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73:, in the early 12th century. It was set on a mound with the river to the west and north. The 14 m (46 ft) square, free-standing keep had an entrance at the southwest corner. It was a tall, elegant structure with buttresses of dressed stone at each corner and the centre of each side, as well as a hall and offices. The bailey lies to the south, surrounded by the remains of a bank and ditch. The castle acted as an administrative centre, and by 1183, a borough had grown up to the south.
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By the late 15th century, both Kenfig old town and the castle had been abandoned because of encroaching sand dunes. John Leland wrote in about 1539, "There is a little village on the est side of Kenfig, and a castle, booth in ruine and almost shokid (choked) and devourid with the sandes that the
92:. In the early 14th century, the castle was substantially reconstructed. The ramparts were removed to make the court more level and a curtain wall was erected, with a large gatehouse leading to the borough. The tower was also substantially rebuilt.
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was said to have refortified it, but probably this was a different structure to that raised alongside the town that developed there in the mid-12th century. In its day, it was an important Norman stronghold and was built by
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In the 1920s and early 1930s, much of the sand was excavated as an archaeological dig. The sands reinvaded the site and only the top of the keep is now visible.
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The castle was sacked by the Welsh on at least six occasions, in 1167, 1183, 1232, 1242, 1294, and 1295, by
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Kenfig Castle. The top of the keep is all that emerges from the dunes of Kenfig
Burrows.
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157:(search for PRN 00148m). Cadw SAM: GM042: Kenfig Castle & Medieval Town
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The
Itinerary in Wales of John Leland in or about the years 1536–1539
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that came to prominence after the Anglo-Norman invasion of
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169:. Ed. Toulmin-Smith, L. London, 1906. Vol 3, p29.
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88:, and again in 1316 during the revolt of
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117:List of Scheduled Monuments in Bridgend
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155:Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust
127:Castles in Great Britain and Ireland
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818:Castles in Bridgend County Borough
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60:An early reference to a castle at
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207:(Chichester, 1983), p. 150.
283:Bridgend County Borough Council
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1:
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96:Severn Se ther castiith up".
828:Scheduled monuments in Wales
772:Registered parks and gardens
737:Parliamentary constituencies
16:Ruins of castle in Wales, UK
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205:The Towns of Medieval Wales
179:Thomas, Jeffrey L. (2009).
151:Coflein.gov.uk NPRN: 300455
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64:can be found in 1080, when
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71:Robert, Earl of Gloucester
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52:in the late 11th century.
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122:List of castles in Wales
40:) is a ruined castle in
274:Bridgend County Borough
42:Bridgend County Borough
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25:Ruins of Kenfig Castle
823:Castle ruins in Wales
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782:Scheduled Monuments
225: /
229:51.5303°N 3.7300°W
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78:Morgan ap Maredudd
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756:Listed buildings
675:Llangynwyd Castle
655:Candleston Castle
347:Llangynwyd Middle
86:Madog ap Llywelyn
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787:Lord Lieutenants
680:Newcastle Castle
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387:St Bride's Minor
362:Newcastle Higher
342:Llangynwyd Lower
322:Coychurch Higher
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716:River Ogmore
711:River Llynfi
701:Ewenny River
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660:Coity Castle
544:Merthyr Mawr
357:Merthyr Mawr
312:Coity Higher
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188:. Retrieved
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732:Communities
569:Ogmore Vale
549:Nant-y-moel
504:Kenfig Hill
332:Garw Valley
307:Cefn Cribwr
290:Communities
232: /
812:Categories
797:Public art
706:River Garw
629:Tythegston
604:Price Town
594:Pontycymer
579:Pantyrawel
529:Llangynwyd
524:Llangeinor
494:Heol-y-Cyw
459:Cefn Cross
449:Bryntirion
439:Bryncethin
419:Aberkenfig
217:51°31′49″N
133:References
82:the revolt
765:Grade II*
634:Wild Mill
599:Porthcawl
584:Pen-y-fai
484:Danygraig
474:Coytrahen
469:Coychurch
444:Brynmenyn
429:Blackmill
410:Towns and
392:Ynysawdre
377:Porthcawl
220:3°43′48″W
574:Pantygog
514:Litchard
509:Laleston
479:Cwmfelin
434:Bridgend
412:villages
337:Laleston
317:Cornelly
302:Bridgend
111:See also
760:Grade I
752:Schools
648:Castles
639:Wyndham
589:Pencoed
564:Nottage
539:Maesteg
534:Maudlam
519:Llangan
372:Pencoed
352:Maesteg
297:Brackla
190:5 April
80:during
56:History
742:Places
725:Topics
694:Rivers
554:Newton
499:Kenfig
454:Caerau
424:Bettws
62:Kenfig
777:SSSIs
624:Tondu
489:Garth
464:Coity
50:Wales
46:Wales
34:Welsh
614:Sarn
609:Pyle
382:Pyle
192:2016
84:of
44:in
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183:.
153:.
141:^
36::
266:e
259:t
252:v
194:.
32:(
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