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Lactifluus

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De Crop, E.; Nuytinck, J.; Van de Putte, K.; Wisitrassameewong, K.; Hackel, J.; Stubbe, D.; Hyde, K.D.; Roy, M.; Halling, R.E.; Moreau, P.-A.; Eberhardt, U.; Verbeken, A. (2017).
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As of 2021, there are roughly 150 described species, classified in four subgenera. Some notable species are listed below under their respective subgenera.
452:, but not all species are assigned to named sections. Many of these new groups do not correspond to previous subdivisions based mainly on morphology. 424:
had already been made previously for many temperate species. New combinations have since been proposed for several species formerly classified in
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characters for the genus have not been discovered, there are only tendencies that distinguish it from
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could be used for the smaller genus, necessitating only a few name changes, as combinations with
395: 202: 1251: 564: 548: 1394: 556: 1456: 1324: 1289: 747:(Basidiomycota, Russulales) translated into a new infrageneric classification of the genus" 588: 518: 378: 41: 530:– 'weeping milk-cap' or 'voluminous-latex milky' (North and Central America, Europe, Asia) 8: 1479: 610: 510: 1342: 779: 742: 716: 691: 526: 481: 400: 387: 259: 197: 185: 49: 1451: 1311: 1303: 1209: 1013: 784: 766: 580: 572: 214: 1181: 1173: 1128: 1120: 1071: 1063: 978: 938: 898: 813: 774: 758: 687: 667: 449: 1316: 476: 1274: 711: 222: 1420: 1350: 857:
Flore du Calvados et terrains adjacents, composée suivant la méthode de Jussieu
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revealed, containing most well-known north temperate species. Thus, the name
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Milk Mushrooms of North America: A Field Identification Guide to the Genus
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evidence but is very similar to that genus. There are roughly 150 known
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are mainly found in the Tropics: here, an unidentified species from
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Verbeken A, Van de Putte K, De Crop E (2012). "New combinations in
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especially is a choice mushroom in the northern temperate region.
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Buyck B, Hofstetter V, Eberhardt U, Verbeken A, Kauff F (2008).
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Verbeken A, Nuytinck J, Buyck B (2012). "New combinations in
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Stubbe D, Wang XH, Verbeken A (2012). "New combinations in
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Buyck B, Hofstetter V, Verbeken A, Walleyn R (2010).
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and the milk-like latex exuded when bruised. So far,
967:"Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 16" 1041: 560:– 'deceiving milk-cap' (North and Central America) 670:(laterally stiped) fruitbodies are only known in 1471: 1011: 678:. Microscopically, thick-walled elements in the 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 887:nom. cons. (Basidiomycota) with conserved type" 654:, with whom it shares the brittle flesh of the 522:– 'peppery milk-cap' (Europe and North America) 1141: 1194: 1084: 998: 876: 874: 860:(in French). Caen: L.-J. Poisson. p. 66 853: 807: 805: 736: 734: 732: 1201:Bessette AR, Bessette A, Harris DM (2009). 964: 958: 847: 372:was described in 1806 by French naturalist 228: 1035: 918: 485:is one of the best known edible milk-caps. 31: 1185: 1132: 1075: 982: 942: 924: 902: 871: 802: 778: 729: 514:– 'corrugated-cap milky' (North America) 475: 459: 412:was conserved for the biggest of the sub 213:distribution but are also found in the 1472: 686:of the stipe) and sphaerocytes in the 650:closely resembles its lookalike genus 1250: 1249: 927:"Report of the General Committee: 11" 1444:0cd87421-2f99-4a03-8cab-636e58c250ce 455: 448:. They are further subdivided into 13: 408:group. In the following, the name 175:-forming fungi containing species 14: 1496: 1225: 710:Several species in the genus are 1231: 990: 950: 910: 794: 53: 1012:Verbeken A, Nuytinck J (2013). 814:"Walking the thin line between 642: 374:Henri François Anne de Roussel 346:Phylogenetic relationships of 1: 723: 209:species, which have a mainly 195:. It has been separated from 705: 592:– 'fleecy milk-cap' (Europe) 7: 743:"A multi-gene phylogeny of 614:(Australia and New Zealand) 10: 1501: 491:List of Lactifluus species 488: 171:is one of three genera of 1258: 633:Lactifluus hygrophoroides 398:work showed in 2008 that 386:was largely considered a 325: 299: 273: 256: 249: 242: 151: 146: 50:Scientific classification 48: 39: 30: 23: 1025:Scripta Botanica Belgica 1014:"Not every milkcap is a 763:10.3767/003158517X693255 376:, with the type species 229:Systematics and taxonomy 883:"Proposal to conserve 565:Lactifluus densifolius 549:Lactifluus aureifolius 486: 473: 396:molecular phylogenetic 203:molecular phylogenetic 854:Roussel HFA. (1806). 557:Lactifluus deceptivus 479: 463: 1242:at Wikimedia Commons 965:Norvell LL. (2011). 589:Lactifluus vellereus 519:Lactifluus piperatus 379:Lactifluus piperatus 215:north temperate zone 183:", the others being 42:Lactifluus piperatus 682:and stipitipellis ( 611:Lactifluus clarkeae 511:Lactifluus corrugis 221:. Some of them are 984:10.1002/tax.601023 944:10.1002/tax.604026 925:Barrie F. (2011). 904:10.1002/tax.591031 717:Lactifluus volemus 527:Lactifluus volemus 487: 474: 1485:Russulales genera 1467: 1466: 1452:Open Tree of Life 1252:Taxon identifiers 1236:Media related to 1215:978-0-8156-3229-0 822:: the dilemma of 584:(tropical Africa) 581:Lactifluus heimii 576:(tropical Africa) 573:Lactifluus edulis 568:(tropical Africa) 552:(tropical Africa) 366: 365: 340: 339: 314: 313: 288: 287: 164: 163: 142: 1492: 1460: 1459: 1447: 1446: 1437: 1436: 1424: 1423: 1421:BMSSYS0000046892 1411: 1410: 1398: 1397: 1385: 1384: 1372: 1371: 1359: 1358: 1346: 1345: 1333: 1332: 1320: 1319: 1307: 1306: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1247: 1246: 1235: 1220: 1219: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1022: 1009: 996: 995: 994: 988: 986: 962: 956: 955: 954: 948: 946: 937:(4): 1211–1214. 922: 916: 915: 914: 908: 906: 878: 869: 868: 866: 865: 851: 845: 844: 837:Fungal Diversity 834: 809: 800: 799: 798: 792: 782: 738: 623:Pseudogymnocarpi 456:Selected species 446:Pseudogymnocarpi 252: 251: 245: 244: 238: 237: 233: 232: 223:edible mushrooms 132: 58: 57: 35: 21: 20: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1455: 1450: 1442: 1440: 1432: 1427: 1419: 1414: 1406: 1401: 1393: 1388: 1380: 1375: 1367: 1362: 1354: 1349: 1341: 1336: 1328: 1323: 1315: 1310: 1302: 1297: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1254: 1228: 1223: 1216: 1199: 1195: 1187:1854/LU-3150382 1178:10.5248/120.443 1146: 1142: 1134:1854/LU-2122219 1125:10.5248/118.447 1089: 1085: 1077:1854/LU-2939779 1068:10.5248/119.483 1040: 1036: 1020: 1010: 999: 989: 963: 959: 949: 923: 919: 909: 879: 872: 863: 861: 852: 848: 832: 810: 803: 793: 739: 730: 726: 708: 645: 636:(North America) 493: 458: 341: 315: 289: 231: 131: 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1498: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1461: 1448: 1438: 1425: 1412: 1399: 1386: 1373: 1360: 1347: 1334: 1321: 1308: 1295: 1280: 1264: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1244: 1243: 1227: 1226:External links 1224: 1222: 1221: 1214: 1193: 1140: 1083: 1034: 997: 957: 917: 870: 846: 828:Ochricompactae 801: 727: 725: 722: 707: 704: 698:, but rare in 694:are common in 644: 641: 640: 639: 638: 637: 626: 625: 618: 617: 616: 615: 604: 603: 596: 595: 594: 593: 585: 577: 569: 561: 553: 542: 541: 534: 533: 532: 531: 523: 515: 504: 503: 489:Main article: 457: 454: 364: 363: 343: 342: 338: 337: 334: 333: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 312: 311: 308: 307: 298: 295: 294: 291: 290: 286: 285: 282: 281: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 255: 250: 248: 243: 241: 236: 230: 227: 177:commonly named 162: 161: 149: 148: 144: 143: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 97:Agaricomycetes 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 16:Genus of fungi 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1497: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1458: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 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521: 520: 516: 513: 512: 508: 507: 506: 505: 502: 498: 497: 496: 492: 484: 483: 478: 471: 470:French Guiana 467: 462: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 402: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 380: 375: 371: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344: 336: 335: 332: 331: 330: 323: 322: 319: 318: 310: 309: 306: 305: 304: 297: 296: 293: 292: 284: 283: 280: 279: 278: 271: 270: 267: 266: 263: 262: 261: 254: 253: 247: 246: 240: 239: 235: 234: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 199: 194: 193: 188: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 169: 160: 159: 157: 150: 145: 140: 136: 130: 129: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 87:Basidiomycota 85: 82: 81: 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 44: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1259: 1238: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1143: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1105:Lactariopsis 1104: 1100: 1099:. subgenera 1096: 1092: 1086: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1028: 1024: 1015: 974: 970: 960: 934: 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Retrieved 856: 849: 840: 836: 827: 823: 819: 815: 757:(1): 58–80. 754: 750: 744: 715: 709: 699: 695: 675: 671: 663: 656:fruit bodies 651: 647: 646: 631: 622: 609: 600: 587: 579: 571: 563: 555: 547: 539:Lactariopsis 538: 525: 517: 509: 500: 494: 480: 465: 445: 441: 438:Lactariopsis 437: 433: 425: 421: 417: 409: 406:monophyletic 399: 391: 383: 377: 369: 367: 359: 355: 351: 347: 328: 327: 326: 301: 300: 275: 274: 258: 257: 206: 196: 190: 184: 167: 166: 165: 155: 152: 127: 126: 40: 24: 18: 1377:iNaturalist 1284:Wikispecies 1172:: 443–450. 1119:: 447–453. 1109:Russulopsis 1062:: 483–485. 977:: 223–226. 897:: 447–453. 680:pileipellis 643:Description 464:Pleurotoid 219:Australasia 117:Russulaceae 1480:Lactifluus 1474:Categories 1290:Lactifluus 1260:Lactifluus 1239:Lactifluus 1158:Lactifluus 1156:subgenera 1150:Lactifluus 1093:Lactifluus 1044:Lactifluus 1031:: 162–168. 864:2014-10-19 745:Lactifluus 724:References 696:Lactifluus 672:Lactifluus 668:Pleurotoid 648:Lactifluus 601:Gymnocarpi 501:Lactifluus 482:L. volemus 466:Lactifluus 442:Gymnocarpi 434:Lactifluus 422:Lactifluus 418:Lactifluus 404:was not a 384:Lactifluus 370:Lactifluus 368:The genus 356:Multifurca 352:Lactifluus 329:Lactifluus 277:Multifurca 207:Lactifluus 192:Multifurca 168:Lactifluus 156:Lactifluus 128:Lactifluus 107:Russulales 83:Division: 25:Lactifluus 1338:FloraBase 1275:Q15991147 1205:Lactarius 1166:Mycotaxon 1113:Mycotaxon 1056:Mycotaxon 1016:Lactarius 885:Lactarius 820:Lactarius 771:0031-5850 751:Persoonia 706:Edibility 702:species. 700:Lactarius 676:Lactarius 664:Lactarius 652:Lactarius 621:Subgenus 599:Subgenus 537:Subgenus 499:Subgenus 430:subgenera 426:Lactarius 410:Lactarius 401:Lactarius 392:Lactarius 382:. Later, 348:Lactarius 260:Lactarius 201:based on 198:Lactarius 186:Lactarius 181:milk-caps 73:Kingdom: 67:Eukaryota 1403:MycoBank 1351:Fungorum 1304:60016133 1299:AusFungi 1269:Wikidata 1162:Piperati 1052:Gerardii 1050:. subg. 843:: 15–40. 789:29151627 692:lamellae 394:, until 211:tropical 173:mushroom 154:List of 147:Species 113:Family: 63:Domain: 1395:1103991 1369:6009534 1330:6735588 824:Russula 816:Russula 780:5645188 690:of the 684:cuticle 450:section 388:synonym 360:Russula 303:Russula 158:species 139:Roussel 123:Genus: 103:Order: 93:Class: 1457:522236 1441:NZOR: 1434:596919 1382:353211 1212:  1107:, and 1101:Edules 826:sect. 787:  777:  769:  712:edible 414:clades 358:, and 141:(1806) 1408:17896 1390:IRMNG 1356:17896 1343:50775 1152:. 3. 1095:. 1. 1046:. 2. 1021:(PDF) 971:Taxon 931:Taxon 891:Taxon 833:(PDF) 688:trama 135:Pers. 77:Fungi 1429:NCBI 1364:GBIF 1317:59X3 1210:ISBN 1160:and 818:and 785:PMID 767:ISSN 444:and 217:and 189:and 1416:NBN 1325:EoL 1312:CoL 1182:hdl 1174:doi 1170:120 1164:". 1129:hdl 1121:doi 1117:118 1111:". 1072:hdl 1064:doi 1060:119 1054:". 979:doi 939:doi 899:doi 775:PMC 759:doi 390:of 1476:: 1454:: 1431:: 1418:: 1405:: 1392:: 1379:: 1366:: 1353:: 1340:: 1327:: 1314:: 1301:: 1286:: 1271:: 1180:. 1168:. 1154:L. 1127:. 1115:. 1103:, 1070:. 1058:. 1029:51 1027:. 1023:. 1000:^ 975:60 973:. 969:. 935:60 933:. 929:. 895:59 893:. 889:. 873:^ 841:28 839:. 835:. 804:^ 783:. 773:. 765:. 755:38 753:. 749:. 731:^ 714:. 666:. 440:, 436:, 432:: 362:. 354:, 350:, 225:. 137:) 1218:. 1190:. 1184:: 1176:: 1137:. 1131:: 1123:: 1097:L 1080:. 1074:: 1066:: 1048:L 1018:" 987:. 981:: 947:. 941:: 907:. 901:: 867:. 830:" 791:. 761:: 472:. 179:" 133:(

Index


Lactifluus piperatus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactifluus
Pers.
Roussel
List of Lactifluus species
mushroom
commonly named
milk-caps
Lactarius
Multifurca
Lactarius
molecular phylogenetic
tropical
north temperate zone
Australasia
edible mushrooms
Lactarius
Multifurca
Russula
Henri François Anne de Roussel
Lactifluus piperatus

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