1980:
519:
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461:". Such partnerships were so common among Wellesley faculty that they were called "Wellesley marriages". Coman and Bates shared a house they named "the Scarab" with Bates' mother, Cornelia, and her sister, Jeannie. The women reportedly enjoyed life together as family. Coman frequently traveled for her research on economic history; she visited Europe, the American West, Scandinavia, and Egypt. Bates accompanied her on many of these trips. Some scholars believe the two women were a
489:
Coman's spirits up. Bates chronicled Coman's illness in her diary, noting hospital visits, surgical procedures, and details about Coman's pain and suffering. According to cancer historian Ellen
Leopold, in the days after Coman's death, Bates wrote a memorial to her that was designed to be circulated privately among the women's close friends and family. Leopold believes that the book,
382:, a close friend, urged Coman to research social insurance programs in Europe in order to establish similar programs in the United States. Coman studied social insurance in England, Spain, Denmark, and Sweden, but poor health prevented her from continuing her research. Her manuscript, "Unemployment Insurance: A Summary of European Systems" was published after her death in 1915.
282:. In 1885, at the age of 28, she became professor of history and economics. That same year, she turned down the offer of a position as dean of women at the University of Michigan, stating that she preferred to remain at Wellesley and continue teaching. She was acting dean from 1899 to 1900, during which time she established a new department of economics and
561:
Coman with having prepared an extensive bibliography and for providing extensive notes. The two-volume book is today hailed as a classic and was reprinted twice; Macmillan in 1925, and Kelly in 1969. The
University of Michigan "Naming Project" notes that she was one of the first historians to use local newspaper articles and government documents as
488:
During Coman's illness, friends of her and Bates — many of them also in "Wellesley marriages" — took Coman out for walks and visits, and invited her to stay at their country homes. They prepared meals for Coman and Bates, brought flowers and fresh vegetables, and performed tasks and services to keep
560:
praised Coman's narrative style and lively prose. Also writing in 1913, economist
Frederic Paxson criticized the book, arguing that there were factual errors and inaccurate citations, and that the data for the book were already widely available in university research libraries. Paxson does credit
592:
commemorated its first hundred years by publishing a list of the top twenty articles in the journal's history. Coman's 1911 article "Some
Unsettled Problems of Irrigation," published in 1911, was the first article published by the journal and was reprinted in the 2011 issue. The article analyzed
254:, and in 1881 became an instructor in history. In 1883, she was promoted to full professor of history. Because Coman believed that economics could address social problems, she urged the Wellesley administration to offer courses on the subject, and in 1883, she taught the college's first
497:. Near the end of Coman's life, the two women exchanged loving farewells through reciting poems and psalms to each other. Several years after Coman's death, Bates continued to mourn and to recall Coman's suffering. In 1922, Bates published a book of poems about Coman's illness,
572:. Vaughn notes other important facts about Coman that frame her as a pioneer for women academics, including the fact that at the time, the discipline and profession of economics was dominated by men. She was the only woman among the group of economists who founded the
261:
Coman developed and taught several new courses in economics, history, and rhetoric, including
Statistical Study of Economic Problems, Industrial History of the United States, and Conservation of Our Natural Resources, all framed by sociological insights related to
576:
in 1885 and she was the first
American woman to become a statistics professor. Vaughn notes that her contributions to economics and social history went beyond being the "first woman," for example writing the first article to be published in
1365:
1705:
306:
said: "Miss Coman has been so closely associated with the history and development of
Wellesley for so long a time that her loss is felt very deeply by the whole college." Coman continued to research and write until her death in 1915.
402:, and labor. Throughout her life, she was active in social reform movements, especially the labor movement and the settlement movement. She served as the president of the electoral board and chair of the standing committee of the
435:
326:
in 1910, the first industrial history of the United States. It was reprinted nine times before 1915. Her 1911 article, "Some
Unsettled Problems of Irrigation," was the first article published in the newly formed journal
1449:
555:
stated that "the author is one of those new women who have shown what may be accomplished in the way of research by method and industry and a great deal of enthusiasm." In a 1913 review of her book, economist
481:, its causes or its treatments, so the prognosis for Coman was poor. Coman died at home in January 1915 at the age of 58. At the time of her death, Coman had been working on an industrial history of
293:, were among the first American women to earn PhDs in economics. Woodbury is recognized as an important historian of labor and a noted economist, while Helen Bates became a noted social worker.
581:
and authoring the first industrial history of the US. Coman's extensive work on the processes of institutional change in the
American West made her an influential industrial historian and
609:, an American political economist, believes that Coman's article continues to provide "insight into the problems of collective action related to irrigation in the American West."
426:
located in Boston, serving as its first chair. Denison House provided a center for Boston's labor activists, and is thought to be the first settlement house on the East Coast.
310:
Coman's papers are held by the
Wellesley College Archives. In 1921, the college established the Katharine Coman Professorship of Industrial History to honor her service.
406:
in 1900. Coman organized a group of immigrant women who worked in Boston sweatshops, naming the group an "Evening Club for Tailoresses," and attempted to found a
266:. To teach students about the practicality of applying economic theory to real world economic and social problems, Coman escorted her students on field trips to
1424:
935:
Coman's notes from the study of old age pensions and unemployment social insurance in Europe are housed at Wellesley in the Katharine Coman Papers Collection.
258:
class. Coman was the first American woman to teach statistics and Wellesley became the only American women's college to offer statistics courses before 1900.
477:
in her left breast in the fall of 1911 and underwent two surgeries in the following months. At the time, medical doctors did not understand the nature of
345:
529:
518:
1393:
1736:
Bates, Katharine Lee (2006). "For Katharine Coman's Family and Innermost Circle of Friends. Not for Print nor in any way for General Circulation".
142:, Coman travelled widely to conduct her research, and took her students on field trips to factories and tenements. She shared a home with poet
895:
883:
1171:
Vaughn, Gerald F. (2016). "Katharine Coman: America's First Woman Institutional Economist and a Champion of Education for Citizenship".
1002:
1970:
411:
2021:
1825:
Paxson, Frederic L. (1913). Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land beyond the Mississippi Katharine Coman.
2031:
1670:
501:. The book's title emerged from the fact that the "two Katharines," as the women were known, would send each other sprigs of
1885:
Arrow, Kenneth J; Bernheim, B. Douglas; Feldstein, Martin S; McFadden, Daniel L; Poterba, James M; Solow, Robert M (2011).
1668:
Leopold, Ellen (2006). "My soul is among lions: Katharine Lee Bates' account of the illness and death of Katharine Coman".
117:, in line with her personal belief in social change. As dean, she established a new department of economics and sociology.
819:
Coman, Katharine; Bogart, Ernest L.; Ely, Richard T.; Gay, Edwin F. (1907). "Stages of Economic Development.-Discussion".
601:, economist Gary D. Libecap noted that Coman's work continued to be relevant, particularly for scholars interested in the
1541:
2051:
2026:
2011:
289:
According to historian Melinda Ponder, Coman was a popular teacher. Two of her students, Helen Frances Page Bates and
109:(November 23, 1857 – January 11, 1915) was an American social activist and professor. She was based at the women-only
2016:
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In this work, Coman describes the historical economic processes that led to the Far West coming under the control of
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Gerald F. Vaughn, a contemporary economist writing in 2004, proposes that Coman was America's first female
360:
329:
134:
602:
167:
1253:
Fitzpatrick, Paul J. (1955). "The Early Teaching of Statistics in American Colleges and Universities".
1852:"Institutional Path Dependence in Climate Adaptation: Coman's "Some Unsettled Problems of Irrigation""
154:
Coman was born in 1857 to Martha Ann Seymour Coman (1826–1911) and Levi Parsons Coman (1826–1889) in
250:. Angell recommended her for the position, noting her talent for teaching. She first taught English
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247:
207:
69:
1803:
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182:(PhB) degree in 1880, one of only a handful of women to do so. She was influenced by the work of
1834:
371:
because the settlers built permanent settlements, reproduced at a higher rate, and established
368:
186:, which is evident in her later work as economist and historian. Coman attended lectures about
179:
171:
88:
1935:
458:
442:
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203:
128:. She was the first female statistics professor in the US, the only woman co-founder of the
2006:
2001:
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8:
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based on research that Coman conducted in England between 1886 and 1894. Coman published
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shop that could have been an alternative to sweatshops. She assisted in organizing the
297:
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Writing in 1952, Burgess wrote that Coman was Bates' "dearest companion of her life."
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753:
653:
636:
255:
243:
235:
114:
110:
1614:
Schwarz, Judith (1979). ""Yellow Clover": Katharine Lee Bates and Katharine Coman".
1984:
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791:
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423:
199:
183:
175:
761:
Coman, Katharine (1903). "The History of Contract Labor in the Hawaiian Islands".
32:
1974:
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1088:
911:
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450:
372:
191:
163:
537:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi.
170:, and thus Coman received much of her early education at home. She attended the
1484:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West. How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi
683:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi
562:
547:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi
462:
338:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi
302:
271:
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126:
Economic Beginnings of the Far West: How We Won the Land Beyond the Mississippi
1995:
1799:"Beginnings of Far West: An Elaborate Work in Two Volumes by Katharine Coman"
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478:
349:
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and other women, Coman co-founded Denison House in 1892, a college women's
219:
155:
52:
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1953:
1919:
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676:(reprinted in 1906, 1907, 1908; revised 1910; reprinted 1912, 1918, 1973)
482:
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399:
379:
341:
230:
1909:
1886:
699:
Coman, Katharine (1891). "The Tailoring Trade and the Sweating System".
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832:
803:
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434:
202:. While at the University of Michigan, Coman studied under Professors
190:
while traveling in London. Later in her career, she was influenced by
1568:
To Believe in Women: What Lesbians Have Done for America – A History.
1042:
Norley, Katharine. (2006). "Coman, Katharine (1857–1915)," p. 166 in
283:
279:
187:
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In the poem, "In Cedar Hill Cemetery (Newark, Ohio)," Bates writes:
795:
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645:
414:, which involved 40,000 factory workers. Coman also worked with the
839:
Coman, Katharine. (1911). "Some Unsettled Problems of Irrigation."
737:
356:
296:
She retired from full-time teaching at Wellesley in 1913, becoming
251:
1044:
The biographical dictionary of American economists, Volume I, A–I,
390:
Coman was passionate about social and economic issues, especially
1090:
American Women Historians, 1700s–1990s: A Biographical Dictionary
918:, early explorers of the West, and the creation of the states of
873:, the book "best expresses vigorous and adventurous personality.
395:
359:. She found that settlers were more economically successful than
275:
923:
919:
407:
267:
1884:
649:
English History Told by English Poets: A Reader for School Use
300:. In writing about the farewell dinner held in her honor, the
1773:"Life of song's author reveals a profile in literary courage"
178:
for two years, and then returned to university. She earned a
1450:"Two notable books published recently by members of faculty"
491:
For Katharine Coman's Family and Innermost Circle of Friends
915:
159:
782:
Coman, Katharine (1904). "The Negro as a Peasant Farmer".
138:. A believer in trades unionism, social insurance and the
1516:"The 1910 Chicago Garment Workers' Strike, Document List"
1936:"Reflections on "Some Unsettled Problems of Irrigation""
646:
Bates, Katharine Lee; Coman, Katharine, eds. (1902).
635:
Coman, Katharine; Kendall, Elizabeth Kimball (1899).
624:
Coman, Katharine; Kendall, Elizabeth Kimball (1894).
340:
was considered by contemporaneous scholars to be her
318:
Coman and Elizabeth Kendall coauthored the 1902 book
784:
Publications of the American Statistical Association
418:. Working with her economist and sociologist friend
1588:
Intimate Matters: A History of Sexuality in America
638:
A History of England for High Schools and Academies
346:
Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching
246:, a newly established private college for women in
1338:"Helen Laura Sumner Woodbury | American economist"
597:, access, and availability. Also in this issue of
113:, Massachusetts, where she created new courses in
1218:Dream and Deed: The Story of Katharine Lee Bates.
821:Publications of the American Economic Association
818:
763:Publications of the American Economic Association
701:Publications of the American Economic Association
348:." The book outlined the economic history of the
242:After earning her PhB, she joined the faculty at
1993:
959:Sealed in your urn beneath the greensward, pure
344:, and "one of the most important fruits of the
1586:D'Emilio, John, and Estelle Freedman. (2012).
1093:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 44–45.
1542:"The Strike That Shook Up An Entire Industry"
1430:. Wellesley College Archives. August 31, 2017
1086:
630:. Meadville, Pennsylvania: Flood and Vincent.
132:, and author of the first paper published in
1318:From Sea to Shining Sea: Katharine Lee Bates
896:Russian exploration of the Pacific Northwest
634:
623:
1252:
1087:Scanlon, Jennifer; Cosner, Shaaron (1996).
671:The Industrial History of the United States
585:was widely used as a textbook for decades.
583:The Industrial History of the United States
324:The Industrial History of the United States
122:The Industrial History of the United States
493:, is the first breast cancer narrative in
468:
31:
1918:
1908:
1869:
320:A Short History of England for School Use
722:"Wages and Prices in England, 1261–1701"
612:
433:
404:National College Settlements Association
229:
214:, then president of the university; and
174:for two years, left college to teach in
162:. Her mother had graduated from an Ohio
1849:
1771:Watson, Catherine (December 15, 2002).
1667:
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963:Your beautiful and tranquil sepulture?
120:Among other admired works, Coman wrote
1994:
1933:
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1594:Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
1570:Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
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535:Illustrations from Coman's 1912 book,
166:, and her father had been educated at
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1671:Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies
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1616:Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies
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1240:New York: E. P. Dutton & Company.
1238:Yellow Clover: A Book of Remembrance.
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1220:Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
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499:Yellow Clover: A Book of Remembrance
453:" with Wellesley professor and poet
412:1910 Chicago garment workers' strike
225:
1887:"100 Years of the 100 years of the
1604:
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1355:
652:. New York: The Macmillan Company.
13:
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961:From evil, what am I to weep above
686:. New York: The Macmillan Company.
674:. New York: The Macmillan Company.
385:
14:
2068:
1981:Works by or about Katharine Coman
1964:
1482:Carver, T. N. (1913). "Review of
1320:. Chicago, IL: Windy City Press.
1307:
1243:
1107:
980:
843:1(1): 1–19. Reprinted in 2011 as
1977: (archived 17 December 2002)
641:. London: The Macmillan Company.
627:The Growth of the English Nation
528:
517:
449:For 25 years, Coman lived in a "
429:
313:
1927:
1878:
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1807:. November 10, 1912. p. 48
1791:
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1540:Sawyers, June (June 12, 1988).
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1458:. November 17, 1912. p. 15
1442:
1386:
1366:"Farewell dinner to Miss Coman"
1330:
947:
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876:
863:
1827:The American Historical Review
1281:
1236:Bates, Katharine Lee. (1922).
1185:10.1080/00213624.2004.11506753
957:O ashes, memory of moral love,
888:Spanish missions in California
130:American Economics Association
1:
2022:University of Michigan alumni
1714:. January 12, 1915. p. 9
851:
574:American Economic Association
565:in her teaching and writing.
508:
378:Settlement movement activist
286:, becoming its head in 1900.
149:
2032:American women statisticians
1941:The American Economic Review
1896:The American Economic Review
1857:The American Economic Review
1489:The American Economic Review
1295:. October 5, 1893. p. 3
898:, the beaver fur trade, the
882:It included chapters on the
845:The American Economic Review
841:The American Economic Review
726:Journal of Political Economy
664:(reprinted 1908, 1911, 1914)
599:The American Economic Review
590:The American Economic Review
579:The American Economic Review
330:The American Economic Review
135:The American Economic Review
7:
1971:A private life (note photo)
1566:Faderman, Lillian. (1999).
1520:womhist.alexanderstreet.com
1402:. March 30, 1913. p. 8
1316:Ponder, Melinda M. (2017).
1050:Thoemmes Continuum: London.
692:
603:economics of climate change
291:Helen Laura Sumner Woodbury
10:
2073:
1289:"Learning to be statesmen"
1216:Burgess, Dorothy. (1952).
1173:Journal of Economic Issues
441:, author of the words to "
416:Women's Trade Union League
2052:American women historians
2027:Wellesley College faculty
2012:American women economists
1374:. May 4, 1913. p. 11
1293:The Newark Daily Advocate
1255:The American Statistician
720:Coman, Katharine (1893).
680:Coman, Katharine (1912).
668:Coman, Katharine (1905).
545:A review of Coman's book
473:Coman first discovered a
373:networks of collaboration
94:
84:
76:
59:
39:
30:
23:
2017:People from Newark, Ohio
1889:American Economic Review
1850:Libecap, Gary D (2011).
1425:"Katharine Coman papers"
1046:edited by Ross B. Emmett
617:
505:as tokens of affection.
274:, labor union meetings,
248:Wellesley, Massachusetts
208:German Historical School
70:Wellesley, Massachusetts
1934:Ostrom, Elinor (2011).
1804:San Francisco Chronicle
1342:Encyclopedia Britannica
884:early Spanish explorers
570:institutional economist
552:San Francisco Chronicle
469:Breast cancer and death
1891:: The Top 20 Articles"
1549:-date=9 September 2018
966:
688:(reprinted 1925; 1969)
446:
239:
180:Bachelor of Philosophy
172:University of Michigan
89:University of Michigan
1750:10.1353/leg.2006.0002
1684:10.1353/leg.2006.0008
1547:Chicago Tribuneaccess
954:
613:Selected publications
459:America the Beautiful
443:America the Beautiful
437:
233:
204:Charles Kendall Adams
107:Katharine Ellis Coman
2057:Historians from Ohio
2047:Economists from Ohio
2037:Statistics educators
1954:10.1257/aer.101.1.49
1871:10.1257/aer.101.1.64
1394:"New Wellesley dean"
900:Mexican–American War
212:James Burrill Angell
196:Francis Amasa Walker
2042:Activists from Ohio
1910:10.1257/aer.101.1.1
1007:sites.lsa.umich.edu
906:of what became the
871:Katharine Lee Bates
558:Thomas Nixon Carver
495:American literature
455:Katharine Lee Bates
439:Katharine Lee Bates
144:Katharine Lee Bates
140:settlement movement
99:Katharine Lee Bates
1711:The New York Times
1455:The New York Times
1399:The New York Times
1371:The New York Times
908:American Southwest
447:
420:Emily Greene Balch
369:indigenous peoples
298:professor emeritus
240:
216:Henry Carter Adams
16:American economist
1013:on March 10, 2019
1003:"Katharine Coman"
457:, the author of "
392:women's education
256:political economy
244:Wellesley College
236:Wellesley College
226:Wellesley College
115:political economy
111:Wellesley College
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50:November 23, 1857
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707:(1/2): 144–147.
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424:settlement house
367:, trappers, and
200:social Darwinism
184:John Stuart Mill
176:Ottawa, Illinois
168:Hamilton College
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63:January 11, 1915
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1777:Star Tribune
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1292:
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2002:1857 births
847:101: 36–48.
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483:New England
400:immigration
380:Jane Addams
342:magnum opus
234:Etching of
1996:Categories
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238:circa 1881
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276:factories
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