492:
test at about 113 seconds after liftoff and an engine reignition test about 40 seconds later when the test stage was at a height of about 4,640 metres; this engine cutoff and reignition sequence during a VTVL attempt represented a first for any
Chinese rocket manufacturing entities. During the period when its engine was not in active operation, the test stage employed a cold gas attitude control reaction system in addition to four grid fins to control its gliding descent. The test stage completed its landing sequence at a concrete pad located about 3.2 kilometres away from its launch point; the precise landing spot was 1.7 metres away from the nominal center of the landing pad.
5246:
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484:. The test stage, powered by a single Tianque-12 engine, flew for approximately 60 seconds and reached a height of about 350 meters. Landspace reported a landing accuracy of about 2.4 meters and a touchdown speed of approximately 0.75 meters per second. Additionally, the company had previously announced plans to develop a 200-tonne class full-flow staged combustion engine
29:
451:
The first flight of Zhuque-2 occurred on 14 December 2022, but the launch vehicle failed to place its payload into orbit due to the failure of its second-stage vernier engines after the second-stage main engine shutdown. Nevertheless, with this maiden launch, Zhuque-2 became the first methane-fueled
491:
On 11 September 2024, the Zhuque-3 VTVL-1 test stage completed another successful vertical-takeoff-vertical-landing test at its
Jinquan launch complex. The test flight lasted about 200 seconds and achieved a maximum height in excess of 10 kilometres. The flight also featured a mid-air engine cutoff
476:
engines, is designed to be recoverable and reusable for up to twenty launches. The rocket will be 76.6 meters long, 4.5 meters in diameter, and have a liftoff weight of approximately 660 tonnes. Its planned payload capacity to low Earth orbit is about 21 tonnes in expendable mode, 18.3 tonnes when
456:
launch vehicle in the world to reach orbit; this flight did not carry an active payload. On 8 December 2023, the third Zhuque-2 mission successfully placed three satellites into a 433 by 461 kilometers sun-synchronous orbit. LandSpace plans to launch three Zhuque-2 rockets in 2024 and six in 2025.
477:
the first stage is recovered downrange, and 12.5 tonnes when the first stage returns to the launch site. The maiden flight of the rocket is planned for 2025, aiming to achieve the milestone of first-stage recovery within the same year, and progressing towards reusability by 2026.
410:
Following the launch, reports emerged that the solid rocket motor manufacturer had ended its contract with LandSpace, casting doubt on the future of Zhuque-1. Subsequently, LandSpace announced it would shift its focus to developing the methane-fueled Zhuque-2.
319:
Landspace
Technology Corporation was established in 2015, after a Chinese government policy change in 2014 that allowed private capital into the space industry. Since its founding, the company has established several aerospace infrastructure sites in
310:
As of July 2023, the company's Zhuque-2 rocket became the first methane-fueled orbital launch vehicle in the world after reaching orbit on its second flight. LandSpace plans to conduct three Zhuque-2 launches in 2024 and six in 2025.
387:
missile's rocket motor. Zhuque-1 has a takeoff mass of 27 t (27 long tons; 30 short tons), a thrust of 45 tf (99,000 lbf), and can carry 300 kg (660 lb) of payload into a 300 km (190 mi)
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This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
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capable of lifting 6,000 kg (13,000 lb) of payload into a 200 km (120 mi) LEO, or 4,000 kg (8,800 lb) of payload into a 500 km (310 mi)
472:) is an under-development, two-stage, medium-to-heavy launch vehicle made of stainless steel and powered by liquid methane fuel. The reusable first stage, equipped with nine
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339:. Zhuque-1 was launched on 27 October 2018, however the payload failed to reach orbit due to an issue with the third stage. The company also developed the liquid-fueled
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Symbol indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
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On 19 January 2024, Landspace conducted a successful vertical takeoff and vertical landing (VTVL) test using the Zhuque-3 VTVL-1 test vehicle at
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Failed to reach orbit due to failure of vernier thrusters on second stage. Nevertheless, it's the first methane fueled rocket to reach space.
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448:(SSO). The rocket was planned to be launched in 2020, however by 2019 this had slipped to 2021, and later to December 2022.
383:, is a 19-metre (62 ft) tall, three-stage solid-propellant rocket with a diameter of 1.35 m. It is likely based on the
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1208:"Chinese commercial provider LandSpace launches Weilai-1 on a Zhuque-1 rockets – fails to make orbit"
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1144:"Landspace launches third methane Zhuque-2, targets 2025 launch of new stainless steel rocket"
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rocket to reach space. On 12 July 2023, the second flight was successful, making it the first
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The maiden flight of Zhuque-1 took place on 27 October 2018, from a mobile platform at the
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1269:"China launches first globally successful orbital mission for methane-fueled rocket"
792:
LandSpace is in competition with several other
Chinese space rocket startups, being
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1011:"A private Chinese space company just scored a foreign contract for the first time"
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1430:"The SpaceX of China aims to commercialize a mysterious rocket on the world stage"
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1404:"Landspace completes 10-kilometer reusable rocket test, eyes 2025 orbital launch"
1015:
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1458:"Historic first launch of Chinese private methane-fueled rocket ends in failure"
1378:"China's Landspace conducts first VTVL test for reusable stainless steel rocket"
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1486:"China's LandSpace tests prototype of Zhuque-3 reusable stainless steel rocket"
1107:"LandSpace claims win in the methane race to orbit via second ZhuQue-2 launch"
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1241:"Landspace fails to reach orbit with milestone private Chinese launch"
1072:"China's Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket"
885:
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942:[Beijing Blue Arrow Space Technology Co., Ltd. (landspace)].
793:
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2009:
1957:
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712:
First methane fueled launch vehicle to launch payloads into orbit.
453:
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340:
321:
1325:"LandSpace falls short of orbit in private Chinese launch attempt"
335:
LandSpace developed its first launch vehicle Zhuque-1, powered by
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325:
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110:
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1931:
884:. Asia-Pacific Satellite Communications Council. Archived from
801:
329:
1585:
1039:"China's secret plan to crush SpaceX and the US space program"
5141:
4573:
4341:
4312:
3923:
3622:
2891:
2693:
2325:
2107:
1548:
485:
384:
126:
3753:
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3738:
3617:
2985:
2854:
1823:
School of
Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University
1514:"EXPACE Raises $ 182 Million for Small Satellite Launchers"
1490:
1042:
356:
4626:
3763:
3612:
1173:"Chinese space launch firm Landspace raises $ 71 million"
403:. Despite successful first and second stage firings and
5137:
271:
204:
1802:
823:
675:
First methane fueled launch vehicle to reach orbit.
1874:
Fifth
Institute under the National Defense Ministry
1854:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
1812:Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
1807:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
206:Lánjiàn Hángtiān Kōngjiān Kējì Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàngōngsī
1884:Academy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology
1166:
1164:
5272:
1894:People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force
1889:Academy of Aerospace Solid Propulsion Technology
1859:China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation
1797:Key Laboratory of high-temperature gas dynamics
1000:
998:
996:
973:[LandSpace: the future Chinese SpaceX].
946:(in Chinese). 30 September 2017. Archived from
1161:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
4467:
2567:
2092:
1571:
993:
241:
227:
174:
160:
53:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1449:
1395:
1369:
1126:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
882:APSCC Satellite Conference & Exhibition
307:. It was founded in 2015 by Zhang Changwu.
5198:Transport by province or autonomous region
4474:
4460:
2581:
2574:
2560:
2106:
2099:
2085:
1869:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
1864:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
1656:Xi'an Satellite Monitor and Control Center
1587:Chinese space facilities and organizations
1578:
1564:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
27:
1293:
1291:
1227:
1004:
762:
328:and an intelligent manufacturing base in
1427:
1421:
1056:
968:
566:3 solid-fuel stages; 3rd stage anomaly.
355:
5301:Transport companies established in 2015
4962:China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation
1651:Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center
1511:
1205:
1192:
763:
16:Chinese commercial space launch company
5273:
5132:Aviation Industry Corporation of China
4481:
1288:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1036:
399:, carrying the Weilai-1 satellite for
5286:Chinese companies established in 2015
4455:
2555:
2080:
1747:Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
1559:
1455:
1401:
1375:
1322:
1238:
1170:
1141:
1069:
4967:China State Shipbuilding Corporation
2599:Comparison of orbital launch systems
1844:China Ministry of Aerospace Industry
1299:"ZhuQue-1 (ZQ-1, LandSpace-1, LS-1)"
1266:
1104:
971:"LandSpace: le futur SpaceX chinois"
721:
575:
500:
5291:Commercial launch service providers
2065:Commercial companies with majority
1849:China National Space Administration
1483:
1428:Fernholz, Tim (27 September 2016).
1402:Jones, Andrew (11 September 2024).
1206:Barbosa, Rui C. (27 October 2018).
1091:
13:
4709:Harbin-Beijing–Guangzhou–Hong Kong
1512:Messier, Doug (20 December 2017).
1456:Jones, Andrew (14 December 2022).
1323:Clark, Stephen (28 October 2018).
1171:Jones, Andrew (10 December 2019).
969:Kenhmann, Henri (8 October 2016).
346:
14:
5312:
1633:Guizhou Aerospace Industrial Park
1540:
1376:Jones, Andrew (19 January 2024).
1350:"Landspace - ZQ-2 / Suzaku No. 2"
1239:Jones, Andrew (27 October 2018).
1142:Jones, Andrew (9 December 2023).
5245:
5244:
5212:
5211:
5193:
5192:
5162:
5161:
4572:
4557:
4499:
4498:
1679:China Overseas Tracking Stations
1674:China Domestic Tracking Stations
826:
550:Weilai-1 ('Future-1') satellite
290:LandSpace Technology Corporation
146:LandSpace Technology Corporation
22:LandSpace Technology Corporation
4427:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
1828:China's Space Medical Institute
1818:Harbin Institute of Technology
1737:Xichang Satellite Launch Center
1732:Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center
1727:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
1505:
1477:
1342:
1316:
1260:
397:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
135:Footnotes / references
5239:special administrative regions
2594:List of orbital launch systems
1070:Jones, Andrew (12 July 2023).
1037:Dillow, Clay (28 March 2017).
1030:
962:
930:
900:
870:
842:
787:
272:
242:
228:
205:
175:
161:
1:
3233:
2459:
1484:Xin, Ling (20 January 2024).
1105:Beil, Adrian (11 July 2023).
819:
5281:Aerospace companies of China
7:
1879:China Aerospace Corporation
1787:Universities and institutes
1669:-class space tracking ships
977:(in French). Archived from
495:
460:
414:
375:or 朱雀·南太湖号), also known as
351:
10:
5317:
5296:Companies based in Beijing
4417:Medium-lift launch vehicle
1742:Wenchang Space Launch Site
1661:Chinese Deep Space Network
1267:Zhao, Lei (12 July 2023).
418:
314:
299:) is a Chinese commercial
85:; 9 years ago
5235:
5185:
5154:
5122:
5057:
4993:
4984:
4947:
4914:
4818:
4811:
4655:
4589:
4512:
4504:Proposed public transport
4489:
4435:
4422:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
4412:Small-lift launch vehicle
4399:
3249:
3023:
2607:
2589:
2470:
2351:
2145:
2138:
2117:
2063:
2033:
1986:
1913:
1906:
1836:
1786:
1777:
1759:
1719:
1698:
1691:
1641:
1600:
1593:
781:First flight of Zhuque-3
372:
283:
265:
258:
253:
249:
235:
221:
216:
198:
191:
186:
182:
168:
154:
150:
145:
133:
121:
105:
97:
79:
71:
61:
54:
47:
35:
26:
5222:Chinese New Year Transit
4697:China Railway High-speed
1987:Spacecraft manufacturers
938:
850:
401:China Central Television
237:Traditional Chinese
170:Traditional Chinese
5014:China Southern Airlines
4602:China National Highways
2139:Orbital launch vehicles
1837:Ministries and agencies
1816:School of Aeronautics,
1699:Suborbital launch sites
939:北京蓝箭空间科技有限公司(landspace)
337:solid-propellant motors
223:Simplified Chinese
156:Simplified Chinese
5237:* in / related to the
5019:China Eastern Airlines
2583:Orbital launch systems
361:
4798:Rapid transit systems
4524:Ministry of Transport
446:sun-synchronous orbit
434:liquid-fuelled rocket
359:
1994:ChangGuang Satellite
1907:Commercial companies
1720:Orbital launch sites
854:[About Us].
731:Rocket & serial
585:Rocket & serial
510:Rocket & serial
432:) is a medium-sized
5177:PLA Aerospace Force
4766:Lanzhou–Lianyungang
4642:Automotive industry
2034:Component suppliers
1927:Deep Blue Aerospace
1623:Shanghai space city
1618:Wenchang space city
1608:Dongfeng space city
1303:Gunter's Space Page
1213:NASASpaceFlight.com
1112:NASASpaceFlight.com
1009:(23 January 2017).
814:Deep Blue Aerospace
727:
581:
506:
101:Zhang Changwu (张昌武)
23:
4724:Lianyungang–Ürümqi
4597:Expressways (NTHS)
4483:Transport in China
3589:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
2069:marked with * sign
1706:Nanhui Launch Site
1613:Beijing space city
1524:on 4 December 2020
1355:GlobalSecurity.org
981:on 13 October 2016
918:on 24 January 2021
834:spaceflight portal
726:
580:
505:
405:fairing separation
362:
303:provider based in
21:
5268:
5267:
5150:
5149:
5114:Shanghai Hongqiao
5083:Chengdu Shuangliu
5039:Shenzhen Airlines
5034:Shanghai Airlines
5029:Shandong Airlines
4980:
4979:
4957:Shipping industry
4761:Beijing–Guangzhou
4449:
4448:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2074:
2073:
2059:
2058:
1902:
1901:
1760:Crewed spacecraft
1755:
1754:
1687:
1686:
1628:Yantai space city
950:on 6 October 2017
944:China Spaceflight
888:on 11 August 2020
785:
784:
722:Zhuque-3 launches
716:
715:
617:14 December 2022,
576:Zhuque-2 launches
570:
569:
501:Zhuque-1 launches
294:doing business as
287:
286:
279:
278:
260:Standard Mandarin
212:
211:
193:Standard Mandarin
141:
140:
5308:
5248:
5247:
5215:
5214:
5196:
5195:
5165:
5164:
5093:Guangzhou Baiyun
5071:Major Airports:
5044:Sichuan Airlines
4991:
4990:
4816:
4815:
4771:Lanzhou–Xinjiang
4751:Beijing–Shanghai
4734:Shanghai–Kunming
4729:Shanghai–Chengdu
4719:Beijing–Shanghai
4582:
4577:
4576:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4502:
4501:
4476:
4469:
4462:
4453:
4452:
4298:Universal Rocket
2669:Falcon 9 Block 5
2576:
2569:
2562:
2553:
2552:
2143:
2142:
2118:Sounding rockets
2101:
2094:
2087:
2078:
2077:
1914:Launch providers
1911:
1910:
1784:
1783:
1696:
1695:
1598:
1597:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1549:Official website
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1520:. Archived from
1509:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1295:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1236:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1203:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1168:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1139:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1102:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1067:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1002:
991:
990:
988:
986:
966:
960:
959:
957:
955:
934:
928:
927:
925:
923:
914:. Archived from
904:
898:
897:
895:
893:
874:
868:
867:
865:
863:
846:
836:
831:
830:
829:
765:
728:
725:
686:8 December 2023,
582:
579:
542:27 October 2018,
507:
504:
374:
275:
274:
273:Lánjiàn Hángtiān
251:
250:
245:
244:
231:
230:
208:
207:
184:
183:
178:
177:
164:
163:
143:
142:
129:
93:
91:
86:
57:
56:
31:
24:
20:
5316:
5315:
5311:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5264:
5241:
5231:
5181:
5146:
5118:
5109:Shanghai Pudong
5104:Shenzhen Bao'an
5073:Beijing Capital
5053:
5024:Hainan Airlines
4976:
4943:
4910:
4848:Ningbo-Zhoushan
4807:
4756:Beijing–Kowloon
4714:Beijing–Kunming
4675:South Manchuria
4651:
4647:Driving License
4616:Road safety law
4585:
4571:
4570:
4556:
4555:
4515:
4508:
4485:
4480:
4450:
4445:
4431:
4407:Sounding rocket
4395:
3245:
3019:
2603:
2585:
2580:
2550:
2541:
2466:
2347:
2134:
2113:
2105:
2075:
2070:
2067:state ownership
2055:
2041:Jiuzhou Yunjian
2029:
2020:Smart Satellite
1982:
1938:Galactic Energy
1898:
1832:
1779:
1773:
1769:Siziwang Banner
1761:
1751:
1715:
1683:
1644:control centers
1643:
1637:
1589:
1584:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1510:
1506:
1496:
1494:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1466:
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1426:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1374:
1370:
1360:
1358:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1329:Spaceflight Now
1321:
1317:
1307:
1305:
1297:
1296:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1265:
1261:
1251:
1249:
1237:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1204:
1193:
1183:
1181:
1169:
1162:
1152:
1150:
1140:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1103:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1068:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1035:
1031:
1021:
1019:
1016:Popular Science
1003:
994:
984:
982:
967:
963:
953:
951:
940:
936:
935:
931:
921:
919:
906:
905:
901:
891:
889:
878:"Zhang Changwu"
876:
875:
871:
861:
859:
852:
848:
847:
843:
832:
827:
825:
822:
798:Galactic Energy
790:
724:
718:
694:
692:
687:
651:
618:
578:
572:
543:
503:
498:
463:
423:
417:
390:low Earth orbit
371:, Chinese:
354:
349:
347:Launch vehicles
317:
137:
125:
117:
113:
89:
87:
84:
50:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5314:
5304:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5260:Communications
5257:
5252:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5209:
5204:
5189:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5128:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5095:
5090:
5088:Chengdu Tianfu
5085:
5080:
5078:Beijing Daxing
5075:
5069:
5063:
5061:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5008:Cathay Pacific
5005:
4999:
4997:
4995:Major airlines
4988:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4953:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4939:Zhengguo Canal
4936:
4934:Red Flag Canal
4931:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4824:
4822:
4813:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4776:Lhasa–Shigatse
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4746:Beijing–Harbin
4738:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4689:
4687:Passenger rail
4684:
4683:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4661:
4659:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4637:Zhongshan Road
4634:
4629:
4624:
4622:Licence plates
4619:
4609:
4607:Road numbering
4604:
4599:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4583:
4568:
4553:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4520:
4518:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4506:
4496:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4479:
4478:
4471:
4464:
4456:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4403:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4381:
4380:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4344:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4295:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4211:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4165:
4164:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4143:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4126:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4074:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3955:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3933:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3911:
3910:
3909:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3830:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3808:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3689:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3571:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3559:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3024:In development
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3005:
3003:Vulcan Centaur
3000:
2999:
2998:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2857:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2485:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2366:
2361:
2355:
2353:
2352:In development
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2226:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2149:
2147:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2111:launch systems
2104:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1929:
1924:
1917:
1915:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1790:
1788:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1765:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1700:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1642:Monitoring and
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1542:
1541:External links
1539:
1536:
1535:
1504:
1476:
1448:
1420:
1394:
1368:
1341:
1315:
1287:
1259:
1226:
1191:
1160:
1125:
1090:
1055:
1029:
1005:Lin, Jeffrey;
992:
961:
929:
899:
869:
840:
839:
838:
837:
821:
818:
789:
786:
783:
782:
779:
776:
771:
769:
767:
761:
758:
754:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
734:Flight number
732:
723:
720:
714:
713:
710:
707:
701:
696:
689:
684:
681:
677:
676:
673:
670:
664:
659:
658:(flight test)
653:
648:
645:
641:
640:
637:
634:
628:
623:
620:
615:
612:
608:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
588:Flight number
586:
577:
574:
568:
567:
564:
561:
556:
551:
548:
540:
537:
533:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
513:Flight number
511:
502:
499:
497:
494:
462:
459:
454:methane-fueled
419:Main article:
416:
413:
353:
350:
348:
345:
316:
313:
285:
284:
281:
280:
277:
276:
269:
263:
262:
256:
255:
254:Transcriptions
247:
246:
239:
233:
232:
225:
219:
218:
214:
213:
210:
209:
202:
196:
195:
189:
188:
187:Transcriptions
180:
179:
176:藍箭航天空間科技股份有限公司
172:
166:
165:
162:蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司
158:
152:
151:
148:
147:
139:
138:
131:
130:
123:
119:
118:
115:
109:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
83:June 2015
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
55:蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司
51:
48:
45:
44:
41:
36:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5313:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5199:
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5172:Space program
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4781:Qinghai–Tibet
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4303:UR-500 Proton
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4089:Space Shuttle
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3990:Blue Scout II
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1007:Singer, P. W.
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5186:Other topics
4680:Narrow-gauge
4670:Eastern-Qing
4632:Gallery road
4383:
4197:Thorad-Agena
3870:Soyuz/Vostok
3228:
3007:
2674:Falcon Heavy
2529:
2454:
2335:
2005:Galaxy Space
1947:
1762:landing site
1692:Launch sites
1666:
1601:Space cities
1526:. Retrieved
1522:the original
1517:
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1495:. Retrieved
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1413:11 September
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858:(in Chinese)
855:
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760:Demo flight
746:Launch site
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301:space launch
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267:Hanyu Pinyin
200:Hanyu Pinyin
134:
106:Headquarters
62:Company type
18:
4924:Grand Canal
4843:Lianyungang
4788:Locomotives
3687:LauncherOne
3638:Kaituozhe-1
3415:Black Arrow
3167:Orbex Prime
3066:Hyperbola-2
3031:Antares 330
2731:Kaituozhe 2
2704:Hyperbola-1
2483:Kaituozhe-1
2364:Hyperbola-2
2197:Kaituozhe 2
2175:Hyperbola-1
1968:Space Epoch
1274:China Daily
788:Marketplace
474:Tianque-12B
436:powered by
377:LandSpace-1
49:Native name
5275:Categories
5167:Spaceports
5067:By traffic
4972:Ship lifts
4704:High-speed
4514:Government
3692:Long March
3596:Feng Bao 1
3209:Tianlong-3
3135:New Line 1
3093:Long March
3041:Cyclone-4M
2981:Tianlong-2
2959:2.1b / STB
2954:2.1a / STA
2897:Pegasus XL
2763:Long March
2736:Kinetica 1
2659:Chollima-1
2488:Long March
2478:Feng Bao 1
2450:Tianlong-3
2418:New Line 1
2386:Long March
2331:Tianlong-2
2229:Long March
2224:Kinetica 1
1978:Space Trek
1963:Orienspace
1778:Associated
1387:20 January
1252:28 October
1219:27 October
1153:9 December
908:"About Us"
820:References
766:June 2025
706:, Site 96
695:Tianyi 33
688:23:39 UTC
669:, Site 96
656:No payload
652:01:00 UTC
633:, Site 96
619:08:30 UTC
38:Trade name
5227:Disasters
5098:Hong Kong
5049:XiamenAir
5003:Air China
4905:Hong Kong
4838:Guangzhou
4828:Chongqing
4564:Hong Kong
3791:Paektusan
3420:Conestoga
3177:Red Dwarf
3130:New Glenn
3061:Gravity-2
3051:Epsilon S
2684:Gravity-1
2359:Gravity-2
2170:Gravity-1
2051:ZeroG Lab
1953:LinkSpace
1948:LandSpace
1921:CAS Space
1463:SpaceNews
1246:SpaceNews
1178:SpaceNews
1077:SpaceNews
794:LinkSpace
757:Zhuque-3
680:Zhuque-2
644:Zhuque-2
611:Zhuque-2
536:Zhuque-1
297:LandSpace
217:LandSpace
75:Aerospace
43:LandSpace
5250:Category
5124:Industry
5059:Airports
4986:Aviation
4949:Industry
4885:Tangshan
4875:Shenzhen
4868:Yangshan
4863:Shanghai
4793:Stations
4534:Aviation
4516:agencies
4335:original
4325:Vanguard
4308:Proton-K
4281:original
4129:Ablestar
4114:Terran 1
4072:original
3931:Rocket 3
3838:original
3648:original
3574:Falcon 9
3569:Falcon 1
3525:IV Heavy
3241:Zuljanah
3204:Terran R
3187:Block 1B
3172:Pallas-1
3076:Kuaizhou
3036:Bloostar
2976:Starship
2927:Shavit 2
2912:Qaem 100
2902:Proton-M
2860:Minotaur
2741:Kuaizhou
2664:Electron
2632:Ariane 6
2413:Nebula 1
2369:Kuaizhou
2202:Kuaizhou
2015:OK-Space
2010:Geespace
1958:OneSpace
1711:Base 603
1667:Yuanwang
1528:2 August
1469:2 August
1441:2 August
1361:2 August
1334:2 August
1308:2 August
1280:2 August
1184:2 August
1048:2 August
1022:2 August
985:2 August
954:2 August
892:2 August
862:8 August
810:OneSpace
749:Outcome
740:Payload
709:Success
693:Honghu-2
691:Honghu-1
672:Success
636:Failure
622:Various
603:Outcome
594:Payload
563:Failure
528:Outcome
519:Payload
496:Launches
466:Zhuque-3
461:Zhuque-3
426:Zhuque-2
421:Zhuque-2
415:Zhuque-2
365:Zhuque-1
360:Zhuque-1
352:Zhuque-1
341:Zhuque-2
322:Zhejiang
72:Industry
5255:Economy
5217:Tunnels
5207:Bridges
5202:by city
4900:Yingkou
4890:Tianjin
4853:Qingdao
4665:History
4494:History
4400:Classes
4271:Tsyklon
4109:Start-1
3880:Voskhod
3875:Sputnik
3811:Molniya
3796:Pilot-2
3633:Juno II
3547:Epsilon
3542:Energia
3532:Diamant
3408:Centaur
3257:Antares
3250:Retired
3199:Soyuz-7
3192:Block 2
3125:Neutron
3115:Miura 5
2949:Soyuz-2
2942:Block 1
2932:Simorgh
2709:Jielong
2637:Atlas V
2608:Current
2471:Retired
2180:Jielong
2108:Chinese
2025:Spacety
2000:COMMSAT
1943:i-Space
1594:Centers
1118:12 July
1083:12 July
922:5 March
806:i-Space
774:Jiuquan
704:Jiuquan
667:Jiuquan
631:Jiuquan
559:Jiuquan
482:Jiuquan
442:methane
392:(LEO).
326:Jiaxing
315:History
305:Beijing
122:Website
111:Beijing
98:Founder
90:2015-06
88: (
80:Founded
66:Private
4929:Lingqu
4916:Canals
4895:Xiamen
4880:Suzhou
4858:Rizhao
4833:Dalian
4803:Maglev
4384:Zhuque
4318:Strela
4276:R-36-O
4219:II GLV
4207:SLV-2H
4202:SLV-2G
4190:DSV-2U
4168:Burner
4104:SS-520
4099:Sparta
4067:Shavit
3958:Saturn
3919:Shtil'
3885:Vostok
3828:Polyot
3786:Naro-1
3675:Lambda
3643:Kosmos
3628:Juno I
3552:Europa
3326:Athena
3289:Ariane
3229:Zhuque
3219:Vega E
3071:Irtysh
3008:Zhuque
2726:KAIROS
2615:Angara
2530:Zhuque
2455:Zhuque
2433:Pallas
2408:Naga-L
2336:Zhuque
2146:Active
2046:SMotor
1932:ExPace
1497:1 July
1435:Quartz
802:ExPace
752:Notes
743:Orbit
606:Notes
597:Orbit
544:08:00
531:Notes
522:Orbit
330:Huzhou
5155:Space
5142:Comac
4820:Ports
4812:Water
4741:Lines
4612:Rules
4579:Macau
4551:Space
4347:Zenit
4342:VLS-1
4313:Rokot
4214:Titan
4185:Delta
4146:Agena
4094:SPARK
3980:Scout
3936:Safir
3924:Volna
3833:Soyuz
3623:H-IIB
3537:Dnepr
3425:Delta
3403:Agena
3393:SLV-3
3388:LV-3B
3343:Atlas
2917:Qased
2892:OS-M1
2694:H-IIA
2642:Ceres
2428:OS-M4
2423:OS-M2
2326:OS-M1
2234:CZ-2C
2153:Ceres
2130:OS-XO
737:Date
591:Date
516:Date
486:BF-20
385:DF-26
116:China
4657:Rail
4590:Road
4539:Mail
4529:Rail
4372:3SLB
4330:Vega
4259:CT-3
4244:IIIE
4239:IIID
4234:IIIC
4229:IIIB
4224:IIIA
4124:Able
4119:Thor
4020:X-2B
4010:X-3M
4000:X-2M
3914:R-29
3806:Luna
3781:N-II
3759:3SII
3658:2/2I
3618:H-II
3606:Mk I
3601:GSLV
3584:v1.1
3579:v1.0
3505:5000
3500:4000
3495:3000
3490:2000
3485:1000
3480:0100
3398:Able
3321:ASLV
3282:230+
3224:Zero
3150:OS-M
3145:Nova
3140:NGLV
3056:Eris
3046:Deca
2991:Vega
2986:Unha
2971:SSLV
2964:2-1v
2907:PSLV
2887:Nuri
2855:LVM3
2788:3B/E
2689:GSLV
2493:CZ-1
2254:3B/E
1530:2023
1499:2024
1491:SCMP
1471:2023
1443:2023
1415:2024
1389:2024
1363:2023
1336:2023
1310:2023
1282:2023
1254:2018
1221:2018
1186:2023
1155:2023
1120:2023
1085:2023
1050:2023
1043:CNBC
1024:2023
987:2023
956:2023
924:2021
894:2023
864:2022
851:关于我们
812:and
778:TBD
470:ZQ-3
440:and
430:ZQ-2
381:LS-1
373:朱雀一号
369:ZQ-1
243:藍箭航天
229:蓝箭航天
4627:AH1
4544:Sea
4367:3SL
4362:2FG
4254:23G
4249:34D
4084:SLV
4060:G-1
4055:F-1
4050:E-1
4045:A-1
4040:D-1
4035:B-1
4015:X-4
4005:X-3
3995:X-2
3985:X-1
3801:R-7
3776:N-I
3613:H-I
3515:III
3383:III
3358:E/F
3277:230
3272:130
3267:120
3262:110
3214:VLM
3182:SLS
3120:MLV
2937:SLS
2922:RS1
2848:11H
2620:1.2
2319:11H
2125:T-7
1794:CAS
764:NET
699:SSO
683:Y3
662:SSO
647:Y2
626:SSO
614:Y1
554:LEO
546:UTC
539:Y1
379:or
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4357:2M
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3968:IB
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3905:2M
3863:U2
3843:FG
3771:N1
3754:3S
3749:3H
3744:3C
3739:4S
3734:Mu
3727:4A
3722:3B
3712:2E
3707:2A
3702:1D
3680:4S
3668:3M
3562:II
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3510:II
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2870:IV
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2798:4B
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2778:2F
2773:2D
2768:2C
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4352:2
4291:3
4286:2
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