1561:
297:
4042:
1280:
1592:
1498:, since the late 1970s, Limbu in the Limbu script has been offered in English-medium schools as a vernacular language subject in areas populated by Limbus. Over 4000 students study Limbu for one hour daily taught by some 300 teachers. Course books are available in Limbu from grades 1 to 12. Additionally, the significance of Limbu in Sikkim is that the name of the
48:
1478:
The Limbu language has many papers and publications in circulation. Tanchoppa (Morning Star), a monthly newspaper/magazine which has been published since 1995. There are many other literary publications. The oldest known Limbu writings were collected from the
Darjeeling district in the 1850s. They
1468:
Late 20th and 21st century Kirat-Yakthung writers and rhetors: This period denotes after the restoration of democracy in Nepal in 1990. Introduction of "Anipan" at school; many research and writing such as MA/MPhil theses and research reports; establishment of Limbu organization at the local and
391:
communities, Panthare dialect is being popularised as a "standard" Limbu language. As
Panthare Yakthungs are much more engaged in central political position and administrative positions, they are trying to introduce Panthare dialect as a Standard Yakthungpan.
1491:, the Limbu language is taught on private initiative. The Government of Nepal has published "Ani Paan" text books in Limbu for primary education from grades 1 to 12. Kirant Yakthung Chumlung teaches Limbu language and script on its own initiative.
1386:
The Limbu language and literature have been less practiced in Nepal since the last eighteenth century. The cultural identity of any community was taken as a threat to the national unification by ruling elites until the recent years. The use of the
1346:, culture, and language, Tasang monks came to fear that he might transform the social, cultural, and linguistic structure of Sikkim. Therefore, Tasang monks captured Sirijunga, bound him to a tree, and shot him to death with poisonous arrows.
1450:
The 19th century Kirat-Yakthung writers and rhetors: Period of
Jobhansing Limbu, Chyangresing Phedangba, Ranadwaj, and Jit Mohan (Brian Hudgson procured books and requested them to write histories, stories, narratives, culture, and so
386:
Among four dialects, the
Phedape dialect is widely spoken and well understood by most Yakthungpan speakers. However, as there are some dominant Panthare scholars who have role to create knowledge and control knowledge in the
630:
Yanggrokke, Chaubise, and
Charkhole are minor variants of the Panthare dialect. Phedappe and Tamorkhole are similar. Chattare is less well understood by other dialect speakers. The Limbu dialect spoken in
1463:
At the same time, both national and international linguists, researchers, and writers addressed the issued in this period. This period is period of inquiry, communication, discovery, and re/construction.
1429:
than in Limbu in Nepal. Although many Limbu books were written in
Devanagari and Roman (English), now Limbus/Yakthungs have well developed computerized writing system and many books are published in
395:
Yakthungpan (Limbu language) is one of the major languages spoken and written in Nepal, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Sikkim, and Bhutan. Linguists have reached the conclusion that
Yakthungpan resembles
1391:
was banned and the possession of Limbu writings outlawed. There were no specific laws about it, but the
Security Act was enforced for such cases under the strong directives of Kathmandu.
1413:
and his followers in the 18th century. Since teaching of Limbu/Yakthung language and writing was banned by the Khas-Hindus in Nepal after the "Noon Pani Sandhi" between the
555:
has recognized Limbu language as an additional official language for the purpose of preservation of culture and tradition in the state. The official weekly publication
414:
was popular in east Nepal, especially in the early
Maurong state. The Sirijanga script had almost disappeared for 800 years and it was brought back into use by
2206:
1867:
Perumalsamy, P. (2009) “ Limbu
Language ” in Linguistic Survey of India: Sikkim volume I, New Delhi: Office of Registrar General India, pp: 204 – 279.
1788:
1327:(Sirijanga) had been designed by the Limbu King Sirijanga Hang in the 9th century. The Sirijanga script was later redesigned and re-introduced by
1851:
1792:
1860:
Limbu, Marohang (2016). Politics of Rhetoric and Writing in the Non-Western World: Delinking, Relinking, and Linking Yakthung Epistemologies.
3698:
1409:
or Sirijunga script is unique and scientifically designed by King Sirijanga in the 9th century; it was later re-designed and popularized by
4005:
1949:
2199:
4557:
1918:
1852:
Politics in Rhetoric and Writing in Paracolonial Context: A Glimpse of Limbu Language, Writing, and Literacy in Yakthung Laje.
2192:
1499:
4552:
4542:
1479:
are the ancestors of the modern Limbu script. The writings are now a part of a collection in the India Library in London.
4451:
1644:
1357:. However, Sirijanga was a Limbu Buddhist who had studied under Sikkimese high Lamas. Sirijanga was given the title 'the
1249:
1240:
997:
314:
296:
1904:
3691:
1845:
1764:
3998:
1103:
1331:. As Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe spent most of his time in the development of Yakthungpan, Yatkhung culture, and
1942:
1582:
The Unicode Standard 5.0, Front Cover By Unicode Consortium, Addison-Wesley, 2007- Computers 1417 pages, Page 360
748:
2227:
796:
789:
540:
3578:
3097:
2401:
854:
848:
812:
805:
536:
532:
1593:"सरकारी कामकाजको भाषाका आधारहरूको निर्धारण तथा भाषासम्बन्धी सिफारिसहरू (पञ्चवर्षीय प्रतिवेदन- साराांश) २०७८"
4537:
4527:
3684:
3229:
1444:
1410:
1339:
1328:
1213:
757:
431:
419:
280:
4522:
3991:
1713:
989:
718:
711:
524:
227:
4532:
1935:
1258:
972:
835:
828:
310:
1560:
1457:
After the establishment of "Yakthunghang Chumlung" (1925); thereafter, several books were published.
1688:
1226:
1094:
979:
734:
727:
3967:
2967:
2049:
1083:
1075:
1004:
443:
133:
3322:
1405:
Limbu has its own unique writing system, which is similar to Tibetan and Sikkimese scripts. The
4547:
4436:
4067:
3715:
3593:
3218:
3001:
2421:
1292:
934:
889:
490:
336:
128:
4441:
3795:
3350:
3209:
2717:
2619:
2581:
2175:
1187:
924:
917:
138:
4456:
4338:
3972:
3943:
3565:
3556:
3126:
2813:
2759:
2383:
2215:
1112:
383:
Yakthungpan has four main dialects: Phedape, Chhathare, Tambarkhole and Panthare dialects.
1868:
8:
4446:
3770:
3707:
3483:
3307:
3144:
3010:
2768:
2430:
2145:
2054:
1524:
1519:
1127:
1057:
1047:
1037:
1030:
1023:
959:
884:
87:
4268:
4187:
4014:
3785:
3526:
2808:
2745:
2468:
2374:
1782:
1529:
944:
879:
505:
500:
485:
447:
216:
3813:
1908:
272:
4401:
4386:
4361:
4220:
4195:
4149:
4099:
4076:
3881:
3875:
3853:
3803:
3733:
3646:
3641:
3464:
3444:
3434:
3179:
3154:
3071:
3038:
2987:
2889:
2735:
2629:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2391:
2335:
2135:
2130:
2115:
2084:
2079:
1958:
1875:
1841:
1770:
1760:
1124:
1068:
904:
894:
773:
465:
396:
144:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4477:
4472:
4396:
4324:
4258:
4238:
4162:
4124:
4114:
4094:
4089:
3919:
3760:
3724:
3656:
3606:
3583:
3573:
3403:
3393:
3380:
3312:
3279:
3264:
3249:
3058:
3048:
2982:
2962:
2941:
2926:
2913:
2894:
2884:
2853:
2818:
2677:
2667:
2654:
2541:
2498:
2411:
2396:
2304:
2294:
2120:
2110:
2105:
2069:
2059:
2003:
1993:
1988:
1881:
1823:
Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia By James Minahan, 2012
1177:
874:
869:
495:
3929:
4482:
4406:
4371:
4366:
4351:
4346:
4304:
4294:
4263:
4243:
4233:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4157:
4139:
4134:
4119:
4084:
4028:
3951:
3924:
3903:
3893:
3870:
3765:
3651:
3621:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3521:
3511:
3496:
3491:
3469:
3439:
3429:
3398:
3370:
3355:
3345:
3269:
3259:
3244:
3239:
3174:
3107:
3028:
2977:
2936:
2848:
2803:
2798:
2730:
2703:
2698:
2634:
2596:
2586:
2576:
2571:
2531:
2516:
2458:
2360:
2350:
2340:
2314:
2271:
2261:
2256:
2219:
2163:
2153:
2125:
2100:
2033:
2023:
2018:
1998:
1426:
1350:
911:
899:
742:
480:
400:
120:
20:
1621:
285:
4391:
4381:
4319:
4309:
4299:
4289:
4273:
4253:
4228:
4177:
3898:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3818:
3808:
3780:
3636:
3631:
3546:
3516:
3506:
3424:
3388:
3360:
3340:
3302:
3254:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3139:
3134:
3066:
3033:
3023:
2931:
2921:
2899:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2793:
2788:
2740:
2672:
2662:
2644:
2624:
2606:
2591:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2526:
2478:
2473:
2453:
2448:
2345:
2309:
2281:
2266:
2251:
2246:
2184:
1418:
1388:
1368:
1323:, Phyag-dor Nam-gyal (ca. 1700-1717)). However, it is widely believed that the
783:
528:
475:
460:
221:
188:
1922:
411:
4516:
4428:
4411:
4314:
4248:
4172:
4167:
4129:
4104:
3840:
3775:
3661:
3626:
3611:
3601:
3408:
3365:
3332:
3274:
3169:
3164:
3149:
3112:
3102:
3076:
3043:
3018:
2972:
2946:
2879:
2874:
2783:
2725:
2682:
2546:
2536:
2521:
2508:
2463:
2443:
2438:
2406:
2319:
2299:
2238:
2158:
2074:
2064:
2028:
2008:
1316:
1166:
1157:
1148:
1135:
1020:
965:
661:
470:
65:
1899:
1774:
1666:
4047:
3753:
3317:
3289:
3081:
2858:
2614:
2289:
2013:
1914:
1430:
1406:
1400:
1375:. Unlike most other Brahmic scripts, it does not have separate independent
1343:
1335:; he is considered as the reincarnation of the 9th century King Sirijanga.
1332:
1324:
1312:
1303:
or Sirijanga script was devised during the period of Buddhist expansion in
1300:
1284:
1011:
415:
407:
388:
340:
199:
195:
101:
1885:
1548:
1436:
History of Kirat-Yakthung writing can be divided into the following ways:
256:
3297:
1754:
1469:
global level; period of delinking, relinking, and linking epistemologies.
1460:
Limbu script was much more influenced by Devnagari script at this period.
1234:
705:
656:
2639:
1553:
1372:
820:
666:
585:
452:
430:. The Limbu script is called 'Sirijanga' after the Limbu culture- hero
352:
3676:
3983:
1296:
1203:
765:
356:
265:
249:
1927:
1381:
a vowel carrier letter with the appropriate dependent vowel attached
1353:
were ostensibly devised with the intent of furthering the spread of
3748:
3742:
3616:
3159:
2551:
2355:
1855:
Journal of Global Literacies, Technologies, and Emerging Pedagogies
1422:
1414:
1354:
1308:
423:
368:
1667:"फाल्गुनन्द गाउँपालिकाको सरकारी कामकाजको भाषा याक्थुङ लिम्बु हुने"
4356:
1380:
954:
304:
1440:
Classical Kirat-Yakthung period: King Sirijanga (9th century AD)
543:
have recognized Limbu language as an official working language.
1495:
1367:
The language and script's influential structure are mixture of
1320:
1304:
1279:
632:
552:
372:
360:
233:
83:
79:
61:
4376:
1488:
1376:
1358:
427:
364:
348:
344:
91:
75:
4418:
1361:
1873:
1840:. (Mouton grammar library; 4). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
1622:"Limbu official language in Chulachuli rural municipality"
567:
The Limbu languages are divided into four dialects :
1271:
Phonemes in parentheses occur in loan words from Nepali.
1752:
47:
1869:
https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/34829
527:
has recommended Limbu language as official language in
1315:
was probably designed roughly at the same time as the
406:
Before the introduction of the Sirijanga script among
1880:. Kathmandu: Central Department of English Kirtipur.
1454:
The 20th Century Kirat-Yakthung writers and rhetors:
4037:
858:/ can be heard as rounded after labial consonants.
1311:still constituted part of Sikkimese territory. The
1905:Limbu-English Dictionary of the Mewa Khola dialect
4514:
2214:
16:Sino-Tibetan language of eastern Nepal and India
1342:was astoundingly influential in spreading the
3999:
3692:
2200:
1943:
1787:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1669:. Silauti Times. Silauti Times. 25 June 2021
1585:
1502:itself is a combination of two Limbu words:
1443:The 18th century Kirat-Yakthunghang period:
1421:(Prithvi Narayan Shah), far more Limbus are
437:
1740:A Grammar of Limbu By George van Driem 1987
1706:
1645:"Limbu language declared official language"
1573:A Grammar of Limbu By George van Driem 1987
326:
4006:
3992:
3699:
3685:
2207:
2193:
1950:
1936:
1791:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1659:
46:
19:For the Bantoid language of Cameroon, see
1877:A Descriptive Grammar Of Chhatthare Limbu
1642:
1636:
1614:
1923:includes open access recordings in Limbu
1681:
1278:
643:
317: instead of the intended characters.
3706:
1319:(during the reign of the third King of
589:lists the following dialects of Limbu.
371:) as well as expatriate communities in
315:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
4515:
4013:
434:, who is credited with its invention.
3987:
3723:
3680:
2188:
1957:
1931:
1748:
1746:
1900:Omniglot modern Limbu writing system
1814:(Sprigg 1959: 591-592 & MS: 1-4)
1874:Tumbahang, Govinda Bahadur (2007).
1510:, which means "palace" or "house".
1274:
375:. The Limbu refer to themselves as
52:yakthuṅ pan written in Limbu Script
13:
1830:
1743:
1542:
513:
14:
4569:
1893:
1753:Driem, George van, 1957- (1987).
1291:Limbu language is one of the few
1257:
1248:
1239:
1225:
1212:
1186:
1165:
1156:
1147:
1134:
1111:
1102:
1093:
1082:
1074:
1056:
1046:
1036:
1029:
1010:
1003:
996:
988:
978:
971:
943:
933:
923:
916:
853:
847:
834:
827:
811:
804:
795:
788:
772:
756:
747:
733:
726:
717:
710:
635:, India is the same as Panthare.
113:410,000 (2011–2021 censuses)
4040:
1559:
624:Chhatthare (Chatthare, Chhathar)
295:
4558:Languages written in Devanagari
4452:Maunabudhuk–Bodhe Sign Language
1817:
1808:
1799:
1734:
1473:
1307:in the early 18th century when
303:This article contains uncommon
1643:Chapagain, Bhim (1 Dec 2018).
1576:
1567:
541:Phalgunanda Rural Municipality
1:
1759:. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
1535:
537:Mangsebung Rural Municipality
533:Chulachuli Rural Municipality
78:; significant communities in
1647:. My Republica. My Republica
1445:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
1411:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
1340:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
1329:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
1299:with their own scripts. The
1287:. Grey letters are obsolete.
638:
525:Language Commission of Nepal
442:Limbu is spoken east of the
432:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
420:Te-ongsi Sirijunga Xin Thebe
7:
4553:Languages of Koshi Province
4543:Official languages of Nepal
1513:
1482:
562:
10:
4574:
1836:Driem, George van (1987).
1398:
1394:
1379:characters, instead using
327:
39:
18:
4465:
4427:
4337:
4282:
4219:
4186:
4148:
4075:
4066:
4057:
4035:
4021:
3960:
3942:
3912:
3866:
3849:
3794:
3732:
3714:
3592:
3564:
3555:
3482:
3457:
3417:
3379:
3331:
3288:
3228:
3217:
3208:
3125:
3090:
3057:
3009:
3000:
2955:
2912:
2867:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2716:
2691:
2653:
2605:
2507:
2429:
2420:
2382:
2373:
2328:
2280:
2237:
2226:
2172:
2144:
2093:
2042:
1981:
1965:
1506:, which means "new", and
1233:
1202:
1176:
953:
910:
866:
840:
824:
801:
778:
771:
769:
755:
753:
746:
723:
665:
660:
655:
653:
438:Geographical distribution
279:
263:
247:
242:
212:Official language in
210:
205:
185:
164:
117:
107:
97:
71:
57:
45:
38:
33:
28:
1850:Limbu, Marohang (2017).
1624:. Khabarhub. 28 Sep 2018
1447:and his cronies movement
580:Taplejunge or Tamarkhole
546:
518:
3968:Bhutanese Sign Language
616:Tamorkhole (Taplejunge)
605:Yanggrokke (Yanggruppe)
551:In India, the state of
4437:Ghandruk Sign Language
1862:Mikphulla Laje Inghang
1293:Sino-Tibetan languages
1288:
491:Sankhuwasabha District
379:and their language as
4442:Jhankot Sign Language
2176:Mahakiranti languages
1602:. Language Commission
1433:or Sirijunga script.
1282:
644:Vowels and consonants
559:has a Limbu Edition.
337:Sino-Tibetan language
4457:Nepali Sign Language
3973:Nepali Sign Language
3579:Bishnupriya Manipuri
2402:Bishnupriya Manipuri
1721:Government of Sikkim
4538:Languages of Sikkim
4528:Languages of Bhutan
4447:Jumla Sign Language
3854:Tshangla (Sharchop)
3708:Languages of Bhutan
1600:Language Commission
1525:Limbuwan Gorkha War
1520:History of Limbuwan
863:
862:Consonant phonemes
650:
88:Darjeeling district
4523:Languages of Nepal
4015:Languages of Nepal
1838:A grammar of Limbu
1805:(Sprigg 1959: 590)
1756:A grammar of Limbu
1530:Languages of Nepal
1289:
861:
648:
621:Dialect cluster 3
610:Dialect cluster 2
593:Dialect cluster 1
506:Terhathum District
501:Taplejung District
486:Panchthar District
448:districts of Nepal
4533:Kiranti languages
4510:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4333:
4332:
4022:Official language
3981:
3980:
3938:
3937:
3862:
3861:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3478:
3477:
3453:
3452:
3121:
3120:
2996:
2995:
2908:
2907:
2754:
2753:
2712:
2711:
2369:
2368:
2182:
2181:
1959:Kiranti languages
1557:(27th ed., 2024)
1269:
1268:
1130:
1071:
1026:
968:
844:
843:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
466:Dhankuta District
446:in the following
347:and Northeastern
311:rendering support
291:
290:
4565:
4073:
4072:
4064:
4063:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3985:
3984:
3730:
3729:
3721:
3720:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3562:
3561:
3226:
3225:
3215:
3214:
3007:
3006:
2774:
2773:
2765:
2764:
2427:
2426:
2380:
2379:
2235:
2234:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2186:
2185:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1909:PDF introduction
1889:
1857:, 4(1), 550-591.
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1275:Sirijanga script
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496:Sunsari District
422:of Tellok Sinam
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3470:Nagamese creole
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2220:Northeast India
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1831:Further reading
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1295:of the central
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649:Vowel phonemes
646:
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565:
549:
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514:Official status
481:Morang District
461:Koshi Province
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309:Without proper
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206:Official status
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109:Native speakers
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21:Limbum language
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1962:
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1895:
1894:External links
1892:
1891:
1890:
1886:123456789/3017
1871:
1865:
1864:,10(10) 36-41.
1858:
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1832:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1816:
1807:
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1705:
1693:Sikkim Tourism
1689:"About Sikkim"
1680:
1658:
1635:
1613:
1584:
1575:
1566:
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1539:
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1471:
1470:
1466:
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1464:
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1458:
1452:
1448:
1441:
1419:Gorkha Kingdom
1399:Main article:
1396:
1393:
1389:Limbu alphabet
1276:
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548:
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529:Province No. 1
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
510:
509:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
476:Jhapa District
473:
468:
439:
436:
351:(particularly
339:spoken by the
313:, you may see
301:
294:
293:
292:
289:
288:
283:
277:
276:
269:
261:
260:
253:
245:
244:
243:Language codes
240:
239:
238:
237:
225:
224:
222:Koshi Province
214:
211:
208:
207:
203:
202:
193:
189:Writing system
186:
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73:
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59:
58:Native to
55:
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43:
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36:
35:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4570:
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4548:Limbu culture
4546:
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4429:Sign language
4426:
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3776:Khams Tibetan
3774:
3772:
3771:Chocangacakha
3769:
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2999:
2989:
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2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2407:Haflong Hindi
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2376:
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2327:
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2318:
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2298:
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2279:
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2258:
2255:
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2250:
2248:
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2240:
2236:
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2225:
2221:
2217:
2210:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
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2149:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2086:
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2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
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2068:
2066:
2063:
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2053:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
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1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
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1964:
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1953:
1948:
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1939:
1934:
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1924:
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1916:
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1910:
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1903:
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1872:
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1866:
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1859:
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1853:
1849:
1847:
1846:3-11-011282-5
1843:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1820:
1811:
1802:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1766:0-89925-345-8
1762:
1758:
1757:
1749:
1747:
1737:
1722:
1715:
1709:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1668:
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1497:
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1467:
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1416:
1412:
1408:
1402:
1392:
1390:
1384:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1364:of Yangrup'.
1363:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1317:Lepcha script
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1281:
1272:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1256:
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1198:
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1189:
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1159:
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1137:
1132:
1129:
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1118:
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1096:
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1089:
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1080:
1077:
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1066:
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1032:
1028:
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1018:
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1009:
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991:
986:
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977:
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961:
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949:
946:
942:
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936:
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926:
922:
919:
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913:
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883:
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871:
868:
865:
859:
856:
850:
837:
833:
830:
826:
822:
819:
818:
814:
810:
807:
803:
798:
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787:
785:
782:
781:
775:
767:
764:
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741:
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736:
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703:
697:
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658:
652:
636:
634:
623:
622:
620:
615:
612:
611:
609:
604:
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595:
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592:
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579:
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569:
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560:
558:
557:Sikkim Herald
554:
544:
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526:
507:
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502:
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494:
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489:
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482:
479:
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474:
472:
471:Ilam District
469:
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287:
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274:
270:
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258:
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209:
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197:
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184:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
167:
163:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
142:
140:
137:
136:
135:
134:Tibeto-Burman
132:
131:
130:
126:
122:
116:
112:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
66:Eastern Nepal
63:
60:
56:
49:
44:
37:
32:
27:
22:
4109:
4068:Sino-Tibetan
4048:Nepal portal
3913:Unclassified
3886:
3741:
3716:Sino-Tibetan
3594:Sino-Tibetan
3501:
3351:Khiamniungan
2620:Bangni-Tagin
2422:Sino-Tibetan
1972:
1915:Kaipuleohone
1876:
1861:
1854:
1837:
1819:
1810:
1801:
1755:
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1720:
1708:
1696:. Retrieved
1692:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1661:
1649:. Retrieved
1638:
1626:. Retrieved
1616:
1604:. Retrieved
1599:
1587:
1578:
1569:
1552:
1544:
1507:
1503:
1500:Indian state
1493:
1486:
1477:
1474:Publications
1435:
1431:Limbu script
1407:Limbu script
1404:
1401:Limbu script
1385:
1366:
1348:
1344:Limbu script
1337:
1333:Limbu script
1325:Limbu script
1313:Limbu script
1301:Limbu script
1290:
1285:Limbu script
1270:
845:
629:
584:
583:
566:
556:
550:
522:
451:
441:
426:present day
405:
394:
385:
381:Yakthungpan.
380:
376:
341:Limbu people
332:
322:
321:
302:
264:
236:(additional)
226:
200:Roman script
196:Limbu script
149:
129:Sino-Tibetan
3796:East Bodish
1921:collection
1235:Approximant
412:Róng script
333:yakthuṅ pan
307:characters.
179:Tambarkhole
139:Mahakiranti
34:Yakthuṅ pan
4517:Categories
4339:Indo-Aryan
4058:Indigenous
3944:Indo-Aryan
3880:including
3566:Indo-Aryan
3323:Yimchungrü
3308:Mongsen Ao
3145:Hakha Chin
2384:Indo-Aryan
2174:see also:
2055:Nachhiring
1726:4 November
1698:1 November
1673:30 October
1651:29 October
1628:29 October
1606:28 October
1554:Ethnologue
1536:References
1373:Devanagari
586:Ethnologue
453:Ethnologue
444:Arun River
353:Darjeeling
328:ᤕᤠᤰᤌᤢᤱ ᤐᤠᤴ
40:ᤕᤠᤰᤌᤢᤱ ᤐᤠᤴ
4269:Sikkimese
4060:languages
3786:Sikkimese
3527:Sikkimese
3011:Kuki-Chin
3002:Meghalaya
2809:Hrangkhol
2769:Kuki-Chin
2746:Tai Phake
2741:Tai Aiton
2630:Hill Miri
2469:Hrangkhol
2431:Kuki-Chin
2392:Assamese
2228:Arunachal
2216:Languages
2146:Dhimalish
1783:cite book
1297:Himalayas
1204:Fricative
1128:aspirated
1024:aspirated
1021:voiceless
966:voiceless
960:Affricate
890:Post-alv.
885:Retroflex
743:Close-mid
639:Phonology
602:Charkhole
357:Kalimpong
266:Glottolog
250:ISO 639-3
173:Chhathare
98:Ethnicity
4402:Rangpuri
4387:Maithili
4362:Bhojpuri
4196:Chantyal
4188:Tamangic
4100:Chamling
3882:Chamling
3819:Nupbikha
3804:Bumthang
3743:Dzongkha
3647:Tangkhul
3642:Ranglong
3617:Kokborok
3465:Assamese
3445:Tangkhul
3210:Nagaland
3180:Ranglong
3160:Kokborok
3072:Lyngngam
2988:Tangkhul
2890:Sakachep
2777:Northern
2736:Khamyang
2552:Kokborok
2494:Sakachep
2489:Saihriem
2484:Ranglong
2356:Nefamese
2336:Assamese
2136:Mewahang
2131:Lohorung
2116:Chintang
2085:Dungmali
2080:Chamling
1775:16352958
1714:"ᤜᤣᤖᤠᤸᤍ"
1514:See also
1483:Teaching
1423:literate
1415:Limbuwan
1355:Buddhism
1309:Limbuwan
880:Alveolar
784:Open-mid
613:Phedappe
599:Chaubise
596:Panthare
577:Chathare
574:Panthare
571:Phedappe
563:Dialects
424:Limbuwan
418:scholar
377:Yakthung
369:Nagaland
325:(Limbu:
273:limb1266
176:Panthare
165:Dialects
4498:Santali
4493:Mundari
4488:Majhwar
4478:Kusunda
4473:English
4412:Kochila
4397:Marwari
4357:Bajjika
4325:Thangmi
4239:Kyirong
4221:Tibetic
4163:Chepang
4150:Magaric
4125:Thulung
4115:Sampang
4095:Belhare
4090:Bantawa
4077:Kiranti
3920:Gongduk
3876:Kiranti
3841:Nyenkha
3761:Brokkat
3749:Ngalong
3734:Tibetic
3657:Vaiphei
3607:Darlong
3584:Sylheti
3574:Bengali
3557:Tripura
3532:Sunwar
3497:Lepcha
3404:Rongmei
3394:Lamkang
3313:Sangtam
3280:Sopvoma
3265:Pochuri
3250:Kuzhami
3232:Pochuri
3230:Angami-
3221:Tibetan
3127:Mizoram
3049:Vaiphei
2983:Sopvoma
2963:Chairel
2942:Rongmei
2927:Khoirao
2895:Sorbung
2885:Monsang
2854:Vaiphei
2819:Lamkang
2760:Manipur
2718:Kra-Dai
2678:Rongmei
2668:Khoirao
2572:Singpho
2542:Kachari
2499:Vaiphei
2412:Sylheti
2397:Bengali
2305:Gallong
2295:Apatani
2257:Singpho
2230:Pradesh
2121:Chulung
2111:Athpare
2106:Belhare
2094:Eastern
2070:Bantawa
2060:Sampang
2043:Central
2004:Khaling
1994:Wambule
1989:Thulung
1982:Western
1395:Writing
1369:Tibetan
955:Plosive
905:Glottal
895:Palatal
662:Central
397:Tibetan
335:) is a
305:Unicode
170:Phedape
145:Kiranti
4483:Kurukh
4372:Doteli
4367:Danwar
4352:Awadhi
4347:Angika
4305:Lepcha
4295:Dhimal
4264:Sherpa
4249:Mugomt
4244:Lepcha
4234:Kagate
4211:Tamang
4206:Manang
4201:Gurung
4158:Bhujel
4140:Yakkha
4135:Waling
4120:Sunwar
4085:Bahing
4029:Nepali
3952:Nepali
3925:Lhokpu
3904:Tamang
3894:Lepcha
3871:Gurung
3814:Kurtöp
3766:Brokpa
3725:Bodish
3652:Thadou
3622:Meitei
3542:Yakkha
3537:Tamang
3522:Sherpa
3517:Newar
3512:Nepali
3502:Limbu
3492:Gurung
3484:Sikkim
3440:Makury
3435:Khelma
3430:Chothe
3399:Mzieme
3371:Wancho
3356:Konyak
3346:Dimasa
3270:Rengma
3260:Ntenyi
3245:Chokri
3240:Angami
3175:Nga La
3155:Khelma
3108:Hajong
3059:Khasic
3039:Khelma
3029:Gangte
2978:Meitei
2968:Maring
2937:Puimei
2849:Thadou
2804:Gangte
2799:Chothe
2731:Khamti
2704:Meitei
2699:Hajong
2635:Mising
2597:Wancho
2587:Turung
2577:Tangsa
2532:Dimasa
2517:Barman
2459:Gangte
2361:Puimei
2351:Milang
2341:Hajong
2315:Tangam
2272:Wancho
2262:Tangsa
2164:Lhokpu
2154:Dhimal
2126:Yamphu
2101:Yakkha
2050:Kulung
2034:Tilung
2024:Sunwar
2019:Bahing
1999:Jerung
1844:
1773:
1763:
1496:Sikkim
1427:Nepali
1351:Lepcha
1321:Sikkim
1305:Sikkim
1178:Rhotic
1125:voiced
1069:voiced
875:Dental
870:Labial
633:Sikkim
553:Sikkim
410:, the
401:Lepcha
373:Bhutan
361:Sikkim
234:Sikkim
84:Sikkim
80:Bhutan
72:Region
62:Sikkim
4466:Other
4407:Tharu
4392:Majhi
4382:Jumli
4377:Hindi
4320:Raute
4310:Newar
4300:Kaike
4290:Baram
4283:Other
4274:Yolmo
4259:Nubri
4254:Naapa
4229:Jirel
4178:Magar
4110:Limbu
3899:Newar
3887:Limbu
3836:Dzala
3831:Dakpa
3826:Chali
3809:Kheng
3781:Lakha
3637:Ralte
3632:Paite
3547:Yolmo
3507:Magar
3458:Other
3425:Chiru
3418:Other
3389:Inpui
3361:Nocte
3341:Chang
3303:Lotha
3255:Moyon
3219:Sino-
3200:Zyphe
3195:Tedim
3190:Ralte
3185:Paite
3140:Falam
3135:Biate
3098:Atong
3091:Other
3067:Khasi
3034:Karbi
3024:Biate
2956:Other
2932:Maram
2922:Inpui
2900:Tarao
2868:Other
2844:Simte
2839:Ralte
2834:Purum
2829:Paite
2824:Moyon
2794:Chiru
2789:Biate
2692:Other
2673:Maram
2663:Inpui
2645:Nishi
2625:Bokar
2592:Tutsa
2567:Rabha
2562:Nocte
2557:Moran
2527:Deori
2479:Paite
2474:Karbi
2454:Chiru
2449:Biate
2375:Assam
2346:Karbi
2329:Other
2310:Nishi
2267:Tutsa
2252:Nocte
2247:Deori
1973:Limbu
1966:Limbu
1717:(PDF)
1596:(PDF)
1549:Limbu
1508:khyim
1489:Nepal
1377:vowel
1359:Dorje
912:Nasal
900:Velar
706:Close
694:short
684:short
674:short
657:Front
547:India
519:Nepal
428:Nepal
416:Limbu
408:Limbu
389:Limbu
365:Assam
349:India
345:Nepal
323:Limbu
286:Limbu
228:India
217:Nepal
150:Limbu
102:Limbu
92:India
76:Nepal
29:Limbu
4419:Urdu
4315:Raji
4173:Kham
4168:Dura
4130:Vayu
4105:Dumi
3961:Sign
3930:'Ole
3754:Laya
3662:Zeme
3627:Mizo
3612:Koch
3602:Bawm
3409:Zeme
3381:Zeme
3366:Phom
3275:Sema
3170:Mizo
3165:Mara
3150:Hmar
3113:Koch
3103:Garo
3077:Pnar
3044:Mizo
3019:Amri
2973:Uipo
2947:Zeme
2914:Zeme
2880:Mizo
2875:Hmar
2784:Anal
2726:Ahom
2683:Zeme
2655:Zeme
2607:Tani
2582:Tiwa
2547:Koch
2537:Garo
2522:Bodo
2464:Hmar
2444:Bawm
2439:Amri
2320:Yano
2300:Bori
2282:Tani
2159:Toto
2075:Puma
2065:Saam
2029:Vayu
2009:Dumi
1919:LDTC
1842:ISBN
1793:link
1789:link
1771:OCLC
1761:ISBN
1728:2021
1700:2021
1675:2021
1653:2021
1630:2021
1608:2021
1417:and
1371:and
1362:Lama
1283:The
1158:d͡ʑʱ
821:Open
699:long
689:long
679:long
667:Back
539:and
523:The
399:and
367:and
86:and
64:and
3333:Sal
3318:Wui
3082:War
2859:Zou
2814:Kom
2615:Adi
2509:Sal
2290:Adi
2239:Sal
2218:of
2014:Koi
1917:'s
1882:hdl
1551:at
1494:In
1487:In
1451:on)
1425:in
1338:As
1104:d͡ʑ
998:t͡ɕ
766:Mid
456:).
343:of
281:ELP
257:lif
141:(?)
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2640:Na
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1781:{{
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