Knowledge

Kofun period

Source 📝

2373: 2349:
which was said to be the governing institution Japan established in Korea at that time. After the controversy, Japanese and South Korean historians agreed that there were Japanese in the south of Korea and that the term "Mimana Nihon-fu" was not used at the time and should not be used as it was misleading. However, they could not agree on the position of the Japanese people in Korea at that time. The Japanese side claimed that the institutions established in Korea by the Japanese people were not under the control of Koreans, but were operated independently by the Japanese people and conducted diplomatic negotiations with the Gaya confederacy. On the other hand, the South Korean side claimed that the agency was the diplomatic office of Gaya, which employed the Japanese as bureaucrats of Gaya. The collaboration ended in 2010 with the publication of a final report describing the above. The full text of the minutes concerning the joint research is disclosed by the Japanese side.
1822: 2385: 2459: 924:. On the other hand, the most prosperous keyhole-shaped burial mounds in Japan during this period were approximately 5,000 in Japan from the middle of the 3rd century in the Yayoi period to the 7th century in the Asuka period, and many of them had huge tombs, but in the southern Korean Peninsula there were only 13 from the 5th century to the 6th century, and the tombs were small. Wall decorations and Japanese-style armor, which are characteristic of older Japanese burial mounds, were excavated from 5th century burial mounds in the southern Korean Peninsula. This shows that Japan and the southern Korean Peninsula influenced each other. 1382: 1449: 40: 1839: 950: 2437: 977: 2361: 5277: 1292: 3450:: "Several lines of archaeological evidence support the introduction of new large settlements to Japan, most likely from the southern Korean peninsula, during the Yayoi-Kofun transition. Strong cultural and political affinity between Japan, Korea, and China is also observable from several imports, including Chinese mirrors and coins, Korean raw materials for iron production, and Chinese characters inscribed on metal implements (e.g., swords)." 1103: 1590: 1022: 2401: 2413: 5266: 2425: 2618: 3945: 2603: 2320:
were used to study the genes of Kofun people and that it is necessary to study the genes of the remains of many other people in order to confirm the new hypothesis. Takashi Gakuhari said that this is the first study to provide evidence that the genome of the Japanese contains three ancestral groups:
2294:
The study is known to be the most comprehensive analysis of the Japanese archipelago published to date. Daniel G. Bradley, co-leader of the research project, said, "Our insights into the complex origins of modern-day Japanese once again shows the power of ancient genomics to uncover new information
2218:
have revealed that Jomon people and Toraijin coexisted for a long time throughout the Yayoi period. The differences between prefectures that remain in the modern Japanese archipelago as seen in this analysis may reflect events that no one knows yet that occurred in the process of mixed races during
2290:
The researchers noted that ancestral heterogeneity exists across Japan today, which is not fully captured by this standard reference set. They also stated that with the limited resources they had as only three Kofun skeletons were available for examination, there are still many more questions that
1006:
Kofun have four basic shapes: round and square are the most common, followed by 'scallop-shell' and 'keyhole.' The keyhole tomb is a distinct style found only in Japan, with a square front and round back. Kofun range in size from several meters to over 400 meters long, and unglazed pottery figures
3108:
Surname. Influential immigrant clan in ancient times. Various theories about origins, but most likely descendants of Chinese immigrants who came to Japan in the fifth century, who are thought to have brought sericulture and weaving technologies and served in the imperial court, and to have been
2999:
Paekche was frequently attacked by Koguryo during the century, prompting continued requests for assistance from Yamato; it is recorded that Paekche even sent a crown prince to Yamato as a hostage on one occasion and the mother of the king on another. Yet, probably because of internal dissension,
2348:
Under an agreement reached at the 2001 Japan-South Korea summit, Japanese and South Korean historians conducted joint historical research in two phases, including the relationship between Japan and the Korean Peninsula during the Kofun period. The point at issue was the "Mimana Nihon-fu" (任那日本府)
2229:
found that the people of Japan bore genetic signatures from three ancient populations rather than just two as previously thought. The study states that in addition to the previously discovered Jōmon and Yayoi strands, a new strand was hypothesized to have been introduced during the Yayoi-Kofun
3030:
In 402, Silla concluded a peace with the Wa. Prince Misahun was then sent to Japan as a hostage. This may have been an act of revenge by the Silla monarch, who, as Prince Silsong, had been sent as hostage to Koguryo by Prince Misahun's father. Despite the peace, Silla–Wa relations were never
1283:
The Kofun period is called the Yamato period by some Western scholars, since this local chieftainship became the imperial dynasty at the end of the period. However, the Yamato clan ruled just one polity among others during the Kofun era. Japanese archaeologists emphasise that other regional
2291:
need to be answered. "The Kofun individuals sequenced were not buried in keyhole-shaped mounds , which implies that they were lower-ranking people", Nakagome said. "To see if this East Asian ancestry played a key role in the transition, we need to sequence people with a higher rank."
2210:
regions were mostly made up of Toraijin while the rest were mostly composed of Jomon strands. Professor Ohashi said "In northern Kyushu, the population of migrants did not increase much even after landing, but rather the population expanded in areas such as Shikoku and Kinki."
2306:
that mostly 40% of modern Japanese genetic ancestry was found to come from migrants that arrived during the Kofun period, somewhat contradicting the aforementioned study. However, he remained confident that the Kofun strand played a large factor in Japanese genetics today.
999:墳 "burial mound") are burial mounds built for members of the ruling class from the 3rd to the 7th centuries in Japan, and the Kofun period takes its name from the distinctive earthen mounds. The mounds contained large stone burial chambers, and some are surrounded by 2969:
We can only guess, for example, what it felt like for the girls periodically sent as brides to foreign courts, for the crown prince of Paekche when he was dispatched to the Yamato court as a hostage in AD 397, or for a Silla prince who experienced the same fate in
2938:
Faced with this comeback by Koguryo, Paekche leaders turned to Yamato for military support, even sending its crown prince to Yamato as a hostage in 397 – just as Silla had dispatched princely hostage to Koguryo in 392 when that kingdom was in dire need of military
1956:
of the Kofun period demonstrates that Japan was in close political and economic contact with continental Asia (especially with the southern dynasties of China) via the Korean Peninsula; bronze mirrors cast from the same mould have been found on both sides of the
1216:
is usually believed to have begun about 250 AD, and it is generally agreed that Yamato rulers had keyhole-kofun culture and hegemony in Yamato until the 4th century. Autonomy of local powers remained throughout the period, particularly in Kibi (the present-day
2384: 2624: 1417:. According to the legend, there was an eastern land in Honshū "whose people disobeyed the imperial court" and against whom Yamato Takeru was sent to fight. It is unclear if the rival country was near the Yamato nucleus or further away. 1864:, making original pronunciation difficult to trace. Although writing was largely unknown to the indigenous Japanese of the period, the literary skills of foreigners seem to have been increasingly appreciated by the Japanese elite. The 2287:, during the Yayoi-Kofun cultural transition, which could reflect the general route taken by the Kofun people. However, a study that examines the genetic relationship between ancient Korea and the Kofun period is yet to be made. 1821: 3136:
46 : 隋書 東夷伝 第81巻列伝46 : 新羅、百濟皆以倭為大國,多珍物,並敬仰之,恆通使往來 "Silla and Baekje both take Wa to be a great country, with many rare and precious things; also respect and look up to them, and regularly send embassies there."
1542:(葛城氏, descended from the legendary grandson of Emperor Kōgen) was the most prominent power in the court and intermarried with the imperial family. After the clan declined, late in the century, it was replaced by the 1055:—with giant kofun, such as Daisenryō Kofun—and then throughout the country during the 5th century. Keyhole kofun disappeared later in the 6th century, probably because of the drastic reformation of the Yamato court; 3462:: "In contrast, the Kofun individuals all belong to mitochondrial haplogroups that are common in present-day East Asians. East Asian ancestry in the latter model was represented by Han Chinese in Beijing, China" 1436:, Ōbiko set out northward to Koshi and his son Take Nunakawawake left for the eastern states. The father moved east from northern Koshi, and the son moved north; they met at Aizu, in present-day western 2340:
varies by region and time period with examples similar to that of modern Japanese people. In order to clarify the results, he said it is necessary to increase the number of human bones to be analyzed.
2372: 1061:
records the introduction of Buddhism at this time. The last two great kofun are the 190-metre-long (620 ft) Imashirozuka kofun in Osaka (currently believed by scholars to be the tomb of
1274:(objects of worship) to ensure its long-term welfare. Clan members were the aristocracy, and the royal line which controlled the Yamato court was at its zenith. Clan leaders were awarded 1311:, bestowing titles (some hereditary) on clan chieftains. The Yamato name became synonymous with Japan as Yamato rulers suppressed other clans and acquired agricultural land. Based on 3000:
Yamato did not dispatch any troops to the peninsula. Yamato's interest in Korea was apparently a desire for access to improved continental technology and resources, especially iron.
2183:
published a new finding of the genetic makeup of modern Japanese and found much of Japanese make-up could be divided into two major groups, one being "Jomon" and the other being "
2230:
transition period that had strong cultural and political affinity with Korea and China. This group was classified under the "East Asian" ancestry, which was represented by the
2595: 1367:
clans handled rituals. The Soga clan provided the government's chief minister, the Ōtomo and Mononobe clans provided secondary ministers, and provincial leaders were called
1929:
grave offerings were sculpted as horses, chickens, birds, fans, fish, houses, weapons, shields, sunshades, pillows, and male and female humans. Another funerary piece, the
1319:), they began to develop a central administration and an imperial court attended by subordinate clan chieftains with no permanent capital. Powerful clans were the 2329:, and Kofun. He also said he would like to continue to study the mysterious origin of the Japanese people by examining the genomes of other ancient burial sites. 2283:
inscribed on metal implements. Several lines of archaeological evidence support the introduction of new large settlements to Japan, most likely from the southern
3694: 2198:(who used the same route), were concentrated in a specific region of Japan contrary to popular belief. The researchers were intrigued that the genomes found in 1673: 2599: 2543: 1677: 958: 3670: 1521:. Archaeological evidence for the clans is found on the Inariyama Sword, on which the bearer recorded the names of his ancestors to claim descent from 1997:
later in the century. Japan became deeply influenced by Chinese culture, adding a cultural context to the religious distinction between the periods.
4973: 937:. The Kofun period recorded Japan's earliest political centralization, when the Yamato clan rose to power in southwestern Japan, established the 1466:
rulers developed. The period was a critical stage in Japan's evolution into a cohesive, recognized state. The society was most developed in the
2520:
Barnes, Gina L. The Archaeology of East Asia: The Rise of Civilization in China, Korea and Japan (Oxford: Oxbow books, 2015), 271-275; 331-360
2064:
in the third century. However, due to lack of evidence, this story is considered to be mythological in nature. It reported that the prince of
5306: 2077: 1440:. Although the legend is probably not factual, Aizu is near southern Tōhoku (the northern extent of late-4th-century keyhole-kofun culture). 2238:. It is believed that modern Japanese people are composed of Jōmon, Northeast Asian (Yayoi) and the newly discovered East Asian ancestries. 2174: 4843: 4314: 270: 912:
It was a period of cultural import. Continuing from the Yayoi period, the Kofun period is characterized by influence from China and the
3318: 3166: 3141: 2158: 841: 781: 3599: 544: 3682: 3623: 1288:) were in close contention for dominance in the first half of the Kofun period; Kibi's Tsukuriyama Kofun is Japan's fourth-largest. 1241:), and Hi (central Kyūshū). During the 6th century, the Yamato clans began to dominate the southern half of Japan. According to the 2596:"An Analysis of the Background of Japanese-style Tombs Builtin the Southwestern Korean Peninsula in the Fifth and Sixth Centuries" 3186: 2952: 4041: 3537: 3195: 2532:"A consideration of reconstructing our image of the Kofun period: does the period of keyhole tombs predate the Ritsuryo state?" 899:
in Japan, but studies depend heavily on archaeology since the chronology of historical sources tends to be distorted. The word
4616: 4130: 2962: 2333: 791: 716: 4490: 1751:) of Japan as the child of a hostage in 462, and left a son in Japan who was an ancestor of the minor-noble Yamato no Fubito 616: 4727: 1558:) as the new monarch. Kanamura resigned due to the failure of his diplomatic policies, and the court was controlled by the 1175: 3671:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Discussion meeting of the first subcommittee, pp.479-484, August 19, 2009
4786: 2194:
The study explained that the Toraijin, who entered the Japanese archipelago from the southern Korean peninsula after the
1147: 237: 2436: 1712:
Other immigrants who settled in Japan beginning in the 4th century were the progenitors of Japanese clans. According to
5110: 4734: 2578: 394: 369: 2244:
published an article that showed the Kofun strand in modern day Japanese was concentrated in specific regions such as
4749: 4513: 3934: 3915: 3893: 3874: 3855: 3825: 3803: 3776: 3757: 3738: 3719: 3231: 3023: 2992: 2931: 2760: 2531: 1194: 621: 2487: 2187:", a group of people who entered Japan following the Jomon people. Jun Ohashi, the lead researcher and professor at 1593:
Detail of chariots on a Chinese bronze mirror sent to Japan during the Kofun period. From the Eta-Funayama Tumulus,
1154: 1132: 4806: 4717: 1636:
region of Honshū were considered to have foreign ancestry. 163 were of Chinese origin (written as "Kan"), 104 from
739: 452: 1868:, tentatively dated to 471 or 531, contains a Chinese-character inscription in a style used in China at the time. 4868: 4744: 4576: 4065: 4054: 2360: 1905:, clay offerings placed in a ring on and around the tomb mounds of the ruling elite. The most important of these 1517:
Many of the clans and local chieftains who made up the Yamato polity claimed descent from the imperial family or
681: 2863: 4813: 2853: 2804: 1128: 834: 499: 419: 4431: 1161: 457: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 4571: 4125: 3659:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Report (second period)
1124: 706: 3647:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Report (first period)
4754: 4566: 4113: 3517: 3183: : 宋書 列傳第五十七 夷蠻 : 詔除武使持節、都督倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國諸軍事、安東大將軍、倭王。興死,弟武立,自稱使持節、都督倭百濟新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓七國諸軍事、安東大將軍、倭國王 1739:
Baekje and Silla sent their princes as hostages to the Yamato court in exchange for military support. King
963: 815: 805: 749: 734: 691: 4377: 3954: 3561: 1143: 649: 579: 5003: 4673: 4546: 4518: 4302: 4034: 2028:
and the Korean kingdoms made diplomatic efforts to maintain their good standing with the Japanese. The
786: 644: 399: 258: 3221: 1622:
from India. Valuing their knowledge and culture, the Yamato government gave preferential treatment to
5183: 4897: 4779: 4739: 4661: 4611: 4473: 4443: 4362: 4260: 4135: 4120: 3960: 3847: 3795: 2191:, explained that 50 people's genetic samples were collected from each prefecture from a total of 47. 827: 761: 744: 696: 574: 529: 424: 204: 166: 23: 3067: 484: 4998: 4909: 4707: 4690: 4596: 4581: 4485: 4453: 4426: 3562:"Ancient DNA rewrites early Japanese history—modern day populations have tripartite genetic origin" 3106:姓氏。古代の有力帰化系氏族。出自は諸説あるが、おそらく五世紀に渡来した中国人の子孫で、養蚕・機織の技術をもって朝廷に仕え、伴造(とものみやつこ)の一員として秦造(はたのみやつこ)を称したと思われる。 1316: 1113: 606: 524: 489: 447: 1089:, where excavated mounds have been associated with a person closely linked to the Yamato kingdom. 1047:, Shibuya Mukaiyama Kofun) were built during the early 4th century. The keyhole kofun spread from 1043:, which dates to the late 3rd century. In the Makimuku district of Sakurai, later keyhole kofuns ( 4873: 4801: 4791: 4668: 4601: 4400: 3391:
Cooke NP, Mattiangeli V, Cassidy LM, Okazaki K, Stokes CA, Onbe S, et al. (September 2021).
3054: 2276: 1117: 938: 726: 549: 379: 364: 2145:
to the Yamato court in exchange for military support to continue their military campaigns; King
1606: 1543: 4858: 4695: 4606: 4586: 4307: 4150: 4145: 4140: 3473: 3364: 3013: 2982: 2120: 1555: 766: 534: 326: 2921: 2649: 2646: 2142: 5301: 5226: 5158: 5148: 5050: 4988: 4954: 4924: 4853: 4678: 4646: 4198: 4027: 1598: 1032: 384: 4285: 3322: 3302: 3145: 5241: 4983: 4722: 4683: 4591: 4551: 4168: 3476:[Were there many migrants in Shikoku? Japanese roots revealed by genome analysis]. 3404: 2464: 2272: 1437: 1421:
is mentioned as a location where prince Yamato Takeru traveled on his military expedition.
509: 414: 275: 171: 78: 3982:
The Archaeology of Japan: From the Earliest Rice Farming Villages to the Rise of the State
3815: 3609: 2843: 1973:
were brought to Japan by immigrants, who are mentioned in ancient Japanese histories; the
1660:
Some of the many immigrants that had significant influence in Kofun period Japan included
1628: 1547: 1168: 933:, Buddhism and the Chinese writing system were introduced near the end of the period from 8: 5231: 5163: 5153: 5036: 4914: 4796: 4766: 4463: 3633: 2725: 2299: 2089: 1414: 559: 514: 479: 389: 3731:
Sacred Texts and Buried Treasures: Issues in the Historical Archaeology of Ancient Japan
3408: 5173: 5085: 5008: 4961: 4934: 4929: 4878: 4651: 4561: 4534: 4405: 4357: 4335: 4280: 4253: 3425: 3392: 2316:, in which the team explained that the remains of only three Kofun people excavated in 2280: 2043: 1861: 1740: 1486: 1430:
as the legend of Shido Shōgun's (四道将軍, "Shōguns to four ways") expedition. One of four
1406: 1364: 1344: 1332: 1328: 1230: 1222: 1218: 1086: 721: 554: 409: 306: 301: 3184: 3138: 3046: 1381: 5095: 4993: 4966: 4939: 4630: 4387: 4372: 4270: 4098: 3930: 3911: 3889: 3870: 3851: 3821: 3799: 3772: 3753: 3734: 3715: 3605: 3430: 3227: 3160: 3050: 3019: 2988: 2958: 2927: 2859: 2849: 2756: 2574: 2477: 2312: 2154: 1816: 1783: 1748: 1498: 1369: 1280:, inherited titles denoting rank and political standing which replaced family names. 771: 754: 701: 686: 374: 336: 214: 39: 3193: 916:; archaeologists consider it a shared culture across the southern Korean Peninsula, 5236: 5075: 5028: 5013: 4949: 4831: 4774: 4656: 4275: 4080: 4070: 4009: 3997: 3420: 3412: 2547: 2223: 2215: 2188: 2150: 2069: 2039: 2035: 1953: 1685: 1649: 1448: 1226: 1052: 969: 913: 896: 876: 810: 321: 230: 31: 4203: 2793:(in Japanese). Japan Federation of Democratic Medical Institutions (全日本民主医療機関連合会). 2061: 1791: 1786:) was a 10th-generation descendant of King Muryeong of Baekje who was chosen as a 1532: 5100: 5070: 5065: 4978: 4944: 4863: 4556: 4448: 4367: 4347: 4248: 4108: 3629: 3199: 3190: 2443: 2249: 2203: 2073: 1958: 1918: 1865: 1615: 1482: 1471: 1456: 1452: 1398: 1336: 1285: 1213: 1208: 1082: 1048: 1044: 711: 519: 504: 494: 404: 192: 48: 4173: 2686: 2668: 2322: 2310:
Following the publication, an interview with the research team was conducted by
2116: 2097: 1697: 1474:. Japan's rulers petitioned the Chinese court for confirmation of royal titles. 90: 5280: 5216: 5168: 5125: 5018: 4919: 4297: 4103: 2472: 2146: 2112: 1887: 1733: 1665: 1661: 1611: 1551: 1539: 1402: 1348: 1340: 1324: 1070: 1065:) and the 135-metre long (443 ft) Iwatoyama kofun in Fukuoka, recorded in 1062: 989: 981: 949: 776: 311: 242: 199: 3834: 3658: 3646: 1706: 5295: 5178: 5090: 5079: 4848: 4712: 4468: 3993: 3949: 2412: 2400: 2343: 2093: 1853: 1795: 1770: 1559: 1394: 1390: 1360: 1356: 1300: 1040: 892: 569: 564: 56: 4421: 4193: 3836: 2705: 2298:
Takashi Gakuhari, a researcher conducting the experiment and a professor at
1352: 440: 5270: 5246: 5189: 5055: 4883: 4702: 4227: 4215: 4210: 4188: 4178: 4013: 3522: 3434: 3416: 3180: 2917: 2656: 2502: 2497: 2424: 2337: 2326: 2195: 2030: 1990: 1838: 1567: 1467: 1418: 1243: 888: 884: 601: 265: 159: 131: 103: 44: 4438: 4265: 3967: 2555: 1886:
and other weapons, and used advanced military methods similar to those of
1614:
or the Korean Peninsula. They introduced numerous, significant aspects of
1247:, Yamato relationships with China probably began in the late 4th century. 472: 209: 4458: 4222: 3842: 3343: 3313: 3298: 3129: 3104:(in Japanese) (新装版 (Revised Edition) ed.), Tokyo: Shogakukan, 1988, 3042: 2303: 2231: 2133: 2056: 2012: 1994: 1966: 1922: 1849: 1725: 1720: 1669: 1527: 1410: 1304: 1238: 1074: 1057: 929: 917: 539: 145: 4292: 2824: 5115: 4480: 4382: 4330: 4243: 3578: 2809: 2240: 2180: 2025: 1962: 1688:, respectively. Despite being ethnically similar, many immigrants from 1481:(大王, "Great King") during this period. Inscriptions on two swords (the 1463: 1254:, which emerged by the late 5th century, was distinguished by powerful 611: 594: 341: 290: 176: 2786: 2551: 1700:'s reign carrying separate identities and foreign deities such as the 1589: 1535:). A number of clans claimed origin in China or the Korean Peninsula. 1477:
While the rulers' title was officially "King", they called themselves
1389:
In addition to archaeological findings indicating a local monarchy in
5205: 4508: 4352: 4342: 3393:"Ancient genomics reveals tripartite origins of Japanese populations" 1974: 1787: 1681: 1563: 1320: 1078: 637: 357: 331: 1910: 1432: 1308: 1260: 1102: 921: 2536:国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 = Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History 2488:
BBC Reel: The ancient tombs kept under lock and key, 27 August 2019
2317: 2184: 1986: 1931: 1802:
confirmed his ancient royal Korean heritage through Emperor Kanmu.
1641: 1619: 1594: 1584: 976: 880: 5199: 1291: 1234: 1027: 5211: 5138: 5133: 4019: 3948:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2391: 2253: 2235: 2207: 2175:
Genetic history of East Asians § Genetic history of Japanese
1970: 1879: 1857: 1799: 1031:
armour and helmet, with gilt bronze decoration, 5th century CE (
906: 2899: 5221: 5143: 5120: 5105: 5060: 4394: 3906: 3789: 2482: 2162: 2021: 1914: 1892: 1826: 1744: 1714: 1689: 1637: 1426: 1401:
and battlegrounds in the region; a frontier was near the later
1276: 1251: 1021: 1009: 934: 316: 5195: 5045: 5041: 4050: 4005: 3883: 2492: 2284: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2245: 2199: 2065: 2017: 1883: 1729: 1693: 1645: 1633: 1610:
refers to people who immigrated to Japan from abroad via the
1312: 1081:
suggest that these islands were the southern boundary of the
901: 52: 3518:"Ancient bones reveal previously unknown Japanese ancestors" 1993:, which coincided with the reunification of China under the 1393:
as an important rival, the legend of the 4th-century Prince
1039:
The oldest Japanese kofun is reportedly Hokenoyama Kofun in
3261:, Vol.6 "故天日槍娶但馬出嶋人 太耳女麻多烏 生但馬諸助也 諸助生但馬日楢杵 日楢杵生清彦 清彦生田道間守也" 2000: 1702: 1270: 1255: 1000: 954: 3902: 2344:
Results of the Japan-South Korea Joint Historical Research
2295:
about human prehistory that could not be seen otherwise."
2119:. He is said to be the pioneer of the introduction of the 879:
from about 300 to 538 AD (the date of the introduction of
3316: : 三國史記 百済本紀 : 六年夏五月 王與倭國結好 以太子腆支爲質 秋七月大閱於漢水之南 3226:(in Polish). Wydawnictwo Akademickie Dialog. p. 89. 1652:. They may have immigrated to Japan between 356 and 645. 3750:
Prehistoric Japan: New Perspectives on Insular East Asia
3249:, Vol.6 "天日槍對曰 僕新羅國主之子也 然聞日本國有聖皇 則以己國授弟知古而化歸(to serve)之" 1505:
was used until the 7th century, when it was replaced by
3279:十五年秋八月 壬戌朔丁卯 百濟王遣阿直岐 貢良馬二匹 即養於輕阪上廄 因以阿直岐令掌飼 故號其養馬之處曰 廄阪 3031:
friendly, due no doubt in part to the Wa–Kaya alliance.
2141:) reported that Baekje and Silla sent their princes as 1462:
During the Kofun period, an aristocratic society with
3766: 3695:
Summary of the Japan-Korea Historical Research Report
3683:
Summary of the Japan-Korea Historical Research Report
2750: 1977:
introduced sericulture and certain types of weaving.
941:, and helped control trade routes across the region. 3785: 3497: 3495: 2454: 2889:(ed. Hiroji Naoe). Tokyo: Yūzankaku Shuppan, 1983. 2600:
Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History
2544:
Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History
2271:is also observable from several imports, including 2038:in 451 to supervise military Affairs of Wa, Silla, 1989:in 538 marked the transition from the Kofun to the 1947: 1546:. When Emperor Buretsu died with no apparent heir, 1013:) were often buried under a kofun's circumference. 3884:Stearns, Peter N.; William Leonard Langer (2001). 3512: 3510: 1295:Gilded sword hilts, late Kofun period, 6th century 3492: 1085:; it extended north to Tainai in the present-day 1077:and two very old Shinto shrines on the island of 5293: 3903:Yamaguchi, Yoshinori; Kōnoshi Takamitsu (1997). 3835:Sakamoto, Tarō; Ienaga Saburō; Inoue Mitsusada; 3301: : 三國史記 新羅本紀 : 元年 三月 與倭國通好 以奈勿王子未斯欣爲質 2916: 2650:Multicultural Japan: Palaeolithic to Postmodern, 2568: 2279:, Korean raw materials for iron production, and 2111:, Baekje had also sent a scholar by the name of 1424:The period's northern frontier was explained in 3507: 2259:Strong cultural and political affinity between 2024:greatly valued relations with the Kofun-period 1760: 1640:("Paekche" in the older romanization), 41 from 866: 3594: 3592: 3471: 3362: 2987:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2003. p. 279. 2807:[History of the City 01 ~Hata clan~]. 2616: 2034:reported that a Chinese emperor appointed the 1937: 1898: 1775: 1754: 1268:), who performed sacred rituals to the clan's 860: 4035: 3219: 2923:The Cambridge History of Japan: Ancient Japan 2726:"Yamato kingdom traces found in Niigata Pref" 835: 3579:"のっぺり薄い顔…新たな日本人のルーツ「古墳人」発見 現代人の半数に及ぶ影響【石川発】" 2529: 2336:, added that the genetic information of the 1736:, possibly during the 3rd or 4th centuries. 1724:, the oldest record of a Silla immigrant is 1618:to Japan such as Chinese writing system and 1264:). Each clan was headed by a patriarch (氏上, 1069:as the tomb of Iwai (political archrival of 3589: 3386: 3384: 2926:. Cambridge University Press. p. 141. 2755:. Cambridge University Press. p. 311. 1131:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4042: 4028: 3767:Kōzō, Yamamura; John Whitney Hall (1997). 3542:Genomics Research from Technology Networks 3094: 2751:Kōzō, Yamamura; John Whitney Hall (1997). 2076:. Known as Amenohiboko, his descendant is 842: 828: 16:Period of Japanese history from 300 to 538 3979: 3424: 2885:Higo, Kazuo. "Inari Shinkō no Hajime". 2841: 2784: 1655: 1497:, indicating that the rulers invoked the 1195:Learn how and when to remove this message 3381: 3011: 2835: 2785:Takaoka, Nobuyuki; 片岡, 伸行 (2023-07-31). 2593: 2001:Relations with other East Asian kingdoms 1837: 1820: 1588: 1447: 1380: 1376: 1373:. Craftsmen were organized into guilds. 1290: 1073:). Kofun burial mounds on the island of 1020: 975: 948: 4315:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 3924: 3747: 3709: 3538:"Ancient DNA Rewrites Japanese History" 3291: 2744: 1860:wrote historical accounts primarily in 5294: 3905:Shinpen Nihon Koten Bungaku Zenshū 1: 3864: 3786:Kurano, Kenji; Yūkichi Takeda (1958). 3728: 3306: 3282: 3165:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3085: 2954:Everlasting Flower: A History of Korea 2703: 1890:. Evidence of the advances is seen in 1413:, was apparently north of present-day 1315:models (including the adoption of the 891:are sometimes collectively called the 4023: 3812: 3573: 3571: 3501: 3465: 3459: 3447: 3390: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3346::三國史記 卷第一 新羅本紀第一 始祖赫居世, 瓠公者 未詳其族姓 本倭人 3053:(筑紫) 各羅嶋産兒 仍名此兒曰嶋君 於是 軍君即以一船 送嶋君於國 是爲 2950: 2769: 2697: 2334:National Museum of Nature and Science 2165:, from Japan, helped to found Silla. 1944:, became symbolic of imperial power. 1493:(治天下; "ruling Heaven and Earth") and 895:. This period is the earliest era of 5307:Archaeological cultures of East Asia 3632:. September 18, 2021. Archived from 3608:. September 18, 2021. Archived from 3173: 2879: 2636: 2634: 2620:朝鮮半島南部に倭人が造った前方後円墳 : 古代九州との国際交流 2092:presented stallions, broodmares and 1129:adding citations to reliable sources 1096: 3820:(in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan. 3673:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation 3661:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation 3649:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation 3270:百濟國主照古王遣阿知吉師獻雄馬雌馬各壹以貢上此阿知吉師者 阿直史等之祖 3122: 3102:国語大辞典 (Kokugo Dai Jiten Dictionary) 2892: 2870: 2797: 2049: 1732:who settled in Japan at the era of 13: 4491:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 4049: 3973: 3568: 3349: 2817: 2778: 2606:from the original on 4 April 2022. 2569:Kazuo Yanagisawa (2007). "前方後円墳". 2366:Kofun helmet, iron and gilt copper 2005: 14: 5338: 4358:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947) 3886:The Encyclopedia of World History 2704:Keally, Charles T. (2009-04-29). 2631: 2332:Kenichi Shinoda, director of the 2302:, explained in an interview with 2222:A study published in the journal 2126: 1385:Reconstructed Kofun-era warehouse 5276: 5275: 5264: 3943: 2848:. 春日井シンポジウム (in Japanese). 大巧社. 2457: 2435: 2423: 2411: 2399: 2383: 2371: 2359: 2139:Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms 1948:Introduction of material culture 1554:(a distant imperial relative in 1101: 38: 3929:(in Japanese). Iwanami Shoten. 3869:. University of Hawai'i Press. 3841:Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 67: 3733:. University of Hawai'i Press. 3688: 3676: 3664: 3652: 3640: 3616: 3601:日本人の「完成」は古墳時代だった? DNAを分析、ルーツに新説 3554: 3530: 3472:Nikkei Science (23 June 2021). 3453: 3441: 3336: 3273: 3264: 3252: 3240: 3213: 3204: 3060: 3036: 3005: 2984:The New Encyclopædia Britannica 2975: 2944: 2910: 2718: 2096:to the Japanese emperor during 1980: 1782:, Yamato no Fubito's relative ( 1359:were military leaders, and the 1092: 887:. The Kofun and the subsequent 4844:Agriculture, forestry, fishing 3788:Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 1: 3771:. Cambridge University Press. 3769:The Cambridge history of Japan 3752:. University of Hawaii Press. 3729:Farris, William Wayne (1998). 2957:. Reaktion Books. p. 42. 2753:The Cambridge history of Japan 2679: 2661: 2610: 2587: 2562: 2523: 2514: 2062:Japanese Empress-consort Jingū 1397:alludes to the borders of the 1303:exercised power over clans in 1016: 953:Keyhole-shaped kofun drawn in 944: 1: 3984:. Cambridge University Press. 3888:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 3867:A history of writing in Japan 3703: 3697:Shikoku News , March 23, 2010 3363:Nikkei Science (2021-06-23). 3012:Henthorn, William E. (1971). 2787:"神々のルーツ 明日香の地と「今木神」 – 全日本民医連" 2617:Park Cheon-Soo (March 2010). 2060:, Silla was conquered by the 1626:. According to the 815 book, 1503:Amenoshita Shiroshimesu Ōkimi 3865:Seeley, Christopher (2000). 3712:The Origins of Human Society 3474:"渡来人、四国に多かった? ゲノムが明かす日本人ルーツ" 3365:"渡来人、四国に多かった? ゲノムが明かす日本人ルーツ" 1696:had arrived in Japan during 1632:, 317 of 1,182 clans in the 1538:During the 5th century, the 905:is Japanese for the type of 7: 4432:1923 Great Kantō earthquake 4378:Abolition of the han system 3992:This period is part of the 2530:Kazuo Hirose (March 2009). 2450: 2168: 2068:came to Japan to serve the 1810: 1761: 1578: 867: 10: 5343: 3018:. Free Press. p. 37. 2352: 2172: 1814: 1805: 1582: 1573: 1206: 5259: 5027: 4905: 4896: 4839: 4830: 4765: 4642: 4638: 4629: 4542: 4533: 4501: 4444:Japan during World War II 4414: 4323: 4261:Mongol invasions of Japan 4236: 4161: 4088: 4079: 4061: 3980:Mizoguchi, Kaoji (2013). 3961:Federal Research Division 3925:Yoshida, Takashi (1997). 3319:"아신왕 - 삼국사기 백제본기- 디지털한국학" 3068:"The emperor's new roots" 2378:Kofun Tankō (short armor) 1938: 1899: 1871: 1776: 1755: 861: 395:Invasion of Taiwan (1895) 370:Invasion of Taiwan (1874) 4718:House of Representatives 4514:2019 imperial transition 4486:Great Hanshin earthquake 4454:Second Sino-Japanese War 4427:Japan during World War I 3714:. Blackwell Publishing. 3625:現代日本人、3集団にルーツ…人骨の遺伝情報を解析 3624: 3600: 2619: 2508: 2214:Archaeological sites in 1769:clan. According to the 1728:: a legendary prince of 1566:at the beginning of the 1512: 1443: 1409:). Another frontier, in 1317:Chinese written language 1284:chieftainships (such as 607:Great Hanshin earthquake 525:Second Sino-Japanese War 4401:First Sino-Japanese War 3813:Saeki, Arikiyo (1981). 3748:Imamura, Keiji (1996). 3710:Bogucki, Peter (1999). 3210:Sakamoto (1967:336-340) 3179:Chinese History Record 3128:Chinese History Record 3055:King Muryeong of Baekje 1909:were found in southern 1491:Amenoshita Shiroshimesu 453:Intervention in Siberia 380:First Sino-Japanese War 4869:Science and technology 4308:Council of Five Elders 4303:Azuchi–Momoyama period 3818:no Kenkyū (Honbun hen) 3685:47news, March 23, 2010 3417:10.1126/sciadv.abh2419 3342:Korean History Record 3312:Korean History Record 3297:Korean History Record 3220:Joanna Rurarz (2014). 2442:Restored Kofun period 2121:Chinese writing system 1846: 1835: 1794:and was the mother of 1656:Influential immigrants 1602: 1459: 1386: 1296: 1237:), Chikushi (northern 1036: 985: 980:Kofun-period jewelry ( 973: 909:dating from this era. 782:Science and technology 535:Attack on Pearl Harbor 458:Great Kantō earthquake 400:Colonization of Taiwan 327:Convention of Kanagawa 167:Former Nine Years' War 110:1000 BC – 300 AD 96:14,000 – 1000 BC 4814:Deputy Prime Minister 4199:Asuka Kiyomihara Code 3288:Kurano (1958:248-249) 3045:Vol.14 "Chronicle of 2951:Pratt, Keith (2007). 2900:"「おいなりさん物語」 ~伏見稲荷大社~" 2845:渡来人 : 尾張・美濃と渡来文化 2825:"「伊奈利社創祀前史」 ~伏見稲荷大社~" 1882:wore armour, carried 1841: 1824: 1599:Tokyo National Museum 1592: 1525:(大彦, recorded in the 1451: 1405:(eastern present-day 1384: 1377:Territorial expansion 1294: 1033:Tokyo National Museum 1024: 979: 952: 500:Invasion of Manchuria 425:Colonization of Korea 385:Treaty of Shimonoseki 124:300 AD – 538 AD 5327:6th century in Japan 5322:5th century in Japan 5317:4th century in Japan 5312:3rd century in Japan 4723:House of Councillors 4617:World Heritage Sites 3526:. 20 September 2021. 2904:Fushimi Inari Taisha 2732:. September 17, 2012 2730:Daily Yomiuri Online 2465:Ancient Japan portal 2232:northern Han Chinese 2115:during the reign of 1985:The introduction of 1438:Fukushima Prefecture 1125:improve this section 792:World Heritage Sites 510:February 26 incident 415:Treaty of Portsmouth 276:Battle of Sekigahara 172:Later Three-Year War 4740:Self-Defense Forces 3636:on October 8, 2021. 3409:2021SciA....7.2419C 3091:Seeley (2000:19-23) 3049:" 六月丙戌朔 孕婦果如加須利君言 於 2573:. Tokyodo Shuppan. 2558:on 8 February 2022. 2300:Kanazawa University 2153:) in 397, and King 2090:Geunchogo of Baekje 1798:. In 2001, Emperor 1762:"Scribes of Yamato" 1487:Eta Funayama Swords 1415:Kumamoto Prefecture 622:Imperial transition 560:Occupation of Japan 550:Soviet–Japanese War 515:Anti-Comintern Pact 390:Triple Intervention 4874:Telecommunications 4406:Russo-Japanese War 4336:Tokugawa shogunate 4286:Nanboku-chō period 4281:Ashikaga shogunate 4254:Kamakura shogunate 3612:on March 11, 2022. 3198:2016-03-03 at the 3189:2015-10-13 at the 3113:as members of the 3109:granted the title 3015:A history of Korea 2876:『古代国家と天皇』創元社、1957年 2842:森浩一, 門脇禎二 (1997). 2791:www.min-iren.gr.jp 2281:Chinese characters 2219:the Yayoi period. 1862:Chinese characters 1847: 1836: 1741:Muryeong of Baekje 1674:Kawachinofumi clan 1672:, the founders of 1603: 1460: 1455:, a late kofun in 1407:Shimane Prefecture 1387: 1297: 1233:), Kenu (northern 1231:Niigata Prefecture 1225:), Koshi (current 1223:Shimane Prefecture 1221:), Izumo (current 1219:Okayama Prefecture 1087:Niigata Prefecture 1037: 986: 974: 682:Capital punishment 658:2019–present 580:Asset price bubble 555:Surrender of Japan 420:Japan–Korea Treaty 410:Russo-Japanese War 365:Ryūkyū Disposition 307:Invasion of Ryukyu 302:Tokugawa shogunate 238:Nanboku-chō period 5289: 5288: 5255: 5254: 5004:Sexual minorities 4892: 4891: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4735:Political parties 4674:Foreign relations 4625: 4624: 4529: 4528: 4519:COVID-19 pandemic 4388:Satsuma Rebellion 4373:Meiji Restoration 4271:Kenmu Restoration 4131:Foreign relations 3816:Shinsen Shōjiroku 3606:The Asahi Shimbun 3115:Tomo no Miyatsuko 3111:Hata no Miyatsuko 3051:Chikuzen Province 2964:978-1-86189-335-2 2552:10.15024/00001685 2478:Kuni no miyatsuko 2313:The Asahi Shimbun 2155:Silseong of Silla 2054:According to the 2010:According to the 1942:, "curved jewel") 1817:Japanese language 1784:Takano no Niigasa 1678:Kawachinoaya clan 1629:Shinsen Shōjiroku 1548:Ōtomo no Kanamura 1499:Mandate of Heaven 1370:kuni no miyatsuko 1205: 1204: 1197: 1179: 1067:Fudoki of Chikugo 959:Nakatsuyama Kofun 927:According to the 883:), following the 875:is an era in the 852: 851: 717:Foreign relations 662: 661: 650:Abe assassination 645:COVID-19 pandemic 617:Tōhoku earthquake 375:Satsuma Rebellion 337:Meiji Restoration 215:Kenmu Restoration 5334: 5279: 5278: 5271:Japan portal 5269: 5268: 5267: 5184:National symbols 4903: 4902: 4837: 4836: 4640: 4639: 4636: 4635: 4540: 4539: 4474:Economic miracle 4276:Muromachi period 4086: 4085: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4021: 4020: 4010:History of Japan 3998:Japanese History 3985: 3964: 3947: 3946: 3940: 3921: 3899: 3880: 3861: 3831: 3809: 3782: 3763: 3744: 3725: 3698: 3692: 3686: 3680: 3674: 3668: 3662: 3656: 3650: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3620: 3614: 3613: 3596: 3587: 3586: 3575: 3566: 3565: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3548: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3514: 3505: 3499: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3469: 3463: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3428: 3403:(38): eabh2419. 3397:Science Advances 3388: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3375: 3360: 3347: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3330: 3321:. Archived from 3310: 3304: 3295: 3289: 3286: 3280: 3277: 3271: 3268: 3262: 3256: 3250: 3244: 3238: 3237: 3217: 3211: 3208: 3202: 3177: 3171: 3170: 3164: 3156: 3154: 3153: 3144:. Archived from 3126: 3120: 3119: 3098: 3092: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3080: 3079: 3064: 3058: 3057:(武寧王) 百濟人呼此嶋曰主嶋也 3040: 3034: 3033: 3009: 3003: 3002: 2979: 2973: 2972: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2918:Brown, Delmer M. 2914: 2908: 2907: 2896: 2890: 2883: 2877: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2839: 2833: 2832: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2782: 2776: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2748: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2712: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2665: 2659: 2638: 2629: 2628: 2627:on 4 April 2022. 2623:. Archived from 2614: 2608: 2607: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2554:. Archived from 2527: 2521: 2518: 2467: 2462: 2461: 2460: 2439: 2427: 2415: 2403: 2387: 2375: 2363: 2285:Korean peninsula 2216:Aichi Prefecture 2189:Tokyo University 2070:emperor of Japan 2050:Japanese records 2036:five kings of Wa 1954:material culture 1943: 1941: 1940: 1913:(especially the 1904: 1902: 1901: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1686:Yamatonoaya clan 1470:and the eastern 1200: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1180: 1178: 1137: 1105: 1097: 970:Fujiidera, Osaka 967: 914:Korean Peninsula 897:recorded history 877:history of Japan 874: 873: 870: 864: 863: 844: 837: 830: 674: 575:Economic miracle 490:Nanking incident 485:Financial crisis 322:Perry Expedition 296: 205:Mongol invasions 84:before 14,000 BC 74: 73: 69: 42: 32:History of Japan 19: 18: 5342: 5341: 5337: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5332: 5331: 5292: 5291: 5290: 5285: 5265: 5263: 5251: 5071:Class S (genre) 5023: 4999:Sex trafficking 4974:Life expectancy 4910:Anti-monarchism 4888: 4818: 4761: 4728:List of members 4708:Law enforcement 4621: 4525: 4497: 4449:Mukden Incident 4410: 4368:Meiji oligarchy 4348:Empire of Japan 4319: 4249:Kamakura period 4232: 4157: 4075: 4057: 4048: 4018: 3976: 3974:Further reading 3956:Country Studies 3953: 3944: 3937: 3918: 3896: 3877: 3858: 3846:. Vol. 1. 3828: 3806: 3779: 3760: 3741: 3722: 3706: 3701: 3693: 3689: 3681: 3677: 3669: 3665: 3657: 3653: 3645: 3641: 3630:Yomiuri Shimbun 3628:(in Japanese). 3626: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3604:(in Japanese). 3602: 3598: 3597: 3590: 3577: 3576: 3569: 3560: 3559: 3555: 3546: 3544: 3536: 3535: 3531: 3516: 3515: 3508: 3500: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3470: 3466: 3458: 3454: 3446: 3442: 3389: 3382: 3373: 3371: 3361: 3350: 3341: 3337: 3328: 3326: 3317: 3311: 3307: 3296: 3292: 3287: 3283: 3278: 3274: 3269: 3265: 3257: 3253: 3245: 3241: 3234: 3218: 3214: 3209: 3205: 3200:Wayback Machine 3191:Wayback Machine 3178: 3174: 3158: 3157: 3151: 3149: 3142:"Archived copy" 3140: 3127: 3123: 3107: 3100: 3099: 3095: 3090: 3086: 3077: 3075: 3066: 3065: 3061: 3047:Emperor Yūryaku 3041: 3037: 3026: 3010: 3006: 2995: 2981: 2980: 2976: 2965: 2949: 2945: 2934: 2915: 2911: 2898: 2897: 2893: 2884: 2880: 2875: 2871: 2856: 2840: 2836: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2783: 2779: 2774: 2770: 2763: 2749: 2745: 2735: 2733: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2710: 2708: 2706:"Kofun Culture" 2702: 2698: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2667: 2666: 2662: 2640:Denoon, Donald 2639: 2632: 2621: 2615: 2611: 2592: 2588: 2581: 2567: 2563: 2528: 2524: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2463: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2446: 2444:lamellar armour 2440: 2431: 2428: 2419: 2416: 2407: 2404: 2395: 2388: 2379: 2376: 2367: 2364: 2355: 2346: 2273:Chinese mirrors 2225:Science Advance 2177: 2171: 2129: 2080:. According to 2074:Tajima Province 2072:, and lived in 2052: 2008: 2006:Chinese records 2003: 1983: 1959:Tsushima Strait 1950: 1935: 1921:) and northern 1919:Nara Prefecture 1896: 1876: 1866:Inariyama Sword 1845:horse statuette 1819: 1813: 1808: 1773: 1765: 1752: 1658: 1616:Chinese culture 1587: 1581: 1576: 1515: 1472:Setouchi region 1457:Nara Prefecture 1453:Ishibutai Kofun 1446: 1379: 1341:Bizen Provinces 1211: 1209:Yamato Kingship 1201: 1190: 1184: 1181: 1138: 1136: 1122: 1106: 1095: 1045:Hashihaka Kofun 1019: 961: 947: 871: 858: 848: 798: 797: 796: 676: 675: 672: 664: 663: 655: 654: 630:1989–2019 627: 626: 587:1926–1989 584: 545:Atomic bombings 520:Tripartite Pact 505:May 15 incident 495:Mukden Incident 466:1912–1926 463: 462: 433:1868–1912 430: 429: 405:Boxer Rebellion 350:1603–1868 347: 346: 294: 284:1573–1603 281: 280: 259:Azuchi–Momoyama 251:1336–1573 248: 247: 223:1185–1333 220: 219: 182: 181: 152:710 – 794 149: 138:538 – 710 135: 121: 107: 71: 70: 67: 59: 49:Emperor Nintoku 17: 12: 11: 5: 5340: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5287: 5286: 5284: 5283: 5273: 5260: 5257: 5256: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5202: 5193: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5128: 5126:Henohenomoheji 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5039: 5033: 5031: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4970: 4969: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4906: 4900: 4894: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4840: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4811: 4810: 4809: 4802:Prime Minister 4799: 4794: 4792:Foreign policy 4789: 4784: 4783: 4782: 4771: 4769: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4737: 4732: 4731: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4699: 4698: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4676: 4671: 4669:Imperial House 4666: 4665: 4664: 4654: 4649: 4643: 4633: 4627: 4626: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4577:Extreme points 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4543: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4516: 4505: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4493: 4488: 4478: 4477: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4429: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4311: 4310: 4305: 4298:Sengoku period 4295: 4290: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4257: 4256: 4246: 4240: 4238: 4237:Post-Classical 4234: 4233: 4231: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4219: 4218: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4165: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4155: 4154: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4092: 4090: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4073: 4068: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4047: 4046: 4039: 4032: 4024: 3989: 3988: 3987: 3986: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3970: 3965: 3941: 3935: 3927:Nihon no tanjō 3922: 3916: 3910:. Shōgakukan. 3900: 3894: 3881: 3875: 3862: 3856: 3848:Iwanami Shoten 3832: 3826: 3810: 3804: 3796:Iwanami Shoten 3783: 3777: 3764: 3758: 3745: 3739: 3726: 3720: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3687: 3675: 3663: 3651: 3639: 3615: 3588: 3567: 3553: 3529: 3506: 3491: 3464: 3452: 3440: 3380: 3348: 3335: 3305: 3290: 3281: 3272: 3263: 3251: 3239: 3232: 3223:Historia Korei 3212: 3203: 3172: 3121: 3093: 3084: 3059: 3035: 3024: 3004: 2993: 2974: 2963: 2943: 2932: 2909: 2906:(in Japanese). 2891: 2878: 2869: 2854: 2834: 2816: 2813:(in Japanese). 2796: 2777: 2768: 2761: 2743: 2717: 2696: 2678: 2660: 2630: 2609: 2594:Kanta Takata. 2586: 2580:978-4490107128 2579: 2561: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2473:Japanese clans 2469: 2468: 2452: 2449: 2448: 2447: 2441: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2398: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2358: 2354: 2351: 2345: 2342: 2173:Main article: 2170: 2167: 2149:sent his son ( 2147:Asin of Baekje 2128: 2127:Korean records 2125: 2051: 2048: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1982: 1979: 1949: 1946: 1903:, "clay ring") 1888:Northeast Asia 1875: 1870: 1815:Main article: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1734:Emperor Suinin 1666:Yuzuki no Kimi 1657: 1654: 1612:Ryukyu Islands 1583:Main article: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1556:Koshi Province 1552:Emperor Keitai 1540:Katsuragi clan 1514: 1511: 1445: 1442: 1403:Izumo Province 1378: 1375: 1357:Mononobe clans 1349:Izumo Province 1207:Main article: 1203: 1202: 1144:"Kofun period" 1109: 1107: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1071:Emperor Keitai 1063:Emperor Keitai 1018: 1015: 995:古 "ancient" + 990:Middle Chinese 982:British Museum 972:, 5th century) 946: 943: 939:Imperial House 850: 849: 847: 846: 839: 832: 824: 821: 820: 819: 818: 813: 808: 800: 799: 795: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 758: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 729: 727:Historiography 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 678: 677: 671: 670: 669: 666: 665: 660: 659: 656: 653: 652: 647: 641: 635: 632: 631: 628: 625: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 598: 592: 589: 588: 585: 583: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 476: 468: 467: 464: 461: 460: 455: 450: 444: 438: 435: 434: 431: 428: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 361: 355: 352: 351: 348: 345: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 312:Siege of Osaka 309: 304: 298: 289: 286: 285: 282: 279: 278: 273: 268: 262: 256: 253: 252: 249: 246: 245: 243:Sengoku period 240: 234: 228: 225: 224: 221: 218: 217: 212: 207: 202: 196: 190: 187: 186: 185:794–1185 183: 180: 179: 174: 169: 163: 157: 154: 153: 150: 143: 140: 139: 136: 129: 126: 125: 122: 115: 112: 111: 108: 101: 98: 97: 94: 86: 85: 82: 72: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 47:, the tomb of 43: 35: 34: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5339: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5297: 5282: 5274: 5272: 5262: 5261: 5258: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5207: 5203: 5201: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5191: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5026: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4968: 4965: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4895: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4859:Manufacturing 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4829: 4815: 4812: 4808: 4805: 4804: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4787:Fiscal policy 4785: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4764: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4715: 4714: 4713:National Diet 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4697: 4696:Supreme Court 4694: 4693: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4681: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4663: 4660: 4659: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4628: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4532: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4500: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4479: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4393: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4322: 4316: 4313: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4255: 4252: 4251: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4209: 4205: 4204:Hakuhō period 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4152: 4151:Imperial Navy 4149: 4147: 4146:Imperial Army 4144: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4078: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4063: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4045: 4040: 4038: 4033: 4031: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3995: 3994:Yamato period 3983: 3978: 3977: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3957: 3951: 3950:public domain 3942: 3938: 3936:4-00-430510-1 3932: 3928: 3923: 3919: 3917:4-09-658001-5 3913: 3909: 3908: 3901: 3897: 3895:0-395-65237-5 3891: 3887: 3882: 3878: 3876:0-8248-2217-X 3872: 3868: 3863: 3859: 3857:4-00-060067-2 3853: 3849: 3845: 3844: 3838: 3833: 3829: 3827:4-642-02109-4 3823: 3819: 3817: 3811: 3807: 3805:4-00-060001-X 3801: 3797: 3793: 3791: 3784: 3780: 3778:0-521-22354-7 3774: 3770: 3765: 3761: 3759:0-8248-1852-0 3755: 3751: 3746: 3742: 3740:0-8248-1966-7 3736: 3732: 3727: 3723: 3721:1-57718-112-3 3717: 3713: 3708: 3707: 3696: 3691: 3684: 3679: 3672: 3667: 3660: 3655: 3648: 3643: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3619: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3595: 3593: 3585:. 2021-10-14. 3584: 3580: 3574: 3572: 3563: 3557: 3543: 3539: 3533: 3525: 3524: 3519: 3513: 3511: 3503: 3498: 3496: 3480:(in Japanese) 3479: 3475: 3468: 3461: 3456: 3449: 3444: 3436: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3387: 3385: 3370: 3366: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3345: 3339: 3325:on 2008-05-12 3324: 3320: 3315: 3309: 3303: 3300: 3294: 3285: 3276: 3267: 3260: 3255: 3248: 3243: 3235: 3233:9788363778866 3229: 3225: 3224: 3216: 3207: 3201: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3176: 3168: 3162: 3148:on 2004-12-21 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3125: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3103: 3097: 3088: 3073: 3069: 3063: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3039: 3032: 3027: 3025:9780029144602 3021: 3017: 3016: 3008: 3001: 2996: 2994:0-85229-961-3 2990: 2986: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2966: 2960: 2956: 2955: 2947: 2940: 2935: 2933:0-521-22352-0 2929: 2925: 2924: 2919: 2913: 2905: 2901: 2895: 2888: 2882: 2873: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2838: 2830: 2826: 2820: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2792: 2788: 2781: 2772: 2764: 2762:0-521-22354-7 2758: 2754: 2747: 2736:September 23, 2731: 2727: 2721: 2707: 2700: 2692: 2688: 2682: 2674: 2670: 2664: 2658: 2655:, p. 107, at 2654: 2653: 2648: 2647: 2643: 2637: 2635: 2626: 2622: 2613: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2590: 2582: 2576: 2572: 2565: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2526: 2517: 2513: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2466: 2455: 2445: 2438: 2433: 2426: 2421: 2414: 2409: 2402: 2397: 2393: 2390:Kofun Keikō ( 2386: 2381: 2374: 2369: 2362: 2357: 2356: 2350: 2341: 2339: 2335: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2318:Kanazawa City 2315: 2314: 2308: 2305: 2301: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2179:In mid 2021, 2176: 2166: 2164: 2160: 2157:sent his son 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2124: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2103:According to 2101: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2058: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2014: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1955: 1945: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1874: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1844: 1840: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1796:Emperor Kanmu 1793: 1792:Emperor Kōnin 1789: 1785: 1772: 1771:Shoku Nihongi 1763: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1653: 1651: 1648:, and 3 from 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1571: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1533:Emperor Kōgen 1530: 1529: 1524: 1520: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1395:Yamato Takeru 1392: 1391:Kibi Province 1383: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1347:clans in the 1346: 1342: 1338: 1335:clans in the 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1293: 1289: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1199: 1196: 1188: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1149: 1146: –  1145: 1141: 1140:Find sources: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1110:This section 1108: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041:Sakurai, Nara 1034: 1030: 1029: 1023: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1004: 1002: 998: 994: 991: 983: 978: 971: 965: 960: 956: 951: 942: 940: 936: 932: 931: 925: 923: 919: 915: 910: 908: 904: 903: 898: 894: 893:Yamato period 890: 889:Asuka periods 886: 882: 878: 869: 857: 845: 840: 838: 833: 831: 826: 825: 823: 822: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 803: 802: 801: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 668: 667: 657: 651: 648: 646: 643: 642: 640: 639: 634: 633: 629: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 597: 596: 591: 590: 586: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 570:Anpo protests 568: 566: 565:Postwar Japan 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 474: 470: 469: 465: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 445: 443: 442: 437: 436: 432: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 360: 359: 354: 353: 349: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 299: 297: 293: 288: 287: 283: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 261: 260: 255: 254: 250: 244: 241: 239: 236: 235: 233: 232: 227: 226: 222: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 197: 195: 194: 189: 188: 184: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 164: 162: 161: 156: 155: 151: 148: 147: 142: 141: 137: 134: 133: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 114: 113: 109: 106: 105: 100: 99: 95: 93: 92: 88: 87: 83: 81: 80: 76: 75: 63: 62: 58: 57:Mozu kofungun 54: 50: 46: 41: 37: 36: 33: 30: 29: 25: 21: 20: 5302:Kofun period 5227:Tea ceremony 5204: 5198: / 5190:No-pan kissa 5188: 5159:Martial arts 5149:LGBT culture 5051:Architecture 5044: / 4989:Prostitution 4955:Homelessness 4925:Demographics 4849:Central bank 4679:Human rights 4647:Constitution 4502:Contemporary 4324:Early Modern 4228:Heian period 4216:Monmu period 4211:Taika Reform 4189:Asuka period 4184:Kofun period 4183: 4179:Yayoi period 4174:Jōmon period 4014:Asuka period 4003: 3991: 3990: 3981: 3955: 3926: 3904: 3885: 3866: 3840: 3814: 3787: 3768: 3749: 3730: 3711: 3690: 3678: 3666: 3654: 3642: 3634:the original 3618: 3610:the original 3583:フジニュースネットワーク 3582: 3556: 3545:. Retrieved 3541: 3532: 3523:Live Science 3521: 3482:. Retrieved 3477: 3467: 3455: 3443: 3400: 3396: 3372:. Retrieved 3368: 3338: 3327:. Retrieved 3323:the original 3308: 3293: 3284: 3275: 3266: 3258: 3254: 3246: 3242: 3222: 3215: 3206: 3181:Book of Song 3175: 3150:. Retrieved 3146:the original 3133: 3124: 3114: 3110: 3105: 3101: 3096: 3087: 3076:. Retrieved 3074:. 2001-12-28 3072:the Guardian 3071: 3062: 3038: 3029: 3014: 3007: 2998: 2983: 2977: 2968: 2953: 2946: 2937: 2922: 2912: 2903: 2894: 2887:Inari Shinkō 2886: 2881: 2872: 2844: 2837: 2828: 2819: 2808: 2805:"都市史01 ~秦氏~" 2799: 2790: 2780: 2775:Saeki (1981) 2771: 2752: 2746: 2734:. Retrieved 2729: 2720: 2709:. Retrieved 2699: 2690: 2681: 2672: 2663: 2657:Google Books 2651: 2645: 2641: 2625:the original 2612: 2589: 2570: 2564: 2556:the original 2539: 2535: 2525: 2516: 2503:Zenpokoenfun 2498:Kofun system 2347: 2338:Yayoi people 2331: 2311: 2309: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2258: 2239: 2224: 2221: 2213: 2196:Yayoi people 2193: 2178: 2138: 2132: 2130: 2117:Emperor Ōjin 2108: 2104: 2102: 2098:Emperor Ōjin 2085: 2081: 2055: 2053: 2031:Book of Song 2029: 2011: 2009: 1991:Asuka period 1984: 1981:Asuka period 1952:Much of the 1951: 1930: 1926: 1915:Kinai region 1906: 1891: 1877: 1872: 1848: 1842: 1831: 1825: 1743:was born in 1738: 1719: 1713: 1711: 1701: 1698:Emperor Ōjin 1659: 1627: 1623: 1605: 1604: 1568:Asuka period 1550:recommended 1537: 1531:as a son of 1526: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1506: 1502: 1501:. The title 1494: 1490: 1478: 1476: 1468:Kinai region 1464:militaristic 1461: 1431: 1425: 1423: 1419:Kai Province 1388: 1368: 1301:Yamato court 1298: 1282: 1275: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1249: 1244:Book of Song 1242: 1212: 1191: 1182: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1139: 1123:Please help 1111: 1093:Yamato court 1083:Yamato state 1066: 1056: 1038: 1026: 1008: 1005: 996: 992: 988:Kofun (from 987: 928: 926: 911: 907:burial mound 900: 885:Yayoi period 856:Kofun period 855: 853: 740:Christianity 636: 602:Lost Decades 593: 530:World War II 471: 439: 356: 291: 266:Nanban trade 257: 229: 191: 158: 144: 130: 117: 116: 102: 89: 77: 45:Daisen-Kofun 5242:Video games 4984:Pornography 4592:Prefectures 4572:Environment 4567:Earthquakes 4552:Archipelago 4459:Pacific War 4415:Late Modern 4223:Nara period 4169:Paleolithic 3843:Nihon Shoki 3344:Samguk Sagi 3314:Samguk Sagi 3299:Samguk Sagi 3259:Nihon Shoki 3247:Nihon Shoki 3132:, Vol. 81, 3130:Book of Sui 3043:Nihon Shoki 2304:Ishikawa TV 2134:Samguk sagi 2109:Nihon Shoki 2086:Nihon Shoki 2078:Tajima Mori 2057:Nihon Shoki 2046:and Mahan. 2013:Book of Sui 1995:Sui dynasty 1967:sericulture 1830:soldier in 1726:Amenohiboko 1721:Nihon Shoki 1670:Achi no Omi 1528:Nihon Shoki 1266:Uji-no-kami 1250:The Yamato 1214:Yamato rule 1075:Tanegashima 1058:Nihon Shoki 1017:Development 962: [ 945:Kofun tombs 930:Nihon Shoki 868:Kofun jidai 692:Earthquakes 540:Pacific War 448:World War I 79:Paleolithic 5296:Categories 5232:Television 5154:Literature 5116:Hikikomori 5037:Aesthetics 4915:Censorship 4797:Ministries 4767:Government 4481:Heisei era 4464:Occupation 4422:Taishō era 4383:Boshin War 4363:Government 4331:Edo period 4244:Genpei War 4194:Taihō Code 3837:Ōno Susumu 3704:References 3547:2022-04-13 3502:Cooke 2021 3478:nikkei.com 3460:Cooke 2021 3448:Cooke 2021 3374:2022-05-01 3369:nikkei.com 3329:2008-05-12 3152:2006-04-29 3078:2022-12-02 2855:4924899232 2810:Kyoto City 2711:2009-05-30 2241:The Nikkei 2181:The Nikkei 2123:to Japan. 2100:'s reign. 1963:Irrigation 1564:Soga clans 1544:Ōtomo clan 1155:newspapers 612:Cool Japan 480:Militarism 342:Boshin War 295:(Tokugawa) 177:Genpei War 5206:Otokonoko 5174:Mythology 5086:Festivals 5009:Sexuality 4962:Languages 4935:Etiquette 4930:Education 4879:Transport 4691:Judiciary 4652:Elections 4562:Districts 4547:Addresses 4535:Geography 4509:Reiwa era 4439:Shōwa era 4353:Meiji era 4343:Bakumatsu 4266:Genkō War 4126:Education 4089:Overviews 2691:Jisho.org 2673:Jisho.org 2571:東アジア考古学辞典 1975:Hata clan 1788:concubine 1682:Hata clan 1644:, 6 from 1483:Inariyama 1325:Katsuragi 1112:does not 1079:Yakushima 731:Religion 722:Geography 707:Education 702:Era names 332:Bakumatsu 271:Imjin War 231:Muromachi 210:Genkō War 200:Jōkyū War 55:, one of 5281:Category 5096:Folklore 4994:Religion 4967:Japanese 4940:Gambling 4750:Maritime 4631:Politics 4612:Villages 4293:Ōnin War 4136:Military 4121:Economic 4055:articles 3839:(1967). 3792:, Norito 3435:34533991 3196:Archived 3187:Archived 3161:cite web 3134:Liezhuan 2939:support. 2920:(1993). 2864:99011294 2829:inari.jp 2644:(2001). 2604:Archived 2451:See also 2250:Hokuriku 2204:Hokuriku 2185:Toraijin 2169:Genetics 2161:in 402. 2159:Misaheun 2143:hostages 2094:trainers 2042:, Gara, 1987:Buddhism 1932:magatama 1854:Japanese 1811:Language 1642:Goguryeo 1624:toraijin 1620:Buddhism 1607:Toraijin 1595:Kumamoto 1585:Toraijin 1579:Toraijin 1560:Mononobe 1361:Nakatomi 1343:and the 1185:May 2024 881:Buddhism 816:Timeline 806:Glossary 777:Post-war 772:Politics 762:Military 735:Buddhism 687:Currency 193:Kamakura 24:a series 22:Part of 5237:Theatre 5212:Origami 5139:Irezumi 5134:Ikebana 5101:Gardens 5076:Cuisine 5029:Culture 5014:Smoking 4950:Housing 4898:Society 4832:Economy 4775:Cabinet 4657:Emperor 4597:Regions 4582:Islands 4469:Postwar 4397:(noble) 4162:Ancient 4109:Shoguns 4081:History 4071:Outline 3426:8448447 3405:Bibcode 2652:p. 107. 2392:cuirass 2353:Gallery 2254:Shikoku 2236:Beijing 2208:Shikoku 1971:weaving 1917:around 1880:cavalry 1858:Koreans 1850:Chinese 1806:Culture 1800:Akihito 1574:Society 1489:) read 1479:"Ōkimi" 1433:shōguns 1313:Chinese 1169:scholar 1133:removed 1118:sources 1053:Kawachi 811:History 750:Judaism 697:Economy 68:Periods 5222:Shinto 5144:Kawaii 5121:Hanami 5106:Geisha 5066:Cinema 5061:Bonsai 4979:People 4945:Health 4864:Energy 4745:Ground 4602:Rivers 4557:Cities 4395:Kazoku 4095:Lists 4053:  3952:. 3933:  3914:  3907:Kojiki 3892:  3873:  3854:  3824:  3802:  3790:Kojiki 3775:  3756:  3737:  3718:  3433:  3423:  3230:  3022:  2991:  2961:  2930:  2862:  2852:  2759:  2642:et al. 2577:  2483:Kumaso 2418:Shield 2406:Helmet 2206:, and 2163:Hogong 2151:Jeonji 2105:Kojiki 2082:Kojiki 2044:Jinhan 2022:Baekje 1969:, and 1927:Haniwa 1923:Kyūshū 1911:Honshū 1907:haniwa 1893:haniwa 1884:swords 1873:Haniwa 1856:, and 1843:Haniwa 1827:Haniwa 1745:Kyushu 1715:Kojiki 1690:Baekje 1638:Baekje 1427:Kojiki 1411:Kyūshū 1399:Yamato 1351:. The 1337:Yamato 1329:Heguri 1309:Honshū 1305:Kyūshū 1277:kabane 1261:gōzoku 1252:polity 1239:Kyūshū 1171:  1164:  1157:  1150:  1142:  1049:Yamato 1010:Haniwa 935:Baekje 922:Honshū 918:Kyūshū 787:Sports 755:Shinto 712:Empire 673:Topics 595:Heisei 441:Taishō 317:Sakoku 26:on the 5217:Sport 5200:Sentō 5196:Onsen 5179:Names 5169:Music 5164:Media 5130:Icons 5111:Games 5046:Manga 5042:Anime 5019:Women 4920:Crime 4854:Labor 4607:Towns 4587:Lakes 4141:Naval 4104:Clans 4066:Index 4051:Japan 4016:> 4006:Yayoi 4004:< 3968:Japan 3484:1 May 2509:Notes 2493:Kofun 2430:Crown 2327:Yayoi 2323:Jomon 2277:coins 2269:China 2265:Korea 2261:Japan 2246:Kinki 2200:Kinki 2066:Silla 2018:Silla 1834:armor 1832:keiko 1730:Silla 1707:Inari 1694:Silla 1646:Silla 1634:Kinai 1523:Ōbiko 1513:Clans 1507:Tennō 1495:Ōkimi 1444:Ōkimi 1353:Ōtomo 1258:(豪族, 1256:clans 1235:Kantō 1227:Fukui 1176:JSTOR 1162:books 1028:tankō 1025:Iron 1001:moats 966:] 902:kofun 767:Naval 745:Islam 638:Reiwa 473:Shōwa 358:Meiji 160:Heian 132:Asuka 118:Kofun 104:Yayoi 91:Jōmon 53:Osaka 5091:Flag 5080:wine 4807:list 4780:list 4684:LGBT 4662:list 4114:Wars 4099:Eras 3931:ISBN 3912:ISBN 3890:ISBN 3871:ISBN 3852:ISBN 3822:ISBN 3800:ISBN 3773:ISBN 3754:ISBN 3735:ISBN 3716:ISBN 3486:2022 3431:PMID 3228:ISBN 3167:link 3020:ISBN 2989:ISBN 2970:402. 2959:ISBN 2928:ISBN 2860:JPNO 2850:ISBN 2757:ISBN 2738:2012 2575:ISBN 2275:and 2267:and 2252:and 2131:The 2113:Wani 2107:and 2084:and 2040:Imna 2020:and 1878:The 1790:for 1777:続日本紀 1718:and 1703:kami 1692:and 1684:and 1668:and 1662:Wani 1650:Gaya 1562:and 1519:kami 1485:and 1365:Inbe 1363:and 1355:and 1345:Kibi 1339:and 1333:Koze 1331:and 1321:Soga 1307:and 1299:The 1286:Kibi 1271:kami 1229:and 1148:news 1116:any 1114:cite 997:bjun 955:3DCG 920:and 862:古墳時代 854:The 146:Nara 5247:Zen 5056:Art 4884:Yen 4755:Air 4703:Law 3996:of 3421:PMC 3413:doi 2687:"墳" 2669:"古" 2548:doi 2540:150 2234:in 1127:by 1051:to 968:in 292:Edo 51:in 5298:: 4012:| 4008:| 3959:. 3850:. 3798:. 3794:. 3591:^ 3581:. 3570:^ 3540:. 3520:. 3509:^ 3494:^ 3429:. 3419:. 3411:. 3399:. 3395:. 3383:^ 3367:. 3351:^ 3163:}} 3159:{{ 3070:. 3028:. 2997:. 2967:. 2936:. 2902:. 2858:. 2827:. 2789:. 2728:. 2689:. 2671:. 2633:^ 2602:. 2598:. 2546:. 2542:. 2538:. 2534:. 2325:, 2263:, 2256:. 2248:, 2202:, 2088:, 2026:Wa 2016:, 1965:, 1961:. 1939:勾玉 1925:. 1900:埴輪 1852:, 1759:, 1756:和史 1749:筑紫 1709:. 1680:, 1664:, 1570:. 1509:. 1327:, 1323:, 1003:. 993:kú 964:ja 865:, 5082:) 5078:( 4043:e 4036:t 4029:v 4000:. 3963:. 3939:. 3920:. 3898:. 3879:. 3860:. 3830:. 3808:. 3781:. 3762:. 3743:. 3724:. 3564:. 3550:. 3504:. 3488:. 3437:. 3415:: 3407:: 3401:7 3377:. 3332:. 3236:. 3169:) 3155:. 3117:. 3081:. 2866:. 2831:. 2765:. 2740:. 2714:. 2693:. 2675:. 2583:. 2550:: 2394:) 2227:s 2137:( 1936:( 1897:( 1780:) 1774:( 1766:) 1753:( 1747:( 1676:/ 1601:) 1597:( 1198:) 1192:( 1187:) 1183:( 1173:· 1166:· 1159:· 1152:· 1135:. 1121:. 1035:) 1007:( 984:) 957:( 872:) 859:( 843:e 836:t 829:v

Index

a series
History of Japan

Daisen-Kofun
Emperor Nintoku
Osaka
Mozu kofungun
Paleolithic
Jōmon
Yayoi
Kofun
Asuka
Nara
Heian
Former Nine Years' War
Later Three-Year War
Genpei War
Kamakura
Jōkyū War
Mongol invasions
Genkō War
Kenmu Restoration
Muromachi
Nanboku-chō period
Sengoku period
Azuchi–Momoyama
Nanban trade
Imjin War
Battle of Sekigahara
Edo (Tokugawa)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.