2379:
3340:
2491:
287:
5046:
301:
49:
2168:
2156:
3230:
5088:
3306:
3272:
555:
2909:
2795:
2609:
129:
5027:
2868:
2645:
2703:
2254:
spheres, and believes that if any of them are restricted, freedom ceases to exist. The party's political ideas are based on the idea of freedom as the greatest engine of human development, social harmony and economic prosperity. The party's leaders and founders have ascertained that they envisage
2274:). The party proposes the reduction of the number of civil servants and the extension of their health system to all Portuguese citizens, as well as extending the freedom for parents to choose their children's school without it necessarily being linked to their address.
2313:
and equity" by redefining its fairness proposition from the point of view of both social welfare beneficiaries/non-beneficiaries and taxpayers, regardless of age, current or previous occupation and other individual factors.
2246:, by which all individuals have fundamental rights, including the possibility of having a life of their own, owning property or choosing how they want to live in their community, closely following the principles of
5471:
3458:
4222:
1734:
4944:
4423:
4180:
2402:, calling for a low tax burden and promoting "efficient, effective and accountable government", while defending respect for individual, social, political and economic freedoms.
3719:
2502:. Since its foundation, the party made an impact through the acclaimed originality of its communication and marketing campaigns, in particular its eye-catching billboards.
2277:
The party, which describes itself as a liberal party of all types of liberalism, rejects to be simplistically described as a blind follower of the political philosophy of
4655:
3634:
4804:
4583:
4202:
2498:
The party is organised and managed in a decentralised, digitised way. It has no physical headquarters in most municipalities of the country and makes heavy use of
4724:
3380:
3103:
2522:
5073:
4619:
3418:
3400:
4546:
3377:
4601:
1498:
463:
172:
4528:
4449:
5051:
4970:
3097:
4883:
3378:
2309:. The party said that it doesn't want to dismantle the Portuguese welfare state, but instead wants to "rationalize it" based on the principles of "
4996:
4332:
Catarina Santos
Botelho; Ana Teresa Ribeiro (7 February 2021). "Portugal – The 2019 I·CONnect-Clough Center Global Review of Constitutional Law".
2362:
Granting more freedom for universities to define admission criteria, and following the
American and British models for universities by adopting a
494:, earning 67,681 votes in total, equivalent to 1.3% of the votes cast. At regional level, IL supported its first government coalition after the
5501:
4146:
3311:
3235:
3107:
3049:
3556:
Jalali, Carlos; Moniz, Joāo; Silva, Patrícia. "In the Shadow of the 'Government of the Left': The 2019 Legislative
Elections in Portugal". In
3438:
4830:
3345:
3277:
3087:
3071:
2848:
2770:
2742:
1523:
1493:
471:
398:
17:
3855:
4172:
2889:
2198:
1575:
4903:
4783:
3544:(...) two new right-wing parties (the radical right 'CHEGA' and the liberals 'Iniciativa Liberal') entered the Portuguese parliament (...)
5435:
179:
5362:
5066:
2499:
4923:
4751:
2348:("Instituto de Proteção e Assistência na Doença") to all Portuguese citizens. This body is in charge of health care, and works like a
4476:
2378:
1528:
648:
3459:"O debate em que a Iniciativa Liberal pisca à esquerda e à direita como Ruth Marlene e o CDS "cancela um grupo parlamentar inteiro""
2454:
issues in the civil service, productivity gaps and competitiveness problems of the country in the context of the
European Union and
5466:
3930:
3746:
1918:
5476:
5211:
1508:
4697:
2414:. In 2024, a former candidate to the leadership of IL left it and is trying to establish a new party, the Social Liberal Party.
5506:
5377:
2338:
2231:. It has been described as centre-right, right-wing, with its policy base described as combining economic liberalism with more
1997:
4857:
5082:
5059:
4316:
4103:
4071:
3670:
3529:
3495:
2682:
2042:
1836:
1615:
372:
330:
4670:
5491:
4945:"Iniciativa Liberal, a "startup política". Não têm sedes, são dissidentes de partidos tradicionais e querem ser como Mayan"
2620:
2584:
2551:
2323:
1868:
1729:
1677:
1672:
511:
479:
394:
3339:
522:(already a MP at the Portuguese Parliament and incumbent party leader), IL elected seven new MPs for the party, including
5357:
5099:
5031:
4119:
1985:
1697:
1548:
1150:
483:
204:
3502:(...) due to both the rise of two new right-wing parties, the liberal IL (Iniciativa Liberal – Liberal Initiative) (...)
393:
The party was founded in
December 2017, and in October 2019, its debut year at the Portuguese legislative elections, it
5481:
5310:
5248:
5181:
5167:
5108:
5081:
1908:
1806:
1754:
1692:
1687:
1625:
248:
3601:
4284:
4255:
4024:
3995:
1913:
1538:
1293:
2270:
On 5 May 2018, the
Liberal Initiative approved its political programme under the slogan "Less State, More Freedom" (
2191:
1948:
3572:
2250:. The party's conception of freedom encompasses both the economic and social spheres as well as the political and
5234:
3902:
2967:
2884:
1975:
880:
499:
459:
5412:
3689:
2843:
1343:
912:
495:
406:
232:
5511:
4503:
4424:""Os liberais não querem destruir o Estado, querem um Estado forte e eficiente para atuar quando deve atuar""
2259: – which is paid for by a combination of public health insurance and private health insurance – on
1821:
1801:
3775:
1856:
5496:
5486:
4406:
Porto
Editora – Iniciativa Liberal (partido político) na Infopédia . Porto: Porto Editora. . Disponível em
137:
3295:
3179:
3122:
2775:
2589:
5516:
5461:
5340:
5272:
5199:
5150:
3376:
2184:
1846:
1423:
890:
784:
4564:
1313:
5334:
5304:
5254:
5187:
5138:
5114:
4725:"Apupos, "carneirada", "ignorantes" e "paus mandados". O dia em que as fraturas na IL ficaram expostas"
2264:
2238:
According to its own official statements about this topic, the
Liberal Initiative was founded with the
1898:
1563:
1348:
1030:
875:
3801:
2355:
Providing freedom of choice of school in both the state-owned and privately owned systems, through a
2310:
2009:
1903:
1513:
1303:
983:
969:
383:
3261:
3146:
3067:
2972:
2556:
523:
519:
4407:
3837:
2435:
2286:
2282:
1796:
1781:
1647:
1543:
794:
601:
467:
167:
95:
3983:
2687:
2478:. By 25 November 2023, most of the members from this faction had left the party, with two joining
1398:
1283:
5402:
5367:
5316:
5266:
5260:
5193:
5120:
4997:"A Criatividade nas Campanhas Políticas: O Caso do Partido Iniciativa Liberal | Autónoma Academy"
4928:
4908:
4888:
3863:
2479:
2467:
2443:
2101:
1980:
1923:
1811:
1776:
1635:
1590:
1503:
1338:
728:
693:
574:
458:
The
Liberal Initiative was founded as an association in 2016, and was approved as a party by the
4584:"Iniciativa Liberal quer ex-Primeiro-Ministro da Estónia a pensar a reforma do estado português"
4060:"Party System Renewal or Business as Usual? Continuity and Change in Post Post-Bailout Portugal"
3720:"Iniciativa Liberal quer menos intervenção do Estado e quintuplicar representação no Parlamento"
3562:"The third noteworthy party on the right was IL (Iniciativa Liberal – Liberal Initiative) (...)"
2490:
1180:
2260:
2014:
1990:
1958:
1928:
1893:
1888:
1863:
1724:
1642:
1518:
1488:
713:
453:
4337:
4304:
4091:
4012:
3724:
Iniciativa
Liberal quer menos intervenção do Estado e quintuplicar representação no Parlamento
3658:
3539:
3515:
286:
5284:
5223:
5156:
4272:
4243:
4059:
2256:
2135:
2057:
2032:
2004:
1963:
1943:
1933:
1878:
1816:
1791:
1707:
1702:
1667:
1652:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1585:
1580:
1533:
1428:
1403:
1393:
1298:
1130:
1115:
1015:
957:
387:
379:. The party has been described as being on the political right by academics and journalists.
335:
160:
4788:
4223:"Voltou a guerra dos cartazes. PS diz "cumprimos", Iniciativa Liberal satiriza "com primos""
1273:
5440:
5328:
5205:
5132:
4044:
2399:
2294:
2247:
2220:
2123:
1938:
1883:
1873:
1851:
1831:
1826:
1786:
1771:
1749:
1712:
1662:
1620:
1610:
1570:
1090:
1055:
964:
917:
762:
636:
631:
626:
569:
515:
503:
325:
4620:"Iniciativa Liberal aprova programa político que defende redução de funcionários públicos"
3419:"Iniciativa Liberal é um partido de esquerda ou direita? O que respondem os membros da IL"
1080:
554:
8:
5397:
5295:
5045:
4207:
4057:
2475:
2471:
2298:
2118:
1766:
1739:
1682:
1630:
1413:
1185:
1125:
1075:
848:
767:
708:
641:
611:
606:
579:
538:
475:
437:
402:
363:
351:
218:
507:
4374:
4277:
Governments' Responses to the Covid-19 Pandemic in Europe: Navigating the Perfect Storm
1841:
1744:
1657:
1453:
1388:
1288:
843:
823:
660:
487:
441:
436:
to a certain extent. In other dimensions of life, the party favours views aligned with
155:
3364:
3152:
3077:
1105:
5407:
4378:
4333:
4312:
4280:
4251:
4244:"A Game of Masks: The Communicative Performance of the Portuguese Populist Far-Right"
4099:
4067:
4020:
3991:
3666:
3535:
3525:
3491:
2411:
2228:
2160:
1433:
1190:
1120:
1095:
1085:
1065:
885:
772:
703:
665:
4805:"Dissidentes da IL querem novo partido liberal já para disputar autárquicas de 2025"
4656:"João Cotrim Figueiredo. 'Ninguém da Iniciativa Liberal está à procura de um tacho'"
3956:
3055:
4364:
3903:"Resultados Autárquicas 2021. Veja quem ganhou no seu município e na sua freguesia"
3635:"Iniciativa Liberal anuncia acordo com PSD para viabilização de governo nos Açores"
2349:
2239:
2076:
2069:
1408:
1358:
1323:
1268:
1175:
1160:
1135:
1070:
1040:
907:
858:
833:
816:
811:
745:
670:
596:
584:
405:
and in 2020 supported its first government coalition, at regional level, after the
4971:"Iniciativa Liberal. Uma dúzia de outdoors mudaram a vida do 'partido do Twitter'"
4369:
4352:
3248:
1328:
5430:
4203:"PS mais absoluto, PSD em queda livre. Aliança e Iniciativa Liberal podem eleger"
3877:
3521:
I-CONnect-Clough Center 2019 Global Review of Constitutional Law: Country Reports
3519:
3485:
3140:
3134:
3061:
3045:
2431:
2302:
2172:
1468:
1458:
1443:
1363:
1353:
1333:
1225:
1205:
1165:
1140:
1050:
944:
932:
922:
863:
723:
718:
589:
417:
300:
87:
3518:. In Albert, Richard; Landau, David E.; Faraguna, Pietro; Drugda, Simon (eds.).
4428:
O Jornal Económico - Notícias, Economia, Política, Empresas, Mercados e Opinião
4045:"A Construção da Identidade dos Novos Partidos em Páginas Oficiais do Facebook"
3819:
3751:
O Jornal Económico - Notícias, Economia, Política, Empresas, Mercados e Opinião
3164:
3093:
2423:
2356:
2278:
2224:
2140:
2113:
2108:
2081:
2037:
1383:
1318:
1170:
1145:
1110:
1060:
1000:
927:
828:
789:
779:
653:
621:
425:
413:
4547:"Iniciativa Liberal. Eles querem ser os "rebeldes responsáveis" do Parlamento"
1373:
1195:
5455:
5382:
4884:"Membros da IL anunciam saída por o partido se ter "tornado numa caricatura""
2455:
2447:
2439:
2427:
2306:
2251:
2232:
2216:
2212:
2096:
1418:
1378:
1308:
1278:
1245:
1240:
1220:
1100:
1025:
937:
800:
616:
433:
429:
421:
4309:
Political Representation and Citizenship in Portugal: From Crisis to Renewal
4227:
2430:
economic and political stances, whose proposals include support for a lower
48:
5372:
4637:
3609:
3463:
3128:
2451:
2363:
2289:
in principle, it also defends an effective government which guarantees the
2130:
1463:
1438:
1368:
1215:
1045:
1035:
838:
184:
4147:"Portugal's ruling Socialist party on course to win snap general election"
5392:
4331:
3838:"Meet our leaders: João Cotrim Figueiredo (Iniciativa Liberal, Portugal)"
3661:. In António Costa Pinto; Jorge M. Fernandes; Pedro C. Magalhães (eds.).
2290:
1448:
1250:
1235:
1210:
1005:
990:
897:
750:
698:
4248:
Masks and Human Connections: Disruptive Meanings and Cultural Challenges
3401:"PSD está sem "visão reformista" e sem "urgência de transformar o país""
3229:
2167:
4450:"Há três ou quatro anos? "Quase que era um crime falar de liberalismo""
3981:
3907:
3439:"Portugal terá Parlamento mais plural e com estreia da extrema direita"
3423:
3305:
3271:
2086:
2052:
2047:
1717:
1230:
1020:
995:
902:
755:
735:
546:
145:
4752:"Iniciativa Liberal: disputa no núcleo de Lisboa replica luta interna"
4529:"Iniciativa Liberal, Livre e Chega. O que defendem os novos partidos?"
4353:"The Exceptional Case of Post-Bailout Portugal: A Comparative Outlook"
4058:
Marco Lisi; Edalina Rodrigues Sanches; Jayane dos Santos Maia (2021).
470:, in November 2017, having run for election for the first time in the
4602:""Parece que não sabem que o muro de Berlim caiu e o sistema falhou""
3659:"The Right and the Far Right in the Portuguese Democracy (1974-2022)"
3329:
3158:
3083:
2625:
2395:
2382:
2155:
1953:
1155:
675:
376:
264:
67:
4784:"Sociais-liberais contra conservadores: há "luta de classes" na IL?"
4173:"Sociais-liberais contra conservadores: há "luta de classes" na IL?"
5387:
5087:
4722:
2331:
2091:
2064:
1968:
1759:
1010:
853:
474:, garnering 0.9% of the votes, and failing to win any seats in the
197:
5472:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party member parties
3656:
5239:
4275:. In Kennet Lynggaard; Mads Dagnis Jensen; Michael Kluth (eds.).
3443:
2879:
2343:
2243:
1200:
806:
740:
5039:
4904:"Antigo líder da ala conservadora da IL anuncia adesão ao Chega"
4408:
https://www.infopedia.pt/$ iniciativa-liberal-(partido-politico)
4042:
4013:"Portugal: EU Issue Voting in Mainstream and Challenger Parties"
314:
5417:
5172:
5026:
2838:
870:
491:
4477:"Liberalismo e liberdade individual e igualdade perante a lei"
3375:
2520:
5144:
4305:"Legislative activities before and after the Great Recession"
4017:
The Impact of EU Politicisation on Voting Behaviour in Europe
3931:"Portugal election: Key takeaways as Socialists cement power"
2317:
432:. However, it intends to preserve an equitable and universal
114:
4924:"Ex-cabeça de lista da Iniciativa Liberal junta-se ao Chega"
4089:
3770:
3768:
4671:"Reforma do Sistema de Pensões – é dificil, mas tem de ser"
4307:. In Marco Lisi; André Freire; Emmanouil Tsatsanis (eds.).
3524:. Clough Center for the Study of Constitutional Democracy.
514:, the Liberal Initiative party increased the number of its
4698:"Rui Rocha eleito o novo presidente da Iniciativa Liberal"
4302:
3982:
Alberta Giorgi; Júlia Garraio; Teresa Toldy, eds. (2024).
2375:
The Liberal Initiative has a number of internal factions:
3765:
4094:. In Hanna Back; Marc Debus; Jorge M. Fernandes (eds.).
4062:. In Elisabetta De Giorgi; José Santana-Pereira (eds.).
2485:
4392:
Jalali, Carlos; Bruneau, Thomas; Colino, Cesar (2020).
4246:. In Luísa Magalhães; Cândido Oliveira Martins (eds.).
3747:"Há algum partido verdadeiramente liberal em Portugal?"
416:-influenced economic platform, including support for a
4731:(in European Portuguese). Photography by João Porfírio
3514:
Botelho, Catarina Santos; Ribeiro, Ana Teresa (2020).
3557:
3484:
Giorgi, Elisabetta De; Santana-Pereira, José (2021).
3483:
4350:
4298:
4296:
4241:
4391:
4170:
4092:"Portugal: debating in a party-centred legislature"
4085:
4083:
3988:
Religion, Gender, and Populism in the Mediterranean
1499:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
464:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
5001:Autónoma Academy | Escola de Pós Graduações da UAL
4858:"Oito desejos para um partido liberal em Portugal"
3718:Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (13 January 2022).
2516:Vote share in the Portuguese legislative elections
4293:
4043:Jorge Martins Rosa; Daniel Cardoso, eds. (2019).
4010:
3895:
2267:, following classical liberal economic policies.
518:from one to eight with 5.0% of the vote. Besides
5453:
4831:"Visão | A barraquinha da Iniciativa Libertária"
4475:Torres, Francisco Pimentel (26 September 2019).
4080:
3555:
2255:Portugal as a country that will model itself on
4396:. Sustainable Governance Indicators. p. 7.
3856:"ALDE welcomes new member parties | ALDE Party"
4504:"'A Iniciativa Liberal vai chegar ao Governo'"
3513:
5067:
4351:Elisabetta De Giorgi, ed. (3 February 2021).
4270:
4215:
4195:
4171:Vasconcelos e Sousa, João (22 January 2023).
4064:The Exceptional Case of Post-Bailout Portugal
3657:Riccardo Marchi; Andre Azevedo Alves (2022).
3652:
3650:
3648:
3487:The Exceptional Case of Post-Bailout Portugal
3034:
2192:
1524:International Alliance of Libertarian Parties
1494:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
472:2019 European Parliament election in Portugal
173:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
4264:
4912:(in European Portuguese). 24 November 2023.
4892:(in European Portuguese). 22 November 2023.
4723:Mariana Lima Cunha; Inês André Figueiredo.
4273:"Portugal: From Exception to the Epicentre"
3713:
3711:
2510:
5074:
5060:
5044:
4696:seguir, Melissa Lopes-Autor marcado para.
4417:
4415:
4235:
3975:
3663:The Oxford Handbook of Portuguese Politics
3645:
2500:information and communication technologies
2461:
2410:This faction adheres to the principles of
2318:Platform for the 2019 legislative election
2263:and on Estonia's fiscal, educational, and
2199:
2185:
375:. Founded in 2017, it is currently led by
299:
47:
4368:
4120:"Portugal votes in close-fought election"
3393:
2352:, for the Portuguese civil servants only.
2211:The party has been described as liberal,
1529:International Federation of Liberal Youth
395:won one seat in the Portuguese Parliament
4977:(in European Portuguese). 9 October 2019
4856:Pimentel, José Maria (18 October 2019).
4855:
4781:
4777:
4775:
4773:
4098:. Oxford University Press. p. 677.
4051:
3717:
3708:
3602:"Legislativas 2019 – Resultados Globais"
2489:
2377:
2257:Germany's multi-payer health care system
529:
4421:
4412:
4090:Jorge M. Fernandes; Miguel Won (2021).
4004:
3744:
3690:"O Estado social da Iniciativa Liberal"
3629:
3627:
2389:
1509:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
14:
5454:
4942:
4837:(in European Portuguese). 13 June 2021
4668:
4565:"Tiago Mayan debate com André Ventura"
4474:
4385:
4325:
2804:
2714:
5502:Political parties established in 2017
5055:
4802:
4770:
4749:
4501:
4303:Enrico Borghetto; Marco Lisi (2020).
4144:
4038:
4036:
3990:. Taylor & Francis. p. 136.
3878:"Europeias 2019 – Resultados Globais"
3684:
3682:
3596:
3594:
3188:
2486:Organisation, communication and style
2322:Among the measures announced for the
482:, the party won a single seat in the
362:
4183:from the original on 26 January 2023
3802:"Iniciativa Liberal já é um partido"
3624:
2505:
2450:, able to address modernisation and
2405:
5378:Portuguese Workers' Communist Party
4782:Spranger, Paulo (22 January 2023).
4357:South European Society and Politics
4096:The Politics of Legislative Debates
3558:Giorgi & Santana-Pereira (2021)
2394:This faction defends opposition to
2242:in mind and believes in individual
1549:Liberal South East European Network
386:out of a total of 230 seats in the
27:Liberal political party in Portugal
24:
4695:
4456:(in Portuguese). 28 September 2022
4033:
3794:
3679:
3591:
3427:(in Portuguese). 12 December 2021.
2921:
2281:, arguing that while it defends a
25:
5528:
5019:
4502:Pinto, Sónia (22 December 2022).
4422:Sampaio, Gustavo (22 July 2017).
3782:(in Portuguese). 21 February 2023
3745:Sampaio, Gustavo (22 July 2017).
3040:16th Legislature (2024 – present)
2446:of the economy, including in the
2422:The faction espouses an outright
2417:
2370:
1539:Liberal Network for Latin America
972:(contributions to liberal theory)
526:(a former party leader), as MPs.
113:Avenida do Bessa, 158 E 4100-012
5086:
5025:
4803:Gomes, Margarida (4 June 2024).
4638:"O PARTIDO DE TODOS OS LIBERAIS"
4581:
4019:. Springer Nature. p. 281.
3467:(in Portuguese). 5 January 2022.
3447:(in Portuguese). 7 October 2019.
3338:
3304:
3270:
3228:
2908:
2907:
2866:
2794:
2793:
2701:
2643:
2608:
2607:
2166:
2154:
553:
462:in 2017. It was admitted to the
285:
128:
127:
5467:2017 establishments in Portugal
5363:National Democratic Alternative
4989:
4963:
4936:
4916:
4896:
4876:
4849:
4823:
4796:
4750:Lopes, Melissa (23 June 2023).
4743:
4716:
4689:
4662:
4648:
4630:
4612:
4594:
4575:
4557:
4539:
4521:
4495:
4468:
4442:
4400:
4344:
4279:. Springer Nature. p. 69.
4250:. Springer Nature. p. 88.
4164:
4138:
4112:
3949:
3923:
3870:
3848:
3830:
3812:
3738:
3606:www.legislativas2019.mai.gov.pt
3573:"Sobre os grupos parlamentares"
2657:
500:2021 Portuguese local elections
5477:Centre-right parties in Europe
5413:Socialist Alternative Movement
4145:Jones, Sam (30 January 2022).
4015:. In Marina Costa Lobo (ed.).
3565:
3549:
3507:
3477:
3471:
3451:
3431:
3411:
3174:14th Legislature (2019 – 2022)
3117:15th Legislature (2022 – 2024)
2867:
2644:
2261:Ireland's corporate tax policy
913:Separation of church and state
496:2020 Azorean regional election
407:2020 Azorean regional election
13:
1:
5507:Political parties in Portugal
5083:Political parties in Portugal
4370:10.1080/13608746.2021.1872152
4242:Rui Alexandre Novais (2023).
3386:
2476:conservative on social issues
2265:public administration systems
364:[inisjɐˈtivɐliβɨˈɾal]
18:Liberal Initiative (Portugal)
5358:Ecologist Party "The Greens"
3961:www.parties-and-elections.eu
2324:2019 parliamentary elections
2272:Menos Estado, Mais Liberdade
2235:stances on cultural issues.
7:
5492:Liberal parties in Portugal
3776:"Portugal com rumo liberal"
3665:. OUP Oxford. p. 113.
2931:
2724:
2667:
2530:
373:political party in Portugal
10:
5533:
5335:Portuguese Communist Party
5139:Portuguese Communist Party
5097:Parties represented in the
4669:Castro, Carla (May 2023).
4311:. Lexington. p. 197.
4011:Marina Costa Lobo (2023).
2971:
2934:
2888:
2847:
2774:
2746:
2727:
2686:
2624:
2588:
2555:
2472:liberal on economic issues
2337:Extending coverage by the
451:
447:
5482:Classical liberal parties
5436:List of political parties
5426:
5351:Non-parliamentary parties
5350:
5294:
5240:Madeira Autonomous Region
5233:
5212:People's Monarchist Party
5166:
5096:
4792:(in European Portuguese).
4066:. Routledge. p. 53.
3361:
3357:
3352:
3349:
3344:
3337:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3296:João Cotrim de Figueiredo
3287:
3247:
3245:
3212:
3197:
3180:João Cotrim de Figueiredo
3123:João Cotrim de Figueiredo
2776:João Cotrim de Figueiredo
2590:João Cotrim de Figueiredo
2136:Sexually liberal feminism
2043:Bias in American academia
1514:European Democratic Party
970:List of liberal theorists
512:2022 legislative election
480:2019 legislative election
384:members of the parliament
321:
312:
307:
298:
293:
284:
279:
263:
247:
231:
217:
203:
190:
180:European Parliament group
178:
166:
154:
136:
120:
109:
101:
83:
73:
63:
55:
46:
34:
5173:Azores Autonomous Region
5100:Assembly of the Republic
5003:(in European Portuguese)
4951:(in European Portuguese)
4943:Figueiredo, Inês André.
4758:(in European Portuguese)
4704:(in European Portuguese)
4483:(in European Portuguese)
4430:(in European Portuguese)
3753:(in European Portuguese)
3696:(in European Portuguese)
3579:(in European Portuguese)
3221:Miguel Ferreira da Silva
3035:Assembly of the Republic
2511:Assembly of the Republic
2438:, unprecedented wave of
2287:economic interventionism
795:Labor theory of property
468:European political party
205:Assembly of the Republic
5403:Portuguese Labour Party
5368:React, Include, Recycle
5311:Social Democratic Party
5261:Together for the People
5249:Social Democratic Party
5182:Social Democratic Party
5109:Social Democratic Party
3882:www.eleicoes.mai.gov.pt
2468:Conservative liberalism
2466:The faction supporting
2462:Conservative liberalism
2444:economic liberalisation
2385:, current party leader.
1504:Arab Liberal Federation
694:Consent of the governed
156:Political position
4582:Dias, Miguel Viterbo.
4271:João Carvalho (2022).
3262:Carlos Guimarães Pinto
3147:Carlos Guimarães Pinto
3068:Carlos Guimarães Pinto
2973:João Cotrim Figueiredo
2557:Carlos Guimarães Pinto
2495:
2386:
1519:European Liberal Youth
1489:Africa Liberal Network
714:Economic globalization
524:Carlos Guimarães Pinto
520:João Cotrim Figueiredo
454:Liberalism in Portugal
355:
93:Ricardo Pais Oliveira
5285:People Animals Nature
5224:People Animals Nature
5157:People Animals Nature
3820:"ALDE Member Parties"
2688:Tiago Mayan Gonçalves
2493:
2381:
2357:school-voucher system
2161:Liberalism portal
2033:Anti-authoritarianism
1534:Liberal International
530:Ideology and platform
502:, it won 26 seats in
484:Portuguese Parliament
412:The party espouses a
388:Portuguese Parliament
5512:Right-libertarianism
5441:Politics of Portugal
5341:CDS – People's Party
5273:CDS – People's Party
5235:Legislative Assembly
5200:CDS – People's Party
5168:Legislative Assembly
5151:CDS – People's Party
5034:at Wikimedia Commons
2400:classical liberalism
2390:Classical liberalism
2332:flat income tax rate
2295:universal healthcare
2248:classical liberalism
965:Age of Enlightenment
918:Separation of powers
504:municipal assemblies
460:Constitutional Court
401:in May 2019 for the
397:. It had run in its
326:Politics of Portugal
315:iniciativaliberal.pt
168:European affiliation
5497:Libertarian parties
5487:Economic liberalism
5296:European Parliament
3911:. 26 September 2021
3866:on 2 December 2017.
3808:. 16 December 2017.
3560:, pp. 229-255.
3194:
2805:Regional Assemblies
2715:European Parliament
2299:universal education
2173:Politics portal
876:Civil and political
849:Popular sovereignty
709:Economic liberalism
476:European Parliament
403:European Parliament
219:European Parliament
91:Angélique da Teresa
5517:Neoliberal parties
5462:Liberal Initiative
5323:Liberal Initiative
5279:Liberal Initiative
5218:Liberal Initiative
5127:Liberal Initiative
5032:Iniciativa Liberal
4929:Diário de Notícias
4909:Diário de Notícias
4889:Diário de Notícias
4789:Jornal de Notícias
4658:. 5 December 2019.
4642:Iniciativa Liberal
4454:Notícias ao Minuto
4177:Jornal de Notícias
3641:. 7 November 2020.
3639:TSF Rádio Notícias
3193:
3189:List of presidents
3104:Mário Amorim Lopes
2496:
2387:
844:Permissive society
824:Limited government
508:municipal councils
488:electoral district
442:secular liberalism
356:Iniciativa Liberal
348:Liberal Initiative
40:Iniciativa Liberal
37:Liberal Initiative
5449:
5448:
5408:We, the Citizens!
5030:Media related to
4535:. 7 October 2019.
4318:978-1-7936-0116-2
4211:. 31 August 2019.
4179:(in Portuguese).
4126:. 30 January 2022
4105:978-0-19-884906-3
4073:978-1-000-46262-3
3937:. 31 January 2022
3672:978-0-19-266773-1
3577:www.parlamento.pt
3531:978-1-7343197-1-2
3497:978-1-000-46262-3
3373:
3372:
3369:
3335:
3301:
3267:
3253:
3240:26 November 2017
3225:
3032:
3031:
2919:
2918:
2802:
2801:
2712:
2711:
2655:
2654:
2506:Electoral results
2470:, although being
2412:social liberalism
2406:Social liberalism
2221:classical-liberal
2209:
2208:
2048:Bias in the media
1564:Regional variants
881:Natural and legal
382:It has 8 elected
344:
343:
331:Political parties
75:Secretary-General
16:(Redirected from
5524:
5091:
5090:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5043:
5042:
5040:Official website
5029:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5008:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4956:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4900:
4894:
4893:
4880:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4869:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4827:
4821:
4820:
4818:
4816:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4779:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4747:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4709:
4693:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4682:
4666:
4660:
4659:
4652:
4646:
4645:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4616:
4610:
4609:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4561:
4555:
4554:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4488:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4461:
4446:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4419:
4410:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4372:
4348:
4342:
4341:
4329:
4323:
4322:
4300:
4291:
4290:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4239:
4233:
4232:
4231:. 7 August 2019.
4219:
4213:
4212:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4168:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4087:
4078:
4077:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4040:
4031:
4030:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3953:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3942:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3862:. Archived from
3860:www.aldeparty.eu
3852:
3846:
3845:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3772:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3715:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3686:
3677:
3676:
3654:
3643:
3642:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3608:. Archived from
3598:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3569:
3563:
3561:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3481:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3397:
3367:
3350:22 January 2023
3342:
3333:
3319:22 January 2023
3316:8 December 2019
3308:
3299:
3285:8 December 2019
3282:13 October 2018
3274:
3265:
3251:
3243:13 October 2018
3232:
3223:
3195:
3192:
3022:
3010:
2998:
2986:
2926:
2925:
2911:
2910:
2903:
2870:
2869:
2862:
2809:
2808:
2797:
2796:
2789:
2759:
2719:
2718:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2662:
2661:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2611:
2610:
2603:
2570:
2525:
2524:
2436:small government
2350:health insurance
2347:
2283:small government
2240:Oxford Manifesto
2201:
2194:
2187:
2171:
2170:
2159:
2158:
2077:Economic freedom
2070:Radical centrism
908:Secular humanism
834:Natural monopoly
785:Internationalism
602:Internationalist
557:
534:
533:
366:
361:
317:
303:
289:
274:
265:Local government
258:
249:Local government
242:
226:
212:
196:
131:
130:
124:
105:13 December 2017
76:
51:
32:
31:
21:
5532:
5531:
5527:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5522:
5521:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5445:
5431:Portal:Politics
5422:
5346:
5305:Socialist Party
5290:
5255:Socialist Party
5238:
5229:
5188:Socialist Party
5171:
5162:
5115:Socialist Party
5098:
5092:
5085:
5080:
5038:
5037:
5022:
5017:
5016:
5006:
5004:
4995:
4994:
4990:
4980:
4978:
4969:
4968:
4964:
4954:
4952:
4941:
4937:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4867:
4865:
4864:(in Portuguese)
4854:
4850:
4840:
4838:
4829:
4828:
4824:
4814:
4812:
4811:(in Portuguese)
4801:
4797:
4780:
4771:
4761:
4759:
4748:
4744:
4734:
4732:
4721:
4717:
4707:
4705:
4694:
4690:
4680:
4678:
4677:(in Portuguese)
4667:
4663:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4580:
4576:
4563:
4562:
4558:
4551:Jornal Expresso
4545:
4544:
4540:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4512:
4510:
4500:
4496:
4486:
4484:
4473:
4469:
4459:
4457:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4433:
4431:
4420:
4413:
4405:
4401:
4394:Portugal Report
4390:
4386:
4349:
4345:
4330:
4326:
4319:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4269:
4265:
4258:
4240:
4236:
4221:
4220:
4216:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4186:
4184:
4169:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4143:
4139:
4129:
4127:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4106:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4056:
4052:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4009:
4005:
3998:
3980:
3976:
3966:
3964:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3940:
3938:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3901:
3900:
3896:
3886:
3884:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3785:
3783:
3774:
3773:
3766:
3756:
3754:
3743:
3739:
3729:
3727:
3726:(in Portuguese)
3716:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3694:Jornal Expresso
3688:
3687:
3680:
3673:
3655:
3646:
3633:
3632:
3625:
3615:
3613:
3612:on 27 July 2020
3600:
3599:
3592:
3582:
3580:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3554:
3550:
3532:
3512:
3508:
3498:
3482:
3478:
3472:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3437:
3436:
3432:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3389:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3365:Luís Montenegro
3332:
3298:
3264:
3222:
3213:Prime minister
3191:
3186:
3185:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3153:Patrícia Gilvaz
3141:Bernardo Blanco
3135:Rodrigo Saraiva
3118:
3114:
3113:
3078:Patrícia Gilvaz
3062:Rodrigo Saraiva
3046:Bernardo Blanco
3041:
3037:
3023:
3020:
3011:
3008:
2999:
2996:
2987:
2984:
2924:
2922:Local elections
2904:
2901:
2863:
2860:
2807:
2790:
2787:
2760:
2757:
2747:Ricardo Arroja
2717:
2706:
2702:
2660:
2640:
2637:
2604:
2601:
2571:
2568:
2523:
2521:
2513:
2508:
2488:
2464:
2432:flat income tax
2420:
2408:
2392:
2373:
2366:funding system.
2341:
2320:
2303:social security
2205:
2165:
2153:
2146:
2145:
2028:
2020:
2019:
1822:North Macedonia
1566:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1544:Liberal parties
1482:
1474:
1473:
1264:
1256:
1255:
986:
976:
975:
960:
950:
949:
945:State of nature
933:Social services
923:Social contract
886:To own property
689:
681:
680:
565:
532:
456:
450:
418:flat income tax
399:first elections
371:) is a liberal
359:
340:
313:
280:Election symbol
275:
272:
266:
259:
256:
250:
243:
240:
234:
227:
224:
213:
210:
194:
150:
122:
94:
92:
90:
88:Bernardo Blanco
84:Vice presidents
74:
42:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5530:
5520:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5354:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5338:
5332:
5326:
5320:
5314:
5308:
5301:
5299:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5282:
5276:
5270:
5264:
5258:
5252:
5245:
5243:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5221:
5215:
5209:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5185:
5178:
5176:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5154:
5148:
5142:
5136:
5130:
5124:
5118:
5112:
5105:
5103:
5094:
5093:
5079:
5078:
5071:
5064:
5056:
5050:
5049:
5035:
5021:
5020:External links
5018:
5015:
5014:
4988:
4962:
4935:
4915:
4895:
4875:
4848:
4822:
4795:
4769:
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4556:
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4494:
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4411:
4399:
4384:
4363:(2): 127–150.
4343:
4324:
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4292:
4285:
4263:
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3470:
3450:
3430:
3410:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:(2024-present)
3362:
3359:
3358:
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3351:
3348:
3343:
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3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
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3289:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3268:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3165:Joana Cordeiro
3162:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3101:
3094:Joana Cordeiro
3091:
3081:
3075:
3065:
3059:
3056:Mariana Leitão
3053:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2983:
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2864:
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2562:
2559:
2554:
2548:
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2535:
2532:
2529:
2519:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2487:
2484:
2463:
2460:
2440:privatisations
2426:platform with
2419:
2418:Libertarianism
2416:
2407:
2404:
2391:
2388:
2372:
2371:Party factions
2369:
2368:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2335:
2330:Introducing a
2319:
2316:
2311:sustainability
2279:libertarianism
2229:social liberal
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2163:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:Utilitarianism
2138:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2114:Libertarianism
2111:
2109:Land value tax
2106:
2105:
2104:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2082:Egalitarianism
2079:
2074:
2073:
2072:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:Anti-communism
2035:
2029:
2027:Related topics
2026:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1981:Arizona School
1973:
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1971:
1966:
1961:
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1949:United Kingdom
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
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1128:
1123:
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1103:
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1076:Wollstonecraft
1073:
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1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
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961:
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948:
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935:
928:Social justice
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
868:
867:
866:
861:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
829:Market economy
826:
821:
820:
819:
814:
804:
797:
792:
790:Invisible hand
787:
782:
780:Harm principle
777:
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758:
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738:
733:
732:
731:
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563:
562:
559:
558:
550:
549:
543:
542:
531:
528:
506:, and none in
449:
446:
426:liberalisation
422:privatisations
342:
341:
339:
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333:
328:
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60:
57:
53:
52:
44:
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39:
36:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5529:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
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5500:
5498:
5495:
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5490:
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5478:
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5465:
5463:
5460:
5459:
5457:
5442:
5439:
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5429:
5428:
5425:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5383:Volt Portugal
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
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5355:
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5336:
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5330:
5327:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5312:
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5300:
5297:
5293:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5274:
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5268:
5265:
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5244:
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5232:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
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5180:
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5177:
5174:
5169:
5165:
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5143:
5140:
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5128:
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5119:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5104:
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5095:
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4905:
4899:
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4836:
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4778:
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4726:
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4703:
4699:
4692:
4676:
4672:
4665:
4657:
4651:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4608:. 6 May 2018.
4607:
4603:
4597:
4589:
4585:
4578:
4570:
4566:
4560:
4552:
4548:
4542:
4534:
4533:Dinheiro Vivo
4530:
4524:
4509:
4505:
4498:
4482:
4478:
4471:
4455:
4451:
4445:
4429:
4425:
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4409:
4403:
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4380:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4347:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4320:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4299:
4297:
4288:
4286:9783031141454
4282:
4278:
4274:
4267:
4259:
4257:9783031166730
4253:
4249:
4245:
4238:
4230:
4229:
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4209:
4204:
4198:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4167:
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4141:
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4093:
4086:
4084:
4075:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4054:
4046:
4039:
4037:
4028:
4026:9783031291876
4022:
4018:
4014:
4007:
3999:
3997:9781000987515
3993:
3989:
3985:
3978:
3962:
3958:
3952:
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3725:
3721:
3714:
3712:
3695:
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3649:
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3628:
3611:
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3578:
3574:
3568:
3559:
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3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3527:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3490:. Routledge.
3489:
3488:
3480:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3454:
3446:
3445:
3440:
3434:
3426:
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3360:
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3324:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3307:
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3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3250:
3249:António Costa
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3209:
3206:
3204:Constituency
3203:
3200:
3196:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
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3127:
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3109:
3105:
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3099:
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3089:
3085:
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3073:
3069:
3066:
3063:
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3028:
3025:
3018:
3016:
3013:
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2877:
2873:
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2832:
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2826:
2823:
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2814:
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2782:
2779:
2777:
2772:
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2768:
2765:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2700:
2697:
2694:
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2689:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2650:
2642:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2627:
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2618:
2614:
2606:
2599:
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2586:
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2578:
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2553:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2518:
2517:
2503:
2501:
2492:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2456:globalization
2453:
2449:
2448:labour market
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2415:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2345:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2307:welfare state
2304:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2275:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2217:liberal right
2214:
2202:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
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2157:
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2142:
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2129:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2116:
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2112:
2110:
2107:
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2100:
2099:
2098:
2097:Individualism
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
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2024:
2023:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1976:United States
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1970:
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1962:
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1951:
1950:
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1930:
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1576:Latin America
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938:Welfare state
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801:Laissez-faire
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434:welfare state
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79:Miguel Rangel
78:
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33:
30:
19:
5322:
5278:
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5126:
5007:25 September
5005:. Retrieved
5000:
4991:
4979:. Retrieved
4974:
4965:
4953:. Retrieved
4948:
4938:
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4907:
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4861:
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4834:
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4808:
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4755:
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4701:
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4674:
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4513:25 September
4511:. Retrieved
4507:
4497:
4487:16 September
4485:. Retrieved
4480:
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4460:25 September
4458:. Retrieved
4453:
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4434:25 September
4432:. Retrieved
4427:
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4176:
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4151:The Guardian
4150:
4140:
4128:. Retrieved
4123:
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3960:
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3934:
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3906:
3897:
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3881:
3872:
3864:the original
3859:
3850:
3841:
3832:
3823:
3814:
3805:
3796:
3786:25 September
3784:. Retrieved
3779:
3757:25 September
3755:. Retrieved
3750:
3740:
3730:25 September
3728:. Retrieved
3723:
3700:25 September
3698:. Retrieved
3693:
3662:
3638:
3614:. Retrieved
3610:the original
3605:
3581:. Retrieved
3576:
3567:
3551:
3543:
3520:
3509:
3501:
3486:
3479:
3473:
3464:CNN Portugal
3462:
3453:
3442:
3433:
3422:
3413:
3404:
3395:
3382:
3353:
3129:Carla Castro
3026:
3014:
3002:
2990:
2941:Councillors
2763:
2698:
2658:Presidential
2574:
2515:
2514:
2497:
2465:
2452:overstaffing
2421:
2409:
2393:
2374:
2364:student loan
2321:
2285:and opposes
2276:
2271:
2269:
2237:
2210:
2131:Pirate Party
1991:Jeffersonian
1899:South Africa
1389:Lloyd George
984:Philosophers
891:To bear arms
839:Open society
799:
575:Conservative
486:through the
457:
411:
392:
381:
368:
347:
345:
185:Renew Europe
161:Centre-right
110:Headquarters
56:Abbreviation
29:
5393:Earth Party
4868:19 February
4841:19 February
4762:19 February
4756:Jornal NOVO
4187:29 February
3915:29 December
3252:(2015–2024)
3021:45 / 26,797
2953:Assemblies
2915:Opposition
2874:Opposition
2849:Nuno Barata
2833:Government
2651:Opposition
2615:Opposition
2579:Opposition
2546:Government
2442:and deeper
2424:libertarian
2342: [
2291:rule of law
2233:progressive
2225:libertarian
1959:Gladstonian
1919:Switzerland
1904:South Korea
1847:Philippines
1807:New Zealand
1802:Netherlands
1459:Verhofstadt
1454:Balcerowicz
1263:Politicians
1191:Collingwood
1131:Tocqueville
1006:Montesquieu
898:Rule of law
699:Due process
414:libertarian
235:Parliaments
121:Membership
96:Ana Martins
5456:Categories
4949:Observador
4729:Observador
4588:Observador
4569:Mayan 2021
4228:Renascença
4156:3 February
4130:3 February
3984:"Glossary"
3967:3 February
3957:"Portugal"
3908:Observador
3887:17 October
3842:ALDE Party
3824:ALDE Party
3616:17 October
3516:"Portugal"
3424:Observador
3387:References
3009:26 / 6,448
2890:Nuno Morna
2753:0.9 (#11)
2668:Candidate
2474:, is more
2428:neoliberal
2252:individual
2213:neoliberal
2087:Empiricism
2058:Democratic
2053:Capitalism
1964:Manchester
1797:Montenegro
1782:Luxembourg
1718:Venizelism
1648:Costa Rica
903:Secularism
736:Federalism
688:Principles
547:Liberalism
452:See also:
360:pronounced
352:Portuguese
294:Party flag
267:(Parishes)
146:Liberalism
5373:New Right
5329:Left Bloc
5206:Left Bloc
5133:Left Bloc
4975:www.dn.pt
4624:www.dn.pt
4481:VILA NOVA
4379:231955442
4124:France 24
3405:www.dn.pt
3334:(b. 1970)
3330:Rui Rocha
3300:(b. 1961)
3266:(b. 1983)
3224:(b. 1972)
3201:Portrait
3167:(Setúbal)
3159:Rui Rocha
3084:Rui Rocha
2985:1 / 2,064
2980:1.3 (#8)
2959:Parishes
2929:Election
2897:2.6 (#6)
2856:2.2 (#5)
2815:Election
2783:9.1 (#4)
2722:Election
2695:3.2 (#6)
2665:Election
2633:4.9 (#4)
2626:Rui Rocha
2597:4.9 (#4)
2564:1.3 (#8)
2528:Election
2396:socialism
2383:Rui Rocha
2102:Anarchist
2010:Venezuela
1986:Classical
1954:Cobdenism
1857:Cracovian
1812:Nicaragua
1777:Lithuania
1636:Hong Kong
1591:Australia
1429:Roosevelt
1399:Ståhlberg
1394:Venizelos
1349:Sarmiento
1339:Gladstone
1299:Lamartine
1269:Jefferson
1121:Martineau
1071:De Gouges
1056:Condorcet
1041:Priestley
704:Democracy
676:Third Way
637:Christian
632:Religious
570:Classical
510:. In the
498:. In the
478:. In the
377:Rui Rocha
336:Elections
273:0 / 3,091
68:Rui Rocha
64:President
5398:Alliance
5388:Rise Up!
4702:onovo.pt
4181:Archived
3935:euronews
3780:Expresso
3182:(Lisbon)
3143:(Lisbon)
3137:(Lisbon)
3131:(Lisbon)
3125:(Lisbon)
3064:(Lisbon)
3058:(Lisbon)
2780:358,811
2692:134,991
2630:319,877
2594:273,687
2494:Outdoor.
2398:through
2092:Humanism
2065:Centrism
2015:Zimbabwe
1969:Whiggism
1929:Thailand
1894:Slovenia
1889:Slovakia
1864:Portugal
1837:Paraguay
1760:Liberism
1725:Honduras
1643:Colombia
1616:Bulgaria
1409:Rathenau
1384:Milyukov
1304:Macaulay
1274:Kołłątaj
1246:Kymlicka
1226:Friedman
1171:Cassirer
1161:Hobhouse
1096:Constant
1091:Humboldt
1051:Beccaria
1016:Rousseau
1011:Voltaire
854:Property
817:Positive
812:Negative
768:Religion
746:Economic
719:Equality
642:Catholic
612:National
607:Muscular
585:Feminist
580:Cultural
539:a series
537:Part of
438:cultural
251:(Mayors)
233:Regional
198:Sky Blue
138:Ideology
5317:Enough!
5267:Enough!
5194:Enough!
5121:Enough!
4862:PÚBLICO
4815:12 June
4809:PÚBLICO
4735:6 March
4708:6 March
4675:PÚBLICO
4606:ionline
4338:3742104
3583:13 June
3540:3742104
3444:O Globo
3354:present
3161:(Braga)
3155:(Porto)
3149:(Porto)
3098:Setúbal
3080:(Porto)
2997:0 / 308
2977:64,849
2947:Mayors
2932:Leader
2880:Madeira
2818:Leader
2812:Region
2750:29,114
2725:Leader
2677:Result
2638:8 / 230
2602:8 / 230
2569:1 / 230
2561:67,681
2531:Leader
2334:of 15%.
2244:freedom
2005:Uruguay
1944:Ukraine
1934:Tunisia
1879:Senegal
1869:Romania
1817:Nigeria
1792:Moldova
1735:Iceland
1730:Hungary
1708:Germany
1703:Georgia
1693:Finland
1688:Estonia
1678:Ecuador
1673:Denmark
1668:Czechia
1653:Croatia
1606:Bolivia
1601:Belgium
1596:Austria
1586:Armenia
1581:Albania
1449:Jenkins
1444:Kennedy
1434:Pearson
1419:Einaudi
1404:Gokhale
1364:Itagaki
1359:Naoroji
1354:Mommsen
1334:Lincoln
1324:Mazzini
1309:Kossuth
1294:Broglie
1289:Bolívar
1284:Artigas
1279:Madison
1141:Spencer
1126:Emerson
1116:Bastiat
1101:Ricardo
1061:Bentham
1001:Spinoza
958:History
859:Private
807:Liberty
741:Freedom
661:Secular
649:Islamic
627:Radical
564:Schools
448:History
428:of the
308:Website
257:0 / 308
241:2 / 104
211:8 / 230
191:Colours
102:Founded
5418:(A)TUA
5237:of the
5170:of the
4981:7 July
4955:7 July
4377:
4336:
4315:
4283:
4254:
4102:
4070:
4023:
3994:
3963:. 2022
3941:7 July
3669:
3538:
3528:
3494:
3312:Lisbon
3236:Lisbon
3207:Start
3108:Aveiro
3050:Lisbon
2935:Votes
2902:1 / 47
2894:3,555
2861:1 / 57
2853:2,482
2839:Azores
2827:Seats
2821:Votes
2788:2 / 21
2758:0 / 21
2734:Seats
2728:Votes
2671:Votes
2540:Seats
2534:Votes
2326:were:
2305:and a
2227:, and
1998:Modern
1939:Turkey
1924:Taiwan
1914:Sweden
1884:Serbia
1874:Russia
1852:Poland
1832:Panama
1827:Norway
1787:Mexico
1772:Latvia
1750:Israel
1713:Greece
1698:France
1663:Cyprus
1621:Canada
1611:Brazil
1571:Europe
1469:Macron
1414:Madero
1379:Deakin
1369:Levski
1344:Cavour
1329:Juárez
1319:Cobden
1251:Badawi
1241:Nozick
1221:Berlin
1211:Popper
1186:Keynes
1181:Ortega
1146:Arnold
1106:Guizot
1066:Korais
1031:Turgot
991:Milton
871:Rights
864:Public
773:Speech
751:Market
724:Gender
671:Techno
666:Social
654:Jewish
590:Equity
492:Lisbon
225:2 / 21
195:
123:(2023)
5145:Livre
5102:(230)
4835:Visão
4681:2 May
4375:S2CID
3346:Braga
3278:Porto
3198:Name
3088:Braga
3072:Porto
2480:Chega
2346:]
2124:Right
1909:Spain
1767:Japan
1755:Italy
1740:India
1683:Egypt
1631:China
1626:Chile
1464:Obama
1439:Ohlin
1374:Kemal
1231:Rawls
1206:Hayek
1196:Čapek
1176:Mises
1166:Croce
1156:Weber
1151:Acton
1081:Staël
1046:Paine
1036:Burke
1021:Smith
996:Locke
763:Press
756:Trade
729:Legal
597:Green
132:6,300
115:Porto
5298:(21)
5257:(11)
5251:(19)
5242:(47)
5190:(23)
5184:(23)
5175:(57)
5123:(50)
5117:(78)
5111:(78)
5009:2023
4983:2023
4957:2023
4870:2024
4843:2024
4817:2024
4764:2024
4737:2023
4710:2023
4683:2023
4515:2023
4489:2023
4462:2023
4436:2023
4334:SSRN
4313:ISBN
4281:ISBN
4252:ISBN
4189:2024
4158:2022
4132:2022
4100:ISBN
4068:ISBN
4021:ISBN
3992:ISBN
3969:2022
3943:2023
3917:2021
3889:2019
3788:2023
3759:2023
3732:2023
3702:2023
3667:ISBN
3618:2019
3585:2023
3536:SSRN
3526:ISBN
3492:ISBN
3210:End
2968:2021
2962:+/-
2956:+/-
2950:+/-
2944:+/-
2885:2023
2844:2024
2830:+/-
2771:2024
2743:2019
2737:+/-
2699:Lost
2683:2021
2621:2024
2585:2022
2552:2019
2543:+/-
2339:ADSE
2119:Left
1842:Peru
1745:Iran
1658:Cuba
1424:King
1314:Deák
1216:Aron
1136:Mill
1111:List
1026:Kant
622:Ordo
466:, a
440:and
424:and
346:The
5343:(1)
5337:(1)
5331:(1)
5325:(2)
5319:(2)
5313:(6)
5307:(8)
5287:(1)
5281:(1)
5275:(2)
5269:(4)
5263:(9)
5226:(1)
5220:(1)
5214:(1)
5208:(1)
5202:(2)
5196:(5)
5159:(1)
5153:(2)
5147:(4)
5141:(4)
5135:(5)
5129:(8)
4508:SOL
4365:doi
4208:TSF
3806:ECO
3027:New
3015:New
3003:New
2991:New
2764:New
2575:New
1236:Sen
1086:Say
617:Neo
516:MPs
490:of
5458::
4999:.
4973:.
4947:.
4926:.
4906:.
4886:.
4860:.
4833:.
4807:.
4786:.
4772:^
4754:.
4727:.
4700:.
4673:.
4640:.
4622:.
4604:.
4586:.
4567:.
4549:.
4531:.
4506:.
4479:.
4452:.
4426:.
4414:^
4373:.
4361:25
4359:.
4355:.
4295:^
4225:.
4205:.
4175:.
4149:.
4122:.
4082:^
4035:^
3986:.
3959:.
3933:.
3905:.
3880:.
3858:.
3840:.
3822:.
3804:.
3778:.
3767:^
3749:.
3722:.
3710:^
3692:.
3681:^
3647:^
3637:.
3626:^
3604:.
3593:^
3575:.
3542:.
3534:.
3500:.
3461:.
3441:.
3421:.
3403:.
3326:4
3292:3
3258:2
3218:1
2938:%
2912:1
2871:0
2824:%
2798:2
2731:%
2674:%
2648:0
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