174:
300:
146:
1588:
25:
122:
972:
807:
739:
1627:
651:
936:
1179:
721:
632:
517:
1019:
1632:
789:
714:
451:
In the next decades, the main base was again
Pannonia, but they played a part in several Parthian wars, namely the campaigns of 195 and
955:
929:
903:
875:
850:
826:
782:
758:
607:
579:
264:
navy, and Galba likely was responsible for the last stages of the organization, when sacrifices were made, and the legion received its
883:
1222:
89:
61:
68:
108:
42:
910:
75:
1622:
951:
925:
899:
871:
846:
822:
778:
754:
603:
575:
561:
46:
406:
375:("loyal and faithful") to acknowledge their support. Between 101 and 106, under the new emperor's command, I
57:
292:
The victorious
Vitellius ordered the legion transferred to Spain, but by the year 70 it was fighting in the
710:
303:
Helmet of Lucius
Lucretius Celer, Soldier in the centuria of Gaius Mummius Lolianus of the Legio I Adiutrix
1637:
1282:
1612:
1317:
1215:
695:
433:
1272:
1252:
456:
452:
277:
1557:
1322:
669:
1577:
1352:
860:
394:
145:
35:
1642:
1607:
1567:
1527:
544:
398:
82:
1572:
1392:
1367:
1208:
985:
380:
229:
173:
1517:
1035:
888:
471:
339:. After that they were transferred to the Danubian army stationed in the Roman province of
8:
1522:
1502:
1402:
1362:
1262:
977:
586:
535:
285:
201:
299:
1552:
1467:
1427:
1387:
1307:
293:
1532:
1507:
1482:
1477:
1457:
1442:
1412:
1382:
1372:
1357:
1347:
1332:
1302:
1287:
1257:
1247:
597:
441:
387:
154:
138:
359:, along with the Danubian army, played an important role in Roman politics, forcing
1512:
1497:
1472:
1462:
1452:
1447:
1437:
1432:
1397:
1377:
1342:
1327:
1312:
1297:
1292:
683:
614:
522:
429:
317:
1617:
1562:
1417:
1407:
1337:
1277:
421:
1487:
265:
409:(115–117), but they were sent back to Pannonia by his successor emperor
367:
as his successor. When Trajan became emperor, he gave the legion the cognomen
1601:
1422:
1267:
260:. Some theories propose the idea that Nero began to recruit marines from the
166:
1231:
197:
1542:
464:
370:
323:, where they attended mainly building activities. In 83, they fought the
182:
1537:
1547:
460:
289:
1140:
Konsuln und
Konsulare in der Zeit von Commodus bis Severus Alexander
24:
1492:
437:
340:
336:
225:
217:
158:
121:
1189:, The Origins and Early History of the Second Augustan Legion, in
1010:, The Origins and Early History of the Second Augustan Legion, in
221:
134:
410:
241:
233:
126:
1200:
448:
was among his supporters, following him in the march for Rome.
364:
328:
261:
130:
360:
344:
332:
313:
257:
205:
1628:
Military units and formations established in the 1st century
281:
253:
209:
268:. Some children may have been among the first recruits.
129:, showing the Legio I Adiutrix, stationed on the river
316:) is the legion's first known base camp, shared with
967:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
470:It (probably vexilationes of it) took part in the
1195:Legions and Veterans: Roman Army Papers 1971-2000
1016:Legions and Veterans: Roman Army Papers 1971-2000
808:Lucius Julius Apronius Maenius Pius Salamallianus
765:Quintus Cornelius Valens Cu Honestianus Junianus
125:Map of the Roman empire in AD 125, under emperor
1599:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1098:Konsulat und Senatorenstand unter der Antoninen
350:
1118:Konsulat und Senatorenstand unter der Antonine
1100:(Bonn: Rudolf Habelt Verlag 1977), p. 334
1216:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1123:
355:Following the murder of Domitian in 96, the
271:
256:, although some sources provide that it was
740:Gaius Junius Faustinus Placidus Postumianus
489:("reliable"), sometime in the 3rd century.
307:
212:(r. 54–68). The last record mentioning the
193:
1223:
1209:
1103:
440:, emperor for a brief period in 193. When
436:. Between 171 and 175, the commander was
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1003:
1001:
884:Lucius Minicius Natalis Quadronius Verus
298:
172:
144:
120:
420:remained in the Danube frontier. Under
165:supported Severus in his fight for the
1633:60s establishments in the Roman Empire
1600:
236:, on the helmets the symbol used by I
1204:
998:
288:, where this emperor was defeated by
1197:, Stuttgart, 2000, pp. 123–160.
1168:
1030:
1028:
216:is in 344, when it was stationed at
141:province, from AD 86 to at least 344
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
492:
331:, a German tribe living across the
252:The legion probably was founded by
232:, used along with the winged horse
13:
1154:
14:
1654:
1230:
1025:
483:("twice loyal and faithful") and
477:The legion received the cognomen
228:. The emblem of the legion was a
208:when he rebelled against emperor
1586:
970:
911:Gaius Caesonius Macer Rufinianus
652:Gaius Julius Commodus Orfitianus
23:
937:Gaius Julius Septimius Castinus
335:, under the command of Emperor
196:First Legion "Rescuer"), was a
34:needs additional citations for
1090:
1078:
1065:
1052:
562:Titus Julius Maximus Manlianus
204:founded in AD 68, possibly by
1:
1149:
857:Quintus T.f. Attius Priscus
351:Legio I Adiutrix Pia Fidelis
224:), in the Roman province of
7:
1283:Legio I Macriana liberatrix
1036:"Legio I Adiutrix - Livius"
963:
416:During the next decades, I
10:
1659:
1318:Legio II Flavia Constantia
696:Marcus Valerius Maximianus
434:Marcus Valerius Maximianus
247:
1584:
1273:Legio I Isaura Sagittaria
1253:Legio I Flavia Constantia
1238:
413:, with base in Brigetio.
312:The city of Moguntiacum (
278:Year of the Four Emperors
272:Year of the Four Emperors
1558:Legio XX Valeria Victrix
1323:Legio II Flavia Virtutis
991:
670:Publius Helvius Pertinax
407:campaign against Parthia
308:Stationed in Moguntiacum
1578:Legio XXX Ulpia Victrix
1353:Legio II Traiana Fortis
861:tribunus angusticlavius
401:. Trajan also used his
280:, the legion fought in
1568:Legio XXII Deiotariana
1528:Legio XVI Flavia Firma
1138:Paul M. M. Leunissen,
1018:, Stuttgart, 2000, p.
722:Lucius Aurelius Gallus
633:Titus Flavius Longinus
545:Sextus Octavius Fronto
455:of Septimius Severus,
430:war against Marcomanni
304:
186:
170:
142:
1623:Marine forces history
1573:Legio XXII Primigenia
1393:Legio IV Flavia Felix
1368:Legio III Diocletiana
986:List of Roman legions
941:tribunus laticlavius
915:tribunus laticlavius
399:newly formed province
302:
176:
148:
137:(Szőny, Hungary), in
124:
1518:Legio XV Apollinaris
1183:7 (1999), klm. 7-22.
918:between 178 and 180
889:tribunus laticlavius
594:between 125 and 130
472:battle of Mediolanum
43:improve this article
1523:Legio XV Primigenia
1503:Legio XII Fulminata
1403:Legio IV Macedonica
1363:Legio III Cyrenaica
1263:Legio I Illyricorum
978:Ancient Rome portal
836:medicus ordinarius
833:Aemillus Deciminus
587:Lucius Attius Macro
286:Battle of Bedriacum
202:Imperial Roman army
1638:60s establishments
1553:Legio XX Siciliana
1468:Legio VIII Augusta
1428:Legio V Macedonica
1388:Legio III Parthica
1308:Legio II Armeniaca
947:Pannonia Superior
921:Pannonia Superior
818:Pannonia Superior
800:Pannonia Superior
774:Pannonia Superior
750:Pannonia Superior
732:Pannonia Superior
706:Pannonia Superior
680:Pannonia Superior
662:Pannonia Superior
643:Pannonia Superior
625:Pannonia Superior
552:between 75 and 85
444:became emperor, I
305:
294:Batavian rebellion
240:legionaries was a
187:
171:
143:
58:"Legio I Adiutrix"
1613:68 establishments
1595:
1594:
1533:Legio XVI Gallica
1508:Legio XIII Gemina
1483:Legio X Fretensis
1478:Legio X Equestris
1458:Legio VII Claudia
1443:Legio VI Herculia
1413:Legio IV Scythica
1383:Legio III Italica
1373:Legio III Gallica
1358:Legio III Augusta
1348:Legio II Parthica
1333:Legio II Herculia
1303:Legio II Adiutrix
1288:Legio I Maximiana
1258:Legio I Germanica
1248:Legio I Armeniaca
1177:, art. Legio, in
1169:Secondary sources
961:
960:
944:late 2nd century
812:legatus legionis
794:legatus legionis
768:legatus legionis
744:legatus legionis
726:legatus legionis
700:legatus legionis
674:legatus legionis
656:legatus legionis
637:legatus legionis
619:legatus legionis
598:Pannonia Superior
591:legatus legionis
566:legatus legionis
549:legatus legionis
518:Orfidius Benignus
442:Septimius Severus
397:and occupied the
276:In the confusing
155:Septimius Severus
139:Pannonia Superior
119:
118:
111:
93:
1650:
1590:
1589:
1513:Legio XIV Gemina
1498:Legio XI Claudia
1473:Legio IX Hispana
1463:Legio VII Gemina
1453:Legio VI Victrix
1448:Legio VI Hispana
1438:Legio VI Ferrata
1433:Legio V Parthica
1398:Legio IV Italica
1378:Legio III Isaura
1343:Legio II Italica
1328:Legio II Gallica
1313:Legio II Augusta
1298:Legio I Parthica
1293:Legio I Minervia
1243:Legio I Adiutrix
1225:
1218:
1211:
1202:
1201:
1192:
1188:
1176:
1143:
1136:
1121:
1114:
1101:
1094:
1088:
1087:1029, 1061, etc.
1082:
1076:
1069:
1063:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1032:
1023:
1013:
1009:
1005:
980:
975:
974:
973:
878:= ILS 2720
684:Augustan History
622:c. 134 - c. 137
615:Claudius Maximus
523:legatus legionis
497:
496:
493:Attested members
195:
190:Legio I Adiutrix
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1563:Legio XXI Rapax
1418:Legio V Alaudae
1408:Legio IV Martia
1338:Legio II Isaura
1278:Legio I Italica
1234:
1229:
1190:
1186:
1174:
1171:
1157:
1155:Primary sources
1152:
1147:
1146:
1137:
1124:
1115:
1104:
1095:
1091:
1083:
1079:
1070:
1066:
1057:
1053:
1044:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1011:
1007:
1006:
999:
994:
976:
971:
969:
966:
495:
480:Pia Fidelis Bis
422:Marcus Aurelius
395:conquered Dacia
353:
343:, to fight the
310:
284:'s army in the
274:
266:aquila standard
250:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1656:
1646:
1645:
1640:
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1620:
1615:
1610:
1593:
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1555:
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1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1488:Legio X Gemina
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
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1405:
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1255:
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1205:
1199:
1198:
1184:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:(1989), p. 335
1122:
1102:
1096:Géza Alföldy,
1089:
1077:
1064:
1051:
1040:www.livius.org
1024:
996:
995:
993:
990:
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988:
982:
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932:
922:
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906:
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792:
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665:
663:
660:
659:c. 149-c. 152
657:
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648:
647:
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641:
640:c. 143-c. 146
638:
635:
629:
628:
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623:
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589:
583:
582:
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541:
540:
531:
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494:
491:
352:
349:
309:
306:
273:
270:
249:
246:
153:celebrated by
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1655:
1644:
1643:Roman marines
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1608:Roman legions
1606:
1605:
1603:
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1576:
1574:
1571:
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1559:
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1471:
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1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1423:Legio V Iovia
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
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1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
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1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1268:Legio I Iovia
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1233:
1232:Roman legions
1226:
1221:
1219:
1214:
1212:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1196:
1191:L.J.F. Keppie
1187:L.J.F. Keppie
1185:
1182:
1181:
1175:J.B. Campbell
1173:
1172:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1141:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1120:, p. 296
1119:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1099:
1093:
1086:
1081:
1074:
1068:
1061:
1055:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1021:
1017:
1012:L.J.F. Keppie
1008:L.J.F. Keppie
1004:
1002:
997:
987:
984:
983:
979:
968:
957:
954:
953:
949:
946:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
931:
928:
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923:
920:
917:
914:
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908:
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902:
901:
897:
895:
892:
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887:
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882:
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877:
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873:
869:
867:
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852:
849:
848:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
831:
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
791:
790:Claudius Piso
788:
787:
784:
781:
780:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
763:
760:
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756:
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738:
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621:
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616:
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588:
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584:
581:
578:
577:
573:
571:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
556:
554:
551:
548:
546:
543:
542:
538:
537:
532:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
515:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
498:
490:
488:
487:
482:
481:
475:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
457:215–217
454:
453:197–198
449:
447:
443:
439:
435:
432:commanded by
431:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:
385:
384:
379:, along with
378:
374:
373:
372:
366:
362:
358:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
325:Germanic wars
322:
321:
315:
301:
297:
295:
291:
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113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
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70:
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63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
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1178:
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41:Please help
36:verification
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16:Roman legion
1543:Legio XVIII
827:VIII, 18270
783:VIII, 18269
677:c. 171-175
506:Time frame
465:Gordian III
463:and 244 by
428:fought the
403:Pia Fidelis
371:Pia Fidelis
183:Rheinzabern
99:August 2020
1602:Categories
1538:Legio XVII
1150:References
1045:2020-08-07
956:III, 10473
318:Legio XIV
157:with this
69:newspapers
1548:Legio XIX
1162:Histories
1160:Tacitus,
1116:Alföldy,
930:XIV, 3900
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580:XII, 3167
536:Histories
533:Tacitus,
509:Province
461:Caracalla
363:to adopt
290:Vitellius
230:capricorn
181:found in
1493:Legio XI
1062:II 43.1.
964:See also
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688:Pertinax
539:, ii.43
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357:Adiutrix
341:Pannonia
337:Domitian
238:Adiutrix
226:Pannonia
220:(modern
218:Brigetio
214:Adiutrix
179:LEG I AD
163:Adiutrix
159:denarius
151:Adiutrix
135:Brigetio
1075:III 44.
893:c. 115
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797:c. 207
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703:c. 179
569:c. 105
530:Italia
512:Source
459:led by
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345:Dacians
262:Misenum
248:Origins
242:dolphin
234:Pegasus
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83:scholar
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365:Trajan
329:Chatti
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198:legion
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992:Notes
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333:Rhine
314:Mainz
258:Galba
222:Szőny
206:Galba
90:JSTOR
76:books
424:, I
386:and
282:Otho
254:Nero
210:Nero
194:lit.
161:. I
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