathan Anand, Linares, 1st Match Game. Anand breaks all principles of positional chess by getting doubled pawns, trading his good bishop only to reveal the deep idea later in the game, managing to create 2 passed pawns and eventually winning the game
1242:, Game 18. In a winner-take-all tiebreak game, Ding Liren avoids a draw with a risky self-pin on move 46. Both players make errors in the subsequent play but Nepomniachtchi makes the last one as Ding breaks through to become the 17th undisputed World Chess Champion. 929:
Anatoly Karpov vs Garry Kasparov, World Chess Championship, Lyon, 23rd Match Game. The 5th World Championship match between the two dominant players of the 1980s ends with Karpov winning the last decisive game but Kasparov winning the match to remain World
390:
in a positional game where his winning strategy seemed to flow right out of the opening to the end. Capablanca, himself renowned as a master of simple positions, was sufficiently rattled to lose in the next round as well, handing the tournament victory to
850:
Stefano Tatai vs Anatoly Karpov, Las Palmas. World Champion Karpov dominated tournament chess in the 1970s with his signature style of elegant positional play crowned by crisp tactics, like in this game where he places his queen en prise to a
707:
Mikhail Tal vs Mikhail Botvinnik, 1st Match Game, Moscow. Tal's critics said his daring, complicated style couldn't possibly work against the ironclad logic of the Father of Soviet Chess, but it did and Tal became the youngest World Champion
630:
Geller–Euwe, Zurich. Geller's attack seems to be sweeping Euwe off the board but the former World Champion has everything under control, uncorking an amazing sacrifice on move 22 to begin a counterattack that wins the game in only four more
962:
Nigel Short vs Garry Kasparov, PCA World Championship, London, 8th Match Game. Although the match was one-sided, the games were hard fought. In this game Short exposes Kasparov's king with a shower of sacrifices but can't land the knockout
728:
Robert Eugene Byrne vs Bobby Fischer, New York. Fischer executes a deep sacrificial attack to win in this miniature. Many of the players in the press room thought Fischer's position was hopeless and were surprised when they heard Byrne had
612:
11 six hours and 48 minutes at Depth 73/49 to recommend the queen sacrifice in 2020; Gusev went on to win. The game has been studied extensively online. National Master Sam Copeland ranked it the second-best game of the 1940s. Grandmaster
787:
Bruce Harper vs Bob Zuk, Burnaby. The famous "Tomb Game" (Bruce Harper vs Bob Zuk) sees Black exploit two pins to drive his opponent's pieces into a corner and toward a position where White's only legal move will help Black to checkmate
312:
Steinitz–von Bardeleben, Hastings. This game is famous for its ten-move mating combination in the final position, which Steinitz demonstrated after the game. The peculiar circumstance of the conclusion of this game has been subject of
837:
David Bronstein vs Ljubomir Ljubojevic, Petropolis Interzonal. Bronstein, who played a match for the World Championship before his grandmaster opponent could walk, turns back the clock, sacrifices both rooks and wins through sheer
714:
Milunka Lazarevic vs Nona Gaprindashvili, Candidates Tournament, Vrnjacka Banja. On her way to a 16-year reign as Women's World Champion, the future queen of women's chess constructs a mating net with, appropriately, her king and
936:
Vassily Ivanchuk vs Artur Yusupov, Brussels, 9th Match Game. Yusupov sacrifices his knight in his quest for the attack and breaks through after Ivanchuk's inaccuracies. In 1996, a jury of grandmasters and readers, voting in the
874:
Garry Kasparov vs Viktor Gavrikov, USSR Championship, Frunze. One of Garry Kasparov's dynamic, attacking wins from his first Soviet Championship victory at age 18 that heralded the arrival of a new contender for the World Chess
881:
Lajos Portisch vs Jozsef Pinter, Hungarian Championship, Budapest. Jozsef Pinter plays the game of his life against his famous opponent, sacrificing a piece in a queenless middlegame to draw Lajos Portisch's king into a deadly
909:
Carsten Hoi vs Boris Gulko, Thessaloniki Olympiad. Representing Denmark at the biennial Chess Olympiad, Hoi fulfils the dream of every unknown player by crushing a former Soviet and future US Champion with a beautiful mating
1197:
Alireza Firouzja–Murali Karthikeyan. Karthikeyan sacrifices his queen on move 9 in a known position for a knight and a bishop against prodigious Alireza Firouzja, leaving the latter's pieces uncoordinated and without decent
798:
of the highly publicized World Championship Match. Bobby Fischer surprises by opening with 1.c4 instead of his favorite 1.e4. Boris Spassky joined the audience in applauding Fischer's win and called it the best game of the
677:
Mikhail Tal vs Vasily Smyslov, Bled. Tal initiates complications early in this game and obtains a strong attack. Smyslov defends well, but eventually stumbles with one erroneous move and Tal delivers the winning tactical
1152:
Anand–Carlsen, World Championship 2013, Game 9, Chennai. Two games down with only three to go in the match, Viswanathan Anand develops a dangerous kingside attack only to make a fatal blunder on move 28. One game later,
357:
Akiba Rubinstein vs Emanuel Lasker, Saint Petersburg. Akiba Rubinstein's brilliant play culminates in 18.Qc1!! subsequently forcing Emanuel Lasker to enter a rook endgame down a pawn which Rubinstein wins in masterly
895:
Garry Kasparov vs Anatoly Karpov, 16th Match Game, Leningrad. The most spectacular game of their third World Championship match hangs in the balance until Garry Kasparov's diabolical 37th move blows Karpov's defence
1230:
in more than five years, ending the longest-ever streak of 19 draws in consecutive World Chess Championship classical games, and the 136-move game became the longest in the history of the World Chess Championship.
888:
Anatoly Karpov vs Garry Kasparov, 16th Match Game, Moscow. Garry Kasparov employs a daring gambit and obtains a dominating position for his knight, stifling Anatoly Karpov's forces and finishing off with a mating
969:
Alexey Shirov vs. Judit Polgar, Buenos Aires. The attacking prowess of the strongest woman chessplayer of all time is on full display as she rips White's position apart with her pawns and routs his army with her
982:
Veselin Topalov vs Vladimir Kramnik, Belgrade. Foreshadowing their bitter rivalry a decade later, two future World Champions refuse to draw and throw everything at each other until only one is left standing.
1107:
Vladimir Kramnik vs Veselin Topalov, World Chess Championship 2006, 16th Match Game, Elista. After 13 years of a divided World Chess Championship, the reunification match comes down to a final tiebreak
916:
Jeroen Piket vs Garry Kasparov, Tilburg. A typically devastating performance by Garry Kasparov, whose dominance of super-tournaments in 1989 increased his rating to 2800, the first to reach that number.
1088:
Vladimir Kramnik vs Peter Leko, Classical World Chess Championship 2004, 14th Match Game, Brissago. Needing only a draw to win the World Championship, Peter Leko plays too passively and pays the price.
844:
Anatoly Karpov vs Boris Spassky, 9th Match Game, Leningrad. Former World Champion Boris Spassky can't cope with future World Champion Anatoly Karpov's subtle, seemingly effortless positional mastery.
1025:
Veselin Topalov vs Alexey Shirov, Linares. Though known for his attacking play, Alexey Shirov produces "The best move of all time" on move 47 of a quiet endgame to score a seemingly impossible win.
949:
Mikhail Tal vs Joel Lautier, Barcelona. In his final tournament before his death at age 55, the Magician from Riga produces one last masterpiece against a Grandmaster from the next generation.
380:. With a queen sacrifice, Edward Lasker exposes Black's king and with a series of checks drives it all the way to the other side of the board before checkmating with an advance of his king. 1211: 671:
Lev Polugaevsky vs Rashid Nezhmetdinov, Sochi. In one of the most celebrated games of all time, Nezhmetdinov sacrifices his queen on move 24, and goes on to win the game with a king hunt.
479:
Jose Raul Capablanca vs Savielly Tartakower, New York. One of the most famous and instructive endgames ever played. Capablanca sacrifices two pawns with check to support his passed pawn.
1167:
plays a rook sacrifice that forces Black to take a king walk. Several quiet moves eventually force Black to concede defeat. This game has been compared to Kasparov's Immortal and the
1049:, the reigning world champion, faced a group of players in consultation, who decided moves by vote. This group included 50,000 individuals from more than 75 countries. Kasparov won. 976:
Roberto Cifuentes Parada vs Vadim Zvjaginsev, Wijk aan Zee. Black wins with a series of sacrifices that force White's king up to the 6th rank. Known as "The Pearl of Wijk aan Zee".
1034:. "Kasparov's Immortal" features a rook sacrifice with a sacrificial combination lasting over 15 moves. One of the most commented chess games ever, with extensive press coverage. 637:
Mikhail Botvinnik vs Vasily Smyslov, 14th Match Game, Moscow. Smyslov sacrifices his queen for three minor pieces and coordinates them superbly to force Botvinnik's capitulation.
319:
Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Isidor Gunsberg, Hastings. In the final round of this prestigious tournament, Pillsbury secures overall victory by triumphing in an instructive endgame.
579:
sacrifice the exchange twice, followed by sacrifices of two minor pieces. After 33 moves, all three of his remaining pieces are en prise—and his opponent cannot stop checkmate.
537:
Max Euwe vs Alexander Alekhine, 26th Match Game, Zandvoort. This decisive game from the 1935 match for the world championship was dubbed 'The Pearl of Zandvoort' by Tartakower.
735:
Tigran Petrosian vs Boris Spassky, 10th Match Game, Moscow. Petrosian, the master of the exchange sacrifice, does it twice in one game with the World Championship on the line.
137: 342:
Emanuel Lasker vs William Ewart Napier, Cambridge Springs. Both players show great ingenuity. After a complicated web of tactics, Lasker simplifies into a winning endgame.
764:
Boris Spassky vs Tigran Petrosian, 19th Match Game, Moscow. Having fought his way to a World Championship rematch with Petrosian, Boris Spassky wins the match decisively.
1177:
Carlsen–Karjakin, World Championship 2016, Game 16, New York. Magnus Carlsen retains his title with the most beautiful move ever to end a World Chess Championship match.
453:
combinations and brilliant sacrifices of Queens and Rooks. There are two remarkable promotions of Pawns and a third in the offing, before White decides to capitulate." (
2143: 2096: 1094:
Viswanathan Anand vs Veselin Topalov, Sofia. Amazing in its complexity, this game finally ended in a hard-fought draw and was called "23rd-century chess" by Kramnik.
903:
sacrificing a pawn for an attack. Karpov fails to find the best defence and is finally forced to resign, leaving Kasparov the champion for another three years.
3463: 485:
Richard Reti vs Alexander Alekhine, Baden-Baden. Alekhine initiates a stunning combination and foresees the final position resulting more than 15 moves later.
227: 777:
Bent Larsen vs Boris Spassky, Belgrade. Spassky finds immediate punishment for Larsen's opening experiments, sacrificing a knight and a rook to create a
684:
Bobby Fischer vs Tigran Petrosian, Zagreb. The only prominent game in which four queens were on board for seven moves. Match ends with draw by agreement.
3843: 144:), Louis La Bourdonnais shows how a rolling pawn mass can overwhelm all of his opponent's major pieces, winning thereby against Alexander McDonnell. 1273: 3165: 557:
Frank Parr vs George Wheatcroft, London. Irving Chernev and Fred Reinfeld described this as "one of the greatest combinative games on record!" (
1268: 3227: 1226:(as Black) committed a decisive mistake on move 130 and resigned after Carlsen's 136th move. It was the first decisive classical game in a 861:, the little known Liu Wenzhe defeats the experienced Dutch grandmaster Jan Hein Donner in 20 moves with a spectacular king's side attack. 5072: 264:
Victor Knorre vs Mikhail Chigorin, St. Petersburg. White's premature castling on the king side combined with an ineffective pin allows
230:" Morphy shows the virtue of quick development and wins by sacrificing much material, mating on the 17th move with his last two pieces. 473:
Richard Réti–José Raúl Capablanca, New York. The game that ended Capablanca's eight-year run without a single loss in tournament play.
604:
and E Auerbach in an equally obscure minor tournament. It involved a sound positional queen sacrifice from Gusev, which was blind to
61:, Valencia 1475. The first documented chess game played with the modern queen and bishop moves; the moves were described in the poem 2880: 4629: 2189: 5087: 5047: 1012: 988: 5067: 544: 151: 5062: 4619: 818: 103: 24: 5007: 4870: 4860: 4624: 814: 551:
tournament, Botvinnik obtains a strong initiative against Capablanca and brings the victory home with a long combination.
329:
won the brilliancy prize for this game by exposing Pillsbury's king with the sacrifice of both rooks on the same square.
5145: 4615: 4610: 128: 20: 3938: 5082: 4982: 4875: 4845: 828: 810: 433: 831:
of the highly publicized World Championship Match. Bobby Fischer wins this complex contest, defeating Boris Spassky.
795: 5052: 5042: 4960: 4850: 3600: 3595: 1218:(as White) exchanged his queen for two rooks to enter into an unbalanced endgame—which was drawn, according to the 161:, in which Staunton remarked, "The latter portion of this game is conducted with remarkable skill by both parties." 5037: 5027: 3548: 1980: 1168: 281: 168: 268:
to strike back with a violent counterattack culminating in a brilliant queen sacrifice and subsequent checkmate.
171:
wins with a queen sacrifice and a king hunt, in a game known as "Petrov's Immortal", against Alexander Hoffmann.
5032: 5022: 5017: 3685: 3647: 3054:
Kasparov has a long list of brilliancies to his credit, but this game is his virtually undisputed masterpiece.
1779: 106:, who was quoted as saying "Pawns are the soul of chess", demonstrates the power of a superior pawn formation. 5167: 5077: 5012: 4593: 4355: 3906: 1239: 800: 614: 402: 3495: 665:. Black has a lost game but sets some elegant traps in attempting to snatch victory from the jaws of defeat. 5327: 4431: 3911: 746: 568: 220:
gains an advantage in development and transforms it into a powerful kingside attack with a queen sacrifice.
3297: 5181: 5130: 4840: 1191:
in just 32 moves with the black pieces, sacrificing his queen and culminating in a spectacular king hunt.
644: 502: 3201: 5254: 5232: 5140: 5125: 4789: 4741: 4736: 4726: 4394: 4072: 3916: 3028: 1016: 548: 28: 3045: 1635: 5332: 5186: 5120: 4970: 4865: 4714: 2144:"The Spectacular Winning Queen Sacrifice Chess Computers Don't Understand - Gusev vs. Auerbach, 1946" 2097:"The Spectacular Winning Queen Sacrifice Chess Computers Don't Understand - Gusev vs. Auerbach, 1946" 1042: 617:
termed the queen sacrifice in Gusev's Immortal one of the most beautiful ideas that he had ever seen.
406: 387: 348: 2169:
Brilliant Chess Game: Positional Queen Sacrifice! - Gusev vs Averbakh - Moscow 1946 (Chessworld.net)
600:, this game, dubbed "Gusev's Immortal", was a game contested between the relatively obscure players 5162: 5135: 4977: 4699: 4092: 4087: 4044: 3943: 2459: 2216:
The Spectacular Winning Queen Sacrifice Chess Computers Don't Understand - Gusev vs. Auerbach, 1946
1227: 996: 364: 141: 3778: 3464:"Magnus Carlsen defeats Ian Nepomniachtchi in Game 6 of World Chess Championship – as it happened" 3396: 2237: 54: 5271: 4801: 4466: 778: 3812: 3102: 4855: 4784: 4082: 3928: 3833: 3678: 3610: 1366:"Louis Charles Mahe De La Bourdonnais vs Alexander McDonnell (1834) "Big Mac and French Fries"" 1031: 1000: 464: 299: 4987: 4910: 4796: 4496: 4491: 4178: 3901: 3860: 3642: 741: 514: 3347: 2819: 1070:(which had fallen out of favor), in which the queens are exchanged on move 8. The queenless 371:
in three different ways. The spectators are said to have showered the board with gold coins.
367:. The final move of Frank James Marshall (matched against Stefan Levitsky) places his queen 302:'s kingside attack breaks through by a single tempo against Black's queenside play, against 58: 5322: 4704: 4641: 4600: 4561: 4343: 4333: 4263: 4077: 4008: 3933: 3818: 3617: 3445: 1438:"Adolf Anderssen vs Lionel Adalbert Bagration Felix Kieseritzky (1851) "The Immortal Game"" 1384:"Alexander McDonnell vs Louis Charles Mahe De La Bourdonnais (1834) "Labourdonnais Picnic"" 697:
Boris Spassky vs David Bronstein, Leningrad, "The Blue Bird Game". Boris Spassky plays the
654: 510: 377: 289: 813:
of the highly publicized World Championship Match, Boris Spassky destroys Bobby Fischer's
8: 5152: 4932: 4684: 4571: 4541: 4511: 4483: 4456: 4399: 4300: 4268: 4228: 4183: 3838: 3713: 3661: 3656: 3583: 3541: 1133: 1121: 424: 207: 186: 4694: 3421: 3146: 2898: 2693: 2675: 2639: 2621: 2603: 2567: 2495: 2477: 2441: 2423: 2405: 2193: 2122:
Queen Sacrifice Made 74 Years Ago Is Still A Headache For Stockfish And Leela Chess Zero
1854: 23:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
5259: 5157: 4900: 4709: 4350: 4238: 4201: 3850: 3718: 3512: 3372: 3329: 3311: 3272: 3254: 3232: 3183: 3128: 3084: 3066: 3007: 2970: 2952: 2934: 2916: 2862: 2844: 2801: 2783: 2765: 2747: 2729: 2711: 2657: 2585: 2549: 2531: 2513: 2387: 2369: 2351: 2333: 2315: 2297: 2279: 2261: 2077: 2059: 2041: 2023: 2005: 1962: 1944: 1926: 1908: 1890: 1872: 1836: 1818: 1800: 1761: 1743: 1725: 1707: 1689: 1671: 1653: 1617: 1599: 1581: 1563: 1545: 1527: 1509: 1491: 1473: 1455: 1437: 1419: 1401: 1383: 1365: 1347: 1329: 1311: 1293: 1223: 1142: 572: 409:
with a bold pawn sacrifice. Capablanca accepts the challenge fully aware of the fierce
351:. Akiba Rubinstein wins this game with one of the most famous combinations ever played. 182: 2989: 857:
Liu Wenzhe vs Jan Hein Donner, Buenos Aires. "The Chinese Immortal"; at China's first
119:
Louis Charles Mahe De La Bourdonnais vs Alexander McDonnell, 50th Match Game, London.
5242: 5115: 4927: 4885: 4816: 4768: 4751: 4731: 4583: 4521: 4461: 4436: 4283: 4248: 4243: 4223: 4211: 4054: 4022: 3988: 3968: 3805: 3799: 3760: 3627: 3471: 1219: 1128:
exhibits a combination with a rook sacrifice and two more offered sacrifices to beat
1125: 1079: 609: 524: 303: 193: 1067: 5237: 5110: 4952: 4895: 4806: 4756: 4605: 4551: 4546: 4536: 4451: 4372: 4362: 4338: 4305: 3877: 3791: 3565: 3033:
Garry Kasparov defeated Veselin Topalov in what is now known as his 'immortal game'
1063: 1062:
Kasparov–Kramnik, Classical World Chess Championship 2000, 3rd Match Game, London.
698: 576: 265: 237: 62: 5202: 5176: 4997: 4992: 4942: 4880: 4689: 4664: 4649: 4446: 4404: 4387: 4288: 4206: 4168: 4146: 4131: 4062: 4039: 3998: 3993: 3872: 3855: 3695: 2953:"Roberto Cifuentes Parada vs Vadim Zvjaginsev (1995) "The Pearl of Wijk aan Zee"" 939: 662: 506: 492: 410: 255: 190: 158: 76: 72: 4471: 4382: 5301: 5217: 4965: 4811: 4674: 4669: 4506: 4501: 4367: 4325: 4295: 4124: 4067: 3955: 3923: 3889: 3882: 3867: 3828: 3823: 3750: 3745: 3590: 3534: 3012: 1600:"Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Siegbert Tarrasch (1895) "A Bitter Pill to Swallow"" 1215: 1154: 1075: 1046: 992: 858: 438: 427:
combination in chess literature, involving six consecutive offers of the queen.
423:
as a tribute to his benefactor E. Z. Adams, this game features the most famous
326: 285: 203: 154: 93: 2214: 2167: 2120: 5316: 5276: 5266: 5249: 4922: 4905: 4832: 4721: 4679: 4659: 4441: 4423: 4414: 4377: 4310: 4233: 4218: 4173: 4156: 4151: 4141: 3973: 3735: 3673: 3475: 1564:"Johannes Zukertort vs Joseph Henry Blackburne (1883) "Zukertort's Immortal"" 1510:"Steinitz vs Mongredien (1862) "Winner of the tournament's brilliancy price"" 1129: 1071: 751: 597: 528: 419:
Edwin Ziegler Adams vs Carlos Torre Repetto, New Orleans. Likely composed by
247: 178: 2334:"Lev Polugaevsky vs Rashid Gibiatovich Nezhmetdinov (1958) "Nezhmet Kismet"" 1891:"Friedrich Saemisch vs Aron Nimzowitsch (1923) "The Immortal Zugzwang Game"" 1837:"Edwin Ziegler Adams vs Carlos Torre Repetto (1920) "Take my wife. Please!"" 5296: 5222: 5207: 4937: 4763: 4746: 4654: 4588: 4531: 4526: 4258: 4253: 4193: 4136: 4027: 3983: 3755: 3740: 3730: 3666: 3632: 3605: 3573: 3422:"Alireza Firouzja vs Murali Karthikeyan(2019) "Give and You Shall Receive"" 2604:"David Bronstein vs Ljubomir Ljubojevic (1973) "The Sorcerer's Apprentice"" 2460:"Robert Eugene Byrne vs Robert James Fischer (1963) "The Brilliancy Prize"" 2370:"Robert James Fischer vs Tigran Vartanovich Petrosian (1959) "Four Queens"" 1927:"Jose Raul Capablanca vs Savielly Tartakower (1924) "Rook Before you Leap"" 1873:"Efim Bogoljubov vs Alexander Alekhine (1922) "The Triple Queen Sacrifice"" 1654:"Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Isidor Gunsberg (1895) "Have Guns, Pill Travel"" 1260: 1003: 658: 605: 594: 443: 420: 2042:"Mikhail Botvinnik vs Jose Raul Capablanca (1938) "A Thing of the Passed"" 1801:"Emanuel Lasker vs Jose Raul Capablanca (1914) "Rage Against the Machine"" 754:, Hamburg 1910. Astronaut Dr. Frank Poole plays against the supercomputer 505:, recorded game in playbooks, said to have been played between physicists 4576: 4566: 4315: 4278: 4161: 3772: 3767: 3725: 3578: 1618:"Wilhelm Steinitz vs Curt von Bardeleben (1895) "The Battle of Hastings"" 758:. The computer executes a strong sacrificial attack and wins in 15 moves. 590: 586: 251: 217: 120: 1492:"Paul Morphy vs Duke Karl / Count Isouard (1858) "A Night at the Opera"" 1019:
won, making it the first computer to defeat a world champion in a match.
531:
demolish his amateur opponent with the sacrifice of two rooks and queen.
5212: 4273: 4109: 4099: 4032: 4016: 3708: 2298:"Donald Byrne vs Robert James Fischer (1956) "The Game of the Century"" 2060:"Frank Parr vs George Shorrock Ashcombe Wheatcroft (1938) "Under Parr"" 1188: 1184: 601: 517:. No conclusive evidence supports the historical accuracy of this game. 3779: 1909:"Richard Reti vs Jose Raul Capablanca (1924) "A Knight in Capablanca"" 386:
Emanuel Lasker vs Jose Raul Capablanca, St Petersburg. Lasker defeats
5227: 4556: 4516: 4119: 4114: 4003: 3978: 3703: 3499: 3449: 3184:"Vladimir Kramnik vs Veselin Topalov (2006) "And Then There Was One"" 3049: 2988:
Content (ColinStapczynski), Director of Written (26 September 2020).
2935:"Alexey Shirov vs. Judit Polgar (1994) "She Loves Me, Shirov Me Not"" 2568:"Boris Spassky vs Robert James Fischer (1972) "Crime and Punishment"" 1744:"Stefan Levitsky vs Frank James Marshall (1912) "The Gold Coin Game"" 1420:"F Alexander Hoffmann vs Alexander Petrov (1844) "Petrov's Immortal"" 1137: 398: 140:. Perhaps the most famous win of the match (considered an unofficial 5105: 2424:"Milunka Lazarevic vs Nona Gaprindashvili (1961) "Lazarevic's Tomb"" 1212:
Carlsen versus Nepomniachtchi, World Chess Championship 2021, Game 6
567:
B Molinari vs Luis Roux Cabral, Montevideo. This game from the 1943
4915: 3963: 2316:"Bogdan Sliwa vs David Bronstein (1957) "The Immortal Losing Game"" 2280:"Mikhail Botvinnik vs Vasily Smyslov (1954) "The Peasant's Revolt"" 1672:"Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Emanuel Lasker (1896) "Pillsbury d'oh!"" 755: 397:
Jose Raul Capablanca vs Frank Marshall, New York. In the main line
210:
termed " combination second to none in the literature of the game."
3330:"Magnus Carlsen vs Sergey Karjakin (2016) "Navigating the Rapids"" 3129:"Viswanathan Anand vs Veselin Topalov (2005) "23rd Century Chess"" 2712:"Anatoly Karpov vs Garry Kasparov (1985) "The Brisbane Bombshell"" 1819:"Jose Raul Capablanca vs Frank Marshall, (1918) "Marshall Attack"" 1708:"Georg Rotlewi vs Akiba Rubinstein (1907) "Rubinstein's Immortal"" 1402:"Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint Amant vs Howard Staunton (1843)" 1294:"Francesco di Castellvi vs Narciso Vinyoles (1475) "Old in Chess"" 226:
Paul Morphy vs Duke of Brunswick & Count Isouard, Paris. "The
3637: 2784:"Jeroen Piket vs Garry Kasparov (1989) "Crossing the Piket Line"" 150:
Pierre de Saint Amant vs Howard Staunton, 5th Match Game, Paris.
2881:"Anand's Positional Chess Masterpiece? Ivanchuk vs. Anand, 1992" 2863:"Mikhail Tal vs Joel Lautier (1992) "And for my final trick..."" 2550:"Robert James Fischer vs Boris Spassky (1972) "Best by Protest"" 2078:"B Molinari vs Luis Roux Cabral (1943) "The Uruguayan Immortal"" 2024:"Max Euwe vs Alexander Alekhine (1935) "The Pearl of Zandvoort"" 1456:"Adolf Anderssen vs Jean Dufresne (1852) "The Evergreen Partie"" 1140:
wrote that " might surely go down as the game of the year", and
491:
Glucksberg vs Miguel Najdorf, Warsaw. In this game, dubbed the '
4104: 3147:"Sergey Karjakin vs Viswanathan Anand (2006) ""A Corus Line" "" 2971:"Veselin Topalov vs Vladimir Kramnik (1995) "Toppling Topalov"" 2730:"Garry Kasparov vs Anatoly Karpov (1986) "Tossed on the Flohr"" 1762:"Edward Lasker vs George Alan Thomas (1912) "Fatal Attraction"" 1582:"Emanuel Lasker vs Johann Hermann Bauer (1889) "Emanuel Labor"" 1222:, after only seven pieces remained on the board—but challenger 1164: 943:, chose this game as the best game played in the years 1966–96. 809:
Boris Spassky vs Bobby Fischer, 11th Match Game, Reykjavik. In
3496:
Carlsen Wins Longest World Chess Championship Game Of All Time
3008:"Veselin Topalov vs Alexey Shirov (1998) "Troublesome Priest"" 2478:"Tigran Petrosian vs Boris Spassky (1966) "Boris Bad and Off"" 3557: 3312:"Wei Yi vs Lazaro Bruzon Batista (2015) "Prepare Yi the Wei"" 3255:"Levon Aronian vs Viswanathan Anand (2013) "Nerves of Steel"" 2748:"Anatoly Karpov vs Garry Kasparov (1987) "Crisis in Seville"" 2658:"Liu Wenzhe vs Jan Hein Donner (1978) "The Chinese Immortal"" 2586:"Boris Spassky vs Robert James Fischer (1972) "Fischer King"" 2496:"Boris Spassky vs Tigran Petrosian (1969) "Taming the Tiger"" 2388:"Boris Spassky vs David Bronstein (1960) "The SMERSH Gambit"" 1690:"Emanuel Lasker vs William Ewart Napier (1904) "Pawnslaught"" 1330:"Thomas Bowdler vs Henry Seymour Conway (1788) "Bowdlerized"" 37: 3273:"Viswanathan Anand vs Magnus Carlsen (2013) Game of Thrones" 2899:"Vasyl Ivanchuk vs Viswanathan Anand (1992) "Double Vision"" 2406:"Mikhail Tal vs Mikhail Botvinnik (1960) "Winawer Winnowed"" 2238:"The Craziest Game of Chess Ever? - GingerGM Simon Williams" 1546:"Victor Knorre vs Mikhail Chigorin (1874) "Ineffective Pin"" 827:
Boris Spassky vs Bobby Fischer, 13th Match Game, Reykjavik.
325:
Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Emanuel Lasker, Saint Petersburg.
292:
was the first famous example of the double bishop sacrifice.
3622: 2845:"Vassily Ivanchuk vs Artur Yusupov (1991) "Brussels Routs"" 2694:"Lajos Portisch vs Jozsef Pinter (1984) "Queenless Attack"" 1963:"Glucksberg vs Miguel Najdorf (1929) "The Polish Immortal"" 1945:"Richard Reti vs Alexander Alekhine (1925) "Roughin' Reti"" 1726:"Akiba Rubinstein vs Emanuel Lasker (1909) "First Meeting"" 1528:"Carl Hamppe vs Philipp Meitner (1872) "The Immortal Draw"" 794:
Bobby Fischer vs Boris Spassky, 6th Match Game, Reykjavik.
96:
offers the first example of a famous double rook sacrifice.
2987: 1187:
creates a stunning tactical crush of his young compatriot
3166:"The Liveliest Game at Corus? Anand Demolishing Karjakin" 2514:"Bent Larsen vs Boris Spassky (1970) "When Pawns Attack"" 543:
Mikhail Botvinnik vs Jose Raul Capablanca, Rotterdam. In
5291: 3526: 1254: 280:
Emanuel Lasker vs Johann Hermann Bauer, Amsterdam. This
127:
describes it as the first great immortal game of chess.
2640:"Stefano Tatai vs Anatoly Karpov (1977) "TĂŞte-Ă -Tatai"" 2442:"Eduard Gufeld vs Ljubomir Kavalek (1962) "Kavalanche"" 298:
Harry Nelson Pillsbury vs Siegbert Tarrasch, Hastings.
3513:"Ian Nepomniachtchi vs Ding Liren (2033) "King Liren"" 2917:"Nigel Short vs Garry Kasparov (1993) "Came Up Short"" 2141: 2094: 1981:"Edward Winter presents: Unsolved Chess Mysteries (7)" 701:
and defeats David Bronstein with a sacrificial attack.
495:', Black sacrifices all four minor pieces for victory. 157:
in this unofficial world championship match game with
3298:"Wei Yi Plays 21st-Century Immortal Game - Chess.com" 2006:"Esteban Canal vs NN (1934) "A Man, a Plan, a Canal"" 274:
Johannes Zukertort vs Joseph Henry Blackburne, London
3085:"Vladimir Kramnik vs Peter Leko (2004) "Last Dance"" 1250: 1163:
Wei Yi–Bruzon, Danzhou. In this game, chess prodigy
240:
won the tournament's brilliancy prize for this game.
177:
Adolf Anderssen vs Lionel Kieseritzky, London. "The
750:, based on a tournament game between A. Roesch and 2352:"Mikhail Tal vs Vasily Smyslov (1959) "Tal Tales"" 2190:"Yuri Gusev vs E Auerbach (1946) Gusev's Immortal" 1474:"Louis Paulsen vs Paul Morphy (1857) "Morphy Us"" 1157:becomes the 16th undisputed World Chess Champion. 306:, then one of the strongest players of the world. 138:La Bourdonnais–McDonnell, 62nd Match Game, London 102:Andrew Smith vs François AndrĂ© Philidor, London. 5314: 3446:World Championship Game 6: Carlsen wins marathon 3228:"Two of the World's Best in a Game for the Ages" 2622:"Anatoly Karpov vs Boris Spassky (1974) "AK-74"" 2532:"Bruce Harper vs Bob Zuk (1971) "The Tomb Game"" 1348:"Andrew Smith vs François AndrĂ© Philidor (1790)" 1274:List of chess games between Kasparov and Kramnik 167:Alexander Hoffmann vs Alexander Petrov, Warsaw. 92:Thomas Bowdler vs Henry Seymour Conway, London. 3373:"Jinshi Bai vs Ding Liren (2017) Unruly Minors" 3026: 1780:"St Petersburg 1914: Chess on the brink of war" 1171:, and described as the "21st-century Immortal". 202:Adolf Anderssen vs Jean Dufresne, Berlin. "The 3295: 2766:"Carsten Hoi vs Boris Gulko (1988) "Høi Ploy"" 1855:"Efim Bogoljubov vs Alexander Alekhine (1922)" 1074:is difficult for Kramnik to defend but limits 561:, Simon & Schuster, 1949, pp. 392–93) 3542: 2142:Copeland (SamCopeland), Sam (30 April 2021). 2095:Copeland (SamCopeland), Sam (30 April 2021). 1269:List of chess games between Anand and Kramnik 653:Bogdan Sliwa vs David Bronstein, Gotha. "The 246:Carl Hamppe vs Philipp Meitner, Vienna. The " 3202:"Tata R04: Carlsen, Anand and Caruana score" 2262:"Efim Geller vs Max Euwe (1953) "Game Euwe"" 436:This game is referred in the famous novella 3067:"Garry Kasparov vs Vladimir Kramnik (2000)" 3549: 3535: 2676:"Garry Kasparov vs Viktor Gavrikov (1981)" 1636:"Edward Winter: Steinitz v von Bardeleben" 643:Donald Byrne vs Bobby Fischer, New York, " 131:sacrifices his queen for two minor pieces. 3029:"Throwback Thursday: Kasparov's immortal" 3027:Alberto Colodro, Carlos (11 March 2021). 2802:"Anatoly Karpov vs Garry Kasparov (1990)" 16:Chronological list of notable chess games 2820:"The Time Limits They Are a-Changin'..." 1214:. In this game, reigning world champion 457:, Chernev, Faber & Faber Ltd, 1970). 216:Louis Paulsen vs Paul Morphy, New York. 1124:. In this game reigning world champion 1013:Deep Blue versus Kasparov, 1997, Game 6 989:Deep Blue versus Kasparov, 1996, Game 1 5315: 3461: 1146:described it as "a game for the ages". 817:, giving Fischer his only loss in the 152:Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint-Amant 3530: 3163: 2990:"The 10 Best Chess Moves Of All Time" 1015:, the last game of the 1997 rematch. 781:, winning the game in just 17 moves. 3103:"Mtel R1: Kramnik beats Ponomariov" 1032:Kasparov–Topalov, Wijk aan Zee 1999 589:. Not to be confused with the late 206:". Adolf Anderssen mates with what 196:his queen and both rooks for a win. 13: 3462:Graham, Bryan Armen (2021-12-03). 3164:Byrne, Robert (19 February 2006). 3046:"The Best Chess Games Of All Time" 744:. A fictional game from the movie 14: 5344: 3397:"The 10 Best Chess Games of 2019" 2235: 1078:'s options, and the game ends in 463:Sämisch–Nimzowitsch, Copenhagen " 5290: 4961:List of strong chess tournaments 3505: 3488: 3455: 3438: 3414: 3389: 3365: 3340: 3322: 3304: 3289: 3265: 3247: 3220: 3194: 3176: 3157: 3139: 1253: 75:mates on the eighth move with a 3939:Gökyay Association Chess Museum 3121: 3095: 3077: 3059: 3038: 3020: 3000: 2981: 2963: 2945: 2927: 2909: 2891: 2873: 2855: 2837: 2812: 2794: 2776: 2758: 2740: 2722: 2704: 2686: 2668: 2650: 2632: 2614: 2596: 2578: 2560: 2542: 2524: 2506: 2488: 2470: 2452: 2434: 2416: 2398: 2380: 2362: 2344: 2326: 2308: 2290: 2272: 2254: 2229: 2207: 2182: 2160: 2135: 2113: 2088: 2070: 2052: 2034: 2016: 1998: 1973: 1955: 1937: 1919: 1901: 1883: 1865: 1847: 1829: 1811: 1793: 1772: 1754: 1736: 1718: 1700: 1682: 1664: 1646: 1628: 1610: 1592: 1574: 1556: 1538: 1520: 1502: 1484: 1466: 1448: 1068:Berlin Defense to the Ruy Lopez 110: 104:François-AndrĂ© Danican Philidor 83: 3348:"Ding Liren Game of the Year?" 3296:(PeterDoggers) (3 July 2015). 2825:. Arbitri.lombardiascacchi.com 1430: 1412: 1394: 1376: 1358: 1340: 1322: 1312:"Gioachino Greco vs NN (1623)" 1304: 1286: 523:Canal–Unknown, Budapest. "The 258:, involving a queen sacrifice. 1: 5059:Computer chess championships 1279: 1240:World Chess Championship 2023 801:World Chess Championship 1972 434:Alekhine–Bogoljubov, Pistyan. 236:Steinitz–Mongredien, London. 125:The World's Great Chess Games 2192:. 2022-02-20. Archived from 991:, the first game in which a 569:Uruguayan Chess Championship 378:Edward Lasker–Thomas, London 333: 7: 4841:Bishop and knight checkmate 1246: 503:Einstein versus Oppenheimer 45: 10: 5349: 5004:Other world championships 465:The Immortal Zugzwang Game 365:Levitsky–Marshall, Breslau 18: 5285: 5195: 5098: 4951: 4851:Opposite-coloured bishops 4831: 4777: 4640: 4482: 4422: 4413: 4324: 4192: 4053: 3954: 3790: 3694: 3564: 3556: 1043:Kasparov versus the World 4978:World Chess Championship 3944:World Chess Hall of Fame 3444:Carlos Alberto Colodro: 1228:World Chess Championship 1202: 1112: 1053: 920: 865: 768: 688: 621: 608:for 74 years, requiring 527:", sees Peruvian master 349:Rotlewi–Rubinstein, Lodz 42:sorted chronologically. 5272:Simultaneous exhibition 5182:Chess newspaper columns 4871:Rook and bishop vs rook 4861:Queen and pawn vs queen 1183:Bai Jinshi–Ding Liren. 819:poisoned pawn variation 71:Greco–NN, London 1623. 4727:Richter–Veresov Attack 4715:Queen's Indian Defence 993:chess-playing computer 559:Fireside Book Of Chess 300:Harry Nelson Pillsbury 4988:Candidates Tournament 4876:Rook and pawn vs rook 4846:King and pawn vs king 4797:List of chess gambits 4700:King's Indian Defence 4378:Isolated Queen's Pawn 3902:List of chess players 3844:Top player comparison 3643:Internet chess server 1238:Nepomniachtchi–Ding, 747:2001: A Space Odyssey 742:Poole versus HAL 9000 515:J. Robert Oppenheimer 55:Francesc de CastellvĂ­ 4705:Nimzo-Indian Defence 4601:Scandinavian Defense 4562:Semi-Italian Opening 4467:King's Indian Attack 4356:first-move advantage 4009:Threefold repetition 3934:Bobby Fischer Center 3819:Charlemagne chessmen 3813:Göttingen manuscript 3777: 3618:Correspondence chess 1640:www.chesshistory.com 995:defeated a reigning 655:Immortal losing game 511:Hans Albert Einstein 413:he is about to face. 407:JosĂ© RaĂşl Capablanca 388:JosĂ© RaĂşl Capablanca 290:Johann Hermann Bauer 25:adding missing items 5328:Chess-related lists 4933:Two knights endgame 4685:Bogo-Indian Defence 4572:Two Knights Defense 4512:Nimzowitsch Defence 4202:Artificial castling 3839:Soviet chess school 3714:Dubrovnik chess set 2172:, 23 September 2012 1169:Game of the Century 645:Game of the Century 455:The Chess Companion 208:Savielly Tartakower 129:Alexander McDonnell 5163:endgame literature 4710:Old Indian Defense 4620:Accelerated Dragon 4492:Alekhine's Defence 4224:Checkmate patterns 4093:symbols in Unicode 4088:annotation symbols 3851:Geography of chess 3719:Staunton chess set 3517:www.chessgames.com 3502:. 3 December 2021. 3452:. 2 December 2021. 3426:www.chessgames.com 3377:www.chessgames.com 3334:www.chessgames.com 3316:www.chessgames.com 3277:www.chessgames.com 3259:www.chessgames.com 3233:The New York Times 3188:www.chessgames.com 3170:The New York Times 3151:www.chessgames.com 3133:www.chessgames.com 3089:www.chessgames.com 3071:www.chessgames.com 3052:. 18 August 2018. 2975:www.chessgames.com 2957:www.chessgames.com 2939:www.chessgames.com 2921:www.chessgames.com 2903:www.chessgames.com 2887:. 21 January 2019. 2867:www.chessgames.com 2849:www.chessgames.com 2806:www.chessgames.com 2788:www.chessgames.com 2770:www.chessgames.com 2752:www.chessgames.com 2734:www.chessgames.com 2716:www.chessgames.com 2698:www.chessgames.com 2680:www.chessgames.com 2662:www.chessgames.com 2644:www.chessgames.com 2626:www.chessgames.com 2608:www.chessgames.com 2590:www.chessgames.com 2572:www.chessgames.com 2554:www.chessgames.com 2536:www.chessgames.com 2518:www.chessgames.com 2500:www.chessgames.com 2482:www.chessgames.com 2464:www.chessgames.com 2446:www.chessgames.com 2428:www.chessgames.com 2410:www.chessgames.com 2392:www.chessgames.com 2374:www.chessgames.com 2356:www.chessgames.com 2338:www.chessgames.com 2320:www.chessgames.com 2302:www.chessgames.com 2284:www.chessgames.com 2266:www.chessgames.com 2082:www.chessgames.com 2064:www.chessgames.com 2046:www.chessgames.com 2028:www.chessgames.com 2010:www.chessgames.com 1967:www.chessgames.com 1949:www.chessgames.com 1931:www.chessgames.com 1913:www.chessgames.com 1895:www.chessgames.com 1877:www.chessgames.com 1859:www.chessgames.com 1841:www.chessgames.com 1823:www.chessgames.com 1805:www.chessgames.com 1766:www.chessgames.com 1748:www.chessgames.com 1730:www.chessgames.com 1712:www.chessgames.com 1694:www.chessgames.com 1676:www.chessgames.com 1658:www.chessgames.com 1622:www.chessgames.com 1604:www.chessgames.com 1586:www.chessgames.com 1568:www.chessgames.com 1550:www.chessgames.com 1532:www.chessgames.com 1514:www.chessgames.com 1496:www.chessgames.com 1478:www.chessgames.com 1460:www.chessgames.com 1442:www.chessgames.com 1424:www.chessgames.com 1406:www.chessgames.com 1388:www.chessgames.com 1370:www.chessgames.com 1352:www.chessgames.com 1334:www.chessgames.com 1316:www.chessgames.com 1298:www.chessgames.com 1224:Ian Nepomniachtchi 1220:endgame tablebases 1143:The New York Times 1134:No. 3 in the world 573:Uruguayan Immortal 183:Lionel Kieseritzky 142:world championship 59:NarcĂ­s de Vinyoles 5310: 5309: 5187:Chess periodicals 5116:Chess in the arts 5048:Chess composition 4886:Philidor position 4827: 4826: 4769:Trompowsky Attack 4752:Semi-Slav Defence 4642:Queen's Pawn Game 4522:Four Knights Game 4497:Caro–Kann Defence 4462:Zukertort Opening 4249:Discovered attack 3969:Cheating in chess 3806:Versus de scachis 3208:. 15 January 2013 1126:Viswanathan Anand 1080:draw by agreement 525:Peruvian Immortal 304:Siegbert Tarrasch 5340: 5333:History of chess 5297:Chess portal 5295: 5294: 5238:Leela Chess Zero 5169:Oxford Companion 5121:early literature 5111:Chess aesthetics 4856:Pawnless endgame 4807:Bongcloud Attack 4785:List of openings 4757:Chigorin Defense 4695:GrĂĽnfeld Defence 4606:Sicilian Defence 4552:Ponziani Opening 4547:Philidor Defence 4542:Petrov's Defence 4484:King's Pawn Game 4457:Larsen's Opening 4420: 4419: 3781: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3528: 3527: 3521: 3520: 3509: 3503: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3459: 3453: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3432: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3408: 3393: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3369: 3363: 3362: 3360: 3359: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3293: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3283: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3251: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3198: 3192: 3191: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3024: 3018: 3017: 3004: 2998: 2997: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2949: 2943: 2942: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2895: 2889: 2888: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2859: 2853: 2852: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2824: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2726: 2720: 2719: 2708: 2702: 2701: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2672: 2666: 2665: 2654: 2648: 2647: 2636: 2630: 2629: 2618: 2612: 2611: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2582: 2576: 2575: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2438: 2432: 2431: 2420: 2414: 2413: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2384: 2378: 2377: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2348: 2342: 2341: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2312: 2306: 2305: 2294: 2288: 2287: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2258: 2252: 2251: 2249: 2248: 2233: 2227: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2201: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2130: 2125:, 20 August 2020 2117: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2002: 1996: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1959: 1953: 1952: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1905: 1899: 1898: 1887: 1881: 1880: 1869: 1863: 1862: 1851: 1845: 1844: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1668: 1662: 1661: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1290: 1263: 1258: 1257: 1122:Anand's Immortal 1064:Vladimir Kramnik 593:grandmaster and 585:Gusev–Auerbach, 577:Luis Roux Cabral 266:Mikhail Chigorin 238:Wilhelm Steinitz 169:Alexander Petrov 36:list of notable 29:reliable sources 5348: 5347: 5343: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5338: 5337: 5313: 5312: 5311: 5306: 5289: 5281: 5191: 5177:Chess libraries 5094: 4998:FIDE Grand Prix 4993:Chess World Cup 4947: 4943:Wrong rook pawn 4881:Lucena position 4823: 4773: 4690:Catalan Opening 4665:English Defence 4650:Budapest Gambit 4636: 4594:Austrian Attack 4478: 4447:English Opening 4409: 4405:School of chess 4388:Minority attack 4320: 4289:Queen sacrifice 4188: 4049: 4045:White and Black 4040:Touch-move rule 3999:Perpetual check 3994:Fifty-move rule 3950: 3786: 3783: 3690: 3560: 3555: 3525: 3524: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3494:Peter Doggers: 3493: 3489: 3480: 3478: 3460: 3456: 3443: 3439: 3430: 3428: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3406: 3404: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3381: 3379: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3357: 3355: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3294: 3290: 3281: 3279: 3271: 3270: 3266: 3253: 3252: 3248: 3238: 3236: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3162: 3158: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3112: 3110: 3101: 3100: 3096: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3065: 3064: 3060: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3025: 3021: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2986: 2982: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2951: 2950: 2946: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2861: 2860: 2856: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2674: 2673: 2669: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2566: 2565: 2561: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2530: 2529: 2525: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2494: 2493: 2489: 2476: 2475: 2471: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2386: 2385: 2381: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2332: 2331: 2327: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2246: 2244: 2236:James, Andrew. 2234: 2230: 2222: 2220: 2219:, 28 April 2021 2213: 2212: 2208: 2199: 2197: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2175: 2173: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2152: 2150: 2140: 2136: 2128: 2126: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2105: 2103: 2093: 2089: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2058: 2057: 2053: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2004: 2003: 1999: 1990: 1988: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1943: 1942: 1938: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1871: 1870: 1866: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1817: 1816: 1812: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1688: 1687: 1683: 1670: 1669: 1665: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1634: 1633: 1629: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1598: 1597: 1593: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1526: 1525: 1521: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1382: 1381: 1377: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1259: 1252: 1249: 1205: 1115: 1056: 940:Chess Informant 923: 868: 771: 691: 663:David Bronstein 624: 507:Albert Einstein 493:Polish Immortal 336: 256:Philipp Meitner 191:Adolf Anderssen 159:Howard Staunton 113: 86: 77:queen sacrifice 73:Gioachino Greco 48: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5346: 5336: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5304: 5299: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5280: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5263: 5262: 5257: 5247: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5220: 5218:Chess composer 5215: 5210: 5205: 5199: 5197: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5173: 5172: 5165: 5160: 5150: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5113: 5108: 5102: 5100: 5096: 5095: 5093: 5092: 5091: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5073:North American 5070: 5065: 5057: 5056: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5002: 5001: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4966:Chess Olympiad 4963: 4957: 4955: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4919: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4883: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4837: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4820: 4819: 4817:Scholar's mate 4814: 4809: 4799: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4732:Queen's Gambit 4729: 4724: 4719: 4718: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4675:Benoni Defence 4670:Indian Defence 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4646: 4644: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4613: 4603: 4598: 4597: 4596: 4586: 4584:Owen's Defence 4581: 4580: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4514: 4509: 4507:Modern Defence 4504: 4502:French Defence 4499: 4494: 4488: 4486: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4469: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4437:Bird's Opening 4434: 4428: 4426: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4368:Pawn structure 4365: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4336: 4330: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4292: 4291: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4212:Alekhine's gun 4204: 4198: 4196: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4165: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4134: 4129: 4128: 4127: 4125:Half-open file 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4096: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4068:Chess notation 4065: 4059: 4057: 4051: 4050: 4048: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4036: 4035: 4025: 4023:Pawn promotion 4020: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3960: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3926: 3924:Women in chess 3921: 3920: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3899: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3870: 3865: 3864: 3863: 3848: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3834:Hypermodernism 3831: 3829:Romantic chess 3826: 3824:Lewis chessmen 3821: 3816: 3809: 3796: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3764: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3723: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3700: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3689: 3688: 3683: 3682: 3681: 3671: 3670: 3669: 3664: 3662:world rankings 3654: 3653: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3640: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3591:Computer chess 3588: 3587: 3586: 3576: 3570: 3568: 3562: 3561: 3554: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3531: 3523: 3522: 3504: 3487: 3454: 3437: 3413: 3388: 3364: 3339: 3321: 3303: 3288: 3264: 3246: 3219: 3193: 3175: 3156: 3138: 3120: 3094: 3076: 3058: 3037: 3019: 3013:Chessgames.com 2999: 2980: 2962: 2944: 2926: 2908: 2890: 2872: 2854: 2836: 2811: 2793: 2775: 2757: 2739: 2721: 2703: 2685: 2667: 2649: 2631: 2613: 2595: 2577: 2559: 2541: 2523: 2505: 2487: 2469: 2451: 2433: 2415: 2397: 2379: 2361: 2343: 2325: 2307: 2289: 2271: 2253: 2242:www.ichess.net 2228: 2206: 2181: 2159: 2134: 2112: 2087: 2069: 2051: 2033: 2015: 1997: 1972: 1954: 1936: 1918: 1900: 1882: 1864: 1846: 1828: 1810: 1792: 1771: 1753: 1735: 1717: 1699: 1681: 1663: 1645: 1627: 1609: 1591: 1573: 1555: 1537: 1519: 1501: 1483: 1465: 1447: 1429: 1411: 1393: 1375: 1357: 1339: 1321: 1303: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1232: 1231: 1216:Magnus Carlsen 1204: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1178: 1172: 1158: 1155:Magnus Carlsen 1147: 1132:, then ranked 1114: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1089: 1083: 1076:Garry Kasparov 1055: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1047:Garry Kasparov 1036: 1035: 1026: 1020: 1007: 997:world champion 983: 977: 971: 964: 957: 950: 944: 931: 922: 919: 918: 917: 911: 904: 897: 890: 883: 876: 867: 864: 863: 862: 852: 845: 839: 832: 822: 804: 789: 782: 770: 767: 766: 765: 759: 736: 730: 723: 716: 709: 702: 690: 687: 686: 685: 679: 672: 666: 648: 638: 632: 623: 620: 619: 618: 615:Simon Williams 580: 571:, dubbed the " 562: 552: 538: 532: 518: 496: 486: 480: 474: 468: 458: 447: 439:The Royal Game 428: 425:back-rank mate 414: 403:Frank Marshall 392: 381: 372: 359: 352: 343: 335: 332: 331: 330: 327:Emanuel Lasker 320: 314: 307: 293: 286:Emanuel Lasker 275: 269: 259: 241: 231: 221: 211: 204:Evergreen Game 197: 172: 162: 145: 132: 112: 109: 108: 107: 97: 94:Thomas Bowdler 85: 82: 81: 80: 66: 47: 44: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5345: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5287: 5284: 5278: 5277:Solving chess 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5267:Chess prodigy 5265: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5252: 5251: 5250:Chess problem 5248: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5200: 5198: 5194: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5170: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5158:opening books 5156: 5155: 5154: 5151: 5147: 5146:short stories 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099:Art and media 5097: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4976: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4950: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4911:triangulation 4909: 4907: 4906:Tarrasch rule 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4878: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4866:Queen vs pawn 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4804: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4783: 4782: 4780: 4776: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4722:London System 4720: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4680:Modern Benoni 4678: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4660:Dutch Defence 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4639: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4537:King's Gambit 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4519: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4481: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4452:Grob's Attack 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4442:Dunst Opening 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4432:Benko Opening 4430: 4429: 4427: 4425: 4424:Flank opening 4421: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4370: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4352: 4349: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4290: 4287: 4286: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4191: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4179:Transposition 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4139: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4052: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3961: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3930: 3929:Chess museums 3927: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3897:Notable games 3895: 3891: 3888: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3852: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3810: 3808: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3782: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3706: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3693: 3687: 3686:World records 3684: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3675: 3672: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3657:Rating system 3655: 3649: 3646: 3645: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3589: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3552: 3547: 3545: 3540: 3538: 3533: 3532: 3529: 3518: 3514: 3508: 3501: 3497: 3491: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3458: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3427: 3423: 3417: 3402: 3398: 3392: 3378: 3374: 3368: 3353: 3349: 3343: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3317: 3313: 3307: 3299: 3292: 3278: 3274: 3268: 3260: 3256: 3250: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3207: 3203: 3197: 3189: 3185: 3179: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3152: 3148: 3142: 3134: 3130: 3124: 3109:. 13 May 2005 3108: 3104: 3098: 3090: 3086: 3080: 3072: 3068: 3062: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3034: 3030: 3023: 3015: 3014: 3009: 3003: 2995: 2991: 2984: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2940: 2936: 2930: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2886: 2885:www.chess.com 2882: 2876: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2821: 2815: 2807: 2803: 2797: 2789: 2785: 2779: 2771: 2767: 2761: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2735: 2731: 2725: 2717: 2713: 2707: 2699: 2695: 2689: 2681: 2677: 2671: 2663: 2659: 2653: 2645: 2641: 2635: 2627: 2623: 2617: 2609: 2605: 2599: 2591: 2587: 2581: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2555: 2551: 2545: 2537: 2533: 2527: 2519: 2515: 2509: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2483: 2479: 2473: 2465: 2461: 2455: 2447: 2443: 2437: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2411: 2407: 2401: 2393: 2389: 2383: 2375: 2371: 2365: 2357: 2353: 2347: 2339: 2335: 2329: 2321: 2317: 2311: 2303: 2299: 2293: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2243: 2239: 2232: 2218: 2217: 2210: 2196:on 2022-02-20 2195: 2191: 2185: 2171: 2170: 2163: 2149: 2145: 2138: 2124: 2123: 2116: 2102: 2098: 2091: 2083: 2079: 2073: 2065: 2061: 2055: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2029: 2025: 2019: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1986: 1982: 1976: 1968: 1964: 1958: 1950: 1946: 1940: 1932: 1928: 1922: 1914: 1910: 1904: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1878: 1874: 1868: 1860: 1856: 1850: 1842: 1838: 1832: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1781: 1775: 1767: 1763: 1757: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1731: 1727: 1721: 1713: 1709: 1703: 1695: 1691: 1685: 1677: 1673: 1667: 1659: 1655: 1649: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1605: 1601: 1595: 1587: 1583: 1577: 1569: 1565: 1559: 1551: 1547: 1541: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1443: 1439: 1433: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1389: 1385: 1379: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1299: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1251: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1130:Levon Aronian 1127: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1004:time controls 1002: 998: 994: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 968: 965: 961: 958: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 941: 935: 932: 928: 925: 924: 915: 912: 908: 905: 901: 898: 894: 891: 887: 884: 880: 877: 875:Championship. 873: 870: 869: 860: 856: 853: 849: 846: 843: 840: 836: 833: 830: 826: 823: 820: 816: 812: 808: 805: 802: 797: 793: 790: 786: 783: 780: 776: 773: 772: 763: 760: 757: 753: 749: 748: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 727: 724: 720: 717: 713: 710: 706: 703: 700: 699:King's Gambit 696: 693: 692: 683: 680: 676: 673: 670: 667: 664: 660: 656: 652: 649: 646: 642: 639: 636: 633: 629: 626: 625: 616: 611: 607: 606:chess engines 603: 599: 598:Yuri Averbakh 596: 592: 588: 584: 581: 578: 574: 570: 566: 563: 560: 556: 553: 550: 546: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 529:Esteban Canal 526: 522: 519: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497: 494: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 462: 459: 456: 451: 448: 445: 441: 440: 435: 432: 429: 426: 422: 418: 415: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 393: 389: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 366: 363: 360: 356: 353: 350: 347: 344: 341: 338: 337: 328: 324: 321: 318: 315: 311: 308: 305: 301: 297: 294: 291: 287: 283: 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 263: 260: 257: 253: 249: 248:Immortal Draw 245: 242: 239: 235: 232: 229: 225: 222: 219: 215: 212: 209: 205: 201: 198: 195: 192: 188: 185:neglects his 184: 180: 179:Immortal Game 176: 173: 170: 166: 163: 160: 156: 153: 149: 146: 143: 139: 136: 133: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 114: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 88: 87: 78: 74: 70: 67: 64: 63:Scachs d'amor 60: 56: 53: 50: 49: 43: 41: 39: 30: 26: 22: 5223:Chess engine 5208:Chess boxing 5168: 4938:Wrong bishop 4790:theory table 4764:Torre Attack 4747:Slav Defence 4655:Colle System 4630:Scheveningen 4589:Pirc Defence 4532:Italian Game 4527:Giuoco Piano 4472:RĂ©ti Opening 4395:Piece values 4383:MarĂłczy Bind 4344:the exchange 4334:Compensation 4264:Interference 4254:Double check 4028:Time control 4015: 3989:by agreement 3917:grandmasters 3896: 3861:South Africa 3811: 3804: 3780:Score sheets 3726:Chess pieces 3633:Online chess 3579:Chess titles 3574:Chess theory 3516: 3507: 3490: 3479:. Retrieved 3468:The Guardian 3467: 3457: 3440: 3429:. Retrieved 3425: 3416: 3405:. Retrieved 3403:. 2020-01-01 3400: 3391: 3380:. Retrieved 3376: 3367: 3356:. Retrieved 3354:. 2017-11-11 3351: 3342: 3333: 3324: 3315: 3306: 3291: 3280:. Retrieved 3276: 3267: 3258: 3249: 3237:. Retrieved 3231: 3222: 3210:. Retrieved 3205: 3196: 3187: 3178: 3169: 3159: 3150: 3141: 3132: 3123: 3111:. Retrieved 3106: 3097: 3088: 3079: 3070: 3061: 3053: 3040: 3032: 3022: 3011: 3002: 2993: 2983: 2974: 2965: 2956: 2947: 2938: 2929: 2920: 2911: 2902: 2893: 2884: 2875: 2866: 2857: 2848: 2839: 2827:. Retrieved 2814: 2805: 2796: 2787: 2778: 2769: 2760: 2751: 2742: 2733: 2724: 2715: 2706: 2697: 2688: 2679: 2670: 2661: 2652: 2643: 2634: 2625: 2616: 2607: 2598: 2589: 2580: 2571: 2562: 2553: 2544: 2535: 2526: 2517: 2508: 2499: 2490: 2481: 2472: 2463: 2454: 2445: 2436: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2382: 2373: 2364: 2355: 2346: 2337: 2328: 2319: 2310: 2301: 2292: 2283: 2274: 2265: 2256: 2245:. Retrieved 2241: 2231: 2221:, retrieved 2215: 2209: 2198:. Retrieved 2194:the original 2184: 2174:, retrieved 2168: 2162: 2151:. Retrieved 2147: 2137: 2127:, retrieved 2121: 2115: 2104:. Retrieved 2100: 2090: 2081: 2072: 2063: 2054: 2045: 2036: 2027: 2018: 2009: 2000: 1989:. Retrieved 1987:. 2007-06-02 1984: 1975: 1966: 1957: 1948: 1939: 1930: 1921: 1912: 1903: 1894: 1885: 1876: 1867: 1858: 1849: 1840: 1831: 1822: 1813: 1804: 1795: 1783:. Retrieved 1774: 1765: 1756: 1747: 1738: 1729: 1720: 1711: 1702: 1693: 1684: 1675: 1666: 1657: 1648: 1639: 1630: 1621: 1612: 1603: 1594: 1585: 1576: 1567: 1558: 1549: 1540: 1531: 1522: 1513: 1504: 1495: 1486: 1477: 1468: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1360: 1351: 1342: 1333: 1324: 1315: 1306: 1297: 1288: 1261:Chess portal 1235: 1208: 1194: 1180: 1174: 1160: 1149: 1141: 1118: 1104: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1066:revives the 1059: 1039: 1028: 1022: 1009: 985: 979: 973: 966: 959: 952: 946: 938: 933: 926: 913: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 854: 847: 841: 834: 824: 806: 791: 784: 774: 761: 745: 738: 732: 725: 718: 711: 704: 694: 681: 674: 668: 659:Bogdan Sliwa 650: 640: 634: 627: 582: 564: 558: 554: 540: 534: 520: 509:(or his son 498: 488: 482: 476: 470: 460: 454: 449: 444:Stefan Zweig 437: 430: 421:Carlos Torre 416: 394: 383: 374: 368: 361: 354: 345: 339: 322: 316: 309: 295: 277: 271: 261: 243: 233: 223: 213: 199: 174: 164: 147: 134: 124: 116: 111:19th century 99: 89: 84:18th century 68: 51: 35: 33: 21:dynamic list 5323:Chess games 5153:Chess books 4953:Tournaments 4812:Fool's mate 4577:Vienna Game 4567:Scotch Game 4400:Prophylaxis 4316:Zwischenzug 4301:Undermining 4269:Overloading 4229:Combination 4078:descriptive 3773:Chess table 3768:Chess clock 3584:Grandmaster 3239:26 November 3212:26 November 3113:26 November 2829:26 November 1045:, in which 779:passed pawn 591:centenarian 587:Chelyabinsk 252:Carl Hamppe 218:Paul Morphy 187:development 121:Reuben Fine 5317:Categories 5260:joke chess 5213:Chess club 4901:opposition 4363:Middlegame 4351:Initiative 4274:Pawn storm 4239:Deflection 4110:Key square 4100:Fianchetto 4033:Fast chess 4017:En passant 3709:chessboard 3481:2021-12-04 3431:2018-07-15 3407:2020-01-01 3401:Chess News 3382:2018-07-15 3358:2018-07-15 3352:Chess News 3282:2021-01-17 3206:Chess News 3107:Chess News 2247:2022-06-30 2223:2022-06-30 2200:2022-06-30 2176:2022-06-30 2153:2022-06-30 2129:2022-06-30 2106:2022-06-30 1991:2023-11-12 1985:Chess News 1280:References 1189:Bai Jinshi 1185:Ding Liren 882:crossfire. 752:W. Schlage 657:" between 602:Yuri Gusev 595:theorician 499:circa 1933 405:surprises 250:" between 228:Opera Game 194:sacrifices 34:This is a 19:This is a 5243:Stockfish 5233:Deep Blue 5228:AlphaZero 5136:paintings 4928:Tablebase 4892:Strategy 4802:Irregular 4557:Ruy Lopez 4517:Open Game 4284:Sacrifice 4244:Desperado 4147:connected 4120:Open file 4115:King walk 4073:algebraic 4004:Stalemate 3979:Checkmate 3704:Chess set 3696:Equipment 3500:Chess.com 3476:0261-3077 3450:ChessBase 3050:Chess.com 2994:Chess.com 2148:Chess.com 2101:Chess.com 1138:ChessBase 1017:Deep Blue 1001:classical 930:Champion. 729:resigned. 610:Stockfish 549:AVRO 1938 547:from the 545:this game 399:Ruy Lopez 334:1900–1949 313:scrutiny. 5302:Category 5255:glossary 4916:Zugzwang 4896:fortress 4833:Endgames 4742:Declined 4737:Accepted 4415:Openings 4373:Hedgehog 4339:Exchange 4326:Strategy 4306:Windmill 4157:isolated 4142:backward 3964:Castling 3907:amateurs 3800:Timeline 3674:Variants 3628:Glossary 3611:software 3596:glossary 1247:See also 1198:squares. 970:knights. 859:olympiad 838:sorcery. 756:HAL 9000 575:", sees 369:en prise 358:fashion. 284:between 46:pre-1700 5203:Arbiter 5196:Related 5053:Solving 5043:Amateur 4625:Najdorf 4207:Battery 4194:Tactics 4169:Swindle 4152:doubled 4132:Outpost 4063:Blunder 3878:Armenia 3792:History 3638:Premove 3606:engines 3601:matches 3566:Outline 1785:1 March 1072:endgame 910:attack. 889:attack. 829:Game 13 815:Najdorf 811:Game 11 391:Lasker. 155:resigns 5141:poetry 5131:novels 5106:CaĂŻssa 5038:Senior 5028:Junior 4616:Dragon 4611:Alapin 4296:Skewer 4162:passed 4105:Gambit 3912:female 3873:Europe 3856:Africa 3751:Knight 3746:Bishop 3474:  1165:Wei Yi 1101:queen. 999:using 796:Game 6 715:queen. 631:moves. 513:) and 411:attack 5088:WCSCC 5033:Youth 5023:Blitz 5018:Rapid 5008:Women 4971:Women 4923:Study 4778:Other 4311:X-ray 4234:Decoy 4219:Block 4174:Tempo 4137:Pawns 4055:Terms 3974:Check 3956:Rules 3890:India 3883:Spain 3868:China 3761:Fairy 3736:Queen 3667:norms 3558:Chess 2823:(TXT) 1236:2023: 1209:2021: 1203:2020s 1195:2019: 1181:2017: 1175:2016: 1161:2015: 1150:2013: 1119:2013: 1113:2010s 1108:game. 1105:2006: 1098:2006: 1092:2005: 1086:2004: 1060:2000: 1054:2000s 1040:1999: 1029:1999: 1023:1998: 1010:1997: 986:1996: 980:1995: 974:1995: 967:1994: 963:blow. 960:1993: 953:1992: 947:1992: 934:1991: 927:1990: 921:1990s 914:1989: 907:1988: 900:1987: 896:away. 893:1986: 886:1985: 879:1984: 872:1981: 866:1980s 855:1978: 851:pawn. 848:1977: 842:1974: 835:1973: 825:1972: 807:1972: 792:1972: 785:1971: 775:1970: 769:1970s 762:1969: 739:1968: 733:1966: 726:1963: 722:rook. 719:1962: 712:1961: 708:ever. 705:1960: 695:1960: 689:1960s 682:1959: 678:blow. 675:1959: 669:1958: 651:1957: 641:1956: 635:1954: 628:1953: 622:1950s 583:1946: 565:1943: 555:1938: 541:1938: 535:1935: 521:1934: 489:1929: 483:1925: 477:1924: 471:1924: 461:1923: 450:1922: 431:1922: 417:1920: 395:1918: 384:1914: 375:1912: 362:1912: 355:1909: 346:1907: 340:1904: 323:1896: 317:1895: 310:1895: 296:1895: 278:1889: 272:1883: 262:1874: 244:1872: 234:1862: 224:1858: 214:1857: 200:1852: 175:1851: 165:1844: 148:1843: 135:1834: 117:1834: 100:1790: 90:1788: 69:1623: 52:1475: 40:games 38:chess 27:with 5126:film 5083:WCCC 5078:TCEC 5068:CSVN 5013:Team 4983:List 4259:Fork 4184:Trap 3984:Draw 3756:Pawn 3741:Rook 3731:King 3679:List 3648:list 3623:FIDE 3472:ISSN 3241:2014 3214:2014 3115:2014 2831:2014 1787:2017 788:him. 661:and 288:and 282:game 254:and 189:and 57:vs. 5063:CCC 4279:Pin 4083:PGN 442:by 123:in 5319:: 3515:. 3498:. 3470:. 3466:. 3448:. 3424:. 3399:. 3375:. 3350:. 3332:. 3314:. 3275:. 3257:. 3230:. 3204:. 3186:. 3168:. 3149:. 3131:. 3105:. 3087:. 3069:. 3048:. 3031:. 3010:. 2992:. 2973:. 2955:. 2937:. 2919:. 2901:. 2883:. 2865:. 2847:. 2804:. 2786:. 2768:. 2750:. 2732:. 2714:. 2696:. 2678:. 2660:. 2642:. 2624:. 2606:. 2588:. 2570:. 2552:. 2534:. 2516:. 2498:. 2480:. 2462:. 2444:. 2426:. 2408:. 2390:. 2372:. 2354:. 2336:. 2318:. 2300:. 2282:. 2264:. 2240:. 2146:. 2099:. 2080:. 2062:. 2044:. 2026:. 2008:. 1983:. 1965:. 1947:. 1929:. 1911:. 1893:. 1875:. 1857:. 1839:. 1821:. 1803:. 1764:. 1746:. 1728:. 1710:. 1692:. 1674:. 1656:. 1638:. 1620:. 1602:. 1584:. 1566:. 1548:. 1530:. 1512:. 1494:. 1476:. 1458:. 1440:. 1422:. 1404:. 1386:. 1368:. 1350:. 1332:. 1314:. 1296:. 1136:. 501:: 467:". 401:, 181:" 4618:/ 3550:e 3543:t 3536:v 3519:. 3484:. 3434:. 3410:. 3385:. 3361:. 3336:. 3318:. 3300:. 3285:. 3261:. 3243:. 3216:. 3190:. 3172:. 3153:. 3135:. 3117:. 3091:. 3073:. 3016:. 2996:. 2977:. 2959:. 2941:. 2923:. 2905:. 2869:. 2851:. 2833:. 2808:. 2790:. 2772:. 2754:. 2736:. 2718:. 2700:. 2682:. 2664:. 2646:. 2628:. 2610:. 2592:. 2574:. 2556:. 2538:. 2520:. 2502:. 2484:. 2466:. 2448:. 2430:. 2412:. 2394:. 2376:. 2358:. 2340:. 2322:. 2304:. 2286:. 2268:. 2250:. 2203:. 2156:. 2109:. 2084:. 2066:. 2048:. 2030:. 2012:. 1994:. 1969:. 1951:. 1933:. 1915:. 1897:. 1879:. 1861:. 1843:. 1825:. 1807:. 1789:. 1768:. 1750:. 1732:. 1714:. 1696:. 1678:. 1660:. 1642:. 1624:. 1606:. 1588:. 1570:. 1552:. 1534:. 1516:. 1498:. 1480:. 1462:. 1444:. 1426:. 1408:. 1390:. 1372:. 1354:. 1336:. 1318:. 1300:. 1082:. 1006:. 956:. 821:. 803:. 79:. 65:. 31:.

Index

dynamic list
adding missing items
reliable sources
chess
Francesc de CastellvĂ­
NarcĂ­s de Vinyoles
Scachs d'amor
Gioachino Greco
queen sacrifice
Thomas Bowdler
François-André Danican Philidor
Reuben Fine
Alexander McDonnell
La Bourdonnais–McDonnell, 62nd Match Game, London
world championship
Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint-Amant
resigns
Howard Staunton
Alexander Petrov
Immortal Game
Lionel Kieseritzky
development
Adolf Anderssen
sacrifices
Evergreen Game
Savielly Tartakower
Paul Morphy
Opera Game
Wilhelm Steinitz
Immortal Draw

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑