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1997:, the specification of which emperor was the one recorded is the subject of numerous disputes which have endured for centuries. Most contemporary historians assign the five Japanese kings to the following emperors (two possibilities are identified for the Kings San and Chin), mostly based on the individual features of their genealogies reported in the Chinese sources.
560:
Comparing contemporary historical records of the regions in the Korean peninsula around this time, and numerous discrepancies listed below, it is obvious these claims are false. In context, exploiting China's lack of interest in eastern matters to lay false claim over neighboring territories was not
346:
There are interpretations on this fact that the King of
Goguryeo stood in the highest rank, and the King of Wa stood in the lowest rank, while the King of Baekje stood between Goguryeo and Wa. But there are also other opinions against this interpretation. The difference of general ranks among the
363:
title were deliberately humbling themselves to be ranked behind the
Goguryeo and Baekje in the Liu Song hierarchy, then Baekje would not be included in Sai's 438 self-proclaimed Command of All Military Affairs of Six Countries, nor would it be included in Bu's 477 self-proclaimed Command of All
347:
three states (Goguryeo, Baekje, and Wa) was due to the order which each state had first sent envoy to the dynasty, and it cannot be said that the ranks of
Goguryeo and Baekje were substantially higher than that of Wa. Sakamoto also points out the different view on these general titles.
356:
title is a specific self-proclaimed title by the Wa, not one where the Wa asked to be have any available Class 2 generalship and the Liu Song deciding to relegate them behind Baekje without Wa's consent. Furthermore, If the Wa in asking for affirmation in their self-proclaimed
465:
voluntarily gives out titles as a celebratory gesture and establishing itself as a granter of coveted titles. The Liang first used 24-Class (班) system where the higher number denoted higher rank, until later adding up to 34 classes. Liang bestows in 502:
214:
used the 武職二十四班 24-Class
Martial Occupation system instead). These were also bestowed to the rulers of the subject state (located in the East of China) who sent envoy to the emperor of the Dynasty. The highest general title was
578:
Of note are Jinhan and Mohan, countries that have already ceased to exist centuries ago. This already undermines his claim in both that they do not exist, or would be redundant locales as they are now part of other countries:
654:
Of note is Bu going along with Liu Song's sloppy mistake of adding in Gaya, showing he too knows as little as the Liu Song of the lands he claims to rule over, undermining the claim's credence even further.
65:, when either dynasty was desperate to gain legitimacy over the other by trying to assert itself as the granter of official titles, through garnering as many foreign countries willing to receive titles.
367:
Wang Jiànqún 王健群, points out that the fact Wa's frequent askance for recognition, undermines credence to their claim, on top of their self-proclaimed titles being rejected and given a lower grade title
2159:開府儀同三司 : Person whose Position is equivalent or corresponds to the "Three Lords" (Highest Ranking Officials in the old Imperial Chinese governments. That is, 丞相 (司徒), 太尉, 御史大夫 (司空).
118:; 'Martial'). But no kings with such names appear in the Japanese records, and where during this time only 3 appear instead of 5, spurring much debate of their identities.
1477:
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These titles for sovereignty over the states described had no bearing on reality. The appointments reflected the struggle for hegemony over the Korean
Peninsula between
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region. This blatant inaccuracy is also evidence that Liu Song was rather uninformed or uninterested in keeping accurate knowledge of geopolitical situations out east.
178:), with the most interaction with the 5 Kings of Wa, readily granted the title of King of Wa on request, but repeatedly refused them the 二品 Class 2, 6th rank
640:, which was interchangeable with the region of Imna. This sloppy redundancy is an important evidence that shows Liu Song's own half-hearted attitude.
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Since Bu is most likely to be Yūryaku, Kō, who is said to be Bu's older brother, is likely to be an equivalent of Ankō, who is also noted in the
450:
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It should be noted, of these 3 eastern countries, only the Wa were recorded to have visited Song already with 自稱 (self-proclaimed) titles.
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1484:
190:(Peacekeeper-General of the East) instead until their final year of reign when their waning power rendered them desperate for allies.
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Bu requests reaffirmation of being appointed to what Sai was appointed to, in addition to reattempting to be appointed to Baekje.
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voluntarily gives out titles as a celebratory gesture and establishing itself as a granter of coveted titles. Qi bestows in 479:
1434:
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Also, a few entries prior to the Kings of Wa, the Book of Song in introducing the Baekje, described that Baekje rules the
1413:
572:- Chin petitions official appointment of the self-proclaimed title, Commander of All Military Affairs of: 倭百濟新羅任那秦韓慕韓六國
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1453:
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648:- Bu petitions official appointment of self-proclaimed title, Commander of All Military Affairs of: 倭百濟新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓七國
562:
1420:
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King San died, his younger brother Chin succeeded the throne. Chin sent tribute and self-proclaimed the title of
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Liu Song did not approve of the Wa laying claim to Baekje and removed it from their entitlement. This is because
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Liu Song once again ignores Wa's request to add in Baekje, and only reaffirms what Sai was appointed to in 451.
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during the 5th century to strengthen the legitimacy of their claims to power by gaining the recognition of a
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17:
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Kishimoto, Naofumi (2013-05-01). "Dual
Kingship in the Kofun Period as Seen from the Keyhole Tombs".
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Details about the five kings are unknown. According to written records in China, their names were
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Song is destroyed in 479, and with a shift in
Chinese dynasties, a new titles were issued anew:
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The promotions in 479 and 502 were automatic given the establishment of new dynasties in China.
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King Kō died, his younger brother Bu succeeded to the throne. Bu self-proclaimed the title of
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promoted numerous foreign monarchs as a celebratory gesture, such as Bu, to the title of
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promoted numerous foreign monarchs as a celebratory gesture, such as Bu to the title of
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2354:坂元義種「巻頭史論 研究史 古代の日本と朝鮮--「七支刀」「好太王碑」「倭の五王」研究の成果と課題」『歴史読本』第51巻第3号、新人物往来社、2006年2月、 58-59頁
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might be the title of Sōtatsu, rather than his surname. Sōtatsu might be a member of
2008:, also supports the idea that Bu is an equivalent of Emperor Yūryaku, who was called
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In the Liu Song, the highest rank of military commanders were all in Class 2 of the
184:(Grand Peacekeeper-General of the East), and bestowed them the 三品 Class 3, 3rd rank
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Bu self-proclaimed the title of 開府儀同三司 and petitioned the official appointment.
399:, automatically promoted 1 rank from Song's 開府儀同三司 and Class 2, 2nd rank 車騎大將軍 (
337:) to the King of Wa on the last year of the Liu Song dynasty. Class 2, 6th rank.
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603:- Liu Song entitles Sai to Commander of All Military Affairs of: 倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國
665:- Liu Song entitles Bu to Commander of All Military Affairs of: 倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國
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who may have came before the five kings, but whose existence is disputed.
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7 Countries of Wa - Baekje - Silla - Imna - Gaya - Jinhan - Mohan (Mahan)
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Instead, without Sai requesting it, Liu Song appointed Sai to the
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6 Countries of Wa - Baekje - Silla - Imna - Jinhan - Mohan (Mahan)
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6 Countries of Wa - Silla - Imna - Gaya - Jinhan - Mohan (Mahan)
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6 Countries of Wa - Silla - Imna - Gaya - Jinhan - Mohan (Mahan)
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In summary, the monarchs of Wa repeatedly asked for the titles:
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549:). Promotion from 23rd Class, 3rd rank to 22nd Class, 3rd rank.
519:). Promotion from 23rd Class, 3rd rank to 24th Class, 7th rank.
502:). Promotion from 23rd Class, 3rd rank to 24th Class, 7th rank.
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534:) Promotion from 21st Class, 3rd rank to 22nd Class, 3rd rank.
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were one by one annexed into Silla around 1st to 3rd century.
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Kō"; there is a possibility that he is not Ankō, but rather
633:) in 420. The other countries were not in contact with Song.
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But these assertions are refutable; seeing that the Class 2
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dynasty, the emperors bestowed 3 eastern monarchies (夷):
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Sai sent tribute and was appointed to the title of and
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were one by one annexed into Baekje by the 4th century.
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http://www.hongwontack.pe.kr/homepage4/data/450815.pdf
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In April, Emperor Wen appointed Chin to the title of
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are very different from the names of
Emperors in the
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appointed Kō, a crown prince of Sai, to the title of
946:) and other 13 subordinates of Chin to the titles of
165:(Commander of All Military Affairs of listed regions)
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235:). The third highest and the lowest among three was
1394:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
481:). Promotion from 24th Class, 6th rank to 3rd rank.
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613:already contacted Liu Song and was recognized as
563:had claimed that Silla is under its control prior
453:, but not automatically, it sent an envoy in 479.
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1081:In December, the king of Wa sent a tribute.
416:) to the King of Wa, from Class 2, 6th rank
1165:In November, the king of Wa sent a tribute.
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2328:"南齊書 : 卷五十八列傳第三十九 蠻 東南夷 - 中國哲學書電子化計劃"
1485:
1471:
425:The King of Baekje would receive the same
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2228:
1454:Learn how and when to remove this message
880:In January, the king of Wa sent tribute.
561:a new custom in East Asia. Baekje itself
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324:) to the King of Wa. Class 3, 3rd rank.
2185:This is listed under "King San" in the
1056:). 23 subordinates were also promoted.
159:(Grand Peacekeeper-General of the East)
14:
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2365:"宋書 : 卷九十七列傳第五十七 夷蠻 - 中國哲學書電子化計劃"
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364:Military Affairs of Seven Countries.
335:Grand Peacekeeper-General of the East
243:Grand Peacekeeper-General of the East
1392:adding citations to reliable sources
1363:
1301:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
631:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
517:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
500:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
414:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
307:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
233:Grand Suppressor-General of the East
2110:, who was a crown prince of Ingyō.
940:The emperor also appointed Wa Zui (
507:Grand Conqueror-General of the East
486:Grand Conqueror-General of the East
431:title upon sending an envoy in 495.
403:), titles for the King of Goguryeo.
264:Grand Conqueror-General of the East
24:
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2417:
2309:(ja) 坂元義種 『倭の五王』教育社、1981年9月、180頁。
2271:Journal of Urban Culture Research
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1987:As the name of kings recorded in
1351:Grand General conquering the East
273:463 - promoted 2 ranks to 車騎大將軍 (
223:Grand General conquering the East
149:(Highest Rank Military Commander)
61:during the chaotic period of the
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1379:needs additional citations for
1360:Comparison with the Nihon Shoki
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1123:Peacekeeper-General of the East
1044:Peacekeeper-General of the East
990:Peacekeeper-General of the East
926:Peacekeeper-General of the East
802:Peacekeeper-General of the East
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322:Peacekeeper-General of the East
194:Peacekeeper-General of the East
63:Northern and Southern dynasties
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1017:28th year of Yuánjiā (元嘉二十八年)
790:King San sent tribute to Jin.
621:Suppressor-General of the East
547:Suppressor-General of the West
524:Suppressor-General of the West
290:Suppressor-General of the East
225:). The next highest title was
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1228:appointed Bu to the title of
1211:2nd year of Shēngmíng (昇明二年)
1150:1st year of Shēngmíng (昇明元年)
967:20th year of Yuánjiā (元嘉二十年)
913:使持節都督倭百濟新羅任那秦韓慕韓六國諸軍事安東大將軍倭國王
895:15th year of Yuánjiā (元嘉十五年)
842:King San sent Shiba Sōtatsu (
756:The king of Wa sent tribute.
539:Conqueror-General of the West
174:(not to be confused with the
1320:1st year of Tiānjiān (天監元年)
1307:
1270:1st year of Jiànyuán (建元元年)
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108:; 'Prosperous') and
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2172:and Wa, as depicted in the
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867:7th year of Yuánjiā (元嘉七年)
829:2nd year of Yuánjiā (元嘉二年)
773:2nd year of Yǒngchū (永初二年)
43:
10:
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2425:“5世紀の日韓関係 - 倭の五王と高句麗・百済 -”
2410:坂元義種 (Retrieved 2023-0209)
1096:6th year of Dàmíng (大明六年)
1071:4th year of Dàmíng (大明四年)
393:Grand Fast-Cavalry General
129:Titles for the Kings of Wa
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1289:of the newly founded of
737:9th year of Yìxī (義熙九年)
526:) to King Liangmi He of
170:The Southern dynasty of
2629:Sites mentioned in the
2012:by his contemporaries.
1170:使持節都督倭百濟新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓七國諸軍事
848:) as an envoy and made
713:Original Chinese source
541:) to King Xiuliudai of
475:Munjamyeong of Goguryeo
88:; 'Precious'),
78:; 'Laudable'),
2594:Furuichi Kofun Cluster
2108:Prince Kinashi no Karu
1113:Emperor Xiaowu of Song
98:; 'Helpful'),
49:were kings of ancient
2618:Yamatai Kyushu Theory
2613:Yamatai Honshu Theory
2423:石井正敏 (2005年6月). (ja)
2371:(in Chinese (Taiwan))
2334:(in Chinese (Taiwan))
1231:使持節都督倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國諸軍事
1033:使持節都督倭新羅任那加羅秦韓慕韓六國諸軍事
556:Regional Appointments
471:Grand Chariot-General
401:Grand Chariot-General
309:). Class 2, 5th rank.
296:. Class 3, 2nd rank.
277:). Class 2, 2nd rank.
275:Grand Chariot-General
270:. Class 2, 4th rank.
2407:日本大百科全書（ニッポニカ）, 倭の五王
2128:Ancient Japan portal
1388:improve this article
1226:Emperor Shun of Song
794:bestowed the title,
509:) to Bu of Wa, from
143:(King of Wa Country)
2639:Black tooth country
1499:
850:Emperor Wen of Song
490:Dongseong of Baekje
436:Class 3, 14th rank
53:who sent envoys to
2609:Yamatai locations
2046:or Emperor Nintoku
2006:Eta Funayama Sword
1945:Ichinobe no Oshiwa
1493:
1403:"Five kings of Wa"
792:Emperor Wu of Song
584:Jinhan Confederacy
406:Class 2, 5th Rank
385:Class 2, 1st rank
327:478 - promoted to
299:420 - promoted to
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2300:Ishii 2005, p.175
2291:Ishii 2005, p.169
2225:Possibly King Sai
2216:Possibly King San
1982:
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589:Countries of the
582:Countries of the
395:) to the King of
292:) to the King of
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2728:Legend of Himiko
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944:
933:
932:
923:
922:
915:
914:
887:
859:
847:
846:
821:
809:
808:
799:
798:
763:
727:
708:Chinese calendar
693:
692:
638:Gaya Confederacy
628:
627:
618:
617:
611:Jeonji of Baekje
514:
513:
497:
496:
441:
440:
430:
429:
421:
420:
411:
410:
390:
389:
362:
361:
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332:
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319:
318:
304:
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287:
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261:
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200:Nine-Rank System
189:
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157:
156:
141:
140:
117:
107:
97:
87:
77:
48:
46:
40:
39:
21:
2806:
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2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
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2791:Yamato Kingship
2766:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2733:
2708:
2624:
2598:
2589:Inariyama Kofun
2574:Hashihaka Kofun
2562:
2558:Civil War of Wa
2546:
2478:
2467:
2420:
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2119:
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2102:records Kō as "
2087:Emperor Yūryaku
2026:Emperor Nintoku
1989:Chinese history
1986:
1984:
1983:
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1961:
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1950:
1943:
1886:
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1166:
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1147:
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1101:
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979:
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864:
839:
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770:
753:
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691:
689:Chinese records
558:
479:Chariot-General
196:
131:
59:Chinese emperor
34:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2804:
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2579:Makimuku ruins
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2564:
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2458:
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2443:
2437:
2436:
2419:
2418:External links
2416:
2413:
2412:
2394:
2392:, 新日本出版社, 1998
2381:
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2197:In this case,
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2044:Emperor Hanzei
2032:
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1109:
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1091:
1089:
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1079:
1076:
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1069:
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1064:
1058:
1057:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1004:
1003:
980:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
962:
960:
954:
953:
908:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
890:
888:
882:
881:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
862:
860:
854:
853:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
824:
822:
816:
815:
788:
783:
781:
776:
774:
771:
766:
764:
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757:
754:
751:
749:
740:
738:
735:
730:
728:
722:
721:
720:Short summary
718:
715:
710:
705:
700:
697:Gregorian date
690:
687:
675:
674:
673:
672:
669:
660:
659:
658:
655:
652:
643:
642:
641:
634:
623:) in 416, and
607:
598:
597:
596:
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594:
587:
576:
557:
554:
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552:
551:
550:
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455:
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404:
341:
340:
339:
338:
312:
311:
310:
280:
279:
278:
195:
192:
168:
167:
163:都督-region-諸軍事
161:
151:
145:
130:
127:
29:five kings of
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2803:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2654:Geumgwan Gaya
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2627:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
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2580:
2577:
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2571:
2569:
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2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
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2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2464:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2404:
2398:
2391:
2385:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2351:
2349:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2316:
2312:
2306:
2297:
2288:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2265:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2234:
2232:
2222:
2213:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2187:Book of Liang
2182:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2156:
2152:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2118:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2088:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:Emperor Ingyō
2051:
2048:
2045:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2030:Emperor Richū
2027:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1975:
1968:
1959:
1953:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1932:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1893:
1891:
1884:
1875:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1818:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1785:
1783:
1776:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1654:
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1647:
1645:
1644:
1639:
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1633:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1613:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1587:
1580:
1578:
1574:(443, 451 ce)
1571:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1559:
1552:
1546:(421, 425 ce)
1543:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:Book of Liang
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1498:and Emperors
1497:
1488:
1483:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1458:
1455:
1447:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1405: –
1404:
1400:
1399:Find sources:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1377:This article
1375:
1371:
1366:
1365:
1352:
1342:
1341:Liang dynasty
1338:
1334:
1331:Bu (Deceased)
1329:
1326:
1325:Book of Liang
1322:
1319:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1276:
1272:
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1256:
1246:
1243:
1227:
1223:
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1199:
1195:
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1157:
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1138:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1001:
991:
981:
978:
974:
969:
966:
961:
955:
937:
927:
909:
906:
902:
897:
894:
889:
883:
879:
874:
869:
866:
861:
855:
851:
841:
836:
831:
828:
823:
817:
813:
803:
793:
789:
786:
782:
779:
775:
772:
769:
765:
759:
755:
750:
747:
746:Taiping Yulan
743:
739:
736:
733:
729:
723:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
698:
695:
694:
686:
684:
680:
670:
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664:
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650:
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647:
644:
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608:
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580:
577:
574:
573:
571:
568:
567:
566:
564:
548:
544:
540:
536:
533:
530:, from 安西將軍 (
529:
525:
521:
518:
508:
504:
501:
491:
487:
483:
480:
477:, from 車騎將軍 (
476:
472:
468:
467:
464:
463:Liang dynasty
460:
457:
452:
448:
445:
435:
424:
423:
415:
405:
402:
398:
394:
384:
383:
381:
377:
374:
373:
372:
369:
365:
348:
344:
336:
326:
325:
323:
313:
308:
298:
297:
295:
291:
281:
276:
272:
271:
269:
265:
255:
254:
253:
251:
246:
244:
234:
224:
213:
209:
208:Liang Dynasty
205:
201:
191:
177:
173:
166:
162:
160:
152:
150:
146:
144:
136:
135:
134:
126:
124:
119:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
64:
60:
56:
52:
45:
33:
32:
19:
2776:Kofun period
2726:
2719:
2644:Chikushikoku
2630:
2489:
2473:
2431:(日韓歴史共同研究).
2428:
2397:
2389:
2384:
2373:. Retrieved
2368:
2359:
2336:. Retrieved
2331:
2322:
2305:
2296:
2287:
2270:
2264:
2253:
2221:
2212:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2181:
2164:
2155:
2136:Kofun Period
2104:Crown Prince
2103:
2099:Book of Song
2097:
2093:
2091:
2073:Emperor Ankō
2009:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1757:
1504:Book of Song
1495:
1450:
1441:
1431:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1398:
1386:Please help
1381:verification
1378:
1350:
1300:
1244:
1241:
1215:Book of Song
1193:
1183:
1180:
1154:Book of Song
1132:
1122:
1100:Book of Song
1053:
1043:
1021:Book of Song
999:
989:
971:Book of Song
935:
925:
899:Book of Song
871:Book of Song
833:Book of Song
811:
801:
778:Book of Song
676:
662:
645:
630:
620:
600:
569:
559:
546:
538:
531:
523:
516:
506:
499:
485:
478:
470:
458:
451:Haji of Gaya
446:
443:
413:
400:
392:
375:
370:
366:
349:
345:
342:
334:
321:
306:
289:
274:
263:
247:
242:
232:
222:
212:Chen Dynasty
197:
169:
164:
158:
148:
142:
132:
120:
67:
28:
26:
2674:Matsurokoku
2537:Kukochihiko
1994:Nihon Shoki
1755:Nihon Shoki
1287:Emperor Gao
852:a present.
814:), on San.
742:Book of Jin
717:King of Wa
545:from 鎮西將軍 (
204:Jin Dynasty
2770:Categories
2755:Sea People
2699:Tsukaikoku
2684:Shin'okoku
2669:Kununokuni
2375:2023-08-27
2338:2023-08-27
2315:4315401455
2245:References
2094:Nihonshoki
1887:(雄朝津間稚子宿禰)
1662:Chin of Wa
1551:Chin of Wa
1414:newspapers
1337:Emperor Wu
1291:Qi dynasty
1275:Book of Qi
1194:King of Wa
1133:King of Wa
1111:In March,
1054:King of Wa
1000:King of Wa
949:平西征虜冠軍輔國將軍
936:King of Wa
812:King of Wa
380:Qi dynasty
44:Wa no go ō
18:King of Wa
2694:Toumakoku
2689:Shujukoku
2584:Ukikunden
2403:Nipponica
2369:ctext.org
2332:ctext.org
2279:193255655
2002:Inariyama
1693:Sai of Wa
1657:San of Wa
1570:Sai of Wa
1542:San of Wa
1444:June 2007
528:DangChang
449:) to the
444:Assisting
123:Dei of Wa
2738:See also
2649:Fumikoku
2631:Wajinden
2603:Theories
2542:Himikoko
2475:Wajinden
2472:and the
2204:toraijin
2170:Goguryeo
2114:See also
1952:Kinshari
1741:Bu of Wa
1736:Ko of Wa
1616:(478 ce)
1612:Bu of Wa
1607:(462 ce)
1603:Ko of Wa
1555:(438 ce)
683:Liaodong
397:Goguryeo
268:Goguryeo
172:Liu Song
2781:Yamatai
2664:Itokoku
2659:Ikikoku
2470:Yamatai
1971:(大泊瀬幼武)
1967:Yūryaku
1810:Nintoku
1428:scholar
1077:Unknown
876:Unknown
752:Unknown
703:Dynasty
543:Tuyuhun
505:征東大將軍 (
492:, from
484:征東大將軍 (
469:車騎大將軍 (
447:General
248:In the
2721:Himiko
2704:Wakoku
2679:Nakoku
2551:Events
2532:Himiko
2483:People
2390:倭王権の時代
2313:
2277:
2207:group.
2141:Wakoku
1874:Hanzei
1869:(去来穂別)
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1401:
1247:) and
1186:) and
1125:) and
1046:) and
992:) and
928:) and
804:) and
679:Liaoxi
537:征西將軍 (
522:鎮西將軍 (
314:421 -
294:Baekje
282:416 -
256:413 -
2750:Wajin
2713:Media
2567:Sites
2433:オリジナル
2401:(ja)
2388:吉田晶,
2275:S2CID
2199:Shiba
2147:Notes
1883:Ingyō
1878:(瑞歯別)
1865:Richū
1814:(大鷦鷯)
1779:(誉田別)
1435:JSTOR
1421:books
1346:征東大將軍
1315:Liang
1296:鎮東大將軍
1242:Grand
1237:安東大將軍
1181:Grand
1176:安東大將軍
699:(CE)
626:鎮東大將軍
512:鎮東大將軍
495:鎮東大將軍
488:) to
473:) to
428:鎮東大將軍
419:安東大將軍
409:鎮東大將軍
388:驃騎大將軍
360:安東大將軍
353:安東大將軍
330:安東大將軍
302:鎮東大將軍
259:征東大將軍
238:安東大將軍
228:鎮東大將軍
218:征東大將軍
181:安東大將軍
155:安東大將軍
55:China
51:Japan
2527:Toyo
2520:Dei?
2500:Chin
2311:ISBN
2035:Chin
2004:and
1962:(穴穂)
1958:Ankō
1775:Ojin
1407:news
1234:and
1207:Song
1173:and
1146:Song
1118:安東將軍
1092:Song
1067:Song
1039:安東將軍
1036:and
1013:Song
985:安東將軍
963:Song
921:安東將軍
905:Chin
891:Song
863:Song
845:司馬曹達
825:Song
797:安東將軍
768:Song
616:鎮東將軍
439:輔國將軍
317:安東將軍
285:鎮東將軍
250:Song
210:and
187:安東將軍
176:Song
147:使持節
80:Chin
38:倭の五王
27:The
2505:Sai
2495:San
2050:Sai
2028:or
2017:San
1390:by
1309:502
1259:479
1202:478
1196:).
1189:倭國王
1141:477
1135:).
1128:倭國王
1087:462
1062:460
1049:倭國王
1026:Sai
1008:451
1002:).
995:倭國王
977:Sai
958:443
931:倭國王
886:438
858:430
838:San
820:425
807:倭國王
785:San
762:421
732:Jin
726:413
663:478
646:477
601:451
570:438
459:502
376:479
245:).
139:倭國王
90:Sai
70:San
2772::
2745:Wa
2515:Bu
2510:Ko
2427:.
2367:.
2347:^
2330:.
2273:.
2230:^
2085::
2078:Bu
2071::
2064:Kō
2057::
2042::
2024::
1303:.
1281:Bu
1265:Qi
1253:.
1250:倭王
1220:Bu
1160:Bu
1106:Kō
952:.
943:倭隋
938:).
916:.
744:,
422:.
110:Bu
100:Kō
41:,
31:Wa
2462:e
2455:t
2448:v
2378:.
2341:.
2317:.
2281:.
2176:.
2082:武
2068:興
2054:濟
2039:珍
2021:讃
1486:e
1479:t
1472:v
1457:)
1451:(
1446:)
1442:(
1432:·
1425:·
1418:·
1411:·
1384:.
1349:(
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115:武
112:(
105:興
102:(
95:濟
92:(
85:珍
82:(
75:贊
72:(
47:)
35:(
20:)
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