386:, and university president. He was described as "one of the most influential physical chemists of his era" whose work "spanned almost all of the important fields of physical chemistry: thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, molecular structure, quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, chemical bonding, relativistic chemical effects, properties of concentrated aqueous salt solutions, kinetics, and conformational analysis."
464:. While still a graduate student he discovered that hydrocarbon molecules do not rotate unhindered around their C-C bonds. There is in fact a barrier to internal rotation, an important discovery upsetting the conventional wisdom and affecting the thermodynamic properties of hydrocarbons. Some of his work is summed up in the
433:
from 1969 until 1971. His tenure at
Stanford was turbulent due to student protests. Worn out by the confrontations, he announced his resignation in 1970 after a 19-month tenure. He returned to UC Berkeley in 1971. He retired in 1984, but continued research and scientific writing until his death.
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553:
Selected Values of
Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Hydrocarbons and Related Compounds: Comprising the Tables of the American Petroleum Institute Research Project 44 Extant as of December 31, 1952
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672:"Chemist and Administrator at UC Berkeley, Rice University, and Stanford University, and the Atomic Energy Commission, 1935-1997"
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in 1937. Upon graduation, he was appointed to the faculty of UC Berkeley's chemistry department and was eventually promoted to
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483:'s security clearance, Pitzer testified about his policy differences with Oppenheimer concerning the development of
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describing the behavior of ions dissolved in water. During his long career he won many awards, most notably the
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1218:
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988:
551:
Rossini, Frederick D.; Pitzer, Kenneth S.; Arnett, Raymond L.; Braun, Rita M.; Pimentel, George C. (1953).
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Theoretical calculations and experimental determinations of entropies and related thermodynamic quantities
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Theoretical calculations and experimental determinations of entropies and related thermodynamic quantities
231:
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E. Connick, Robert E. Connick (December 2000). "Kenneth Pitzer, 6 January 1914 · 26 December 1997".
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869:. World Scientific Series in 20th Century Chemistry. Vol. 1. Singapore: World Scientific.
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In the Matter of J. Robert
Oppenheimer: Transcript of Hearing Before Personnel Security Board
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476:. The Ohio Supercomputing System named their new cluster Pitzer in honour of Kenneth Pitzer.
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674:. Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.
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Molecular
Structure and Statistical Thermodynamics: Selected Papers of Kenneth S. Pitzer
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944:. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. 1954. pp.
890:
Rard, Joseph A. (1999). "Memorial
Tribute Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer 1914-1997".
837:
Curl, Robert F.; Gwinn, William D. (1990). "Biography of
Kenneth S. Pitzer".
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is also a notable chemist who is currently retired from the faculty at
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752:"Former Stanford president, renowned chemist Ken Pitzer, dies"
643:"President of Stanford Resigns After 2 Years of Disturbances"
374:(January 6, 1914 – December 26, 1997) was an American
1209:
Members of the United States
National Academy of Sciences
220:
550:
670:
Hughes, Sally Smith; Leberge, Germaine, eds. (1999).
456:
As a scientist, Pitzer was known for his work on the
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In the public hearing that led to the revocation of
1063:
718:
710:
692:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
1180:
1269:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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429:from 1961 until 1968 and sixth president of
1229:University of California, Berkeley faculty
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1042:
689:
29:
1239:California Institute of Technology alumni
1224:University of California, Berkeley alumni
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685:
683:
681:
573:(third ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
247:American Institute of Chemists Gold Medal
102:December 1, 1968 – June 25, 1970
1244:Fellows of the American Physical Society
437:Pitzer was director of research for the
818:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
593:, authors of the first edition, and to
1181:
864:
761:, Stanford University, January 6, 1998
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678:
568:
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441:from 1949 to 1951 and a member of the
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962:Guide to the Kenneth S. Pitzer Papers
451:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
926:"Ohio Supercomputer Center - Pitzer"
889:
1234:National Medal of Science laureates
771:National Academy of Sciences memoir
13:
727:University of California, Berkeley
615:"3 Do-Overs from Stanford History"
425:Pitzer was the third president of
414:. From 1951 to 1960, he served as
408:University of California, Berkeley
400:California Institute of Technology
287:University of California, Berkeley
217:University of California, Berkeley
210:California Institute of Technology
14:
1280:
1204:Presidents of Stanford University
955:
597:, coauthor of the second edition.
1016:President of Stanford University
865:Pitzer, Kenneth S., ed. (1993).
490:
90:President of Stanford University
1264:20th-century American academics
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883:
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830:
1254:People from Pomona, California
1249:20th-century American chemists
1064:Stanford University presidents
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782:
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635:
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447:American Philosophical Society
1:
1199:Presidents of Rice University
892:Journal of Solution Chemistry
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555:. Pittsburgh: Carnegie Press.
439:U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
989:President of Rice University
443:National Academy of Sciences
389:
47:President of Rice University
7:
717:Pitzer, Kenneth S. (1937).
569:Pitzer, Kenneth S. (1995).
560:Pitzer, Kenneth S. (1953).
522:
232:ACS Award in Pure Chemistry
10:
1285:
1259:Scientists from California
1214:American physical chemists
982:William Vermillion Houston
564:. New York: Prentice-Hall.
70:William Vermillion Houston
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1005:
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978:
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470:National Medal of Science
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242:National Medal of Science
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814:"Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer"
544:
445:. He was elected to the
252:Welch Award in Chemistry
904:10.1023/A:1022619709105
585:With acknowledgment to
372:Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer
35:Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer
517:Ohio State University
485:thermonuclear weapons
1219:Theoretical chemists
1152:Marc Tessier-Lavigne
966:The Bancroft Library
794:search.amphilsoc.org
790:"APS Member History"
587:Gilbert Newton Lewis
420:College of Chemistry
394:Pitzer received his
170:Berkeley, California
1080:John Casper Branner
852:10.1021/j100383a001
431:Stanford University
380:theoretical chemist
297:Stanford University
1128:Richard Wall Lyman
1074:David Starr Jordan
776:2010-06-29 at the
757:2019-10-15 at the
648:The New York Times
505:Claremont Colleges
503:, one of the five
481:Robert Oppenheimer
340:George C. Pimentel
153:Pomona, California
125:Richard Wall Lyman
1176:
1175:
1032:
1031:
1023:Succeeded by
996:Succeeded by
974:Academic offices
846:(20): 7743–7753.
620:Stanford Magazine
562:Quantum Chemistry
513:Russell M. Pitzer
497:Russell K. Pitzer
495:Pitzer's father,
398:in 1935 from the
369:
368:
336:Doctoral students
264:Scientific career
194:Russell K. Pitzer
181:Russell M. Pitzer
163:December 26, 1997
23:Kenneth S. Pitzer
1276:
1146:John L. Hennessy
1116:Wallace Sterling
1101:Donald Tresidder
1086:Ray Lyman Wilbur
1058:
1051:
1044:
1035:
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1026:Richard W. Lyman
1020:1968–1970
1009:Wallace Sterling
1006:Preceded by
999:Norman Hackerman
993:1961–1968
979:Preceded by
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534:Pitzer equations
466:Pitzer equations
449:in 1954 and the
325:Doctoral advisor
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135:Personal details
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113:Wallace Sterling
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82:Norman Hackerman
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651:. June 26, 1970
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529:Acentric factor
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474:Priestley Medal
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344:Oktay Sinanoğlu
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330:Wendell Latimer
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292:Rice University
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237:Priestley Medal
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1169:(2024–present)
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1158:Richard Saller
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1140:Gerhard Casper
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1134:Donald Kennedy
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1122:Kenneth Pitzer
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491:Personal life
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737:– via
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280:Institutions
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165:(1997-12-26)
120:Succeeded by
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77:Succeeded by
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1194:1997 deaths
1189:1914 births
1163:(2023–2024)
1154:(2016–2023)
1148:(2000–2016)
1142:(1992–2000)
1136:(1980–1992)
1130:(1970–1980)
1124:(1968–1970)
1118:(1949–1968)
1112:(1948–1949)
1103:(1943–1948)
1097:(1929–1933)
1088:(1916–1943)
1082:(1913–1915)
1076:(1891–1913)
655:December 1,
627:December 1,
511:. His son,
348:Robert Curl
108:Preceded by
65:Preceded by
1183:Categories
823:2023-01-24
799:2023-01-24
602:References
595:Leo Brewer
509:California
499:, founded
205:Alma mater
146:1914-01-06
912:189864882
735:843405035
725:(Ph.D.).
462:molecules
453:in 1958.
412:professor
406:from the
390:Biography
274:Chemistry
98:In office
59:1961–1968
55:In office
1161:(acting)
1110:(acting)
1095:(acting)
774:Archived
755:Archived
739:ProQuest
523:See also
472:and the
402:and his
384:educator
376:physical
196:(father)
177:Children
88:6th
45:3rd
704:1515624
418:of the
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318:(1937)
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307:Thesis
270:Fields
254:(1984)
249:(1976)
244:(1975)
239:(1969)
234:(1943)
228:Awards
187:Parent
172:, U.S.
155:, U.S.
948:–709.
908:S2CID
700:JSTOR
545:Books
404:Ph.D.
871:ISBN
731:OCLC
657:2023
629:2023
589:and
575:ISBN
416:dean
396:B.S.
378:and
213:(BS)
160:Died
140:Born
964:at
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