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Laurence Gilliam

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121:, which documented the rise of Nazism, Gilliam demonstrated the power of the factual documentary for propaganda purposes and offered the first challenging piece of work from the BBC since the outbreak of war. Gilliam had a natural sympathy for the journalistic approach to broadcasting, and his war work reflected these instincts. As one of the two editors (with Donald Boyd) of War Report, he helped to create a revolutionary technique on which all news reporting has since been based, taking the microphone to the fighting line to report back to the people at home nightly, in record time. In recognition of this outstanding war record, features became a separate department at the end of the war in 1945, with Laurence Gilliam as its head, and Gilliam himself was appointed 173:
in 1950, Gilliam described a Feature Programme as "in broadcasting, the term has come to signify a wide range of programme items, usually factual and documentary, presented by a variety of techniques, but mostly making use of edited actuality. The essential quality of the feature programme is that it
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Throughout the post-war period—the ‘golden age of radio’—Gilliam did more than anyone in the BBC to recruit and encourage poets and writers to contribute work for the BBC features department. He showed a gift for leadership which inspired devoted loyalty in a group of the most talented writers and
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Gilliam transferred to the BBC drama department in 1933, where he worked on the development of special feature programmes which wove sound, words, and music together to create an aural picture. From 1933 until the end of his life he was responsible for the world-wide Christmas Day programmes that
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He maintained strongly that the feature was the one unique form that radio had achieved in its short history; and it was largely due to him that features came to stand for so much that was vital, contemporary, experimental, and above all ‘pure radio’. In his book
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In the early 1960s Gilliam still maintained his faith in radio, but as the end of features department was being discussed, his health was deteriorating. Laurence Gilliam died of cancer of the kidneys on 15 November 1964 in
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Laurence Gilliam worked first with the Gramophone Company in various capacities, and later as a freelance journalist, actor, and producer, before joining the editorial staff of the
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In 1940 Gilliam married Marianne Helweg (1914–1976), a Dane whose father, Jacob Helweg, had immigrated to Britain in the 1920s to take up a lecturing position at the
495: 339: 99:, head of drama, transferred responsibility for features to Gilliam in May 1936, though features really came into their own during the Second World War. 225: 87:
preceded the monarch's address. These programmes were the BBC's technically most complicated assignment, linking the Commonwealth outposts with
61:, London, the younger son of Ernest William Gilliam (d. 1943), a businessman, and his wife, Beatrice Bishop (d. 1946). He was educated at the 122: 106:. The couple met at the BBC, where Marianne had been a plays reader. She and Laurence had three sons and one daughter. They lived in 356: 95:—a "sound picture" of hop picking in Kent—which he produced in 1934 using the newly established mobile recording van. 450: 117:
Gilliam saw the possibilities for the medium of radio to reflect the reality of war. In his major topical series
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in London via elaborate world-wide link-ups. Another notable example of Gilliam's early technical ambition was
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should be the expression of one mind, whatever technique it uses".
58: 204:, 1936; introduced by Frank Nicholls, produced by D.G.Bridson 186:, Middlesex, where he was convalescing after an operation. 247:, 1945; written and produced by Louis MacNeice, music by 46: 24: 57:Laurence Duval Gilliam was born on 4 March 1907 in 467: 438: 470:The History Of Broadcasting In The United Kingdom 482: 298:, 1961; written and produced by Louis MacNeice 268:, produced by Douglas Cleveland, performed by 343:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 210:, 1934 to 1956; produced by Laurence Gilliam 496:Officers of the Order of the British Empire 386: 256:, 1948 to 1965; produced by W. R. Rodgers 23:(4 March 1907 – 15 November 1964) was a 436: 421: 340:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 335:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 483: 465: 328: 216:, 1939; produced by Laurence Gilliam, 129:producers in radio history, including 387:Cleverdon, T. D. (26 February 1970). 389:Radio Features And Drama At The BBC 322: 13: 169:, edited by Gilliam, published by 14: 517: 145:, W. R. Rodgers, Francis Dillon, 278:; 1958; written and produced by 49:for his outstanding programmes. 237:, 1944; written & produced 81: 459: 430: 415: 380: 1: 316: 52: 374:UK public library membership 312:, produced by Charles Parker 292:, produced by Francis Dillon 198:. London: Evans Bros., 1950. 7: 10: 522: 214:The Shadow of the Swastika 119:The Shadow of the Swastika 114:, who worked for Gilliam. 441:Louis MacNeice In The BBC 329:Thomas, Jeanette (2004). 282:, music by Antony Hopkins 331:"Laurence Duval Gilliam" 254:Irish Literary Portraits 189: 33:Gilliam worked with the 272:, music by Daniel Jones 241:, music by Walter Goehr 208:Christmas Day Programme 349:10.1093/ref:odnb/40890 288:; 1962, introduced by 220:as Hitler, written by 151:Wynford Vaughan Thomas 112:Bertie (W. R.) Rodgers 17:Laurence Duval Gilliam 445:. Faber & Faber. 67:Peterhouse, Cambridge 63:City of London School 437:Coulton, B. (1980). 422:Hawkins, D. (1946). 180:St Andrew's Hospital 104:University of London 491:BBC radio producers 466:Briggs, A. (1961). 286:The Way We Live Now 108:Highgate, Middlesex 141:, Jennifer Wayne, 89:Broadcasting House 35:Gramophone Company 372:(Subscription or 358:978-0-19-861411-1 143:Christopher Sykes 135:Douglas Cleverdon 45:he was appointed 513: 476: 475: 473: 463: 457: 456: 444: 434: 428: 427: 419: 413: 412: 406: 402: 400: 392: 384: 378: 377: 369: 367: 365: 326: 249:Benjamin Britten 226:Igor Vinogradoff 139:Leonard Cottrell 41:. At the end of 521: 520: 516: 515: 514: 512: 511: 510: 481: 480: 479: 464: 460: 453: 435: 431: 420: 416: 404: 403: 394: 393: 385: 381: 371: 363: 361: 359: 327: 323: 319: 276:Flies So Called 261:Under Milk Wood 196:B.B.C. Features 192: 93:′Opping 'Oliday 84: 55: 12: 11: 5: 519: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 478: 477: 458: 451: 429: 424:BBC War Report 414: 379: 357: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 299: 293: 283: 273: 270:Richard Burton 257: 251: 245:The Dark Tower 242: 239:Cecil McGivern 232: 211: 205: 199: 191: 188: 171:Evans Brothers 131:Louis MacNeice 83: 80: 65:(1918–25) and 54: 51: 28:radio producer 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 518: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 488: 486: 472: 471: 462: 454: 452:9780571115372 448: 443: 442: 433: 425: 418: 410: 398: 390: 383: 375: 360: 354: 350: 346: 342: 341: 336: 332: 325: 321: 311: 307: 303: 302:The Big Hewer 300: 297: 294: 291: 290:Rene Cutforth 287: 284: 281: 277: 274: 271: 267: 263: 262: 258: 255: 252: 250: 246: 243: 240: 236: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 218:Marius Goring 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 202:Harry Hopeful 200: 197: 194: 193: 187: 185: 181: 175: 172: 168: 162: 160: 159:D. G. Bridson 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 126: 124: 120: 115: 113: 109: 105: 100: 98: 94: 90: 79: 77: 76: 70: 68: 64: 60: 50: 48: 44: 40: 36: 31: 29: 26: 22: 18: 469: 461: 440: 432: 423: 417: 388: 382: 362:. Retrieved 338: 334: 324: 310:Peggy Seeger 306:Ewan MacColl 301: 296:One Eye Wild 295: 285: 275: 266:Dylan Thomas 259: 253: 244: 234: 230:Walter Goehr 213: 207: 201: 195: 176: 167:BBC Features 166: 163: 155:Alan Burgess 127: 118: 116: 101: 92: 85: 82:BBC Features 73: 71: 56: 43:World War II 32: 16: 15: 506:1964 deaths 501:1907 births 405:|work= 304:, 1961; by 264:, 1954; by 228:, music by 222:A. L. Lloyd 184:Dollis Hill 97:Val Gielgud 75:Radio Times 69:(1925–28). 485:Categories 376:required.) 317:References 280:Nesta Pain 235:Junction X 147:Nesta Pain 53:Early life 407:ignored ( 397:cite book 78:in 1932. 39:features 449:  370: 355:  157:, and 59:Fulham 364:2 May 190:Works 447:ISBN 409:help 366:2011 353:ISBN 308:and 345:doi 123:OBE 47:OBE 25:BBC 21:OBE 487:: 401:: 399:}} 395:{{ 351:. 337:. 333:. 224:, 182:, 161:. 153:, 149:, 137:, 133:, 125:. 30:. 19:, 474:. 455:. 426:. 411:) 391:. 368:. 347::

Index

OBE
BBC
radio producer
Gramophone Company
features
World War II
OBE
Fulham
City of London School
Peterhouse, Cambridge
Radio Times
Broadcasting House
Val Gielgud
University of London
Highgate, Middlesex
Bertie (W. R.) Rodgers
OBE
Louis MacNeice
Douglas Cleverdon
Leonard Cottrell
Christopher Sykes
Nesta Pain
Wynford Vaughan Thomas
Alan Burgess
D. G. Bridson
Evans Brothers
St Andrew's Hospital
Dollis Hill
Marius Goring
A. L. Lloyd

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