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252:. It was supposed that the fire originated around 5:30 a.m. in the basement storage area of the four-story brick building, address No. 521-525 West 22nd Street, from a gas leak that was ignited by a gas-powered chandelier (gasalier). Later, it spread to a five-story brick building No. 527-529 West 22d Street, and onto a four-story brick building No. 513 West 22d Street.
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In 1887, Francis S. Kinney patented an apparatus for delivering packages of cigarettes and a machine for applying saliva-proof mouth pieces to cigarettes (with W. H. Butler), as well as distinctive designs for the company's cigarette boxes and cigarette cases. In 1890, the Kinney brothers received $
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Seeing the commercial opportunity, Francis S. Kinney, a tobacco manufacturer and founder of the Kinney
Tobacco Co. of New York who already experimented with hand-rolled cigarettes starting from 1869, channeled his energies into the mass production of cigarettes with a blend of Turkish and Virginia
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cards issued in the 1880s, including the Sweet
Caporal brand, featured multiple topics: Actresses, Animals, Heroes of the Spanish War, Military, Fish, Famous Gems of the World, Famous Running Horses, Novelties, Naval Vessels of the World, Butterflies of the World, Flags of All Nations, and Surf
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was housed in a row of buildings stretching from 515 to 525 West 22nd Street. Additionally, at 513 West 22nd Street there was a salesroom and at No. 529—a five-story building of the packing department built in 1888. The facility on West 22nd Street was known to be able to manufacture 18,000,000
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tobacco in the United States mostly stagnated; however, cigarette production, took off from 28 million in 1873—to 371 million in 1879. During the first post-depression 1880 year, 533 million cigarettes were manufactured. Until 1880 when
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An estimated 40,000,000 cigarettes were destroyed by flame and/or water damage. The loss was estimated at $ 350,000; later it was adjusted to $ 243,618.56. Due to the early morning timing of the fire, no one was injured.
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338:-based American Cigarette Company and D. Ritchie & Co. forming the American Tobacco Company of Canada, Ltd. In 1908, when the American Tobacco Company of Canada was bought out by the
636:"Issued by Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company | Private, Louisville Legion, Kentucky, from the Military Series (N224) issued by Kinney Tobacco Company to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes"
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invented the first cigarette rolling machine, all cigarettes were rolled manually, on average about four cigarettes per minute by experienced workers.
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Beauties, among others. In the 20th century, Sweet
Caporal cigarette cards of the T-series featured baseball and other new themes including 1910
184:. Kinney even invited experienced cigarette-rollers from Europe to serve as instructors. Kinney Tobacco Co. sold cigarettes under the brands of
612:"Issued by Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company | Major-General E. S. Otis, United States Army, from the Heroes of the Spanish War series (T175)"
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of the
American cigarette industry; these six tobacco firms jointly controlled 75 percent of the national cigarette business.
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launched as a brand in 1878, persevered through a merger and survived the subsequent dissolution of a cigarette trust after
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Committee on Fire Patrol: Annual Report of the
Committee on Fire Patrol to the New York Board of Fire Underwriters, 1892
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U.S. Bureau of the Census. Bicentennial
Edition: Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970.
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566:"Mabel Santley, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes"
143:. Being a leading cigarette manufacturer of the 1870-1880s, in 1890 it merged with other companies to form the
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cigarettes commanded a 50-percent share of the
Canadian market; the brand continued in Canada until 2011.
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On
October 6, 1892, the Kinney's production and logistics complex on West 22nd Street was gutted by a
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The
Cigarette Century: The Rise, Fall, and Deadly Persistence of the Product That Defined America.
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It turned into a money-making brand for the reconstituted
American Tobacco Company on a par with
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405:. Part 2, Series P 231-300. Physical Output of Selected Manufactured Commodities: 1860 to 1970.
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Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents to Congress for the Year Ending December 31, 1887
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A view from Narragansett: Kinney Bungalow, the party house built by a tobacco tycoon
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331:. At the beginning of the 20th century, it became especially popular in Canada.
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American Tobacco Company entered the Canadian market in 1895 by acquiring the
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Proceedings of the New York Board of Trade and Transportation, 1883-1884
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Honus Wagner Card May Sell at Auction for More Than $ 2.8 Million
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and the firm became known as Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company.
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was an American cigarette manufacturing firm that created the
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Patrick G. Porter. Origins of the American Tobacco Company,
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North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources
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A Trust to Bust: American Tobacco Company Organized, 1890
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Company, Publisher: Issued by Kinney Brothers Tobacco.
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5 million in stock after merging their firm into the
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500:. New York: Committee on Fire Patrol, 1893, p. 16.
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139:cigarette brand and promoted it with collectible
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240:The Kinney Tobacco Co. production facility in
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221:, and F. W. Felgner & Son Co. formed the
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485:. New York, Nesbitt & Co., 1884, p. 109.
209:In the 1870s, Kinney Tobacco Co. along with
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418:, Vol. 43, No. 1 (Spring, 1969), pp. 59-76.
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683:Vol. 43, No. 1 (Spring, 1969), pp. 59-76.
455:The Early History of Cigarettes in America
367:as the sport’s "most famous collectible."
202:Francis Kinney was joined by his brother,
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1072:Tobacco companies of the United States
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677:Origin of the American Tobacco Company
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434:New York: Perseus Books Group, 2009.
320:United States v. American Tobacco Co.
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1022:American Tobacco Co. v. Werckmeister
523:The Emergence of the Standard Brands
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69:Merged with other companies to form
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363:trading card described by the
200:Sweet Caporal Smoking Tobacco.
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354:The original N-series of the
283:10th Regiment, Uhlans, Russia
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176:tobacco in his factories in
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592:Cite journal requires
133:Kinney Tobacco Company
17:Kinney Tobacco Company
543:"Brand Sweet Caporal"
529:Vol. 34, Summer 2009.
192:Kinney’s Straight Cut
157:Depression of 1873–79
658:Eben Novy-Williams.
461:Vol 34, Spring 2009.
295:Artillery of Prussia
270:military card series
196:Sportsman’s Caporal
170:James Albert Bonsack
705:Providence Journal,
675:Patrick G. Porter.
245:cigarettes weekly.
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914:Warehouses Complex
767:W. Duke & Sons
763:Allen & Ginter
756:Founding companies
584:has generic name (
211:Allen & Ginter
182:Richmond, Virginia
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545:. Cigarettespedia
521:Richard Elliott.
512:, October 7, 1892
453:Richard Elliott.
430:Brandt, Allan M.
361:T206 Honus Wagner
215:Goodwin & Co.
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846:Brodie Duke
582:|last=
549:25 December
527:Brandstand,
459:Brandstand,
186:Full Dress,
155:During the
1066:Categories
935:Doris Duke
866:Doris Duke
807:Subsidiary
645:2023-05-16
621:2023-05-16
371:References
112:Cigarettes
97:Key people
875:Buildings
817:(1905–94)
798:(1902–94)
749:Companies
325:Pall Mall
78:Successor
1041:Category
336:Montreal
108:Products
22:Industry
1051:Commons
1014:Related
999:Ty Cobb
899:Prizery
882:Company
689:3111987
389:on the
223:Big Six
161:chewing
151:History
56: (
48:Defunct
40:Founder
35:c. 1869
32:Founded
26:Tobacco
839:People
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122:Brands
909:Trail
685:JSTOR
329:Mecca
235:trust
165:snuff
989:T206
984:T205
979:T202
974:T201
598:help
586:help
551:2013
436:ISBN
327:and
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180:and
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131:The
90:U.S.
66:Fate
58:1890
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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