195:'s house, which he had purchased in 1971 as a second residence, was among the hundreds of houses destroyed. Over the next few days, the entirety of the bay was filled in with lava, and on June 6, Hawaii County Civil Defense reported that the few homes remaining in Vacationland had been wiped out. An adjacent subdivision, the gated Kapoho Beach Lots, also suffered lava inundation and was largely covered, along with the Kapoho tide pools, Kapoho Bay, and the nearby Champagne Ponds.
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The eruption began on the night of the 13th, spilling lava out in the middle of a sugar cane field just above Kapoho. Although the main flow of lava flowed into the ocean, a slow-moving offshoot crept towards the town of Kapoho. Despite frantic efforts to divert the flow with earthen barricades or to
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was destroyed when lava flows boiled it away and completely filled the entire basin. The flow entered the ocean at Kapoho Bay on June 4 on a half-mile-wide (800 m) front. An unknown number of homes were destroyed by the lava on June 4, but the majority were still standing. By June 5, the lava
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interrupted electric power to Kapoho in late May and closed the main road to the rest of the island. On May 30, residents were urged to evacuate. On June 1, the lava flow front entered Kapoho on top of the 1960 flow and then took a turn to the south. On June 2, 2018, the
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that extended nearly 3,700 feet (1.1 km) into the bay. Hawaiʻi County officials indicated that hundreds of homes in the subdivisions of
Vacationland Hawaii and Kapoho Beach Lots were destroyed by the rapidly advancing lava flow. Hawaii Island Mayor
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On June 4, 2018, the channel of lava from a fissure ten miles (16 km) inland (from upper right) cuts through the homes of
Vacationland and Kapoho Beach Lots, and begins to fill in the tide pools and Kapoho
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On
January 12, 1960, residents of Kapoho experienced over 1,000 small earthquakes shaking the area. Deep cracks opened up in the street, and there are historic photos of residents inspecting the damage.
146:, black sand beach, and warm hot springs transformed Kapoho into an attractive spot to live and for tourists to visit. Owing to these two factors, despite being in a very high-risk
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101:. Originally destroyed by an eruption of Kīlauea in 1960, it was rebuilt as a community of private homes and vacation rentals. The town was again destroyed by lava during the
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harden it by spraying water on it, on
January 28 the flow entered and buried the town. Nearly 100 homes and businesses as well as a
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150:(zone 1, the highest risk zone), Kapoho became the most expensive area to live in Puna, with many homes costing over $ 1,000,000.
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480:"County of Hawaii – Civil Defense Alerts and Information – East Rift Zone Eruption: MON, 6/4/18, 11:30AM – Update 3"
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By the end of June, about 520 acres (2.1 km) of new land had been created along with miles of new coastline.
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568:"Hundreds of homes in peril as Kilauea lava flow nears Kapoho Beach Lots, Vacationland - Hawaii Tribune-Herald"
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Thomas L. Wright; Jon Y.F. Chun; Jean Exposo; Christina
Heliker; Jon Hodge; John P. Lockwood; Susan M. Vogt.
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462:"Managing Director: Some residents defying voluntary evacuation order in Kapoho – Hawaii Tribune-Herald"
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east of the town was spared and continues in operation, but the keeper's dwellings were destroyed.
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293:. Hawaiian Volcano Observatory – U.S. Geological Survey – U.S. Department of the Interior
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There were many snorkeling possibilities at the interconnected tidal pools of Kapoho.
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601:"Lava filled up this Hawaiian bay and destroyed what could be hundreds of homes"
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407:"Into thin air: Lava flows claim Hawaii's largest lake in a matter of hours"
554:"Kapoho Bay, playground for Big Islanders and many others, is lost to lava"
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There was no lava activity in Kapoho for close to 60 years. The natural
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514:"Fissure 8 lava flow moving north; laze creating plume at Kapoho Bay"
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US Geological Survey map of
Kilauea East Rift Zone, June 30, 2018
643:"Almost all of Kapoho Beach Lots, Vacationland consumed by lava"
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Comparison of satellite images on
February 19 and August 6, 2018
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314:"Lava destroys, damages hundreds of power poles in lower Puna"
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Kilauea
Volcano – East Rift Zone, map updated 10:00am, June 1
629:"VIDEO: 12pm Eruption Update – Lava Covers Most of Kapoho"
586:"Big Isle mayor's home destroyed by lava, county confirms"
228:"1960 Kapoho Eruption provided lesson in Kīlauea behavior"
105:, this time with the bay largely buried by lava as well.
269:"96778 Real Estate & Homes for Sale – realtor.com®"
251:"Map Showing Lava-Flow Hazard Zones, Island of Hawaii"
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The 1960 Kapoho
Eruption of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi
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751:Populated places destroyed by volcanic eruptions
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666:Bendure, Glenda; Friary, Ned (September 1997).
615:"Vacationland completely wiped out by lava"
356:"East Rift Zone Eruption – 5/30/18 6:00 AM"
334:"East Rift Zone Eruption – 5/29/18 6:00 PM"
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528:"River of lava claims hundreds more homes"
89:, in the easternmost subaerial end of the
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27:Former community on the island of Hawaii
746:Populated places disestablished in 2018
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617:. Hawaii Tribune Herald. June 6, 2018.
556:. Hawaii News Now. February 25, 2019.
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360:Civil Defense Alerts and Information
338:Civil Defense Alerts and Information
736:Populated places on Hawaii (island)
444:"Ka Wai O Pele (the water of Pele)"
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405:Peterkin, Olivia (June 4, 2018).
291:Volcano Hazards Program – Kilauea
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710:Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
572:www.hawaiitribune-herald.com
466:www.hawaiitribune-herald.com
287:"Photo and Video Chronology"
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676:(4th ed.). Australia:
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122:resort were destroyed. The
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731:History of Hawaii (island)
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669:"Hawaii – The Big Island"
208:1960 eruption of Kīlauea
175:2018 lower Puna eruption
169:2018 lower Puna eruption
154:2018 lower Puna eruption
109:Eruption of January 1960
103:2018 lower Puna eruption
48:19.502733°N 154.846033°W
232:Volcano Hazards Program
73:, is a now-uninhabited
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53:19.502733; -154.846033
726:Ghost towns in Hawaii
448:Images of Old Hawaiʻi
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148:lava flow hazard zone
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83:Hawaii County, Hawaii
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484:www.hawaiicounty.gov
124:Cape Kumukahi Light
75:unincorporated area
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66:Cemetery in Kapoho
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39:154°50.762′W
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720:Categories
680:. p.
214:References
188:lava delta
180:Green Lake
144:tide pools
120:hot spring
93:overlying
193:Harry Kim
99:rift zone
202:See also
97:'s east
741:Kīlauea
712:website
708:at the
538:June 5,
416:June 5,
390:June 3,
382:(Map).
297:June 7,
95:Kīlauea
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674:Hawaii
603:. CNN.
91:graben
18:Kapoho
686:ISBN
540:2018
418:2018
392:2018
299:2018
173:The
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
