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Kelantan

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to celebrate the angsu 'red/ happiness'. The amount of guests relate to how respectable the house owner is. This is further proven by their generosity of the money gifts from the newly weds. Usually the wedding ceremony begins on Thursday night and proceeds until the next morning because the weekend holiday is Friday in Kelantan. For good luck, the groom has to bring home the bride before 12 noon on the Friday in a car decorated with flowers.
1441: 5133: 1864: 38: 2220:. Every year on the equivalent date to 23 March on the Chinese calendar, the birthday of Mazu is commemorated with concerts, lion dance, carrying god ride 'Kheng kiu', 'siam hee' and also wayang kulit show for three days. Chinese and Mazu followers visit the temple to pay homage to Mazu, to offer prayers for health and wealth, as well as for personal safety and security and eat Kampung Tokkong most famous 'Bak hong'. 1342:, which runs from north to south through the peninsula. Weeks of hard travel were required to reach Kelantan. The easiest way to Kelantan was to sail around the peninsula. For this reason Kelantan's history often involves the sea, and boats. Even today, many of its people are tied to the sea. A discussion with many coastal residents will confirm that their ancestors, as far back as they know, were "of the sea." 5123: 2080: 3050:. This ancient theatre form created by Malaysia's Malay communities combines acting, vocal and instrumental music, gestures and elaborate costumes. Specific to the villages of Kelantan in northwest Malaysia, where the tradition originated, Mak Yong is performed mainly as entertainment or for ritual purposes related to healing practices. 333: 2161:
assimilation in Kelantan is manifested as: "Malay behaviour as frontstage and Chinese behaviour as backstage". "Frontstage" or public behaviour includes speaking Kelantanese Malay even when among themselves, adopting Malay-style clothing, and observing certain Malay customs and holidays. "Backstage"
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Contrary to popular belief, Colek is not just a dipping sauce, but can also refer to a snack eaten with the sauce. Colek comes in various forms, including meaty cholek, colek ayam (chicken), colek perut (cow tripe), colek pelepong (cow or lamb lung; usually fried plain), and also a variety of colek
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Unlike the Chinese in other parts of Malaysia, Kelantanese Chinese prefer to conduct their wedding party at home rather than at a restaurant. This reflects their mindset that their presence to celebrate the newly weds is more important than the wedding banquet. And also make it a gathering ceremony
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Due to Kelantan's relative isolation and largely rural lifestyle, Kelantanese culture differs somewhat from Malay culture in the rest of the peninsula; this is reflected in the cuisine, arts and the unique Kelantanese Malay language, which is unintelligible even for some speakers of standard Malay.
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in Malay to English is 'Occupied Territories'. Kelantan was a divided feudal state, a common situation in the Malay Peninsula, with separate petty local rulers. However, a strong one managed to rise and conquer all these small petty territories. In the end, Kelantan became united under one Sultan.
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Land: Schedule 9 List II, Para 2(a). Under the Interpretation Acts, 1948 and 1967, Section 3, land includes "the surface of the earth ... all substances therein... all vegetations and other natural products... whether on or below the surface... and land covered by water". The territorial waters of
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Most Chinese villagers bury their dead at the local town cemetery. Others cremate the dead at the nearest Wat. If the deceased was old, a three-day funeral ceremony and memorial is conducted, complete with chanting from the monks. But if the deceased was of the younger generation, they are either
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In addition to the income from land, one notes that in Article 110 there is provision for discretionary payment on such terms and conditions as maybe prescribed by or under federal law of the export duty on "mineral oils" produced in the state. Petroleum comes within the meaning of "mineral oils"
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on Kelantan. It has successfully imposed certain social strictures such as single-sex supermarket queues, separate public benches for men and women, and limiting entertainment centers to prohibit "salacious behavior." Proposals to institute punishments such as amputation of limbs for thievery and
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The village of Kampung Tok'kong in the Kelantan state of Malaysian is well known for a historically significant Chinese temple known as Seng Choon Kiong. 25 km from Kota Bharu, it is located within a paddy field village with a population of around 500 person. The temple is approximately 300
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concluded that Kelantan has no constitutional right to regulate it and to receive compensation for it. He further argued given the agreement deed to support Kelantan rights over royalties will render as unconstitutional and void under the doctrine of severability (constitutional parts of the law
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dish, white noodles served with gravy (curry or otherwise) and vegetables, is made differently in every states in Malaysia. The Laksa in Kelantan is richer and has a more full-bodied flavour. The main ingredient is fish flesh. Laksam is another version, with a thicker noodle. Laksa or Laksam is
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States cannot transfer rights over something they do not own. Unfortunately for Kelantan, the matter cannot end with the two agreements. There is a supreme Constitution in Malaysia with a federal-state division of legislative and financial powers. The constitutional allocation cannot be altered
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recitals, such arrangements are entirely banned if men are in the audience. While the PAS has maintained that these steps were to promote Islam and put an end to immoral behavior among the Muslim population, many consider them an act of defiance against Barisan Nasional's laws — which are more
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weaving are also evident. Logging activities are active given the vast remaining area of forest. In recent years, tourism, especially to offshore islands, has increased in importance. A few reputable hotels have been established and more modern shopping malls have been opened to cater to urban
332: 1681:. According to the terms of the agreement, Kelantan was to receive a cash payment of 5 percent a year biannually, for any oil found in Kelantan or its coastal areas. In return, Kelantan grants Petronas to exclusive rights to "petroleum whether lying onshore or offshore of Malaysia". 330: 1737:
remain even if other parts are unconstitutional), as the Assignment by Kelantan gives to Petronas the ownership of all petroleum "whether lying onshore or offshore of Malaysia" was an overstatement, and Kelantan has no rights to what lies off the shores of the whole of Malaysia.
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Statistics from the 2010 Census indicate that 93.2% of the Chinese population identify as Buddhists, with significant minorities of adherents identifying as Muslims (3.0%), Christians (2.8%) and Chinese folk religions (0.6%). The latter figure may include followers of
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It became an issue as to whether Kelantan had the right to claim oil royalties from federal government as described in the agreement. Relevant to the issue, in Schedule 9, List I of the Federal Constitution, the following topics are assigned to the Federal Government:
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The ethnicities of Kelantan generally live together harmoniously. For example, members of the Thai community received a permit to build a very large statue of the Buddha without any objection from the Malay community or the PAS government that granted the permit.
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From the schedule, Peninsular Malaysian states have the constitutional right to set fees for permits and licences for extraction of any petroleum that is derived from their land and territorial waters. Anything beyond territorial waters, such as on the
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of Tengku Muhammad by Terengganu was opposed by Long Yunus' sons, triggering a war against Terengganu by Long Muhammad, the eldest son of Long Yunus. The pro-Terengganu faction was defeated in 1800 and Long Muhammad ruled Kelantan with the new title of
1944:, which has less influence in other parts of Malaysia, is still widely used in writing and printing the Malay language in Kelantan. Signboards in Kelantan are written in both Jawi and Rumi. To a certain extent, the Southern Thai language is also used. 4083: 1424:
Kota Bharu, the capital, is the major urban centre, and there are also plans to open up the southern portion of the state under an ambitious multimillion-dollar development project. The main market at the city centre is a top attraction.
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Kelantan will come within the definition of "land covered by water". Territorial waters are defined by Section 4(2) of the Emergency (Essential Powers) Ordinance No 7, 1969. Subject to some exceptions, they refer to three nautical miles.
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coalition (of which UMNO was part of) until the 1990 General Election when the PAS returned with an overwhelming victory, winning all 39 State and 13 Parliamentary seats. The success was achieved through the PAS-led coalition, called
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Kelantan had a GDP per capita in 2006 at RM7,985. The State Socioeconomic Report 2017 published on 26 July 2018 reported that Kelantan has a GDP per capita of RM13,593 in 2017, significantly lower than any other state in Malaysia.
3454:. These items are combined in a mortar, pounded with a pestle for few seconds and served. The salty and lime juicy taste is very popular. This light dish is widely available in regions with large numbers of ethnic Thais, such as 1691:
Except as to State rights over permits and licences, the Federal Government has rights over development of mineral resources, mines, mining, minerals and mineral ores, oils and oilfields, petroleum products, safety in mines and
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Later, when the Sultan died childless, it triggered another civil war among claimants to the throne. His nephew Long Senik Mulut Merah, triumphed over his uncles and cousins and assumed the throne in 1835 as Sultan Muhammad II.
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The Kelantan state government is owed between RM850 million and RM1 billion from oil revenue royalties from the central government, according to the Petroleum Act 1974. In 2009, the central government offered 'compensation' or
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are the predominant ethnic group in the state. They speak Kelantanese Malay which is distinguished from standard Malay as well as other Malay varieties in Malaysia by its unique grammar, pronunciation and figures of speech.
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Muhammadi Mosque – One of the symbols of splendor in this city that has the hallmarks of graceful gates and golden colors. Al-Muhammadi Mosque's name is a tribute to Sultan Muhammad IV's contribution and service to the
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except by constitutionally permitted procedures and amendments. Even mutual agreements cannot override the constitutional scheme of things because jurisdiction is a matter of law and not of consent or acquiescence.
1291:(APU). In the following General Election in 1995, PAS won again, though with a reduced majority. The PAS won a large victory in 1999 due in part to Malayan anger over the treatment of former Deputy Prime Minister 3540:
Handicraft Village and Craft Museum – Also known as "Balai Getam Guri", it has many examples of Kelantanese craftsmanship such as traditional embroidery, songket weaving, batik printing, silver work and wood
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Pue Giok Hun, “ Sustaining Unity in Diversity: Exploring the Himpunan Sin Beng Kelantan (HSBK2019) as a Case Study of Ethnic Boundary-making in Contemporary Kelantan,” in Hanafi Hussin and others, eds.,
911:; "The Blissful Abode"). Kelantan is the only state outside of East Malaysia that does not use the term district in its second-level administrative division. Instead, the divisions are called colonies ( 3765: 4534: 4211: 4164: 1432:
Kelantan's cultural ties with Pattani make use of the Malaysian-Thai border, where Kelantanese and Southern Thais cross frequently to visit their relatives and transport goods for small business.
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and other officials of the national government. In 2004 the PAS nearly lost control of Kelantan, retaining it with only a 1-seat majority, when the Barisan Nasional, under the new leadership of
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The flag consists of a white emblem on a red background. The red background signifies the loyalty of the people of Kelantan. The white emblem stands for the sanctity of the office of the Ruler.
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One of the most controversial steps the PAS has taken in Kelantan is to place strict restrictions or outright bans on the traditional performance of syncretic Malay theatrical forms, such as
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Indians are known to be one of the smallest ethnic groups in Kelantan. During British rule, Indians were brought in to Kelantan to work in rubber estates around Gua Musang District and
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dialect differs substantially from standard southern Thai and other regional Thai dialects, and it seems certain that the Kelantan Thais are the descendants of an original enclave of
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Pantai Bisikan Bayu (Beach of Whispering Breeze) – also known as Pantai Dalam Rhu, the wind at the beach produces a quite sound that, locals say, sounds like a soothing whisper.
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is rolled into long firm sticks and then steamed or boiled. To enjoy it, one has to cut it into desired bite sized and deep fried. It is a popular schoolchildren's snack food.
4844: 2155:. Descendants of the earlier waves of small-scale migration are known as Oghe Cino kito (our very own Chinese) and the elders are seen as Oghe Kelate beto (true Kelantanese). 4408: 4024: 3596: 3272:
is the local term for raw vegetables – the meal consists of white rice served with a variety of raw vegetables, and is one of the healthier dishes found in Malay cuisine.
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The largely rural state preserves Malay traditions such as kite-flying contests, top-spinning contests, and bird singing competitions, and traditional handicrafts such as
1758:(ICJ). Support for Kelantan and the local government in defiance of the central government includes the group Kelantan Peoples' Movement Demanding Petroleum Royalties or 4332: 1494:(spirits or ghosts) and otherwise in keeping with orthodox Islam are, however, tolerated in some instances. Also restricted are public performances by women: Aside from 2251:, mostly Temiar people, are people who have lived in the forests of Kelantan and Perak for thousands of years. Some of the Temiar maintain traditional beliefs in their 4759: 3738: 1947:
95.7% of Kelantan's population are ethnic Malays, and under the Malaysian Constitution, all Malays are Muslims; therefore, Islam is the largest religion in the state.
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in Kelantan have native speaker competence in the Kelantanese dialect. It is impossible to tell a Malay from a Chinese here just by listening to their speech in the
3791: 1482:, and Main Puteri. The PAS also took action to remove any sculpture that looked like human or animal, modified versions without the traditional references to Hindu 1127:
in 1619 for mutual trade and military interests. The Queen of Patani was deposed in 1651 by the Raja of Kelantan, starting a period of Kelantanese rule in Patani.
5174: 3388:) or fresh durian is added. Once combined, the purple-brownish condiment has a blend of salty and sour taste. Sometimes, budu is used in cooking as an ingredient. 1323:
National Park — before turning decisively northwards and emptying into the shallow waters of the South China Sea. From Kuala Krai the conjoined streams become the
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or private behaviour includes maintaining certain traditional Chinese beliefs and customs confined only within the home. A pattern which they also associate as
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Taman Negara – Located in the Gua Musang Region, Kelantan, near the Pahang border and Terengganu. It is located in the Hantu Hill and Lebir reserve forest.
936:-lined beaches. Kelantan is home to some of the most ancient archaeological discoveries in Malaysia, including several prehistoric aboriginal settlements. 5167: 4989: 4849: 4685: 674: 3524:
Irama Bachok Beach – Located within the Bachok District and is the main tourist spot of Bachok District residents and Kelantan residents in particular.
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Seng Choon Kiong (Mazu Temple) – approximately 300 years old Temple in Kampung Tok'kong and is a site of pilgrimage for worshippers of Mazu in Malaysia
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prohibited state government buildings from displaying portraits of individuals other than the Sultan, Crown Prince, previous Sultan, and the state's
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on 1 February 1948, and together with other Malayan states attained independence on 31 August 1957. On 16 September 1963, Kelantan became one of the
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Sustaining and Developing Southeast Asia in the IR 4.0 Era: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Southeast Asia (ICONSEA2019), 2019
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The PAS has also defended the practice of child marriage, a practice that been the focus of recent controversy due to recent cases in Kelantan.
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on the state's northern coast, through the jungles of upper Kelantan and Pahang and then on to other states. Also, between the 1920s and 1980s,
4042: 1452:(PAS) since 1990. It is one of four Malaysian states led by the PAS after the 2022 elections, the others being Terengganu, Kedah, and Perlis. 4999: 3014:
The culture of Kelantan has been influenced by Thai culture due to its location on the Thai border. Among the popular cultural practices are
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Badang, Beta, Banggu, Kadok, Kemumin, Kota, Kubang Kerian, Ketereh, Limbat, Panji, Pendek, Peringat, Salor, Sering, Pusat Bandar Kota Bharu
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were built to link Kelantan with adjacent states. Presently, one can travel by road from the capital city Kuala Lumpur to Kota Bharu using
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Treaties, agreements and conventions with other countries and all matters which bring the Federation into relations with any other country
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need to (1) improve grammar; (2) remove duplicate wikilinks; (3) format foreign terms and names consistently; (4) cite reliable sources.
1115:, then a powerful Malay Kingdom of the eastern peninsula. By the early 17th century, most of these Kelantanese chiefs became subject to 5190: 4725: 1754:, a fraction of the sum actually owed. Discrimination of Kelantan on the matter has led the state government considering action in the 155: 4490: 387: 3570: 3518: 1996:, which is home to most of the state's two hundred or so Buddhist temples, and has a number of relatively well-off Siamese villages. 1150:
or Deputy Ruler of Kelantan. Long Yunus was succeeded in 1795 by his son-in-law Tengku Muhammad by Sultan Mansur of Terengganu. The
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was said to have reigned over Kelantan between 1610 and 1667. Kelantan made a political alliance with Patani during the reign of
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and Siam. Around 1411, there was an islamic ruler named Raja Kumar and Kelantan was an important centre of trade at that time.
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origin succeeded in unifying the territory of present-day Kelantan and was enthroned by his father-in-law Ku Tanang Wangsa (
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language or a Thai translation. About a thousand visitors attend the Wat for such religious celebrations as Tok'katinna,
1534: 1279: 4716: 3927: 3521:– Mosque that combines Chinese and Islamic architecture and resembles a 1,000-year-old Niujie Mosque in Beijing, China. 102: 3690: 3512:
Sleeping Buddha – This temple is one of the 25 temples found in Tumpat, and is one of the most popular in the country.
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because colek is very thin and rather sweet. This dipping sauce is used for chicken, and also goes well with shrimp,
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Kelantan's early history is not very clear, but archaeological evidence shows human settlement in prehistoric times.
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Rantau Panjang, Kangkong, Pasir Mas, Gual Periok, Chetok, Alor Pasir, Lemal, Bunut Susu, Kubang Sepat, Kubang Gadong
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These are Kelantanese fish sausages of Terengganu origin. Made by combining fish flesh and sago or tapioca flour,
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Gunung Stong State Park – Home to one of the highest waterfalls in Malaysia, the seven-tiered Jelawang Waterfall.
3175:(salad) itself can be any combination of vegetables or edible leaves. It is also served with fried breaded fish, 1331:
and defines the geography of the region. The Kelantan River valley is a fertile rice-bowl, rich in hardwoods and
1304: 967:. Kelantan has diverse tropical rainforests and an equatorial climate. The state's mountain ranges belong to the 1962:
drumming. Here, too, more than any other place in Malaysia, the traditional pastimes of top-spinning — known as
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following a political crisis and street violence. An election took place soon after the emergency, in which the
1274:(PAS) came to power in Kelantan for the first time in 1959. In November 1977, the federal government declared a 81: 3282:
These are Kelantanese crackers and can be made from fish, prawns or squid. The way they are made is similar to
1755: 17: 4682: 4615:. Pulau Pinang: Social Anthropology Section, School of Comparative Social Sciences, Universití Sains Malaysia. 3482:"cow intestines") is a spiced sausage introduced by the Cambodian Chams community concentrated in Kota Bharu. 1904:, and silver crafts. Kelantan's ethnic composition is 95.7% Malay, 3.4% Chinese, 0.3% Indian and 0.6% others. 4874: 3845: 2663: 808: 736: 4647: 3391:
Nowadays, other types of fish are also used to create budu. Famous budu making villages include Kg. Tawang,
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The minority ethnic Malaysian Siamese inhabitants of Kelantan are mostly centred around the coastal town of
212: 5339: 4808: 1571: 1195: 798: 437: 88: 5334: 4638: 2212:. They also cook 'bak hong', 'uang (meatball)' during wedding ceremonies and 'kiam mai' during funerals. 1984: 1231: 987: 514: 3187:(chillies stuffed with minced fish and grated coconut), and pickled garlic. Importantly, a sauce called 2166:, nonetheless they are culturally different in some ways from the Strait-Chinese Peranakan of Malacca, 756: 3599:. Department of Information, Ministry of Communications and Multimedia, Malaysia. 2015. Archived from 5349: 4784: 4354:
Nakamura, Rie (December 2020). "Food and Ethnic identity in the Cham Refugee Community in Malaysia".
4276: 2104: 2095: 1666: 1540: 1507: 1108: 500: 70: 1876: 979:, southern Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia, with Mount Yong Belar being the state's highest point. 4859: 4677: 3551: 3286:, but after they are steamed or boiled and thinly sliced and dried for storage or further cooking. 3046:, bird-singing competition and handicrafts. The unique Kelantan culture, Mak Yong is recognized by 1361: 1288: 1211: 1171: 575: 217: 4100: 1678: 1449: 1275: 1271: 1234:, on 8 December 1941. In 1943, Kelantan was transferred by the Japanese to Thailand and became a 661: 479: 48: 4127: 3159:("black"), though the actual color is blue after the flower used as colouring in the recipe and 3065:
and mengkuang. The Kandis Resource Centre provides information on the Kelantanese wood carving.
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buried or cremated as soon as possible. They also offers prayers for anniversary for the death.
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tolerant, depending on one's viewpoint — and also a significant loss to Malay traditional arts.
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https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=d21BMHFxZFBIcFlCNExIYUQ1cE92Zz09
3917: 3818: 3129:). Fish or chicken curry is usually a complementary dish, together with a mild brown sugared 2452: 2391: 2143:(village Chinese) or Cino Bandar (town Chinese). Famous Chinese villages in Kelantan include 1630: 1591: 1515: 1511: 505: 200: 4948: 4943: 3500: 2796:
Bukit Jawa, Padang Pak Amat, Limbongan, Jeram, Bukit Awang, Bukit Abal, Gong Datok, Semerak
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link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Launches Saryah Currency)
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settlers established in sparsely populated Malay territory as long as four centuries ago.
1327:(also known as Sungai Kelantan), a broad, mud-coloured stream which dominates the fertile 8: 4928: 4923: 4906: 4864: 4854: 4798: 3372:
Budu (sauce) is a salted (fermented) anchovy sauce eaten mainly as flavouring with rice,
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community are predominantly Muslims (39.8%), with significant minorities identifying as
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Teo, Kok Seong, 2003. The Peranakan Chinese of Kelantan. England: Asian Academic Press.
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Law), however, have been blocked by the national government on constitutional grounds.
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to form the modern Kelantan state, centered in his new fort on the eastern bank of the
1061: 1013:. One theory proposes that the word Kelantan comes from a modified version of the word 788: 510: 487: 4522: 4511: 4470: 4459: 4448: 4437: 4298: 4217:(in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. p. 85. Archived from 2038:, found throughout the state. Since 1980, the longest statue of a reclining Buddha in 95: 5329: 5146: 5014: 4702: 4375: 4107: 3923: 3902: 3882: 3824: 3771: 3718: 3648: 2178: 2163: 2158: 2136: 2090: 1979: 1729: 1455:
Almost all PAS members are Malay Muslims, as are about 95% of Kelantan's population.
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buah (fruits; usually unmatured, thus crunchy and sour tasting) such as colek pauh (
5126: 5039: 4933: 4363: 4025:"Kelantan PAS: Imposing child marriage blanket ban contravenes religious teachings" 3942: 3874: 3348:) is a sweet, sour and very mildly hot version. This colek is different from other 3062: 2875: 2557: 2197: 1620: 1389: 1373: 1303:
following Mahathir's retirement, won by a landslide nationally. However, after the
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salad with a salty, spicy, and sour taste. The main items in it are young, unripe
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in 1511, Kelantan was divided up and ruled by petty chieftains, paying tribute to
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For centuries, Kelantan was mostly separated from the rest of the country by the
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Jal Besar, Pengkalan Kubor, Sungai Pinang, Tumpat, Terbak, Kebakat, Wakaf Bharu
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is eaten with white rice in major family dishes and is served during feasts.
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Wanita, politik dan perubahan: pergerakan Kaum Ibu UMNO, Malaysia, 1945-1972
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Kota Bharu, as the state capital, is a popular centre for pursuits such as
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A part of the conservative Malay heartland, Kelantan has been ruled by the
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Masjid Al-Ismaili – Mosque located in Bandar Baru Pasir Pekan, Wakaf Baru.
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but maintains its own unique identity. Kelantanese food makes more use of
1282:(UMNO) won removing the PAS from power. Kelantan was then governed by the 5099: 4974: 3403: 3357: 3349: 3345: 3316: 3220: 3144: 3138: 3104: 3023: 3019: 3015: 2929: 2209: 2016: 1941: 1479: 1459: 1408:
along its 96-kilometre coastline is also an important economic activity.
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Mahligai, Telong, Gunong, Melawi, Tanjung Pauh, Tawang, Bekelam, Perupok
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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For years, the PAS has attempted to impose a strict interpretation of
5292: 3915: 3443: 3407: 3353: 3262: 3122: 3043: 3035: 2171: 1495: 1124: 1027: 997: 933: 895: 4694: 1549: 37: 5259: 5089: 5084: 4043:"Yet another one: 15-year-old girl marries father of two in Tumpat" 3973:"Report: Kelantan directive on official portraits came from palace" 3415: 3254: 3250: 3212: 3027: 2598: 2427: 2363: 2318: 2201: 1674: 1475: 1440: 1002: 948: 887: 882: 746: 430: 366: 3143:
Nasi Kerabu literally means rice salad. Kelantan has a variety of
5254: 5219: 5064: 5004: 4994: 3411: 3381: 3361: 3321: 3277: 3216: 3082: 3054: 2886:
Labok, Ulu Sat, Temangan, Pangkal Meleret, Pulai Chondong, Panyit
2272: 2256: 2188:
Much of Chinese culture still continues until today; such as the
2140: 2008: 1901: 1695:
Gas and gasworks, production and distribution of power and energy
1510:. This was quickly amended also to allow images of the Malaysian 1417: 1412:
which employ traditional skills in handicraft production such as
1405: 1401: 1198:, the Thais relinquished their claims over Kelantan, Terengganu, 1022: 976: 565: 4101:"Key Findings of Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020" 1170:
Thousands flocked into the streets of Kota Bharu to witness the
1032:). Other theories claim that the name comes from the Malay word 5287: 5244: 5234: 5229: 5024: 4984: 4911: 4613:
Pasir Lenggi, a Bateq Negrito resettlement area in Ulu Kelantan
3439: 3431: 3392: 3385: 3249:
is rice served with fish or chicken and vegetables cooked with
3204: 3163:("yellow"), for the turmeric used in the cooking process. Each 3130: 3118: 3047: 2986: 2607: 2585: 2447: 2423: 2252: 2167: 1471: 1397: 1332: 1203: 1143: 1088: 960: 5189: 4635: 2050:. This temple is very popular with pilgrims and devotees. The 1966:— and the flying of giant, elaborately decorated kites called 5249: 5239: 5209: 5204: 3338: 3311: 3114: 3058: 3039: 2634: 2616: 2435: 2303: 1951: 1897: 1464: 1413: 1245: 1199: 956: 833: 4356:
Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society
4106:(in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 3916:
Barbara Watson Andaya; Leonard Y Andaya (11 November 2016).
3233:
Wood-fire broiled chicken dressed with sweet coconut gravy.
1001:
which is based on the early 15th century navigation maps of
3999:"Kelantan now allows official portraits of Agong and Queen" 3223:
and sweet gravy. It is traditionally meant for travellers.
2217: 2055: 1487: 1393: 1179: 912: 903: 861: 316: 290: 284: 263: 256: 240: 233: 184: 4388: 1009:
There are a number of theories for the origin of the name
4663:
Malaysia Parliamentary Seats (Dewan Rakyat) from Kelantan
4611:
Khadizan bin Abdullah, & Abdul Razak Yaacob. (1974).
3669:"Federation of Malaya is inaugurated – Singapore History" 3573:. Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia. p. 27. Archived from 3459: 2216:
years old and is dedicated to the worship of the goddess
2031: 1760:
Gerakan Menuntut Royalti Petroleum Rakyat Kelantan (GMR).
768: 3739:"Khazanah sejarah tersembunyi - Kelantan - Sinar Harian" 3620: 3618: 3496:
Among the popular tourist destinations in Kelantan are:
4658:
Malaysian General Election 2008 candidates for Kelantan
2200:, temple celebration, eating bakchang (meat dumpling), 920:
Kelantan is located in the north-eastern corner of the
4648:
Kelantan Online – E-Commerce & Info Tourism Portal
4598:
Also spelled as "Kelate" by the some state of Malaysia
4668:
Kelantan State Assembly Seats (Dewan Undangan Negeri)
3615: 2204:, baby fullmoon, pulut kuning, telur merah, eat 'e' ( 917:) or collectivities with one autonomous subdistrict. 4170:. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from 1138:
Around 1760, Long Yunus, an aristocratic warlord of
1052:) by the Siamese when it was under their influence. 1665:On 9 May 1975, an agreement was signed between the 963:to the south. To the north-east of Kelantan is the 144: 4535:"Pantai Bisikan Bayu (Beach of Whispering Breeze)" 3636: 3634: 3632: 3384:are added on for taste. Also, tempoyak (fermented 2208:), religious celebration including praying to the 1721:under Section 10 of the Petroleum Development Act. 4090:. Thestar.com.my. Retrieved on 27 September 2013. 2030:Buddhism is also visible in the hundreds of Thai 1717:Revenue from lands: Schedule 10, Part III Para 2. 5321: 4212:"2010 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia" 4201:, Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya, 2019, 676. 4165:"2020 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia" 3943:http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/209/1/Paper%202.pdf 1178:Sultan Muhammad II used his loose alliance with 894:, includes the royal seat of Kubang Kerian. The 3644:Kuih Dan Manisan Kelantan: Langkah Demi Langkah 3629: 3167:is usually served with a matching, traditional 1463:execution for blasphemy (collectively known as 4389:Sharifah Mahsinah Abdullah (1 November 2020). 4159: 4157: 3589: 3245:A popular breakfast food for the Kelantanese. 1238:. Kelantan reverted to Malaya upon the end of 5175: 4710: 4391:"Cambodian sausage Tongmo, a hit in Kelantan" 3625:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/835/5/BAB_2.pdf 2477:s, though actually the direct translation of 2422:As of 2020 the population of Kelantan is 97% 4329:"Dondang Sayang terima pengiktirafan UNESCO" 3315:served with Ulam (salad) similar to that in 4154: 2463: 1364:through the mountain range within 8 hours. 1189: 5191:States and federal territories of Malaysia 5182: 5168: 4717: 4703: 4636:Official site of Kelantan State Government 4624:. Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan. 1985. 4076: 4074: 3193:must be included for the dish to qualify. 1246:Malayan Union and the Federation of Malaya 3843: 3661: 3519:Sultan Ismail Petra Silver Jubilee Mosque 3421: 2123:Learn how and when to remove this message 1698:Foreign and extraterritorial jurisdiction 1524: 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 4678:Kb City – Peta Lengkap Bandar Kota Bharu 4353: 3816: 2263:ethnic groups that live in Kelantan are 1983: 1920: 1439: 1165: 1129: 986: 4071: 3860: 3823:. Oxford University Press. p. 90. 3597:"Population by States and Ethnic Group" 3492:List of tourist attractions in Kelantan 3380:). A bit of lime juice, hot chilis and 3053:Among the handicraft products that are 286:Berserah Kepada Tuhan Kerajaan Kelantan 14: 5322: 4093: 4081:Columnists – Opinion | The Star Online 3909: 3820:Islam in Malaysia: An Entwined History 3817:Aljunied, Khairudin (30 August 2019). 3763: 3640: 3038:(kite-flying), Gasing (top-spinning), 2438:, 0.4% follower of other religions or 2007:, after the southernmost coastal town 1783: 1221: 1210:, and Kelantan thus became one of the 1005:showing Kelantan river estuary (吉蘭丹港). 881: 530:15,040 km (5,810 sq mi) 58:Please improve this article by adding 5163: 4724: 4698: 4565:"Handicraft Village and Craft Museum" 4335:from the original on 25 December 2018 1556: 1094: 855: 5122: 3850:(in Malay). Fajar Bakti. p. 39. 3113:, cooked with coconut milk, blended 2486:, from top to bottom are written in 2073: 1857: 303:Surrender to God Kingdom of Kelantan 31: 4309:from the original on 1 January 2019 3465: 3395:and Kg. Penambang near Kota Bharu. 3109:A is a mix of white rice and brown 3081:than anywhere else in the country. 3073:The Kelantanese cuisine is part of 2174:or even the Indonesian Peranakans. 1988:Reclining Buddha in Wat Photivihan. 1535:Kelantan State Legislative Assembly 1280:United Malays National Organisation 1186:, which became Kota Bharu in 1844. 1074: 1040:, "clay pool". Kelantan was called 24: 4605: 4049:. Kuala Lumpur. 18 September 2018. 3867:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 3764:Ludher, Swaran (22 January 2015). 2288:Religion in Kelantan – 2020 Census 1925:Tengku Muhammad Faiz Petra Mosque. 1778: 1660: 25: 5371: 4629: 4592: 3861:Bradley, Francis R. (June 2009). 3717:. Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd. 2008. 2944:Jeli, Batu Melintang, Kuala Balah 2473:Districts in Kelantan are called 1744: 1265: 1134:The flag of Kelantan before 1924. 5142: 5141: 5131: 5121: 2958: 2928: 2900: 2870: 2840: 2810: 2780: 2750: 2720: 2692: 2511: 2255:surroundings and other forms of 2078: 1911: 1862: 1655: 1548: 1531:Kelantan State Executive Council 1079:Early Kelantan had links to the 423: 343: 327: 211: 199: 36: 4557: 4527: 4516: 4505: 4475: 4464: 4453: 4442: 4431: 4401: 4382: 4347: 4321: 4291: 4261: 4236: 4204: 4190: 4145: 4120: 4053: 4035: 4017: 3991: 3965: 3954: 3936: 3922:. Red Globe Press. p. 76. 3854: 3837: 3810: 3784: 3757: 3571:"Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010" 3503:– A market mostly run by women. 3088: 1764: 1348:was built in the 1920s, during 1335:and lush with tropical fruits. 1305:2008 Malaysian general election 603:Non-Malaysian nationality: 1.9% 585: • Ethnic composition 5355:British Malaya in World War II 4912:Lojing Autonomous Sub-District 4653:Virtual Malaysia Kelantan Page 4244:"Workbook: MyCenDash(English)" 3731: 3705: 3679: 3563: 2914:Bukit Panau, Ulu Kusial, Jedok 2856:Mengkebang, Dabong, Olak Jeram 2139:see themselves as either Cino 1936:Kelantanese Malay is somewhat 1756:International Court of Justice 1276:state of emergency in Kelantan 1066: 643: 594:Malays & indigenous: 96.6% 13: 1: 5360:Tributaries of Imperial China 4067:. Kuala Lumpur. 22 July 2018. 4031:. Kuala Lumpur. 25 July 2018. 3557: 3203:Rice packed in a cone-shaped 2243: 2003:spoken in Kelantan is called 1707:As for the state government: 1315:Rising high on the slopes of 60:secondary or tertiary sources 3325:, a fermented shrimp paste. 2468: 1310: 1250:Kelantan became part of the 1196:Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 982: 879:Pattani Malay pronunciation: 591:Malaysian nationality: 98.1% 538:2,181 m (7,156 ft) 258:Tanah Serendah Sekebun Bunga 7: 4683:Tourism Malaysia – Kelantan 3545: 3319:, with a pinch of salt and 3002: 2999: 2977: 2974: 2949: 2946: 2919: 2916: 2891: 2888: 2861: 2858: 2831: 2828: 2801: 2798: 2771: 2768: 2741: 2738: 2711: 2708: 2278: 2098:. The specific problem is: 2054:chanting uses the original 1940:with other Malay dialects. 1435: 1099:In 1499, Kelantan became a 235:Negeri Che Siti Wan Kembang 173:Other transcription(s) 10: 5376: 4061:"Another child bride case" 3844:Manderson, Lenore (1981). 3489: 3485: 3446:, groundnuts, fish sauce, 3085:are richer, and creamier. 3068: 3009: 2231: 2069: 1977: 1973: 1538: 1528: 1502:A 2019 directive from the 1383: 1380:from November to January. 1367: 1230:first landed during their 1059: 1055: 5301: 5273: 5197: 5117: 4962: 4892: 4883: 4837: 4750: 4736: 4483:"Gunung Stong State Park" 3879:10.1017/S0022463409000150 3687:"Page 84 - Malaysia 2017" 3641:Ismail, Hafawati (2015). 3470: 3426: 3121:and some spices (such as 2510: 2509: 2495: 2413: 2405: 2400: 2390: 2385: 2377: 2372: 2362: 2357: 2347: 2342: 2332: 2327: 2317: 2312: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 1916: 1889: 1855: 1796:—     1667:Menteri Besar of Kelantan 1642: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1547: 1541:Menteri Besar of Kelantan 1049: 1036:, "shiny or glittery" or 905: 904: 863: 862: 828: 817: 807: 797: 787: 777: 767: 755: 745: 735: 723: 709: 695: 681: 659: 652: 644:ethnic minority languages 610: 584: 574: 563: 555: 547: 542: 534: 526: 521: 498: 485: 469: 464: 452: 436: 418: 383: 374: 342: 318: 317: 308: 292: 291: 281: 265: 264: 242: 241: 227: 195: 186: 185: 177: 172: 165: 162: 153: 139: 5345:Malaysia–Thailand border 4523:ms:Kelantan#cite note-26 4512:ms:Kelantan#cite note-25 4471:ms:Kelantan#cite note-23 4460:ms:Kelantan#cite note-22 4449:ms:Kelantan#cite note-21 4438:ms:Kelantan#cite note-20 3552:Kelantan Royal Mausoleum 3331: 3219:, chicken and/or shrimp 2464:Administrative divisions 1289:Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah 1212:Unfederated Malay States 1190:Unfederated Malay States 1172:Burung Petala Procession 971:, which are part of the 943:Kelantan is bordered by 576:Demographics of Kelantan 4086:11 October 2012 at the 3770:. Xlibris Corporation. 3376:and vegetables/salads ( 3367: 2392:Chinese ethnic religion 1679:Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah 1560:Coalition/party leader 1450:Malaysian Islamic Party 1388:Kelantan has a chiefly 1272:Malaysian Islamic Party 1226:Kelantan was where the 1194:Under the terms of the 932:, fishing villages and 559:120/km (300/sq mi) 480:constitutional monarchy 145: 4409:"Siti Khadijah Market" 3948:14 August 2018 at the 3422:Thai-influenced dishes 3257:infused yellow gravy. 3235:Ayam golek/ayam percik 1989: 1926: 1673:, and the Chairman of 1525:Government composition 1490:and traditional Malay 1445: 1175: 1159:as Sultan Muhammad I. 1135: 1006: 913: 570:Kelantanese/Oghe Klate 535:Highest elevation 285: 266:تانه سرنداه سکبون بوڠا 257: 234: 47:relies excessively on 4822:Flag and coat of arms 4641:14 April 2011 at the 4368:10.1353/ras.2020.0024 4132:www.citypopulation.de 3919:A History of Malaysia 3673:eresources.nlb.gov.sg 3020:Wayang Kulit Kelantan 1987: 1970:, is still observed. 1938:mutually intelligible 1924: 1770:Historical population 1592:Mohd Nassuruddin Daud 1443: 1350:British colonial rule 1254:in 1946 and then the 1169: 1133: 1025:, or swamp tea tree ( 990: 611: • Dialects 506:Mohd Nassuruddin Daud 325:(God) Save The Sultan 243:نݢري چئ سيتي وان کمبڠ 4949:Tanah Merah District 4944:Pasir Puteh District 4688:27 June 2014 at the 3501:Siti Khadijah Market 2972:Galas, Bertam, Chiku 2905:Tanah Merah District 2105:improve this section 2094:to meet Knowledge's 1643:Government majority 1504:office of the Sultan 1340:Titiwangsa Mountains 1256:Federation of Malaya 1236:province of Thailand 1148:Yang di-Pertuan Muda 1119:. The legendary Cik 969:Titiwangsa Mountains 853:Malay pronunciation: 820:Federation of Malaya 757:Vehicle registration 556: • Density 293:برسره کڤد توهن کراجا 252:Che Siti Wan Kembang 5340:Peninsular Malaysia 5275:Federal Territories 4929:Kuala Krai District 4924:Kota Bharu District 4907:Gua Musang District 4829:Tourist attractions 4248:tableau.dosm.gov.my 3767:They Came to Malaya 3603:on 12 February 2016 3024:Wayang Kulit Melayu 2963:Gua Musang District 2697:Kota Bharu District 2594:Gua Musang District 2183:Kelantanese dialect 2137:Kelantanese Chinese 2019:from Malaysia. The 2013:Narathiwat province 1999:The dialect of the 1771: 1222:Japanese occupation 975:that span southern 955:to the south-east, 945:Narathiwat province 922:Peninsular Malaysia 857:[kəˈlantan] 818:Accession into the 809:Japanese occupation 442:(and largest city) 399: /  273:Land of Flower Beds 163:Kelantan Darul Naim 5335:States of Malaysia 4939:Pasir Mas District 4299:"Mak Yong theatre" 4224:on 16 January 2013 3745:on 14 January 2018 3344:Colek manis (with 2588:(Lojing Highlands) 2015:, just across the 1990: 1930:Kelantanese Malays 1927: 1769: 1734:Shad Saleem Faruqi 1587:Perikatan Nasional 1446: 1416:, woodcarving and 1410:Cottage industries 1362:national highway 8 1295:by Prime Minister 1260:states of Malaysia 1232:invasion of Malaya 1176: 1146:of Terengganu) as 1136: 1095:Kelantan Sultanate 1062:Sultan of Kelantan 1007: 789:Kelantan Sultanate 769:Hindu-Buddhist era 548: • Total 527: • Total 5317: 5316: 5157: 5156: 5113: 5112: 4395:New Straits Times 4279:on 30 August 2009 4113:978-967-2000-85-3 4065:New Straits Times 4047:New Straits Times 3798:on 15 August 2018 3693:on 14 August 2018 3402:are found in the 3329: 3328: 3149:Nasi Kerabu biasa 3007: 3006: 2997:Betis, Hau, Sigar 2586:Lojing Autonomous 2418: 2417: 2164:Peranakan Chinese 2135:In Kelantan, the 2133: 2132: 2125: 2096:quality standards 2087:This section may 1980:Malaysian Siamese 1894: 1893: 1884: 1883: 1730:continental shelf 1653: 1652: 1105:Malacca Sultanate 991:The 17th century 924:. Kelantan is an 871:Kelantanese Malay 846: 845: 470: • Type 403:5.250°N 102.000°E 335: 134:State in Malaysia 132: 131: 124: 106: 27:State of Malaysia 16:(Redirected from 5367: 5350:Gulf of Thailand 5184: 5177: 5170: 5161: 5160: 5145: 5144: 5135: 5125: 5124: 4934:Machang District 4890: 4889: 4719: 4712: 4705: 4696: 4695: 4625: 4621:Warisan Kelantan 4599: 4596: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4571:. Archived from 4569:Tourism Malaysia 4561: 4555: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4541:. Archived from 4539:Tourism Malaysia 4531: 4525: 4520: 4514: 4509: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4489:. Archived from 4487:Tourism Malaysia 4479: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4457: 4451: 4446: 4440: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4424: 4415:. Archived from 4413:Tourism Malaysia 4405: 4399: 4398: 4386: 4380: 4379: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4340: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4275:. Archived from 4273:Tourism Malaysia 4265: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4223: 4216: 4208: 4202: 4194: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4182: 4176: 4169: 4161: 4152: 4149: 4143: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4124: 4118: 4117: 4105: 4097: 4091: 4078: 4069: 4068: 4057: 4051: 4050: 4039: 4033: 4032: 4021: 4015: 4014: 4012: 4010: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3969: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3794:. Archived from 3792:"Sejarah Negeri" 3788: 3782: 3781: 3761: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3750: 3741:. Archived from 3735: 3729: 3728: 3714:Sejarah Kertas 1 3709: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3689:. Archived from 3683: 3677: 3676: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3638: 3627: 3622: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3584: 3582: 3567: 3466:Other influences 3207:leaf. A pack of 3093: 3092: 2962: 2932: 2904: 2874: 2844: 2814: 2784: 2754: 2724: 2696: 2515: 2514: 2493: 2492: 2285: 2284: 2259:elements. Other 2198:Chinese New Year 2145:Kampung Tok'kong 2128: 2121: 2117: 2114: 2108: 2082: 2081: 2074: 2042:can be found in 2034:, also known as 1866: 1865: 1858: 1785: 1780: 1772: 1768: 1621:Barisan Nasional 1613: 1609: 1583: 1552: 1545: 1544: 1390:agrarian economy 1374:tropical climate 1297:Mahathir Mohamad 1284:Barisan Nasional 1242:in August 1945. 1121:Siti Wan Kembang 1075:Pre-Malaccan Era 1051: 973:Tenasserim Hills 959:to the west and 916: 910: 909: 907: 898:of the state is 886:) is a state in 885: 883:[kläˈtɛ] 880: 868: 867: 865: 859: 854: 842: 839: 837: 835: 716: 702: 688: 672: 666: 580: 443: 429: 427: 426: 414: 413: 411: 410: 409: 404: 400: 397: 396: 395: 392: 364: 362: 354: 352: 347: 337: 336: 323: 322: 320: 301: 300: 298: 296: 288: 270: 269: 267: 260: 247: 246: 244: 237: 228:Nicknames:  215: 203: 191: 190: 188: 167: 166:کلنتن دار النعيم 148: 137: 136: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 21: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5364: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5313: 5297: 5269: 5225:Negeri Sembilan 5193: 5188: 5158: 5153: 5109: 5060:Pengkalan Pasir 5055:Pengkalan Kubor 5050:Pengkalan Chepa 4958: 4954:Tumpat District 4902:Bachok District 4894: 4885: 4879: 4833: 4746: 4732: 4723: 4690:Wayback Machine 4643:Wayback Machine 4632: 4618: 4608: 4606:Further reading 4603: 4602: 4597: 4593: 4588: 4578: 4576: 4575:on 23 June 2014 4563: 4562: 4558: 4548: 4546: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4521: 4517: 4510: 4506: 4496: 4494: 4493:on 26 June 2014 4481: 4480: 4476: 4469: 4465: 4458: 4454: 4447: 4443: 4436: 4432: 4422: 4420: 4419:on 26 June 2014 4407: 4406: 4402: 4387: 4383: 4352: 4348: 4338: 4336: 4327: 4326: 4322: 4312: 4310: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4267: 4266: 4262: 4252: 4250: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4221: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4195: 4191: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4167: 4163: 4162: 4155: 4150: 4146: 4136: 4134: 4126: 4125: 4121: 4114: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4088:Wayback Machine 4079: 4072: 4059: 4058: 4054: 4041: 4040: 4036: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4008: 4006: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3971: 3970: 3966: 3959: 3955: 3950:Wayback Machine 3941: 3937: 3930: 3914: 3910: 3859: 3855: 3842: 3838: 3831: 3815: 3811: 3801: 3799: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3778: 3762: 3758: 3748: 3746: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3725: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3696: 3694: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3655: 3639: 3630: 3623: 3616: 3606: 3604: 3595: 3594: 3590: 3580: 3578: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3560: 3548: 3494: 3488: 3473: 3468: 3429: 3424: 3370: 3334: 3211:consists of an 3179:, (see below), 3133:(chili paste). 3091: 3071: 3034:, Main Puteri, 3012: 2989: 2964: 2936: 2906: 2878: 2848: 2818: 2788: 2758: 2728: 2698: 2684: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2647: 2641: 2632: 2623: 2614: 2605: 2596: 2591: 2587: 2582: 2575: 2568: 2561: 2554: 2547: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2512: 2471: 2466: 2420: 2419: 2411: 2398: 2383: 2370: 2355: 2340: 2325: 2310: 2281: 2246: 2234: 2129: 2118: 2112: 2109: 2102: 2083: 2079: 2072: 1982: 1976: 1919: 1914: 1885: 1880: 1867: 1863: 1767: 1747: 1663: 1661:Assignment deed 1658: 1619: 1617:Pakatan Harapan 1611: 1610: 1607: 1581: 1543: 1537: 1529:Main articles: 1527: 1438: 1386: 1372:Kelantan has a 1370: 1313: 1301:Abdullah Badawi 1268: 1248: 1224: 1216:British Adviser 1192: 1109:fall of Malacca 1097: 1077: 1069: 1064: 1058: 985: 965:South China Sea 890:. The capital, 878: 852: 832: 824:1 February 1948 813:8 December 1941 799:British control 779:Siamese control 731: 714: 700: 691:RM 31.3 billion 686: 670: 664: 648: 606: 578: 508: 441: 440: 424: 422: 407: 405: 401: 398: 393: 390: 388: 386: 385: 379: 378: 370: 360: 359: 350: 349: 338: 328: 324: 315: 304: 302: 294: 289: 282:Motto(s):  277: 276: 223: 222: 221: 220: 209: 208: 164: 158: 149: 142: 135: 128: 117: 111: 108: 65: 63: 57: 53:primary sources 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5373: 5363: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5311: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5279: 5277: 5271: 5270: 5268: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5194: 5187: 5186: 5179: 5172: 5164: 5155: 5154: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5139: 5129: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5070:Rantau Panjang 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4966: 4964: 4960: 4959: 4957: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4915: 4914: 4904: 4898: 4896: 4887: 4884:Administrative 4881: 4880: 4878: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4841: 4839: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4831: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4819: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4789: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4767: 4762: 4756: 4754: 4748: 4747: 4742:, Royal town: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4722: 4721: 4714: 4707: 4699: 4693: 4692: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4631: 4630:External links 4628: 4627: 4626: 4616: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4556: 4545:on 21 May 2014 4526: 4515: 4504: 4474: 4463: 4452: 4441: 4430: 4400: 4381: 4346: 4320: 4290: 4269:"Destinations" 4260: 4235: 4203: 4189: 4177:on 22 May 2014 4153: 4144: 4119: 4112: 4092: 4070: 4052: 4034: 4016: 4005:. 5 April 2019 3990: 3979:. 2 April 2019 3964: 3953: 3935: 3929:978-1137605153 3928: 3908: 3853: 3836: 3829: 3809: 3783: 3776: 3756: 3730: 3723: 3704: 3678: 3660: 3653: 3628: 3614: 3588: 3577:on 8 July 2011 3561: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3554: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3535: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3516: 3513: 3510:Wat Photivihan 3507: 3504: 3490:Main article: 3487: 3484: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3369: 3366: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3308: 3306:Laksa kelantan 3302: 3301: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3280: 3274: 3273: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3243: 3239: 3238: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3201: 3195: 3194: 3177:keropok keping 3141: 3135: 3134: 3111:glutinous rice 3107: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3090: 3087: 3070: 3067: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2984: 2980: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2868: 2864: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2838: 2834: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2808: 2804: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2718: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2690: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2671: 2661: 2657: 2656: 2642: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2606: 2597: 2592: 2583: 2576: 2569: 2562: 2555: 2548: 2541: 2532: 2523: 2516: 2507: 2506: 2505:) in Kelantan 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2416: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2406:Unknown / none 2403: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2289: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2245: 2242: 2240:as labourers. 2233: 2230: 2131: 2130: 2086: 2084: 2077: 2071: 2068: 2044:Wat Photivihan 2040:Southeast Asia 1978:Main article: 1975: 1972: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1881: 1870: 1868: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1766: 1763: 1746: 1745:Current action 1743: 1725: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1614: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1526: 1523: 1508:First Minister 1437: 1434: 1385: 1382: 1378:monsoon season 1369: 1366: 1346:A railway line 1329:coastal plains 1325:Kelantan River 1312: 1309: 1267: 1266:Modern history 1264: 1247: 1244: 1223: 1220: 1208:British Empire 1191: 1188: 1184:Kelantan river 1096: 1093: 1076: 1073: 1068: 1065: 1057: 1054: 984: 981: 951:to the north, 896:honorific name 844: 843: 830: 826: 825: 822: 815: 814: 811: 805: 804: 801: 795: 794: 791: 785: 784: 781: 775: 774: 771: 765: 764: 759: 753: 752: 749: 743: 742: 739: 733: 732: 730:15xxx to 18xxx 729: 727: 721: 720: 717: 707: 706: 703: 698:GDP per capita 693: 692: 689: 679: 678: 667: 657: 656: 650: 649: 647: 646: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 618:Kelantan Malay 614: 612: 608: 607: 605: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 588: 586: 582: 581: 572: 571: 568: 561: 560: 557: 553: 552: 549: 545: 544: 540: 539: 536: 532: 531: 528: 524: 523: 519: 518: 503: 496: 495: 490: 483: 482: 471: 467: 466: 462: 461: 454: 450: 449: 444: 434: 433: 420: 416: 415: 408:5.250; 102.000 381: 380: 376: 375: 372: 371: 348: 340: 339: 326: 312:Selamat Sultan 306: 305: 283: 279: 278: 275: 274: 271: 261: 254: 248: 238: 230: 229: 225: 224: 216: 210: 204: 198: 197: 196: 193: 192: 182: 175: 174: 170: 169: 160: 159: 154: 151: 150: 143: 140: 133: 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 18:Kelantan State 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5372: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5310: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302:Former states 5300: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5276: 5272: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5185: 5180: 5178: 5173: 5171: 5166: 5165: 5162: 5150: 5148: 5140: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5128: 5120: 5119: 5116: 5106: 5105:Wakaf Che Yeh 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5020:Kubang Kerian 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4967: 4965: 4961: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4919:Jeli District 4917: 4913: 4910: 4909: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4891: 4888: 4882: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4830: 4827: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4793: 4790: 4786: 4785:Menteri Besar 4783: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4744:Kubang Kerian 4741: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4720: 4715: 4713: 4708: 4706: 4701: 4700: 4697: 4691: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4623: 4622: 4617: 4614: 4610: 4609: 4595: 4591: 4574: 4570: 4566: 4560: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4524: 4519: 4513: 4508: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4478: 4472: 4467: 4461: 4456: 4450: 4445: 4439: 4434: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4404: 4396: 4392: 4385: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4350: 4334: 4330: 4324: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4294: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4264: 4249: 4245: 4239: 4220: 4213: 4207: 4200: 4193: 4173: 4166: 4160: 4158: 4148: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4115: 4109: 4102: 4096: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4077: 4075: 4066: 4062: 4056: 4048: 4044: 4038: 4030: 4026: 4020: 4004: 4000: 3994: 3978: 3974: 3968: 3962: 3957: 3951: 3947: 3944: 3939: 3931: 3925: 3921: 3920: 3912: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3857: 3849: 3848: 3840: 3832: 3830:9780190925215 3826: 3822: 3821: 3813: 3797: 3793: 3787: 3779: 3777:9781503500365 3773: 3769: 3768: 3760: 3744: 3740: 3734: 3726: 3724:9789673230662 3720: 3716: 3715: 3708: 3692: 3688: 3682: 3674: 3670: 3664: 3656: 3654:9789678605694 3650: 3646: 3645: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3626: 3621: 3619: 3602: 3598: 3592: 3576: 3572: 3566: 3562: 3553: 3550: 3549: 3539: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3497: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3475:Tongmo (from 3463: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3419: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3396: 3394: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3342: 3340: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3298:keropok lekor 3295: 3293: 3292:Keropok lekor 3290: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3242:Nasi Berlauk 3241: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3196: 3192: 3191: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3086: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3075:Malay cuisine 3066: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 2996: 2993: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2981: 2971: 2968: 2961: 2957: 2954: 2953: 2943: 2940: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2924: 2923: 2913: 2910: 2903: 2899: 2896: 2895: 2885: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2855: 2852: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2825: 2822: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2795: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2765: 2762: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2735: 2732: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2705: 2702: 2695: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673:Subdivision ( 2672: 2669: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2622: 2621: 2620: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2604: 2603: 2602: 2595: 2590: 2589: 2581: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2553: 2552: 2546: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2530: 2529: 2521: 2520: 2508: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2485: 2480: 2479:Tanah Jajahan 2476: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2441: 2440:non-religious 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2408: 2404: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2380: 2376: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2322: 2320: 2316: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2295: 2291: 2286: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2241: 2239: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2219: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2191: 2186: 2184: 2180: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2160: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2149:Kampung Balai 2146: 2142: 2138: 2127: 2124: 2116: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2092: 2085: 2076: 2075: 2067: 2065: 2062:, Saibat and 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2002: 2001:Thai language 1997: 1995: 1986: 1981: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1931: 1923: 1912:Ethnic groups 1909: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1888: 1878: 1877:MediaWiki.org 1874: 1869: 1860: 1859: 1854: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1782: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1671:Mohamed Nasir 1668: 1656:Oil royalties 1648: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1572:2023 election 1570: 1569: 1555: 1551: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1532: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1442: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1421:populations. 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1392:dominated by 1391: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1293:Anwar Ibrahim 1290: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1252:Malayan Union 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1083:Kingdom, the 1082: 1072: 1063: 1053: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1021:word for the 1020: 1016: 1012: 1004: 1000: 999: 994: 989: 980: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 941: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 918: 915: 901: 897: 893: 889: 884: 876: 872: 858: 850: 841: 831: 827: 823: 821: 816: 812: 810: 806: 802: 800: 796: 792: 790: 786: 783:November 1786 782: 780: 776: 772: 770: 766: 763: 760: 758: 754: 750: 748: 747:ISO 3166 code 744: 740: 738: 734: 728: 726: 722: 718: 713: 710: •  708: 704: 699: 696: •  694: 690: 685: 682: •  680: 676: 668: 663: 660: •  658: 655: 651: 645: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 609: 602: 599: 597:Chinese: 2.5% 596: 593: 590: 589: 587: 583: 577: 573: 569: 567: 564: •  562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 520: 516: 512: 507: 504: 502: 501:Menteri Besar 499: •  497: 494: 491: 489: 486: •  484: 481: 478: 475: 474:Parliamentary 472: 468: 463: 460: 459:Kubang Kerian 457: 455: 451: 448: 445: 439: 435: 432: 421: 417: 412: 384:Coordinates: 382: 377:OpenStreetMap 373: 369: 368: 357: 346: 341: 314: 313: 307: 287: 280: 272: 262: 259: 255: 253: 249: 239: 236: 232: 231: 226: 219: 214: 207: 202: 194: 183: 181: 178: •  176: 171: 161: 157: 152: 147: 138: 126: 123: 115: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: –  72: 68: 67:Find sources: 61: 55: 54: 50: 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 30: 19: 5283:Kuala Lumpur 5214: 4980:Bunut Payong 4860:Demographics 4760:Constitution 4729: 4620: 4612: 4594: 4577:. 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Kelantan State

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State
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Che Siti Wan Kembang
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Malaysia
5°15′N 102°0′E / 5.250°N 102.000°E / 5.250; 102.000
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Kota Bharu
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