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List of Maldivian monarchs

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47: 289: 5309: 338: 296: 352: 324: 310: 2862:. He was probably poisoned to death. He coutured the re-establishment of the Islamic Penal code held by the previous Sultan Muhammad Mohyeddine and assigned Scholars to teach in Mosques. In his Sultanate Maldives was very peaceful and citizens became educated and religious. (refer page 67 to 69 of Divehi Tarikh) 2931:
dynasty Popularly known as Dhevvadhoo Rasgefaanu, son of Ali Mafahaiy Kilege of Dhevvadhoo and Kakuni Dio Sultan Mohamed IV was married to Khadheeja Kanba daughter of Ibrahim Shah Bandar of Isdhoo (Isdhoo Bodu Velaanaa Thakurufaan) Devvadhoo Rasgefaan or Sultan Muahmmadh Ali V was grandson of Al Gazi
2650:
acted as regent from 1607 until 1609. She was the daughter of Hassan Thakurufaan and Sitti Maryam Maavaa Kuda Kamanafaanu Rani Kilege, daughter of Sultan Ali VI, Sultan of the Maldives, by his wife, Princess Aisha Kabafa'anu, daughter of Sultan Kalu Mohamed Hussain Faamuladeyri Kilege acted as regent
3442:
Muhammadh Shams al-Din (later Sultan Muhammadh Shams al-Din Iskandar II) seized the throne when Sultan Ghiyath al-Din was on Hajj. Unaware of seizure of throne Ghiyath al-Din returned from Hajj and was killed during the reign of Huraa dynasty Sultan Muhammadh Mu'izz al-Din who is also known as Kalhu
3182:
island from 1752 until his death in 1757. In 1752 he was seized by the Ali Raja of Cannanore and transported to Kavaratti island in the Laccadives. Male was occupied. The occupation was ended by Muleegey Don Hassan Maniku. The sultan died in captivity. During this time Maldives was ruled by the
2550:
The nature of the relationship between Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan and the Ali Raja of Cannanore was outlined in a letter sent by a later Ali Raja, Mariambe Ali-Adi Raja Bibi, to the Sultan Mohamed Mueenuddine I of the Maldives. The letter was dated Friday 17 Jamada-el-oula Anno Hegirae 1243 (7
3562:
When Sultan Ghiyath al-Din of Dhiyamigili dynasty returned after Hajj during Sultan Muhammadh Mu'izz al-Din's reign, instead of bringing Sultan Ghiyath al-Din to Male', he was killed by attaching weights to his feet and throwing overboard into the sea. The last remaining heir of Dhiyamigili
2618:
Sultan, but legally the regent of Kings Dom João and Dom Philippe who resided in Goa. He reigned from 1585 to 1609. Son of Mohamed Thakurufan, Kateeb of Utheemu and Rehendiye Goyye daughter of Cat Fatima of Boarhi Woods in Baarah Ibrahim Kalaafaan was the regent at the time of
4682: 2602:. He had two brothers, Dom Francisco and Dom Pedro. Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan and his brother Hassan Thakurufan ruled for King Dom João as co-regents. Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan assumed the title of Sultan following the death of King Dom Manoel. He married a 2551:
December AD 1827). According to the letter Mohamed Thakurufan had entered into a treaty ceding sovereignty of the Maldives to the Ali Raja of Cannanore in the event Thakurufan was established in power in Male. (refer page 294 of Divehi Tarikh).
389:. Prior to that the Maldives was a Buddhist Kingdom, a Hindu Kingdom and before that a matriarchal society with each atoll ruled by a chief queen according to some accounts or by others, several theocratic societies ruled by priests known as 555:
She is also spelled as Damahaar. Last ruler of the Solar Dynasty. It is unclear from the records how many other rulers ruled between the reigns of King Sri Srudasarunaditya and Queen Damahara. Married Prince Sri Baladitya from the
2371:
Assassinated by his brother Hassan who succeeded him. Son of Golhavahi Aysha Rani Kilege and Omar Maafaiy Kilege son of Kalu Mohamed and Aysha Rani Kilege daughter of Korari Kilege therefore grandson of Sultan Kalu Mohamed
437:
The reigns of Sultans are from three sources. Taarikh (also known as the Tarikh lslam Diba Mahal) by Maldivian chronicler Hasan Taj Al-Din (died in 1727) written in Arabic which covers 670 years of Maldives history, the
4006:
Grandson of Sultan Muhammad Mueenuddeen II and eldest son of Sultan Abdul Majeed Didi took the title of King Muhammad Fareed Didi in 1965 when the British protectorate of the Maldives ended. Deposed by a national
409:
only ruled over parts of the Maldives or Deeva Maari (and Dheeva Mahal) as it was known then. Koimala was the first king to rule over all the islands of the Maldives as we know today and the island of
3559:
for the return of Dhiyamigili heir Ghiyath al-Din. Sultan Ghiyath al-Din of Dhiyamigili dynasty was killed after he returned from Hajj in October 1774 during Sultan Muhammadh Mu'izz al-Din's reign.
2577:
of Utheem and his brother Hassan Thakurufan. The Kateeb conferred on himself the title of Sultan in 1583 upon Dom Manoel's death. This was in breach of the Treaty and was not legally binding.
4893: 2548:
under the sovereignty of Cannanore. Keteeb Mohamed Thakurufan did not honour this promise. The Ali Raja demanded dominion over the Maldives, as promised to him by the Kateeb of Uteem.
4648: 3254:
in the south. She was later banished to various islands and eventually became the Ruler of Maldives for the second time as the regent during the reign of her younger brother
5044: 2655:
acted as regent from 1620 to 1632. De-recognised in the Maldives after an abortive expedition with Portuguese assistance in order to abolish regency and assume power.
4028: 5118: 4870: 4835: 2571:
Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan concluded a Treaty with King Dom Manoel in order to ward off the Ali Raja of Cannanore with whose help the Kateeb seized power in Male.
453:
The 7 dynasties of Maldives 1. Theemugu dynasty 2. Umaru veeru dynasty 3. Hilai dynasty 4. Utheem dynasty 5. Isdhoo dynasty 6. Dhiyamili dynasty 7. Hura dynasty
2932:
Muhammad Shamsuddeen. He himself served as Chief Justice prior to Sultan. Devvadhoo Rasgefaan appointed the chronicler Hassan Thaajuddeen as his Chief Justice.
1510: 706: 3363:
of Dhiyamigili heir to throne who was held captive by Ali Raja. Abdicated throne to Sultan Muhammadh Ghiyath al-Din on his return and died on 2 February 1767.
2301: 2188: 2111: 5085: 3796:
His cousin Hassan Nooreddine Maandhoogey Manippulu acted as his regent due to his age. The regent abdicated in his name in favour of his older half brother.
3283:
Amina succeeded her cousin in 1754 as nominal regent for her absent father the age of nine, while Muleegey Hassan Manikfaan managed the political affairs as
3520:
After becoming the Sultan he looted and banished the aides of Sultan Ghiyath al-Din to various islands and seized the properties of Sultan Ghiyath al-Din.
798:. A member of the Soma or Homa (Lunar) dynasty. Converted to Islam in 1153, assumed the title Sultan and founded the Theemuge dynasty. He was the famous 3827:
His cousin Hassan Nooreddine Maandhoogey Manippulu acted as his regent due to his age. His cousin abdicated in his name and assumed the throne himself.
5358: 272: 5164: 502: 430:. This style was used until 1968, when the Maldives became a republic for the second time. The main official Royal residence of the Sultan was the 126: 4058:
Sometimes there were no coronation ceremony and for those they were called "Keerithi Maha Radun" for kings and "Keerithi Maha Rehendi" for queens.
664:
Son of King Laukabarana. He had a daughter Princess Kamanhaar (also known as Kamanaar or Rehendihaar), who was banished to the island then called
5169:
Allama Ahmed Shihabuddine (original work in Arabic, translated to Dhivehi by Dhoondeyri Don Maniku), Kitab fi Athaari Meedoo el-Qadimiyyeh. Male'
608:
Prince from Kalinga kingdom of India. Married Queen Damahara of the Solar dynasty to become the ruler of Dheeva Maari. Early during his reign
4095: 4090: 4085: 4605: 4278: 3518:
Seized the throne when Sultan Ghiyath al-Din was on Hajj. Ascended throne after an armed confrontation with Dhiyamigili dynasty supporters.
4075: 3250:
after 17 weeks of occupation. She was the daughter of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar II and Aisha Manikfan. She abdicated the throne and moved to
288: 46: 4374: 5449: 5194: 2477:
Popularly known as Ali Rasgefaan He was killed in battle. Son of Prime Minister Abdur Rahman Dorhimeyna Kaloge and Sitti Rani Kilege
564:, writing in 1135 CE looking at earlier records, describes a queen of Maldives named "Danhara" ruling on an island called "Abannba". 4573: 5394: 5268: 5263: 5258: 4652: 4008: 3978: 1296:
Second reign on assassination of first husband Sultan Mohamed el-Jameel. Deposed for a second time by her second husband Abdullah.
4908: 5705: 5298: 4924:"History, piety and factional politics in the Arabic chronicle of the Maldives: Ḥasan Tāj al-Dīn's Ta'rīkh and its continuations" 4724: 5273: 540:
by a deputation from the nation of "Divi". The name "Divi" is very similar to "Dheyvi" who were the first settlers of Maldives.
4055:
Regnal names are in ancient Maldive language. The names are followed with "Maha Radun" for Kings are "Maha Rehendi" for Queens.
2771: 365: 680:
were later buried by a certain Al-Muhaddith Hassan, and this is why such little information survived about the Solar dynasty.
5419: 5036: 4033: 650:
King of the Lunar dynasty. He is son or grandson of Queen Damahara. His name is alternatively written as Sri Loaka Abaaruna.
265: 4805: 5293: 4772: 4579: 624:. Although some sources indicate the start of the reign as when Rajaraja I invaded Maldives, a Chinese document from the 5141: 5110: 4862: 4627: 5700: 5634: 5508: 5151: 4827: 1182: 636:(Sri Balāditya) in 658 CE and also in 662 CE. The king mentioned must have been a king of the Solar dynasty. 5414: 1246: 1237: 4301: 2797:
Son of Dharanboodhoo Kadida Dio and Abu Naibu Hassan Dorhimeyna Kilege son of the Regent Hussain Famuladeyri Kilege
2540:
after he assassinated Andiri Andirin, the regent of King Dom Manoel. As per a treaty he got refuge from Ali Raja of
5695: 5523: 5485: 5077: 1556:
Son of Golhaavahi Kambulo (Kalavahi Kabulo) and Kulhiveri Hilaalu Kaeulhanna Kaloge son of Muslim Abbas of Hulhule
258: 26: 5660: 5444: 5429: 5353: 5207: 238: 5624: 5346: 1268:
First Husband of Sultana Khadijah. Assassinated by estranged wife Khadijah. He was nicknamed Handsome Mohamed.
215: 4649:"The British map Maldives while maldives history timeline 1900-2006, fahuge tareek - Maldives Culture Special" 4185: 5587: 5341: 5187: 2899: 2574: 2533: 1746: 561: 4750: 1839:
Killed in battle with the Portuguese who came to summon the Council of Ministers of the Maldives to Cochin.
5480: 5404: 5368: 5248: 5011: 4904: 3291:, after which she formally became monarch and queen regnant. In 1759 Sultan Hassan Izzuddin became monarch 2293: 2289: 2081: 1864: 1808: 530:
the copper plates on which the history of the Kings of Solar Dynasty was written were lost quite early on.
506: 5690: 3415: 3255: 1620: 1480: 1437: 1354: 557: 179: 5288: 5278: 5223: 1978: 1929: 1302: 5577: 5518: 5454: 5424: 5409: 5319: 4923: 4038: 2043: 2009: 1955: 1947: 1906: 1897: 1846: 1836: 1782: 1768: 1697: 1643: 1594: 1563: 1382: 933: 3857:
Former regent for Sultans Muhammad Imaaduddeen V and Muhammad Shamsuddeen III. Deposed while in the
5572: 5382: 5363: 5336: 5233: 5228: 5180: 3867: 3802: 3606: 3534: 2606:
Christian noblewoman, Donna Francisca Vasconelles and had two children Dom Philippe and Dona Inez.
2537: 2398: 2181: 2017: 1831: 1800: 1764: 1720: 1537: 1331: 1274: 1214: 1205: 1090: 67: 4713:"The voyage of Francois Pyrard of Laval to the East Indies, the Maldives, the Moluccas and Brazil" 62: 5567: 5513: 5503: 5399: 5215: 4597: 4023: 3833: 3715: 3704: 3653: 3496: 2319: 2283: 2211: 2158: 2134: 2104: 2035: 1991: 1982: 1773: 1738: 1460: 1067: 830: 795: 773: 695: 382: 35: 4270: 3952:. Maldives ruled by Council of Regency headed for a time by former Sultan Hassan Nooraddeen II. 5490: 5331: 4894:"Dhivehi thaareekhuge therein hoadhun : Dhiyamigilee dharikolhu. Faiythoora 91. 8(7), 5-9" 3891:
Second reign and introduced the first Constitution which ended when he was deposed and exiled.
3772: 3671: 3625: 2409:. He was deposed upon conversion, and known subsequently by the Lusitanian name of Dom Manoel. 1484: 1409: 1400: 1159: 1000: 956: 887: 860: 812: 4336: 4155: 4117: 2479:
He was married to Princess Aysha Rani Kilege aunt of Dom Manoel and daughter of Kalu Mohamed.
5619: 5604: 5557: 5243: 4674: 4043: 3264: 3216:
Regency continued in expectation of the return of the deceased Sultan's heir from captivity.
2647: 1136: 1113: 1044: 1022: 838: 669: 378: 3571:
at the age of seven. Sultan Muhammadh Mu'izz al-Din is popularly known as Kalhu Bandaarain.
3437:
Son of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar II of Dhiyamigili Dynasty also known as Muhammadh Manikfaan.
3987: 3897: 3552: 3525: 3337: 3246:
Amina assumed the role of the ruler of Maldives in 1753 after Male was recaptured from the
3222: 3184: 3050: 2738: 2697: 2652: 1399:
Husband of Sultana Raadhafathi. Son of Kaeumani Kaulhanna Kilege. He is from the island of
978: 910: 533: 442:
copper plates and the third source called Raadhavalhi which was written in 1757 using both
225: 166: 3740:
On 16 December 1887, he accepted British protection and the nation became a protectorate.
3359:
Ascended after hearing news of Sultan Muhammadh Imaduddin III's demise to fill the throne
8: 5653: 5468: 5283: 4583: 4366: 3643: 3588: 3373: 3131: 3070: 1674: 156: 4309:
Man and Environment Journal of the Indian Society for Prehistoric and Quaternary Studies
3301: 1376:
Daughter of Sultan Omar I, half sister of Sultana Khadijah. Deposed by husband Mohamed.
676:, the copper plates in which the history of the kings of Solar dynasty was written. The 5629: 5614: 5594: 5582: 5434: 5308: 4953: 4409: 3746: 3681: 2987:
Ali Shah Bandar or Isdu 'Ali Velana Thakuru'fa'anu, first Sultan of the Isdhoo dynasty
2859: 2766: 2720: 136: 5001: 4712: 418:
Sultan of Land and Sea, Lord of the twelve-thousand islands and Sultan of the Maldives
5669: 5609: 5562: 5495: 5147: 4975: 4957: 3945: 3926: 3369: 2774:
acted as regent due to his age. Killed with his mother while at sea in an explosion.
2603: 2504:
A Maldivian Catholic named Andiri Andirin acted as his regent, while Manoel lived in
96: 77: 2858:
Arab mentor of Sultan Muhammad Mohyeddine He first visited Male during the reign of
5599: 4943: 4935: 4348: 4167: 4129: 1503: 694:
Son of King Laukabarana and brother of King Maha Sandura. He is the father of King
537: 462: 106: 3049:
Deposed by his Prime Minister Muhammad Imaduddin during the regency of his spouse
2573:
Under the treaty Dom Manoel was restored but remained in Goa. The co-regents were
878: 439: 4794: 4780: 4694: 2668: 2452:
Son of Ibrahim Faarhana Kilege and Sanfa Dio Former Prime Minister to Dom Manoel
116: 3949: 3858: 3564: 3444: 2944: 2921:
Married Mariyam Kan'baafaanu who was the widow of Sultan Muhammad Shamsedeen I
2545: 621: 410: 146: 5003:
Huraa dharikolhuge rasraskalunnah raskan libivadaigathee viraasee usoolunthoa?
426:. After independence in 1965 the Sultan assumed the title King with the style 5684: 5552: 3464: 3116:
Son of Sultan Ibrahim Muzhir al-Dins maternal (Athiree Kamana) aunt Amina Dio
2855:
Married Mariyam Kan'baafaanu who was the widow of Sultan Muhammad Mohyeddine
571: 468: 189: 72: 4939: 4352: 4171: 4133: 2406: 709: 625: 613: 575: 443: 3372:
of Maldives and Huraa Mohamed Faamuladeyri Thakurufan (from the island of
1637:
Introduced the Islamic penal code. Possibly a member of the Lunar dynasty
1454:
Husband of Sultana Dhaain. Some records call him a regent (Henevi-rasge).
3958: 3197: 2515: 2415: 398: 4413: 4397: 794:
Reigned as a Buddhist until 1153. Son of Henevi Maava Kilege, sister of
5547: 4948: 4315:(1) – via National Centre for Linguistic and Historical Research. 3615:, great-granddaughter of Isdhoo Dynasty Sultan Hassan X (Also known as 3577:, great-granddaughter of Isdhoo Dynasty Sultan Hassan X (Also known as 3568: 3448: 3251: 2928: 609: 402: 394: 2714:
Legally proclaimed sultan in 1632 Former regent for King Dom Philippe
3616: 3612: 3578: 3574: 3179: 3018: 1403:
in Raa Atoll hence he is also known as Maakurathu Mohamed Rasgefaan.
5172: 5203: 4193: 3247: 3064: 2255: 1893: 1325:
Second husband of Sultana Khadijah. Assassinated by wife Khadijah.
1204:
Son of Sultan Omar I, deposed, banished and assassinated by sister
422: 374: 5238: 4742: 3288: 2868: 749: 617: 427: 406: 3902:
Kula Sudha Ira Siyaaka Saasthura Audha Keerithi Katthiri Bavana
3658:
Kula Sudha Ira Siyaaka Saasthura Audha Keerithi Katthiri Bovana
3368:
Don Bandaara was son of Amina Dio daughter of Mohamed Kateeb of
1667:
Grave found in Thaa Atoll, Guraidhoo by H.C.P Bells expedition.
1490:
Grave found in Thaa Atoll, Guraidhoo by H.C.P Bells expedition.
4799: 4775:[Decedents of Sultan Mudzuhiruddine - Isdhoo Dynasty]. 4720: 3017:
Abdicated for cousin Ibrahim Mudzhiruddine He is also known as
2662: 2620: 2541: 2343: 1613:
Assumed the throne after deposing his nephew Sultan Ibrahim I.
456: 447: 3573:
Sultan Muhammadh Mu'izz al-Din married Aminath Manikfaan from
3458: 1508: 704: 632:(Maldives) to China bringing with them gifts from their king, 560:
kingdom who later became the first king of the Lunar Dynasty.
2938: 2402: 386: 755:
Suvasthi Shri Theemuge Rasfireyru Mini Abaaruna Mahaaradhun
3054: 2804: 2342:
Son of Sultan Kalu Mohamed and Fatuma Dio a concubine from
2214:
Deposed for a second time, this time by his nephew Hassan.
1431:
Daughter of Sultan Mohamed I. Deposed by husband Abdullah.
4901:
Dhivehi Bahaai Thaareekhah Khidhumaiykuraa Qaumee Marukazu
4337:"Kalu Muhammad Hilali, Sultan of the Maldives (1491-1528)" 2989:
Son of Ibrahim Shah Bandar Kilege of Isdhoo and Aysha Dio
1497: 4911:
from the original on 10 November 2023 – via Saruna.
3977:
Following the death of Abdul Majeed and after a national
3611:
Sultan Hassan Nooradeen I married Aishath Manikfaan from
3366:
Also known as Muleegey Don Hassan Maniku or Don Bandaara
2599: 2505: 2502:
Restored as the King. Formerly known as Sultan Hassan IX
4773:"އިސްދޫ ދަރިކޮޅުން މުޒުހިރެުއްދީން ރަސްގެފާުނުގެ ޢާއިލާ" 4011:
which decided to replace the sultanate with a republic.
710:
Lunar or Homa or Theemuge Dynasty (1117–1388, 271 years)
509:
kingdom of India. Founder of the kingdom of Dheeva Mari
3709:
Abdicated in favor of his nephew Muhammad Mueenuddeen.
3510:
Ascended after seizing throne from Dhiyamigili Dynasty
4402:
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society Sri Lanka Branch
3124:
Commissioned Hassan Taj al-Din to write the Ta’rīkh.
2645:
Son of King Dom João and Donna Francisca Vasconelles
4334: 2625:'s detainment in the Maldives after the shipwreck. 767:The first king to rule over the whole of Maldives. 536:(362 CE) speaks of gifts sent to the Roman emperor 3306:until the return of Dhiyamigili heir Giyath al-Din 2292:Son of Mohamed Farhana Kalo and Recca daughter of 3443:Bandaara. The last remaining heir of Dhiyamigili 5682: 4096:Volume two – Notes, indices and additions part 3 4091:Volume two – Notes, indices and additions part 2 4086:Volume two – Notes, indices and additions part 1 3065:Dhiyamigili dynasty (1704–1759, lasted 55 years) 950:Brother of Sultans Dhinei I, Dhinei II and Wadi 3119:Prime Minister to Sultan Ibrahim Mudzhiruddine 467: 416:The formal title of the Sultan up to 1965 was, 3342:Kula Ran Meeba Audha Keerithi Katthiri Bavana 2869:Dhevvadhoo dynasty (1692–1701, lasted 9 years) 5188: 5165:Official website of the Maldives Royal Family 4921: 2544:, Mohamed Thakurufan's base of operation was 570: 266: 4999: 4976:"Maldiviana: The History of Maldivian Women" 4590: 3948:was elected Sultan but continued to live in 2900:Sultan Muhammad Ali IV (Devvadhoo Rasgefaan) 2663:Utheemu dynasty (1632–1692, lasted 60 years) 457:Kingdom of Adeetta Vansa to Theemuge dynasty 5143:Historical Dictionary of the British Empire 3459:Huraa dynasty (1774–1968, lasted 194 years) 2401:and only member of its royalty to renounce 2318:Third accession assisted by his wife Queen 5195: 5181: 3383: 2939:Isdhoo dynasty (1701–1704, lasted 3 years) 2923:Appointed as Sultan by request of Viziers 2432:Maldives ruled by a Council of Ministers. 2254:An Arab from Mecca Possible descendant of 927:Brother of Sultans Dhinei I and Dhinei II 881:was written during Sultan Dhinei's reign. 337: 295: 273: 259: 5146:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 311. 5000:Abdul Razzak, Mohamed (1 November 2009). 4947: 4160:Note on the Early History of the Maldives 4122:Note on the Early History of the Maldives 3824:Brother of Sultan Muhammad Imaaduddeen V 3487:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 3432:Assassinated after the throne was seized. 3406:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 3328:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 3280:Daughter of Sultan Muhammad Imaduddin III 3093:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 2891:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 2827:Claim / relationship with predecessor(s) 4891: 4710: 4178: 3763:Uncle of Sultan Muhammadh Mueenuddeen II 2805:Hamawi dynasty (Lasted less than 1 year) 2397:Brother of Mohamed III He was the first 1867:Deposed by Sayyid Mohamed while abroad. 4740: 4299: 4153: 4115: 3243:Daughter of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar II 3191:regent was Muleegey Don Hassan Maniku. 2795:Re-established the Islamic penal code. 1498:Hilaalee dynasty (1388–1632, 244 years) 351: 5683: 5139: 4969: 4967: 4892:Luthufee, Mohamed Ibrahim (May 1987). 4727:from the original on 10 November 2023. 4643: 4641: 4571: 4395: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4223: 405:religions. All the rulers before King 323: 5202: 5176: 5121:from the original on 10 November 2023 5105: 5103: 5088:from the original on 10 November 2023 5072: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5064: 5062: 5047:from the original on 10 November 2023 5031: 5029: 4995: 4993: 4991: 4989: 4873:from the original on 10 November 2023 4857: 4855: 4853: 4838:from the original on 10 November 2023 4808:from the original on 10 November 2023 4753:from the original on 10 November 2023 4736: 4734: 4706: 4704: 4685:from the original on 10 November 2023 4608:from the original on 10 November 2023 4567: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4533: 4531: 4529: 4527: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4491: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4475: 4473: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4281:from the original on 10 November 2023 4221: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4034:List of head of state of the Maldives 1714:Second reign, first reigned in 1398. 1665:Sultan Hassan II. Drowned in a tank. 309: 5012:Maldives College of Higher Education 4441: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4377:from the original on 5 February 2023 4330: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4143: 3992:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3931:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3838:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3807:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3777:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3751:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3720:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3686:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3630:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3593:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3539:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3501:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 3175:Son of Sultan Muhammad Imaduddin II 2998:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 2633:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 2598:Son of King Manoel, who remained in 2586:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 1875:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 1648:Keerithi Maha Radun (no coronation) 628:, records the visits of people from 4964: 4638: 4580:Tokyo University of Foreign Studies 4335:M. dos Santos Alves, Jorge (2005). 3737:Nephew of Sultan Ibrahm Nooraddeen 3287:regent. Her father died in 1757 in 3148:Son of Sultan Muhammad Imaduddin II 1892:Possible descendant of the Prophet 13: 5369:Baa Atoll UNESCO biosphere reserve 5307: 5100: 5059: 5026: 4986: 4973: 4850: 4731: 4701: 4651:. 21 February 2006. Archived from 4582:. pp. 188–191. Archived from 4200: 4109: 3121:First of the Dhiyamigili dynasty. 14: 5717: 4795:"Coral Stone Mosques of Maldives" 4598:"Maldive Sovereigns from AD 1117" 4420: 4398:"Conversion of Maldives to Islam" 4319: 4271:"Maldive Sovereigns from AD 1117" 4140: 4062: 3497:Muhammad Shams al-Din Iskandar II 2282:Killed in a duel with his sister 1160:Umar Vira (Abu Fath Jalal al-Din) 3981:the Maldives became a republic. 3440:Also known as Haajee Bandaarain 3104:Kula Sundhura Siyaaka Saasthura 2322:who killed her brother Ali III. 2239:Sultan al-Sharif Ahmad al-Makki 1355:Radafati (Adafate) Kabadi Kilege 532:A 4th century notice written by 350: 336: 322: 308: 294: 287: 45: 5133: 4915: 4885: 4820: 4787: 4765: 4745:[Who is Addu's King?]. 4667: 4620: 4575:The Maldivian chronicle Ta'rikh 3187:and his daughter Amina II. The 2725:Kula Ran Meeba Katthiri Bavana 2137:Deposed by his brother Yoosuf. 1215:Rehindi Kabadi Kilege (Khadija) 381:in 1153 when the Buddhist King 5706:Maldives history-related lists 4922:C. S. Peacock, Andrew (2020). 4741:Shareef, Rozy (10 July 2013). 4389: 4359: 4293: 3872:Kula Sundhura Katthiri Bavana 3155:Sultan Muhammad Imaduddin III 2835:Sultan Muhammad Shamsuddeen I 2702:Kula Sundhura Katthiri Bavana 2648:Al-Amira Kuda Kalu Kamanafaanu 2457:Sultan Ali IV (Ali Rasgefaan) 1587:Deposed by his uncle Hussain. 778:Later Sultan Muhammad al-Adil 672:today). With her she took the 1: 5037:"Sultan Muhammad Ghiyasuddin" 4396:Maniku, Hassan Ahmed (1986). 4103: 3468: 3387: 3309: 3170:Died in captivity by Ali Raja 3101:Sultan Muhammad Imaduddin II 3074: 3027:Sultan Ibrahim Muzhir al-Din 2948: 2872: 2808: 2672: 2490:Dhirikusa Loka (in absentia) 2327:Sultan Hasan al-Shirazi VIII 1554:First of the Hilaaly dynasty 1512: 1236:Deposed by her first husband 724: 616:captured the northern atolls 581: 474: 4905:Maldives National University 4675:"Archivo portuguez oriental" 3939: 3936: 3910: 3907: 3880: 3877: 3846: 3843: 3815: 3812: 3785: 3782: 3759: 3756: 3728: 3725: 3694: 3691: 3666: 3663: 3638: 3635: 3601: 3598: 3547: 3544: 3514: 3506: 3428: 3425: 3350: 3347: 3276: 3273: 3234: 3231: 3210: 3207: 3166: 3163: 3144: 3141: 3112: 3109: 3038: 3035: 3006: 3003: 2983: 2980: 2912: 2909: 2846: 2843: 2791: 2788: 2756: 2753: 2733: 2730: 2710: 2707: 2641: 2638: 2594: 2591: 2567: 2564: 2528: 2525: 2498: 2495: 2468: 2465: 2448: 2445: 2428: 2425: 2388: 2385: 2362: 2359: 2338: 2335: 2314: 2311: 2273: 2270: 2250: 2247: 2230: 2227: 2201: 2198: 2176: 2173: 2153: 2150: 2124: 2121: 2099: 2096: 2076: 2073: 2056: 2053: 2030: 2027: 2004: 2001: 1968: 1965: 1942: 1939: 1919: 1916: 1900:upon returning to Maldives. 1883: 1880: 1859: 1856: 1821: 1818: 1795: 1792: 1759: 1756: 1733: 1730: 1710: 1707: 1691:Brother of Sultan Hassan II 1687: 1684: 1656: 1653: 1633: 1630: 1607: 1604: 1576: 1573: 1550: 1547: 1473: 1470: 1450: 1447: 1422: 1419: 1395: 1392: 1367: 1364: 1344: 1341: 1315: 1312: 1287: 1284: 1259: 1256: 1227: 1224: 1195: 1192: 1172: 1169: 1149: 1146: 1126: 1123: 1103: 1100: 1080: 1077: 1057: 1054: 1035: 1032: 1013: 1010: 991: 988: 969: 966: 946: 943: 938:Rada-rada Suvara Maha Radun 923: 920: 900: 897: 873: 870: 854: 851: 848: 825: 822: 790: 787: 763: 760: 748:King Mahaabarana Adeettiya ( 714:(1117–1388, 271 years)": --> 693: 690: 687: 663: 660: 657: 649: 646: 643: 607: 604: 601: 554: 551: 548: 522: 494: 7: 5140:Panton, Kenneth J. (2015). 5078:"Killed, exiled or deposed" 5010:(Thesis). Faculty of Arts: 4802:- World Heritage Convention 4681:(in Portuguese). Nova-Goa. 4017: 2780:Sultan Muhammad Mohyeddine 2614:(literally "Lord") was the 2210:Second reign Son of Sultan 1611:Brother of Sultan Hassan I 1487:Last of the Lunar dynasty. 1387:Sundura Abaruna Maha Radun 1307:Dammaru Aaditta Maha Radun 904:Brother of Sultan Dhinei I 782:Siri Bavanditta Maha Radun 10: 5722: 5294:2008 Multi-party democracy 4679:Archivo Portuguez Oriental 4628:"The Rehla of Ibn Battuta" 3944: 3924: 3920: 3895: 3890: 3865: 3856: 3831: 3826: 3800: 3795: 3770: 3765: 3744: 3739: 3713: 3708: 3679: 3675: 3651: 3647: 3623: 3610: 3605:Younger brother of Sultan 3586: 3561: 3532: 3523: 3494: 3462: 3439: 3413: 3365: 3335: 3282: 3262: 3256:Sultan Mohamed Ghiyasuddin 3245: 3220: 3177: 3154: 3150: 3129: 3118: 3100: 3068: 3046: 3026: 3014: 2994: 2986: 2971: 2942: 2926: 2916:Possibly poisoned to death 2898: 2857: 2850:Possibly poisoned to death 2834: 2794: 2779: 2764: 2744: 2736: 2718: 2713: 2695: 2666: 2644: 2629: 2597: 2582: 2570: 2555: 2531: 2513: 2501: 2484: 2476: 2456: 2451: 2436: 2431: 2413: 2396: 2376: 2370: 2350: 2341: 2326: 2317: 2300: 2281: 2261: 2253: 2238: 2233: 2218: 2209: 2187: 2179: 2164: 2156: 2141: 2132: 2110: 2102: 2087: 2079: 2065:Sultan al-Shaykh Hasan VI 2064: 2059: 2041: 2033: 2015: 2007: 1989: 1976: 1953: 1945: 1927: 1922: 1904: 1891: 1872:Sultan al-Sayyid Muhammad 1871: 1862: 1844: 1829: 1806: 1798: 1780: 1762: 1744: 1736: 1718: 1713: 1695: 1690: 1672: 1664: 1641: 1636: 1618: 1610: 1592: 1584: 1561: 1553: 1535: 1501: 1476: 1465:Sundura Aditta Maha Radun 1458: 1453: 1435: 1430: 1407: 1398: 1380: 1375: 1352: 1347: 1329: 1324: 1300: 1295: 1272: 1267: 1244: 1235: 1212: 1203: 1180: 1175: 1157: 1152: 1141:Sundura Bavana Maha Radun 1134: 1129: 1111: 1107:Brother of Sultan Hali II 1106: 1088: 1083: 1065: 1060: 1042: 1038: 1027:Madini Survara Maha Radun 1020: 1016: 998: 994: 976: 972: 954: 949: 931: 926: 908: 903: 892:Dagata Abaruna Maha Radun 885: 876: 858: 836: 828: 817:Bavana Abaruna Maha Radun 810: 793: 771: 766: 684: 654: 640: 598: 545: 491: 460: 420:which came with the style 5701:Lists of monarchs in Asia 5647: 5543: 5536: 5476: 5467: 5390: 5381: 5327: 5318: 5305: 5214: 4743:"އައްޑޫ ރަދުންނަކީ ކާކު؟" 4711:Francois, Payard (1887). 4367:"Legend of Koimala Kalou" 4300:Mohamed, Naseema (2002). 4154:Mohamed, Naseema (2005). 4116:Mohamed, Naseema (2005). 4076:Volume one – Arabic text 4039:President of the Maldives 3489: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3471: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3399: 3390: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3312: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3077: 3047:Cousin of Sultan Hasan X 2966: 2963: 2960: 2951: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2875: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2811: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2675: 2575:Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan 2534:Kateeb Mohamed Thakurufan 2234:Son of Sultan Yoosuf III 1530: 1527: 1524: 1515: 1414:Natta Abaruna Maha Radun 1095:Bavana Aditta Maha Radun 1005:Sinja Abaruna Maha Radun 915:Dagata Suvara Maha Radun 843:Dammara-nanda Maha Radun 829:Mother's sister's son of 742: 739: 736: 727: 593: 590: 587: 584: 501:Exiled prince and son of 486: 483: 480: 477: 16:List of Maldivian Sultans 5395:Administrative divisions 5299:2011–13 political crisis 5274:1988 coup d'état attempt 5269:1968 republic referendum 5264:1953 monarchy referendum 5259:1952 republic referendum 4974:Naseem, Aminath Dhahau. 4049: 3988:Sir Muhammad Fareed Didi 3868:Muhammad Shamsuddeen III 3803:Muhammad Shamsuddeen III 2838:Mikaalha Madhaadheettha 2622:François Pyrard de Laval 1621:Nasir al-Din al-Gulavihi 1442:Soma Abaruna Maha Radun 1359:Soma Aburana Maha Radun 1336:Rada Abaruna Maha Radun 1279:Rada Abaruna Maha Radun 1263:Deposed and assassinated 1219:Rada Abaruna Maha Radun 1199:Deposed and assassinated 1164:Loka Abaruna Maha Radun 1072:Arida Suvara Maha Radun 1049:Arida Suvara Maha Radun 961:Vira Abaruna Maha Radun 515:Unknown number of rulers 5696:Sultans of the Maldives 4029:Kingdom of Dheeva Maari 4024:History of the Maldives 3834:Muhammad Imaaduddeen VI 3716:Muhammad Mueenuddeen II 3654:Muhammad Imaaduddeen IV 3416:Muhammad Ghiyath al-Din 3384:Return of Giyath al-Din 3295:of Dhiyamigili Sultan. 3183:captive sultan's niece 2460:Audha Siyaaka Katthiri 1835:Half brother of Sultan 1585:Son of Sultan Hassan I 1251:Bavana Suja Maha Radun 1187:Loka Aditta Maha Radun 1153:Son of Sultan Yoosuf I 1130:Son of Sultan Yoosuf I 1118:Some Sivara Maha Radun 983:Loka Suvara Maha Radun 5312: 4940:10.1515/asia-2020-0015 4353:10.3406/arch.2005.3972 4302:"Pre-Islamic Maldives" 4172:10.3406/arch.2005.3970 4134:10.3406/arch.2005.3970 3773:Muhammad Imaaduddeen V 3672:Muhammad Mueenuddeen I 3626:Muhammad Mueenuddeen I 3535:Muhammad Mu'izz al-Din 3420:Kula Ranmani Keerithi 369:Dynasty origin islands 5311: 4602:Maldives Royal Family 4371:Maldives Royal Family 4275:Maldives Royal Family 4068:The full text of the 4044:Sultanate of Maldives 3607:Muhammad Mu'iz ud-din 3451:at the age of seven. 3030:Muthey Ran Mani Loka 2745:Sultan Kuda Muhammad 1114:Salah al-Din b. Yusuf 865:Fanaditta Maha Radun 68:Buddhist civilization 5084:. 15 November 2019. 5082:Maldives Independent 4196:on 11 February 2004. 3898:Hassan Nooraddeen II 3015:Son of Sultan Ali V 2927:First Sultan of the 2739:Muhammad Imaduddin I 2698:Muhammad Imaduddin I 2653:Muhammad Imaduddin I 2351:Sultan Muhammad III 2302:Sultan Kalu Muhammad 2189:Sultan Kalu Muhammad 2112:Sultan Kalu Muhammad 1896:. Deposed by Sultan 1410:Da'inu Kabadi Kilege 1176:Son of Sultan Salis 1084:Son of Sultan Audha 534:Ammianus Marcellinus 503:King Sri Brahmaditya 492:Sri Soodasarunaditya 434:, a palace in Malé. 366:class=notpageimage| 5111:"Moosa Manikufaanu" 4655:on 21 February 2006 4572:Taj al-Din, Hasan. 4186:"Maldive Antiquity" 3644:Hassan Nooraddeen I 3185:Amina I of Maldives 3158:Navaranna Keerithi 3132:Ibrahim Iskandar II 3071:Dhiyamigili dynasty 2651:from 1609 to 1620. 2437:Sultan Abu Bakr II 2288:Grandson of Sultan 2180:Grandson of Sultan 2080:Grandson of Sultan 1461:Uthman al-Fahandavi 1183:Shihab al-Din Ahmad 1061:Son of Sultan Wadi 1023:Kalaminja b. Aydage 800:Dharumavantha Radun 5691:Maldivian monarchs 5509:Telecommunications 5359:Towns and villages 5313: 4634:. 31 October 1976. 3914:Forced to abdicate 3747:Ibrahim Nooraddeen 3682:Ibrahim Nooraddeen 3589:Hasan Nooraddeen I 3478:Duration of Reign 3397:Duration of Reign 3319:Duration of Reign 3084:Duration of Reign 2958:Duration of Reign 2882:Duration of Reign 2860:Ibrahim Iskandar I 2818:Duration of Reign 2783:Naakiree Sundhura 2767:Ibrahim Iskandar I 2721:Ibrahim Iskandar I 2682:Duration of Reign 2630:King Dom Philippe 2532:Maldives ruled by 2091:Bavana Furasuddha 2088:Sultan Ibrahim II 1772:Prime Minister to 1522:Duration of Reign 1332:Rehendi (Khadijah) 1275:Rehendi (Khadijah) 839:Ali b. Reke Hiriya 734:Duration of Reign 377:was turned into a 344:Dhyamigili Dynasty 302:Dhevvadhoo Dynasty 5678: 5677: 5643: 5642: 5588:COVID-19 pandemic 5532: 5531: 5463: 5462: 5450:Political parties 5415:Foreign relations 5377: 5376: 5289:2005 civil unrest 5284:2004 Black Friday 5279:2003 civil unrest 5008:MNU Dissertations 4928:Études Asiatiques 4863:"Sultan Hassan X" 4079:(Warning: 127 MB) 4015: 4014: 3946:Abdul Majeed Didi 3927:Abdul Majeed Didi 3810:less than 1 year 3619:Hassan Manikfan) 3581:Hassan Manikfan) 3553:Hasan 'Izz ud-din 3526:Hasan 'Izz ud-din 3504:less than 1 year 3456: 3455: 3381: 3380: 3338:Hasan 'Izz ud-din 3299: 3298: 3062: 3061: 3051:Fatima Kabafa'anu 3001:less than 1 year 2978:less than 1 year 2936: 2935: 2866: 2865: 2841:less than 1 year 2802: 2801: 2660: 2659: 2523:less than 1 year 2268:less than 1 year 2219:Sultan Hasan VII 2142:Sultan Yusuf III 2119:less than 1 year 2094:less than 1 year 2068:Raadha Fanaveeru 1963:less than 1 year 1878:less than 1 year 1816:less than 1 year 1763:Uncle of Sultans 1754:less than 1 year 1728:less than 1 year 1682:less than 1 year 1651:less than 1 year 1571:less than 1 year 1495: 1494: 1468:less than 1 year 1445:less than 1 year 1238:Mohamed el-Jameel 702: 701: 685:Sri Bovana Ananda 568: 567: 283: 282: 250: 249: 201: 200: 5713: 5663: 5656: 5541: 5540: 5499: 5474: 5473: 5440: 5388: 5387: 5325: 5324: 5197: 5190: 5183: 5174: 5173: 5158: 5157: 5137: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5107: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5074: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5033: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5019: 4997: 4984: 4983: 4980:researchgate.net 4971: 4962: 4961: 4951: 4919: 4913: 4912: 4898: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4859: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4828:"Sultan Ali VII" 4824: 4818: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4783:on 29 June 2018. 4779:. Archived from 4769: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4738: 4729: 4728: 4708: 4699: 4698: 4692: 4690: 4671: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4645: 4636: 4635: 4624: 4618: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4586:on 28 June 2020. 4569: 4418: 4417: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4363: 4357: 4356: 4332: 4317: 4316: 4306: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4286: 4267: 4198: 4197: 4192:. Archived from 4182: 4176: 4175: 4156:"First Settlers" 4151: 4138: 4137: 4118:"First Settlers" 4113: 3567:was banished to 3524:Uncle of Sultan 3469: 3447:was banished to 3388: 3310: 3178:Held captive on 3075: 3021:Hassan Manikfan 2949: 2873: 2809: 2760:Accidental death 2673: 2610:, also known as 2556:King Dom Manoel 2472:Killed in battle 2377:Sultan Hasan IX 2306:Dhammaru Bavana 2286:(Buraki Raani). 2193:Dhammaru Bavana 2116:Dhammaru Bavana 2022:Raadha Aanandha 1934:Bavana Abaarana 1825:Killed in battle 1679:Bavana Sundhura 1660:Accidental death 1513: 1504:Hilaalee dynasty 1247:Mohamed el-Jamil 725: 722: 721: 717: 655:Sri Maha Sandura 634:Che-p'o-lo-ti-to 582: 546:Srimati Damahara 475: 463:Theemuge dynasty 354: 353: 340: 339: 326: 325: 312: 311: 298: 297: 291: 275: 268: 261: 246: 229: 212: 211: 193: 170: 93: 92: 49: 39: 21: 20: 5721: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5710: 5681: 5680: 5679: 5674: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5639: 5528: 5497: 5459: 5438: 5430:Law enforcement 5373: 5314: 5303: 5210: 5201: 5161: 5154: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5122: 5109: 5108: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5076: 5075: 5060: 5050: 5048: 5035: 5034: 5027: 5017: 5015: 4998: 4987: 4972: 4965: 4920: 4916: 4896: 4890: 4886: 4876: 4874: 4861: 4860: 4851: 4841: 4839: 4826: 4825: 4821: 4811: 4809: 4793: 4792: 4788: 4771: 4770: 4766: 4756: 4754: 4739: 4732: 4709: 4702: 4695:Harvard Library 4688: 4686: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4658: 4656: 4647: 4646: 4639: 4626: 4625: 4621: 4611: 4609: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4570: 4421: 4394: 4390: 4380: 4378: 4365: 4364: 4360: 4333: 4320: 4304: 4298: 4294: 4284: 4282: 4269: 4268: 4201: 4184: 4183: 4179: 4152: 4141: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4065: 4052: 4020: 3467: 3461: 3386: 3308: 3073: 3067: 2995:Sultan Hasan X 2972:Sultan Ali VII 2947: 2941: 2871: 2807: 2772:Princess Maryam 2748:Maniranna Loka 2671: 2669:Utheemu dynasty 2665: 2559:Dhirikusa Loka 2549: 2485:King Dom Manoel 2405:and convert to 2380:Dhirukusa Loka 2262:Sultan Ali III 2145:Veeru Aanandha 1787:Loka Aananadha 1725:Dhammaru Loaka 1702:Dhammaru Veeru 1625:Veeru Abaarana 1568:Dhammaru Veeru 1511: 1509: 1506: 1500: 1479:Former Imam to 1477:Sultan Usman I 1303:Abdullah Kilege 804:Benevolent King 776: 723: 719: 715: 713: 712: 707: 705: 641:Sri Laukabarana 610:King Rajaraja I 580: 552:mid-tenth cent. 549:mid-tenth cent. 495:~4th cent. BCE 473: 465: 459: 372: 371: 370: 368: 362: 361: 360: 359: 358:Utheemu Dynasty 355: 347: 346: 345: 341: 333: 332: 331: 327: 319: 318: 317: 313: 305: 304: 303: 299: 279: 244: 239:Second Republic 227: 191: 168: 82: 63:Ancient history 37: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5719: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5672: 5665: 5664: 5657: 5649: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5591: 5590: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5544: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5530: 5529: 5527: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5504:Stock Exchange 5501: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5477: 5471: 5465: 5464: 5461: 5460: 5458: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5391: 5385: 5379: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5350: 5349: 5347:Climate change 5339: 5334: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5315: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5218: 5212: 5211: 5200: 5199: 5192: 5185: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5167: 5160: 5159: 5153:978-0810875241 5152: 5132: 5099: 5058: 5025: 4985: 4963: 4934:(1): 195–220. 4914: 4884: 4849: 4819: 4786: 4764: 4730: 4700: 4666: 4637: 4619: 4589: 4419: 4404:. New Series. 4388: 4358: 4318: 4292: 4199: 4177: 4139: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4064: 4063:External links 4061: 4060: 4059: 4056: 4051: 4048: 4047: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4019: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3983: 3982: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3954: 3953: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3929: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3909: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3893: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3863: 3862: 3859:Ottoman Empire 3855: 3853: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3829: 3828: 3825: 3822: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3798: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3768: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3705:Imaaduddeen IV 3701: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3670:Son of Sultan 3668: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3656: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3642:Son of Sultan 3640: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3621: 3620: 3609: 3603: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3584: 3583: 3565:Prince Abdulla 3560: 3551:Son of Sultan 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3530: 3529: 3522: 3516: 3513: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3492: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3484:Monarch until 3482: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3463:Main article: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3453: 3445:Prince Abdulla 3438: 3435: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3411: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3403:Monarch until 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3364: 3357: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3340: 3333: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3325:Monarch until 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3307: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3260: 3259: 3244: 3241: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3218: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3193: 3192: 3176: 3173: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3127: 3126: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3098: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3090:Monarch until 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3069:Main article: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3045: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3024: 3023: 3013: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2992: 2991: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2975:Kula Ran Muiy 2973: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2964:Monarch until 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2945:Isdhoo dynasty 2943:Main article: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2925: 2919: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2904:Kula Ran Mani 2902: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2888:Monarch until 2886: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2863: 2856: 2853: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2832: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2824:Monarch until 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2765:Son of Sultan 2763: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2737:Son of Sultan 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2700: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2688:Monarch until 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2667:Main article: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2627: 2626: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2583:King Dom João 2580: 2579: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2553: 2552: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2511: 2510: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2482: 2481: 2475: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2440:Asaalees Loka 2438: 2434: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2411: 2410: 2395: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2330:Ran Mani Loka 2328: 2324: 2323: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2280: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2242:Suddha Bavana 2240: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2215: 2208: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2165:Sultan Ali II 2162: 2161: 2157:Son of Sultan 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2133:Son of Sultan 2131: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2062: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2039: 2038: 2034:Son of Sultan 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2013: 2012: 2008:Son of Sultan 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1996:Loka Sundhura 1994: 1987: 1986: 1977:Son of Sultan 1975: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1951: 1950: 1946:Son of Sultan 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1902: 1901: 1890: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1863:Son of Sultan 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1830:Son of Sultan 1828: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1804: 1803: 1799:Son of Sultan 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1778: 1777: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1751:Raadha Bavana 1749: 1742: 1741: 1737:Son of Sultan 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1670: 1669: 1663: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1616: 1615: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1590: 1589: 1583: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1533: 1532: 1529: 1528:Monarch until 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1507: 1502:Main article: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1327: 1326: 1323: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1242: 1241: 1234: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1210: 1209: 1202: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1137:Da'ud b. Yusuf 1132: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1063: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 996: 995: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 974: 973: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 952: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 929: 928: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 906: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 883: 882: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 856: 855: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 834: 833: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 808: 807: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 769: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 745: 744: 741: 740:Monarch until 738: 735: 732: 729: 711: 708: 703: 700: 699: 692: 689: 686: 682: 681: 662: 659: 656: 652: 651: 648: 645: 642: 638: 637: 622:Thiladhummathi 606: 603: 600: 596: 595: 592: 591:Monarch until 589: 586: 579: 569: 566: 565: 553: 550: 547: 543: 542: 521: 519: 517: 511: 510: 499: 496: 493: 489: 488: 485: 484:Monarch until 482: 479: 472: 471:(Aditta Vansa) 466: 461:Main article: 458: 455: 364: 363: 357: 356: 349: 348: 343: 342: 335: 334: 330:Isdhoo Dynasty 329: 328: 321: 320: 315: 314: 307: 306: 301: 300: 293: 292: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 278: 277: 270: 263: 255: 252: 251: 248: 247: 241: 235: 234: 231: 222: 221: 218: 216:First Republic 208: 207: 206:Modern history 203: 202: 199: 198: 195: 186: 185: 182: 176: 175: 172: 163: 162: 159: 153: 152: 149: 143: 142: 139: 133: 132: 129: 123: 122: 119: 113: 112: 109: 103: 102: 99: 89: 88: 84: 83: 81: 80: 75: 70: 65: 59: 56: 55: 51: 50: 42: 41: 32: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5718: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5651: 5650: 5646: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5542: 5539: 5535: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5466: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5437: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5380: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5348: 5345: 5344: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5317: 5310: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5198: 5193: 5191: 5186: 5184: 5179: 5178: 5175: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5162: 5155: 5149: 5145: 5144: 5136: 5120: 5116: 5115:Feydhoo Roots 5112: 5106: 5104: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5046: 5042: 5041:Feydhoo Roots 5038: 5032: 5030: 5013: 5009: 5005: 5004: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4981: 4977: 4970: 4968: 4959: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4933: 4929: 4925: 4918: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4872: 4868: 4867:Feydhoo Roots 4864: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4837: 4833: 4832:Feydhoo Roots 4829: 4823: 4807: 4803: 4801: 4796: 4790: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4768: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4737: 4735: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4707: 4705: 4696: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4670: 4654: 4650: 4644: 4642: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4607: 4603: 4599: 4593: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4576: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4540: 4538: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4454: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4424: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4392: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4362: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4310: 4303: 4296: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4181: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4119: 4112: 4108: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4080: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4067: 4066: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4010: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3960: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3942: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3916: 3915: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3894: 3888: 3886: 3885: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3864: 3860: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3830: 3823: 3821: 3820: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3793: 3791: 3790: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3769: 3766:Second reign 3762: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3743: 3736: 3734: 3733: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3712: 3706: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3669: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3641: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3622: 3618: 3614: 3608: 3604: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3570: 3566: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3521: 3517: 3512: 3511: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3493: 3481:Monarch from 3477: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3465:Huraa dynasty 3452: 3450: 3446: 3436: 3434: 3433: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3412: 3400:Monarch from 3396: 3393: 3389: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3362: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3322:Monarch from 3318: 3315: 3311: 3305: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3279: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3219: 3215: 3213: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3181: 3174: 3172: 3171: 3160: 3157: 3153: 3147: 3138: 3136:Rannava Loka 3135: 3133: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3115: 3106: 3103: 3099: 3087:Monarch from 3083: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3058: 3056: 3053:while on the 3052: 3044: 3043: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3012: 3011: 3000: 2997: 2993: 2990: 2977: 2974: 2970: 2961:Monarch from 2957: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2930: 2924: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2885:Monarch from 2881: 2878: 2874: 2861: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2821:Monarch from 2817: 2814: 2810: 2798: 2785: 2782: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2768: 2762: 2761: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2717: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2694: 2685:Monarch from 2681: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2656: 2654: 2649: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2623: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2462: 2459: 2455: 2442: 2439: 2435: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2417: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2368: 2367: 2356: 2354:Singa Bavana 2353: 2349: 2345: 2332: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2285: 2279: 2278: 2267: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2224: 2222:Singa Veeeru 2221: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2206: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2183: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2147: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2083: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2060:Second reign 2050: 2047: 2045: 2040: 2037: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2014: 2011: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1926: 1923:Second reign 1913: 1911:Raadha Veeru 1910: 1908: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1853: 1851:Raadha Veeru 1850: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1815: 1813:Bavana Sooja 1812: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1766: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1743: 1740: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1717: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1694: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1671: 1668: 1662: 1661: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1640: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1617: 1614: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1591: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1560: 1557: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1534: 1525:Monarch from 1521: 1518: 1514: 1505: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1351: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1156: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1110: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1041: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1007: 1004: 1002: 997: 985: 982: 980: 975: 963: 960: 958: 953: 940: 937: 935: 930: 917: 914: 912: 907: 894: 891: 889: 884: 880: 867: 864: 862: 857: 845: 842: 840: 835: 832: 819: 816: 814: 809: 805: 801: 797: 784: 781: 779: 775: 770: 757: 754: 751: 747: 746: 737:Monarch from 733: 730: 726: 718: 697: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 653: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 599:Sri Baladitya 597: 588:Monarch from 583: 577: 573: 572:Lunar dynasty 563: 559: 544: 541: 539: 535: 529: 526: 520: 518: 516: 513: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497: 490: 481:Monarch from 476: 470: 469:Solar dynasty 464: 454: 451: 449: 445: 441: 435: 433: 429: 425: 424: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 385:converted to 384: 380: 376: 367: 316:Huraa Dynasty 290: 276: 271: 269: 264: 262: 257: 256: 254: 253: 242: 240: 237: 236: 232: 230: 224: 223: 219: 217: 214: 213: 210: 209: 205: 204: 196: 194: 188: 187: 183: 181: 178: 177: 173: 171: 165: 164: 160: 158: 155: 154: 150: 148: 145: 144: 140: 138: 135: 134: 130: 128: 125: 124: 120: 118: 115: 114: 110: 108: 105: 104: 100: 98: 95: 94: 91: 90: 87:Dynastic ages 86: 85: 79: 78:Lunar Dynasty 76: 74: 73:Solar Dynasty 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 58: 57: 53: 52: 48: 44: 43: 40: 34: 33: 28: 23: 22: 19: 5573:Demographics 5481:Economic aid 5439:(parliament) 5435: 5420:Human rights 5405:Constitution 5253: 5142: 5135: 5123:. 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Retrieved 4274: 4194:the original 4189: 4180: 4163: 4159: 4125: 4121: 4111: 4078: 4077: 4072:chronicles: 4069: 3957: 3913: 3912: 3883: 3882: 3849: 3848: 3818: 3817: 3788: 3787: 3731: 3730: 3697: 3696: 3572: 3556: 3555:who reigned 3519: 3509: 3508: 3475:Regnal Name 3441: 3431: 3430: 3394:Regnal Name 3367: 3360: 3353: 3352: 3316:Regnal Name 3303: 3292: 3284: 3237: 3236: 3196: 3188: 3169: 3168: 3123: 3120: 3081:Regnal Name 3057:pilgrimage. 3048: 3041: 3040: 3016: 3009: 3008: 2988: 2955:Regnal Name 2922: 2915: 2914: 2879:Regnal Name 2849: 2848: 2815:Regnal Name 2796: 2769: 2759: 2758: 2679:Regnal Name 2646: 2621: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2572: 2514: 2503: 2486: 2478: 2471: 2470: 2414: 2407:Christianity 2391: 2390: 2366:Assassinated 2365: 2364: 2294:Aboobakuru I 2290:Aboobakuru I 2287: 2276: 2275: 2204: 2203: 2168:Audha Veeru 2127: 2126: 2082:Aboobakuru I 2048:Raadha Loka 1971: 1970: 1960:Raadha Loka 1930:Muhammadh II 1886: 1885: 1865:Aboobakuru I 1834: 1824: 1823: 1771: 1666: 1659: 1658: 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180:Dhiyamigili 157:Dhiyamigili 36:History of 5685:Categories 5635:Newspapers 5498:(currency) 5491:Industries 4104:References 4009:referendum 3979:referendum 3569:Fuvahmulah 3449:Fuvahmulah 3252:Addu Atoll 2929:Dhevvadhoo 2604:Portuguese 2346:in Persia 1979:Mohamed II 1898:Hassan III 1809:Abu Bakr I 1401:Maakurathu 1045:Uda (Auda) 647:11th cent. 644:11th cent. 602:around 990 137:Dhevvadhoo 5578:Education 5519:Transport 5455:President 5425:Judiciary 5410:Elections 5320:Geography 5249:Dynasties 5244:Sultanate 4958:229165420 4747:Addu Live 4408:: 72–81. 4347:: 53–65. 3995:14 years 3875:32 years 3819:Abdicated 3789:Abdicated 3732:Abdicated 3698:Abdicated 3661:47 years 3633:36 years 3596:20 years 3354:Abdicated 3258:in 1773. 3238:Abdicated 3180:Kavaratti 3139:30 years 3107:16 years 3010:Abdicated 2728:39 years 2705:16 years 2636:29 years 2612:Kalaafaan 2589:20 years 2562:10 years 2542:Cannanore 2493:15 years 2399:Maldivian 2333:20 years 2309:16 years 2265:Aanandha 2196:15 years 2010:Yoosuf II 1948:Hasan III 1937:12 years 1907:Hasan III 1854:24 years 1847:Hasan III 1837:Yoosuf II 1790:22 years 1769:Hussain I 1721:Uthman II 1705:10 years 1698:Ibrahim I 1602:11 years 1564:Ibrahim I 1545:10 years 1383:Mohamed I 1282:10 years 1222:15 years 1167:34 years 1075:10 years 941:25 years 934:Valla Dio 918:19 years 895:15 years 820:19 years 785:24 years 758:24 years 678:Mapanansa 674:Mapanansa 525:Mapanansa 379:Sultanate 233:1954–1968 220:1953–1954 197:1774–1952 184:1766–1774 174:1759–1766 161:1704–1759 151:1701–1704 141:1692–1701 121:1632–1692 111:1388–1632 101:1117–1388 5670:Category 5630:Diaspora 5615:Language 5524:Airports 5496:Rufiyaa 5445:Military 5383:Politics 5364:Wildlife 5337:Channels 5254:Monarchs 5234:Buddhism 5229:Folklore 5208:articles 5204:Maldives 5119:Archived 5086:Archived 5045:Archived 4909:Archived 4871:Archived 4836:Archived 4806:Archived 4777:Galehiri 4751:Archived 4725:Archived 4683:Archived 4632:Maldives 4606:Archived 4414:23731038 4375:Archived 4341:Archipel 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1696:Sultan 1673:Sultan 1642:Sultan 1619:Sultan 1593:Sultan 1580:Deposed 1562:Sultan 1542:Bavana 1538:Hasan I 1536:Sultan 1459:Sultan 1436:Sultan 1426:Deposed 1381:Sultan 1371:Deposed 1362:1 year 1301:Sultan 1291:Deposed 1254:1 year 1245:Sultan 1231:Deposed 1181:Sultan 1158:Sultan 1135:Sultan 1112:Sultan 1089:Sultan 1066:Sultan 1043:Sultan 1030:1 year 1021:Sultan 999:Sultan 977:Sultan 955:Sultan 932:Sultan 909:Sultan 886:Sultan 859:Sultan 837:Sultan 831:Dhovemi 811:Sultan 802:or the 796:Koimala 774:Dhovemi 750:Koimala 696:Koimala 688:unknown 666:Is-Midu 661:unknown 618:Minicoy 605:unknown 558:Kalinga 507:Kalinga 505:of the 428:Majesty 407:Koimala 383:Dhovemi 245:present 228:(third) 169:(first) 117:Utheemu 5625:Sports 5595:Emblem 5583:Health 5553:Anthem 5548:People 5436:Majlis 5332:Atolls 5224:Museum 5206:  5150:  4956:  4800:UNESCO 4721:London 4412:  4070:Tarikh 3950:Ceylon 3490:Notes 3409:Notes 3331:Notes 3096:Notes 2967:Notes 2894:Notes 2830:Notes 2691:Notes 2344:Shiraz 2277:Killed 1531:Notes 1485:Dhaain 1091:Yoosuf 1068:Ali II 813:Muthey 743:Notes 630:Mo-lai 594:Notes 578:Vansa) 538:Julian 487:Notes 448:Thaana 411:Maliku 226:Huraa 190:Huraa 167:Huraa 147:Isdhoo 127:Hamawi 29:on the 5661:Index 5620:Music 5610:Islam 5605:Names 5558:Crime 5018:9 May 4954:S2CID 4897:(PDF) 4410:JSTOR 4381:9 May 4305:(PDF) 4285:7 May 4050:Notes 4001:1968 3998:1954 3986:King 3972:1954 3969:1952 3940:1952 3911:1943 3881:1934 3847:1902 3816:1893 3786:1893 3760:1892 3729:1888 3695:1886 3667:1882 3639:1835 3602:1799 3548:1779 3515:1774 3507:1774 3472:Name 3429:1774 3391:Name 3374:Huraa 3351:1766 3348:1759 3313:Name 3277:1759 3235:1754 3211:1759 3208:1757 3167:1757 3145:1750 3113:1720 3078:Name 3039:1704 3007:1701 2952:Name 2913:1701 2876:Name 2847:1692 2812:Name 2757:1691 2676:Name 2469:1558 2403:Islam 2389:1552 2363:1551 2274:1513 2202:1510 2125:1492 1969:1480 1884:1467 1822:1443 1657:1411 1577:1398 1516:Name 1423:1388 1368:1380 1316:1376 1288:1373 1260:1363 1228:1362 1196:1347 957:Hudei 888:Dihei 861:Dinei 772:King 764:1141 761:1117 728:Name 614:Chola 585:Name 478:Name 387:Islam 243:1968– 5600:Flag 5148:ISBN 5127:2023 5094:2023 5053:2023 5020:2024 4879:2023 4844:2023 4814:2023 4759:2023 4691:2023 4661:2024 4614:2023 4383:2024 4287:2024 3937:1944 3908:1935 3878:1902 3844:1893 3813:1893 3783:1892 3757:1888 3726:1886 3692:1882 3664:1835 3636:1799 3617:Addu 3613:Addu 3599:1779 3579:Addu 3575:Addu 3545:1774 3426:1766 3274:1757 3232:1753 3164:1750 3142:1720 3110:1704 3055:Hajj 3036:1701 3019:Addu 3004:1701 2984:1701 2981:1701 2910:1692 2844:1692 2792:1692 2789:1691 2754:1687 2734:1687 2731:1648 2711:1648 2708:1632 2642:1632 2639:1603 2595:1603 2592:1583 2568:1583 2565:1573 2529:1573 2526:1573 2499:1573 2496:1558 2466:1557 2449:1557 2446:1554 2429:1554 2426:1552 2386:1551 2360:1549 2339:1549 2336:1529 2315:1529 2312:1513 2271:1513 2251:1513 2248:1511 2231:1511 2228:1510 2199:1495 2177:1495 2174:1493 2154:1493 2151:1492 2122:1492 2100:1492 2097:1492 2077:1492 2074:1491 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Index

a series
History of the Maldives
1598 Middleburg Bertius Maldives map
Ancient history
Buddhist civilization
Solar Dynasty
Lunar Dynasty
Theemuge
Hilaalee
Utheemu
Hamawi
Dhevvadhoo
Isdhoo
Dhiyamigili
Huraa (first)
Dhiyamigili
Huraa (second)
First Republic
Huraa (third)
Second Republic
v
t
e
List of Maldivian monarchs is located in Maldives
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Maldives
Sultanate
Dhovemi
Islam
heliolatric

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