2373:
2349:
which was said to be the governing institution Japan established in Korea at that time. After the controversy, Japanese and South Korean historians agreed that there were
Japanese in the south of Korea and that the term "Mimana Nihon-fu" was not used at the time and should not be used as it was misleading. However, they could not agree on the position of the Japanese people in Korea at that time. The Japanese side claimed that the institutions established in Korea by the Japanese people were not under the control of Koreans, but were operated independently by the Japanese people and conducted diplomatic negotiations with the Gaya confederacy. On the other hand, the South Korean side claimed that the agency was the diplomatic office of Gaya, which employed the Japanese as bureaucrats of Gaya. The collaboration ended in 2010 with the publication of a final report describing the above. The full text of the minutes concerning the joint research is disclosed by the Japanese side.
1822:
2385:
2459:
924:. On the other hand, the most prosperous keyhole-shaped burial mounds in Japan during this period were approximately 5,000 in Japan from the middle of the 3rd century in the Yayoi period to the 7th century in the Asuka period, and many of them had huge tombs, but in the southern Korean Peninsula there were only 13 from the 5th century to the 6th century, and the tombs were small. Wall decorations and Japanese-style armor, which are characteristic of older Japanese burial mounds, were excavated from 5th century burial mounds in the southern Korean Peninsula. This shows that Japan and the southern Korean Peninsula influenced each other.
1382:
1449:
40:
1839:
950:
2437:
977:
2361:
5277:
1292:
3450:: "Several lines of archaeological evidence support the introduction of new large settlements to Japan, most likely from the southern Korean peninsula, during the Yayoi-Kofun transition. Strong cultural and political affinity between Japan, Korea, and China is also observable from several imports, including Chinese mirrors and coins, Korean raw materials for iron production, and Chinese characters inscribed on metal implements (e.g., swords)."
1103:
1590:
1022:
2401:
2413:
5266:
2425:
2618:
3945:
2603:
2320:
were used to study the genes of Kofun people and that it is necessary to study the genes of the remains of many other people in order to confirm the new hypothesis. Takashi
Gakuhari said that this is the first study to provide evidence that the genome of the Japanese contains three ancestral groups:
2294:
The study is known to be the most comprehensive analysis of the
Japanese archipelago published to date. Daniel G. Bradley, co-leader of the research project, said, "Our insights into the complex origins of modern-day Japanese once again shows the power of ancient genomics to uncover new information
2218:
have revealed that Jomon people and
Toraijin coexisted for a long time throughout the Yayoi period. The differences between prefectures that remain in the modern Japanese archipelago as seen in this analysis may reflect events that no one knows yet that occurred in the process of mixed races during
2290:
The researchers noted that ancestral heterogeneity exists across Japan today, which is not fully captured by this standard reference set. They also stated that with the limited resources they had as only three Kofun skeletons were available for examination, there are still many more questions that
1006:
Kofun have four basic shapes: round and square are the most common, followed by 'scallop-shell' and 'keyhole.' The keyhole tomb is a distinct style found only in Japan, with a square front and round back. Kofun range in size from several meters to over 400 meters long, and unglazed pottery figures
3108:
Surname. Influential immigrant clan in ancient times. Various theories about origins, but most likely descendants of
Chinese immigrants who came to Japan in the fifth century, who are thought to have brought sericulture and weaving technologies and served in the imperial court, and to have been
2999:
Paekche was frequently attacked by
Koguryo during the century, prompting continued requests for assistance from Yamato; it is recorded that Paekche even sent a crown prince to Yamato as a hostage on one occasion and the mother of the king on another. Yet, probably because of internal dissension,
2348:
Under an agreement reached at the 2001 Japan-South Korea summit, Japanese and South Korean historians conducted joint historical research in two phases, including the relationship between Japan and the Korean
Peninsula during the Kofun period. The point at issue was the "Mimana Nihon-fu" (任那日本府)
2229:
found that the people of Japan bore genetic signatures from three ancient populations rather than just two as previously thought. The study states that in addition to the previously discovered Jōmon and Yayoi strands, a new strand was hypothesized to have been introduced during the Yayoi-Kofun
3030:
In 402, Silla concluded a peace with the Wa. Prince
Misahun was then sent to Japan as a hostage. This may have been an act of revenge by the Silla monarch, who, as Prince Silsong, had been sent as hostage to Koguryo by Prince Misahun's father. Despite the peace, Silla–Wa relations were never
1283:
The Kofun period is called the Yamato period by some
Western scholars, since this local chieftainship became the imperial dynasty at the end of the period. However, the Yamato clan ruled just one polity among others during the Kofun era. Japanese archaeologists emphasise that other regional
2291:
need to be answered. "The Kofun individuals sequenced were not buried in keyhole-shaped mounds , which implies that they were lower-ranking people", Nakagome said. "To see if this East Asian ancestry played a key role in the transition, we need to sequence people with a higher rank."
2210:
regions were mostly made up of
Toraijin while the rest were mostly composed of Jomon strands. Professor Ohashi said "In northern Kyushu, the population of migrants did not increase much even after landing, but rather the population expanded in areas such as Shikoku and Kinki."
2306:
that mostly 40% of modern Japanese genetic ancestry was found to come from migrants that arrived during the Kofun period, somewhat contradicting the aforementioned study. However, he remained confident that the Kofun strand played a large factor in Japanese genetics today.
999:墳 "burial mound") are burial mounds built for members of the ruling class from the 3rd to the 7th centuries in Japan, and the Kofun period takes its name from the distinctive earthen mounds. The mounds contained large stone burial chambers, and some are surrounded by
2969:
We can only guess, for example, what it felt like for the girls periodically sent as brides to foreign courts, for the crown prince of Paekche when he was dispatched to the Yamato court as a hostage in AD 397, or for a Silla prince who experienced the same fate in
2938:
Faced with this comeback by Koguryo, Paekche leaders turned to Yamato for military support, even sending its crown prince to Yamato as a hostage in 397 – just as Silla had dispatched princely hostage to Koguryo in 392 when that kingdom was in dire need of military
1956:
of the Kofun period demonstrates that Japan was in close political and economic contact with continental Asia (especially with the southern dynasties of China) via the Korean Peninsula; bronze mirrors cast from the same mould have been found on both sides of the
1216:
is usually believed to have begun about 250 AD, and it is generally agreed that Yamato rulers had keyhole-kofun culture and hegemony in Yamato until the 4th century. Autonomy of local powers remained throughout the period, particularly in Kibi (the present-day
2384:
2624:
1417:. According to the legend, there was an eastern land in Honshū "whose people disobeyed the imperial court" and against whom Yamato Takeru was sent to fight. It is unclear if the rival country was near the Yamato nucleus or further away.
1864:, making original pronunciation difficult to trace. Although writing was largely unknown to the indigenous Japanese of the period, the literary skills of foreigners seem to have been increasingly appreciated by the Japanese elite. The
2287:, during the Yayoi-Kofun cultural transition, which could reflect the general route taken by the Kofun people. However, a study that examines the genetic relationship between ancient Korea and the Kofun period is yet to be made.
1821:
3136:
46 : 隋書 東夷伝 第81巻列伝46 : 新羅、百濟皆以倭為大國,多珍物,並敬仰之,恆通使往來 "Silla and Baekje both take Wa to be a great country, with many rare and precious things; also respect and look up to them, and regularly send embassies there."
1542:(葛城氏, descended from the legendary grandson of Emperor Kōgen) was the most prominent power in the court and intermarried with the imperial family. After the clan declined, late in the century, it was replaced by the
1055:—with giant kofun, such as Daisenryō Kofun—and then throughout the country during the 5th century. Keyhole kofun disappeared later in the 6th century, probably because of the drastic reformation of the Yamato court;
3462:: "In contrast, the Kofun individuals all belong to mitochondrial haplogroups that are common in present-day East Asians. East Asian ancestry in the latter model was represented by Han Chinese in Beijing, China"
1436:, Ōbiko set out northward to Koshi and his son Take Nunakawawake left for the eastern states. The father moved east from northern Koshi, and the son moved north; they met at Aizu, in present-day western
2340:
varies by region and time period with examples similar to that of modern Japanese people. In order to clarify the results, he said it is necessary to increase the number of human bones to be analyzed.
2372:
1061:
records the introduction of Buddhism at this time. The last two great kofun are the 190-metre-long (620 ft) Imashirozuka kofun in Osaka (currently believed by scholars to be the tomb of
1274:(objects of worship) to ensure its long-term welfare. Clan members were the aristocracy, and the royal line which controlled the Yamato court was at its zenith. Clan leaders were awarded
1311:, bestowing titles (some hereditary) on clan chieftains. The Yamato name became synonymous with Japan as Yamato rulers suppressed other clans and acquired agricultural land. Based on
3000:
Yamato did not dispatch any troops to the peninsula. Yamato's interest in Korea was apparently a desire for access to improved continental technology and resources, especially iron.
2183:
published a new finding of the genetic makeup of modern Japanese and found much of Japanese make-up could be divided into two major groups, one being "Jomon" and the other being "
2230:
transition period that had strong cultural and political affinity with Korea and China. This group was classified under the "East Asian" ancestry, which was represented by the
2595:
1367:
clans handled rituals. The Soga clan provided the government's chief minister, the Ōtomo and Mononobe clans provided secondary ministers, and provincial leaders were called
1929:
grave offerings were sculpted as horses, chickens, birds, fans, fish, houses, weapons, shields, sunshades, pillows, and male and female humans. Another funerary piece, the
1319:), they began to develop a central administration and an imperial court attended by subordinate clan chieftains with no permanent capital. Powerful clans were the
2329:, and Kofun. He also said he would like to continue to study the mysterious origin of the Japanese people by examining the genomes of other ancient burial sites.
2283:
inscribed on metal implements. Several lines of archaeological evidence support the introduction of new large settlements to Japan, most likely from the southern
3694:
2198:(who used the same route), were concentrated in a specific region of Japan contrary to popular belief. The researchers were intrigued that the genomes found in
1673:
2599:
2543:
1677:
958:
3670:
1521:. Archaeological evidence for the clans is found on the Inariyama Sword, on which the bearer recorded the names of his ancestors to claim descent from
1997:
later in the century. Japan became deeply influenced by Chinese culture, adding a cultural context to the religious distinction between the periods.
4973:
937:. The Kofun period recorded Japan's earliest political centralization, when the Yamato clan rose to power in southwestern Japan, established the
1466:
rulers developed. The period was a critical stage in Japan's evolution into a cohesive, recognized state. The society was most developed in the
2520:
Barnes, Gina L. The Archaeology of East Asia: The Rise of Civilization in China, Korea and Japan (Oxford: Oxbow books, 2015), 271-275; 331-360
2064:
in the third century. However, due to lack of evidence, this story is considered to be mythological in nature. It reported that the prince of
5306:
2077:
1440:. Although the legend is probably not factual, Aizu is near southern Tōhoku (the northern extent of late-4th-century keyhole-kofun culture).
2238:. It is believed that modern Japanese people are composed of Jōmon, Northeast Asian (Yayoi) and the newly discovered East Asian ancestries.
2174:
4843:
4314:
270:
912:
It was a period of cultural import. Continuing from the Yayoi period, the Kofun period is characterized by influence from China and the
3318:
3166:
3141:
2158:
841:
781:
3599:
544:
3682:
3623:
1288:) were in close contention for dominance in the first half of the Kofun period; Kibi's Tsukuriyama Kofun is Japan's fourth-largest.
1241:), and Hi (central Kyūshū). During the 6th century, the Yamato clans began to dominate the southern half of Japan. According to the
2596:"An Analysis of the Background of Japanese-style Tombs Builtin the Southwestern Korean Peninsula in the Fifth and Sixth Centuries"
3186:
2952:
4041:
3537:
3195:
2532:"A consideration of reconstructing our image of the Kofun period: does the period of keyhole tombs predate the Ritsuryo state?"
899:
in Japan, but studies depend heavily on archaeology since the chronology of historical sources tends to be distorted. The word
4616:
4130:
2962:
2333:
791:
716:
4490:
1751:) of Japan as the child of a hostage in 462, and left a son in Japan who was an ancestor of the minor-noble Yamato no Fubito
616:
4727:
1558:) as the new monarch. Kanamura resigned due to the failure of his diplomatic policies, and the court was controlled by the
1175:
3671:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Discussion meeting of the first subcommittee, pp.479-484, August 19, 2009
4786:
2194:
The study explained that the Toraijin, who entered the Japanese archipelago from the southern Korean peninsula after the
1147:
237:
2436:
1712:
Other immigrants who settled in Japan beginning in the 4th century were the progenitors of Japanese clans. According to
5110:
4734:
2578:
394:
369:
2244:
published an article that showed the Kofun strand in modern day Japanese was concentrated in specific regions such as
4749:
4513:
3934:
3915:
3893:
3874:
3855:
3825:
3803:
3776:
3757:
3738:
3719:
3231:
3023:
2992:
2931:
2760:
2531:
1194:
621:
2487:
2187:", a group of people who entered Japan following the Jomon people. Jun Ohashi, the lead researcher and professor at
1593:
Detail of chariots on a Chinese bronze mirror sent to Japan during the Kofun period. From the Eta-Funayama Tumulus,
1154:
1132:
4806:
4717:
1636:
region of Honshū were considered to have foreign ancestry. 163 were of Chinese origin (written as "Kan"), 104 from
739:
452:
1868:, tentatively dated to 471 or 531, contains a Chinese-character inscription in a style used in China at the time.
4868:
4744:
4576:
4065:
4054:
2360:
1905:, clay offerings placed in a ring on and around the tomb mounds of the ruling elite. The most important of these
1517:
Many of the clans and local chieftains who made up the Yamato polity claimed descent from the imperial family or
681:
2863:
4813:
2853:
2804:
1128:
834:
499:
419:
4431:
1161:
457:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
4571:
4125:
3659:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Report (second period)
1124:
706:
3647:
Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Committee, Japan-Korea Joint Historical Research Report (first period)
4754:
4566:
4113:
3517:
3183: : 宋書 列傳第五十七 夷蠻 : 詔除武使持節、都督倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國諸軍事、安東大將軍、倭王。興死,弟武立,自稱使持節、都督倭百濟新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓七國諸軍事、安東大將軍、倭國王
1739:
Baekje and Silla sent their princes as hostages to the Yamato court in exchange for military support. King
963:
815:
805:
749:
734:
691:
4377:
3954:
3561:
1143:
649:
579:
5003:
4673:
4546:
4518:
4302:
4034:
2028:
and the Korean kingdoms made diplomatic efforts to maintain their good standing with the Japanese. The
786:
644:
399:
258:
3221:
1622:
from India. Valuing their knowledge and culture, the Yamato government gave preferential treatment to
5183:
4897:
4779:
4739:
4661:
4611:
4473:
4443:
4362:
4260:
4135:
4120:
3960:
3847:
3795:
2191:, explained that 50 people's genetic samples were collected from each prefecture from a total of 47.
827:
761:
744:
696:
574:
529:
424:
204:
166:
23:
3067:
484:
4998:
4909:
4707:
4690:
4596:
4581:
4485:
4453:
4426:
3562:"Ancient DNA rewrites early Japanese history—modern day populations have tripartite genetic origin"
3106:姓氏。古代の有力帰化系氏族。出自は諸説あるが、おそらく五世紀に渡来した中国人の子孫で、養蚕・機織の技術をもって朝廷に仕え、伴造(とものみやつこ)の一員として秦造(はたのみやつこ)を称したと思われる。
1316:
1113:
606:
524:
489:
447:
1089:, where excavated mounds have been associated with a person closely linked to the Yamato kingdom.
1047:, Shibuya Mukaiyama Kofun) were built during the early 4th century. The keyhole kofun spread from
1043:, which dates to the late 3rd century. In the Makimuku district of Sakurai, later keyhole kofuns (
4873:
4801:
4791:
4668:
4601:
4400:
3391:
Cooke NP, Mattiangeli V, Cassidy LM, Okazaki K, Stokes CA, Onbe S, et al. (September 2021).
3054:
2276:
1117:
938:
726:
549:
379:
364:
2145:
to the Yamato court in exchange for military support to continue their military campaigns; King
1606:
1543:
4858:
4695:
4606:
4586:
4307:
4150:
4145:
4140:
3473:
3364:
3013:
2982:
2120:
1555:
766:
534:
326:
2921:
2649:
2646:
2142:
5301:
5226:
5158:
5148:
5050:
4988:
4954:
4924:
4853:
4678:
4646:
4198:
4027:
1598:
1032:
384:
4285:
3322:
3302:
3145:
5241:
4983:
4722:
4683:
4591:
4551:
4168:
3476:[Were there many migrants in Shikoku? Japanese roots revealed by genome analysis].
3404:
2464:
2272:
1437:
1421:
is mentioned as a location where prince Yamato Takeru traveled on his military expedition.
509:
414:
275:
171:
78:
3982:
The Archaeology of Japan: From the Earliest Rice Farming Villages to the Rise of the State
3815:
3609:
2843:
1973:
were brought to Japan by immigrants, who are mentioned in ancient Japanese histories; the
1660:
Some of the many immigrants that had significant influence in Kofun period Japan included
1628:
1547:
1168:
933:, Buddhism and the Chinese writing system were introduced near the end of the period from
8:
5231:
5163:
5153:
5036:
4914:
4796:
4766:
4463:
3633:
2725:
2299:
2089:
1414:
559:
514:
479:
389:
3731:
Sacred Texts and Buried Treasures: Issues in the Historical Archaeology of Ancient Japan
3408:
5173:
5085:
5008:
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4934:
4929:
4878:
4651:
4561:
4534:
4405:
4357:
4335:
4280:
4253:
3425:
3392:
2316:, in which the team explained that the remains of only three Kofun people excavated in
2280:
2043:
1861:
1740:
1486:
1430:
as the legend of Shido Shōgun's (四道将軍, "Shōguns to four ways") expedition. One of four
1406:
1364:
1344:
1332:
1328:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1086:
721:
554:
409:
306:
301:
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3138:
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1381:
5095:
4993:
4966:
4939:
4630:
4387:
4372:
4270:
4098:
3930:
3911:
3889:
3870:
3851:
3821:
3799:
3772:
3753:
3734:
3715:
3605:
3430:
3227:
3160:
3050:
3019:
2988:
2958:
2927:
2859:
2849:
2756:
2574:
2477:
2312:
2154:
1816:
1783:
1748:
1498:
1369:
1280:, inherited titles denoting rank and political standing which replaced family names.
771:
754:
701:
686:
374:
336:
214:
39:
3193:
916:; archaeologists consider it a shared culture across the southern Korean Peninsula,
5236:
5075:
5028:
5013:
4949:
4831:
4774:
4656:
4275:
4080:
4070:
4009:
3997:
3420:
3412:
2547:
2223:
2215:
2188:
2150:
2069:
2039:
2035:
1953:
1685:
1649:
1448:
1226:
1052:
969:
913:
896:
876:
810:
321:
230:
31:
4203:
2793:(in Japanese). Japan Federation of Democratic Medical Institutions (全日本民主医療機関連合会).
2061:
1791:
1786:) was a 10th-generation descendant of King Muryeong of Baekje who was chosen as a
1532:
5100:
5070:
5065:
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4944:
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4347:
4248:
4108:
3629:
3199:
3190:
2443:
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2203:
2073:
1958:
1918:
1865:
1615:
1482:
1471:
1456:
1452:
1398:
1336:
1285:
1213:
1208:
1082:
1048:
1044:
711:
519:
504:
494:
404:
192:
48:
4173:
2686:
2668:
2322:
2310:
Following the publication, an interview with the research team was conducted by
2116:
2097:
1697:
1474:. Japan's rulers petitioned the Chinese court for confirmation of royal titles.
90:
5280:
5216:
5168:
5125:
5018:
4919:
4297:
4103:
2472:
2146:
2112:
1887:
1733:
1665:
1661:
1611:
1551:
1539:
1402:
1348:
1340:
1324:
1070:
1065:) and the 135-metre long (443 ft) Iwatoyama kofun in Fukuoka, recorded in
1062:
989:
981:
949:
776:
311:
242:
199:
3834:
3658:
3646:
1706:
5295:
5178:
5090:
5079:
4848:
4712:
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3993:
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2412:
2400:
2343:
2093:
1853:
1795:
1770:
1559:
1394:
1390:
1360:
1356:
1300:
1040:
892:
569:
564:
56:
4421:
4193:
3836:
2705:
2298:
Takashi Gakuhari, a researcher conducting the experiment and a professor at
1352:
440:
5270:
5246:
5189:
5055:
4883:
4702:
4227:
4215:
4210:
4188:
4178:
4013:
3522:
3434:
3416:
3180:
2917:
2656:
2502:
2497:
2424:
2337:
2326:
2195:
2030:
1990:
1838:
1567:
1467:
1418:
1243:
888:
884:
601:
265:
159:
131:
103:
44:
4438:
4265:
3967:
2555:
1886:
and other weapons, and used advanced military methods similar to those of
1614:
or the Korean Peninsula. They introduced numerous, significant aspects of
1247:, Yamato relationships with China probably began in the late 4th century.
472:
209:
4458:
4222:
3842:
3343:
3313:
3298:
3129:
3104:(in Japanese) (新装版 (Revised Edition) ed.), Tokyo: Shogakukan, 1988,
3042:
2303:
2231:
2133:
2056:
2012:
1994:
1966:
1922:
1849:
1725:
1720:
1669:
1527:
1410:
1304:
1238:
1074:
1057:
929:
917:
539:
145:
4292:
2824:
5115:
4480:
4382:
4330:
4243:
3578:
2809:
2240:
2180:
2025:
1962:
1688:, respectively. Despite being ethnically similar, many immigrants from
1481:(大王, "Great King") during this period. Inscriptions on two swords (the
1463:
1254:, which emerged by the late 5th century, was distinguished by powerful
611:
594:
341:
290:
176:
2786:
2551:
1700:'s reign carrying separate identities and foreign deities such as the
1589:
1535:). A number of clans claimed origin in China or the Korean Peninsula.
1477:
While the rulers' title was officially "King", they called themselves
1389:
In addition to archaeological findings indicating a local monarchy in
5205:
4508:
4352:
4342:
3393:"Ancient genomics reveals tripartite origins of Japanese populations"
1974:
1787:
1681:
1563:
1320:
1078:
637:
357:
331:
1910:
1432:
1308:
1260:
1102:
921:
2536:国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 = Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History
2488:
BBC Reel: The ancient tombs kept under lock and key, 27 August 2019
2317:
2184:
1986:
1931:
1802:
confirmed his ancient royal Korean heritage through Emperor Kanmu.
1641:
1619:
1594:
1584:
976:
880:
5199:
1291:
1234:
1027:
5211:
5138:
5133:
4019:
3948:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2391:
2253:
2235:
2207:
2175:
Genetic history of East Asians § Genetic history of Japanese
1970:
1879:
1857:
1799:
1031:
armour and helmet, with gilt bronze decoration, 5th century CE (
906:
2899:
5221:
5143:
5120:
5105:
5060:
4394:
3906:
3789:
2482:
2162:
2021:
1914:
1892:
1826:
1744:
1714:
1689:
1637:
1426:
1401:
and battlegrounds in the region; a frontier was near the later
1276:
1251:
1021:
1009:
934:
316:
5195:
5045:
5041:
4050:
4005:
3883:
2492:
2284:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2245:
2199:
2065:
2017:
1883:
1729:
1693:
1645:
1633:
1610:
refers to people who immigrated to Japan from abroad via the
1312:
1081:
suggest that these islands were the southern boundary of the
901:
52:
3518:"Ancient bones reveal previously unknown Japanese ancestors"
1993:, which coincided with the reunification of China under the
1393:
as an important rival, the legend of the 4th-century Prince
1039:
The oldest Japanese kofun is reportedly Hokenoyama Kofun in
3261:, Vol.6 "故天日槍娶但馬出嶋人 太耳女麻多烏 生但馬諸助也 諸助生但馬日楢杵 日楢杵生清彦 清彦生田道間守也"
2000:
1702:
1270:
1255:
1000:
954:
3902:
2344:
Results of the Japan-South Korea Joint Historical Research
2295:
about human prehistory that could not be seen otherwise."
2119:. He is said to be the pioneer of the introduction of the
879:
from about 300 to 538 AD (the date of the introduction of
3316: : 三國史記 百済本紀 : 六年夏五月 王與倭國結好 以太子腆支爲質 秋七月大閱於漢水之南
3226:(in Polish). Wydawnictwo Akademickie Dialog. p. 89.
1652:. They may have immigrated to Japan between 356 and 645.
3750:
Prehistoric Japan: New Perspectives on Insular East Asia
3249:, Vol.6 "天日槍對曰 僕新羅國主之子也 然聞日本國有聖皇 則以己國授弟知古而化歸(to serve)之"
1505:
was used until the 7th century, when it was replaced by
3279:十五年秋八月 壬戌朔丁卯 百濟王遣阿直岐 貢良馬二匹 即養於輕阪上廄 因以阿直岐令掌飼 故號其養馬之處曰 廄阪
3031:
friendly, due no doubt in part to the Wa–Kaya alliance.
2141:) reported that Baekje and Silla sent their princes as
1462:
During the Kofun period, an aristocratic society with
3766:
3695:
Summary of the Japan-Korea Historical Research Report
3683:
Summary of the Japan-Korea Historical Research Report
2750:
1977:
introduced sericulture and certain types of weaving.
941:, and helped control trade routes across the region.
3785:
3497:
3495:
2454:
2889:(ed. Hiroji Naoe). Tokyo: Yūzankaku Shuppan, 1983.
2600:
Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History
2544:
Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History
2271:is also observable from several imports, including
2038:in 451 to supervise military Affairs of Wa, Silla,
1989:in 538 marked the transition from the Kofun to the
1947:
1546:. When Emperor Buretsu died with no apparent heir,
1013:) were often buried under a kofun's circumference.
3884:Stearns, Peter N.; William Leonard Langer (2001).
3512:
3510:
1295:Gilded sword hilts, late Kofun period, 6th century
3492:
1085:; it extended north to Tainai in the present-day
1077:and two very old Shinto shrines on the island of
5293:
3903:Yamaguchi, Yoshinori; Kōnoshi Takamitsu (1997).
3835:Sakamoto, Tarō; Ienaga Saburō; Inoue Mitsusada;
3301: : 三國史記 新羅本紀 : 元年 三月 與倭國通好 以奈勿王子未斯欣爲質
2916:
2650:Multicultural Japan: Palaeolithic to Postmodern,
2568:
2279:, Korean raw materials for iron production, and
2111:, Baekje had also sent a scholar by the name of
1424:The period's northern frontier was explained in
3507:
2259:Strong cultural and political affinity between
2024:greatly valued relations with the Kofun-period
1760:
1640:("Paekche" in the older romanization), 41 from
866:
3594:
3592:
3471:
3362:
2987:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2003. p. 279.
2807:[History of the City 01 ~Hata clan~].
2616:
2034:reported that a Chinese emperor appointed the
1937:
1898:
1775:
1754:
1268:), who performed sacred rituals to the clan's
860:
4035:
3219:
2923:The Cambridge History of Japan: Ancient Japan
2726:"Yamato kingdom traces found in Niigata Pref"
835:
3579:"のっぺり薄い顔…新たな日本人のルーツ「古墳人」発見 現代人の半数に及ぶ影響【石川発】"
2529:
2336:, added that the genetic information of the
1736:, possibly during the 3rd or 4th centuries.
1724:, the oldest record of a Silla immigrant is
1618:to Japan such as Chinese writing system and
1264:). Each clan was headed by a patriarch (氏上,
1069:as the tomb of Iwai (political archrival of
3589:
3386:
3384:
2926:. Cambridge University Press. p. 141.
2755:. Cambridge University Press. p. 311.
1131:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4042:
4028:
3767:Kōzō, Yamamura; John Whitney Hall (1997).
3542:Genomics Research from Technology Networks
3094:
2751:Kōzō, Yamamura; John Whitney Hall (1997).
2076:. Known as Amenohiboko, his descendant is
842:
828:
16:Period of Japanese history from 300 to 538
3979:
3424:
2885:Higo, Kazuo. "Inari Shinkō no Hajime".
2841:
2784:
1655:
1497:, indicating that the rulers invoked the
1195:Learn how and when to remove this message
3381:
3011:
2835:
2785:Takaoka, Nobuyuki; 片岡, 伸行 (2023-07-31).
2593:
2001:Relations with other East Asian kingdoms
1837:
1820:
1588:
1447:
1380:
1376:
1373:. Craftsmen were organized into guilds.
1290:
1073:). Kofun burial mounds on the island of
1020:
975:
948:
4315:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
3924:
3747:
3709:
3538:"Ancient DNA Rewrites Japanese History"
3291:
2744:
1860:wrote historical accounts primarily in
5294:
3905:Shinpen Nihon Koten Bungaku Zenshū 1:
3864:
3786:Kurano, Kenji; Yūkichi Takeda (1958).
3728:
3306:
3282:
3165:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3085:
2954:Everlasting Flower: A History of Korea
2703:
1890:. Evidence of the advances is seen in
1413:, was apparently north of present-day
1315:models (including the adoption of the
891:are sometimes collectively called the
4023:
3812:
3573:
3571:
3501:
3465:
3459:
3447:
3390:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3346::三國史記 卷第一 新羅本紀第一 始祖赫居世, 瓠公者 未詳其族姓 本倭人
3053:(筑紫) 各羅嶋産兒 仍名此兒曰嶋君 於是 軍君即以一船 送嶋君於國 是爲
2950:
2769:
2697:
2334:National Museum of Nature and Science
2165:, from Japan, helped to found Silla.
1944:, became symbolic of imperial power.
1493:(治天下; "ruling Heaven and Earth") and
895:. This period is the earliest era of
5307:Archaeological cultures of East Asia
3632:. September 18, 2021. Archived from
3608:. September 18, 2021. Archived from
3173:
2879:
2636:
2634:
2620:朝鮮半島南部に倭人が造った前方後円墳 : 古代九州との国際交流
2092:presented stallions, broodmares and
1129:adding citations to reliable sources
1096:
3820:(in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan.
3673:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation
3661:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation
3649:The Japan Korea Cultural Foundation
3270:百濟國主照古王遣阿知吉師獻雄馬雌馬各壹以貢上此阿知吉師者 阿直史等之祖
3122:
3102:国語大辞典 (Kokugo Dai Jiten Dictionary)
2892:
2870:
2797:
2049:
1732:who settled in Japan at the era of
13:
4491:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
4049:
3973:
3568:
3349:
2817:
2778:
2606:from the original on 4 April 2022.
2569:Kazuo Yanagisawa (2007). "前方後円墳".
2366:Kofun helmet, iron and gilt copper
2005:
14:
5338:
4358:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947)
3886:The Encyclopedia of World History
2704:Keally, Charles T. (2009-04-29).
2631:
2332:Kenichi Shinoda, director of the
2302:, explained in an interview with
2222:A study published in the journal
2126:
1385:Reconstructed Kofun-era warehouse
5276:
5275:
5264:
3943:
2848:. 春日井シンポジウム (in Japanese). 大巧社.
2457:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2399:
2383:
2371:
2359:
2139:Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms
1948:Introduction of material culture
1554:(a distant imperial relative in
1101:
38:
3929:(in Japanese). Iwanami Shoten.
3869:. University of Hawai'i Press.
3841:Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 67:
3733:. University of Hawai'i Press.
3688:
3676:
3664:
3652:
3640:
3616:
3601:日本人の「完成」は古墳時代だった? DNAを分析、ルーツに新説
3554:
3530:
3472:Nikkei Science (23 June 2021).
3453:
3441:
3336:
3273:
3264:
3252:
3240:
3213:
3204:
3060:
3036:
3005:
2984:The New Encyclopædia Britannica
2975:
2944:
2910:
2718:
2096:to the Japanese emperor during
1980:
1782:, Yamato no Fubito's relative (
1359:were military leaders, and the
1092:
887:. The Kofun and the subsequent
4844:Agriculture, forestry, fishing
3788:Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 1:
3771:. Cambridge University Press.
3769:The Cambridge history of Japan
3752:. University of Hawaii Press.
3729:Farris, William Wayne (1998).
2957:. Reaktion Books. p. 42.
2753:The Cambridge history of Japan
2679:
2661:
2610:
2587:
2562:
2523:
2514:
2062:Japanese Empress-consort Jingū
1397:alludes to the borders of the
1303:exercised power over clans in
1016:
953:Keyhole-shaped kofun drawn in
944:
1:
3984:. Cambridge University Press.
3888:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
3867:A history of writing in Japan
3703:
3697:Shikoku News , March 23, 2010
3363:Nikkei Science (2021-06-23).
3012:Henthorn, William E. (1971).
2787:"神々のルーツ 明日香の地と「今木神」 – 全日本民医連"
2617:Park Cheon-Soo (March 2010).
2060:, Silla was conquered by the
1626:. According to the 815 book,
1503:Amenoshita Shiroshimesu Ōkimi
3865:Seeley, Christopher (2000).
3712:The Origins of Human Society
3474:"渡来人、四国に多かった? ゲノムが明かす日本人ルーツ"
3365:"渡来人、四国に多かった? ゲノムが明かす日本人ルーツ"
1696:had arrived in Japan during
1632:, 317 of 1,182 clans in the
1538:During the 5th century, the
905:is Japanese for the type of
7:
4432:1923 Great Kantō earthquake
4378:Abolition of the han system
3992:This period is part of the
2530:Kazuo Hirose (March 2009).
2450:
2168:
2068:came to Japan to serve the
1810:
1761:
1578:
867:
10:
5343:
3018:. Free Press. p. 37.
2352:
2172:
1814:
1805:
1582:
1573:
1206:
5259:
5027:
4905:
4896:
4839:
4830:
4765:
4642:
4638:
4629:
4542:
4533:
4501:
4444:Japan during World War II
4414:
4323:
4261:Mongol invasions of Japan
4236:
4161:
4088:
4079:
4061:
3980:Mizoguchi, Kaoji (2013).
3961:Federal Research Division
3925:Yoshida, Takashi (1997).
3319:"아신왕 - 삼국사기 백제본기- 디지털한국학"
3068:"The emperor's new roots"
2378:Kofun Tankō (short armor)
1938:
1899:
1871:
1776:
1755:
861:
395:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
370:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
4718:House of Representatives
4514:2019 imperial transition
4486:Great Hanshin earthquake
4454:Second Sino-Japanese War
4427:Japan during World War I
3714:. Blackwell Publishing.
3625:現代日本人、3集団にルーツ…人骨の遺伝情報を解析
3624:
3600:
2619:
2508:
2214:Archaeological sites in
1769:clan. According to the
1728:: a legendary prince of
1566:at the beginning of the
1512:
1443:
1409:). Another frontier, in
1317:Chinese written language
1284:chieftainships (such as
607:Great Hanshin earthquake
525:Second Sino-Japanese War
4401:First Sino-Japanese War
3813:Saeki, Arikiyo (1981).
3748:Imamura, Keiji (1996).
3710:Bogucki, Peter (1999).
3210:Sakamoto (1967:336-340)
3179:Chinese History Record
3128:Chinese History Record
3055:King Muryeong of Baekje
1909:were found in southern
1491:Amenoshita Shiroshimesu
453:Intervention in Siberia
380:First Sino-Japanese War
4869:Science and technology
4308:Council of Five Elders
4303:Azuchi–Momoyama period
3818:no Kenkyū (Honbun hen)
3685:47news, March 23, 2010
3417:10.1126/sciadv.abh2419
3342:Korean History Record
3312:Korean History Record
3297:Korean History Record
3220:Joanna Rurarz (2014).
2442:Restored Kofun period
2121:Chinese writing system
1846:
1835:
1794:and was the mother of
1656:Influential immigrants
1602:
1459:
1386:
1296:
1237:), Chikushi (northern
1036:
985:
980:Kofun-period jewelry (
973:
909:dating from this era.
782:Science and technology
535:Attack on Pearl Harbor
458:Great Kantō earthquake
400:Colonization of Taiwan
327:Convention of Kanagawa
167:Former Nine Years' War
110:1000 BC – 300 AD
96:14,000 – 1000 BC
4814:Deputy Prime Minister
4199:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
3288:Kurano (1958:248-249)
3045:Vol.14 "Chronicle of
2951:Pratt, Keith (2007).
2900:"「おいなりさん物語」 ~伏見稲荷大社~"
2845:渡来人 : 尾張・美濃と渡来文化
2825:"「伊奈利社創祀前史」 ~伏見稲荷大社~"
1882:wore armour, carried
1841:
1824:
1599:Tokyo National Museum
1592:
1525:(大彦, recorded in the
1451:
1405:(eastern present-day
1384:
1377:Territorial expansion
1294:
1033:Tokyo National Museum
1024:
979:
952:
500:Invasion of Manchuria
425:Colonization of Korea
385:Treaty of Shimonoseki
124:300 AD – 538 AD
5327:6th century in Japan
5322:5th century in Japan
5317:4th century in Japan
5312:3rd century in Japan
4723:House of Councillors
4617:World Heritage Sites
3526:. 20 September 2021.
2904:Fushimi Inari Taisha
2732:. September 17, 2012
2730:Daily Yomiuri Online
2465:Ancient Japan portal
2232:northern Han Chinese
2115:during the reign of
1985:The introduction of
1438:Fukushima Prefecture
1125:improve this section
792:World Heritage Sites
510:February 26 incident
415:Treaty of Portsmouth
276:Battle of Sekigahara
172:Later Three-Year War
4740:Self-Defense Forces
3636:on October 8, 2021.
3409:2021SciA....7.2419C
3091:Seeley (2000:19-23)
3049:" 六月丙戌朔 孕婦果如加須利君言 於
2573:. Tokyodo Shuppan.
2558:on 8 February 2022.
2300:Kanazawa University
2153:) in 397, and King
2090:Geunchogo of Baekje
1798:. In 2001, Emperor
1762:"Scribes of Yamato"
1487:Eta Funayama Swords
1415:Kumamoto Prefecture
622:Imperial transition
560:Occupation of Japan
550:Soviet–Japanese War
515:Anti-Comintern Pact
390:Triple Intervention
4874:Telecommunications
4406:Russo-Japanese War
4336:Tokugawa shogunate
4286:Nanboku-chō period
4281:Ashikaga shogunate
4254:Kamakura shogunate
3612:on March 11, 2022.
3198:2016-03-03 at the
3189:2015-10-13 at the
3113:as members of the
3109:granted the title
3015:A history of Korea
2876:『古代国家と天皇』創元社、1957年
2842:森浩一, 門脇禎二 (1997).
2791:www.min-iren.gr.jp
2281:Chinese characters
2219:the Yayoi period.
1862:Chinese characters
1847:
1836:
1741:Muryeong of Baekje
1674:Kawachinofumi clan
1672:, the founders of
1603:
1460:
1455:, a late kofun in
1407:Shimane Prefecture
1387:
1297:
1233:), Kenu (northern
1231:Niigata Prefecture
1225:), Koshi (current
1223:Shimane Prefecture
1221:), Izumo (current
1219:Okayama Prefecture
1087:Niigata Prefecture
1037:
986:
974:
682:Capital punishment
658:2019–present
580:Asset price bubble
555:Surrender of Japan
420:Japan–Korea Treaty
410:Russo-Japanese War
365:Ryūkyū Disposition
307:Invasion of Ryukyu
302:Tokugawa shogunate
238:Nanboku-chō period
5289:
5288:
5255:
5254:
5004:Sexual minorities
4892:
4891:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4735:Political parties
4674:Foreign relations
4625:
4624:
4529:
4528:
4519:COVID-19 pandemic
4388:Satsuma Rebellion
4373:Meiji Restoration
4271:Kenmu Restoration
4131:Foreign relations
3816:Shinsen Shōjiroku
3606:The Asahi Shimbun
3115:Tomo no Miyatsuko
3111:Hata no Miyatsuko
3051:Chikuzen Province
2964:978-1-86189-335-2
2552:10.15024/00001685
2478:Kuni no miyatsuko
2313:The Asahi Shimbun
2155:Silseong of Silla
2054:According to the
2010:According to the
1942:, "curved jewel")
1817:Japanese language
1784:Takano no Niigasa
1678:Kawachinoaya clan
1629:Shinsen Shōjiroku
1548:Ōtomo no Kanamura
1499:Mandate of Heaven
1370:kuni no miyatsuko
1205:
1204:
1197:
1179:
1067:Fudoki of Chikugo
959:Nakatsuyama Kofun
927:According to the
883:), following the
875:is an era in the
852:
851:
717:Foreign relations
662:
661:
650:Abe assassination
645:COVID-19 pandemic
617:Tōhoku earthquake
375:Satsuma Rebellion
337:Meiji Restoration
215:Kenmu Restoration
5334:
5279:
5278:
5271:Japan portal
5269:
5268:
5267:
5184:National symbols
4903:
4902:
4837:
4836:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4540:
4539:
4474:Economic miracle
4276:Muromachi period
4086:
4085:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4021:
4020:
4010:History of Japan
3998:Japanese History
3985:
3964:
3947:
3946:
3940:
3921:
3899:
3880:
3861:
3831:
3809:
3782:
3763:
3744:
3725:
3698:
3692:
3686:
3680:
3674:
3668:
3662:
3656:
3650:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3596:
3587:
3586:
3575:
3566:
3565:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3514:
3505:
3499:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3469:
3463:
3457:
3451:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3428:
3403:(38): eabh2419.
3397:Science Advances
3388:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3360:
3347:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3321:. Archived from
3310:
3304:
3295:
3289:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3262:
3256:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3217:
3211:
3208:
3202:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3164:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3144:. Archived from
3126:
3120:
3119:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3079:
3064:
3058:
3057:(武寧王) 百濟人呼此嶋曰主嶋也
3040:
3034:
3033:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2918:Brown, Delmer M.
2914:
2908:
2907:
2896:
2890:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2782:
2776:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2665:
2659:
2638:
2629:
2628:
2627:on 4 April 2022.
2623:. Archived from
2614:
2608:
2607:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2554:. Archived from
2527:
2521:
2518:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2439:
2427:
2415:
2403:
2387:
2375:
2363:
2285:Korean peninsula
2216:Aichi Prefecture
2189:Tokyo University
2070:emperor of Japan
2050:Japanese records
2036:five kings of Wa
1954:material culture
1943:
1941:
1940:
1913:(especially the
1904:
1902:
1901:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1686:Yamatonoaya clan
1470:and the eastern
1200:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1178:
1137:
1105:
1097:
970:Fujiidera, Osaka
967:
914:Korean Peninsula
897:recorded history
877:history of Japan
874:
873:
870:
864:
863:
844:
837:
830:
674:
575:Economic miracle
490:Nanking incident
485:Financial crisis
322:Perry Expedition
296:
205:Mongol invasions
84:before 14,000 BC
74:
73:
69:
42:
32:History of Japan
19:
18:
5342:
5341:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5331:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5265:
5263:
5251:
5071:Class S (genre)
5023:
4999:Sex trafficking
4974:Life expectancy
4910:Anti-monarchism
4888:
4818:
4761:
4728:List of members
4708:Law enforcement
4621:
4525:
4497:
4449:Mukden Incident
4410:
4368:Meiji oligarchy
4348:Empire of Japan
4319:
4249:Kamakura period
4232:
4157:
4075:
4057:
4048:
4018:
3976:
3974:Further reading
3956:Country Studies
3953:
3944:
3937:
3918:
3896:
3877:
3858:
3846:. Vol. 1.
3828:
3806:
3779:
3760:
3741:
3722:
3706:
3701:
3693:
3689:
3681:
3677:
3669:
3665:
3657:
3653:
3645:
3641:
3630:Yomiuri Shimbun
3628:(in Japanese).
3626:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3604:(in Japanese).
3602:
3598:
3597:
3590:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3546:
3544:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3516:
3515:
3508:
3500:
3493:
3483:
3481:
3470:
3466:
3458:
3454:
3446:
3442:
3389:
3382:
3373:
3371:
3361:
3350:
3341:
3337:
3328:
3326:
3317:
3311:
3307:
3296:
3292:
3287:
3283:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3257:
3253:
3245:
3241:
3234:
3218:
3214:
3209:
3205:
3200:Wayback Machine
3191:Wayback Machine
3178:
3174:
3158:
3157:
3151:
3149:
3142:"Archived copy"
3140:
3127:
3123:
3107:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3090:
3086:
3077:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3047:Emperor Yūryaku
3041:
3037:
3026:
3010:
3006:
2995:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2965:
2949:
2945:
2934:
2915:
2911:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2884:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2856:
2840:
2836:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2783:
2779:
2774:
2770:
2763:
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2710:
2708:
2706:"Kofun Culture"
2702:
2698:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2640:Denoon, Donald
2639:
2632:
2621:
2615:
2611:
2592:
2588:
2581:
2567:
2563:
2528:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2463:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2446:
2444:lamellar armour
2440:
2431:
2428:
2419:
2416:
2407:
2404:
2395:
2388:
2379:
2376:
2367:
2364:
2355:
2346:
2273:Chinese mirrors
2225:Science Advance
2177:
2171:
2129:
2080:. According to
2074:Tajima Province
2072:, and lived in
2052:
2008:
2006:Chinese records
2003:
1983:
1959:Tsushima Strait
1950:
1935:
1921:) and northern
1919:Nara Prefecture
1896:
1876:
1866:Inariyama Sword
1845:horse statuette
1819:
1813:
1808:
1773:
1765:
1752:
1658:
1616:Chinese culture
1587:
1581:
1576:
1515:
1472:Setouchi region
1457:Nara Prefecture
1453:Ishibutai Kofun
1446:
1379:
1341:Bizen Provinces
1211:
1209:Yamato Kingship
1201:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1138:
1136:
1122:
1106:
1095:
1045:Hashihaka Kofun
1019:
961:
947:
871:
858:
848:
798:
797:
796:
676:
675:
672:
664:
663:
655:
654:
630:1989–2019
627:
626:
587:1926–1989
584:
545:Atomic bombings
520:Tripartite Pact
505:May 15 incident
495:Mukden Incident
466:1912–1926
463:
462:
433:1868–1912
430:
429:
405:Boxer Rebellion
350:1603–1868
347:
346:
294:
284:1573–1603
281:
280:
259:Azuchi–Momoyama
251:1336–1573
248:
247:
223:1185–1333
220:
219:
182:
181:
152:710 – 794
149:
138:538 – 710
135:
121:
107:
71:
70:
67:
59:
49:Emperor Nintoku
17:
12:
11:
5:
5340:
5330:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5273:
5260:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5202:
5193:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5128:
5126:Henohenomoheji
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5039:
5033:
5031:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4900:
4894:
4893:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4816:
4811:
4810:
4809:
4802:Prime Minister
4799:
4794:
4792:Foreign policy
4789:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4771:
4769:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4737:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4688:
4687:
4686:
4676:
4671:
4669:Imperial House
4666:
4665:
4664:
4654:
4649:
4643:
4633:
4627:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4577:Extreme points
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4543:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4516:
4505:
4503:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4436:
4435:
4434:
4429:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4305:
4298:Sengoku period
4295:
4290:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4246:
4240:
4238:
4237:Post-Classical
4234:
4233:
4231:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4208:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4092:
4090:
4083:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4047:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4024:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3986:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3941:
3935:
3927:Nihon no tanjō
3922:
3916:
3910:. Shōgakukan.
3900:
3894:
3881:
3875:
3862:
3856:
3848:Iwanami Shoten
3832:
3826:
3810:
3804:
3796:Iwanami Shoten
3783:
3777:
3764:
3758:
3745:
3739:
3726:
3720:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3687:
3675:
3663:
3651:
3639:
3615:
3588:
3567:
3553:
3529:
3506:
3491:
3464:
3452:
3440:
3380:
3348:
3335:
3305:
3290:
3281:
3272:
3263:
3251:
3239:
3232:
3223:Historia Korei
3212:
3203:
3172:
3121:
3093:
3084:
3059:
3035:
3024:
3004:
2993:
2974:
2963:
2943:
2932:
2909:
2906:(in Japanese).
2891:
2878:
2869:
2854:
2834:
2816:
2813:(in Japanese).
2796:
2777:
2768:
2761:
2743:
2717:
2696:
2678:
2660:
2630:
2609:
2594:Kanta Takata.
2586:
2580:978-4490107128
2579:
2561:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2473:Japanese clans
2469:
2468:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2441:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2398:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2173:Main article:
2170:
2167:
2149:sent his son (
2147:Asin of Baekje
2128:
2127:Korean records
2125:
2051:
2048:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1982:
1979:
1949:
1946:
1903:, "clay ring")
1888:Northeast Asia
1875:
1870:
1815:Main article:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1734:Emperor Suinin
1666:Yuzuki no Kimi
1657:
1654:
1612:Ryukyu Islands
1583:Main article:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1556:Koshi Province
1552:Emperor Keitai
1540:Katsuragi clan
1514:
1511:
1445:
1442:
1403:Izumo Province
1378:
1375:
1357:Mononobe clans
1349:Izumo Province
1207:Main article:
1203:
1202:
1144:"Kofun period"
1109:
1107:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1071:Emperor Keitai
1063:Emperor Keitai
1018:
1015:
995:古 "ancient" +
990:Middle Chinese
982:British Museum
972:, 5th century)
946:
943:
939:Imperial House
850:
849:
847:
846:
839:
832:
824:
821:
820:
819:
818:
813:
808:
800:
799:
795:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
758:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
729:
727:Historiography
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
678:
677:
671:
670:
669:
666:
665:
660:
659:
656:
653:
652:
647:
641:
635:
632:
631:
628:
625:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
598:
592:
589:
588:
585:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
476:
468:
467:
464:
461:
460:
455:
450:
444:
438:
435:
434:
431:
428:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
361:
355:
352:
351:
348:
345:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
312:Siege of Osaka
309:
304:
298:
289:
286:
285:
282:
279:
278:
273:
268:
262:
256:
253:
252:
249:
246:
245:
243:Sengoku period
240:
234:
228:
225:
224:
221:
218:
217:
212:
207:
202:
196:
190:
187:
186:
185:794–1185
183:
180:
179:
174:
169:
163:
157:
154:
153:
150:
143:
140:
139:
136:
129:
126:
125:
122:
115:
112:
111:
108:
101:
98:
97:
94:
86:
85:
82:
72:
66:
65:
64:
61:
60:
47:, the tomb of
43:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5339:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5282:
5274:
5272:
5262:
5261:
5258:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5207:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5030:
5026:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4895:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4859:Manufacturing
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4829:
4815:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4787:Fiscal policy
4785:
4781:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4764:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4713:National Diet
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4697:
4696:Supreme Court
4694:
4693:
4692:
4689:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4628:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4532:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4322:
4316:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
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4299:
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4282:
4279:
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4235:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4205:
4204:Hakuhō period
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4152:
4151:Imperial Navy
4149:
4147:
4146:Imperial Army
4144:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
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4100:
4097:
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4087:
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4072:
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4064:
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4060:
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4040:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4022:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3995:
3994:Yamato period
3983:
3978:
3977:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3951:
3950:public domain
3942:
3938:
3936:4-00-430510-1
3932:
3928:
3923:
3919:
3917:4-09-658001-5
3913:
3909:
3908:
3901:
3897:
3895:0-395-65237-5
3891:
3887:
3882:
3878:
3876:0-8248-2217-X
3872:
3868:
3863:
3859:
3857:4-00-060067-2
3853:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3838:
3833:
3829:
3827:4-642-02109-4
3823:
3819:
3817:
3811:
3807:
3805:4-00-060001-X
3801:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3784:
3780:
3778:0-521-22354-7
3774:
3770:
3765:
3761:
3759:0-8248-1852-0
3755:
3751:
3746:
3742:
3740:0-8248-1966-7
3736:
3732:
3727:
3723:
3721:1-57718-112-3
3717:
3713:
3708:
3707:
3696:
3691:
3684:
3679:
3672:
3667:
3660:
3655:
3648:
3643:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3619:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3595:
3593:
3585:. 2021-10-14.
3584:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3563:
3557:
3543:
3539:
3533:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3480:(in Japanese)
3479:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3456:
3449:
3444:
3436:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3387:
3385:
3370:
3366:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3345:
3339:
3325:on 2008-05-12
3324:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3303:
3300:
3294:
3285:
3276:
3267:
3260:
3255:
3248:
3243:
3235:
3233:9788363778866
3229:
3225:
3224:
3216:
3207:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3176:
3168:
3162:
3148:on 2004-12-21
3147:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3103:
3097:
3088:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3039:
3032:
3027:
3025:9780029144602
3021:
3017:
3016:
3008:
3001:
2996:
2994:0-85229-961-3
2990:
2986:
2985:
2978:
2971:
2966:
2960:
2956:
2955:
2947:
2940:
2935:
2933:0-521-22352-0
2929:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2888:
2882:
2873:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2826:
2820:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2800:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2772:
2764:
2762:0-521-22354-7
2758:
2754:
2747:
2736:September 23,
2731:
2727:
2721:
2707:
2700:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2658:
2655:, p. 107, at
2654:
2653:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2626:
2622:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2590:
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2576:
2572:
2565:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2517:
2513:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
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2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2455:
2445:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2421:
2414:
2409:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2390:Kofun Keikō (
2386:
2381:
2374:
2369:
2362:
2357:
2356:
2350:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2318:Kanazawa City
2315:
2314:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2179:In mid 2021,
2176:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2157:sent his son
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2103:According to
2101:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2014:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1945:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1840:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1796:Emperor Kanmu
1793:
1792:Emperor Kōnin
1789:
1785:
1772:
1771:Shoku Nihongi
1763:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1653:
1651:
1648:, and 3 from
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1533:Emperor Kōgen
1530:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1395:Yamato Takeru
1392:
1391:Kibi Province
1383:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1347:clans in the
1346:
1342:
1338:
1335:clans in the
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1293:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1199:
1196:
1188:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1146: –
1145:
1141:
1140:Find sources:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1110:This section
1108:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1041:Sakurai, Nara
1034:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
991:
983:
978:
971:
965:
960:
956:
951:
942:
940:
936:
932:
931:
925:
923:
919:
915:
910:
908:
904:
903:
898:
894:
893:Yamato period
890:
889:Asuka periods
886:
882:
878:
869:
857:
845:
840:
838:
833:
831:
826:
825:
823:
822:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
802:
801:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
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756:
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751:
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732:
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728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
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703:
700:
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688:
685:
683:
680:
679:
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633:
629:
623:
620:
618:
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613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
597:
596:
591:
590:
586:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
570:Anpo protests
568:
566:
565:Postwar Japan
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
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368:
366:
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359:
354:
353:
349:
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338:
335:
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328:
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323:
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288:
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277:
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269:
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264:
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227:
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216:
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211:
208:
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198:
197:
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189:
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184:
178:
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173:
170:
168:
165:
164:
162:
161:
156:
155:
151:
148:
147:
142:
141:
137:
134:
133:
128:
127:
123:
120:
119:
114:
113:
109:
106:
105:
100:
99:
95:
93:
92:
88:
87:
83:
81:
80:
76:
75:
63:
62:
58:
57:Mozu kofungun
54:
50:
46:
41:
37:
36:
33:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
5302:Kofun period
5227:Tea ceremony
5204:
5198: /
5190:No-pan kissa
5188:
5159:Martial arts
5149:LGBT culture
5051:Architecture
5044: /
4989:Prostitution
4955:Homelessness
4925:Demographics
4849:Central bank
4679:Human rights
4647:Constitution
4502:Contemporary
4324:Early Modern
4228:Heian period
4216:Monmu period
4211:Taika Reform
4189:Asuka period
4184:Kofun period
4183:
4179:Yayoi period
4174:Jōmon period
4014:Asuka period
4003:
3991:
3990:
3981:
3955:
3926:
3904:
3885:
3866:
3840:
3814:
3787:
3768:
3749:
3730:
3711:
3690:
3678:
3666:
3654:
3642:
3634:the original
3618:
3610:the original
3583:フジニュースネットワーク
3582:
3556:
3545:. Retrieved
3541:
3532:
3523:Live Science
3521:
3482:. Retrieved
3477:
3467:
3455:
3443:
3400:
3396:
3372:. Retrieved
3368:
3338:
3327:. Retrieved
3323:the original
3308:
3293:
3284:
3275:
3266:
3258:
3254:
3246:
3242:
3222:
3215:
3206:
3181:Book of Song
3175:
3150:. Retrieved
3146:the original
3133:
3124:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3096:
3087:
3076:. Retrieved
3074:. 2001-12-28
3072:the Guardian
3071:
3062:
3038:
3029:
3014:
3007:
2998:
2983:
2977:
2968:
2953:
2946:
2937:
2922:
2912:
2903:
2894:
2887:Inari Shinkō
2886:
2881:
2872:
2844:
2837:
2828:
2819:
2808:
2805:"都市史01 ~秦氏~"
2799:
2790:
2780:
2775:Saeki (1981)
2771:
2752:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2729:
2720:
2709:. Retrieved
2699:
2690:
2681:
2672:
2663:
2657:Google Books
2651:
2645:
2641:
2625:the original
2612:
2589:
2570:
2564:
2556:the original
2539:
2535:
2525:
2516:
2503:Zenpokoenfun
2498:Kofun system
2347:
2338:Yayoi people
2331:
2311:
2309:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2258:
2239:
2224:
2221:
2213:
2196:Yayoi people
2193:
2178:
2138:
2132:
2130:
2117:Emperor Ōjin
2108:
2104:
2102:
2098:Emperor Ōjin
2085:
2081:
2055:
2053:
2031:Book of Song
2029:
2011:
2009:
1991:Asuka period
1984:
1981:Asuka period
1952:Much of the
1951:
1930:
1926:
1915:Kinai region
1906:
1891:
1877:
1872:
1848:
1842:
1831:
1825:
1743:was born in
1738:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1701:
1698:Emperor Ōjin
1659:
1627:
1623:
1605:
1604:
1568:Asuka period
1550:recommended
1537:
1531:as a son of
1526:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1506:
1502:
1501:. The title
1494:
1490:
1478:
1476:
1468:Kinai region
1464:militaristic
1461:
1431:
1425:
1423:
1419:Kai Province
1388:
1368:
1301:Yamato court
1298:
1282:
1275:
1269:
1265:
1259:
1249:
1244:Book of Song
1242:
1212:
1191:
1182:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1139:
1123:Please help
1111:
1093:Yamato court
1083:Yamato state
1066:
1056:
1038:
1026:
1008:
1005:
996:
992:
988:Kofun (from
987:
928:
926:
911:
907:burial mound
900:
885:Yayoi period
856:Kofun period
855:
853:
740:Christianity
636:
602:Lost Decades
593:
530:World War II
471:
439:
356:
291:
266:Nanban trade
257:
229:
191:
158:
144:
130:
117:
116:
102:
89:
77:
45:Daisen-Kofun
5242:Video games
4984:Pornography
4592:Prefectures
4572:Environment
4567:Earthquakes
4552:Archipelago
4459:Pacific War
4415:Late Modern
4223:Nara period
4169:Paleolithic
3843:Nihon Shoki
3344:Samguk Sagi
3314:Samguk Sagi
3299:Samguk Sagi
3259:Nihon Shoki
3247:Nihon Shoki
3132:, Vol. 81,
3130:Book of Sui
3043:Nihon Shoki
2304:Ishikawa TV
2134:Samguk sagi
2109:Nihon Shoki
2086:Nihon Shoki
2078:Tajima Mori
2057:Nihon Shoki
2046:and Mahan.
2013:Book of Sui
1995:Sui dynasty
1967:sericulture
1830:soldier in
1726:Amenohiboko
1721:Nihon Shoki
1670:Achi no Omi
1528:Nihon Shoki
1266:Uji-no-kami
1250:The Yamato
1214:Yamato rule
1075:Tanegashima
1058:Nihon Shoki
1017:Development
962: [
945:Kofun tombs
930:Nihon Shoki
868:Kofun jidai
692:Earthquakes
540:Pacific War
448:World War I
79:Paleolithic
5296:Categories
5232:Television
5154:Literature
5116:Hikikomori
5037:Aesthetics
4915:Censorship
4797:Ministries
4767:Government
4481:Heisei era
4464:Occupation
4422:Taishō era
4383:Boshin War
4363:Government
4331:Edo period
4244:Genpei War
4194:Taihō Code
3837:Ōno Susumu
3704:References
3547:2022-04-13
3502:Cooke 2021
3478:nikkei.com
3460:Cooke 2021
3448:Cooke 2021
3374:2022-05-01
3369:nikkei.com
3329:2008-05-12
3152:2006-04-29
3078:2022-12-02
2855:4924899232
2810:Kyoto City
2711:2009-05-30
2241:The Nikkei
2181:The Nikkei
2123:to Japan.
2100:'s reign.
1963:Irrigation
1564:Soga clans
1544:Ōtomo clan
1155:newspapers
612:Cool Japan
480:Militarism
342:Boshin War
295:(Tokugawa)
177:Genpei War
5206:Otokonoko
5174:Mythology
5086:Festivals
5009:Sexuality
4962:Languages
4935:Etiquette
4930:Education
4879:Transport
4691:Judiciary
4652:Elections
4562:Districts
4547:Addresses
4535:Geography
4509:Reiwa era
4439:Shōwa era
4353:Meiji era
4343:Bakumatsu
4266:Genkō War
4126:Education
4089:Overviews
2691:Jisho.org
2673:Jisho.org
2571:東アジア考古学辞典
1975:Hata clan
1788:concubine
1682:Hata clan
1644:, 6 from
1483:Inariyama
1325:Katsuragi
1112:does not
1079:Yakushima
731:Religion
722:Geography
707:Education
702:Era names
332:Bakumatsu
271:Imjin War
231:Muromachi
210:Genkō War
200:Jōkyū War
55:, one of
5281:Category
5096:Folklore
4994:Religion
4967:Japanese
4940:Gambling
4750:Maritime
4631:Politics
4612:Villages
4293:Ōnin War
4136:Military
4121:Economic
4055:articles
3839:(1967).
3792:, Norito
3435:34533991
3196:Archived
3187:Archived
3161:cite web
3134:Liezhuan
2939:support.
2920:(1993).
2864:99011294
2829:inari.jp
2644:(2001).
2604:Archived
2451:See also
2250:Hokuriku
2204:Hokuriku
2185:Toraijin
2169:Genetics
2161:in 402.
2159:Misaheun
2143:hostages
2094:trainers
2042:, Gara,
1987:Buddhism
1932:magatama
1854:Japanese
1811:Language
1642:Goguryeo
1624:toraijin
1620:Buddhism
1607:Toraijin
1595:Kumamoto
1585:Toraijin
1579:Toraijin
1560:Mononobe
1361:Nakatomi
1343:and the
1185:May 2024
881:Buddhism
816:Timeline
806:Glossary
777:Post-war
772:Politics
762:Military
735:Buddhism
687:Currency
193:Kamakura
24:a series
22:Part of
5237:Theatre
5212:Origami
5139:Irezumi
5134:Ikebana
5101:Gardens
5076:Cuisine
5029:Culture
5014:Smoking
4950:Housing
4898:Society
4832:Economy
4775:Cabinet
4657:Emperor
4597:Regions
4582:Islands
4469:Postwar
4397:(noble)
4162:Ancient
4109:Shoguns
4081:History
4071:Outline
3426:8448447
3405:Bibcode
2652:p. 107.
2392:cuirass
2353:Gallery
2254:Shikoku
2236:Beijing
2208:Shikoku
1971:weaving
1917:around
1880:cavalry
1858:Koreans
1850:Chinese
1806:Culture
1800:Akihito
1574:Society
1489:) read
1479:"Ōkimi"
1433:shōguns
1313:Chinese
1169:scholar
1133:removed
1118:sources
1053:Kawachi
811:History
750:Judaism
697:Economy
68:Periods
5222:Shinto
5144:Kawaii
5121:Hanami
5106:Geisha
5066:Cinema
5061:Bonsai
4979:People
4945:Health
4864:Energy
4745:Ground
4602:Rivers
4557:Cities
4395:Kazoku
4095:Lists
4053:
3952:.
3933:
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3907:Kojiki
3892:
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2642:et al.
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2406:Helmet
2206:, and
2163:Hogong
2151:Jeonji
2105:Kojiki
2082:Kojiki
2044:Jinhan
2022:Baekje
1969:, and
1927:Haniwa
1923:Kyūshū
1911:Honshū
1907:haniwa
1893:haniwa
1884:swords
1873:Haniwa
1856:, and
1843:Haniwa
1827:Haniwa
1745:Kyushu
1715:Kojiki
1690:Baekje
1638:Baekje
1427:Kojiki
1411:Kyūshū
1399:Yamato
1351:. The
1337:Yamato
1329:Heguri
1309:Honshū
1305:Kyūshū
1277:kabane
1261:gōzoku
1252:polity
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1010:Haniwa
935:Baekje
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787:Sports
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712:Empire
673:Topics
595:Heisei
441:Taishō
317:Sakoku
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5217:Sport
5200:Sentō
5196:Onsen
5179:Names
5169:Music
5164:Media
5130:Icons
5111:Games
5046:Manga
5042:Anime
5019:Women
4920:Crime
4854:Labor
4607:Towns
4587:Lakes
4141:Naval
4104:Clans
4066:Index
4051:Japan
4016:>
4006:Yayoi
4004:<
3968:Japan
3484:1 May
2509:Notes
2493:Kofun
2430:Crown
2327:Yayoi
2323:Jomon
2277:coins
2269:China
2265:Korea
2261:Japan
2246:Kinki
2200:Kinki
2066:Silla
2018:Silla
1834:armor
1832:keiko
1730:Silla
1707:Inari
1694:Silla
1646:Silla
1634:Kinai
1523:Ōbiko
1513:Clans
1507:Tennō
1495:Ōkimi
1444:Ōkimi
1353:Ōtomo
1258:(豪族,
1256:clans
1235:Kantō
1227:Fukui
1176:JSTOR
1162:books
1028:tankō
1025:Iron
1001:moats
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902:kofun
767:Naval
745:Islam
638:Reiwa
473:Shōwa
358:Meiji
160:Heian
132:Asuka
118:Kofun
104:Yayoi
91:Jōmon
53:Osaka
5091:Flag
5080:wine
4807:list
4780:list
4684:LGBT
4662:list
4114:Wars
4099:Eras
3931:ISBN
3912:ISBN
3890:ISBN
3871:ISBN
3852:ISBN
3822:ISBN
3800:ISBN
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3754:ISBN
3735:ISBN
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3486:2022
3431:PMID
3228:ISBN
3167:link
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