81:
404:
645:
376:
390:
418:
93:
885:, with the whole Arelat kingdom as her dowry. In exchange, Charles would support the imperial crown being made hereditary in the House of Habsburg. Nicholas III expected Northern Italy to become a kingdom carved out of the Imperial territory, to be given to his family, the Orsini. In 1282, Charles was ready to send the child couple to reclaim the old royal title of Kings of Arles, but the
841:
was effectively annexed by France through a series of largely accidental developments between 1343 and 1349, but the issue of whether the king or emperor had ultimate sovereignty over it was left unclear until well into the 15th century.. The
936:, Count of Provence. The title of Imperial vicar became extinct in the 1420s, while the title "King of Arles" remained one of the Holy Roman Emperor's official subsidiary titles until the dissolution of the Empire in 1806. The
924:). This effectively meant an official renouncement of imperial authority in all matters to the French, and the end of the Kingdom as a distinct entity. The core of the Kingdom, the County of Provence (without the
790:, though the kingdom's territories operated with considerable autonomy. Though from that time the emperors held the title "King of Arles", few went to be crowned in the cathedral of Arles. An exception was
636:), went to Louis the German. The rest went to Charles the Bald. By 875, all of the sons of Lothair I had died without heirs, and the other Burgundian territories were held by Charles the Bald.
1278:
Heckmann, Marie-Luise (2000). "Das
Reichsvikariat des Dauphins im Arelat 1378: vier Diplome zur Westpolitik Kaiser Karls IV". In Ellen Widder; Mark Mersiowsky; Maria-Theresia Leuker (eds.).
877:, queen dowager of France, settled their dispute over the County of Provence, and also over Rudolf's bid to become the sole Imperial candidate. Rudolf agreed that his daughter
351:
337:
1422:
1290:
Le royaume de
Bourgogne sous les empereurs franconiens (1038–1125): Essai sur la domination impériale dans l'est et le sud-est de la France aux XI et XII siècles
821:
had been practically beyond the reach of the Empire since the late 12th century. Its incorporation into France was the result of internal conflicts between the
1467:
1427:
1266:
1482:
80:
1502:
1497:
1432:
1136:
778:
In 1032, Rudolph III died without any surviving heirs, and, in accordance with the 1006 treaty, the kingdom passed to Henry's successor,
1477:
1246:
Le royaume d'Arles et de Vienne et ses relations avec l'empire: de la mort de Frédéric II à la mort de
Rodolphe de Habsbourg, 1250–1291
1452:
17:
900:
in 1178. That attempt to revive the imperial hold on the kingdom did not succeed, however, and as a consequence
Charles annexed the
896:
was the last emperor to be crowned king at Arles, after a gap of nearly two centuries following the previous
Arlesian coronation of
1457:
825:, the cathedral chapter and the city council. It was cemented in the early 14th century and formalized in a 1312 treaty between
1472:
1437:
501:
1492:
826:
608:
Shortly before his death in 855, Emperor
Lothair I in turn divided his realm among his three sons in accordance with the
822:
1487:
1257:
Le royaume d'Arles et de Vienne (1138–1378): Étude sur la formation territoriale de la France dans l'Ést et le Sudest
755:
and Arab raiding parties in 954 and Conrad sent envoys to both parties to attack one another and sent expeditions to
1383:
1328:
520:
897:
1188:
Cox, Eugene L. (1999). "The
Kingdom of Burgundy, the Lands of the House of Savoy and Adjacent Territories". In
1067:
893:
282:
207:
834:
269:
1442:
1342:
Viard, Paul (1911). "La dîme ecclésiastique dans le royaume d'Arles et de Vienne aux XII et XIII siècles".
1118:
932:), would eventually be united with the French crown in the 1480s after it was willed to the French king by
767:
256:
620:, died without legitimate children, and in 870 his uncle Charles the Bald and Louis the German by the 870
1462:
886:
733:
748:
718:
681:
176:
1145:
563:
which partitioned the
Carolingian Empire among them: the former Burgundian kingdom became part of
882:
763:
252:
1219:
504:. By the mid-13th century at the latest, however, it had lost its concrete political relevance.
1087:"The Holy Roman Emperor in the Toils of the French Protocol: The Visit of Charles IV to France"
729:
489:
397:
195:
1220:"Les diplômes de Frédéric Barberousse relatifs au royaume d'Arles à propos d'un livre récent"
912:
the following year. During his visit to Paris in early 1378, Charles IV granted the title of
710:
496:
in 1033 and from then on was one of the empire's three constituent realms, together with the
850:
from 1246 onwards, but only became formally part of the
Kingdom of France with the death of
917:
874:
791:
299:
8:
1332:
945:
937:
933:
878:
870:
830:
799:
690:
613:
536:
810:
795:
1359:
1168:
1130:
905:
843:
744:
714:
621:
552:
497:
369:
1363:
1298:
1255:
957:
921:
862:
814:
787:
779:
677:
576:
508:
493:
145:
110:
1314:
766:, who in 1006 was forced to sign a succession treaty in favor of the future Emperor
609:
1351:
1231:
909:
858:
851:
694:
594:
586:
560:
383:
221:
644:
528:
1318:
1288:
1244:
901:
847:
747:. Inheritance claims by Hugh of Arles were rejected, with the support of Emperor
706:
556:
411:
286:
131:
1447:
1355:
1189:
1114:
941:
929:
925:
913:
866:
783:
698:
668:
659:
629:
625:
564:
485:
481:
356:
342:
238:
234:
63:
45:
1344:
Zeitschrift der
Savigny-Stiftung fĂĽr Rechtsgeschichte: Kanonistische Abteilung
524:
1416:
1398:
1385:
1320:
Le royaume de Bourgogne (888–1038): étude sur les origines du royaume d'Arles
1267:"The Kingdom of Burgundy or Arles from the Eleventh to the Fifteenth Century"
752:
736:. Rudolph merged both Upper and Lower Burgundy to form the Kingdom of Arles (
725:
1301:(1913). "Burgundian Notes, III: The Union of the Two Kingdoms of Burgundy".
1235:
598:
590:
85:
The Kingdom of Burgundy within Europe at the beginning of the 11th century
1271:
The Cambridge Medieval History, Volume VIII: The Close of the Middle Ages
1010:
L'Empire et le Royaume : Entre indifférence et fascination 1214–1500
817:, gradually during the 13th century with formal recognition in 1306. The
532:
449:
857:
A stillborn attempt to revive the kingdom of Burgundy/Arles was made by
838:
92:
732:
of Upper Burgundy in return for Rudolph relinquishing his claim to the
721:
which included the County of Burgundy, in northwestern Upper Burgundy.
617:
512:
982:
Du royaume franc aux origines de la France et de l'Allemagne 800–1214
568:
1021:
1019:
770:. Rudolph attempted to renounce the treaty in 1016 without success.
1086:
818:
806:
756:
581:
169:
134:
1280:
Manipulus florum: Festschrift fĂĽr Peter Johanek zum 60. Geburtstag
1113:
Chiffoleau, Jacques (1994). "I ghibellini nel regno di Arles". In
480:, was a realm established in 933 by the merger of the kingdoms of
1016:
813:
was the first of the kingdom's territories to be annexed to the
837:
protested against this but did not seriously challenge it. The
548:
516:
439:
920:, later King Charles VI, but only for his lifetime (i.e. not
873:, King of the Romans and aspirant to the Imperial crown, and
602:
551:
in 534, its territory had been ruled within the Frankish and
444:
159:
268:• Rudolph III died without issue; kingdom inherited by
547:
Since the conquest of the First Burgundian kingdom by the
1152:. Vol. 1. Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.
1068:"Charles IV: Religious Propaganda and Imperial Expansion"
1084:
612:. His Burgundian heritage would pass to his younger son
1211:
Vanished Kingdoms: The History of Half-Forgotten Europe
908:. Charles IV ceded his rights to the crown of Arles to
865:. Between 1277 and 1279, Charles, at that time already
515:
in the north, roughly corresponding to the present-day
535:. Until 1032 it was ruled by independent kings of the
1373:
Heart of Europe: A History of the Holy Roman Empire
1334:
The Early History of the House of Savoy (1000–1233)
1012:(in French). Presses Universitaires du Septentrion.
984:(in French). Presses Universitaires du Septentrion.
1167:
1007:
705:) at Arles. In 888, upon the death of the Emperor
1065:
689:In the confusion after the death of Charles' son
1414:
1159:Phoenix Frustrated: The Lost Kingdom of Burgundy
798:and in 1178 was crowned King of Burgundy by the
1269:. In C. W. Previté-Orton; Z. N. Brooke (eds.).
916:over the Kingdom of Arles to the nine-year-old
1423:States and territories established in the 930s
1273:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 306–31.
1204:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 358–74.
1194:The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume V:
555:. In 843, the three surviving sons of Emperor
1468:1030s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1428:States and territories disestablished in 1378
1327:
1183:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
1174:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
1217:
717:, founded the Kingdom of Upper Burgundy at
639:
55:
37:
1143:
1135:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1112:
1056:, p. 282. 1958: Cambridge University Press
751:. The kingdom was simulteously invaded by
91:
79:
1313:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
759:in raiding Arab settlements in the 960s.
743:In 937, Rudolph was succeeded by his son
468:, also referred to in various context as
1277:
1264:
1253:
1242:
975:
973:
762:In 993, Conrad was succeeded by his son
643:
616:(845–863). Then in 869 Lothair I's son,
601:, comprising the territory east of the
542:
14:
1415:
1370:
1208:
1150:Federico II: enciclopedia fridericiana
1037:
988:
979:
944:of Burgundy/Arles, as codified by the
1503:10th-century establishments in Europe
1498:10th-century establishments in France
1483:History of Provence-Alpes-CĂ´te d'Azur
1433:11th century in the Holy Roman Empire
1341:
1297:
1286:
970:
786:, and Arelat was incorporated in the
464:, known from the 12th century as the
141:
1156:
846:was ruled by junior branches of the
1282:. Münster: Waxmann. pp. 63–97.
1187:
1178:
1165:
773:
575:), with the exception of the later
97:Burgundy in the 12th–13th century:
24:
559:, who had died in 840, signed the
25:
1514:
1478:Monarchy of the Holy Roman Empire
1085:Jana Fantysová-Matějková (2012),
709:, son of Louis the German, Count
507:Its territory stretched from the
1453:1378 disestablishments in Europe
1218:Font-RĂ©aulx, Jacques de (1939).
693:in 879, the West Frankish count
567:, which was allotted to Emperor
416:
402:
388:
374:
349:
335:
302:made Imperial Vicar of Burgundy
1458:Medieval history of Switzerland
1375:. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
1123:Federico II e le cittĂ italiane
928:, which had been passed to the
881:would marry Charles's grandson
648:The three Burgundian polities,
492:. It was incorporated into the
1329:Previté-Orton, Charles William
1078:
1059:
1046:
1031:
13:
1:
1473:1032 establishments in Europe
1337:. Cambridge University Press.
1105:
1042:. Penguin Books. p. 117.
1026:The New Columbia Encyclopedia
963:
649:
628:, the territory north of the
27:Part of the Holy Roman Empire
1144:Chiffoleau, Jacques (2005).
1119:Agostino Paravicini Bagliani
1091:Imago Temporis: Medium Aevum
478:Kingdom of Burgundy-Provence
7:
1438:Former monarchies of Europe
1125:. Palermo. pp. 364–88.
1008:Jean-Marie Moeglin (2011).
951:
887:War of the Sicilian Vespers
697:established the Kingdom of
624:partitioned his territory:
474:Kingdom of Arles and Vienne
255:pledged succession to King
10:
1519:
1356:10.7767/zrgka.1911.1.1.126
1157:Cope, Christopher (1987).
1066:Stephanie Crowley (2011).
521:Provence-Alpes-CĂ´te d'Azur
1323:. Paris: Honoré Champion.
1303:English Historical Review
1293:. Paris: Honoré Champion.
1260:. Paris: Alphonse Picard.
918:Dauphin Charles of France
827:Archbishop Peter of Savoy
432:
314:
310:
296:
279:
266:
249:
231:
227:
217:
213:
201:
189:
185:
175:
165:
155:
125:
90:
78:
73:
32:
18:Kingdom of Burgundy-Arles
1493:History of Franche-Comté
1170:The Green Count of Savoy
1072:Florida State University
728:ceded Lower Burgundy to
640:Formation of the kingdom
203:• 1346–1378 (last)
118: Ducal dependencies
1265:Fournier, Paul (1936).
1254:Fournier, Paul (1891).
1243:Fournier, Paul (1886).
1236:10.3406/anami.1939.5476
1209:Davies, Norman (2011).
1179:Cox, Eugene L. (1974).
1166:Cox, Eugene L. (1967).
1038:Davies, Norman (2011).
883:Charles Martel of Anjou
191:• 912–937 (first)
1488:History of RhĂ´ne-Alpes
1371:Wilson, Peter (2016).
1249:. Paris: Victor Palmé.
889:frustrated his plans.
686:
398:Principality of Orange
103: Kingdom of Arles
56:
38:
1287:Jacob, Louis (1906).
1054:"The Sicilian Vespers
980:Grosse, Rolf (2014).
861:in coordination with
854:on 11 December 1481.
682:Richard the Justiciar
647:
634:Bourgogne Transjurane
531:, as well as western
940:continued to act as
875:Margaret of Provence
792:Frederick Barbarossa
543:Carolingian Burgundy
1443:Kingdom of Burgundy
1395: /
1181:The Eagles of Savoy
946:Golden Bull of 1356
938:Archbishop of Trier
934:Charles IV of Anjou
879:Clemence of Austria
831:Philip IV of France
800:archbishop of Arles
794:, who in 1157 held
745:Conrad the Peaceful
703:Bourgogne Cisjurane
691:Louis the Stammerer
614:Charles of Provence
537:Elder House of Welf
462:Kingdom of Burgundy
257:Henry II of Germany
34:Kingdom of Burgundy
1463:933 establishments
1052:Runciman, Steven.
906:Kingdom of Germany
871:Rudolf of Habsburg
844:County of Provence
823:Archbishop of Lyon
796:a diet in Besançon
711:Rudolph of Auxerre
687:
622:Treaty of Meerssen
579:, the present-day
553:Carolingian Empire
498:Kingdom of Germany
370:County of Burgundy
283:Emperor Charles IV
1146:"Arles, regno di"
1040:Vanished Kingdoms
958:Kings of Burgundy
863:Pope Nicholas III
835:Emperor Henry VII
815:Kingdom of France
788:Holy Roman Empire
780:Emperor Conrad II
715:Count of Burgundy
678:Duchy of Burgundy
577:Duchy of Burgundy
509:Mediterranean Sea
494:Holy Roman Empire
458:
457:
428:
427:
424:
423:
362:
361:
270:Emperor Conrad II
146:Holy Roman Empire
111:Duchy of Burgundy
57:Regnum Arelatense
39:Regnum Burgundiae
16:(Redirected from
1510:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1376:
1367:
1338:
1324:
1310:
1294:
1283:
1274:
1261:
1250:
1239:
1230:(203): 295–306.
1214:
1205:
1184:
1175:
1173:
1162:
1153:
1140:
1134:
1126:
1099:
1098:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1063:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1005:
986:
985:
977:
910:Louis I of Anjou
892:On 4 June 1365,
859:Charles of Anjou
852:Charles du Maine
774:Imperial kingdom
695:Boso of Provence
675:
666:
657:
651:
595:Louis the German
587:Charles the Bald
585:, which went to
561:Treaty of Verdun
513:High Rhine River
502:Kingdom of Italy
466:Kingdom of Arles
420:
419:
406:
405:
392:
391:
384:Comtat Venaissin
378:
377:
366:
365:
353:
352:
339:
338:
332:
331:
316:
315:
275:6 September 1032
233:• Union of
222:High Middle Ages
142:Imperial kingdom
117:
108:
102:
95:
83:
68:
67:
59:
52:Kingdom of Arles
50:
49:
41:
30:
29:
21:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1413:
1412:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1315:Poupardin, René
1299:Poole, Reginald
1224:Annales du Midi
1128:
1127:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1083:
1079:
1064:
1060:
1051:
1047:
1036:
1032:
1024:
1017:
1006:
989:
978:
971:
966:
954:
902:County of Savoy
848:House of France
776:
707:Charles the Fat
685:
684:
673:
671:
664:
662:
655:
642:
573:Lotharii Regnum
557:Louis the Pious
545:
454:
417:
412:County of Savoy
403:
389:
375:
350:
336:
303:
300:Dauphin Charles
289:
287:County of Savoy
272:
259:
242:
204:
192:
148:
137:
121:
120:
119:
115:
113:
106:
104:
100:
86:
69:
61:
54:
53:
51:
43:
36:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1516:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1399:43.68°N 4.65°E
1378:
1377:
1368:
1339:
1325:
1311:
1309:(109): 106–12.
1295:
1284:
1275:
1262:
1251:
1240:
1215:
1206:
1190:David Abulafia
1185:
1176:
1163:
1154:
1141:
1115:Pierre Toubert
1109:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1077:
1058:
1045:
1030:
1015:
987:
968:
967:
965:
962:
961:
960:
953:
950:
942:archchancellor
930:House of Savoy
926:County of Nice
914:Imperial vicar
867:King of Sicily
784:Salian dynasty
775:
772:
734:Italian throne
699:Lower Burgundy
672:
669:Lower Burgundy
663:
660:Upper Burgundy
654:
653:
641:
638:
630:Jura mountains
626:Upper Burgundy
610:Treaty of PrĂĽm
565:Middle Francia
544:
541:
486:Lower Burgundy
456:
455:
453:
452:
447:
442:
436:
434:
430:
429:
426:
425:
422:
421:
414:
408:
407:
400:
394:
393:
386:
380:
379:
372:
363:
360:
359:
357:Lower Burgundy
354:
346:
345:
343:Upper Burgundy
340:
328:
327:
322:
312:
311:
308:
307:
306:7 January 1378
304:
297:
294:
293:
290:
280:
277:
276:
273:
267:
264:
263:
260:
250:
247:
246:
243:
232:
229:
228:
225:
224:
219:
218:Historical era
215:
214:
211:
210:
205:
202:
199:
198:
193:
190:
187:
186:
183:
182:
179:
173:
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162:
157:
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150:
139:
127:
123:
122:
114:
105:
99:
98:
96:
88:
87:
84:
76:
75:
71:
70:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1515:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1411:
1408:
1374:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1350:(1): 126–59.
1349:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1011:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
983:
976:
974:
969:
959:
956:
955:
949:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
890:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
855:
853:
849:
845:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
771:
769:
765:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
726:Hugh of Arles
722:
720:
719:Saint-Maurice
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
683:
679:
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661:
646:
637:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
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588:
584:
583:
578:
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534:
530:
529:Franche-Comté
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
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487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
451:
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433:Today part of
431:
415:
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387:
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373:
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348:
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318:
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305:
301:
295:
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288:
285:detached the
284:
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133:
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112:
109: French
94:
89:
82:
77:
72:
65:
58:
47:
40:
31:
19:
1380:
1372:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1319:
1306:
1302:
1289:
1279:
1270:
1256:
1245:
1227:
1223:
1210:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1180:
1169:
1161:. Constable.
1158:
1149:
1122:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1071:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1039:
1033:
1025:
1009:
981:
891:
856:
804:
777:
761:
742:
737:
723:
702:
688:
633:
607:
599:East Francia
591:West Francia
580:
572:
546:
506:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
459:
325:Succeeded by
324:
319:
1404:43.68; 4.65
1402: /
898:Frederick I
764:Rudolph III
533:Switzerland
525:RhĂ´ne-Alpes
519:regions of
488:under King
450:Switzerland
320:Preceded by
253:Rudolph III
149:(1006–1378)
1417:Categories
1213:. Penguin.
1106:Literature
1097:: 223–248
964:References
894:Charles IV
730:Rudolph II
618:Lothair II
589:, king of
208:Charles IV
196:Rudolph II
166:Government
138:(933–1006)
1364:180419125
1131:cite book
1028:1975, 150
782:from the
597:received
582:Bourgogne
569:Lothair I
490:Rudolf II
241:kingdoms
132:Sovereign
1331:(1912).
1317:(1907).
1121:(eds.).
952:See also
922:lineally
839:Dauphiné
819:Lyonnais
807:Vivarais
768:Henry II
757:Provence
724:In 933,
500:and the
262:May 1006
170:Monarchy
74:933–1378
1387:43°41′N
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1192:(ed.).
904:to the
811:Viviers
809:see of
605:River.
593:. King
511:to the
298:•
281:•
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156:Capital
144:of the
135:kingdom
1390:4°39′E
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738:Arelat
680:under
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470:Arelat
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1448:Arles
1360:S2CID
652:900:
603:Rhine
482:Upper
476:, or
445:Italy
239:Lower
235:Upper
160:Arles
64:Latin
46:Latin
1137:link
829:and
805:The
527:and
484:and
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