Knowledge

Kern Canyon Fault

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While conducting a study of the fault's capability of supporting Isabella Dams, Treaser (1948) recorded in-depth analysis of the fault's basement rocks. His method of understanding the geology of the fault included surface study, drilling and trenching; using this approach, he was able to discern the
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The Kern Canyon fault, according to the early study of Webb, is made up of 90 percent of granodiorite (a phaneritic-textured intrusive igneous rock similar to granite) and although densely covered by soils and brush, Webb discovered traces of sheared breccias and mylonites in specific zones along the
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Professor Robert W. Webb of the University of Chicago was the first to research the fault in 1936; He found a lava flow (Pliocene age) that covered the northern end of the fault trace where the Little Kern and Kern River coincided. Without any evidence of deformation affecting the hardened lava and
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In 2007, Professor Elisabeth Nadin (University of Alaska Fairbanks) discovered that while mapping the faults within the Southern Sierra Nevada, there had been several accounts of activity along the Kern Canyon Fault well into the Quaternary Era. Her research continued into 2010, which explicitly
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The Kern Canyon Fault Zone is a north-striking feature that harbored pre-Quaternary crustal deformation such as right-lateral strike slip and east-down normal displacement. These episodes caused bedrock displacement along the fault line, allowing the fault itself to dip steeply. It extends from
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mention that this was where the Kern Canyon Fault (which shares these same rock specimens) first emerged and had drifted away from due to the constant activity within the batholith. Nadin exhumed the shear zone and recovered that it extended from the northern end of Harrison Pass, CA to the
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The late-Quaternary active Kern Canyon Fault extends the ~150 km (99) miles from Walker Basin past Harrison Pass. Its existence exploits both the Proto-Kern and Kern Canyon Fault Zones' weaknesses, resulting in ruptures along the zones over the past 15 thousand years.
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Due to the continued activity of the fault as well as its extension, the Kern Canyon Fault is sub-divided into three different zones; The proto-Kern Canyon Fault Zone, the Kern Canyon Fault Zone, and the late Quaternary active Kern Canyon Fault.
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rocks affected by this fault zone at 800 feet in width (244m). These specimens include quartzite, olivine, gabbro, sheared granitic rocks, metasedimentary rocks, and diorite.
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Nadin, Elisabeth S.; Saleeby, Jason B. (2010-09-01). "Quaternary reactivation of the Kern Canyon fault system, southern Sierra Nevada, California".
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Walker Basin, CA to Harrison Pass and coincides with the proto-Kern Canyon Fault Zone starting from Kernville to Harrison Pass.
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entailed the lines of evidence that overturn the proposition that the fault was inactive for more than 3.5 million years.
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without any evidence found previously when investigating the fault line, Webb deemed the fault to be inactive.
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Structure and history of the Kern Canyon fault system, southern Sierra Nevada, California
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Strike-slip fault that runs beside the Kern River Canyon, California, United States
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shear zone found at the northern segment of the fault line. Evidence of
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Webb, Robert W. (1936). "Kern Canyon Fault, Southern Sierra Nevada".
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Kern Canyon Fault (Late-Quaternary Active Kern Canyon Fault)
918: 83: 114:The Late-Quaternary Active "Kern Canyon Fault" 483: 104: 31:through the mountainous area of the Southern 962:Natural history of Tulare County, California 244: 230:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 957:Natural history of Kern County, California 853:Rescue Lineament-Bear Mountains fault zone 490: 476: 74: 54:and fully transitioned into a strike-slip 423: 362: 101:south-eastern arm of Lake Isabella, CA. 919: 344: 195: 471: 88:The proto-Kern Canyon Zone is an old 942:Geology of Tulare County, California 715:Clayton-Marsh Creek-Greenville Fault 409: 340: 338: 290: 286: 284: 191: 189: 187: 13: 937:Geology of Kern County, California 96:zones, 90 Ma intrusive rocks, and 14: 978: 335: 281: 196:Sophia, Nadin, Elisabeth (2007). 184: 868:Sierra Nevada-Great Valley Block 122: 52:North American Continental Plate 43:during the primal stages of the 410:Ross, Donald Clarence (1986). 403: 379: 238: 69: 1: 932:Sierra Nevada (United States) 597:Northridge Blind Thrust Fault 177: 927:Seismic faults of California 896:California Geological Survey 84:Proto-Kern Canyon Fault Zone 58:during the Late Cretaceous. 7: 901:Seismic Hazards Mapping Act 632:San Diego Trough Fault Zone 135: 10: 983: 843:Maria fold and thrust belt 204:thesis.library.caltech.edu 105:The Kern Canyon Fault Zone 98:Mesozoic-metamorphic rocks 886: 813: 750:Mount Diablo Thrust Fault 745:Mendocino Triple Junction 695: 537: 516: 25:dextral strike-slip fault 828:Furnace Creek Fault Zone 858:Sierra Nevada Batholith 823:Death Valley Fault Zone 740:Mendocino Fracture Zone 667:Sierra Madre Fault Zone 652:Santa Maria River Fault 592:Newport–Inglewood Fault 75:The Three Sub-Divisions 33:Sierra Nevada Batholith 705:Bartlett Springs Fault 647:San Jacinto Fault Zone 293:The Journal of Geology 41:Early Cretaceous epoch 967:Sequoia National Park 833:Honey Lake Fault Zone 637:San Felipe Fault Zone 345:Brossy, C.C. (2012). 167:Delonegha Hot Springs 162:Remington Hot Springs 147:Sequoia National Park 547:Brawley Seismic Zone 391:micro.magnet.fsu.edu 172:Democrat Hot Springs 863:Sierra Nevada Fault 697:Northern California 587:Laguna Salada Fault 582:Imperial Fault Zone 557:Elsinore Fault Zone 539:Southern California 450: /  305:1936JG.....44..631W 259:2010GSAB..122.1671N 253:(9–10): 1671–1685. 157:Miracle Hot Springs 152:Scovern Hot Springs 848:Owens Valley Fault 795:Silver Creek Fault 775:San Gregorio Fault 725:Hayward Fault Zone 627:San Cayetano Fault 607:Puente Hills Fault 562:Elysian Park Fault 499:Seismically active 364:10.1130/ges00663.1 35:. The fault was a 952:Kern River Valley 914: 913: 838:Kern Canyon Fault 755:Monta Vista Fault 687:Yorba Linda Fault 642:San Gabriel Fault 617:Rose Canyon Fault 602:Peninsular Ranges 524:San Andreas Fault 212:10.7907/0WX9-S503 29:Kern River Canyon 974: 873:Smartville Block 765:Pleasanton Fault 760:Nacimiento Fault 730:Healdsburg Fault 677:White Wolf Fault 657:Santa Ynez Fault 517:Statewide Faults 492: 485: 478: 469: 468: 465: 464: 462: 461: 460: 455: 451: 448: 447: 446: 443: 430: 429: 427: 407: 401: 400: 398: 397: 383: 377: 376: 366: 342: 333: 332: 288: 279: 278: 267:10.1130/B30009.1 242: 236: 235: 229: 221: 219: 218: 193: 982: 981: 977: 976: 975: 973: 972: 971: 917: 916: 915: 910: 882: 809: 805:West Napa Fault 785:Seal Cove Fault 780:San Pablo Fault 770:Rinconada Fault 710:Calaveras Fault 691: 662:Shoreline Fault 572:Hollywood fault 533: 512: 506:tectonic blocks 496: 458: 456: 452: 449: 444: 441: 439: 437: 436: 434: 433: 408: 404: 395: 393: 385: 384: 380: 343: 336: 289: 282: 243: 239: 223: 222: 216: 214: 194: 185: 180: 138: 125: 116: 107: 86: 77: 72: 17: 12: 11: 5: 980: 970: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 887: 884: 883: 881: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 819: 817: 811: 810: 808: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 701: 699: 693: 692: 690: 689: 684: 682:Whittier Fault 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 543: 541: 535: 534: 532: 531: 529:Salinian Block 526: 520: 518: 514: 513: 495: 494: 487: 480: 472: 454:35.6°N 118.5°W 432: 431: 402: 378: 334: 313:10.1086/624459 299:(5): 631–638. 280: 237: 182: 181: 179: 176: 175: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 137: 134: 124: 121: 115: 112: 106: 103: 85: 82: 76: 73: 71: 68: 45:Farallon Plate 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 979: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 907: 906:Mexico (list) 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 885: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 818: 816: 815:Sierra Nevada 812: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 735:Maacama Fault 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 720:Concord Fault 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 702: 700: 698: 694: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 672:Ventura Fault 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 622:Salton Trough 620: 618: 615: 613: 612:Raymond Fault 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 567:Garlock Fault 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 542: 540: 536: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 500: 493: 488: 486: 481: 479: 474: 473: 470: 466: 463: 426: 425:10.3133/b1651 421: 417: 413: 406: 392: 388: 382: 374: 370: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 341: 339: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 287: 285: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 241: 233: 227: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200: 192: 190: 188: 183: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 139: 133: 129: 123:Fault Geology 120: 111: 102: 99: 95: 91: 81: 67: 63: 59: 57: 53: 49: 46: 42: 38: 37:reverse fault 34: 30: 26: 22: 837: 577:Hosgri Fault 459:35.6; -118.5 435: 415: 405: 394:. 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Retrieved 203: 198: 130: 126: 117: 108: 87: 78: 64: 60: 50:beneath the 20: 18: 878:Walker Lane 800:Tesla Fault 790:Serra Fault 552:Chino Fault 502:fault zones 457: / 226:cite thesis 94:mylonitized 70:Fault Zones 947:Kern River 921:Categories 510:California 396:2018-05-08 357:(3): 581. 217:2018-05-05 178:References 142:Kern River 56:shear zone 48:subduction 373:1553-040X 351:Geosphere 329:129174827 275:0016-7606 891:Category 445:118°30′W 416:Bulletin 321:30067369 136:See also 442:35°36′N 301:Bibcode 255:Bibcode 206:(phd). 128:fault. 90:ductile 39:in the 371:  327:  319:  273:  325:S2CID 317:JSTOR 23:is a 504:and 369:ISSN 271:ISSN 232:link 19:The 508:of 420:doi 359:doi 309:doi 263:doi 251:122 208:doi 923:: 418:. 414:. 389:. 367:. 353:. 349:. 337:^ 323:. 315:. 307:. 297:44 295:. 283:^ 269:. 261:. 249:. 228:}} 224:{{ 202:. 186:^ 491:e 484:t 477:v 428:. 422:: 399:. 375:. 361:: 355:8 331:. 311:: 303:: 277:. 265:: 257:: 234:) 220:. 210::

Index

dextral strike-slip fault
Kern River Canyon
Sierra Nevada Batholith
reverse fault
Early Cretaceous epoch
Farallon Plate
subduction
North American Continental Plate
shear zone
ductile
mylonitized
Mesozoic-metamorphic rocks
Kern River
Sequoia National Park
Scovern Hot Springs
Miracle Hot Springs
Remington Hot Springs
Delonegha Hot Springs
Democrat Hot Springs



Structure and history of the Kern Canyon fault system, southern Sierra Nevada, California
doi
10.7907/0WX9-S503
cite thesis
link
Bibcode
2010GSAB..122.1671N
doi

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