353:, the PÇDK is neutral towards America. "We used to consider the U.S. as the greatest of all imperialist powers. We were a Marxist organization dedicated to a socialist future. But after the Soviet Union collapsed we began a process of re-evaluating Marxism, and PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan indeed wrote several books on this subject," said the former leader of the party, Fayaq Golpi. He added that "in an era of globalization, you cannot ignore realties. We then went for democracy and federalism instead. After the liberation of Iraq and the removal of
177:
1844:
1492:
376:
in a statement at the end of 2011 of planning a massacre of the
Kurdish people using chemical and other prohibited weapons and fighting without any ethical principles. The party also claimed that "international communities, institutions and so-called democratic states have been silent in the face of
325:
was a part of the party's ideology, it had the highest number of female candidates of all parties in
Kurdistan during the parliamentary elections in 2013. According to the director of the election office of the PÇDK, Hassan Judi, it is one of the major goals that women's participation won't be below
360:
The party's relations with Turkey are very negative, since there are many ties between the PKK and the PÇDK. Fearing that the PÇDK could be able to gain power in
Kurdistan and turn the land even more into a stronghold of the PKK (the PKK operates mainly in the
281:, winning 3,605 votes (0.18%, no representatives elected). In the approach to the elections the PÇDK had been denied a license to operate due to pressure from Turkey, but in the end they were able to take part in the elections.
329:
Even if the party denies that it is a front organisation for the PKK fighters, it admits a shared ideology with them. The central person in the leftist
Kurdish movement of the PKK and offshoots is
369:), the Turkish government has pushed the KRG to prevent a rise of the PÇDK, which led to the PÇDK being denied licenses during elections and the resolution of the party's headquarters.
284:
On 20 May 2014, members had been taken into custody by security forces of the KDP during operations against different opposition organisations in the cities of
1995:
986:
1477:
474:
1801:
1742:
2150:
1988:
1983:
733:
2205:
2200:
2185:
926:
419:
2000:
278:
271:
267:
1455:
2190:
1530:
937:
828:
1747:
495:
1669:
1346:
610:"The Kurdistan National Liberation Movement: Paradigm Change and Transformation from National Liberation to Democratic Liberation"
2215:
2106:
1698:
1444:
970:
657:
305:
931:
448:
373:
2155:
1902:
1470:
1334:
1268:
804:
2195:
2180:
1978:
1794:
1248:
1019:
849:
366:
1381:
1310:
1155:
726:
587:
2210:
1971:
1966:
1328:
1161:
1149:
1071:
134:
2170:
2165:
1486:
1370:
1166:
810:
794:
192:
296:. The operations were justified by the banning of the party some days before, after a demonstration in front of the
1832:
1752:
1463:
1358:
1322:
2160:
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2028:
1934:
1787:
1559:
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948:
719:
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248:
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1961:
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1951:
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72:
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2016:
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233:
149:
113:
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1537:
1316:
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300:
organised by the PÇDK to commemorate a massacre of PKK members by the KDP in Erbil in 1997, during the
256:
1364:
1144:
822:
765:
400:
2124:
1894:
1659:
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1037:
1003:
997:
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894:
816:
301:
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1231:
910:
333:. Historically a Marxist organisation, the party re-evaluated its ideology with the end of the
78:
1757:
1513:
1213:
1956:
1853:
1414:
854:
338:
90:
8:
2054:
1878:
1819:
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1625:
1429:
1409:
943:
381:
to accomplish their national duty and protect the Kurds in Turkey from being massacred.
1718:
1525:
1424:
1419:
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103:
98:
330:
2071:
1886:
1870:
1549:
1202:
244:
197:
2129:
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1613:
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1507:
1434:
1286:
362:
260:
252:
229:
217:
187:
1810:
1607:
1601:
1122:
565:
2076:
1734:
1648:
1543:
1009:
519:
354:
634:"Despite Uneven Playing Field, Women Hope for Greater Wins in Kurdistan Polls"
633:
2144:
1572:
1076:
833:
799:
350:
1779:
334:
42:
2066:
711:
243:
It has not been as successful as its sister parties, such as the PKK in
326:
50%. In 2013, the party's list was headed by a woman, Najiba
Mahmood.
2096:
1939:
1865:
1399:
883:
378:
86:
1375:
259:(KDP) closed down PÇDK headquarters and the party was banned in the
2111:
2101:
322:
678:
1056:
750:
520:"Some Political Parties in Iraqi Kurdistan Still Await Licenses"
1439:
1181:
1042:
279:
parliamentary elections of
Kurdistan held on 21 September 2013
1404:
1225:
1090:
293:
289:
285:
126:
658:"PKK Popularity Grows in Iraq's Autonomous Kurdistan Region"
349:
Although the PKK is seen as a terrorist organisation in the
1491:
868:
779:
357:, so many things changed-especially the issue of the USA."
225:
341:
and follows the works of
Abdullah Öcalan as the PKK does.
701:
588:"KDP security forces target KNK, PCDK in Iraqi Kurdistan"
449:"PÇDK, Irak Seçimlerinde Demokrat Adayları Destekleyecek"
706:
311:
304:. PÇDK dissolved itself in 2015 and it was succeeded by
496:"ANALYSIS: Kurds squabble despite Islamic State threat"
563:
372:
The PÇDK for its part accused Turkey and the ruling
169:
16:Political party active in Iraq's Kurdistan Region
2142:
1064:
475:"Is Turkey crushing Kurdish self-rule in Syria?"
337:. Today the party is, amongst other influences,
1996:Two-state solution (Iraqi–Kurdish negotiations)
987:Kurdistan Democratic Party – Progressive Front
927:Action Party for the Independence of Kurdistan
1795:
1471:
727:
541:"Ocalan v. Barzani: Two contradictory worlds"
272:2009 Kurdistan Region parliamentary elections
1809:
224:), is an illegal political party active in
1802:
1788:
1478:
1464:
938:Democratic Patriotic Alliance of Kurdistan
829:Organization of Iranian Kurdistan Struggle
734:
720:
514:
512:
344:
175:
741:
559:
557:
1670:Chaldean Syriac Assyrian Popular Council
679:"PCDK strongly condemns Sirnak Massacre"
1699:Yazidi Movement for Reform and Progress
1445:List of Kurdish dynasties and countries
652:
650:
566:"Organizoj de la Kurda Liberiga Movado"
509:
277:The party likewise participated in the
2151:2002 establishments in Iraqi Kurdistan
2143:
1531:Islamic Dawa Party – Iraq Organisation
1226:Patriotic Revolutionary Youth Movement
932:Democratic National Union of Kurdistan
554:
2206:Political parties in Kurdistan Region
2201:Political parties established in 2002
2186:Kurdish nationalist political parties
1783:
1459:
1347:Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party
715:
312:Positions and international relations
232:, founded in 2002. It is part of the
1020:Kurdistan Socialist Democratic Party
850:Iranian Call and Reform Organization
647:
306:Kurdistan Society's Freedom Movement
1984:Foreign missions in Iraqi Kurdistan
1382:Workers Vanguard Party of Kurdistan
1156:Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria
992:Kurdistan Democratic Solution Party
971:Communist Party of Kurdistan – Iraq
221:
210:Kurdistan Democratic Solution Party
24:Kurdistan Democratic Solution Party
13:
1162:Kurdish Democratic Political Union
1150:Kurdish National Alliance in Syria
805:Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran
607:
222:Partî Çareserî Dîmukratî Kurdistan
135:Council of Representatives of Iraq
27:Partî Çareserî Dîmukratî Kurdistan
14:
2227:
2191:Kurdish political parties in Iraq
1371:Society for the Rise of Kurdistan
1167:Movement for a Democratic Society
695:
1842:
1490:
1359:Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan
1323:Kurdistan Democratic Party/North
1560:Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq
671:
626:
263:, but it continued to operate.
2216:Socialist parties in Kurdistan
1106:Descendants of Saladin Brigade
949:Islamic Fayli Grouping in Iraq
601:
580:
533:
488:
467:
441:
412:
1:
1015:Kurdistan Revolutionary Party
564:Nikolas Xil Carvalho (2014).
406:
274:but failed to win any seats.
236:(KCK), along with the larger
2156:Apoist organizations in Iraq
1833:Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013)
1739:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
1704:Council of Free Shabaks (1)
1655:Assyrian Democratic Movement
1636:Reserved Christian seats (5)
1567:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
1257:Communist Party of Kurdistan
1238:Civil Protection Units-Women
1032:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
976:Kurdistan Conservative Party
426:(in Turkish), archived from
316:
7:
2196:Kurdistan Communities Union
2181:Kurdish nationalism in Iraq
1989:Missions of Iraqi Kurdistan
1712:Unrepresented in parliament
1686:Reserved minority seats (3)
1665:Beth Nahrin Patriotic Union
1305:Kurdistan Communities Union
1293:Freedom and Democracy Party
766:Yezidi National Union (ULE)
420:"PÇDK yeni başkanını seçti"
384:
298:Kurdistan Region Parliament
234:Kurdistan Communities Union
150:Kurdistan Region Parliament
59:; 22 years ago
10:
2232:
2034:Taqtaq-Feshkhabur pipeline
1538:Kurdistan Democratic Party
1317:Islamic Party of Kurdistan
1311:Kurdistan Islamic Movement
1299:Freedom and Equality Party
981:Kurdistan Democratic Party
966:Kurdish Tribal Association
960:Kurdistan Islamic Movement
811:Kurdistan Democratic Party
377:it." They appealed to the
257:Kurdistan Democratic Party
2211:Socialist parties in Iraq
2120:
2089:
2062:
2053:
2024:
2015:
1924:
1915:
1861:
1852:
1839:
1818:
1768:
1727:
1711:
1685:
1635:
1582:
1500:
1487:Political parties in Iraq
1395:
1365:Rights and Freedoms Party
1335:Peoples' Democratic Party
1329:Peace and Democracy Party
1269:Democratic People's Party
1247:
1189:
1180:
1145:Kurdish Supreme Committee
1131:
1111:People's Protection Units
1098:
1089:
1055:
919:
876:
867:
842:
823:Kurdistan Free Life Party
787:
778:
758:
749:
401:Kurdistan Free Life Party
365:and on the front against
183:
167:
162:
147:
132:
119:
109:
97:
71:
53:
41:
33:
21:
2171:Democratic confederalism
2166:Banned socialist parties
1660:Assyrian Patriotic Party
1341:People's Democracy Party
1281:Democratic Regions Party
1275:Democratic Society Party
1197:Kurdistan Workers' Party
1139:Kurdish National Council
1117:Women's Protection Units
1072:Kurdish Democratic Party
1026:Kurdistan Toilers' Party
889:Êzîdxan Protection Force
455:(in Turkish). 2010-02-21
391:Kurdistan Workers' Party
266:The party contested the
238:Kurdistan Workers' Party
83:Democratic confederalism
2001:Independence referendum
1620:Kurdistan Justice Group
1596:New Generation Movement
1583:Minor political parties
1501:Major political parties
1220:Kurdistan Freedom Hawks
1208:People's Defence Forces
1038:Service and Reform List
1004:New Generation Movement
998:Kurdistan Islamic Union
954:Kurdistan Islamic Group
895:Sinjar Resistance Units
817:Kurdistan Freedom Party
345:International relations
302:Iraqi Kurdish Civil War
99:Political position
2161:Banned Kurdish parties
1828:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
1693:Hareth Shanshal Sunaid
1520:State of Law Coalition
1232:Civil Protection Units
1190:Militant organizations
1099:Militant organizations
877:Militant organizations
788:Militant organizations
707:PÇDK Homepage (Arabic)
702:PÇDK Homepage (Soranî)
396:Democratic Union Party
249:Democratic Union Party
114:Koma Civakên Kurdistan
1758:Arab Liberation Front
1748:pan-Arab organization
901:Êzîdxan Women's Units
743:Kurdish organisations
1903:Disputed territories
1415:Kingdom of Kurdistan
1353:People's Labor Party
855:Kurdish United Front
339:democratic socialist
110:Regional affiliation
91:Democratic socialism
1931:(autonomous region)
1675:Sons of Mesopotamia
1626:Iraqi Turkmen Front
1430:Republic of Mahabad
1410:Kurdish nationalism
2176:Federalist parties
1952:Presidency Council
1526:Islamic Dawa Party
1425:Republic of Ararat
1420:Kurdistansky Uyezd
1214:Free Women's Units
911:Fayli Kurd Brigade
2138:
2137:
2085:
2084:
2049:
2048:
2011:
2010:
1979:Foreign relations
1911:
1910:
1777:
1776:
1550:Badr Organization
1453:
1452:
1391:
1390:
1249:Political parties
1203:Kurdish Hizbollah
1176:
1175:
1132:Political parties
1085:
1084:
1065:Political parties
1051:
1050:
920:Political parties
863:
862:
843:Political parties
774:
773:
759:Political parties
245:Turkish Kurdistan
206:
205:
193:Political parties
2223:
2060:
2059:
2022:
2021:
1947:
1929:Kurdistan Region
1922:
1921:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1874:
1859:
1858:
1847:
1846:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1771:Politics of Iraq
1643:Babylon Movement
1614:Victory Alliance
1590:Emtidad Movement
1555:Al-Sadiqoun Bloc
1495:
1494:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1435:Kurdistan Region
1287:Free Cause Party
1187:
1186:
1096:
1095:
1062:
1061:
906:Asayîşa Êzîdxanê
874:
873:
785:
784:
756:
755:
736:
729:
722:
713:
712:
690:
689:
687:
685:
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668:
666:
664:
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599:
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584:
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561:
552:
551:
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531:
530:
528:
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516:
507:
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502:
492:
486:
485:
483:
481:
471:
465:
464:
462:
460:
445:
439:
438:
437:
435:
416:
379:Peshmerga forces
363:Kandil mountains
261:Kurdistan Region
253:Syrian Kurdistan
230:Kurdistan Region
223:
188:Politics of Iraq
179:
174:
171:
157:
142:
125:
93:
67:
65:
60:
19:
18:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2116:
2090:Security forces
2081:
2045:
2007:
1941:
1907:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1814:
1811:Iraqi Kurdistan
1808:
1778:
1773:
1764:
1723:
1707:
1681:
1631:
1608:Tasmim Alliance
1602:Ishraqat Kanoon
1578:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1454:
1449:
1387:
1263:Democracy Party
1243:
1172:
1127:
1081:
1047:
915:
859:
838:
770:
745:
740:
698:
693:
683:
681:
677:
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672:
662:
660:
656:
655:
648:
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632:
631:
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571:
569:
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468:
458:
456:
447:
446:
442:
433:
431:
430:on 25 June 2016
418:
417:
413:
409:
387:
347:
331:Abdullah Öcalan
319:
314:
202:
168:
158:
155:
143:
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29:
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17:
12:
11:
5:
2229:
2219:
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2203:
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2153:
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2121:
2118:
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2104:
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2087:
2086:
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2082:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1972:Prime Minister
1969:
1967:Vice President
1964:
1959:
1954:
1937:
1932:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1892:
1884:
1876:
1868:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813: articles
1807:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1784:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1737:
1735:Hizb ut-Tahrir
1731:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
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1689:
1687:
1683:
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1657:
1649:Athra Alliance
1646:
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1632:
1630:
1629:
1623:
1617:
1611:
1605:
1599:
1593:
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1584:
1580:
1579:
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1570:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1544:Fatah Alliance
1541:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1517:
1514:Progress Party
1511:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1483:
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1475:
1468:
1460:
1451:
1450:
1448:
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1211:
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1184:
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1142:
1135:
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1052:
1049:
1048:
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1045:
1040:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1012:
1010:Kurdistan List
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
984:
978:
973:
968:
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957:
951:
946:
941:
935:
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697:
696:External links
694:
692:
691:
670:
646:
625:
608:Keskin, Sait.
600:
579:
568:(in Esperanto)
553:
532:
508:
487:
466:
440:
410:
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404:
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355:Saddam Hussein
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20:
2041:Demographics
2029:Oil reserves
1943:
1935:Human rights
991:
682:. Retrieved
673:
661:. Retrieved
637:. Retrieved
628:
616:. Retrieved
603:
591:. Retrieved
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570:. Retrieved
544:. Retrieved
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499:. Retrieved
490:
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469:
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452:
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432:, retrieved
428:the original
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335:Soviet Union
328:
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34:Abbreviation
1325:(KDP/Bakur)
79:Communalism
49:Necibe Ömer
47:Diyar Garip
2145:Categories
1957:Parliament
1719:The Iraqis
1289:(HÜDA PAR)
1216:(YJA-STAR)
1141:(KNC-ENKS)
407:References
2097:Peshmerga
1962:President
1944:Peshmerga
1940:Military
1897:(Slêmanî)
1881:(Helebce)
1866:Kurdistan
1854:Geography
1400:Kurdistan
1367:(HAK-PAR)
1240:(YPS-Jin)
1169:(TEV-DEM)
884:Peshmerga
317:Positions
251:(PYD) in
198:Elections
104:Left-wing
87:Jineology
2125:Category
2112:Zeravani
2102:Parastin
1917:Politics
1879:Halabja
1873:(Hewlêr)
1508:Sadrists
684:20 April
663:20 April
639:20 April
593:21 April
572:20 April
546:20 April
525:20 April
501:20 April
480:20 April
459:21 April
434:21 April
385:See also
323:feminism
247:and the
73:Ideology
2055:Culture
2017:Economy
1889:(Dihok)
1820:History
1753:al-Awda
1743:in Iraq
1343:(HADEP)
1295:(ÖZDEP)
1271:(DEHAP)
1228:(YDG-H)
1158:(KDP-S)
1057:Lebanon
807:(KDP-I)
751:Armenia
618:7 April
453:Lêkolîn
240:(PKK).
218:Kurdish
163:Website
156:0 / 111
141:0 / 325
62: (
54:Founded
2130:Portal
2107:Asaish
2077:People
2067:Anthem
1887:Dohuk
1871:Erbil
1728:Banned
1440:Rojava
1384:(PPKK)
1376:Xoybûn
1301:(ÖZEP)
1182:Turkey
1152:(HNKS)
1043:Shursh
1022:(KSDP)
994:(PÇDK)
944:Gorran
940:(DPAK)
934:(YNDK)
825:(PJAK)
795:Komala
292:, and
255:. The
124:
120:Colors
43:Leader
1546:(17)
1522:(33)
1405:Kurds
1378:(CSK)
1361:(PŞK)
1355:(HEP)
1349:(DEM)
1337:(HDP)
1331:(BDP)
1319:(PİK)
1313:(HİK)
1307:(KCK)
1283:(DBP)
1277:(DTP)
1265:(DEP)
1259:(KKP)
1234:(YPS)
1222:(TAK)
1210:(HPG)
1199:(PKK)
1119:(YPJ)
1113:(YPG)
1091:Syria
1034:(PUK)
1028:(KZP)
1000:(KIU)
983:(KDP)
962:(IMK)
956:(IGK)
897:(YBŞ)
891:(HPŞ)
819:(PAK)
813:(KDP)
613:(PDF)
424:Cihan
294:Zakho
290:Dohuk
286:Erbil
127:Green
2072:Flag
1701:(1)
1695:(1)
1651:(1)
1575:(14)
1569:(17)
1540:(31)
1516:(37)
1510:(73)
1006:(NG)
869:Iraq
780:Iran
686:2016
665:2016
641:2016
620:2024
595:2016
574:2016
548:2016
527:2016
503:2016
482:2016
461:2016
436:2016
367:ISIL
270:and
268:2005
226:Iraq
214:PÇDK
208:The
172:.org
170:pcdk
64:2002
57:2002
37:PÇDK
1645:(4)
1628:(1)
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374:AKP
321:As
308:.
228:'s
212:or
2147::
649:^
556:^
511:^
451:.
422:,
288:,
220::
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216:(
66:)
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