Knowledge

Karl Otto Götz

Source 📝

33: 667:"Nothing looks as if it is spent, worn out, or lost in barren routine. The force with which the work has invented itself over and over again during six or seven decades, and with which the painter even in his biblical age builds great picture architectures in resolute and highly concentrated gestures, is without comparison." ("Nichts wirkt verbraucht, erschöpft, in öder Routine versunken. Die Kraft, mit der sich das Werk sechs, sieben Jahrzehnte immer wieder neu erfunden hat, mit der der Maler noch im biblischen Alter aus entschlossenen, hoch konzentrierten Malgesten große Bildarchitekturen baut, ist ohne Vergleich.") See 428:. During the group's brief existence, before the divergence of its loosely associated members' artistic development led to its dissolution in 1954, Quadriga played an important pioneer role in introducing Art informel to Germany From then on, he became a leading figure in the German Art Informal and was showcased in major shows such as the Venice Biennale of 1958 and Documenta II exhibition in Kassel in 1959. That year, he was appointed professor of art at the 273: 378: 453: 370: 192:, Götz began painting in secondary school in 1924. In 1930 he began painting abstracts. He attended the School of Applied Arts from 1932 to 1933. His early paintings were characterized by the modernist/avant-garde movements, surrealism and expressionism. Gӧtz was specifically influenced by artists such as 435:
As Götz moved away from clearly defined forms, his approach to painting became more dynamic. In a technique Götz has continued to use throughout his later painting career, the image is developed through a lengthy, intense process, often involving a large number of preliminary sketches and gouaches.
254:
During the war, Gӧtz worked with many ground-based radars. He began to manipulate these radars electronically in order to create moving abstract forms. His goal of creating the large rastered pictures was to create ‘electron paintings’ imitating the form animated television pictures. Gӧtz’s work and
471:
process. In 1997 the KO Götz and Rissa Foundation was founded. Its purpose is to promote art and culture by making the works of KO Götz and Rissa’s work more available to the public. This will be accomplished by presentations of the works by both artists in museums and other art associations. Götz
250:
Television art can be defined as art made for or with broadcast television. Because of the medium’s electronic makeup, poor resolution, small scale images and various viewing conditions, television art began less related to avant-garde film and more closely related to abstract art. This medium was
579:
Ehingen/Donau, castle Mochental, Galerie Ewald Karl Schrade, Karlsruhe/Mochental, together with Bernard Schultze, "Karl Otto Götz. Bernard Schultze - Works on Paper 1949-2003", King Winter, studio monkey, "Karl Otto Götz". Lithographs, Frankfurt, THE GALLERY, "Karl Otto Götz", Sindelfingen, City
220:
he became a signal officer in German-occupied Norway. Götz was able to continue to experiment with various media such as spray paint, photograms (created without the use of a camera by placing objects on photographic paper exposed then exposing it to light), and abstract cine-films. He moved to
448:
Starting in 1971, Götz began conducting experiments at the Düsseldorf Academy on visual perception and personality. His research is recognized by international psychologists. From 1995 to 2001, Götz began to create ceramic pieces. Some of these ceramic works, such as his plates and vases, are
385:
Götz's early post-War work included extensive experimentation with techniques and imagery in prints and drawings that included drawings made using an airpump. He produced woodcuts and watercolours that featured fantastical plant forms and creatures, among them a series of
449:
decorated with his unique gestural and bold brushstrokes. In other instances, these brushstrokes take on three dimensional forms. Several of his low relief sculptures reflect the same fluid and dynamic movement that can be found in his unique painting technique.
212:, painting became difficult for Gӧtz. He was banned from painting and exhibiting due to the national disapproval of abstract and surrealist art. However, he was able to make a living by creating and selling landscape paintings. Götz was drafted into the 397:, a process similar to photograms. Gӧtz had his first one-man show in 1947. Two years later in 1949, Gӧtz completely moved away from figurative art altogether. That same year he became the first German to join the European avant-garde movement 401:. COBRA was an avant-garde movement based in Europe and was active from 1948–51. This group, though together very briefly, put together a series of publications and exhibitions. The work of the COBRA group contributed to the emergence of 828: 1269: 436:
Once the preparation is complete, the artist applies dark paint onto a light background with a paintbrush, working in a fast and focused way. The paint is then "raked" - partially removed using a type of
159:
in 1959. Götz never confined himself to one specific style or artistic field. He also explored generated abstract forms through television art. Götz is one of the most important members of the German Art
555:
Aachen, Gallery at Elisengarten, "KO Götz - 100th Birthday", Kaiserslautern, Volksbank Kaiserslautern-Nordwestpfalz, "Karl Otto Götz's 100th birthday - works on paper from seven decades"
390:
of bird-humans. During the late 1940s he continued to producing abstract-figurative monotypes and surrealistic experimental photo works, but his painting became predominantly abstract.
259:, a Korean American artist who is considered the founder of video art. It is said that these experiments have led to Gӧtz making the decision to only create abstract works. 924:"Quadriga", in "A Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Art" by Ian Chilvers, pub. by Oxford University Press 1999, reproduced at www.encyclopedia.com], accessed 7 February 2011 690: 531:
Duisburg, Küppersmühle, "KO Götz, A Retrospective on the 100th Birthday", traveling exhibition, together with the Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlin, and the Museum Wiesbaden
528:
Berlin, Neue Nationalgalerie, "KO Götz, A Retrospective on the 100th Birthday", Traveling exhibition, together with the Küppersmühle, Duisburg, and the Museum Wiesbaden
155:
and is best remembered for his explosive and complex abstract forms. His powerful, surrealist-inspired works earned him international recognition in exhibitions like
558:
Aachen, Schürenberg - KUNSTHANDEL, "KO Götz - Retrospective", Düsseldorf, Museum Kunst Palast, "KO Götz 100th birthday pictures from the Foundation collection Kemp"
534:
Wiesbaden, "KO Götz, A Retrospective on the 100th Birthday", traveling exhibition, together with the Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlin, and the Küppersmühle, Duisburg
985: 540:
Aachen, Suermondt Ludwig Museum, "Karl Otto Götz, painting and Byways, An exhibition on the 100th Birthday", Wismar, St George's Church, "KO Götz: Lithography"
1279: 785: 614: 537:
Berlin, Art Wolfgang Werner, "Karl Otto Götz: Works 1947-2012", Kronberg im Taunus, gallery Uwe Oppermann, "Karl Otto Götz: Lithographs 1983-2004"
734: 1181: 668: 1239: 1190: 405:
in the period after 1950 as a "universal language" for European artists involved in the development of European abstract expressionism and
440:
known as a "rake" - before the contrast between the light and dark areas of the still-moist surface is softened using a dry paintbrush.
1264: 1249: 225:, Saxony and concentrated on abstract painting, combining geometric and organic elements. His early paintings were destroyed in the 337: 864: 484:
Apart from his artistic work, Götz was also successful as a teacher of art. From 1959-79, during his time as a professor at the
309: 1259: 1244: 1204: 576:
Beaulieu/France, Association culturelle ABBAY DE BEAULIEU - Centre d'Art, "traits ... très noirs - Homage to Karl Otto Götz"
316: 1200:...Also für mich war Abstrakt ist schöner ein Programm... Antworten von Karl Otto Götz auf Fragen von Carolin Weber (2010) 290: 32: 356: 323: 1055: 993: 1274: 416:. The members in QUADRIGA were pioneers of Art Informel in Germany. These were a group of artists painting in a 305: 294: 152: 1103: 488:, a large number of later famous artists were his students. For instance, in 1959, Götz's first students were 1254: 878: 1148: 742: 573:
Königswinter, Siebengebirgsmuseum, "KO Götz - Retrospective .. at 100 - works from the Hennemann collection"
1284: 1234: 398: 583:
Kleve, Museum Kurhaus Kleve, Götz room on the occasion of the 100th birthday of Koblenz, Galerie Eva Tent
567:
Dresden, Gallery ART EXHIBITION IN A COOL, "KO Götz's 100th birthday, surreal working group of the '40s"
564:
Hilden, Cultural Affairs Art Space Business Park South, "100 Years of Karl Otto Götz - the graphic work"
485: 429: 148: 570:
Solingen, construction sites gallery, "KO Götz and his friends" (with Müller-Kraus, Master Man, Dahmen)
394: 1030: 900: 1289: 802: 1121: 972: 593: 330: 283: 654: 1191:
Ingeborg Wiensowski, "Karl-Otto-Götz-Ausstellungen:100 Jahre alt, jetzt auch richtig teuer",
425: 251:
primarily worked with artists who focused on non-figurative representations in other media.
1229: 1224: 1034: 960: 513: 934:
All-art.org website, History of the 20th Century, Art in the Post-War Era, 1952 - Quadriga
8: 1209: 763: 412:
In 1952, Gӧtz co-founded the Frankfurt QUADRIGA along with Otto Gries, Heinz Kreutz, and
1199: 713: 230: 226: 552:
Art Collections, "KO Götz 100th birthday - Paintings and artwork in its own inventory"
489: 201: 717: 705: 650: 561:
Koblenz, Rhine Gorge Museum, "KO Götz - Special Presentation at his 100th birthday"
413: 1074: 501: 173: 82: 1075:
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf: Hochschulnachrichten: Gotthard Graubner wird 80 Jahre.
1060: 855:, edited by Michael Klant and Christoph Zuschlag, Stuttgart: Hatje Cantz, 1994. 829:""Father of video art" Nam June Paik gets American Art Museum exhibit (Photos)" 709: 509: 497: 234: 229:
in 1945. Gӧtz returned from Norway after the end of the war and married artist
1218: 543:
Munich, gallery Maulberger, "Karl Otto Götz and the Quadriga A legend is 100"
256: 189: 169: 64: 546:
Saarbrücken, gallery Elitzer, KO Götz 100th - Graphics from its own holdings
933: 505: 461: 402: 217: 165: 1014: 1270:
Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1132: 789: 473: 38: 1094:, exh. cat., Arp Museum, Remagen (Kerber Christof Verlag, 2010), p. 114. 1016:
anno RAK: Mitteilungen aus dem Rheinischen Archiv für Künstlernachlässe
468: 297: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 209: 144: 107: 493: 213: 205: 197: 193: 272: 233:. Their marriage ended in 1965 and Götz remarried, to German artist 164:
movement. His works and teachings influenced future artists such as
1108: 615:"Im Alter von 103 Jahren Jahrhundertmaler Karl Otto Götz gestorben" 580:
Gallery of Sindelfingen, "KO Götz - painters, poets and scientists"
549: 417: 406: 387: 161: 1182:
Hans-Joachim Müller, "K. O. Götz – Energie ist gleich Autonomie",
945: 774: 464: 437: 222: 140: 119: 103: 1205:
K. O. Götz & Rissa Ausstellung Villa Wessel 2011 in Iserlohn
216:
and served his mandatory military service from 1936 to 1938. In
1086: 1084: 1082: 476:
in February 2014. He died on 19 August 2017 at the age of 103.
185: 60: 377: 467:
and hand-painted pieces based on a computer-generated random
1122:
Munzinger Biographie: "HA Schult: deutscher Aktionskünstler"
1079: 452: 421: 691:"Television Art's Abstract Starts: Europe circa 1944–1969" 460:
Götz's contemporary work (2010) features deeply colored
135:(22 February 1914 – 19 August 2017) often simply called 1176: 369: 1210:
Mittelrhein Museum Koblenz: K.O. Götz & Rissa Saal
245: 176:. He lived in Wolfenacker from 1975 until his death. 1056:"Abstract art pioneer Karl Otto Götz dies, aged 103" 41:
in Götz's house in Niederbreitbach-Wolfenacker 2013
1092:Karl Otto Götz: In Erwartung blitzschneller Wunder 973:Obvious website, "Karl Otto Götz", 4 February 2007 853:Karl Otto Götz im Gespräch: „Abstrakt ist schöner“ 1216: 1104:Christiane Hoffmans, H.A. Schult, der Musen-Sohn 729: 727: 858: 954: 724: 151:. He was one of the oldest living and active 669:"K.O. Götz – Energie ist gleich Autonomie", 645:Büttner, Claudia (2003). "Götz, Karl-Otto". 946:Neuwied: Künstlerpaare: K.O. Götz und Rissa 775:Neuwied: Künstlerpaare: K.O. Götz und Rissa 741:. Samuelis Baumgart Galerie. Archived from 1280:Academic staff of Kunstakademie Düsseldorf 31: 1022: 684: 682: 680: 655:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T033799 357:Learn how and when to remove this message 255:theoretical ideas influenced artist like 451: 376: 368: 688: 644: 612: 208:. After the takeover of Germany by the 1217: 1090:Oliver Kornhoff and Barbara Nierhoff, 826: 677: 508:also studied under Götz. Furthermore, 948:, neuwied.de; accessed 23 April 2017. 640: 638: 636: 519: 147:, writer and professor of art at the 1028: 393:In 1946 he began experimenting with 295:adding citations to reliable sources 266: 1240:Luftwaffe personnel of World War II 1029:Maus, Burkhard (22 February 2014). 876: 613:Bosetti, Annette (21 August 2017). 246:Experimentation with Television Art 153:artists older than 100 years of age 13: 827:Judkis, Maura (12 December 2012). 633: 139:, was a German artist, filmmaker, 14: 1301: 1170: 231:Anneliese Brauckmeyer (née Hager) 1265:21st-century German male artists 1250:20th-century German male artists 271: 179: 1141: 1126: 1115: 1097: 1068: 1048: 1008: 978: 966: 939: 927: 918: 893: 870: 846: 820: 764:Ketterer Kunst: Karl Otto Götz. 443: 282:needs additional citations for 262: 37:Karl Otto Götz photographed by 795: 779: 768: 757: 661: 606: 516:were also among his students. 381:K. O. Götz, Bagatelle II, 1962 237:, also known as Karin Martin. 1: 599: 1260:21st-century German painters 1245:20th-century German painters 1031:"Karl Otto Götz – 100 Jahre" 936:, accessed 11 February 2011. 877:Stokvis, Willemijn Stokvis. 479: 7: 867:, accessed 10 February 2011 689:Mehring, Christine (2008). 587: 456:K. O. Götz, Lezuk III, 2012 373:K. O. Götz, 27.5.1954, 1954 110:, writer, and art professor 10: 1306: 975:, accessed 7 February 2011 963:, accessed 7 February 2011 710:10.1162/octo.2008.125.1.29 881:. Oxford University Press 739:Samuelis Baumgart Galerie 512:(Götz's later wife), and 240: 114: 98: 90: 71: 46: 30: 23: 16:German artist (1914–2017) 1018:4, Bonn 2013, pp. 42–44. 486:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf 430:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf 149:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf 865:Tate Collection website 786:Maler K.O. Götz ist tot 594:List of German painters 1275:German watercolourists 961:Ketterer Kunst website 457: 382: 374: 455: 380: 372: 1255:German male painters 1035:ART Das Kunstmagazin 514:Franz Erhard Walther 420:style influenced by 291:improve this article 1285:German centenarians 1235:Artists from Aachen 1195:, 18 February 2014. 1186:, 12 December 2013. 833:The Washington Post 673:, 12 December 2013. 214:Wehrmacht Air Force 102:Artist, filmmaker, 1149:"Solo Exhibitions" 520:Recent exhibitions 458: 383: 375: 227:Bombing of Dresden 1064:. 21 August 2017. 905:Oxford Art Online 647:Oxford Art Online 490:Gotthard Graubner 367: 366: 359: 341: 202:Wassily Kandinsky 130: 129: 1297: 1290:Men centenarians 1177:Official website 1164: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1145: 1139: 1136:: Karl Otto Götz 1130: 1124: 1119: 1113: 1112:, 30 April 2006. 1101: 1095: 1088: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1026: 1020: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 996:on 13 April 2015 992:. Archived from 986:"Karl Otto Götz" 982: 976: 970: 964: 958: 952: 951: 943: 937: 931: 925: 922: 916: 915: 913: 911: 897: 891: 890: 888: 886: 874: 868: 862: 856: 850: 844: 843: 841: 839: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 803:"Karl Otto Götz" 799: 793: 783: 777: 772: 766: 761: 755: 754: 752: 750: 735:"Karl Otto Gӧtz" 731: 722: 721: 695: 686: 675: 665: 659: 658: 642: 631: 630: 628: 626: 610: 500:. From 1961 on, 414:Bernard Schultze 362: 355: 351: 348: 342: 340: 306:"Karl Otto Götz" 299: 275: 267: 126: 123: 121: 91:Other names 78: 57:22 February 1914 56: 54: 35: 21: 20: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1215: 1214: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1157: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1131: 1127: 1120: 1116: 1102: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1073: 1069: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1027: 1023: 1013: 1009: 999: 997: 984: 983: 979: 971: 967: 959: 955: 949: 944: 940: 932: 928: 923: 919: 909: 907: 899: 898: 894: 884: 882: 875: 871: 863: 859: 851: 847: 837: 835: 825: 821: 811: 809: 801: 800: 796: 784: 780: 773: 769: 762: 758: 748: 746: 745:on 4 April 2015 733: 732: 725: 693: 687: 678: 666: 662: 643: 634: 624: 622: 619:Rheinische Post 611: 607: 602: 590: 522: 502:Gerhard Richter 482: 446: 388:monotype prints 363: 352: 346: 343: 300: 298: 288: 276: 265: 248: 243: 182: 174:Gerhard Richter 122:.xn--ko-gtz-zxa 118: 86: 83:Niederbreitbach 80: 79:(aged 103) 76: 67: 58: 52: 50: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1303: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1213: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1188: 1179: 1172: 1171:External links 1169: 1166: 1165: 1140: 1125: 1114: 1096: 1078: 1067: 1061:Deutsche Welle 1047: 1021: 1007: 977: 965: 953: 938: 926: 917: 892: 869: 857: 845: 819: 794: 792:21 August 2017 778: 767: 756: 723: 676: 660: 632: 604: 603: 601: 598: 597: 596: 589: 586: 585: 584: 581: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 521: 518: 498:Kuno Gonschior 481: 478: 445: 442: 365: 364: 279: 277: 270: 264: 261: 247: 244: 242: 239: 181: 178: 133:Karl Otto Götz 128: 127: 116: 112: 111: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 81: 75:19 August 2017 73: 69: 68: 59: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 25:Karl Otto Götz 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1302: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1154: 1150: 1144: 1137: 1135: 1129: 1123: 1118: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1093: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1076: 1071: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1036: 1033:(in German). 1032: 1025: 1019: 1017: 1011: 995: 991: 987: 981: 974: 969: 962: 957: 947: 942: 935: 930: 921: 906: 902: 896: 880: 873: 866: 861: 854: 849: 834: 830: 823: 808: 807:Media Art Net 804: 798: 791: 787: 782: 776: 771: 765: 760: 744: 740: 736: 730: 728: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 692: 685: 683: 681: 674: 672: 664: 656: 652: 648: 641: 639: 637: 620: 616: 609: 605: 595: 592: 591: 582: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 526: 525: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 477: 475: 470: 466: 463: 454: 450: 441: 439: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 391: 389: 379: 371: 361: 358: 350: 339: 336: 332: 329: 325: 322: 318: 315: 311: 308: –  307: 303: 302:Find sources: 296: 292: 286: 285: 280:This section 278: 274: 269: 268: 260: 258: 257:Nam June Paik 252: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 180:Personal life 177: 175: 171: 170:Nam June Paik 167: 163: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 125: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 99:Occupation(s) 97: 93: 89: 84: 74: 70: 66: 62: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1192: 1183: 1156:. Retrieved 1152: 1143: 1133: 1128: 1117: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1070: 1059: 1050: 1038:. Retrieved 1024: 1015: 1010: 998:. Retrieved 994:the original 989: 980: 968: 956: 941: 929: 920: 908:. Retrieved 904: 895: 883:. Retrieved 872: 860: 852: 848: 836:. Retrieved 832: 822: 810:. Retrieved 806: 797: 781: 770: 759: 747:. Retrieved 743:the original 738: 701: 697: 670: 663: 646: 623:. Retrieved 618: 608: 523: 506:Sigmar Polke 483: 459: 447: 444:Later career 434: 411: 403:Art Informel 395:solarization 392: 384: 353: 344: 334: 327: 320: 313: 301: 289:Please help 284:verification 281: 263:Early career 253: 249: 218:World War II 183: 166:Sigmar Polke 157:documenta II 156: 136: 132: 131: 77:(2017-08-19) 18: 1230:2017 deaths 1225:1914 births 1193:Der Spiegel 1040:25 February 950:(in German) 790:Der Spiegel 621:(in German) 347:August 2017 141:draughtsman 104:draughtsman 39:Oliver Mark 1219:Categories 901:"Quadriga" 625:7 November 600:References 474:turned 100 469:pixelation 426:Automatism 317:newspapers 210:Nazi Party 145:printmaker 108:printmaker 53:1914-02-22 1153:K.O. Götz 704:: 29–64. 494:HA Schult 480:Influence 206:Paul Klee 198:Juan Gris 194:Max Ernst 137:K.O. Götz 94:K.O. Götz 85:, Germany 1158:10 March 1109:Die Welt 1000:13 April 910:15 March 812:15 March 718:57559722 671:Die Welt 588:See also 550:Chemnitz 524:Source: 465:collages 462:abstract 407:Tachisme 184:Born in 162:Informel 1134:compart 885:5 April 879:"Cobra" 838:9 April 749:2 April 698:October 438:spatula 418:Tachist 331:scholar 223:Dresden 190:Germany 115:Website 65:Germany 990:Kerber 716:  333:  326:  319:  312:  304:  241:Career 186:Aachen 61:Aachen 714:S2CID 694:(PDF) 510:Rissa 399:COBRA 338:JSTOR 324:books 235:Rissa 1184:Welt 1160:2015 1042:2014 1002:2015 912:2015 887:2015 840:2015 814:2015 751:2015 627:2023 504:and 496:and 424:and 422:Wols 310:news 204:and 172:and 72:Died 47:Born 706:doi 702:125 651:doi 293:by 124:.de 120:www 1221:: 1151:. 1106:, 1081:^ 1058:. 988:. 903:. 831:. 805:. 788:, 737:. 726:^ 712:. 700:. 696:. 679:^ 649:. 635:^ 617:. 492:, 432:. 409:. 200:, 196:, 188:, 168:, 143:, 63:, 1162:. 1138:. 1044:. 1004:. 914:. 889:. 842:. 816:. 753:. 720:. 708:: 657:. 653:: 629:. 360:) 354:( 349:) 345:( 335:· 328:· 321:· 314:· 287:. 106:/ 55:) 51:(

Index


Oliver Mark
Aachen
Germany
Niederbreitbach
draughtsman
printmaker
www.xn--ko-gtz-zxa.de
draughtsman
printmaker
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
artists older than 100 years of age
Informel
Sigmar Polke
Nam June Paik
Gerhard Richter
Aachen
Germany
Max Ernst
Juan Gris
Wassily Kandinsky
Paul Klee
Nazi Party
Wehrmacht Air Force
World War II
Dresden
Bombing of Dresden
Anneliese Brauckmeyer (née Hager)
Rissa
Nam June Paik

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.