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to build a cemetery on the spot. However, following the Soviet re-taking of the area it was destroyed and most evidence removed. The area was again forested and civilians were banned from entering the area. As the knowledge of the massacre was suppressed in
Communist countries, in 1976 the
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The cemetery is a large, irregular area covering roughly 22 hectares of forest. All mass graves are located on both sides of the main alley. There is also a circular alley with thousands of names of the officers who perished in the massacre. At the end of the main alley there is a
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Following Soviet admittance of the crime in 1990, the exhumation and archaeological works were resumed. In 1994 a bi-lateral treaty on war cemeteries and war memorials was concluded between
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700:. The Polish delegation was on its way to take part in a ceremony there to commemorate the Soviet massacre of more than 20,000 members of Poland's elite 70 years ago.
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616:. The Virtuti Militari awarded to the monument in London was then transferred to Katyn, which became one of the very few places in the world among its recipients.
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692:, his wife and another 94 people including many of his top staff members, more than a dozen members of the Parliament and leaders of the military died when the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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During the opening ceremony the spot was visited by the highest Polish and
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The ritual site of the Katyn
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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prisoner of war camp, who were murdered in 1940 in what is called the
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Orthodox cross on the Russian part of the Memorial
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Polskie
Cmentarze Wojenne: Cmentarz Wojenny w Katyniu
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Memorial "Three Crosses (Kharkov, Katyn, Mednoye)",
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a machine-translated version of the Polish article.
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Polish military cemetery in Smolensk Oblast, Russia
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520:, a small village 22 kilometres away from
958:Cultural heritage monuments in Smolensk Oblast
796:Entrance to the Katyn Memorial complex in the
552:. The cemetery was officially opened in 2000.
375:accompanying your translation by providing an
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867:Katyń: Otwarcie polskiego cmentarza wojennego
828:No data about Belarus cemeteries, possibly
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
564:with a memorial bell located underground.
417:Learn how and when to remove this message
157:Learn how and when to remove this message
948:Polish military memorials and cemeteries
943:Soviet military memorials and cemeteries
688:On April 10, 2010, the Polish President
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879:Rdza jak krew: Katyń, Charków, Miednoje
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938:2000 establishments in Poland
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811:Mednoye, Tver Oblast
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914:54.7732°N 31.7886°E
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664:Metropolitan bishop
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84:verification
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917: /
886:(in Polish)
874:(in Polish)
862:(in Polish)
660:Józef Glemp
629:Jerzy Buzek
542:mass graves
516:located in
458:Established
932:Categories
905:31°47′19″E
902:54°46′24″N
856:References
675:Protestant
316:(May 2020)
195:(May 2020)
190:in Russian
147:March 2009
117:newspapers
46:improve it
864:RMF/PAP,
825:(Ukraine)
819:(Ukraine)
391:talk page
343:Consider
311:in Polish
270:talk page
222:Consider
52:talk page
830:Kurapaty
823:Bykivnia
813:(Russia)
698:Smolensk
668:Smolensk
610:Smolensk
522:Smolensk
466:Location
367:provide
246:provide
704:Gallery
614:Mednoye
568:History
560:and an
534:Kozelsk
530:Vitebsk
498:Russian
482:Country
453:Details
389:to the
371:in the
313:.
268:to the
250:in the
192:.
131:scholar
723:Poland
719:Kielce
683:Jewish
679:Muslim
645:Senate
643:) and
612:, and
598:Russia
594:Poland
583:London
526:Russia
506:Polish
486:Russia
475:Russia
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836:Notes
602:Katyn
562:altar
518:Katyn
471:Katyn
334:DeepL
213:DeepL
138:JSTOR
124:books
681:and
631:and
596:and
550:NKVD
461:1998
365:must
363:You
327:View
244:must
242:You
206:View
110:news
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