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Lake Merced

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At approximately 11pm of November 22, 1852, a shock was reported to have occurred by those in the areas around the Lake and the following day reports were made that "...a fissure half a mile wide and three hundred yards long was discovered, through which the waters of Lake Merced were flowing to the
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sea." The most probable cause of the shock was attributed to heavy rains forcing a passage through the sandbank at the north-west. The Lake is reported to have lost 30 feet (9.1 meters) of water. A map from 1881 shows that the Lake still had a passage to sea, 29 years later.
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bought the water rights for the Lake in 1868, and the surrounding watershed in successive years. By purchasing all local supply, the company created a monopoly on San Francisco's water. It was not until 1908, when the city approved construction of
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which inhabit the lake are salt and freshwater adapted. There is active recreational fishing at the lake. The lake's water level had been shrinking for decades, endangering the historic role of Lake Merced to support a healthy
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mountain range, that the city gained municipal control. Prior to the construction of the dam, Lake Merced was to serve as the city's main reservoir, with plans to expand the lake into land that is now the
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are also in the area. The lake was also the home of the Lake Merced Sailing Club, now closed, which provided training and racing for local sailors. Currently there is a paddling program operated by
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The lake is fed by an underground spring, and at one time it did have an outlet to the ocean as shown on an 1869 United States Coast and Geodetic Survey Map. The
384:. The lake is home of the Pacific Rowing Club and St. Ignatius College Prep Rowing Team, both competitive rowing programs for San Francisco high school students. 628: 438:
in March, 1776 wrote in his diary, "we saw a grove of live oaks near which is the Laguna de la Merced, where Captain Ribera stopped; and here we saw many bears (
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Durham's Place-Names of the San Francisco Bay Area: Includes Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo, Contra Costa, Alameda, Solano & Santa Clara Counties
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campus. Around this time, Spring Valley sold off some of its land on Lake Merced, making way for the golf courses that exist today. In 1940,
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for Lake Merced based on levels of mercury found in fish caught from this water body.
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Merced
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level was always fluctuating, and therefore some species of
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California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
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bought the last of Spring Valley's land to build the
1047: 580: 683: 1542: 857:. San Francisco State University. Archived from 810:. San Francisco State University. Archived from 127: 806:Sara Marcellino; Brandon Jebens (24 May 2001). 681: 272:614 acres (2.48 km; 0.96 sq mi) 1033: 555:On September 13, 1859, Chief Justice of the 853:Vivian Matuk; Nick Salcedo (17 July 2001). 604:List of lakes in the San Francisco Bay Area 1040: 1026: 924: 855:"Lake Merced Hydrology and Water Quality" 808:"The History of Human Use at Lake Merced" 430:in 1775. Father Pedro Font, while on the 677: 675: 534: 502: 402: 369:shooting range, as well as a now closed 950: 351:Lakeshore Alternative Elementary School 1543: 996:Guide to San Francisco Bay Area Creeks 893: 714: 422:Lake Merced was originally christened 418:, which included Lake Merced, in 1837. 16:Reservoir in San Francisco, California 1250:San Francisco Unified School District 1021: 672: 424:Laguna de Nuestra Señora de la Merced 1381:Golden Gate National Recreation Area 653: 391:(OEHHA) has developed a safe eating 1195:San Francisco International Airport 1013:– Pictures of Lake Merced on Flickr 90: 60: 13: 925:Marcellino, Sara (April 1, 2003). 14: 1577: 1235:Recreation & Parks Department 988: 753:. United States Geological Survey 539:Aerial view of Lake Merced Park, 341:), as well as residential areas, 1049:City and County of San Francisco 951:Hittell, Theodore Henry (1898). 901:"Lake Merced Level Fluctuations" 583: 89: 82: 59: 52: 38: 1318:San Francisco Municipal Railway 1200:Municipal Transportation Agency 944: 918: 654:Pham, Huyen Tran (2017-06-26). 367:San Francisco Police Department 846: 799: 736: 708: 647: 629:"The Boathouse at Lake Merced" 621: 550: 485:San Francisco State University 382:San Francisco State University 347:San Francisco State University 1: 690:. Word Dancer Press. p.  614: 591:San Francisco Bay Area portal 507:Foggy Morning at Lake Merced. 103:Show map of the United States 903:. 2016-03-04. Archived from 718:Expanded Diary of Pedro Font 325:. It is surrounded by three 7: 1225:Public Utilities Commission 576: 467:Spring Valley Water Company 428:Captain Don Bruno de Heceta 313:in the southwest corner of 10: 1582: 609:Rancho Laguna de la Merced 498: 416:Rancho Laguna de la Merced 398: 1509: 1478: 1336: 1263: 1120: 1055: 436:Presidio of San Francisco 292: 284: 276: 268: 258: 246: 242: 238: 228: 224: 216: 208: 204: 191: 177: 165: 126: 112: 46: 37: 26: 21: 1561:Reservoirs in California 1245:Transportation Authority 1150:San Francisco consulates 1011:Lake Merced Flickr group 682:David L. Durham (2001). 557:California Supreme Court 412:Alcalde of San Francisco 1313:San Francisco Bay Ferry 1190:Human Rights Commission 953:"History of California" 927:"San Francisco Lakes -" 746:; Hoose, S. N. (1978). 440:California Grizzly Bear 335:San Francisco Golf Club 212:650 acres (260 ha) 1556:Parks in San Francisco 1551:Lakes of San Francisco 1465:Washington Square Park 1445:San Francisco Maritime 972:Cite journal requires 881:Cite journal requires 834:Cite journal requires 773:Cite journal requires 547: 508: 476:Hetch Hetchy Reservoir 419: 306: 73:Show map of California 31: 1215:Port of San Francisco 564:United States Senator 538: 506: 406: 329:courses (the private 220:23 ft (7 m) 1566:Bay Area Ridge Trail 1240:Sheriff's Department 1140:Board of Supervisors 599:49-Mile Scenic Drive 373:club and the city's 1470:Yerba Buena Gardens 1366:Corona Heights Park 1303:Golden Gate Transit 528:, Lake Merced, and 495:apartment complex. 414:(Mayor), purchased 355:Stonestown Galleria 146: /  1486:Golden Gate Bridge 1460:Sutro Heights Park 1416:Mountain Lake Park 1165:Board of Education 1003:2008-08-29 at the 567:David C. Broderick 548: 509: 432:de Anza Expedition 420: 343:Lowell High School 309:) is a freshwater 1538: 1537: 1491:Fisherman's Wharf 1361:Candlestick Point 1298:Golden Gate Ferry 1278:Amtrak California 1210:Police Department 1205:Police Commission 1180:Ethics Commission 1175:District Attorney 701:978-1-884995-35-4 545:San Francisco Zoo 489:Metropolitan Life 472:O'Shaughnessy Dam 461:, as part of the 451:Francisco De Haro 408:Francisco de Haro 337:, and the public 296: 295: 217:Surface elevation 150:37.72°N 122.495°W 1573: 1479:Related articles 1386:Golden Gate Park 1376:Glen Canyon Park 1356:Buena Vista Park 1255:Youth Commission 1042: 1035: 1028: 1019: 1018: 982: 981: 975: 970: 968: 960: 948: 942: 941: 939: 937: 922: 916: 915: 913: 912: 897: 891: 890: 884: 879: 877: 869: 867: 866: 850: 844: 843: 837: 832: 830: 822: 820: 819: 803: 797: 796: 789: 783: 782: 776: 771: 769: 761: 759: 758: 752: 740: 734: 733: 731: 730: 721:. Archived from 712: 706: 705: 689: 679: 670: 669: 667: 666: 651: 645: 644: 642: 641: 625: 593: 588: 587: 586: 339:TPC Harding Park 307:Laguna de Merced 181: 161: 160: 158: 157: 156: 151: 147: 144: 143: 142: 139: 129: 104: 93: 92: 86: 74: 63: 62: 56: 42: 32:Laguna de Merced 19: 18: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1505: 1496:Alcatraz Island 1474: 1391:Grand View Park 1332: 1259: 1185:Fire Department 1160:Arts Commission 1116: 1051: 1046: 1005:Wayback Machine 991: 986: 985: 973: 971: 962: 961: 949: 945: 935: 933: 923: 919: 910: 908: 899: 898: 894: 882: 880: 871: 870: 864: 862: 851: 847: 835: 833: 824: 823: 817: 815: 804: 800: 791: 790: 786: 774: 772: 763: 762: 756: 754: 750: 741: 737: 728: 726: 713: 709: 702: 680: 673: 664: 662: 652: 648: 639: 637: 627: 626: 622: 617: 589: 584: 582: 579: 553: 501: 401: 195: countries 180:Primary inflows 155:37.72; -122.495 154: 152: 148: 145: 140: 137: 135: 133: 132: 108: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 100: 99: 98: 94: 77: 76: 75: 72: 71: 70: 69: 68: 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1579: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1525: 1518: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1428: 1426:Pine Lake Park 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1396:Lafayette Park 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1342: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1220:Public Library 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1145:Superior Court 1142: 1137: 1132: 1126: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1097:Notable people 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1007: 990: 989:External links 987: 984: 983: 974:|journal= 943: 917: 892: 883:|journal= 845: 836:|journal= 798: 784: 775:|journal= 735: 707: 700: 671: 646: 619: 618: 616: 613: 612: 611: 606: 601: 595: 594: 578: 575: 560:David S. Terry 552: 549: 500: 497: 449:Once owned by 400: 397: 375:National Guard 371:skeet shooting 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 255: 248: 244: 243: 240: 239: 236: 235: 230: 226: 225: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 202: 201: 196: 189: 188: 183: 175: 174: 169: 163: 162: 130: 124: 123: 114: 110: 109: 96: 95: 88: 87: 81: 80: 79: 78: 66: 65: 58: 57: 51: 50: 49: 48: 47: 44: 43: 35: 34: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1578: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170:City Attorney 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Sister cities 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1092:Neighborhoods 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1043: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1006: 1002: 999: 998:– Lake Merced 997: 993: 992: 979: 966: 958: 954: 947: 932: 928: 921: 907:on 2016-03-04 906: 902: 896: 888: 875: 861:on 2019-05-13 860: 856: 849: 841: 828: 814:on 2019-05-24 813: 809: 802: 794: 788: 780: 767: 749: 745: 739: 725:on 2011-07-17 724: 720: 719: 711: 703: 697: 693: 688: 687: 678: 676: 661: 657: 656:"Lake Merced" 650: 636: 635: 630: 624: 620: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 596: 592: 581: 574: 573:at the lake. 572: 568: 565: 561: 558: 546: 542: 537: 533: 531: 530:Mountain Lake 527: 523: 518: 514: 505: 496: 494: 490: 486: 481: 480:Sierra Nevada 477: 474:creating the 473: 468: 464: 463:Galindo ranch 460: 456: 452: 447: 443: 441: 437: 434:to found the 433: 429: 425: 417: 413: 409: 405: 396: 394: 390: 385: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 363:Pacific Ocean 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 315:San Francisco 312: 308: 304: 300: 291: 288:Open all year 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 264: 263:San Francisco 261: 257: 253: 252:San Francisco 249: 245: 241: 237: 234: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200: 199:United States 197: 194: 190: 187: 184: 182: 176: 173: 170: 168: 164: 159: 131: 125: 122: 118: 117:San Francisco 115: 111: 85: 55: 45: 41: 36: 33: 29: 25: 20: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1440:The Presidio 1431:Pioneer Park 1411:McLaren Park 1406:Lincoln Park 1400: 1371:Dolores Park 1346:Alamo Square 1293:Clipper card 1230:Public Works 1112:Universities 1010: 995: 965:cite journal 956: 946: 934:. Retrieved 930: 920: 909:. Retrieved 905:the original 895: 874:cite journal 863:. Retrieved 859:the original 848: 827:cite journal 816:. Retrieved 812:the original 801: 787: 766:cite journal 755:. Retrieved 738: 727:. Retrieved 723:the original 717: 715:Pedro Font. 710: 685: 663:. Retrieved 659: 649: 638:. Retrieved 632: 623: 554: 541:Fort Funston 510: 448: 444: 423: 421: 386: 359:Fort Funston 331:Olympic Club 298: 297: 209:Surface area 1450:Stern Grove 1401:Lake Merced 1351:Balboa Park 1102:Skyscrapers 744:Youd, T. L. 551:Famous duel 459:Yerba Buena 299:Lake Merced 250:Municipal ( 153: / 141:122°29′42″W 128:Coordinates 97:Lake Merced 67:Lake Merced 22:Lake Merced 1545:Categories 1501:Cable Cars 1455:South Park 1435:Coit Tower 1273:AC Transit 1122:Government 931:Bay Nature 911:2023-04-13 865:2012-10-09 818:2013-09-18 757:2013-11-23 729:2011-01-30 665:2018-06-13 640:2023-11-12 615:References 543:, and the 493:Parkmerced 323:California 319:U.S. state 229:References 138:37°43′12″N 121:California 1421:Panhandle 1130:City Hall 1077:Landmarks 526:Pine Lake 522:ecosystem 317:, in the 172:Reservoir 1522:Category 1323:SolTrans 1308:SamTrans 1288:Caltrain 1107:Theatres 1065:Timeline 1001:Archived 577:See also 453:, first 393:advisory 361:and the 259:Location 113:Location 1328:WestCAT 1265:Transit 1087:Museums 1072:Culture 1060:History 562:killed 499:Ecology 478:in the 455:Alcalde 399:History 303:Spanish 277:Created 28:Spanish 1529:Portal 1515:Topics 936:1 June 698:  465:, the 442:)..." 410:, 1st 378:armory 365:. The 285:Status 186:Spring 1338:Parks 1135:Mayor 1082:Media 751:(PDF) 660:OEHHA 569:in a 280:1940s 193:Basin 1283:BART 978:help 938:2022 887:help 840:help 779:help 696:ISBN 634:SFSU 571:duel 517:fish 513:salt 387:The 333:and 327:golf 311:lake 269:Area 247:Type 167:Type 457:of 426:by 321:of 1547:: 969:: 967:}} 963:{{ 957:iv 955:. 929:. 878:: 876:}} 872:{{ 831:: 829:}} 825:{{ 770:: 768:}} 764:{{ 694:. 692:88 674:^ 658:. 631:. 532:. 357:, 353:, 349:, 345:, 305:: 119:, 30:: 1433:/ 1041:e 1034:t 1027:v 980:) 976:( 940:. 914:. 889:) 885:( 868:. 842:) 838:( 821:. 795:. 781:) 777:( 760:. 732:. 704:. 668:. 643:. 301:( 254:)

Index

Spanish

Location of Lake Merced in California, USA.
Location of Lake Merced in California, USA.
San Francisco
California
37°43′12″N 122°29′42″W / 37.72°N 122.495°W / 37.72; -122.495
Type
Reservoir
Primary inflows
Spring
Basin
United States
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Merced
San Francisco
San Francisco
Spanish
lake
San Francisco
U.S. state
California
golf
Olympic Club
San Francisco Golf Club
TPC Harding Park
Lowell High School
San Francisco State University
Lakeshore Alternative Elementary School
Stonestown Galleria
Fort Funston

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