Knowledge

Kyōtei

Source 📝

166: 158: 150: 22: 121: 133: 260:
the boats begin to race up towards the start line at full speed. Boats must cross the start line within one second after the clock reaches zero. Unlike typical powerboat racing, where if a boat crosses the line too early, there is a time penalty added to the offending boat, in Kyōtei, crossing too early - called a
345:
Prior to the start of a race, competitors conduct a practice start and run a few laps around the course to practice their straight runs and cornering. These ensure that their boats are functioning properly, and also provide the betting public with useful information. During the practice, a straight
259:
of the docks, they will maneuver their boats in an effort to secure a starting position while a large clock situated at the start/finish line begins a one-minute countdown. Starting positions are usually established with 30 seconds before the clock reaches zero, and with about 12 seconds remaining
239:
In April 2010, to promote the sport to a wide variety of people as well as internationally, the Kyotei Promotion Association began referring to the sport as BOAT RACE, and the organization itself was renamed the BOAT RACE Promotion Association. There are 24 kyōtei stadiums in Japan, all of which
353:
Similar to other water and land-based motorsport where a minimum dry weight requirement includes the driver, rules require men to weigh in at 50 kg or more, while women must weigh in at 47 kg or more. If any competitor is short of the minimum weight, their boat will be loaded with
392:
A unique aspect of the sport is the fact that women can compete as equals with men. As the weights of racers make an important difference in hydroplane racing, female racers, often lighter than their male counterparts, have certain advantages. Roughly 10% of Kyōtei racers are women.
322:
Once a race begins, boats fight for the best position entering the first turn marker. Race winners are often decided on the very first turn of the race. The first boat across the line after three laps is the winner, with the first three finishers deciding the payouts for bets.
137: 135: 141: 139: 134: 140: 138: 349:
Competitors are assigned an engine and a boat at random to use for race day. Competitors can tune their own engines between the exhibition run and the race. Up until 2012, they were also permitted to use their own propellers.
370:. Each competitor's performance over a six-month period determines whether they are promoted, demoted, or keep the same rank. Racers in the higher A classes are permitted to compete in more races more often. 248:
A Kyōtei race is conducted on man-made lakes with a 600-meter oval boat course. Six boats race three laps around the course (1,800 meters). Races are generally over in about two minutes.
136: 346:
run of 150 meters is timed for each boat and announced to the public. Also, competitors are not penalized for false or late starts during the practice run.
295:, will disqualify the boat, where it is scratched from the race and bets on that boat are refunded. The Japanese term for this exclusion is "return absence" 436: 385:. SG races are held around eight times a year and are only open to the highest A1 kyōtei competitors. The last major tournament of the year, the 462: 86: 326:
If a boat causes interference with another boat, is involved in an accident or becomes disabled, the boat is disqualified
58: 105: 65: 396:
Training of Kyōtei competitors is carried out at the Yamato Kyōtei School (now the Boat Racer Training School) in
540: 43: 72: 478: 54: 232:
Kyōtei was introduced in Japan in April 1952, when the first race was held at Ōmura Kyōtei Stadium in
39: 644: 342:. No refunds are given for disqualified boats, unless all boats are disqualified for some reason. 649: 32: 639: 8: 79: 226: 233: 510: 420: 414: 409: 397: 200: 362:
Each racer involved in Kyōtei is assigned a rank. From the top down, the ranks are
593: 565: 316: 633: 479:"Japanese Publicly Managed Gaming (Sports Gambling) and Local Government" 426: 261: 165: 157: 149: 21: 255:
system of beginning races. Once competitors receive the signal to
120: 192: 488:. The Council of Local Authorities for International Relations 389:, determines the annual champion in terms of prize money won. 161:
A large clock is used to count down to the start of each race.
440: 432: 204: 125: 189: 623: 153:
BOAT RACE competitors fly around the corner at Suminoe.
315:system can be compared to the mobile start used in 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 373:Each tournament carries one of five designations: 631: 588: 586: 335: 304: 288: 272: 216: 329: 298: 282: 266: 210: 181: 505: 503: 583: 535: 533: 531: 279:or crossing too late - called a "Late Start" 621:(in Japanese, English, Chinese, and Korean) 558: 511:"For English - Boat Race Official Web Site" 207:. It is one of Japan's four "Public Sports" 594:"What is Boat Racing? / Other Information" 500: 458: 456: 240:refer to themselves as BOAT RACE courses. 528: 354:additional ballast weight to compensate. 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 476: 417:, which oversees the income from Kyōtei. 164: 156: 148: 131: 124:A BOAT RACE (kyōtei) course at Suminoe, 119: 472: 470: 453: 632: 463:「競艇振興会」から「BOAT RACE振興会」へ (in Japanese) 477:Ishikawa, Yoshinori (February 2010). 566:"What is Boat Racing? / Race Action" 467: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 13: 14: 661: 614: 398:Yanagawa City, Fukuoka Prefecture 225:, which are sports events where 20: 243: 234:Ōmura City, Nagasaki Prefecture 31:needs additional citations for 357: 1: 541:"ボートレース住之江 Official Site 外国語" 447: 169:A night BOAT RACE at Suminoe. 7: 515:Boat Race Official Web Site 403: 336: 305: 289: 273: 217: 10: 666: 330: 299: 283: 267: 211: 182: 624:BOAT RACE Official Web 203:event primary held in 170: 162: 154: 146: 129: 439:, later adapted into 195:" and referred to as 168: 160: 152: 144: 123: 40:improve this article 598:BOAT RACE Heiwajima 570:BOAT RACE Heiwajima 251:Kyōtei employs the 311:. In a sense, the 227:parimutuel betting 171: 163: 155: 147: 130: 545:BOAT RACE Suminoe 421:Hydroplane racing 415:Nippon Foundation 410:Gambling in Japan 377:(Special Grade), 277:, "Flying Start") 201:hydroplane racing 145:Edogawa BOAT RACE 142: 116: 115: 108: 90: 657: 645:Motorboat racing 622: 609: 608: 606: 604: 590: 581: 580: 578: 576: 562: 556: 555: 553: 551: 537: 526: 525: 523: 521: 507: 498: 497: 495: 493: 483: 474: 465: 460: 437:Katsutoshi Kawai 341: 339: 333: 332: 310: 308: 302: 301: 294: 292: 286: 285: 278: 276: 270: 269: 224: 223: 220: 214: 213: 187: 185: 184: 143: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 665: 664: 660: 659: 658: 656: 655: 654: 630: 629: 620: 617: 612: 602: 600: 592: 591: 584: 574: 572: 564: 563: 559: 549: 547: 539: 538: 529: 519: 517: 509: 508: 501: 491: 489: 486:www.clair.or.jp 481: 475: 468: 461: 454: 450: 406: 360: 327: 296: 280: 274:furaingu sutāto 264: 246: 221: 208: 179: 132: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 663: 653: 652: 650:Sport in Japan 647: 642: 628: 627: 616: 615:External links 613: 611: 610: 582: 557: 527: 499: 466: 451: 449: 446: 445: 444: 423: 418: 412: 405: 402: 359: 356: 317:harness racing 306:henkan ketsujō 245: 242: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 662: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 637: 635: 625: 619: 618: 599: 595: 589: 587: 571: 567: 561: 546: 542: 536: 534: 532: 516: 512: 506: 504: 487: 480: 473: 471: 464: 459: 457: 452: 442: 438: 434: 430: 428: 424: 422: 419: 416: 413: 411: 408: 407: 401: 399: 394: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 355: 351: 347: 343: 338: 324: 320: 318: 314: 307: 291: 275: 263: 258: 254: 249: 241: 237: 235: 230: 228: 219: 206: 202: 198: 194: 191: 188:, literally " 178: 177: 167: 159: 151: 127: 122: 118: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 601:. Retrieved 597: 573:. Retrieved 569: 560: 548:. Retrieved 544: 518:. Retrieved 514: 490:. Retrieved 485: 425: 395: 391: 386: 382: 378: 374: 372: 367: 363: 361: 352: 348: 344: 325: 321: 313:flying start 312: 256: 253:flying start 252: 250: 247: 244:Kyōtei races 238: 231: 196: 175: 174: 172: 117: 102: 96:January 2010 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 640:Hydroplanes 427:Monkey Turn 358:Competitors 262:false start 634:Categories 448:References 387:Grand Prix 379:G1, G2, G3 364:A1, A2, B1 229:is legal. 218:kōei kyōgi 66:newspapers 603:1 October 575:1 October 550:1 October 520:1 October 492:1 October 268:フライングスタート 197:BOAT RACE 626:, Japan. 404:See also 337:shikkaku 55:"Kyōtei" 383:General 290:deokure 257:pit-out 199:, is a 80:scholar 193:racing 176:Kyōtei 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  482:(PDF) 441:anime 433:manga 205:Japan 126:Osaka 87:JSTOR 73:books 605:2018 577:2018 552:2018 522:2018 494:2018 381:and 366:and 300:返還欠場 212:公営競技 190:boat 173:The 59:news 435:by 284:出遅れ 42:by 636:: 596:. 585:^ 568:. 543:. 530:^ 513:. 502:^ 484:. 469:^ 455:^ 431:A 400:. 375:SG 368:B2 334:, 331:失格 319:. 303:, 287:, 271:, 236:. 215:, 183:競艇 607:. 579:. 554:. 524:. 496:. 443:. 429:: 340:) 328:( 309:) 297:( 293:) 281:( 265:( 222:) 209:( 186:) 180:( 128:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Kyōtei"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Osaka



boat
racing
hydroplane racing
Japan
parimutuel betting
Ōmura City, Nagasaki Prefecture
false start
harness racing
Yanagawa City, Fukuoka Prefecture
Gambling in Japan
Nippon Foundation
Hydroplane racing
Monkey Turn
manga

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.