4815:
3596:
3531:
3463:
766:
100:
91:
3337:
279:
832:
2995:
644:
40:
382:
1087:
3561:
3506:
581:
241:
109:
1205:
884:
715:
Hoche mentioned, also, that great mischief had been done to the principles of liberty and additional difficulties thrown in the way of the French
Revolution, by the quantity of blood spilled: "for", he added, "if you guillotine a man, you get rid of an individual, it is true, but then you make all
696:, however, the frigate was separated from the expedition the day after its departure, and was afterwards chased by a British ship. By the time it reached the Irish coast, on 30 December, the rest of expedition had already dispersed after a failed landing attempt. The
4814:
294:
at the royal hunting grounds. His mother died when he was two years old, and Hoche was mostly raised by an aunt, who was a fruit-seller in
Montreuil, and was educated by his maternal uncle, the parish priest of
748:
and technically guilty of violating the constitution, he resigned after less than month in office, and returned to his command on the Rhine frontier. It was his denunciation during that time that had led to
4683:
711:, who was to have landed with him in Ireland, Hoche reflected critically on the violent course of the Revolution. Tone, "heartily glad" to find Hoche of "a humane temperament", wrote in his memoirs:
1997:
3660:
4990:
5152:
3359:
5010:
5157:
616:'s army". In December 1795, when the three armies previously under his command (Armies of the West, of the Coasts of Brest and of the Coasts of Cherbourg) merged to form the new
4985:
5147:
4345:
398:
194:
474:
retained Hoche in his command. In their eyes, pertinacity and fiery energy outweighed everything else, and Hoche soon showed that he possessed these qualities.
5031:
3226:
1568:
5000:
3600:
4390:
796:), aged 29. The belief spread that he had been poisoned, but the suspicion seems to have been unfounded. He was buried four days later next to his friend
5005:
4622:
1712:
5162:
4012:
2913:
2868:
2775:
2722:
2653:
2523:
2497:
2414:
2311:
2238:
4320:
3548:
4764:
1102:
3608:
5172:
5142:
3401:
635:, in May and June 1796, Hoche concluded the pacification of Western France, which had for more than three years been the scene of civil war.
3747:
3543:
631:(24 February 1796) and François de Charette (23 March), bringing an end to the War in the Vendée. With the surrender of the leaders of the
4759:
3939:
3881:
3670:
1756:
1484:
1107:
4769:
4720:
4370:
3727:
3066:
3493:
797:
263:
4841:
4325:
3777:
3680:
529:
to receive the assignment, he was arrested on orders of the
Committee of Public Safety, charges of treason having been proffered by
5167:
1947:
4882:
3904:
1575:
4673:
3742:
3655:
3116:
353:
3311:
5177:
5072:
4581:
4355:
4072:
1680:
1340:
617:
172:
4898:
3483:
3422:
3380:
3211:
1664:
1268:
4385:
3929:
3437:
1989:
675:. He survived an assassination attempt in Rennes on 16 October, when a worker at the local arsenal fired at him but missed.
4913:
3846:
3263:
3156:
2080:
1454:
270:
describes him as "quick-thinking, stern, and ruthless... a general of real talent whose early death was a loss to France."
4928:
3136:
5182:
4360:
4315:
3488:
2640:
2401:
1656:
683:
490:
267:
214:
3861:
3815:
5041:
4678:
4668:
3432:
2738:
2388:
4057:
3268:
3243:
744:
by the
Directory. In this position he was surrounded by obscure political intrigues, and, finding himself the dupe of
4877:
4052:
3393:
3354:
2900:
2531:
1561:
1512:
1131:
3101:
4964:
4872:
4862:
4774:
4749:
4047:
3954:
3288:
1764:
1704:
5067:
4482:
4270:
4197:
5137:
4954:
4423:
4132:
3071:
1533:
1505:
1477:
1258:
554:
160:
103:
4867:
4794:
4265:
4162:
3752:
2746:
4918:
4846:
4713:
4658:
4260:
4037:
2730:
1868:
1720:
1306:
754:
542:
478:
3665:
688:
5082:
4663:
3186:
2661:
2505:
2484:
2422:
2342:
2205:
1940:
1860:
1825:
1209:
777:
4836:
3096:
3086:
1773:
5046:
5036:
4944:
4779:
4375:
4062:
3959:
3450:
3427:
3372:
3258:
3201:
2088:
2020:
1444:
494:
3367:
2170:
843:
Hoche is commemorated by a statue on Place Hoche, a gardened square not far from the main entrance to the
623:
Thereafter, by means of mobile columns (which he kept under good discipline), he gradually eliminated the
4980:
4959:
4698:
4477:
4102:
3997:
3876:
3856:
3767:
3696:
3518:
3016:
2783:
2476:
2329:
1817:
1286:
1146:
Librairie R. Roger et F. Chernoviz, Feuilles d'Histoire du XVII au XX Siècle, Tome 6, Paris 1911, p. 332.
808:
792:, on 13 September, his health grew rapidly worse, and he died at Wetzlar on 19 September of consumption (
686:. The fleet set sail for Ireland on 15 December 1796, with Hoche and Morard de Galles aboard the frigate
570:
416:
164:
4300:
4152:
3166:
3061:
2299:
1422:
4949:
4612:
4167:
3146:
2370:
2319:
2251:
2151:
1935:
1844:
1631:
1470:
682:, Hoche gathered an army and forty-eight vessels for the expedition, under the command of Vice Admiral
569:, and put his initial effort into reorganizing the troops. In addition, he received the command of the
482:
471:
406:
394:
4147:
3909:
3041:
664:
4706:
4627:
4212:
3944:
3787:
3642:
3445:
3008:
2884:
2807:
2685:
2669:
609:
593:
259:
204:
189:
168:
5077:
4789:
4522:
4067:
3899:
3675:
3056:
627:. Hoche directed the operations that led to the capture (and subsequent execution) of rebel leaders
597:
4799:
4335:
4182:
4137:
3467:
3462:
3206:
3036:
3026:
2839:
2823:
2701:
2616:
2463:
2447:
2350:
2124:
1688:
1404:
741:
726:
459:
229:
176:
4754:
3762:
4784:
4187:
4142:
3851:
3732:
3409:
3231:
2855:
2762:
2430:
2246:
2189:
2104:
1809:
1648:
1412:
1314:
734:
672:
624:
435:
345:
311:
In 1782, Hoche began working as an aide at the royal stables, but soon left in order to join the
4192:
4087:
3141:
765:
750:
613:
558:
5051:
3977:
3810:
3414:
3106:
3091:
2964:
2831:
2709:
2455:
2375:
2044:
1919:
1911:
1801:
1278:
522:
20:
2921:
869:
415:
to
General Le Veneur in March 1793, and further distinguished himself later that month at the
4517:
3831:
3782:
3717:
3248:
3131:
3121:
2999:
2994:
2892:
2847:
2600:
2547:
2365:
2355:
2294:
2284:
2279:
2036:
1892:
1540:
1242:
628:
605:
402:
386:
296:
112:
2576:
1092:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
344:
After the French Guards were disbanded at the start of the
Revolution, Hoche joined the new
5132:
5127:
4456:
4330:
4092:
3914:
3836:
3685:
3293:
3283:
3076:
2791:
2608:
2555:
2360:
2143:
1040:
844:
574:
361:
59:
3772:
3253:
3171:
2324:
2269:
325:
in
October 1784, although he originally intended to serve with the colonial troops in the
199:
8:
5100:
4903:
4532:
4462:
4310:
4240:
4097:
4077:
4042:
4017:
3949:
3650:
3176:
2560:
2439:
2197:
2109:
1884:
1876:
1852:
1611:
1437:
1296:
1232:
455:
451:
447:
142:
45:
4217:
4172:
3992:
3757:
3722:
3573:
3535:
3530:
3278:
3196:
3191:
2937:
2929:
2624:
2584:
2396:
2289:
2053:
2028:
1972:
1955:
1793:
1324:
725:
On his return, Hoche was at once transferred to the Rhine frontier as commander of the
463:
291:
90:
4340:
4157:
3919:
3792:
3349:
3303:
1640:
573:
in
November 1794. Hoche completed the work of his predecessors in a few months by the
4569:
4502:
4492:
4472:
3578:
2876:
2815:
2799:
2592:
1672:
1526:
1493:
1127:
730:
663:
for his immense service. That same day, he was appointed to organize and command the
577:(15 February 1795), but soon afterwards the war was renewed by the rebel leadership.
486:
427:
423:
338:
312:
156:
99:
94:
79:
63:
4127:
3826:
2116:
2016:
1963:
434:. After being kept under arrest from 8 to 20 August, he took part in the successful
5106:
4923:
4729:
4637:
4497:
4290:
4285:
4275:
4007:
3934:
3871:
3841:
3613:
3583:
3478:
3181:
3031:
2956:
2693:
2677:
2632:
2568:
2539:
2334:
2213:
2096:
2061:
1603:
1554:
1547:
1381:
1371:
660:
530:
5015:
4416:
1519:
1034:
733:
on 18 April 1797, though operations were soon afterwards brought to an end by the
521:
on 11 March 1794. The day before his marriage, he had been invited to command the
278:
4995:
4562:
4350:
4027:
4022:
3987:
3737:
3341:
3336:
3238:
3161:
3051:
3021:
2380:
2256:
1981:
1927:
1728:
1179:
1014:
668:
620:, Hoche became the supreme commander of all Republican forces in Western France.
467:
443:
254:
152:
4207:
4632:
4574:
4380:
4202:
3982:
3702:
3565:
3560:
3510:
3505:
3325:
2513:
1747:
701:
585:
450:
in
October 1793. In November, Hoche was provisionally appointed to command the
262:. He won a victory over Royalist forces in Brittany. His surname is one of the
816:
5121:
4744:
4646:
4617:
4487:
4305:
4082:
3924:
3820:
3712:
3273:
3216:
1111:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 553–554.
1098:
1093:
860:
848:
804:
679:
652:
534:
365:
316:
4112:
831:
4653:
4598:
4512:
4467:
4295:
4177:
3969:
3111:
3081:
793:
538:
411:
349:
4728:
643:
533:, the displaced commander of the Army of the Rhine. He was sent to Paris'
286:
Hoche was born on 24 June 1768 in the village of
Montreuil, today part of
4804:
4507:
4365:
4255:
4032:
4002:
3151:
2471:
2264:
864:
852:
836:
745:
632:
506:
501:. Hoche pursued his success, sweeping the enemy before him to the middle
326:
209:
124:
39:
4605:
580:
517:
Before the next campaign opened, Hoche married Anne Adelaïde Dechaux at
454:, and within a few weeks he was in the field at the head of his army in
258:; 24 June 1768 – 19 September 1797) was a French military leader of the
240:
4411:
4250:
3866:
3221:
1696:
708:
601:
518:
287:
4118:
649:
End of the Irish Invasion; – or – the Destruction of the French Armada
4245:
3891:
3802:
3385:
2754:
789:
381:
357:
330:
1462:
4593:
4588:
4527:
4406:
4280:
3046:
1181:
Tableaux des Armées Françaises pendant les Guerres de la Révolution
856:
566:
334:
321:
300:
1590:
430:, Hoche, along with Le Veneur and others, fell under suspicion of
1155:
Lubert d' Héricourt: La Vie du Général Kléber, Paris 1801, p.122.
820:
785:
781:
439:
431:
108:
75:
823:, where he had started his last campaign against the Austrians.
716:
his friends and connections enemies for ever of the government".
1204:
562:
498:
3661:
François Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt
883:
753:'s removal from command. The compromising letter was found by
608:
on 21 July. In late August, he was appointed commander of the
592:
Between June and July 1795, Hoche led the defense against the
553:
Shortly after his release, Hoche was given the command of the
405:
at the end of the year. After serving with distinction in the
3595:
505:
in four days. He then put his troops into winter quarters at
502:
693:
526:
5153:
French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
3635:
835:
Statue of Hoche commemorating his victory in Quiberon, by
352:
protests, he was among the Guardsmen under the command of
3475:
466:. The French were defeated, but even in the midst of the
704:
on 11 January 1797 without having effected its purpose.
493:
on 26 December 1793, the French under his command drove
899:
Silence in the Mist: A Novel of the French Revolution
397:
in 1792, as a lieutenant, in the early stages of the
5158:
Republican military leaders of the War in the Vendée
4391:
List of people associated with the French Revolution
1164:
D.J.A. Westerhuis (1957) Prisma Latijns Citatenboek.
1032:
863:
there is also a memorial to Hoche. A station on the
655:
caricatured the failure of Hoche's Irish expedition.
548:
4623:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
1713:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
807:, Paris on 1 October. In 1919, the French Army in
776:On 2 September, Hoche received the command of the
368:regiments until he received a commission in 1792.
5148:Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
1012:
5119:
3549:Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
811:reburied his mortal remains into the 1797-built
401:of the Revolutionary Wars, and took part in the
19:"Hoche" redirects here. For other meanings, see
5001:Marie Jean François Philibert Lecarlier d'Ardon
541:, and was only released on 4 August, after the
1591:Significant civil and political events by year
1184:. Paris: Librarie Militaire R. Chapelot et Cie
803:A funeral procession to Hoche was held on the
4765:Paul François Jean Nicolas, vicomte de Barras
4714:
1478:
557:with the mission of suppressing the Royalist
337:in May 1789, just before the outbreak of the
4644:
4603:
4579:
4560:
3544:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick
1028:
1026:
438:, for which he was promoted successively to
371:
2231:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
659:On 20 July 1796, Hoche was rewarded by the
612:with the order to "act offensively against
4721:
4707:
3748:Alexandre-Théodore-Victor, comte de Lameth
1485:
1471:
1388:Commander-in-chief of the Army of Ireland
1363:Commander-in-chief of the Army of Ireland
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
537:on 11 April, was later transferred to the
38:
5163:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
4013:Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau
3671:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
3494:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1023:
880:, which is Latin for "Deeds, not words".
851:. Another statue, the last major work by
729:, where he defeated the Austrians at the
264:names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
4445:
1729:Nationalization of the Church properties
1121:
1097:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
920:The Oxford companion to military history
882:
830:
764:
642:
638:
579:
380:
277:
4674:Historiography of the French Revolution
3945:Antoine Christophe Merlin de Thionville
3656:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
1177:
925:
462:during 28–30 November 1793 against the
282:Lazare Hoche's birthplace in Versailles
5120:
4842:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
3681:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
3636:Other significant figures and factions
290:, to Anne Merlière and Louis Hoche, a
5173:18th-century deaths from tuberculosis
5143:People of the Irish Rebellion of 1798
4899:Jean-Baptiste Annibal Aubert du Bayet
4770:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
4732:(2 November 1795 to 10 November 1799)
4702:
4549:
4444:
3728:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
3634:
3484:James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez
3423:Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
3381:Friedrich Adolf, Count von Kalckreuth
2984:
2230:
1861:Paris Commune becomes insurrectionary
1589:
1492:
1466:
1291:10 November 1794 – 10 September 1795
1269:Jean-Baptiste Annibal Aubert du Bayet
1047:
891:
299:, who arranged for Hoche to become a
253:
4760:Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
3882:Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
3294:Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno
2985:
2081:Insurrection of 12 Germinal Year III
1126:. Cork: Mercier Press. p. 127.
760:
584:Hoche at the Battle of Quiberon, by
545:and the end of the Reign of Terror.
376:
4550:
3489:Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth
684:Justin Bonaventure Morard de Galles
13:
4679:Influence of the French Revolution
4669:Symbolism in the French Revolution
3433:Prince Heinrich XV of Reuss-Plauen
3394:Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc
1649:Convocation of the Estates General
740:In July 1797, Hoche was appointed
604:, which he decisively defeated at
364:. He thereafter served in various
14:
5194:
5073:Georges René Le Peley de Pléville
4929:Edmond Louis Alexis Dubois-Crancé
4878:Charles Joseph Mathieu Lambrechts
4321:Guillaume-Chrétien de Malesherbes
4053:Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville
3355:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
3137:François Christophe de Kellermann
2376:Battle of Peyrestortes (Pyrenees)
1263:1 September 1794 – 30 April 1795
1197:
549:War in the Vendée and Chouannerie
489:to his sphere of command. In the
4991:Jean-Marie Sotin de La Coindière
4965:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
4883:Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
4873:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
4863:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
4813:
4775:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
4048:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
3955:Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
3925:Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot
3816:Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
3594:
3559:
3529:
3504:
3461:
3335:
3212:Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise
2993:
1765:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
1319:11 September – 17 December 1795
1237:31 October 1793 – 18 March 1794
1203:
1085:
561:. He set up his headquarters at
485:with his army at once added the
239:
107:
98:
89:
5168:18th-century French politicians
4955:Dominique-Vincent Ramel-Nogaret
4914:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
4386:Jean-Jacques Duval d'Eprémesnil
4133:Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
4058:Philippe-François-Joseph Le Bas
3269:Jean-Mathieu-Philibert Sérurier
3264:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
3244:Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon
3072:Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine
1990:Marie Antoinette is guillotined
1455:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
1417:9 February – 18 September 1797
1341:Army of the Coasts of the Ocean
1259:Army of the Coasts of Cherbourg
800:at Fort Petersberg in Koblenz.
780:and set up his headquarters at
720:
618:Army of the Coasts of the Ocean
555:Army of the Coasts of Cherbourg
477:On 22 December 1793 he won the
458:. His first battle was that of
306:
173:Army of the Coasts of the Ocean
161:Army of the Coasts of Cherbourg
4919:Louis Marie de Milet de Mureau
4659:Women in the French Revolution
4261:Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien
3438:Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló
3102:Pierre Marie Barthélemy Ferino
2731:French invasion of Switzerland
1366:1 November – 23 December 1796
1345:5 January – 22 September 1796
1307:Jean Baptiste Camille Canclaux
1158:
1149:
1140:
1115:
912:
755:Jean Baptiste Alexandre Strolz
707:With the United Irish leader,
700:re-entered France through the
543:fall of Maximilien Robespierre
393:Hoche first saw action in the
348:in September 1789. During the
1:
5178:Tuberculosis deaths in France
5083:Marc-Antoine Bourdon de Vatry
5068:Laurent Jean François Truguet
5042:François Sébastien Letourneux
4664:Incroyables and merveilleuses
4483:Pierre Claude François Daunou
4271:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
3402:Maximilian Baillet de Latour
3373:Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze
2670:Naval Engagement off Brittany
2423:Battle of Villers-en-Cauchies
2397:Battle of Truillas (Pyrenees)
2206:Constitution of the Year VIII
1941:Committee of General Security
1826:National Legislative Assembly
1681:National Constituent Assembly
1391:19 January – 9 February 1797
1226:Jacques Charles René Delaunay
1033:Bonnechose, Émile de (1867).
1019:(in French). Impr. Maretheux.
1016:Lazare Hoche: notice sommaire
905:
778:Army of the Rhine and Moselle
273:
5011:Claude Sébastien Bourguignon
4945:Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin
4868:Jean Joseph Victor Génissieu
4795:Jean-François-Auguste Moulin
4582:Liberté, égalité, fraternité
4376:Charles Alexandre de Calonne
4266:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
4163:Jean Baptiste Noël Bouchotte
4063:Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
3753:Charles Malo François Lameth
3428:Peter Vitus von Quosdanovich
3259:Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
3202:Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey
2402:Second Battle of Wissembourg
2089:Constitution of the Year III
1449:15 July 1797 – 22 July 1797
826:
788:. Following his return from
525:. However, upon arriving in
495:Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser
491:Second Battle of Wissembourg
215:French Expedition to Ireland
7:
4986:Jean-Jacques Lenoir-Laroche
4981:Charles Cochon de Lapparent
4960:Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
4750:Étienne-François Letourneur
4478:Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
4103:Antoine Christophe Saliceti
4038:Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
3998:Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
3877:Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
3862:Jérôme Pétion de Villeneuve
3857:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
3666:Isaac René Guy le Chapelier
3519:William V, Prince of Orange
2389:First Battle of Wissembourg
2346:(21 Dec 1792 - 25 May 1793)
2062:Closing of the Jacobin Club
1931:(27 Jun 1793 – 27 Jul 1794)
1888:(20 Sep 1792 – 26 Oct 1795)
1748:Abolition of the Parlements
1721:Women's March on Versailles
1287:Army of the Coasts of Brest
571:Army of the Coasts of Brest
165:Army of the Coasts of Brest
73:19 September 1797 (aged 29)
10:
5199:
5183:Ministers of war of France
4950:Guillaume-Charles Faipoult
4837:Charles-François Delacroix
4613:French Republican calendar
4168:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gobel
3793:Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac
3147:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
3097:Charles François Dumouriez
3087:Jacques François Dugommier
2901:League of Armed Neutrality
2734:(28 January – 17 May 1798)
2686:Battle of the Bay of Cádiz
2509:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
2488:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
2152:Second Congress of Rastatt
1936:Committee of Public Safety
1923:(9 Mar 1793 – 31 May 1795)
1411:Commander-in-chief of the
1339:Commander-in-chief of the
1313:Commander-in-chief of the
1285:Commander-in-chief of the
1257:Commander-in-chief of the
1231:Commander-in-chief of the
1171:
1013:Charavay, Étienne (1894).
483:representatives on mission
472:Committee of Public Safety
360:and his family out of the
18:
16:French general (1768–1797)
5095:
5060:
5024:
4973:
4937:
4891:
4855:
4847:Charles-Frédéric Reinhard
4829:
4822:
4811:
4737:
4628:Cult of the Supreme Being
4556:
4545:
4451:
4440:
4399:
4233:
4226:
4111:
3968:
3890:
3801:
3788:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
3694:
3643:Patriotic Society of 1789
3641:
3630:
3592:
3557:
3527:
3502:
3459:
3446:Karl Philipp Sebottendorf
3368:Karl Aloys zu Fürstenberg
3333:
3324:
3302:
3007:
2991:
2980:
2949:
2912:
2885:Convention of Alessandria
2867:
2774:
2721:
2652:
2522:
2496:
2413:
2310:
2237:
2226:
2182:
2171:Law of 22 Floréal Year VI
2163:
2136:
2073:
2009:
1904:
1837:
1786:
1740:
1632:What Is the Third Estate?
1623:
1596:
1585:
1500:
1451:
1442:
1434:
1429:
1419:
1409:
1401:
1393:
1386:
1378:
1368:
1361:
1355:
1347:
1337:
1331:
1321:
1311:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1249:
1239:
1229:
1223:
1218:
1178:Clerget, Charles (1905).
1122:Mansergh, Martin (2003).
625:Catholic and Royal Armies
512:
372:French Revolutionary Wars
333:in November 1785 then to
260:French Revolutionary Wars
235:
225:
190:French Revolutionary Wars
182:
148:
138:
130:
118:
85:
69:
53:
37:
30:
4924:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
4336:Gui-Jean-Baptiste Target
4301:Joséphine de Beauharnais
4183:Stanislas-Marie Maillard
4153:François-Nicolas Vincent
4138:Pierre Gaspard Chaumette
3312:Charles-Alexandre Linois
3207:Jean Victor Marie Moreau
3187:François Séverin Marceau
3167:François Joseph Lefebvre
3062:Jean-Étienne Championnet
3037:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
3032:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
3027:Alexandre de Beauharnais
3017:Eustache Charles d'Aoust
2739:French Invasion of Egypt
2617:Second Battle of Bassano
2351:Battle of Kaiserslautern
2125:Conspiracy of the Equals
1818:The Constitution of 1791
1689:Storming of the Bastille
1423:François Joseph Lefebvre
1405:Jean Victor Marie Moreau
727:Army of Sambre and Meuse
600:assisted by the British
177:Army of Sambre and Meuse
5047:François de Neufchâteau
5037:François de Neufchâteau
4785:Jean Baptiste Treilhard
4780:François de Neufchâteau
4316:Jacques-Donatien Le Ray
4188:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
4148:Antoine-François Momoro
4143:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
3960:François de Neufchâteau
3910:Charles-François Lebrun
3852:Jean Baptiste Treilhard
3733:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
3609:Luis Firmin de Carvajal
3415:Rudolf Ritter von Otto
3410:Karl Mack von Leiberich
3042:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2856:Second Battle of Zurich
2747:Irish Rebellion of 1798
2593:First Battle of Bassano
2431:Second Battle of Boulou
2232:Revolutionary campaigns
2190:Coup of 30 Prairial VII
2105:Council of Five Hundred
1893:First republic declared
1829:(1 Oct 1791 – Sep 1792)
1810:Declaration of Pillnitz
1534:Constitutional monarchy
1413:Army of Sambre-et-Meuse
1108:Encyclopædia Britannica
735:Preliminaries of Leoben
671:in a rebellion against
479:Battle of Froeschwiller
44:Portrait attributed to
5138:People from Versailles
5078:Étienne Eustache Bruix
5052:Nicolas Marie Quinette
4790:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
4645:
4604:
4580:
4561:
4073:Prieur de la Côte-d'Or
4068:Jean-Pierre-André Amar
3978:Maximilien Robespierre
3811:Jacques Pierre Brissot
3676:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
3107:Louis-Charles de Flers
3092:Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
3057:Jean François Carteaux
2832:First Battle of Zurich
2795:(20 Mar – 21 May 1799)
2750:(23 May – 23 Sep 1798)
2710:Treaty of Campo Formio
2456:Glorious First of June
2384:(18 Sep – 18 Dec 1793)
2343:Expedition to Sardinia
2021:Desmoulins guillotined
1956:Assassination of Marat
1948:Fall of the Girondists
1920:Revolutionary Tribunal
1912:Execution of Louis XVI
1802:Champ de Mars massacre
1705:Abolition of Feudalism
1445:French minister of War
1279:Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
888:
840:
813:Monument General Hoche
773:
770:Monument General Hoche
718:
656:
589:
497:'s Austrian army from
390:
283:
21:Hoche (disambiguation)
4755:Jean-François Rewbell
4518:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
3783:Jean-Charles Pichegru
3763:Jean-François Rewbell
3249:Jean-Charles Pichegru
3132:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
3122:Jacques Maurice Hatry
2893:Battle of Hohenlinden
2766:(12 Oct – 5 Dec 1798)
2601:Battle of Emmendingen
2548:Battle of Castiglione
2435:(30 Apr – 1 May 1794)
2366:Battle of Hondschoote
2037:Thermidorian Reaction
2001:(throughout the year)
1774:Fête de la Fédération
1700:(20 Jul – 5 Aug 1789)
1684:(9 Jul – 30 Sep 1791)
1668:(17 Jun – 9 Jul 1790)
1243:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
1124:The Legacy of History
901:, Eternal Press, 2011
887:Jenny Hoche, daughter
886:
847:, and another in the
834:
768:
713:
665:Expedition to Ireland
646:
639:Expedition to Ireland
629:Jean-Nicolas Stofflet
583:
446:in September, and to
395:defence of Thionville
387:Jean-Louis Laneuville
384:
329:. He was promoted to
297:Saint-Germain-en-Laye
281:
255:[lwila.zaʁɔʃ]
131:Years of service
4446:Influential thinkers
4193:Jean-François Varlet
4093:Jean-Lambert Tallien
4088:Jean Bon Saint-André
3915:Pierre-Joseph Cambon
3837:Marquis de Condorcet
3686:Nicolas de Condorcet
3451:Dagobert von Wurmser
3284:Louis-Gabriel Suchet
3227:Pierre-Jacques Osten
3142:Jean-Baptiste Kléber
3077:Louis-Nicolas Davout
3067:Chapuis de Tourville
2609:Battle of Schliengen
2556:Battle of Theiningen
2477:Battle of Aldenhoven
2361:Battle of Wattignies
2330:Battle of Neerwinden
2144:Coup of 18 Fructidor
1657:Death of the Dauphin
1212:at Wikimedia Commons
1039:(in French). Paris:
918:Richard Holmes, ed.
845:Palace of Versailles
575:Treaty of La Jaunaye
559:Revolt in the Vendée
417:Battle of Neerwinden
362:Palace of Versailles
5101:National Convention
4904:Claude Louis Petiet
4800:Louis-Jérôme Gohier
4533:Mary Wollstonecraft
4311:Jean Sylvain Bailly
4098:Pierre Louis Prieur
4043:Jean-Henri Voulland
4018:Jacques-Louis David
3950:Jean Joseph Mounier
3651:Jean Sylvain Bailly
3289:Belgrand de Vaubois
3177:Jean-Antoine Marbot
3117:Emmanuel de Grouchy
2922:Treaty of Lunéville
2561:Battle of Neresheim
2506:Siege of Luxembourg
2485:Siege of Luxembourg
2440:Battle of Tourcoing
2371:Siege of Bellegarde
2198:Coup of 18 Brumaire
2110:Council of Ancients
1885:National Convention
1877:September Massacres
1853:Brunswick Manifesto
1845:France declares war
1612:Assembly of Vizille
1438:Claude Louis Petiet
1297:Gabriel Venance Rey
1233:Army of the Moselle
897:Brown, Leah Marie,
757:in Hoche's papers.
594:Quiberon Expedition
452:Army of the Moselle
448:general of division
407:Siege of Maastricht
143:General of division
46:Jacques-Louis David
4371:Loménie de Brienne
4346:Madame de Lamballe
4281:Napoléon Bonaparte
4078:Prieur de la Marne
3993:Camille Desmoulins
3847:Marie Jean Hérault
3723:Jean-Sifrein Maury
3718:Arnaud de La Porte
3574:Alexander Korsakov
3360:Count of Clerfayt
3279:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3192:Auguste de Marmont
3047:Napoléon Bonaparte
2938:Algeciras campaign
2930:Treaty of Florence
2808:Battle of Stockach
2641:Ireland expedition
2625:Battle of Calliano
2585:Battle of Rovereto
2577:Battle of Würzburg
2029:Law of 22 Prairial
1998:Anti-clerical laws
1973:The Death of Marat
1794:Flight to Varennes
1430:Political offices
892:In popular culture
889:
876:Hoche's motto was
841:
809:occupied Rhineland
774:
657:
590:
436:defence of Dunkirk
409:, Hoche became an
391:
356:who escorted King
284:
250:Louis Lazare Hoche
205:Invasion of France
5115:
5114:
5091:
5090:
5061:Navy and Colonies
5006:Jean-Pierre Duval
4696:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4570:Cockade of France
4541:
4540:
4503:Antoine Lavoisier
4493:Benjamin Franklin
4473:Anacharsis Cloots
4436:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4356:Louis de Breteuil
4198:Theophile Leclerc
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3579:Alexander Suvorov
3320:
3319:
3254:Józef Poniatowski
3172:Étienne Macdonald
2976:
2975:
2877:Battle of Marengo
2840:Battle of Trebbia
2824:Battle of Cassano
2816:Battle of Magnano
2800:Battle of Ostrach
2702:Battle of Neuwied
2464:Battle of Fleurus
2448:Battle of Tournay
2325:War in the Vendée
2261:Royalist Revolts
2222:
2221:
1779:
1755:Abolition of the
1673:Tennis Court Oath
1665:National Assembly
1494:French Revolution
1461:
1460:
1452:Succeeded by
1420:Succeeded by
1394:Succeeded by
1369:Succeeded by
1348:Succeeded by
1322:Succeeded by
1294:Succeeded by
1266:Succeeded by
1240:Succeeded by
1219:Military offices
1208:Media related to
761:Death and funeral
731:Battle of Neuwied
487:Army of the Rhine
424:Charles Dumouriez
399:Flanders campaign
377:Flanders campaign
339:French Revolution
315:. He entered the
247:
246:
200:War in the Vendée
195:Flanders campaign
157:Army of the Rhine
104:Kingdom of France
95:Kingdom of France
80:Holy Roman Empire
5190:
5107:French Consulate
4827:
4826:
4817:
4730:French Directory
4723:
4716:
4709:
4700:
4699:
4650:
4638:Temple of Reason
4609:
4585:
4566:
4547:
4546:
4498:Thomas Jefferson
4442:
4441:
4361:de Chateaubriand
4291:Joseph Bonaparte
4286:Lucien Bonaparte
4276:Marie Antoinette
4231:
4230:
4218:Sylvain Maréchal
4173:François Hanriot
4008:Louis Philippe I
3935:Louis Philippe I
3930:Philippe Égalité
3872:Olympe de Gouges
3842:Charlotte Corday
3832:Étienne Clavière
3632:
3631:
3614:Antonio Ricardos
3599:
3598:
3584:Andrei Rosenberg
3564:
3563:
3534:
3533:
3509:
3508:
3479:Ralph Abercromby
3466:
3465:
3441:
3418:
3405:
3397:
3389:
3376:
3363:
3340:
3339:
3331:
3330:
3235:
3182:Marcellin Marbot
3005:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2986:Military leaders
2982:
2981:
2969:
2961:
2957:Treaty of Amiens
2942:
2934:
2926:
2905:
2897:
2889:
2881:
2860:
2859:(25–26 Sep 1799)
2852:
2844:
2843:(17–20 Jun 1799)
2836:
2828:
2827:(27–28 Apr 1799)
2820:
2812:
2804:
2803:(20–21 Mar 1799)
2796:
2788:
2784:Second Coalition
2767:
2759:
2751:
2743:
2735:
2714:
2706:
2698:
2694:Treaty of Leoben
2690:
2682:
2681:(14–15 Jan 1797)
2678:Battle of Rivoli
2674:
2666:
2662:Italian campaign
2645:
2637:
2636:(15–17 Nov 1796)
2633:Battle of Arcole
2629:
2621:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2589:
2581:
2573:
2569:Battle of Amberg
2565:
2552:
2544:
2540:Battle of Lonato
2536:
2532:Italian campaign
2510:
2489:
2481:
2468:
2460:
2452:
2444:
2436:
2427:
2406:
2405:(26–27 Dec 1793)
2393:
2385:
2347:
2339:
2335:Battle of Famars
2303:
2228:
2227:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2175:
2156:
2148:
2129:
2121:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2066:
2058:
2050:
2041:
2033:
2025:
2002:
1994:
1986:
1978:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1932:
1924:
1916:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1857:
1849:
1830:
1822:
1814:
1806:
1798:
1797:(20–21 Jun 1791)
1777:
1769:
1761:
1752:
1733:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1653:
1645:
1637:
1616:
1608:
1604:Day of the Tiles
1587:
1586:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1464:
1463:
1435:Preceded by
1402:Preceded by
1382:Emmanuel Grouchy
1379:Preceded by
1372:Emmanuel Grouchy
1358:New organization
1356:Preceded by
1334:New organization
1332:Preceded by
1315:Army of the West
1304:Preceded by
1276:Preceded by
1250:Preceded by
1224:Preceded by
1216:
1215:
1207:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1165:
1162:
1156:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1045:
1044:
1030:
1021:
1020:
1010:
923:
916:
798:François Marceau
667:, to assist the
661:French Directory
610:Army of the West
598:Royalist émigrés
531:Charles Pichegru
426:defected to the
257:
243:
169:Army of the West
120:
111:
102:
93:
42:
28:
27:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5087:
5056:
5032:Pierre Bénézech
5020:
4996:Nicolas Dondeau
4969:
4933:
4887:
4851:
4830:Foreign Affairs
4818:
4809:
4733:
4727:
4697:
4688:
4563:La Marseillaise
4552:
4551:Cultural impact
4537:
4447:
4428:
4395:
4351:Madame du Barry
4341:Catherine Théot
4331:Thérésa Tallien
4222:
4213:Gracchus Babeuf
4158:François Chabot
4115:
4107:
4028:Georges Couthon
4023:Marquis de Sade
3988:Jean-Paul Marat
3964:
3920:Bertrand Barère
3886:
3797:
3778:Boissy d'Anglas
3773:Madame de Staël
3738:Antoine Barnave
3706:
3699:
3690:
3637:
3618:
3593:
3588:
3558:
3553:
3528:
3523:
3503:
3498:
3460:
3455:
3439:
3416:
3403:
3395:
3387:
3374:
3361:
3350:József Alvinczi
3334:
3316:
3298:
3239:Nicolas Oudinot
3229:
3162:Claude Lecourbe
3157:Charles Leclerc
3052:Guillaume Brune
3022:Pierre Augereau
2992:
2987:
2972:
2967:
2965:Treaty of Paris
2959:
2945:
2940:
2932:
2924:
2908:
2903:
2895:
2887:
2879:
2863:
2858:
2850:
2842:
2834:
2826:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2794:
2786:
2770:
2765:
2757:
2749:
2741:
2733:
2717:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2672:
2664:
2648:
2643:
2635:
2627:
2619:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2587:
2579:
2571:
2563:
2550:
2542:
2534:
2518:
2508:
2492:
2487:
2479:
2466:
2458:
2450:
2442:
2434:
2425:
2409:
2404:
2391:
2383:
2381:Siege of Toulon
2345:
2337:
2320:First Coalition
2306:
2297:
2233:
2218:
2208:
2200:
2192:
2178:
2173:
2159:
2154:
2146:
2132:
2127:
2119:
2099:
2091:
2083:
2069:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2005:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1982:Law of Suspects
1976:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1930:
1928:Reign of Terror
1922:
1914:
1900:
1895:
1887:
1879:
1871:
1863:
1855:
1847:
1833:
1828:
1820:
1812:
1804:
1796:
1782:
1767:
1759:
1750:
1736:
1731:
1723:
1715:
1708:(4–11 Aug 1789)
1707:
1699:
1691:
1683:
1675:
1667:
1659:
1651:
1643:
1641:Réveillon riots
1635:
1619:
1614:
1606:
1592:
1581:
1496:
1491:
1457:
1448:
1440:
1425:
1416:
1407:
1397:
1390:
1384:
1374:
1365:
1359:
1351:
1344:
1335:
1327:
1318:
1309:
1299:
1290:
1281:
1271:
1262:
1253:
1245:
1236:
1227:
1200:
1187:
1185:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1134:
1120:
1116:
1101:, ed. (1911). "
1086:
1084:
1083:
1048:
1031:
1024:
1011:
926:
917:
913:
908:
894:
867:is also called
859:, Brittany. In
829:
763:
742:Minister of War
723:
669:United Irishmen
641:
606:Fort Penthièvre
551:
515:
468:Reign of Terror
444:brigade general
379:
374:
309:
303:at his church.
276:
266:, on Column 3.
230:Minister of War
226:Other work
221:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
153:Army of Moselle
113:French Republic
106:
97:
74:
58:
49:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5196:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5103:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5064:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5028:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4895:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4833:
4831:
4824:
4820:
4819:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4734:
4726:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4703:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4642:
4641:
4640:
4633:Cult of Reason
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4577:
4575:Flag of France
4572:
4567:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4403:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4381:Jacques Necker
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4203:Claire Lacombe
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4128:Jacques Hébert
4124:
4122:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3983:Georges Danton
3980:
3974:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3896:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3827:Henri Grégoire
3823:
3818:
3813:
3807:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3768:Camille Jordan
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3709:
3707:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3647:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3570:
3568:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3540:
3538:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3515:
3513:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3472:
3470:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3412:
3407:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3378:
3370:
3365:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3002:
2989:
2988:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2962:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2935:
2927:
2918:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2898:
2890:
2882:
2873:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2853:
2848:Battle of Novi
2845:
2837:
2835:(4–7 Jun 1799)
2829:
2821:
2813:
2805:
2797:
2789:
2780:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2760:
2752:
2744:
2736:
2727:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2675:
2667:
2658:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2638:
2630:
2628:(6–7 Nov 1796)
2622:
2614:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2582:
2574:
2566:
2558:
2553:
2545:
2543:(3–4 Aug 1796)
2537:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2514:Peace of Basel
2511:
2502:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2482:
2474:
2469:
2461:
2453:
2445:
2437:
2428:
2419:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2356:Siege of Mainz
2353:
2348:
2340:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2316:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2292:
2287:
2285:Siege of Mainz
2282:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2267:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2149:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2122:
2117:13 Vendémiaire
2114:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2094:
2086:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2042:
2034:
2026:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1995:
1987:
1979:
1969:
1964:Levée en masse
1961:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1925:
1917:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1874:
1869:10th of August
1866:
1858:
1850:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1815:
1807:
1799:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1770:
1762:
1753:
1751:(Feb–Jul 1790)
1744:
1742:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1726:
1718:
1710:
1702:
1694:
1686:
1678:
1670:
1662:
1654:
1646:
1638:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1609:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1490:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1467:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1450:
1441:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1367:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1264:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1238:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1199:
1198:External links
1196:
1195:
1194:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1132:
1114:
1099:Chisholm, Hugh
1046:
1022:
924:
910:
909:
907:
904:
903:
902:
893:
890:
828:
825:
772:in Weißenthurm
762:
759:
722:
719:
640:
637:
586:Charles Porion
550:
547:
514:
511:
460:Kaiserslautern
403:Siege of Namur
378:
375:
373:
370:
346:National Guard
319:regiment as a
308:
305:
275:
272:
268:Richard Holmes
245:
244:
237:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
220:
219:
218:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
186:
184:
180:
179:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
122:
116:
115:
87:
83:
82:
71:
67:
66:
55:
51:
50:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5195:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5108:
5104:
5102:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5065:
5063:
5059:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5023:
5017:
5016:Joseph Fouché
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4825:
4821:
4816:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4745:Lazare Carnot
4743:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4731:
4724:
4719:
4717:
4712:
4710:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4647:Sans-culottes
4643:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4618:Metric system
4616:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4559:
4558:
4555:
4548:
4544:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4453:
4450:
4443:
4439:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4417:Panthéon Club
4415:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4306:Joachim Murat
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4232:
4229:
4225:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4114:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4083:Gilbert Romme
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3905:de Cambacérès
3903:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3822:
3821:Madame Roland
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3758:André Chénier
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3713:Grace Elliott
3711:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3698:
3693:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3633:
3629:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3597:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3532:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3274:Joseph Souham
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3217:Joachim Murat
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3197:André Masséna
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2983:
2979:
2968:(25 Jun 1802)
2966:
2963:
2960:(25 Mar 1802)
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2939:
2936:
2933:(18 Mar 1801)
2931:
2928:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2902:
2899:
2894:
2891:
2888:(15 Jun 1800)
2886:
2883:
2880:(14 Jun 1800)
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2857:
2854:
2851:(15 Aug 1799)
2849:
2846:
2841:
2838:
2833:
2830:
2825:
2822:
2817:
2814:
2811:(25 Mar 1799)
2809:
2806:
2801:
2798:
2793:
2792:Siege of Acre
2790:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2764:
2763:Peasants' War
2761:
2756:
2753:
2748:
2745:
2740:
2737:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2713:(17 Oct 1797)
2711:
2708:
2705:(18 Apr 1797)
2703:
2700:
2697:(17 Apr 1797)
2695:
2692:
2689:(25 Jan 1797)
2687:
2684:
2679:
2676:
2673:(13 Jan 1797)
2671:
2668:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2642:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2626:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2612:(26 Oct 1796)
2610:
2607:
2604:(19 Oct 1796)
2602:
2599:
2594:
2591:
2586:
2583:
2578:
2575:
2572:(24 Aug 1796)
2570:
2567:
2564:(11 Aug 1796)
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2541:
2538:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2515:
2512:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2486:
2483:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2467:(26 Jun 1794)
2465:
2462:
2457:
2454:
2451:(22 May 1794)
2449:
2446:
2443:(18 May 1794)
2441:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2426:(24 Apr 1794)
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2412:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2392:(13 Oct 1793)
2390:
2387:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2338:(23 May 1793)
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2301:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2229:
2225:
2215:
2212:
2209:(24 Dec 1799)
2207:
2204:
2199:
2196:
2193:(18 Jun 1799)
2191:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2174:(11 May 1798)
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2153:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2092:(22 Aug 1795)
2090:
2087:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2065:(11 Nov 1794)
2063:
2060:
2055:
2052:
2049:(28 Jul 1794)
2046:
2043:
2040:(27 Jul 1794)
2038:
2035:
2032:(10 Jun 1794)
2030:
2027:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2008:
1999:
1996:
1993:(16 Oct 1793)
1991:
1988:
1985:(17 Sep 1793)
1983:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1967:(23 Aug 1793)
1965:
1962:
1959:(13 Jul 1793)
1957:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1915:(21 Jan 1793)
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1896:(22 Sep 1792)
1894:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1878:
1875:
1872:(10 Aug 1792)
1870:
1867:
1862:
1859:
1856:(25 Jul 1792)
1854:
1851:
1848:(20 Apr 1792)
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1827:
1824:
1819:
1816:
1813:(27 Aug 1791)
1811:
1808:
1805:(17 Jul 1791)
1803:
1800:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1778:(14 Jul 1790)
1776:
1775:
1771:
1768:(12 Jul 1790)
1766:
1763:
1760:(23 Jun 1790)
1758:
1754:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1716:(26 Aug 1789)
1714:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1692:(14 Jul 1789)
1690:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1676:(20 Jun 1789)
1674:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1660:(4 June 1789)
1658:
1655:
1650:
1647:
1644:(28 Apr 1789)
1642:
1639:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1615:(21 Jul 1788)
1613:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1520:Ancien Régime
1517:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1488:
1483:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1446:
1439:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1414:
1406:
1400:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1373:
1364:
1354:
1343:
1342:
1330:
1326:
1325:Amédée Willot
1317:
1316:
1308:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1288:
1280:
1274:
1270:
1261:
1260:
1252:Pierre Vialle
1248:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1222:
1217:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1135:
1133:9781856353892
1129:
1125:
1118:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1103:Hoche, Lazare
1100:
1095:
1094:public domain
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1029:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
922:(2001) p 411.
921:
915:
911:
900:
896:
895:
885:
881:
879:
878:Res non verba
874:
872:
871:
866:
862:
861:Les Invalides
858:
854:
850:
849:Louvre Palace
846:
838:
833:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
805:Champ de Mars
801:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
771:
767:
758:
756:
752:
747:
743:
738:
736:
732:
728:
717:
712:
710:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
690:
685:
681:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
654:
653:James Gillray
650:
645:
636:
634:
630:
626:
621:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
587:
582:
578:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
546:
544:
540:
536:
535:Carmes Prison
532:
528:
524:
523:Army of Italy
520:
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
413:
408:
404:
400:
396:
388:
383:
369:
367:
366:line infantry
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
323:
318:
317:French Guards
314:
304:
302:
298:
293:
289:
280:
271:
269:
265:
261:
256:
251:
242:
238:
234:
231:
228:
224:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
191:
188:
187:
185:
181:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
133:
129:
126:
123:
117:
114:
110:
105:
101:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
77:
72:
68:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
5105:Followed by
5099:Preceded by
4909:Lazare Hoche
4908:
4654:Phrygian cap
4599:Bastille Day
4513:Thomas Paine
4468:Edmund Burke
4463:Beaumarchais
4457:Les Lumières
4455:
4296:Joseph Fesch
4208:Pauline Léon
4178:Jacques Roux
4117:
3701:
3127:Lazare Hoche
3126:
3112:Paul Grenier
3082:Louis Desaix
2941:(8 Jul 1801)
2925:(9 Feb 1801)
2896:(3 Dec 1800)
2819:(5 Apr 1799)
2620:(6 Nov 1796)
2596:(8 Sep 1796)
2588:(4 Sep 1796)
2580:(3 Sep 1796)
2551:(5 Aug 1796)
2480:(2 Oct 1794)
2459:(1 Jun 1794)
2201:(9 Nov 1799)
2147:(4 Sep 1797)
2084:(1 Apr 1795)
2054:White Terror
2047:guillotined
2024:(5 Apr 1794)
1971:
1951:(2 Jun 1793)
1821:(3 Sep 1791)
1772:
1732:(2 Nov 1789)
1724:(5 Oct 1789)
1652:(5 May 1789)
1630:
1607:(7 Jun 1788)
1574:
1567:
1560:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1443:
1410:
1396:Discontinued
1387:
1362:
1350:Discontinued
1338:
1312:
1284:
1256:
1230:
1210:Lazare Hoche
1186:. Retrieved
1180:
1160:
1151:
1142:
1123:
1117:
1106:
1036:Lazare Hoche
1035:
1015:
919:
914:
898:
877:
875:
868:
842:
812:
802:
794:tuberculosis
775:
769:
739:
724:
721:Later career
714:
706:
697:
687:
677:
673:British rule
658:
648:
622:
591:
552:
539:Conciergerie
516:
476:
421:
412:aide-de-camp
410:
392:
350:October Days
343:
320:
310:
307:Early career
285:
249:
248:
183:Battles/wars
57:24 June 1768
32:Lazare Hoche
25:
5133:1797 deaths
5128:1768 births
4805:Roger Ducos
4523:Abbé Sieyès
4508:Montesquieu
4424:Social Club
4366:Jean Chouan
4256:Louis XVIII
4033:Roger Ducos
4003:Paul Barras
3970:Montagnards
3900:Abbé Sieyès
3703:monarchiens
3511:Netherlands
3440:(Hungarian)
3388:(Hungarian)
3304:French Navy
3230: [
3152:Jean Lannes
3009:French Army
2787:(1798–1802)
2758:(1798–1800)
2742:(1798–1801)
2472:Chouannerie
2433:(Pyrenees)
2298: [
2265:Chouannerie
2057:(Fall 1794)
2045:Robespierre
865:Paris Metro
853:Jules Dalou
837:Jules Dalou
817:Weißenthurm
746:Paul Barras
692:. Due to a
633:Chouannerie
507:Bouzonville
327:East Indies
210:Chouannerie
5122:Categories
4412:Cordeliers
4326:Talleyrand
4251:Louis XVII
4113:Hébertists
3867:Jean Debry
3697:Feuillants
3326:Opposition
3222:Michel Ney
2644:(Dec 1796)
2252:Thionville
2155:(Dec 1797)
2128:(May 1796)
2120:5 Oct 1795
2097:Directoire
1977:(painting)
1880:(Sep 1792)
1864:(Jun 1792)
1697:Great Fear
1636:(Jan 1789)
1527:Revolution
906:References
709:Wolfe Tone
698:Fraternité
689:Fraternité
602:Royal Navy
519:Thionville
481:, and the
354:La Fayette
288:Versailles
274:Early life
86:Allegiance
60:Versailles
4823:Ministers
4738:Directors
4246:Louis XVI
4241:Charles X
3892:The Plain
3803:Girondins
3743:Lafayette
3404:(Walloon)
3386:Pál Kray
3362:(Walloon)
2904:(1800–02)
2755:Quasi-War
2214:Consulate
2100:(1795–99)
1555:Consulate
1548:Directory
827:Memorials
790:Frankfurt
702:Île de Ré
464:Prussians
428:Austrians
389:, c. 1801
385:Hoche by
358:Louis XVI
331:grenadier
236:Signature
134:1784–1797
5025:Interior
4606:Panthéon
4594:Muscadin
4589:Marianne
4528:Voltaire
4407:Jacobins
4400:Factions
3940:Mirabeau
3396:(French)
2290:Jemappes
2274:Dauphiné
1757:Nobility
1569:Journals
1562:Glossary
1541:Republic
1513:Timeline
1041:Hachette
857:Quiberon
855:, is in
651:(1797),
614:Charette
567:Brittany
456:Lorraine
335:corporal
322:fusilier
301:choirboy
149:Commands
119:Service/
4938:Finance
4856:Justice
4488:Diderot
4234:Figures
4119:Enragés
3825:Father
3536:Prussia
3468:Britain
3417:(Saxon)
3375:(Swiss)
3342:Austria
1172:Sources
1096::
821:Neuwied
819:, near
786:Koblenz
784:, near
782:Wetzlar
440:colonel
432:treason
76:Wetzlar
4974:Police
4227:Others
3566:Russia
3000:France
2665:(1797)
2535:(1796)
2270:Vendée
2247:Verdun
2074:1795–6
2017:Danton
1576:Museum
1506:Causes
1188:3 July
1130:
1090:
839:(1902)
751:Kléber
588:(1879)
563:Rennes
513:Arrest
499:Alsace
121:branch
64:France
48:, 1793
4684:Films
3601:Spain
3234:]
2302:]
2295:Namur
2280:Lille
2257:Valmy
870:Hoche
680:Brest
503:Rhine
422:When
292:groom
4116:and
3700:and
2950:1802
2914:1801
2869:1800
2776:1799
2723:1798
2654:1797
2524:1796
2498:1795
2415:1794
2312:1793
2239:1792
2183:1799
2164:1798
2137:1797
2019:and
2010:1794
1905:1793
1838:1792
1787:1791
1741:1790
1624:1789
1597:1788
1190:2015
1128:ISBN
694:gale
527:Nice
470:the
442:and
313:Army
139:Rank
125:Army
70:Died
54:Born
4892:War
3476:Sir
1105:".
815:in
678:In
647:In
596:by
5124::
3232:fr
2300:fr
1049:^
1025:^
927:^
873:.
737:.
565:,
509:.
419:.
341:.
78:,
62:,
4722:e
4715:t
4708:v
1486:e
1479:t
1472:v
1192:.
1136:.
1043:.
252:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg){kind=small}
