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was very critical of the building's architecture, saying: "The scale is wrong, the symmetry is wrong. The proximity to a classical façade put up by the same firm at the same time is wrong, and the goings-on of a store behind such a façade (and below those twisted Tudor chimneys) are wrongest of all".
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In 1885, 142–144 Regent Street was acquired and housed the ever-increasing demand for carpets and furniture. The basement was named the
Eastern Bazaar, and it was the vending place for what was described as "decorative furnishing objects". He named the property Chesham House, after the place in which
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Liberty, during the 1950s, continued its tradition for fashionable and eclectic design. All departments in the shop had a collection of both contemporary and traditional designs. New designers were promoted and often included those still representing the
Liberty tradition for handcrafted work.
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In
November 1885, Liberty brought forty-two villagers from India to stage a living village of Indian artisans. Liberty's specialised in Oriental goods, in particular imported Indian silks, and the aim of the display was to generate both publicity and sales for the store. In 1889,
476:. By 1874, rejected for a partnership, and imbued by his 10 years experience, he decided to start a business of his own. With a £2,000 loan from his future father-in-law, in 1875, he accepted the lease of half a shop at 218a Regent Street with three staff members.
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and the East. Within eighteen months, he had repaid the loan and acquired the second half of 218 Regent Street. As the business grew, neighbouring properties were bought and added. In 1884, he introduced the costume department, directed by
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revival. The shop was engineered around three light wells that formed the main focus of the building. Each of these wells was surrounded by smaller rooms to create a homey feel. Many of the rooms had fireplaces and some still exist.
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Channel 4 further commissioned a second series of the documentary on 28 October 2014. This series featured four, one hour-long episodes based on six months worth of unprecedented footage. Series two commenced on 12 November 2014.
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The store is known to spot and champion young designers at the start of their careers, and many now-prominent brands were first available at
Liberty. The store played essential role in spreading and popularizing the
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million (equivalent to £70.3 million in 2023) and then leased back by the firm in 2009, to pay off debts ahead of a potential sale of the company. Subsequently, in 2010, Liberty was taken over by
530:, and Liberty helped develop Art Nouveau through his encouragement of such designers. The company became associated with this new style, to the extent that in Italy, Art Nouveau became known as the
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building was built so that trading could continue while renovations were being completed on the other premises, and in 1924, this store was constructed from the timbers of two ships:
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in its centre. Liberty is known around the world for its close connection to art and culture, but it is most famous for its bold and floral print fabrics. The vast
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which sells
Liberty-branded products in major Japanese shops. It also sells Liberty fabrics to international and local fashion stores with bases in Japan.
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he grew up. The store became the most fashionable place to shop in London, and
Liberty fabrics were used for both clothing and furnishings.
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store also sells men's, women's and children's fashion, beauty and homewares from a mix of high-end and emerging brands and labels.
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698:. The documentary follows Ed Burstell (Managing Director) and the department's retail team in the busy lead up to Christmas 2013.
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426:. This continues Liberty's long reputation for working with British artists and designers. Liberty’s makes a cameo appearance in
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In 1996, Liberty announced the closure of its twenty shops outside London, and instead focused on smaller outlets at airports.
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on the West, where it forms a three storey archway over the
Northern entrance to the Kingly Street mall that houses the
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During the 1890s, Liberty built strong relationships with many
English designers. Many of these designers, including
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From 2 December 2013, Liberty was the focus of a three-part hour-long episode TV documentary series titled
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In 1955, Liberty began opening several regional stores in other UK cities; the first of these was in
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During the 1960s, extravagant and
Eastern influences once again became fashionable, as well as the
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and his son, Edwin
Stanley Hall. They designed the building at the height of the 1920s fashion for
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Premises of Messrs Liberty and Company Limited (Tudor building) | Grade II* listed building
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Arthur Liberty died in 1917, seven years before the completion of his shops.
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in the twentieth century. Recent collaborations include brands such as
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style, and Liberty adapted its furnishing designs from its archive.
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490:(1833–1886), a distinguished architect and a founding member of
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1094:"Retailer Liberty agrees sale of flagship store for £41.5m"
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921:(25th anniversary ed.). Köln: Taschen. p. 418.
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Liberty has a history of collaborative projects – from
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Grade II* listed buildings in the City of Westminster
862:"Private equity cashes in on Liberty with £300m sale"
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million (equivalent to £51.8 million in 2023).
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Liberty at the Vintage Fashion Guild Label Resource
152:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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3141:Department store buildings in the United Kingdom
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1027:– London 1: The Cities of London and Westminster
1120:"Liberty's new owner sets out plans for growth"
803:List of department stores of the United Kingdom
3171:Tourist attractions in the City of Westminster
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1472:Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges
658:Since 1988, Liberty has had a subsidiary in
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506:Liberty art fabrics advertisement, May 1888
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3131:Companies based in the City of Westminster
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951:Visual Merchandising: The Image of Selling
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678:firm BlueGem Capital, in a deal worth £32
670:Liberty's London store was sold for £41.5
522:, practised the artistic styles known as
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
110:Learn how and when to remove this message
1670:All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
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73:This article includes a list of general
3146:Department stores of the United Kingdom
1151:"'Liberty of London' a Hit in the U.K."
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953:, Ashgate Publishing, 2013, pp. 120–128
917:Fiell, Charlotte; Fiell, Peter (2005).
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2511:Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain ("Eros")
1060:"Has Liberty finally lost the thread?"
3176:Tudor Revival architecture in England
1681:Crystal Palace National Sports Centre
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987:
873:from the original on 11 December 2022
3136:Retail companies established in 1875
2501:Monument to the Great Fire of London
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798:List of department stores by country
479:The shop sold ornaments, fabric and
150:adding citations to reliable sources
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2481:Crystal Palace transmitting station
16:Department store in London, England
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1057:Blanchard, Tamsin (13 June 1996).
893:"Persons with significant control"
79:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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3161:Grade II* listed retail buildings
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1223:Liberty's – A biography of a shop
1073:from the original on 14 June 2022
992:. Cassell and Company. p. 6.
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34:This article has multiple issues.
1225:, George Allen and Unwin (1975)
1149:Jones, Nina (20 December 2013).
1092:Fletcher, Nick (15 March 2010).
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1118:Kollewe, Julia (28 June 2010).
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990:The Woman's World ..., Volume 2
161:"Liberty" department store
137:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
3121:1875 establishments in England
1199:"Liberty of London – Series 2"
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2363:Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace
2096:BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
718:in the nineteenth century to
617:. Subsequent shops opened in
581:The emporium was designed by
1692:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
1201:. Channel 4. 28 October 2014
964:"Gossamer | Made in England"
593:The architectural historian
394:, England. It is located on
293:; 149 years ago
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1583:Brentford Community Stadium
1561:Odeon Luxe Leicester Square
785:
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481:objets d'art’’, especially
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2121:St Margaret's, Westminster
2063:Victoria and Albert Museum
1029:(third ed.). London:
919:Design of the 20th Century
570:is the same length as the
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402:. The building spans from
347:Glendower Capital (c. 40%)
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472:in 1862, the year of the
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2582:Liverpool Street station
2572:Fenchurch Street station
2562:Clapham Junction station
2281:Westfield Stratford City
2091:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
2018:National Maritime Museum
1556:Empire, Leicester Square
1025:The Buildings of England
836:"Liberty Retail Limited"
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574:. It became a Grade II*
568:Great Marlborough Street
539:
474:International Exhibition
396:Great Marlborough Street
3013:Myrtle Avenue, Hounslow
2643:Battersea Power Station
2126:St Martin-in-the-Fields
1918:Royal Courts of Justice
1782:Theatre Royal Haymarket
1675:The Championship Course
1297:Austins of Newton Abbot
272:Private limited company
94:more precise citations.
2993:Kensington High Street
2622:Victoria Coach Station
2106:Methodist Central Hall
2028:Natural History Museum
1762:Royal National Theatre
815:References and sources
716:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
507:
458:Arthur Lasenby Liberty
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312:Arthur Lasenby Liberty
303:(incorporated in 1894)
245:Liberty Retail Limited
2587:London Bridge station
2557:Charing Cross station
2552:Cannon Street station
2435:St George Wharf Tower
2405:122 Leadenhall Street
2266:Petticoat Lane Market
2151:Westminster Cathedral
2101:Bevis Marks Synagogue
2033:Royal Academy of Arts
1985:Guildhall Art Gallery
1913:Palace of Westminster
1903:The National Archives
1873:City Hall (Southwark)
1615:(Queens Park Rangers)
1287:of the United Kingdom
988:Wilde, Oscar (1889).
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488:Edward William Godwin
448:
3058:Tottenham Court Road
2577:King's Cross station
2348:Hampton Court Palace
2111:Regent's Park Mosque
635:Kingston upon Thames
382:, commonly known as
146:improve this article
3093: /
3063:Victoria Embankment
2885:Horse Guards Parade
2547:Blackfriars station
2461:ArcelorMittal Orbit
2400:20 Fenchurch Street
2390:One Churchill Place
2358:The Queen's Gallery
2176:Fortnum & Mason
2141:Southwark Cathedral
2136:St Paul's Cathedral
1998:Imperial War Museum
1961:Churchill War Rooms
1833:Royal Festival Hall
1772:Shakespeare's Globe
1651:(Tottenham Hotspur)
1645:(Charlton Athletic)
1367:Marks & Spencer
1327:Fortnum & Mason
1307:British Home Stores
1173:"Liberty of London"
867:The Financial Times
492:The Costume Society
246:
3097:51.5139°N 0.1402°W
3043:Shaftesbury Avenue
2953:Charing Cross Road
2749:Kensington Gardens
2739:Hampton Court Park
2597:St Pancras station
2592:Paddington station
2476:Cleopatra's Needle
2303:Partly occupied by
2068:Wallace Collection
1878:City Hall (Newham)
1818:Hammersmith Apollo
1703:Twickenham Stadium
1579:(national stadium)
1522:Westminster Bridge
1467:Hammersmith Bridge
1457:Blackfriars Bridge
1352:Jarrold & Sons
1221:Alison Adburgham,
808:Merton Abbey Mills
720:Yves Saint Laurent
566:. The frontage on
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400:West End of London
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2895:Parliament Square
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2602:Stratford station
2385:One Canada Square
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2322:Kensington Palace
2312:Buckingham Palace
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2256:Leadenhall Market
2251:Kensington Arcade
2241:Burlington Arcade
2146:Westminster Abbey
2083:Places of worship
2038:Royal Observatory
1966:Courtauld Gallery
1858:10 Downing Street
1846:
1845:
1828:Royal Albert Hall
1767:Royal Opera House
1621:(West Ham United)
1487:Millennium Bridge
1385:
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1317:Daniel of Windsor
1285:Department stores
1179:. 2 December 2013
724:Vivienne Westwood
692:Liberty of London
583:Edwin Thomas Hall
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2910:Trafalgar Square
2890:Leicester Square
2855:Wimbledon Common
2810:Gunnersbury Park
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2668:Lloyd's building
2617:London Cable Car
2612:Waterloo station
2607:Victoria station
2542:Heathrow Airport
2343:Banqueting House
2305:the royal family
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2276:Westfield London
2221:Shopping centres
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2116:St Clement Danes
2013:National Gallery
2008:Museum of London
1803:Alexandra Palace
1633:(Crystal Palace)
1607:Emirates Stadium
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869:. 19 July 2019.
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2648:British Library
2638:Barbican Estate
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2506:Nelson's Column
2456:Albert Memorial
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2410:Broadgate Tower
2395:8 Canada Square
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2003:Madame Tussauds
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1868:Bank of England
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1808:Brixton Academy
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1727:Apollo Victoria
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1637:Stamford Bridge
1627:(AFC Wimbledon)
1591:(Leyton Orient)
1577:Wembley Stadium
1570:Football stadia
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1517:Waterloo Bridge
1512:Vauxhall Bridge
1497:Richmond Bridge
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466:Buckinghamshire
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555:(formerly HMS
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386:, is a luxury
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1838:Wembley Arena
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1662:sports venues
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1631:Selhurst Park
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1589:Brisbane Road
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1532:Entertainment
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1492:Putney Bridge
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1482:London Bridge
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1447:Albert Bridge
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1031:Penguin Books
1028:
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1005:
999:
991:
984:
969:
965:
959:
952:
949:Iarocci, L.,
946:
938:
934:
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928:9783822840788
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792:Althea McNish
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547:
546:Tudor revival
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533:Stile Liberty
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489:
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477:
475:
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470:Regent Street
467:
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459:
452:
451:Argyll Street
447:
441:Early history
433:
431:
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419:
417:
413:
412:Liberty Clock
409:
408:Kingly Street
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202:November 2012
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163: –
162:
158:
157:Find sources:
151:
147:
141:
140:
135:This article
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100:February 2016
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35:
30:
21:
20:
3078:
2978:Fleet Street
2933:Baker Street
2820:Holland Park
2785:Burgess Park
2537:City Airport
2471:The Cenotaph
2200:
2048:Tate Britain
1991:
1979:Golden Hinde
1978:
1970:
1933:Thames House
1928:SIS Building
1893:Horse Guards
1823:The O2 Arena
1507:Tower Bridge
1361:
1222:
1220:
1203:. Retrieved
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1167:
1155:. Retrieved
1129:. Retrieved
1125:The Guardian
1123:
1113:
1101:. Retrieved
1098:The Guardian
1097:
1087:
1075:. Retrieved
1064:
1023:
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998:
989:
983:
971:. Retrieved
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2496:Marble Arch
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780:T. M. Lewin
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513:Oscar Wilde
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2724:Bushy Park
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