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232:, Titi is heavily wounded; the presence of danger jolts her mind enough that she regains her sanity. She explains that she and Suria have long been sleeping in different beds, and expresses hope that Kartinah will be willing to take him as her husband. Kartinah and her childhood friend, Dr. Rasyid (Rasjid Manggis), try unsuccessfully to save Titi's life. Afterwards Kartinah agrees to marry Suria.
295:
production, allowing for the filming of expensive effects and scenes, including one with a large fire and the first airstrike in the country's cinema. Despite this, the
Indonesian sociologist A. Budi Susanto notes that the film put its love story first, leaving the role of the LBD in the background. Further funds were drawn from
294:
for their work, Andjar as director and Ratna as an actress. The couple also received a 10 per cent share of the net profits. This fee, twice that earned by stars for other studios, was made possible by a subsidy from the LBD. Funds from the LBD and
Department of Internal Affairs were also used in
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were later critical of the film; they considered it as nothing more than entertainment, not having any educational value. However, the influx of new talent led Java
Industrial Film to expand into different areas, creating subsidiaries for action and mystery films.
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film producer and head of Java
Industrial Film; Andjar also wrote the film's script. Several cast members were drawn from the Dardanella troupe, including Astaman,
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175:. The film, Andjar's directorial debut, follows a nurse and her superior as they fall in love in the Air Raid Preparation team. Produced by
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The LBD had been established after the outbreak of World War II in Europe to train civilians to deal with expected air raids from the
317:. Filming began in early 1940 and received the attentions of numerous local groups, who visited the set. The film was in black-and-white.
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was Andjar's directorial debut and the film debut of several of its actors. Rd. Ismail, Ludi Mara, and Aisah is also starred in the film.
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589:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Komunitas Bamboo working with the Jakarta Art Council.
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writes that all
Indonesian films from before 1950 are lost. However, JB Kristanto's
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writes that several
Japanese propaganda films have survived at the
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gave New Java
Industrial Film increased production capabilities.
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was heavily subsidised by the country's government and through
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in local films. Although audiences had high expectations, the
634:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Konfiden Foundation. Archived from
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Teacher of the People: A Biography of
General Sudirman
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was released in late 1940, during a time of increased
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290:Andjar and his wife, Ratna, were each given 1,000
203:), a commander at the Air Raid Preparation team (
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587:History of Film 1900–1950: Making Films in Java
707:Guru Bangsa: Sebuah Biografi Jenderal Sudirman
692:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Grafiti Pers.
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608:Indonesian Cinema: National Culture on Screen
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731:Identitas Dan Postkolonialitas Di Indonesia
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713:] (in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: Ombak.
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366:Netherlands Government Information Service
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736:Identity and Postcolonialism in Indonesia
217:) suggests that Suria take Kartinah as a
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612:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
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303:sewing machine and two local magazines.
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171:that was written and directed by
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360:'s archives, and film historian
1150:Indonesian romantic drama films
1145:Films directed by Andjar Asmara
1034:Pembakaran Bio "Hong Lian Sie"
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255:. He was invited to direct by
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738:]. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
651:Prawirawinta, Susi S (n.d.).
463:Filmindonesia.or.id, Kartinah
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235:
179:'s New Java Industrial Film,
1046:Anaknja Siloeman Oeler Poeti
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206:Lucht Beschermings Dienst
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350:Katalog Film Indonesia
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321:Release and reception
278:An advertisement for
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223:traditional practices
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1040:Lima Siloeman Tikoes
684:Said, Salim (1982).
675:: CS1 maint: year (
657:. Jakarta: Endang.
632:filmindonesia.or.id
577:Biran, Misbach Yusa
438:, pp. 136–137.
423:, pp. 266–267.
358:Sinematek Indonesia
340:The film is likely
215:R. Inoe Perbatasari
654:Indonesia in Brief
638:on 2 December 2013
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705:Sardiman (2008).
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508:Prawirawinta n.d.
297:product placement
185:product placement
169:Dutch East Indies
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112:Release date
80:Ratna Asmara
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1083:Alang-Alang
900:Sedap Malam
547:Heider 1991
249:Doenia Film
219:second wife
63:Produced by
45:Directed by
1120:1940 films
1114:Categories
1060:Tjiandjoer
1002:Pat Bie To
892:Gadis Desa
849:Gadis Desa
628:"Kartinah"
559:Biran 2009
535:Biran 2009
496:Biran 2009
484:Biran 2009
448:Biran 2009
421:Biran 2009
400:References
253:Dardanella
236:Production
148:Indonesian
98:Production
55:Written by
967:Works by
802:Works by
671:cite book
436:Said 1982
405:Footnotes
265:Ali Joego
230:airstrike
167:from the
89:Tante Han
919:Dr Samsi
868:Kartinah
819:Kartinah
811:Directed
762:Kartinah
579:(2009).
334:academia
326:Kartinah
307:Kartinah
284:D'Orient
280:Kartinah
269:Kartinah
245:Kartinah
189:Kartinah
181:Kartinah
161:now-lost
156:Kartinah
145:Language
73:Starring
28:Kartinah
1067:Oh Iboe
860:Written
698:9507803
642:25 July
315:Kartini
311:Kartini
201:Astaman
199:Suria (
135:Country
121: (
100:company
85:Astaman
1100:(1954)
1094:(1940)
1086:(1939)
1078:(1939)
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927:(1988)
921:(1952)
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292:gulden
228:In an
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372:Notes
259:, an
163:1940
159:is a
18:1940
767:IMDb
740:ISBN
715:ISBN
694:OCLC
677:link
659:OCLC
644:2012
614:ISBN
591:ISBN
342:lost
299:: a
195:Plot
123:1940
119:1940
22:film
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