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remarked that through his bravery Osnas "has won freedom for the Jews in Russia; he has gained for his race the right to become officers in the
Russian army and navy, hitherto denied them and he has so delighted the Russian government that it has since proclaimed that henceforth Jews in the Empire
120:, the British equivalent of the Cross of St. George, had achieved similar results. Despite the reporting the Jews in Russia did not receive full citizenship during the war and continued to suffer violent assaults from civilians looking for scapegoats for Russian defeats on the battlefield.
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from being captured. He was grievously wounded and his commander sent a message to the doctors treating him that they should do all they could to save the life of "Osnas the Hero". The action was reported in the London press on 4 September 1914.
68:. In newspaper reports it was stated that Osnas' action had led the Russians to allow Jewish men the right to become officers in the army and navy and for Jewish civilians to receive full citizenship rights. This latter action was not taken.
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80:(modern-day Vilnius, Lithuania), though sometimes he is reported as being a doctor. He had studied at the
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Osnas survived until at least 1962, when it was reported in a
Vilnius publication that he was ill.
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shall enjoy full rights of citizenship". The paper further commented that no winner of the
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145:"Western Jewish Perceptions of Russian Jews at the Beginning of the First World War"
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A depiction of Osnas winning the Cross of St. George, from a contemporary postcard
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in the early months of the war. The award was made in person by
Russian Tsar
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and volunteered for service with the
Russian Army after the outbreak of the
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Till the Boys Come Home: The
Picture Postcards of the First World War
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52:, had volunteered for military service and saw action during the
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Leo (sometimes Leon) Osnas was a Jewish medical student from
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Russian Jewish soldier; recipient of the Cross of St. George
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The Jews in the
Twentieth Century: An Illustrated History
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from being captured by German forces during an action in
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1914-1962) was a
Russian soldier and recipient of the
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56:. He received his bravery award for saving his
193:Holt, Tonie; Holt, Valmai (30 November 2014).
149:European Judaism: A Journal for the New Europe
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360:Russian military personnel of World War I
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264:The First World War: A Complete History
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355:Recipients of the Cross of St. George
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103:Osnas recovered and was awarded the
300:. Newspapers.com. 4 September 1914.
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91:Whilst fighting German forces in
48:. Osnas, a medical student from
365:Military personnel from Vilnius
350:20th-century Russian physicians
317:. Schocken Books. p. 70.
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267:. Rosetta Books. p. 117.
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345:Russian Jews in the military
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143:Saperstein, Marc (2010).
311:Gilbert, Martin (2001).
261:Gilbert, Martin (2014).
239:Calder, Ritchie (1962).
219:: CS1 maint: location (
97:colours of his regiment
298:The Province (page 13)
199:. 611: Pen and Sword.
161:10.3167/ej.2010.430109
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242:Living with the atom
105:Cross of St. George
42:Cross of St. George
58:regimental colours
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324:978-0-8052-4190-7
274:978-0-7953-3723-9
206:978-1-4738-2352-5
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109:Nicholas II
66:Nicholas II
339:Categories
155:(1): 120.
127:References
215:cite book
169:0014-3006
72:Biography
30:Leo Osnas
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173:JSTOR
78:Vilna
50:Wilna
319:ISBN
269:ISBN
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165:ISSN
34:Leon
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38:fl.
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