1119:
26:
169:
Poulenc began work on his ballet in 1940, completing a piano score in
September 1941 and orchestrating it between October 1941 and June 1942. He wrote his own scenario for the ballet, making the various animals more human-like than usual. In his words, "The grasshopper has become an ageing ballerina,
209:. Paris was under Nazi occupation, and the many German officers in the audience failed to spot the composer's defiant incorporation of the anti-German song "Vous n'aurez pas l'Alsace et la Lorraine" in his score. Poulenc later reduced the full score to a shorter orchestral suite.
198:
wrote that "the influences that have worked upon him – Chabrier, Satie, Stravinsky – are now completely assimilated. Listening to his music you think – it's
Poulenc."
170:
the ant an old provincial housemaid, the amorous lion a pimp, Death an elegant woman – a kind of duchess with a mask". The commentator Gérald Hugon observes:
194:
Hugon comments that all these influences are absorbed by
Poulenc and turned into his own style. At the time of the premiere, Poulenc's friend and colleague
1157:
555:
668:
174:
ifferent musical styles are brought together in delightful fashion – passionate "grand piano" writing set against the "bad boy's" waltz-java in
829:
923:
530:
1122:
1013:
550:
717:
478:
439:
1105:
1147:
499:
723:
970:
1142:
711:
997:
1152:
763:
523:
950:
402:
1064:
856:
744:
582:
254:
240:
574:
1162:
813:
374:
Hugon, Gérald (2014). Notes to "Ballet Suites: Les Biches, Aubade, Les
Animaux modèles", Naxos 8.573170
233:
1005:
907:
880:
775:
1056:
705:
680:
674:
516:
247:
212:
Poulenc dedicated the ballet to the memory of his childhood friend
Raymonde Linossier (1897-1930).
915:
872:
799:
751:
142:
120:
67:
957:
769:
757:
888:
821:
489:
461:
159:
1100:
1032:
806:
781:
643:
261:
1040:
736:
661:
8:
864:
147:
137:
125:
72:
989:
449:
206:
34:
1095:
495:
474:
435:
155:
698:
118:, who also danced in the 1942 premiere. The themes of the ballet are drawn from the
1072:
963:
837:
729:
617:
590:
539:
195:
110:. It was the third and final ballet that he composed and was staged at the Paris
107:
56:
429:
931:
151:
414:
1136:
103:
25:
403:
https://imslp.org/Les_animaux_mod%C3%A8les%2C_FP_111_(Poulenc%2C_Francis)
202:
163:
115:
111:
86:
46:
30:
1048:
329:
609:
430:
Poulenc, Francis; Nicolas
Southon (ed); Roger Nichols (trans) (2014).
267:
Le combat des deux coqs (The battle of the two roosters): très modéré
166:, as he had done for several other works by Poulenc at his request.
508:
1090:
225:
The action is set in rural
Burgundy, during the 18th century.
186:
and a deliberate borrowing from
Paganini's Caprice No. 24 in
286:
L'homme entre deux âges et ses deux maîtresses: prestissimo
471:
Entrancing Muse: A Documented
Biography of Francis Poulenc
146:. These tales had inspired works by French composers from
106:
111, is a ballet dating from 1940 to 1942 with music by
491:
The Music of
Francis Poulenc (1899–1963): A Catalogue
136:
The sections of the ballet are based on stories from
336:, Volume 147, Number 1894, Spring, 2006, pp. 23–50
1134:
253:L'homme entre deux âges et ses deux maîtresses (
432:Articles and Interviews – Notes from the Heart
180:L'Homme entre deux âges et ses deux maîtresses
524:
1158:Ballets premiered at the Paris Opera Ballet
201:The company for the premiere was headed by
178:, the verve of the Offenbachian can-can in
531:
517:
1014:Variations sur le nom de Marguerite Long
924:Quatre motets pour un temps de pénitence
487:
468:
370:
368:
366:
1135:
830:L'Histoire de Babar, le petit éléphant
283:Le lion amoureux: passionnément animé.
205:(who also choreographed the work) and
718:Sonata for horn, trumpet and trombone
669:Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra
512:
162:. Its title was provided by the poet
363:
324:
322:
320:
318:
292:Le combat des deux coqs: très modéré
1106:"L'adieu du cavalier" (Tailleferre)
538:
13:
473:. Hillsdale, NY: Pendragon Press.
182:, Mussorgskyan turns of phrase in
14:
1174:
315:
289:La mort et le bûcheron: très lent
1118:
1117:
724:Trio for oboe, bassoon and piano
330:"Making Music in Occupied Paris"
24:
712:Sonata for clarinet and bassoon
232:L'ours et les deux compagnons (
37:in the original 1942 production
407:
395:
386:
377:
351:
342:
306:
114:in 1942, with choreography by
1:
299:
270:Le repas de midi (Lunchtime).
229:Petit jour (Dawn): très calme
998:Les mariés de la tour Eiffel
215:
7:
583:Dialogues of the Carmelites
494:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
434:. Burlington, US: Ashgate.
255:The Man with two Mistresses
241:The Ant and the Grasshopper
10:
1179:
1148:Ballets by Francis Poulenc
951:Litanies à la Vierge Noire
423:
234:The Bear and the Travelers
131:
1114:
1083:
1024:
981:
942:
899:
848:
791:
690:
653:
636:
601:
566:
546:
488:Schmidt, Carl B. (1995).
78:
62:
52:
42:
23:
18:
971:Sept répons des ténèbres
764:Élégie pour cor et piano
706:Sonata for two clarinets
575:Les mamelles de Tirésias
469:Schmidt, Carl B (2001).
262:Death and the woodcutter
260:La mort et le bûcheron (
239:La cigale et la fourmi (
1057:L'Invitation au château
556:List of works for piano
338:(subscription required)
1143:Ballets by Serge Lifar
881:Les Chemins de l'amour
280:Petit jour: très calme
250:): passionnément animé
192:
184:La Mort et le Bûcheron
1153:1942 ballet premieres
1033:Le Gendarme incompris
873:Fiançailles pour rire
800:Mouvements perpétuels
172:
1006:L'éventail de Jeanne
551:List of compositions
392:Poulenc, pp. 207–208
943:Choir and orchestra
908:Messe en sol majeur
865:Chansons gaillardes
822:Soirées de Nazelles
626:Les Animaux modèles
138:Jean de La Fontaine
126:Jean de La Fontaine
99:Les Animaux modèles
73:Jean de La Fontaine
19:Les Animaux modèles
900:Choir (a cappella)
460:has generic name (
246:Le lion amoureux (
1163:1942 compositions
1130:
1129:
1096:Brigitte Manceaux
662:Concert champêtre
480:978-1-57647-026-8
441:978-1-4094-6622-2
413:A performance on
334:The Musical Times
95:
94:
1170:
1121:
1120:
1073:Renaud et Armide
1025:Incidental music
838:La Courte Paille
814:Trois novelettes
637:Orchestral music
533:
526:
519:
510:
509:
505:
484:
465:
459:
455:
453:
445:
417:
411:
405:
401:Score at IMSLP:
399:
393:
390:
384:
381:
375:
372:
361:
355:
349:
346:
340:
339:
328:Simeone, Nigel.
326:
313:
310:
295:Le repas de midi
275:Orchestral suite
248:The Lion in Love
176:Le Lion amoureux
91:
90:
28:
16:
15:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1110:
1079:
1020:
990:L'Album des Six
977:
938:
895:
857:Chanson à boire
844:
787:
776:Clarinet Sonata
745:Suite française
686:
649:
632:
597:
591:La voix humaine
562:
542:
540:Francis Poulenc
537:
502:
481:
457:
456:
447:
446:
442:
426:
421:
420:
412:
408:
400:
396:
391:
387:
383:Schmidt, p. 275
382:
378:
373:
364:
356:
352:
347:
343:
337:
327:
316:
312:Schmidt, p. 268
311:
307:
302:
218:
207:Yvette Chauviré
196:Arthur Honegger
134:
108:Francis Poulenc
85:
84:
82:
57:Francis Poulenc
38:
35:Yvette Chauviré
12:
11:
5:
1176:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1128:
1127:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1069:
1061:
1053:
1045:
1037:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1010:
1002:
994:
985:
983:
982:Collaborations
979:
978:
976:
975:
967:
961:
955:
946:
944:
940:
939:
937:
936:
932:Figure humaine
928:
920:
912:
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
893:
885:
877:
869:
861:
852:
850:
846:
845:
843:
842:
834:
826:
818:
810:
804:
795:
793:
789:
788:
786:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
741:
733:
727:
721:
715:
709:
703:
699:Rapsodie nègre
694:
692:
688:
687:
685:
684:
681:Piano Concerto
678:
675:Organ Concerto
672:
666:
657:
655:
651:
650:
648:
647:
640:
638:
634:
633:
631:
630:
622:
614:
605:
603:
599:
598:
596:
595:
587:
579:
570:
568:
564:
563:
561:
560:
559:
558:
547:
544:
543:
536:
535:
528:
521:
513:
507:
506:
500:
485:
479:
466:
458:|author2=
440:
425:
422:
419:
418:
406:
394:
385:
376:
362:
350:
348:Schmidt, p.273
341:
314:
304:
303:
301:
298:
297:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
281:
277:
276:
272:
271:
268:
265:
258:
257:): prestissimo
251:
244:
243:): très allant
237:
230:
223:
222:
217:
214:
133:
130:
93:
92:
80:
76:
75:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:
29:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1175:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1125:
1124:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1101:Neoclassicism
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
992:
991:
987:
986:
984:
980:
973:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
952:
948:
947:
945:
941:
934:
933:
929:
926:
925:
921:
918:
917:
913:
910:
909:
905:
904:
902:
898:
891:
890:
886:
883:
882:
878:
875:
874:
870:
867:
866:
862:
859:
858:
854:
853:
851:
847:
840:
839:
835:
832:
831:
827:
824:
823:
819:
816:
815:
811:
808:
805:
802:
801:
797:
796:
794:
790:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
752:Violin Sonata
750:
747:
746:
742:
739:
738:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
700:
696:
695:
693:
691:Chamber music
689:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
663:
659:
658:
656:
652:
645:
642:
641:
639:
635:
628:
627:
623:
620:
619:
615:
612:
611:
607:
606:
604:
600:
593:
592:
588:
585:
584:
580:
577:
576:
572:
571:
569:
565:
557:
554:
553:
552:
549:
548:
545:
541:
534:
529:
527:
522:
520:
515:
514:
511:
503:
501:9780191585166
497:
493:
492:
486:
482:
476:
472:
467:
463:
451:
443:
437:
433:
428:
427:
416:
410:
404:
398:
389:
380:
371:
369:
367:
359:
354:
345:
335:
331:
325:
323:
321:
319:
309:
305:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
278:
274:
273:
269:
266:
263:
259:
256:
252:
249:
245:
242:
238:
236:): très animé
235:
231:
228:
227:
226:
220:
219:
213:
210:
208:
204:
199:
197:
191:
189:
188:Les Deux Coqs
185:
181:
177:
171:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
144:
139:
129:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
100:
88:
83:8 August 1942
81:
77:
74:
70:
69:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
48:
45:
43:Choreographer
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
17:
1116:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1012:
1004:
996:
988:
969:
958:Stabat Mater
949:
930:
922:
914:
906:
887:
879:
871:
863:
855:
836:
828:
820:
812:
798:
770:Flute sonata
758:Cello Sonata
743:
735:
697:
660:
625:
624:
616:
608:
589:
581:
573:
490:
470:
431:
409:
397:
388:
379:
357:
353:
344:
333:
308:
264:): très lent
224:
211:
200:
193:
187:
183:
179:
175:
173:
168:
141:
135:
119:
98:
97:
96:
66:
916:Sécheresses
807:Piano Suite
792:Piano music
782:Oboe Sonata
644:Sinfonietta
203:Serge Lifar
164:Paul Eluard
160:Saint-Saëns
116:Serge Lifar
87:Paris Opera
47:Serge Lifar
31:Serge Lifar
1137:Categories
1065:Amphitryon
1041:Intermezzo
737:Villanelle
610:Les biches
300:References
889:Banalités
654:Concertos
450:cite book
216:Structure
156:Offenbach
1123:Category
1049:Léocadia
415:You Tube
360:by Hugon
79:Premiere
63:Based on
1091:Les Six
1084:Related
602:Ballets
424:Sources
132:History
89:, Paris
1076:(1962)
1068:(1947)
1060:(1947)
1052:(1940)
1044:(1933)
1036:(1920)
1017:(1956)
1009:(1927)
1001:(1921)
993:(1919)
974:(1963)
966:(1959)
964:Gloria
960:(1950)
954:(1936)
935:(1943)
927:(1939)
919:(1937)
911:(1937)
892:(1940)
884:(1940)
876:(1939)
868:(1926)
860:(1922)
841:(1960)
833:(1940)
825:(1936)
817:(1927)
809:(1920)
803:(1919)
784:(1962)
778:(1962)
772:(1957)
766:(1957)
760:(1948)
754:(1942)
748:(1935)
740:(1934)
732:(1932)
730:Sextet
726:(1926)
720:(1922)
714:(1922)
708:(1918)
702:(1917)
683:(1949)
677:(1938)
671:(1932)
665:(1927)
646:(1947)
629:(1941)
621:(1929)
618:Aubade
613:(1922)
594:(1959)
586:(1957)
578:(1947)
567:Operas
498:
477:
438:
358:Quoted
221:Ballet
152:Gounod
143:Fables
121:Fables
68:Fables
849:Songs
148:Lully
112:Opéra
53:Music
496:ISBN
475:ISBN
462:help
436:ISBN
158:and
33:and
150:to
140:'s
124:of
71:of
1139::
454::
452:}}
448:{{
365:^
332:,
317:^
154:,
128:.
104:FP
102:,
532:e
525:t
518:v
504:.
483:.
464:)
444:.
190:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.