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List of Frankish queens consort

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3758: 1057: 327: 2073: 3086: 2709: 2259: 1912: 3848: 2789: 2345: 1993: 3394: 1132: 1102: 218: 2749: 2297: 1950: 3863: 929: 3553: 176: 3228: 3664: 1628: 3728: 3921: 1800: 1195: 3683: 3589: 34: 3711: 3290: 3323: 1813: 1206: 187: 4062: 4058: 701: 71:
A timeline of consorts Frankish rulers is difficult since the realm was frequently divided among the sons of a king upon his death and then eventually reunited. Also,
2591: 3486:, a corridor of land stretching from Italy to the North Sea, and including the Low Countries, the Rhineland (including Aachen), Burgundy, and Provence. 2598: 1728: 1440: 1472: 4835: 2636: 2113: 1670: 1519: 981: 4195: 4710: 4596: 3757: 4616: 4561: 4645: 4581: 4855: 4586: 4161: 3791: 1702: 4906: 4680: 4354: 2916: 2484: 2145: 4911: 4931: 4808: 4050: 4606: 4219: 4188: 4066: 3732: 3140: 23: 4926: 4921: 4650: 4422: 4392: 4107: 4038: 3482:
was allowed to keep his imperial title and his kingdom of Italy, and granted the newly created Kingdom of
4685: 4087: 4074: 4046: 3400: 64:
have been male, there has never been a queen regnant of the Franks (although some women have governed as
4828: 4803: 4397: 3184: 4412: 4054: 3651: 3316: 3897: 4916: 4181: 4070: 4034: 229: 4427: 3558: 3504: 4700: 4214: 4097: 4092: 4017: 3407: 2425: 4774: 4462: 4309: 4102: 4042: 3995: 3544: 3520:(wife of Lothair I) became the Queen of Middle Francia (eventually Lotharingia). The title of 3461: 3077: 2700: 2582: 2250: 1903: 1791: 1633: 1619: 1431: 1279: 1048: 920: 692: 652: 584: 544: 468: 291: 167: 37: 4447: 3782: 4536: 4496: 4417: 4112: 3867: 3349: 1056: 740: 421: 27: 4874: 4705: 4601: 4576: 4556: 4546: 4541: 4531: 4432: 3698: 3668: 3643: 3608: 326: 4779: 2072: 8: 4764: 4611: 4369: 4349: 4230: 3839: 3824: 3808: 3745: 3574: 3516: 3356: 3038: 365: 181: 94: 4846: 3085: 137:
became the chief residences. Upon his death, the kingdom was split among his four sons.
4865: 4794: 4759: 4726: 4715: 4695: 4670: 4660: 4571: 4551: 4511: 4506: 4472: 4026: 3947: 3925: 3882: 3878: 3852: 3835: 3490:
was confirmed in Aquitaine, where Pepin I's son Pepin II was opposing him, and granted
3241: 840: 392: 114: 106: 61: 4739: 4655: 4591: 4526: 4516: 4457: 4437: 4402: 4004: 3979: 3970: 3963: 3886: 3749: 3715: 3647: 3234: 79:
complicate matters. Of most Merovingian queens almost nothing but the name is known.
4621: 3508:(first wife of Charles II) became the Queen of Western Francia (eventually France); 82:
This list starts from the earliest known queens until the three-way split up of the
4818: 4784: 4750: 4690: 4675: 4566: 4387: 4157: 3890: 3702: 3655: 3616: 3495: 3487: 3475: 3099: 3092: 87: 19: 3847: 2788: 2708: 2662:
Kingdom passed to Neustria and Burgundy in 632; dukes were appointed to Aquitaine
2344: 2258: 1992: 1911: 4769: 4631: 4501: 3775: 3687: 3593: 3514:(wife of Louis II) became the Queen of Eastern Francia (eventually Germany); and 3510: 3385: 3130: 83: 4665: 4487: 4467: 4008: 3908: 3483: 3393: 1131: 4900: 4640: 4477: 4030: 3954: 3804: 3029: 2989: 2537: 2205: 1719: 1693: 1542: 1101: 53: 4521: 4344: 4173: 3499: 3491: 2943: 2922: 2906: 2627: 2505: 2490: 2475: 2445: 2173: 2151: 2136: 1579: 797: 508: 217: 4359: 4339: 4334: 4289: 4284: 3219: 2953: 2748: 2514: 2296: 2182: 1949: 1828: 1498: 1372: 1314: 1186: 1093: 811: 725: 209: 76: 3862: 4374: 4324: 4299: 4244: 3623: 3191: 3174: 2740: 2715: 2288: 2264: 1941: 1917: 1661: 1639: 1551: 1113: 1107: 971: 875: 734: 477: 318: 102: 3552: 928: 134: 4452: 4442: 4304: 4279: 4274: 4269: 3815: 3762: 3663: 3634: 3612: 3479: 3336:
as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the Lombards
3303:
as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the Lombards
2960: 2520: 2188: 2104: 1351: 1323: 1288: 1137: 707: 616: 338: 4407: 4378: 4329: 4319: 4314: 4294: 4254: 4249: 4239: 4011:
succeeded to the Frankish titles and their consorts bore the title
3283: 2755: 2302: 2078: 1955: 1838: 1806: 1557: 1225: 1200: 1062: 806: 766: 593: 404: 332: 300: 251: 223: 175: 122: 110: 101:
Clovis I united all the Frankish petty kingdoms as well as most of
72: 41: 4264: 4007:, the last male line Carolingian king of the Franks, in 987, the 3227: 1463: 942: 935: 371: 4166:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: A. Picard et fils. p. 390. 4259: 1478: 65: 57: 3710: 33: 846: 772: 398: 126: 118: 3727: 3420:
as senior Holy Roman Empress and Queen consort of the Franks
1871: 1627: 4025:
Although some of these Frankish queens held titles such as
3920: 1799: 1587: 1194: 130: 1016: 3682: 3588: 3502:(modern Germany), the lands east of Lothair's kingdom. 1399: 3494:(modern France), the lands west of Lothair's Kingdom. 2212:
United with Austrasia to form a single Frankish state
3524:
continued on to the 12th and 13th century in France.
3372:
as Holy Roman Empress and Queen consort of the Franks
4142:
Historic guesses. No one is sure when this occurred.
3933: 3860: 3586: 3550: 18:
This article is about royal consorts before the 843
4015:until 1227, although history knows them better as 4898: 4885:Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in 4077:; this is not a complete list of those consorts. 3527: 3045: 3037: 2668: 1759: 888: 93: 44:, was the last French queen to use the title of 4163:RĂ©pertoire des sources historiques du Moyen-Age 2550: 2218: 259: 623:Kingdom passed to Soissons, Paris, and Rheims 552: 4189: 3474:The Frankish kingdom was then divided by the 3469: 4203: 1247: 660: 436: 4152: 4150: 4148: 3291:Raoul III de Franconie et d'AĂ©da de Bavière 22:. For royal consorts after the treaty, see 4196: 4182: 52:This is a list of the women who have been 4156: 3755: 1872:Queens of Neustria and Burgundy (629–691) 4145: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3969: 3953: 3918: 3907: 3896: 3877: 3845: 3823: 3814: 3790: 3781: 3725: 3708: 3680: 3661: 3633: 3622: 3573: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3415: 3384: 3381: 3340: 3331: 3307: 3298: 3274: 3249: 3218: 3199: 2939: 2771: 2739: 2726: 2661: 2626: 2543: 2528: 2501: 2498: 2435: 2317: 2287: 2274: 2211: 2196: 2169: 2090: 1970: 1940: 1927: 1854: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1752: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1647: 1588:Queen at Reims/Metz (Austrasia, 561–613) 1565: 1511: 1508: 1490: 1487: 1462: 1386: 1358: 1337: 1327: 1313: 1240: 1237: 1217: 1214: 1185: 1147: 1124: 1121: 1092: 970: 881: 796: 748: 724: 715: 622: 602: 514: 412: 383: 379: 346: 317: 313: 310: 237: 195: 32: 4899: 1017:Queens in Neustria (Soissons, 561–613) 4177: 4125: 3498:was confirmed in Bavaria and granted 1154:husband's death - became queen regent 1400:Queens at OrlĂ©ans/Burgundy (561–613) 3959:Queen of the (West) Franks: 965–986 3930:Queen of the (West) Franks: 939–954 3581:Queen of the Middle Franks: 843–851 3254:as sole-Queen consort of the Franks 3115:as sole-Queen consort of the Franks 13: 3938:the only remaining Frankish kings 2544:United with Neustria and Burgundy 1231:count Brunulphe II of the Ardennes 741:Sigismund, King of the Burgundians 14: 4943: 4856:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily 3936:the last King of the East Franks, 3913:Queen of the West Franks: 923–934 3902:Queen of the West Franks: 922–923 3872:Queen of the East Franks: 919–936 3857:Queen of the West Franks: 919–922 3829:Queen of the East Franks: 913–918 3820:Queen of the West Franks: 907–917 3796:Queen of the East Franks: 888–899 3787:Queen of the West Franks: 888–898 3771:Queen of the West Franks: 884–888 3769:Queen of the East Franks: 882–887 3741:Queen of the East Franks: 880–882 3694:Queen of the East Franks: 843–876 3673:Queen of the West Franks: 870–877 3204:as co-Queen consort of the Franks 3159:as co-Queen consort of the Franks 2166:invasion of Neustria and Burgundy 1640:Athanagild, King of the Visigoths 3919: 3861: 3846: 3756: 3726: 3709: 3681: 3662: 3587: 3551: 3392: 3270:as co-Queen consort the Lombards 3226: 3192:Desiderius, King of the Lombards 3084: 2787: 2747: 2707: 2343: 2295: 2257: 2071: 1991: 1948: 1910: 1798: 1626: 1193: 1130: 1100: 1055: 927: 708:Alaric II, King of the Visigoths 325: 216: 174: 1558:Witteric, King of the Visigoths 424:under the advice of the bishops 105:under his rule, conquering the 115:Visigothic Kingdom of Toulouse 1: 4607:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy 4220:List of French royal consorts 4118: 3831:Duchess of Franconia: 913–918 3639:Queen of Lotharingia: 855–869 3528:Queen of the Franks (843–987) 3324:Luitfrid II, Count of Sundgau 3262:as Queen consort the Lombards 3046:Queen of the Franks (751–843) 2772: 2764: 2669:Queen of the Franks (629–751) 2326: 2318: 2310: 1971: 1963: 1847: 1814:Wagon II, Count of Vermandois 1760:Queen of the Franks (613–629) 1207:Wagon II, Count of Vermandois 1114:Athanagild, King of Visigoths 889:Queen of the Franks (558–561) 24:List of French royal consorts 4651:Joan I, Countess of Auvergne 4108:List of Holy Roman Empresses 3994: 3978: 3962: 3946: 3834: 3803: 3774: 3744: 3697: 3642: 3607: 3543: 3531: 3431: 3424: 3412: 3405: 3398: 3391: 3378:as senior Holy Roman Empress 3367: 3364: 3361: 3354: 3347: 3345: 3328: 3321: 3314: 3312: 3295: 3288: 3281: 3279: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3225: 3215: 3208: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3180: 3173: 3170: 3163: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3138: 3136: 3129: 3126: 3119: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3097: 3090: 3083: 3049: 3028: 3025: 3018: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2997: 2995: 2988: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2949: 2942: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2921: 2914: 2912: 2905: 2902: 2895: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2874: 2872: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2847: 2845: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2820: 2818: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2793: 2786: 2781: 2779: 2763: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2736: 2729: 2723: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2672: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2635: 2633: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2596: 2590: 2588: 2554: 2551:Queen of Aquitaine (629–632) 2536: 2533: 2531: 2525: 2518: 2513: 2511: 2504: 2495: 2488: 2483: 2481: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2342: 2337: 2325: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2294: 2284: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2263: 2256: 2222: 2219:Queen of Austrasia (623–679) 2204: 2201: 2199: 2193: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2172: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2149: 2144: 2142: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2103: 2100: 2093: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2070: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1990: 1985: 1978: 1962: 1959: 1954: 1947: 1937: 1930: 1924: 1921: 1916: 1909: 1875: 1864: 1857: 1846: 1843: 1836: 1834: 1818: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1763: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1727: 1725: 1709: 1706: 1701: 1699: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1660: 1657: 1650: 1644: 1637: 1632: 1625: 1591: 1578: 1575: 1568: 1562: 1555: 1550: 1548: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1518: 1516: 1505: 1502: 1497: 1495: 1484: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1403: 1392: 1389: 1383: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1355: 1350: 1348: 1343: 1340: 1334: 1322: 1320: 1310: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1251: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1211: 1204: 1199: 1192: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1150: 1144: 1141: 1136: 1129: 1118: 1111: 1106: 1099: 1089: 1082: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1061: 1054: 1020: 1009: 1002: 995: 992: 989: 986: 979: 977: 967: 960: 953: 950: 947: 940: 933: 926: 892: 874: 871: 864: 857: 854: 851: 844: 839: 837: 832: 825: 822: 819: 816: 810: 805: 803: 793: 790: 783: 780: 777: 770: 765: 763: 758: 751: 745: 738: 733: 731: 721: 718: 712: 705: 700: 698: 664: 615: 612: 605: 599: 597: 592: 590: 556: 507: 504: 497: 490: 487: 484: 481: 476: 474: 440: 428: 415: 409: 396: 391: 389: 376: 369: 364: 362: 357: 350: 343: 336: 331: 324: 306: 304: 299: 297: 263: 260:Queens at Soissons (511–558) 250: 247: 240: 234: 227: 222: 215: 208: 205: 198: 192: 188:Basin, King of the Thuringii 185: 180: 173: 139: 7: 4088:Kings of France family tree 4081: 4013:Queen consort of the Franks 3975:Queen of Aquitaine: 980–982 3800:Holy Roman Empress: 896–899 3767:Holy Roman Empress: 881–888 3677:Holy Roman Empress: 875–877 3630:Holy Roman Empress: 850–875 3583:Holy Roman Empress: 821–851 1753:Passed to Burgundy in 612. 882:Kingdom passed to Soissons 847:Wacho, King of the Lombards 773:Wacho, King of the Lombards 553:Queens at OrlĂ©ans (511–524) 515:Kingdom passed to Soissons 422:Garibald I, Duke of Bavaria 399:Wacho, King of the Lombards 384:unknown, maybe 546 or after 10: 4948: 4398:Desiderata of the Lombards 3934:After the death of Henry, 3874:Duchess of Saxony: 912–936 3567:Queen of the East Franks: 3470:After the Treaty of Verdun 3357:Ingerman, Count of Hesbaye 3185:Desiderata of the Lombards 17: 4883: 4864: 4845: 4817: 4793: 4749: 4724: 4630: 4486: 4368: 4229: 4209: 3989:Queens of Middle Francia 3940:were in Western Francia, 3739:Queen of Bavaria: 880–882 3720:Queen of the West Franks: 3692:Queen of Bavaria: 817–843 3602:Queen of the East Franks: 2923:Sigebert III of Austrasia 2491:Sigebert III of Austrasia 2152:Sigebert III of Austrasia 1481:(Magnacaire d'Outre-Jura) 1248:Queens at Paris (561–567) 661:Queens at Reims (511–555) 437:Queens at Paris (511–558) 4829:Marie JosĂ©phine of Savoy 4804:JosĂ©phine de Beauharnais 4204:Royal consorts of France 4018:Queen consorts of France 3944:modern state of France. 3737:Queen of Saxony: 879–882 3408:Welf I, Count of Altdorf 702:Eustere of the Visigoths 230:Chilperic II of Burgundy 4907:Frankish queens consort 4215:List of Frankish queens 4098:List of French consorts 4093:List of French monarchs 3992:Queens of East Francia 3986:Queens of West Francia 3942:which would become the 3798:Queen of Italy: 896–899 3675:Queen of Italy: 875–877 3628:Queen of Italy: 851–875 3579:Queen of Italy: 818–844 3100:Caribert, Count of Laon 2899:husband loses Austrasia 2426:Chimnechild of Burgundy 2334:kingdom went to stepson 4912:Lists of French people 4821:(1814–1815; 1815–1830) 4775:Maria Theresa of Spain 4463:Beatrice of Vermandois 4310:Brunhilda of Austrasia 4103:List of Frankish kings 3898:BĂ©atrice of Vermandois 2094:27 November 655 or 658 2084:Anglo-Saxon aristocrat 735:Suavegotha of Burgundy 339:Bertachar of Thuringia 117:. He took his seat at 49: 38:Marguerite of Provence 4932:Lists of French women 4537:Adelaide of Maurienne 4497:Adelaide of Aquitaine 4428:Ermentrude of OrlĂ©ans 4418:Ermengarde of Hesbaye 4113:List of German queens 3559:Ermentrude of OrlĂ©ans 3505:Ermentrude of OrlĂ©ans 3455:Ceased to be Consort 3350:Ermengarde of Hesbaye 3284:Fastrada de Franconie 3071:Ceased to be Consort 2694:Ceased to be Consort 2576:Ceased to be Consort 2244:Ceased to be Consort 1897:Ceased to be Consort 1785:Ceased to be Consort 1613:Ceased to be Consort 1425:Ceased to be Consort 1273:Ceased to be Consort 1090:October/November 580 1042:Ceased to be Consort 914:Ceased to be Consort 686:Ceased to be Consort 646:Ceased to be Consort 578:Ceased to be Consort 538:Ceased to be Consort 462:Ceased to be Consort 420:given in marriage to 333:Radegund of Thuringia 285:Ceased to be Consort 161:Ceased to be Consort 109:of the Roman general 36: 28:List of German queens 4711:Elisabeth of Austria 4701:Catherine de' Medici 4602:Clementia of Hungary 4597:Margaret of Burgundy 4577:Margaret of Provence 4557:Isabella of Hainault 4547:Constance of Castile 4542:Eleanor of Aquitaine 4532:Bertrade of Montfort 4433:Richilde of Provence 3669:Richilde of Provence 943:Baderic of Thuringia 372:Baderic of Thuringia 224:Clotilde of Burgundy 4927:Carolingian dynasty 4922:Merovingian dynasty 4617:Marie of Luxembourg 4612:Blanche of Burgundy 4562:Ingeborg of Denmark 4448:ThĂ©odrate of Troyes 4350:Balthild of Chelles 4003:After the death of 3825:Cunigunde of Swabia 3783:ThĂ©odrate of Troyes 3763:Richardis of Swabia 3624:Engelberga of Parma 3575:Ermengarde of Tours 3563:Queen of Aquitaine: 3522:Queen of the Franks 3517:Ermengarde of Tours 3317:Luitgard de Sundgau 3039:Carolingian dynasty 3015:husband's ascession 2975:husband's ascession 2936:husband's ascession 2892:husband's ascession 2613:husband's ascession 1079:husband's ascession 999:husband's ascession 957:husband's ascession 861:husband's ascession 787:husband's ascession 494:husband's accession 182:Basina of Thuringia 121:, which along with 95:Merovingian dynasty 62:kings of the Franks 46:Queen of the Franks 4875:EugĂ©nie de Montijo 4866:House of Bonaparte 4795:House of Bonaparte 4760:Margaret of Valois 4727:House of Lancaster 4716:Louise of Lorraine 4696:Eleanor of Austria 4671:Charlotte of Savoy 4661:Isabeau of Bavaria 4646:Blanche of Navarre 4582:Isabella of Aragon 4572:Blanche of Castile 4552:Adela of Champagne 4512:Constance of Arles 4507:Bertha of Burgundy 4473:Gerberga of Saxony 4027:Holy Roman Empress 3926:Gerberga of Saxony 3853:Eadgifu of England 3733:Liutgard of Saxony 3242:Gerold of Vinzgouw 1956:Nanthild the Saxon 429:unknown, after 526 107:Domain of Soissons 50: 4894: 4893: 4797:(1804–1814; 1815) 4780:Marie LeszczyĹ„ska 4740:Margaret of Anjou 4656:Joanna of Bourbon 4592:Joan I of Navarre 4527:Bertha of Holland 4517:Matilda of Frisia 4458:Eadgifu of Wessex 4438:Adelaide of Paris 4423:Judith of Bavaria 4158:Chevalier, Ulysse 4005:Louis V of France 4001: 4000: 3976: 3971:Adelaide of Anjou 3960: 3931: 3914: 3903: 3875: 3858: 3832: 3821: 3801: 3788: 3772: 3742: 3723: 3716:Adelaide of Paris 3695: 3678: 3640: 3631: 3605: 3598:Queen of Bavaria: 3584: 3570: 3467: 3466: 3422: 3410: 3401:Judith of Bavaria 3379: 3373: 3359: 3338: 3326: 3305: 3293: 3272: 3264: 3256: 3244: 3206: 3194: 3161: 3117: 3102: 3035: 3034: 2963: 2666: 2665: 2601: 2592:Gisela of Gascony 2548: 2547: 2523: 2216: 2215: 2191: 2154: 1869: 1868: 1816: 1757: 1756: 1642: 1585: 1584: 1560: 1482: 1397: 1396: 1381: 1332: 1245: 1244: 1232: 1209: 1116: 1014: 1013: 945: 886: 885: 849: 775: 743: 710: 658: 657: 550: 549: 434: 433: 426: 401: 374: 341: 257: 256: 232: 190: 4939: 4847:House of OrlĂ©ans 4819:House of Bourbon 4785:Marie Antoinette 4765:Marie de' Medici 4751:House of Bourbon 4691:Claude of France 4676:Anne of Brittany 4641:Joan of Burgundy 4587:Marie of Brabant 4567:Agnes of Merania 4388:Bertrada of Laon 4198: 4191: 4184: 4175: 4174: 4168: 4167: 4154: 4143: 4140: 3973: 3957: 3928: 3923: 3911: 3900: 3870: 3865: 3855: 3850: 3827: 3818: 3794: 3785: 3765: 3760: 3735: 3730: 3718: 3713: 3690: 3685: 3671: 3666: 3637: 3626: 3596: 3591: 3577: 3562: 3555: 3532: 3496:Louis the German 3488:Charles the Bald 3476:Treaty of Verdun 3432:19/23 April 843 3418: 3406: 3396: 3377: 3371: 3355: 3334: 3322: 3301: 3289: 3268: 3260: 3252: 3240: 3230: 3202: 3190: 3157: 3155:24 September 768 3120:24 September 768 3113: 3098: 3093:Bertrada of Laon 3088: 3050: 2959: 2791: 2777: 2774: 2769: 2766: 2751: 2711: 2673: 2599:Amand of Gascony 2597: 2555: 2519: 2347: 2331: 2328: 2323: 2320: 2315: 2312: 2299: 2261: 2223: 2187: 2150: 2075: 1995: 1976: 1973: 1968: 1965: 1952: 1914: 1876: 1852: 1849: 1812: 1802: 1764: 1638: 1630: 1592: 1556: 1477: 1404: 1377: 1328: 1252: 1230: 1205: 1197: 1134: 1112: 1104: 1059: 1021: 941: 931: 893: 845: 771: 739: 706: 665: 557: 441: 418: 397: 370: 337: 329: 264: 228: 220: 186: 178: 140: 88:Treaty of Verdun 20:Treaty of Verdun 4947: 4946: 4942: 4941: 4940: 4938: 4937: 4936: 4917:Lists of queens 4897: 4896: 4895: 4890: 4879: 4860: 4841: 4813: 4789: 4770:Anne of Austria 4745: 4720: 4632:House of Valois 4626: 4502:Rozala of Italy 4482: 4373: 4364: 4225: 4224: 4205: 4202: 4172: 4171: 4155: 4146: 4141: 4126: 4121: 4084: 3974: 3958: 3943: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3935: 3929: 3924: 3912: 3901: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3873: 3871: 3866: 3856: 3851: 3838: 3830: 3828: 3819: 3807: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3786: 3770: 3768: 3766: 3761: 3748: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3731: 3721: 3719: 3714: 3701: 3693: 3691: 3688:Emma of Altdorf 3686: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3667: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3638: 3629: 3627: 3615: 3611: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3594:Emma of Altdorf 3592: 3582: 3580: 3578: 3568: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3538:Middle Francia 3530: 3511:Emma of Altdorf 3472: 3452:Became Consort 3428:husband's death 3426: 3417: 3375: 3369: 3333: 3308:10 October 794 3300: 3267: 3265: 3259: 3257: 3251: 3210: 3201: 3167:husband's death 3165: 3156: 3123:husband's death 3121: 3112: 3068:Became Consort 3048: 3043: 3022:husband deposed 3020: 3013: 2982:husband's death 2980: 2973: 2934: 2897: 2890: 2775: 2767: 2731: 2691:Became Consort 2671: 2620:husband's death 2618: 2611: 2573:Became Consort 2553: 2493: 2332: 2329: 2321: 2313: 2279: 2241:Became Consort 2221: 2164: 2101:30 January 680 2097:husband's death 2095: 1982:husband's death 1980: 1974: 1966: 1932: 1894:Became Consort 1874: 1861:husband's death 1859: 1850: 1782:Became Consort 1762: 1654:husband's death 1652: 1610:Became Consort 1590: 1570: 1422:Became Consort 1402: 1305: 1270:Became Consort 1250: 1158:8 December 597 1152: 1084: 1077: 1039:Became Consort 1019: 1006:husband's death 1004: 997: 964:husband's death 962: 955: 911:Became Consort 891: 868:husband's death 866: 859: 829:husband's death 827: 785: 755:husband's death 753: 683:Became Consort 663: 643:Became Consort 609:husband's death 607: 575:Became Consort 555: 535:Became Consort 501:husband's death 499: 498:23 December 558 492: 491:27 November 511 459:Became Consort 439: 430: 417: 402: 385: 381: 352: 348: 315: 308: 282:Became Consort 262: 244:husband's death 242: 241:27 November 511 202:husband's death 200: 158:Became Consort 113:as well as the 99: 84:Frankish Empire 60:people. As all 31: 12: 11: 5: 4945: 4935: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4892: 4891: 4884: 4881: 4880: 4878: 4877: 4871: 4869: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4839: 4832: 4824: 4822: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4806: 4800: 4798: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4756: 4754: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4735: 4733: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4681:Joan of France 4678: 4673: 4668: 4666:Marie of Anjou 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4637: 4635: 4628: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4622:Joan of Évreux 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4493: 4491: 4488:House of Capet 4484: 4483: 4481: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4468:Emma of France 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4236: 4234: 4227: 4226: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4178: 4170: 4169: 4144: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4083: 4080: 3999: 3998: 3993: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3982: 3977: 3967: 3966: 3961: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3932: 3916: 3915: 3909:Emma of France 3905: 3904: 3894: 3893: 3876: 3859: 3843: 3842: 3833: 3822: 3812: 3811: 3802: 3789: 3779: 3778: 3773: 3753: 3752: 3743: 3724: 3706: 3705: 3696: 3679: 3659: 3658: 3641: 3632: 3620: 3619: 3606: 3585: 3572: 3548: 3547: 3542: 3539: 3536: 3529: 3526: 3484:Middle Francia 3471: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3459: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3423: 3414: 3411: 3404: 3397: 3389: 3388: 3383: 3382:3 October 818 3380: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3353: 3346: 3343: 3342: 3339: 3330: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3297: 3294: 3287: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3273: 3248: 3245: 3238: 3231: 3223: 3222: 3217: 3214: 3207: 3198: 3195: 3188: 3181: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3169: 3164:4 December 771 3162: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3125: 3118: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3096: 3089: 3081: 3080: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3027: 3024: 3017: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2987: 2984: 2977: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2941: 2938: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2920: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2901: 2894: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2792: 2784: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2770: 2762: 2759: 2752: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2735: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2712: 2704: 2703: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2625: 2622: 2615: 2610:18 October 629 2608: 2605: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2517: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2489: 2487: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2324: 2316: 2308: 2305: 2300: 2292: 2291: 2286: 2283: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2262: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2185: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2168: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2148: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2099: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1979:19 January 639 1977: 1969: 1961: 1958: 1953: 1945: 1944: 1939: 1936: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1915: 1907: 1906: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1863: 1858:18 October 629 1856: 1853: 1845: 1842: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1656: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1636: 1631: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1574: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1554: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1375: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1326: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1203: 1198: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1110: 1105: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1001: 994: 991: 988: 985: 978: 975: 974: 969: 966: 959: 952: 949: 946: 939: 932: 924: 923: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 890: 887: 884: 883: 879: 878: 873: 870: 863: 856: 853: 850: 843: 838: 835: 834: 831: 824: 821: 818: 815: 809: 804: 801: 800: 795: 792: 789: 782: 779: 776: 769: 764: 761: 760: 757: 750: 747: 744: 737: 732: 729: 728: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 704: 699: 696: 695: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 662: 659: 656: 655: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 625: 624: 620: 619: 614: 611: 604: 601: 598: 596: 591: 588: 587: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 554: 551: 548: 547: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 517: 516: 512: 511: 506: 503: 496: 489: 486: 483: 480: 475: 472: 471: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 438: 435: 432: 431: 427: 414: 411: 408: 395: 390: 387: 386: 382: 378: 375: 368: 363: 360: 359: 358:13 August 586 356: 349: 345: 342: 335: 330: 322: 321: 316: 312: 309: 305: 303: 298: 295: 294: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 261: 258: 255: 254: 249: 246: 239: 236: 233: 226: 221: 213: 212: 207: 204: 197: 194: 191: 184: 179: 171: 170: 165: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 98: 92: 54:queens consort 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4944: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4888: 4882: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4863: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4844: 4838: 4837: 4836:Marie-ThĂ©rèse 4833: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4816: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4479: 4478:Emma of Italy 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4376: 4371: 4367: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4208: 4199: 4194: 4192: 4187: 4185: 4180: 4179: 4176: 4165: 4164: 4159: 4153: 4151: 4149: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4124: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4031:Queen consort 4028: 4022: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4010: 4006: 3997: 3984: 3981: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3956: 3955:Emma of Italy 3952: 3949: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3910: 3906: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3880: 3869: 3864: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3826: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3806: 3793: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3751: 3747: 3734: 3729: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3704: 3700: 3689: 3684: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3645: 3636: 3625: 3621: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3595: 3590: 3576: 3571: 3560: 3554: 3549: 3546: 3541:East Francia 3535:West Francia 3533: 3525: 3523: 3519: 3518: 3513: 3512: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3429: 3421: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3395: 3390: 3387: 3376: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3344: 3337: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3311: 3304: 3292: 3286: 3285: 3278: 3275:30 April 783 3271: 3263: 3255: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3229: 3224: 3221: 3213: 3205: 3193: 3187: 3186: 3179: 3176: 3168: 3160: 3143: 3142: 3135: 3132: 3124: 3116: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3087: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3040: 3031: 3030:Childeric III 3023: 3016: 3000: 2994: 2991: 2990:Theuderic III 2983: 2976: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2948: 2945: 2937: 2924: 2919: 2918: 2911: 2908: 2900: 2893: 2877: 2871: 2850: 2844: 2823: 2817: 2796: 2790: 2785: 2758: 2757: 2750: 2745: 2742: 2734: 2718: 2717: 2710: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2660: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2621: 2614: 2600: 2593: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2542: 2539: 2538:Theuderic III 2522: 2516: 2510: 2507: 2492: 2486: 2480: 2477: 2450: 2447: 2427: 2421: 2400:Bertechildis 2396: 2371: 2346: 2341: 2335: 2304: 2298: 2293: 2290: 2282: 2266: 2260: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2210: 2207: 2206:Theuderic III 2190: 2184: 2178: 2175: 2167: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2138: 2115: 2109: 2106: 2098: 2085: 2080: 2074: 2069: 2048:Bertechildis 2044: 2019: 1994: 1989: 1983: 1957: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1935: 1919: 1913: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1862: 1841: 1840: 1833: 1830: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1801: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1751: 1730: 1724: 1721: 1720:Theudebert II 1704: 1698: 1695: 1694:Childebert II 1672: 1666: 1663: 1655: 1641: 1635: 1629: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1581: 1573: 1559: 1553: 1547: 1544: 1543:Childebert II 1521: 1515: 1500: 1494: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1353: 1347: 1331: 1330:a wool-carder 1325: 1319: 1316: 1308: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1227: 1221: 1208: 1202: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1161: 1155: 1151:September 584 1139: 1133: 1128: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1087: 1080: 1064: 1058: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1007: 1000: 984: 983: 976: 973: 965: 958: 944: 938: 937: 930: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 894: 880: 877: 869: 862: 848: 842: 836: 830: 813: 808: 802: 799: 788: 774: 768: 762: 756: 742: 736: 730: 727: 709: 703: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 666: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 626: 621: 618: 610: 595: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 558: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 518: 513: 510: 502: 495: 479: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 442: 425: 423: 406: 400: 394: 388: 373: 367: 361: 355: 340: 334: 328: 323: 320: 302: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 265: 253: 245: 231: 225: 219: 214: 211: 203: 189: 183: 177: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 96: 91: 89: 85: 80: 78: 74: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 47: 43: 39: 35: 29: 25: 21: 16: 4886: 4834: 4827: 4809:Marie Louise 4738: 4730: 4725: 4522:Anne of Kiev 4370:Carolingians 4345:Bertechildis 4231:Merovingians 4162: 4024: 4023: 4016: 4012: 4002: 3557: 3521: 3515: 3509: 3503: 3500:East Francia 3492:West Francia 3473: 3427: 3419: 3399: 3370: 3348: 3335: 3315: 3302: 3282: 3269: 3261: 3253: 3233: 3211: 3203: 3183: 3166: 3158: 3139: 3127:12 July 783 3122: 3114: 3111:November 751 3091: 3021: 3014: 2998: 2981: 2974: 2952: 2944:Childeric II 2935: 2915: 2907:Chlothar III 2898: 2891: 2875: 2849:Bertechildis 2848: 2821: 2794: 2754: 2732: 2714: 2628:Charibert II 2619: 2612: 2506:Childeric II 2476:Chlothar III 2446:Sigebert III 2375:Wulfefundis 2350:Ragintrudis 2333: 2280: 2174:Childeric II 2165: 2137:Chlothar III 2096: 2083: 2023:Wulfefundis 1998:Ragintrudis 1981: 1933: 1860: 1837: 1805: 1729:ThĂ©oudehilde 1653: 1651:December 575 1580:Theuderic II 1571: 1378: 1329: 1306: 1153: 1085: 1078: 1005: 998: 980: 963: 956: 934: 867: 860: 828: 798:Theudebert I 786: 754: 608: 509:Childebert I 500: 493: 419: 353: 243: 201: 100: 81: 70: 51: 45: 15: 4868:(1852–1870) 4849:(1830–1848) 4753:(1589–1792) 4731:(1422–1453) 4706:Mary Stuart 4634:(1328–1589) 4360:Chrothildis 4340:Wulfefundis 4335:Ragintrudis 4290:Austregilde 4285:Theudechild 4067:Lotharingia 3879:Charles III 3836:Charles III 3776:Charles III 3425:20 June 840 3341:4 June 800 3212:repuditated 2986:3 June 699 2954:Chrothildis 2822:Wulfefundis 2795:Ragintrudis 2617:8 April 632 2534:3 June 699 2515:Chrothildis 2202:3 June 699 2183:Chrothildis 2088:626 or 627 1829:Chlothar II 1499:Austregilde 1373:Theudechild 1365:before 567 1315:Charibert I 1187:Chlothar II 1165:Haldetrude 1094:Chilperic I 812:Gallo-Roman 746:495/96/504 726:Theuderic I 606:21 June 524 603:514 or 521 210:Childeric I 77:concubinage 40:, Queen of 4901:Categories 4686:Mary Tudor 4490:(987–1328) 4375:Robertians 4325:Gomentrude 4300:Galswintha 4245:Ultragotha 4119:References 3699:Charles II 3652:Lothair II 3644:Charles II 3609:Charles II 3175:Carloman I 2776: 629 2768: 610 2741:Dagobert I 2737:after 630 2716:Gomentrude 2330: 629 2322: 629 2314: 610 2289:Dagobert I 2285:after 630 2265:Gomentrude 1975: 629 1967: 610 1942:Dagobert I 1938:after 630 1918:Gomentrude 1851: 590 1662:Sigebert I 1572:repudiated 1552:Ermenberga 1473:Marcatrude 1387:after 561 1359:after 561 1338:after 561 1307:repudiated 1108:Galswintha 1086:repudiated 972:Chlothar I 876:Theodobald 478:Ultrogotha 354:repudiated 319:Chlothar I 311:after 523 307:around 495 103:Roman Gaul 4453:Frederuna 4443:Richardis 4403:Hildegard 4381:(751–987) 4355:Bilichild 4305:Fredegund 4280:Marcovefa 4275:Merofleda 4270:Ingoberga 4233:(509–751) 4075:Alamannia 4053:, Paris, 4039:Aquitaine 4009:Capetians 3816:Frederuna 3750:Louis III 3635:Teutberga 3613:Lothair I 3480:Lothair I 3449:Marriage 3235:Hildegard 3220:Charles I 3065:Marriage 3041:(751–987) 2961:Ansegisel 2917:Bilichild 2688:Marriage 2570:Marriage 2521:Ansegisel 2485:Bilichild 2454:Amatilda 2238:Marriage 2189:Ansegisel 2146:Bilichild 2105:Clovis II 1891:Marriage 1779:Marriage 1703:Bilichild 1634:Brunhilda 1607:Marriage 1441:VĂ©nĂ©rande 1419:Marriage 1379:a cowherd 1352:Marcovefa 1324:Merofleda 1289:Ingoberga 1267:Marriage 1138:Fredegund 1036:Marriage 908:Marriage 680:Marriage 640:Marriage 617:Chlodomer 572:Marriage 532:Marriage 456:Marriage 351:after 531 279:Marriage 155:Marriage 97:(450–751) 4413:Luitgard 4408:Fastrada 4393:Gerberga 4379:Bosonids 4330:Nanthild 4320:Sichilde 4315:Bertrude 4295:Audovera 4255:Radegund 4250:Guntheuc 4240:Clotilde 4160:(1905). 4082:See also 4063:Soissons 4059:Provence 4047:Burgundy 3948:Louis IV 3883:Robert I 3840:Conrad I 3746:Louis II 3703:Louis II 3656:Louis II 3648:Louis II 3617:Louis II 3478:in 843. 3437:Picture 3141:Gerberga 3053:Picture 2876:Amatilda 2756:Nanthild 2733:rĂ©pudiĂ©e 2676:Picture 2637:Fulberte 2558:Picture 2303:Nanthild 2281:rĂ©pudiĂ©e 2226:Picture 2114:Amatilda 2079:Balthild 1934:rĂ©pudiĂ©e 1879:Picture 1865:ap. 627 1839:Sichilde 1825:618/619 1807:Bertrude 1767:Picture 1671:Faileube 1595:Picture 1520:Faileube 1445:a slave 1407:Picture 1255:Picture 1226:Sichilde 1218:618/619 1201:Bertrude 1183:604/629 1171:575/594 1142:539-553 1073:549-558 1063:Audovera 1024:Picture 982:Chunsina 896:Picture 841:Waldrada 814:descent 807:Deuteria 767:Wisigard 668:Picture 628:Picture 594:Guntheuc 560:Picture 520:Picture 444:Picture 413:555/559 410:521-542 405:Lethings 393:Waldrada 377:490-510 344:486-516 301:Guntheuc 267:Picture 252:Clovis I 143:Picture 123:Soissons 111:Syagrius 90:in 843. 73:polygamy 58:Frankish 42:Louis IX 4887:italics 4265:Aregund 4055:Bavaria 4051:OrlĂ©ans 3980:Louis V 3964:Lothair 3891:Henry I 3887:Rudolph 3868:Matilda 3722:877–879 3604:843–876 3600:817–843 3569:843–869 3565:842–855 3443:Father 3386:Louis I 3131:Pepin I 3105:710/27 3059:Father 2682:Father 2564:Father 2232:Father 1885:Father 1773:Father 1601:Father 1464:Guntram 1413:Father 1261:Father 1030:Father 936:Aregund 902:Father 674:Father 634:Father 566:Father 526:Father 450:Father 380:526/550 347:525/545 314:524/540 273:Father 149:Father 135:OrlĂ©ans 86:in the 66:regents 56:of the 4260:Ingund 4073:, and 4071:Swabia 4043:Saxony 3996:Spouse 3809:Arnulf 3545:Spouse 3462:Spouse 3458:Death 3446:Birth 3365:794/5 3078:Spouse 3074:Death 3062:Birth 2999:Gisela 2701:Spouse 2697:Death 2685:Birth 2583:Spouse 2579:Death 2567:Birth 2251:Spouse 2247:Death 2235:Birth 1904:Spouse 1900:Death 1888:Birth 1822:?613? 1792:Spouse 1788:Death 1776:Birth 1620:Spouse 1616:Death 1604:Birth 1479:Magnar 1432:Spouse 1428:Death 1416:Birth 1280:Spouse 1276:Death 1264:Birth 1238:?618? 1215:?613? 1049:Spouse 1045:Death 1033:Birth 921:Spouse 917:Death 905:Birth 749:516/7 693:Spouse 689:Death 677:Birth 653:Spouse 649:Death 637:Birth 585:Spouse 581:Death 569:Birth 545:Spouse 541:Death 529:Birth 469:Spouse 465:Death 453:Birth 416:555/61 366:Ingund 292:Spouse 288:Death 276:Birth 168:Spouse 164:Death 152:Birth 133:, and 4035:Italy 3440:Name 3266:781 3258:774 3056:Name 2802:610? 2679:Name 2561:Name 2356:610? 2229:Name 2004:610? 1882:Name 1770:Name 1645:543? 1598:Name 1491:565? 1410:Name 1295:519? 1258:Name 1070:525? 1027:Name 899:Name 671:Name 631:Name 563:Name 523:Name 447:Name 270:Name 146:Name 127:Reims 119:Paris 4377:and 3413:805 3362:778 3329:776 3296:765 3247:758 3108:740 3026:755 3006:715 2969:675 2966:650 2940:675 2930:668 2927:654 2782:642 2727:628 2724:598 2529:675 2526:650 2502:675 2499:668 2496:654 2436:647 2338:642 2275:628 2272:598 2197:675 2194:650 2170:675 2160:668 2157:654 2091:649 1986:642 1928:628 1925:598 1855:618 1819:582 1716:610 1713:608 1658:613 1648:567 1566:606 1512:580 1509:565 1506:548 1393:567 1311:589 1241:627 1235:590 1212:582 1148:568 1125:568 1122:567 1119:540 1083:~567 1003:561? 996:558? 968:573 961:561 948:515 872:572 865:555? 858:548? 852:531 759:554 722:521 716:511 713:488 613:532 600:495 505:566 485:497 248:545 238:493 235:475 206:491 193:438 131:Metz 75:and 26:and 4033:of 3805:Odo 3792:Ota 3416:819 3374:817 3368:813 3332:794 3299:784 3250:771 3209:771 3200:770 3019:751 3012:743 2979:690 2972:679 2933:673 2896:662 2889:661 2730:629 2278:629 2163:673 1931:629 1569:607 1076:561 954:558 826:548 784:534 752:534 199:481 68:). 4903:: 4147:^ 4127:^ 4069:, 4065:, 4061:, 4057:, 4049:, 4045:, 4041:, 4037:, 4029:, 4021:. 3216:? 3197:? 3171:? 3152:? 3149:? 3146:? 3009:? 3003:? 2903:? 2886:? 2883:? 2880:? 2868:? 2865:? 2862:? 2859:? 2856:? 2853:? 2841:? 2838:? 2835:? 2832:? 2829:? 2826:? 2814:? 2811:? 2808:? 2805:? 2799:? 2773:c. 2765:c. 2761:? 2721:? 2657:? 2654:? 2651:? 2648:? 2645:? 2642:? 2639:? 2624:? 2607:? 2604:? 2594:? 2472:? 2469:? 2466:? 2463:? 2460:? 2457:? 2442:? 2439:? 2433:? 2430:? 2418:? 2415:? 2412:? 2409:? 2406:? 2403:? 2393:? 2390:? 2387:? 2384:? 2381:? 2378:? 2368:? 2365:? 2362:? 2359:? 2353:? 2327:c. 2319:c. 2311:c. 2307:? 2269:? 2133:? 2130:? 2127:? 2124:? 2121:? 2118:? 2066:? 2063:? 2060:? 2057:? 2054:? 2051:? 2041:? 2038:? 2035:? 2032:? 2029:? 2026:? 2016:? 2013:? 2010:? 2007:? 2001:? 1972:c. 1964:c. 1960:? 1922:? 1848:c. 1844:? 1748:? 1745:? 1742:? 1739:? 1736:? 1733:? 1710:? 1707:? 1690:? 1687:? 1684:? 1681:? 1678:? 1675:? 1576:? 1563:? 1539:? 1536:? 1533:? 1530:? 1527:? 1524:? 1503:? 1488:? 1485:? 1460:? 1457:? 1454:? 1451:? 1448:? 1390:? 1384:? 1362:? 1356:? 1344:? 1341:? 1335:? 1301:? 1298:? 1180:? 1177:? 1174:? 1168:? 1145:? 1067:? 1010:? 993:? 990:? 987:? 951:? 855:? 833:? 823:? 820:? 817:? 794:? 791:? 781:? 778:? 719:? 488:? 482:? 407:) 196:? 129:, 125:, 4889:. 4372:, 4197:e 4190:t 4183:v 1304:? 403:( 48:. 30:.

Index

Treaty of Verdun
List of French royal consorts
List of German queens

Marguerite of Provence
Louis IX
queens consort
Frankish
kings of the Franks
regents
polygamy
concubinage
Frankish Empire
Treaty of Verdun
Merovingian dynasty
Roman Gaul
Domain of Soissons
Syagrius
Visigothic Kingdom of Toulouse
Paris
Soissons
Reims
Metz
Orléans
Spouse

Basina of Thuringia
Basin, King of the Thuringii
Childeric I

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