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Leuchars

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44: 377: 60: 493: 535:. This Royal Air Force station would host a great variety of aircraft in its time, protecting the North of the United Kingdom from airborne threats until the final QRA (Quick Reaction Alert) aircraft of 1 Squadron departed RAF Leuchars in September 2014. The Station has since been handed over to the Army as of March 2015. The station remains an RAF diversion airfield for aircraft in distress and QRA aircraft from RAF Lossiemouth. 67: 664:. On average, Leuchars gets around 700 mm (28 in) of rain each year and 1,573 hours of sunshine, making it one of the driest and sunniest places in Scotland. The highest recorded temperature was 30.8 °C (87.4 °F) in August 1990, while the lowest was −13.4 °C (7.9 °F), which was recorded in February 1986. 211: 476:
arches, and a series of powerful beast-heads on the corbels supporting the ribs of the internal vaults. The nave has been rebuilt, while the apse roof is crowned by a small bell-tower added in the 17th century. The medieval
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Gazetteer of Scotland, publ, by W & AK Johnston, Edinburgh, 1937. Article on Leuchars. Places are presented alphabetically
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The surrounding area was improved by drainage in the 18th century. In the 19th century, a railway station on the line from
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style running round the exterior, surmounted by a corbel table with heads of various designs. The interior has elaborate
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Census of Scotland 2011, Table KS101SC – Usually Resident Population, publ. by National Records of Scotland. Web site
644:. In 2015, the RAF base became an Army base, as the regimental headquarters of 2 Close Support Battalion REME and the 1243: 295: 228: 185: 151: 557: 133: 99: 1145: 59: 645: 300: 240: 1323: 432:
The civil parish has a population of 5,754 (in 2011) and an area of 13,357 acres (5,405 hectares).
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retrieved March 2016. See “Standard Outputs”, Table KS101SC, Area type: Civil Parish 1930
641: 465: 457: 549: 509: 452:, or "The Place of the Rushes". The Barony of Leuchars is recorded during the reign of 1313: 1071: 625:
is 7 miles (11 km) to the north, across the rail and road bridges that span the
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was located to the north of the town: it was demolished in the 19th century but the
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parish church in Scotland. The church has two levels of blind arcading in the
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Climate data for Leuchars (10 m or 33 ft asl, averages 1991–2020)
637: 626: 1142:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland" 577: 512: 492: 1118: 618: 520: 576:
The town is nearly 2 miles (3 km) to the north of the village of
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and 6 miles (10 km) north-west from the university town of
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served as Parish Minister between 1645 and 1659, later becoming
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students. In 1911 construction started on what would become
421:"rushes") is a town and parish near the north-east coast of 570: 473: 422: 361: 141: 123: 80: 519:, Leuchars became the closest place to get the train to 460:
is one of the finest surviving examples of an unaisled
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The name of the town derives from the Scottish Gaelic,
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The town is located near the north-eastern coast of
393: 355: 508:brought increased prosperity to the town. When the 390: 352: 1262: 444:, meaning "rushes", with an archaic Gaelic suffix 1305: 1212: 1210: 1207: 491: 1173: 485:can still be seen, as well as a nearby 1306: 1160: 580:, which lies on the north bank of the 573:. The town has a population of 3,060. 1270:"Leuchars (Fife) UK climate averages" 538: 13: 1168:http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ 14: 1335: 1292: 613:miles (12 km) north-east of 448:that means "a place of", giving 386: 348: 66: 65: 58: 42: 1250:. Historic Environment Scotland 1224:. Historic Environment Scotland 48:St Athernase Church in Leuchars 1236: 1182: 1134: 456:(1165–1214). The 12th-century 1: 1127: 1000:Average rainfall mm (inches) 558:James Scougal, Lord Whitehill 1272:. Met Office. Archived from 1244:"St Athernase Parish Church" 1146:National Records of Scotland 564: 18:Human settlement in Scotland 7: 1299:Comprehensive local website 860:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 790:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 100:OS grid reference 10: 1340: 1116: 670: 651: 646:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards 632:The town had an adjoining 435: 1069: 999: 929: 859: 789: 719: 714: 711: 708: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 286: 268: 250: 246: 234: 222: 210: 206: 196: 184: 174: 164: 150: 132: 114: 98: 90: 53: 41: 23: 529:University of St Andrews 525:Leuchars railway station 517:closed in the late 1960s 270:Scottish Parliament 584:where it widens to the 552:. He raised his sons, 527:has been used by many 497: 418: 186:Postcode district 32: 495: 134:Lieutenancy area 1194:Fife Place-name Data 720:Record high °C (°F) 166:Sovereign state 930:Record low °C (°F) 642:Eurofighter Typhoon 591:before joining the 458:St Athernase Church 322: /  1276:on 8 November 2023 550:Bishop of Aberdeen 510:St Andrews Railway 498: 326:56.3814°N 2.8835°W 252:UK Parliament 198:Dialling code 1218:"Leuchars Castle" 1124: 1123: 539:Notable residents 341: 340: 116:Council area 94:3,160 (2022) 1331: 1324:Parishes in Fife 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1214: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1171: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1138: 668: 667: 656:Leuchars has an 612: 611: 607: 604: 496:Leuchars Station 454:William the Lion 412: 411: 408: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 383: 382: 381: 380: 373: 370: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 337: 336: 334: 333: 332: 331:56.3814; -2.8835 327: 323: 320: 319: 318: 315: 292: 160: 110: 109: 79:Location within 69: 68: 62: 46: 21: 20: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1328: 1304: 1303: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1253: 1251: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1227: 1225: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1198: 1196: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1165: 1161: 1151: 1149: 1148:. 31 March 2022 1140: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 660:, like most of 658:oceanic climate 654: 634:Royal Air Force 609: 605: 602: 600: 567: 546:Patrick Scougal 541: 479:Leuchars Castle 438: 415:Scottish Gaelic 389: 385: 376: 375: 351: 347: 330: 328: 324: 321: 316: 313: 311: 309: 308: 307: 290: 282: 278:North East Fife 264: 260:North East Fife 156: 146: 128: 105: 104: 86: 85: 84: 83: 77: 76: 75: 74: 70: 49: 37: 29:Scottish Gaelic 19: 12: 11: 5: 1337: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1302: 1301: 1294: 1293:External links 1291: 1288: 1287: 1261: 1235: 1206: 1181: 1172: 1159: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1072:sunshine hours 1067: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 927: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 787: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 717: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 673: 672: 666: 662:Western Europe 653: 650: 621:. The city of 599:. Leuchars is 597:St Andrews Bay 566: 563: 562: 561: 560:, in Leuchars. 540: 537: 523:. Since then, 437: 434: 339: 338: 306: 305: 303: 298: 293: 291:List of places 287: 284: 283: 281: 280: 274: 272: 266: 265: 263: 262: 256: 254: 248: 247: 244: 243: 238: 232: 231: 226: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 204: 203: 200: 194: 193: 188: 182: 181: 178: 172: 171: 170:United Kingdom 168: 162: 161: 154: 148: 147: 145: 144: 138: 136: 130: 129: 127: 126: 120: 118: 112: 111: 102: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 78: 72: 71: 64: 63: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 36: 35: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1336: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1319:Towns in Fife 1317: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1275: 1271: 1265: 1249: 1245: 1239: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1211: 1195: 1191: 1185: 1176: 1169: 1163: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1133: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070:Mean monthly 1068: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 998: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 928: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 858: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 788: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 718: 674: 669: 665: 663: 659: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 630: 628: 624: 620: 616: 598: 594: 590: 587: 583: 579: 574: 572: 559: 555: 554:Henry Scougal 551: 547: 543: 542: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 511: 507: 503: 494: 490: 488: 484: 480: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 433: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 410: 379: 372: 345: 335: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 289: 288: 285: 279: 276: 275: 273: 271: 267: 261: 258: 257: 255: 253: 249: 245: 242: 239: 237: 233: 230: 227: 225: 221: 218: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 199: 195: 192: 189: 187: 183: 179: 177: 173: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 153: 149: 143: 140: 139: 137: 135: 131: 125: 122: 121: 119: 117: 113: 108: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 82: 61: 52: 45: 40: 34: 30: 27: 26: 22: 16: 1278:. Retrieved 1274:the original 1264: 1252:. Retrieved 1247: 1238: 1226:. Retrieved 1221: 1197:. Retrieved 1193: 1184: 1175: 1162: 1150:. Retrieved 1136: 655: 638:RAF Leuchars 631: 627:Firth of Tay 596: 585: 575: 568: 533:RAF Leuchars 499: 449: 445: 441: 439: 431: 346:(pronounced 343: 342: 15: 578:Guardbridge 513:branch line 329: / 1308:Categories 1280:8 November 1254:24 January 1228:24 January 1199:8 December 1190:"Leuchars" 1128:References 1119:Met Office 619:St Andrews 582:River Eden 521:St Andrews 462:Romanesque 450:Luachaires 314:56°22′53″N 180:ST ANDREWS 91:Population 593:North Sea 586:Edenmouth 565:Geography 502:Edinburgh 317:2°53′01″W 236:Ambulance 176:Post town 1314:Leuchars 1152:31 March 1117:Source: 1112:1,573.9 1065:(28.07) 506:Aberdeen 442:Luachair 427:Scotland 344:Leuchars 301:Scotland 241:Scottish 229:Scottish 217:Scotland 158:Scotland 107:NO455215 73:Leuchars 24:Leuchars 1248:Canmore 1222:Canmore 1060:(2.49) 1055:(2.69) 1050:(3.17) 1045:(2.12) 1040:(2.71) 1035:(2.53) 1030:(2.47) 1025:(1.98) 1020:(1.73) 1015:(1.82) 1010:(1.86) 1005:(2.50) 985:(13.6) 980:(23.2) 975:(32.0) 970:(36.1) 965:(36.7) 960:(31.5) 955:(27.3) 950:(22.5) 945:(12.9) 925:(41.5) 920:(33.6) 915:(37.2) 910:(43.2) 905:(48.2) 900:(51.3) 895:(51.6) 890:(48.4) 885:(43.0) 880:(38.8) 875:(35.6) 870:(33.8) 865:(33.3) 855:(54.8) 850:(44.6) 845:(49.1) 840:(55.8) 835:(62.2) 830:(66.2) 825:(66.7) 820:(62.8) 815:(58.1) 810:(53.2) 805:(49.3) 800:(45.9) 795:(44.2) 785:(88.3) 780:(58.3) 775:(61.2) 770:(71.8) 765:(78.4) 760:(87.4) 755:(88.3) 750:(82.4) 745:(79.2) 740:(73.2) 735:(70.0) 730:(59.9) 725:(57.7) 652:Climate 608:⁄ 589:estuary 470:chancel 436:History 419:Luachar 152:Country 33:Luachar 1103:104.9 1100:139.4 1097:170.9 1094:185.0 1091:183.3 1088:209.4 1085:168.8 1082:129.0 995:(7.9) 990:(8.2) 940:(7.9) 935:(9.1) 676:Month 636:base, 623:Dundee 487:doocot 466:Norman 212:Police 1109:53.5 1106:78.5 1079:89.6 1076:61.6 1063:713.0 993:−13.4 988:−13.2 983:−10.2 943:−10.6 938:−13.4 933:−12.7 715:Year 615:Cupar 483:motte 374: 202:01334 1282:2023 1256:2018 1230:2018 1201:2020 1154:2022 1058:63.3 1053:68.3 1048:80.4 1043:53.8 1038:68.9 1033:64.3 1028:62.8 1023:50.2 1018:43.9 1013:46.3 1008:47.3 1003:63.5 978:−4.9 958:−0.3 953:−2.6 948:−5.3 898:10.7 893:10.9 853:12.7 838:13.2 833:16.8 828:19.0 823:19.3 818:17.1 813:14.5 808:11.8 783:31.3 778:14.6 773:16.2 768:22.1 763:25.8 758:30.8 753:31.3 748:28.0 743:26.2 738:22.9 733:21.1 728:15.5 723:14.3 712:Dec 709:Nov 706:Oct 703:Sep 700:Aug 697:Jul 694:Jun 691:May 688:Apr 685:Mar 682:Feb 679:Jan 571:Fife 556:and 544:Rev 515:was 474:apse 472:and 423:Fife 224:Fire 191:KY16 142:Fife 124:Fife 81:Fife 973:0.0 968:2.3 963:2.6 923:5.3 918:0.9 913:2.9 908:6.2 903:9.0 888:9.1 883:6.1 878:3.8 873:2.0 868:1.0 863:0.7 848:7.0 843:9.5 803:9.6 798:7.7 793:6.8 595:at 504:to 446:-es 425:in 384:or 1310:: 1246:. 1220:. 1209:^ 1192:. 1144:. 629:. 489:. 429:. 417:: 413:; 403:ər 397:uː 365:ər 359:uː 296:UK 31:: 1284:. 1258:. 1232:. 1203:. 1156:. 610:2 606:1 603:+ 601:7 409:/ 406:z 400:k 394:l 391:ˈ 388:/ 371:/ 368:s 362:x 356:l 353:ˈ 350:/

Index

Scottish Gaelic

Leuchars is located in Fife
Fife
OS grid reference
NO455215
Council area
Fife
Lieutenancy area
Fife
Country
Scotland
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
KY16
Dialling code
Police
Scotland
Fire
Scottish
Ambulance
Scottish
UK Parliament
North East Fife
Scottish Parliament
North East Fife
UK
Scotland
56°22′53″N 2°53′01″W / 56.3814°N 2.8835°W / 56.3814; -2.8835

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