74:
2065:
2122:
2009:
2086:
2106:
2096:
2112:
3354:
284:
3367:
were first used to represent the phonetic values of grammatical particles and morphemes. As there was no consistent method of sound representation, a phoneme could be represented by multiple kanji, and even those kana's pronunciations differed in whether they were to be read as
4798:
Additionally, there are halfwidth equivalents to the standard fullwidth katakana. These are encoded within the
Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms block (U+FF00–U+FFEF), starting at U+FF65 and ending at U+FF9F (characters U+FF61–U+FF64 are halfwidth punctuation marks):
3025:-kana. Although obsolete in modern Japanese, the digraphs くゎ (/kʷa/) and くゐ/くうぃ(/kʷi/), are preserved in certain Okinawan orthographies. In addition, the kana え can be used in Okinawan to form the digraph くぇ, which represents the /kʷe/ sound.
2710:"violin"), but (less usually) the distinction can be preserved by using with voicing marks or by using and a vowel kana, as in ヴァ(ヷ), ヴィ(ヸ), ヴ, ヴェ(ヹ), and ヴォ(ヺ). Note that ヴ did not have a JIS-encoded Hiragana form (ゔ) until
3484:
led him to the conclusion that
Japanese would be better represented by a phonetic alphabet than by the kanji which had been used up to that point. The modern arrangement of kana reflects that of Siddhaṃ, but the traditional
3266:
The difference in usage between hiragana and katakana is stylistic. Usually, hiragana is the default syllabary, and katakana is used in certain special cases. Hiragana is used to write native
Japanese words with no
3294:. Furigana is used most widely in children's or learners' books. Literature for young children who do not yet know kanji may dispense with it altogether and instead use hiragana combined with spaces.
3279:). Today katakana is most commonly used to write words of foreign origin that do not have kanji representations, as well as foreign personal and place names. Katakana is also used to represent
7160:
2109:) positions. These are not presently used, and the latter two sounds never existed in Japanese. They were added to Unicode in version 14.0 in 2021. These sources also list
3864:(い ろ は に ほ へ と ... せ す (ん)) ordering is used for enumeration in some circumstances. Dictionaries differ in the sequence order for long/short vowel distinction, small
3498:. It was only in 1900 that the present set of kana was codified. All the other forms of hiragana and katakana developed before the 1900 codification are known as
4763:, used to repeat a previous hiragana. U+309E is the voiced hiragana iteration mark, which stands in for the previous hiragana but with the consonant voiced (
3868:
and diacritics. As
Japanese does not use word spaces (except as a tool for children), there can be no word-by-word collation; all collation is kana-by-kana.
8685:
269:
9295:
8779:
5106:
There is also a small "Katakana
Phonetic Extensions" range (U+31F0 ... U+31FF), which includes some additional small kana characters for writing the
7156:
914:
academia began to reanalyze the script from a phonological point of view. In the following centuries, contrary to the traditional
Sinocentric view,
9725:
9715:
9290:
9705:
9695:
9285:
9280:
9275:
8536:
11421:
9710:
4807:
3889:
8732:
785:), a CVV syllable with complex nucleus (i.e. multiple or expressively long vowels), or a CCV syllable with complex onset (i.e. including a
8854:
7479:
8531:
918:
began to be considered a national
Japanese writing system that was distinct from Chinese characters, which is the dominant view today.
569:
11453:
926:
Although the term 'kana' is now commonly understood as hiragana and katakana, it actually has broader application as listed below:
2072:) is encoded into Unicode at code point U+1B000 (𛀀), due to being used for that purpose in scholarly works on classical Japanese.
12645:
8158:
2002:) sound is believed to have existed in pre-Classical Japanese, mostly before the advent of kana, and can be represented by the
10643:
12523:
8772:
7343:
7207:
6983:
11092:
3318:
849:
Today it is generally assumed that 'kana' were considered "false" kanji due to their purely phonetic nature, as opposed to
421:
1106:: a syllabary derived from simplified sōgana, historically used by women (who were less educated), historically sorted in
10529:
8841:
8153:
804:
in
Japanese, as well as the relatively rigid syllable structure, makes the kana system a very accurate representation of
9065:
2299:
Syllables beginning with the voiced consonants , , and are spelled with kana from the corresponding unvoiced columns (
6932:
2019:
kanji 江, which is encoded into
Unicode at code point U+1B001 (𛀁), but it is not widely supported. It is believed that
12291:
12277:
12247:
11386:
7637:
7013:
3290:
Kana can be written in small form above or next to lesser-known kanji in order to show pronunciation; this is called
8038:
12640:
12509:
11226:
10623:
8765:
8744:
8463:
317:
9070:
10949:
10210:
8417:
8412:
7938:
7472:
3893:
251:
7003:
12516:
11082:
10721:
8586:
3204:
2670:
562:
2703:
11191:
10716:
9774:
8427:
8143:
7233:
5511:, in the Kana Supplement block. It also includes a further 31 archaic Hiragana in the Kana Extended-A block.
4751:, respectively. U+30F5 and U+30F6 are their katakana equivalents. Characters U+3099 and U+309A are combining
10053:
3238:
12502:
12481:
9769:
9544:
9060:
8836:
8558:
8397:
7956:
7644:
5117:
3885:
3448:. Both of these systems were simplified to make writing easier. The shapes of many hiragana resembled the
265:
261:
12382:
12361:
11041:
11036:
10731:
10633:
9155:
8846:
8291:
8271:
8075:
8028:
7164:
6891:
6872:
3321:, likewise dispense with kanji, instead using only katakana. This is not necessary in systems supporting
3271:
representation (or whose kanji is thought obscure or difficult), as well as grammatical elements such as
2294:
773:, because it requires the combination of two syllabograms to represent a CVC syllable with coda (e.g. CV
12449:
11046:
10613:
10026:
9087:
8407:
7465:
7335:
3449:
2736:
2702:
Usually, , , , , are represented respectively by バ, ビ, ブ, ベ, and ボ, for example, in loanwords such as
1032:
889:
710:
9779:
9097:
8281:
10699:
10421:
9974:
9561:
8692:
8670:
8458:
3912:
is U+3040 ... U+309F, and the katakana range is U+30A0 ... U+30FF. The obsolete and rare characters (
3322:
555:
534:
499:
12199:
12185:
11490:
10073:
9876:
9092:
8727:
8665:
8655:
8619:
8517:
8468:
8392:
8367:
7976:
6882:
4338:
3927:
3881:
3877:
3284:
505:
484:
73:
11804:
9220:
8033:
7272:
12488:
11516:
10473:
10150:
10129:
10009:
9989:
9821:
9492:
9396:
8873:
8831:
8788:
8111:
7246:
3326:
3253:
686:
330:
291:
2669:
Note that the か゚, ら゚ and the remaining entries in the two rightmost columns, though they exist,
11206:
10145:
10135:
10068:
9578:
9011:
8128:
7299:
7092:
2327:
2317:
2286:
247:
8312:
12635:
12590:
12495:
12284:
12233:
11693:
11615:
11379:
11318:
11303:
10872:
10751:
10493:
10453:
10185:
9861:
9045:
9033:
9006:
8991:
8609:
8498:
7971:
7517:
7507:
7426:
2760:
2064:
1495:
22:
11298:
10503:
1214:: magana for transcribing Japanese words, using, strict or loose, Chinese-derived readings (
12650:
12354:
12105:
11782:
11278:
10933:
10897:
10302:
10225:
10058:
9806:
9796:
9635:
9618:
8934:
8660:
8483:
8387:
8261:
8063:
7998:
7512:
5258:
3414:, exemplifies this phenomenon, where as many as almost twenty kanji were used for the mora
491:
428:
2121:
2008:
8:
11181:
11077:
10799:
10322:
9028:
8709:
8591:
8563:
8478:
8058:
7187:
6692:
The Kana
Extended-B block was added in September, 2021 with the release of version 14.0:
3203:
Note that the き゚ゃ, き゚ゅ and remaining entries in the rightmost column, though they exist,
9344:
8003:
7436:
7431:
1176:: a syllabary derived by using bits of characters in man'yōgana, historically sorted in
433:
103:
12340:
12317:
11951:
11840:
11830:
11722:
11665:
11651:
11608:
11313:
11196:
11031:
10923:
10882:
10836:
10831:
10726:
10708:
10376:
10307:
10272:
10220:
10033:
10021:
9432:
9354:
9255:
8810:
8739:
8680:
8601:
8488:
8422:
8307:
8020:
7762:
7257:
7229:
7225:
7121:
5589:
4759:, which correspond to the spacing characters U+309B and U+309C. U+309D is the hiragana
3469:
3441:
3310:
3272:
2192:
805:
765:
616:
612:
520:
148:
129:
99:
11573:
11231:
8008:
7844:
7793:
12463:
12456:
12192:
12178:
12090:
11979:
11889:
11868:
11847:
11775:
11707:
11566:
11524:
11476:
11211:
11201:
10846:
10841:
10746:
10741:
10648:
10603:
10426:
10406:
10396:
10386:
10381:
10317:
10312:
10240:
10175:
10160:
10110:
10105:
10048:
9984:
9942:
9784:
9670:
9593:
9109:
9104:
8981:
8568:
8503:
8473:
8276:
8095:
8080:
8053:
8048:
7986:
7924:
7899:
7834:
7708:
7546:
7536:
7527:
7488:
7339:
7009:
6979:
6928:
4779:, etc.). U+30FD and U+30FE are the katakana iteration marks. U+309F is a ligature of
3518:
3405:
3033:
2151:
1009:
698:
690:
659:
601:
283:
95:
7752:
7551:
3458:, suggesting that the Japanese followed the continental pattern of their neighbors.
2268:
and is romanized by repeating the following consonant. For example, って is romanized
350:
12597:
12535:
12428:
12389:
12375:
12333:
12208:
12154:
12135:
12069:
12061:
12047:
12040:
11965:
11761:
11736:
11672:
11644:
11559:
11545:
11462:
11435:
11372:
11283:
11186:
11008:
10851:
10478:
10458:
10448:
10443:
10327:
10083:
10016:
10004:
9969:
9964:
9947:
9886:
9851:
9811:
9613:
9608:
9556:
9507:
9391:
9325:
9265:
9215:
9160:
9077:
9055:
9040:
8986:
8976:
8910:
8697:
8675:
8453:
8249:
8090:
7892:
7882:
7877:
7865:
7718:
7654:
7610:
7152:
3283:
and interjections, emphasis, technical and scientific terms, transcriptions of the
2167:
733:
682:
541:
510:
466:
111:
12435:
11630:
11256:
10907:
10277:
8218:
7813:
7757:
7595:
7211:
7134:
7065:
6877:
3418:. The consistency of the kana used was thus dependent on the style of the writer.
3363:
2105:
2095:
2085:
2013:
2003:
995:
720:
corresponds to one sound or whole syllable in the Japanese language, unlike kanji
664:
395:
12421:
12113:
12054:
12000:
11993:
11972:
11958:
11942:
11920:
11875:
11768:
11743:
11715:
11700:
11623:
11601:
11594:
11552:
11512:
11483:
11171:
11141:
10964:
10887:
10653:
10583:
10488:
10436:
10416:
10352:
10342:
10332:
10297:
10262:
10257:
10252:
10165:
10120:
10115:
9999:
9994:
9841:
9831:
9685:
9650:
9645:
9625:
9519:
9477:
9417:
9300:
9270:
9180:
9140:
9082:
9016:
8996:
8944:
8927:
8915:
8722:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8085:
7858:
7769:
7669:
7630:
7625:
7586:
7566:
7329:
6887:
6699:
6454:
5518:
5110:. Further small kana characters are present in the "Small Kana Extension" block.
3194:
3157:
3120:
2189:
991:
used as syllabary characters, historically used by men (who were more educated).
753:
340:
325:
139:
10618:
9801:
7851:
7395:
7366:
6704:
6459:
5523:
5263:
4287:
857:
591:
355:
335:
12558:
12442:
12326:
12306:
12215:
12083:
12014:
11913:
11861:
11854:
11686:
11679:
11658:
11637:
11538:
11531:
11338:
11293:
11221:
11216:
11067:
11051:
11026:
10969:
10959:
10954:
10794:
10668:
10628:
10598:
10544:
10539:
10534:
10508:
10483:
10431:
10371:
10337:
10287:
10235:
10200:
10155:
10125:
10078:
10038:
9937:
9891:
9846:
9764:
9700:
9655:
9640:
9603:
9583:
9551:
9539:
9487:
9482:
9472:
9462:
9457:
9374:
9359:
9349:
9315:
9305:
9250:
9235:
9200:
9050:
8954:
8902:
8792:
8717:
8068:
8043:
7966:
7946:
7919:
7870:
7822:
7786:
7740:
7684:
7679:
7659:
7159:[Japanese cabinet order No.2 (28 June 1991):The notation of loanword].
5122:
4812:
4760:
4343:
3932:
3434:
877:
729:
721:
694:
231:
223:
144:
10768:
4923:
12630:
12624:
12565:
12414:
12347:
12270:
12240:
12098:
12076:
12007:
11903:
11882:
11729:
11587:
11505:
11498:
11469:
11428:
11343:
11333:
11328:
11115:
10809:
10468:
10411:
10063:
9836:
9720:
9675:
9630:
9598:
9447:
9364:
9337:
9310:
9240:
9225:
9210:
9165:
8922:
8508:
8254:
8233:
7951:
7803:
7747:
7615:
7605:
7581:
7571:
7561:
5107:
2179:
1403:: kanji used for meanings, historically used by men (who were more educated).
756:
678:
214:
107:
9384:
5507:
Unicode also includes "Katakana letter archaic E" (U+1B000), as well as 255
12021:
11986:
11927:
11414:
11176:
11072:
10985:
10877:
10778:
10588:
10401:
10366:
10347:
10282:
10170:
9932:
9856:
9665:
9660:
9571:
9566:
9502:
9442:
9422:
9379:
9369:
9320:
9205:
9185:
9175:
9023:
9001:
8959:
8757:
8493:
8322:
7887:
7781:
7725:
7694:
7689:
7502:
4284:
3903:
3899:
3280:
2111:
911:
312:
10230:
7066:"JTC1/SC2/WG2 N3388: Proposal to encode two Kana characters concerning YE"
12604:
12368:
12299:
11580:
11271:
11131:
10892:
10736:
10593:
10498:
10267:
10195:
10180:
10088:
9881:
9791:
9690:
9680:
9534:
9497:
9452:
9437:
9412:
9332:
9260:
9245:
8949:
8548:
7776:
4792:
4784:
3371:
2960:
The digraphs are usually transcribed with three letters, leaving out the
2719:
2079:
tables published during the 19th century list additional Katakana in the
1289:
717:
134:
11261:
11236:
10804:
10247:
9737:
9732:
9588:
9529:
9170:
8577:
8543:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8223:
7452:
7034:
6925:
Nakama 1: Introductory Japanese: Communication, Culture, Context 2nd ed
6867:
5508:
5074:
4756:
3501:
3388:
3314:
3302:
3298:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2711:
2518:
2462:
2455:
2265:
2036:
1995:, as corresponding syllables do not occur natively in modern Japanese.
1737:
1659:
1652:
1216:
1116:
670:
380:
6807:
6804:
6799:
6796:
6793:
6790:
6787:
4293:
3544:(を・ヲ) (except that the last was reserved as the accusative particle).
3361:
Old Japanese was written entirely in kanji, and a set of kanji called
2051:) to be written as いぇ (イェ), but this usage is limited and nonstandard.
12572:
12551:
12544:
11323:
11160:
10856:
10823:
10658:
10549:
10098:
9826:
9742:
9467:
8357:
8286:
8266:
8208:
6857:
6852:
3851:
3330:
3276:
2947:
2740:
2715:
2658:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2623:
2616:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2511:
2504:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2448:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2039:. As demonstrated by 17th century-era European sources, the syllable
1935:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1730:
1723:
1702:
1695:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1645:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
956:
786:
702:
608:
461:
180:
43:
11266:
8228:
8213:
7457:
6862:
4707:
3856:
3423:
3410:, a poetry anthology assembled sometime after 759 and the eponym of
2076:
1428:
1178:
1020:
408:
400:
11288:
11251:
11246:
11126:
11087:
10928:
10687:
10572:
10463:
10205:
10093:
10043:
9914:
9427:
9230:
9190:
8971:
8964:
8815:
8522:
8203:
8198:
8193:
8120:
7961:
6959:
6847:
4741:
3430:
3419:
3291:
3261:
3257:
2772:
2340:
2336:
1957:
1872:
1794:
1716:
1638:
1561:
1488:
1484:
1475:
appears on its own at the end. Asterisks mark unused combinations.
1150:
1041:
905:
898:
725:
631:
625:
456:
387:
375:
257:
191:, Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)
11308:
8637:
5071:
3465:
11395:
10902:
10773:
10663:
10638:
10524:
10361:
10215:
10190:
9959:
9866:
9514:
9128:
8939:
8614:
8553:
8170:
7447:
6922:
4752:
4290:
3909:
3515:. Rules for their usage as per the spelling reforms of 1946, the
3481:
3462:
3454:
2723:
864:
which were "true" kanji used for their meanings. Yet originally,
801:
196:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
2764:
2290:
902:). It was not until the 18th century that the early-nationalist
12396:
10140:
9952:
9871:
9816:
9524:
9195:
8632:
8165:
8133:
7441:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
3477:
3353:
3342:
3334:
3036:. For example, キェ (or きぇ in hiragana), which is transcribed as
2699:
instead, respectively, according to contemporary pronunciation.
2257:
2155:
706:
7161:
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
4787:) sometimes used in vertical writing. U+30FF is a ligature of
674:, which are historical variants of the now-standard hiragana.
10763:
10758:
10608:
10391:
10292:
9979:
8890:
8627:
8175:
8138:
4406:
3861:
3487:
3473:
3445:
3338:
3297:
Systems supporting only a limited set of characters, such as
3268:
1108:
988:
655:
305:
154:
85:
6784:
6781:
6776:
6773:
6770:
6767:
4713:
4299:
11136:
4885:
3548:
Identical man’yōgana roots of katakana and hiragana glyphs
3306:
2321:. Syllables beginning with are spelled with kana from the
1284:
6923:
Hatasa, Yukiko Abe; Kazumi Hatasa; Seiichi Makino (2010).
6617:
6614:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4888:
2058:, エ, derives from the man'yōgana 江, originally pronounced
763:. The structure has led some scholars to label the system
6821:
6672:
6634:
6631:
6628:
6620:
6438:
5487:
5068:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
728:. Apart from the five vowels, it is always CV (consonant
7427:
Hiragana & katakana chart and writing practice sheet
5586:
5242:
5094:
4728:
4314:
3494:
However, hiragana and katakana did not quickly supplant
3461:
Kana is traditionally said to have been invented by the
3021:
In earlier Japanese, digraphs could also be formed with
2134:
Although removed from the standard orthography with the
5456:
5453:
5450:
5414:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5330:
677:
Katakana, with a few additions, are also used to write
6334:
6293:
6140:
6137:
6087:
6052:
5996:
5943:
5778:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5459:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5185:
4689:
4686:
4660:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4521:
4277:
4274:
4248:
4227:
4221:
4215:
4109:
3854:
in Japanese. They are taken in the order given by the
3491:
arrangement follows a poem which uses each kana once.
752:, etc., with the sole exception of the C grapheme for
6611:
6608:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6596:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6575:
6567:
6564:
6561:
6558:
6555:
6552:
6549:
6546:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6534:
6531:
6528:
6525:
6522:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6384:
6381:
6373:
6370:
6367:
6364:
6361:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6349:
6346:
6343:
6340:
6337:
6331:
6328:
6320:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6296:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6278:
6275:
6267:
6264:
6261:
6258:
6255:
6252:
6249:
6246:
6243:
6240:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6214:
6211:
6208:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6187:
6184:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6172:
6169:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6134:
6131:
6128:
6125:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6108:
6105:
6102:
6099:
6096:
6093:
6090:
6084:
6081:
6078:
6075:
6072:
6069:
6066:
6063:
6055:
6049:
6046:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6031:
6028:
6025:
6022:
6019:
6016:
6013:
6010:
6002:
5999:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5975:
5972:
5969:
5966:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5949:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5881:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5843:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5822:
5819:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5790:
5787:
5784:
5781:
5775:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5754:
5751:
5748:
5745:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5660:
5601:
4710:
4433:
4427:
4421:
4415:
4409:
4296:
4021:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3997:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5642:
5639:
5631:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5607:
5604:
5598:
5595:
5592:
3237:, according to contemporary pronunciation. The form
256:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
7001:
4716:
4302:
3444:system to add readings or explanations to Buddhist
3468:in the ninth century. Kūkai certainly brought the
4704:
2253:instead, according to contemporary pronunciation.
2047:). If necessary, the modern orthography allows (
1418:: mixed script including only kanji and katakana.
12622:
5516:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4663:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4642:
4636:
4630:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4557:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4271:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4251:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4224:
4218:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
3287:readings of kanji, and some corporate branding.
2722:) can only represent it as a katakana, although
1283:: magana for transcribing Japanese words, using
270:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
4680:
4436:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4412:
4268:
4024:
4018:
4012:
4006:
4000:
3516:
3499:
3386:
3369:
876:referring to Chinese characters written in the
3525:
3508:
3476:in 806; his interest in the sacred aspects of
3403:
3395:
3378:
2158:, a brand of beer named after Ebisu. Hiragana
1411:
1396:
1383:
1370:
1357:
1330:
1307:
1299:
1276:
1253:
1234:
1226:
1207:
1190:
1169:
1156:
1135:
1122:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1026:
1007:
1001:
980:
967:
948:
935:
903:
855:
835:
822:
643:
589:
11380:
8773:
7473:
7323:
7321:
3890:Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms (Unicode block)
3205:are not used in standard Japanese orthography
2739:consonants are spelled with one of the seven
2671:are not used in standard Japanese orthography
1197:: hiragana and katakana, as opposed to kanji.
563:
8787:
7151:
7063:
6833:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
6684:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
5499:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
4326:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
7087:
7085:
3452:, as did those of many katakana the Korean
649:
70:Vertical right-to-left, left-to-right
11387:
11373:
8780:
8766:
7480:
7466:
7327:
7318:
7135:"Japanese Kana Chart from the Netherlands"
6948:
6946:
6944:
4740:Characters U+3095 and U+3096 are hiragana
570:
556:
72:
7202:
7200:
6997:
6995:
2146:still see stylistic use, as in ウヰスキー for
7338:. pp. 12, 17, 23–24, 158–160, 173.
7185:
7082:
6829:
6680:
5495:
3352:
2972:to distinguish it from the two-kana きや,
2006:kanji 江. There was an archaic Hiragana (
1422:
1287:ascribed to kanji (native "readings" or
910:movement which wanted to move away from
7059:
7057:
7055:
7029:
7027:
7025:
6978:. London: Lexington Books. p. 43.
6941:
4322:
3402:, making decipherment problematic. The
2043:(ゑ・ヱ ) also came to be pronounced as (
1016:: the most prominent system of magana.
12623:
7197:
7179:
7035:"Is there a kana symbol for ye or yi?"
6992:
6973:
6705:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
6460:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
5524:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
5264:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
5123:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
4813:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
4344:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
3933:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
3920:) also have their proper code points.
2687:are often transcribed into English as
2225:are usually romanized respectively as
2195:, normally occurring only in hiragana.
2115:(Unicode U+1B006, 𛀆) in the Hiragana
1312:, with three magana with kun'yomi for
635:. It can also refer to their ancestor
12524:American Printing House for the Blind
12300:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
11952:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali)
11368:
11158:
11113:
11006:
10685:
10570:
9912:
9126:
8888:
8871:
8761:
7487:
7461:
7008:. BRILL. pp. 109 (footnote 18).
2968:V. For example, きゃ is transcribed as
600:
11007:
7052:
7022:
6452:
6325:
6272:
6219:
6166:
6113:
6060:
6007:
5954:
5901:
5848:
5795:
5742:
5689:
5636:
5583:
3433:developed from abbreviated parts of
3422:developed as a distinct script from
3357:Development of hiragana and katakana
3028:In loanwords, digraphs with a small
3010:. For example, しゃ is transcribed as
872:were purely calligraphic terms with
260:. For the distinction between ,
11394:
4795:), also found in vertical writing.
1505:
1239:, with two magana with on'yomi for
13:
11114:
7331:A History of the Japanese Language
7297:
7270:
2325:column and the half-voicing mark,
888:referring to those written in the
842:, which eventually collapsed into
14:
12662:
7420:
7224:More information is available at
7120:More information is available at
3472:of India home on his return from
2150:and ヱビス or ゑびす for Japanese kami
2068:) derived from the man'yōgana 衣 (
2062:; a "Katakana letter Archaic E" (
1471:(down second column), and so on.
16:Japanese syllabic writing systems
7453:Katakana and Hiragana study tool
7064:Katō, Nozomu (14 January 2008).
2120:
2110:
2104:
2094:
2084:
2063:
2007:
1983:There are presently no kana for
1142:: obsolete variants of hiragana.
658:used phonetically to transcribe
282:
11159:
7388:
7359:
7300:"■英国規格(BS 4812 : 1972)—要約"
7291:
7264:
7239:
7218:
7145:
7127:
3894:Kana Supplement (Unicode block)
3532:, which abolished the kana for
3247:
252:International Phonetic Alphabet
8853:Languages by writing system /
7444:– Transliterate Kana to Rōmaji
7254:Unicode 14.0 Delta Code Charts
7114:
6967:
6916:
6903:
6810:
6802:
6779:
6661:
6659:
6657:
6655:
6653:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6643:
6641:
6639:
6637:
5476:
5474:
5472:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5435:
5433:
5431:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5423:
5421:
5419:
5417:
5412:
5410:
5394:
5392:
5390:
5388:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5370:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5351:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5328:
5326:
5083:(U+FFA0–U+FFEF omitted)
4876:(U+FF00–U+FF64 omitted)
4282:
4280:
3995:
3860:(あ い う え お ... わ を ん), though
2946:There are no digraphs for the
1427:The following table reads, in
1:
12646:Japanese writing system terms
12292:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
12248:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
10686:
10571:
9913:
7210:(in Japanese). Archived from
7005:A History of Writing in Japan
6911:Language change in East Asia,
6897:
4808:Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
3871:
2720:the Windows and HTML5 version
2280:
827:, 'borrowed; assumed; false')
56:
12503:National Braille Association
12482:Braille Institute of America
12200:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin)
9127:
8624:Kanji pronunciation sources
8398:Katakana Phonetic Extensions
7273:"■米国規格(ANSI Z39.11-1972)—要約"
7234:ja:五十音#51全てが異なる字・音: 江戸後期から明治
7188:"L2/08-359: About WG2 N3528"
7002:Seeley, Christopher (1991).
5118:Katakana Phonetic Extensions
3886:Katakana Phonetic Extensions
3845:
811:
245: This article contains
7:
12383:Refreshable braille display
12362:Optical braille recognition
11959:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese)
11491:Chinese (mainland Mandarin)
10634:New Epoch Notation Painting
8733:Speculative fiction writers
8292:Transcription into Japanese
7328:Frellesvig, Bjarke (2010).
6892:Transcription (linguistics)
6873:Historical kana orthography
6841:
3530:, "present-day kana usage")
3517:
3500:
3404:
3387:
3370:
3243:is also used in some cases.
3014:, and ちゅ is transcribed as
2730:
2295:Historical kana orthography
1008:
904:
10:
12667:
12450:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh
8889:
7651:Nagano-Yamanashi-Shizuoka
7336:Cambridge University Press
7236:on the Japanese Knowledge.
7124:on the Japanese Knowledge.
6825:As of Unicode version 16.0
6814:
6697:
6676:As of Unicode version 16.0
6665:
6442:As of Unicode version 16.0
6431:
5491:As of Unicode version 16.0
5480:
5256:
5246:As of Unicode version 16.0
5235:
5115:
5098:As of Unicode version 16.0
5087:
5082:
4875:
4804:
4732:As of Unicode version 16.0
4721:
4336:
4318:As of Unicode version 16.0
4307:
3925:
3897:
3875:
3348:
3251:
2284:
1479:
1451:(down first column), then
705:for Chinese characters in
20:
12582:
12533:
12473:
12406:
12316:
12262:
12225:
12186:Mainland Chinese Mandarin
12165:
12146:
12127:
12032:
11938:
11899:
11826:
11753:
11452:
11445:
11406:
11364:
11167:
11154:
11122:
11109:
11060:
11019:
11015:
11002:
10978:
10942:
10916:
10865:
10822:
10787:
10707:
10700:Chinese family of scripts
10698:
10694:
10681:
10579:
10566:
10517:
9925:
9921:
9908:
9770:Boyd's syllabic shorthand
9757:
9405:
9148:
9139:
9135:
9122:
8897:
8884:
8880:
8872:
8867:
8855:by first written accounts
8824:
8803:
8799:
8708:
8648:
8600:
8442:
8300:
8242:
8184:
8119:
8110:
8019:
7994:
7985:
7937:
7910:
7833:
7707:
7535:
7526:
7495:
7157:"平成3年6月28日内閣告示第2号:外来語の表記"
4883:
3526:
3509:
3396:
3379:
2735:Syllables beginning with
2335:Dakuten diacritic marks,
2188:is preserved only as the
2166:are preserved in certain
1412:
1397:
1384:
1371:
1358:
1331:
1308:
1300:
1277:
1254:
1235:
1227:
1208:
1191:
1170:
1157:
1136:
1123:
1100:
1087:
1074:
1061:
1048:
1027:
1002:
981:
968:
949:
936:
856:
836:
823:
644:
590:
243:
212:
202:
195:
179:
174:
122:
117:
91:
81:
66:
50:
38:
32:
12173:Chinese semi-syllabaries
11436:Unicode braille patterns
11422:International uniformity
9877:Thomas Natural Shorthand
8518:Sino-Japanese vocabulary
7977:Yokohama Pidgin Japanese
6976:On Writing and Rewriting
6883:Romanization of Japanese
6625:
6572:
6519:
6465:
6378:
5529:
5439:
5398:
5361:
5323:
4256:
4203:
4150:
4097:
4044:
3992:
3882:Katakana (Unicode block)
3878:Hiragana (Unicode block)
3225:* are often transcribed
3045:Yōon digraphs, hiragana
2994:* are often transcribed
2315:) and the voicing mark,
2031:before shifting back to
921:
816:'Kana' is a compound of
726:corresponds to a meaning
623:most commonly refers to
12641:Japanese writing system
12510:Blindness organizations
12489:Braille Without Borders
12278:Canadian currency marks
11900:Egyptian lineage family
11083:Southwest Paleohispanic
8464:Godan and ichidan verbs
8282:Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai
6664:
6624:
6571:
6518:
6430:
5438:
5397:
5360:
5322:
4255:
4202:
4149:
4096:
4043:
3991:
3904:Katakana § Unicode
3900:Hiragana § Unicode
3850:Kana are the basis for
3254:Japanese writing system
2272:(exception: っち becomes
846:and ultimately 'kana'.
598:Japanese pronunciation:
248:phonetic transcriptions
11827:Russian lineage family
11227:Great Lakes Algonquian
10136:Greco-Iberian alphabet
10069:Gabelsberger shorthand
9012:Inscriptional Parthian
3908:The hiragana range in
3450:Chinese cursive script
3358:
2747:row followed by small
2287:Dakuten and handakuten
1037:: cursive man'yōgana.
800:The limited number of
12591:Accessible publishing
12517:Schools for the blind
12496:Japan Braille Library
12285:Computer Braille Code
11939:Indian lineage family
11319:Old Persian cuneiform
10186:Carolingian minuscule
8992:Ancient North Arabian
8569:Court lady language (
8039:Southern Amami Ōshima
7972:Yilan Creole Japanese
6974:Tawada, Yoko (2020).
6927:. Heinle. p. 2.
3356:
2178:are preserved in the
1423:Hiragana and katakana
759:usually romanised as
613:Japanese phonological
502: / ISO 3602
23:Kana (disambiguation)
12355:Mountbatten Brailler
11710:(largely reassigned)
11493:(largely reassigned)
11042:Southeastern Iberian
11037:Northeastern Iberian
8935:Egyptian hieroglyphs
8388:Small Kana Extension
7999:Eastern Old Japanese
7638:Northern Izu Islands
7298:Haruo), 海津知緒(KAIZU.
7271:Haruo), 海津知緒(KAIZU.
5259:Small Kana Extension
2718:flavours (including
2714:, meaning that many
2054:The modern Katakana
1416:, mana and katakana)
1335:, evoking nostalgia)
619:. In current usage,
429:Japanese punctuation
208:Katakana or Hiragana
21:For other uses, see
12307:Nemeth braille code
12093:(reassigned vowels)
11618:(extended to 8-dot)
11192:Canadian Aboriginal
11078:Khitan small script
10800:Khitan large script
9990:Coorgi–Cox alphabet
7939:Pidgins and creoles
7448:Kana Copybook (PDF)
7442:Kana web translator
7139:www.raccoonbend.com
6909:Thomas E. McAuley,
4805:Katakana subset of
3549:
3311:character encodings
3046:
2775:
2344:
2012:) derived from the
1953:
1500:
1496:Image of this table
1174:, fifty-sound kana)
1006:, kana used in the
711:under Japanese rule
685:exist to write the
422:Typographic symbols
12341:Braille translator
12318:Braille technology
12294:(science; GS8/GS6)
12263:Symbols in braille
12193:Taiwanese Mandarin
11708:Taiwanese Mandarin
11314:Nwagu Aneke script
10866:Other logosyllabic
10788:Chinese-influenced
10727:Oracle bone script
10709:Chinese characters
10644:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs
10034:Eclectic shorthand
10022:Duployan shorthand
9975:Caucasian Albanian
9775:Canadian syllabics
8811:History of writing
8740:Classical Japanese
8587:Gender differences
8423:Extended shinjitai
7437:Origin of Katakana
7432:Origin of Hiragana
7258:Unicode Consortium
3547:
3359:
3329:encodings such as
3044:
2770:
2334:
1947:
1482:
1306:would be spelt as
1233:would be spelt as
1161:, fragmented kana)
953:, false character)
687:Ryūkyūan languages
656:Chinese characters
149:Chinese characters
130:Oracle bone script
100:Ryukyuan languages
12618:
12617:
12614:
12613:
12536:tactile alphabets
12464:William Bell Wait
12457:Sabriye Tenberken
12258:
12257:
12123:
12122:
12108:(Japanese vowels)
11906:-mediated scripts
11833:-mediated scripts
11360:
11359:
11356:
11355:
11352:
11351:
11212:Ditema tsa Dinoko
11150:
11149:
11105:
11104:
11101:
11100:
10998:
10997:
10994:
10993:
10818:
10817:
10677:
10676:
10562:
10561:
10558:
10557:
9904:
9903:
9900:
9899:
9753:
9752:
9118:
9117:
9105:Teeline Shorthand
8863:
8862:
8755:
8754:
8459:Verb conjugations
8438:
8437:
8106:
8105:
7987:Japonic languages
7933:
7932:
7925:Okinawan Japanese
7489:Japanese language
7396:"Kana Extended-A"
7367:"Kana Supplement"
7345:978-0-521-65320-6
7247:"Kana Extended-A"
7167:on 6 January 2019
7093:"Kana Supplement"
6985:978-1-4985-9004-4
6839:
6838:
6690:
6689:
6448:
6447:
5505:
5504:
5252:
5251:
5104:
5103:
4738:
4737:
4332:
4331:
3843:
3842:
3519:gendai kana-zukai
3513:, "variant kana")
3383:, "meaning kana")
3275:and inflections (
3200:
3199:
2943:
2942:
2666:
2665:
2170:, while katakana
1980:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1952:
1943:
1942:
1499:
1375:, true character)
1078:, women's script)
699:Taiwanese Hokkien
683:number of systems
580:
579:
277:
276:
12658:
12607:
12600:
12598:Braille literacy
12593:
12575:
12568:
12561:
12554:
12547:
12526:
12519:
12512:
12505:
12498:
12491:
12484:
12466:
12459:
12452:
12445:
12438:
12431:
12424:
12417:
12399:
12392:
12390:Slate and stylus
12385:
12378:
12376:Perkins Brailler
12371:
12364:
12357:
12350:
12343:
12336:
12334:Braille embosser
12329:
12309:
12302:
12295:
12287:
12280:
12273:
12251:
12243:
12236:
12218:
12211:
12202:
12195:
12188:
12181:
12174:
12158:
12155:American Braille
12139:
12136:Algerian Braille
12116:
12109:
12101:
12094:
12086:
12079:
12072:
12065:
12057:
12050:
12043:
12025:
12017:
12010:
12003:
11996:
11989:
11982:
11975:
11968:
11961:
11954:
11931:
11923:
11916:
11892:
11885:
11878:
11871:
11864:
11857:
11850:
11843:
11817:
11812:
11807:
11800:
11795:
11790:
11785:
11778:
11771:
11764:
11751:
11750:
11746:
11739:
11732:
11725:
11718:
11711:
11703:
11696:
11689:
11682:
11675:
11668:
11661:
11654:
11647:
11640:
11633:
11626:
11619:
11611:
11604:
11597:
11590:
11583:
11576:
11569:
11562:
11555:
11548:
11541:
11534:
11527:
11520:
11508:
11501:
11494:
11486:
11479:
11472:
11465:
11450:
11449:
11438:
11431:
11424:
11417:
11400:
11389:
11382:
11375:
11366:
11365:
11156:
11155:
11111:
11110:
11017:
11016:
11009:Semi-syllabaries
11004:
11003:
10705:
10704:
10696:
10695:
10683:
10682:
10568:
10567:
9923:
9922:
9910:
9909:
9812:Japanese Braille
9397:Zanabazar square
9266:Nepalese scripts
9156:Bengali–Assamese
9146:
9145:
9137:
9136:
9124:
9123:
9041:Pitman shorthand
8886:
8885:
8882:
8881:
8869:
8868:
8801:
8800:
8782:
8775:
8768:
8759:
8758:
8698:Polivanov system
8559:Honorific speech
8454:Japanese grammar
8117:
8116:
7992:
7991:
7533:
7532:
7482:
7475:
7468:
7459:
7458:
7415:
7414:
7412:
7410:
7400:
7392:
7386:
7385:
7383:
7381:
7371:
7363:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7352:
7325:
7316:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7295:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7284:
7268:
7262:
7261:
7251:
7243:
7237:
7222:
7216:
7215:
7214:on 3 March 2008.
7204:
7195:
7194:
7192:
7183:
7177:
7176:
7174:
7172:
7163:. Archived from
7153:Cabinet of Japan
7149:
7143:
7142:
7131:
7125:
7118:
7112:
7111:
7109:
7107:
7097:
7089:
7080:
7079:
7077:
7075:
7070:
7061:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7045:
7031:
7020:
7019:
6999:
6990:
6989:
6971:
6965:
6964:
6950:
6939:
6938:
6920:
6914:
6907:
6832:
6824:
6695:
6694:
6683:
6675:
6450:
6449:
6441:
5514:
5513:
5509:archaic Hiragana
5498:
5490:
5254:
5253:
5245:
5113:
5112:
5097:
4802:
4801:
4731:
4334:
4333:
4325:
4317:
3923:
3922:
3550:
3546:
3531:
3529:
3528:
3522:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3505:
3409:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3392:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3375:
3047:
3043:
2776:
2769:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2345:
2333:
2264:(っ/ッ) indicates
2168:Okinawan scripts
2136:gendai kanazukai
2124:
2114:
2108:
2098:
2088:
2067:
2027:first merged to
2011:
1960:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1861:
1854:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1797:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1705:
1698:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1501:
1493:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1337:spelt as 夏樫 for
1336:
1334:
1333:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1293:). For example,
1282:
1280:
1279:
1260:spelt as 比登 for
1259:
1257:
1256:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1220:). For example,
1213:
1211:
1210:
1196:
1195:, Yamato's kana)
1194:
1193:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1092:
1091:, women's hands)
1090:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1015:
1013:
1005:
1004:
986:
984:
983:
973:
971:
970:
954:
952:
951:
941:
939:
938:
909:
863:
861:
860:
841:
839:
838:
828:
826:
825:
689:, in particular
653:
651:
647:
646:
606:
604:
599:
595:
594:
572:
565:
558:
542:Polivanov system
523:(keyboard input)
292:Japanese writing
286:
279:
278:
273:
267:
263:
236:
228:
190:
187:
77:
76:
61:
58:
30:
29:
12666:
12665:
12661:
12660:
12659:
12657:
12656:
12655:
12621:
12620:
12619:
12610:
12603:
12596:
12589:
12578:
12571:
12564:
12557:
12550:
12543:
12529:
12522:
12515:
12508:
12501:
12494:
12487:
12480:
12469:
12462:
12455:
12448:
12441:
12434:
12427:
12422:Charles Barbier
12420:
12413:
12402:
12395:
12388:
12381:
12374:
12367:
12360:
12353:
12346:
12339:
12332:
12325:
12312:
12305:
12298:
12290:
12283:
12276:
12269:
12254:
12246:
12239:
12232:
12221:
12214:
12207:
12198:
12191:
12184:
12177:
12172:
12161:
12153:
12147:Frequency-based
12142:
12134:
12119:
12112:
12104:
12097:
12089:
12082:
12075:
12068:
12060:
12053:
12046:
12039:
12028:
12020:
12013:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11978:
11971:
11964:
11957:
11950:
11943:Bharati Braille
11940:
11934:
11926:
11919:
11912:
11901:
11895:
11888:
11881:
11874:
11867:
11860:
11853:
11846:
11839:
11828:
11822:
11815:
11810:
11803:
11798:
11793:
11788:
11781:
11774:
11767:
11760:
11749:
11742:
11735:
11728:
11721:
11714:
11706:
11699:
11692:
11685:
11678:
11671:
11664:
11657:
11650:
11643:
11636:
11629:
11622:
11614:
11607:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11579:
11572:
11565:
11558:
11551:
11544:
11537:
11530:
11523:
11517:Unified English
11511:
11504:
11497:
11489:
11482:
11475:
11468:
11461:
11446:Braille scripts
11441:
11434:
11427:
11420:
11413:
11402:
11398:
11393:
11348:
11163:
11146:
11142:Stokoe notation
11118:
11097:
11056:
11011:
10990:
10974:
10938:
10917:Logoconsonantal
10912:
10861:
10814:
10783:
10690:
10673:
10654:Siglas poveiras
10575:
10554:
10513:
10417:Younger Futhark
10121:Gregg shorthand
9917:
9896:
9749:
9401:
9131:
9114:
8893:
8876:
8859:
8832:Writing systems
8820:
8795:
8793:writing systems
8786:
8756:
8751:
8704:
8649:Transliteration
8644:
8620:Sound symbolism
8596:
8578:Role language (
8537:from Portuguese
8469:Irregular verbs
8447:
8445:
8434:
8383:Kana Supplement
8378:Kana Extended-B
8373:Kana Extended-A
8296:
8272:Historical kana
8238:
8180:
8159:by stroke count
8150:Kanji radicals
8144:by stroke count
8102:
8015:
7981:
7957:Hawaiian Creole
7929:
7906:
7829:
7703:
7522:
7491:
7486:
7423:
7418:
7408:
7406:
7398:
7394:
7393:
7389:
7379:
7377:
7369:
7365:
7364:
7360:
7350:
7348:
7346:
7326:
7319:
7309:
7307:
7296:
7292:
7282:
7280:
7269:
7265:
7249:
7245:
7244:
7240:
7223:
7219:
7206:
7205:
7198:
7190:
7184:
7180:
7170:
7168:
7150:
7146:
7133:
7132:
7128:
7119:
7115:
7105:
7103:
7102:. Unicode. 2010
7095:
7091:
7090:
7083:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7062:
7053:
7043:
7041:
7033:
7032:
7023:
7016:
7000:
6993:
6986:
6972:
6968:
6952:
6951:
6942:
6935:
6921:
6917:
6908:
6904:
6900:
6888:Transliteration
6844:
6703:
6700:Kana Extended-B
6458:
6455:Kana Extended-A
5522:
5519:Kana Supplement
5262:
5121:
4811:
4342:
3931:
3906:
3896:
3876:Main articles:
3874:
3848:
3523:
3506:
3463:Buddhist priest
3400:, "sound kana")
3393:
3376:
3351:
3264:
3250:
2771:Yōon digraphs,
2733:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2297:
2283:
1958:
1949:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1859:
1852:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1703:
1696:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1492:
1483:Japanese kana:
1425:
1409:
1394:
1388:, men's script)
1381:
1368:
1355:
1328:
1297:
1281:, learned kana)
1274:
1251:
1224:
1205:
1188:
1167:
1154:
1133:
1127:, variant kana)
1120:
1097:
1084:
1071:
1065:, women's kana)
1058:
1045:
1024:
999:
978:
965:
946:
933:
924:
853:
833:
820:
814:
806:spoken Japanese
693:, in hiragana.
641:
597:
587:
576:
547:
546:
537:
527:
526:
517:
496:
487:
477:Transliteration
472:
471:
452:
439:
438:
424:
414:
413:
405:
392:
371:
361:
360:
347:
322:
308:
244:
239:
234:
232:U+30A0 – U+30FF
226:
224:U+3040 – U+309F
217:
205:
188:
185:
170:
140:Clerical script
125:
118:Related scripts
71:
59:
53:
46:
34:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12664:
12654:
12653:
12648:
12643:
12638:
12633:
12616:
12615:
12612:
12611:
12609:
12608:
12601:
12594:
12586:
12584:
12583:Related topics
12580:
12579:
12577:
12576:
12569:
12562:
12559:New York Point
12555:
12548:
12540:
12538:
12531:
12530:
12528:
12527:
12520:
12513:
12506:
12499:
12492:
12485:
12477:
12475:
12471:
12470:
12468:
12467:
12460:
12453:
12446:
12443:Harris Mowbray
12439:
12432:
12425:
12418:
12410:
12408:
12404:
12403:
12401:
12400:
12393:
12386:
12379:
12372:
12365:
12358:
12351:
12344:
12337:
12330:
12327:Braille e-book
12322:
12320:
12314:
12313:
12311:
12310:
12303:
12296:
12288:
12281:
12274:
12266:
12264:
12260:
12259:
12256:
12255:
12253:
12252:
12244:
12237:
12229:
12227:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12219:
12212:
12205:
12204:
12203:
12196:
12189:
12182:
12169:
12167:
12163:
12162:
12160:
12159:
12150:
12148:
12144:
12143:
12141:
12140:
12131:
12129:
12125:
12124:
12121:
12120:
12118:
12117:
12110:
12102:
12095:
12087:
12080:
12073:
12066:
12058:
12051:
12044:
12036:
12034:
12030:
12029:
12027:
12026:
12018:
12011:
12004:
11997:
11990:
11983:
11976:
11969:
11962:
11955:
11947:
11945:
11936:
11935:
11933:
11932:
11924:
11917:
11909:
11907:
11897:
11896:
11894:
11893:
11886:
11879:
11872:
11865:
11858:
11851:
11844:
11836:
11834:
11824:
11823:
11821:
11820:
11819:
11818:
11813:
11808:
11801:
11796:
11791:
11779:
11772:
11765:
11757:
11755:
11748:
11747:
11740:
11733:
11726:
11719:
11712:
11704:
11697:
11690:
11683:
11676:
11669:
11662:
11655:
11648:
11641:
11634:
11627:
11620:
11612:
11605:
11598:
11591:
11584:
11577:
11570:
11563:
11556:
11549:
11542:
11535:
11528:
11521:
11509:
11502:
11495:
11487:
11480:
11473:
11466:
11458:
11456:
11454:French-ordered
11447:
11443:
11442:
11440:
11439:
11432:
11425:
11418:
11410:
11408:
11404:
11403:
11392:
11391:
11384:
11377:
11369:
11362:
11361:
11358:
11357:
11354:
11353:
11350:
11349:
11347:
11346:
11341:
11336:
11331:
11326:
11321:
11316:
11311:
11306:
11301:
11296:
11294:Linear Elamite
11291:
11286:
11281:
11276:
11275:
11274:
11269:
11264:
11259:
11254:
11249:
11239:
11234:
11229:
11224:
11219:
11214:
11209:
11204:
11199:
11194:
11189:
11184:
11179:
11174:
11168:
11165:
11164:
11152:
11151:
11148:
11147:
11145:
11144:
11139:
11134:
11129:
11123:
11120:
11119:
11116:Sign languages
11107:
11106:
11103:
11102:
11099:
11098:
11096:
11095:
11093:Quốc Âm Tân Tự
11090:
11085:
11080:
11075:
11070:
11068:Espanca script
11064:
11062:
11058:
11057:
11055:
11054:
11049:
11044:
11039:
11034:
11029:
11027:Linear Elamite
11023:
11021:
11013:
11012:
11000:
10999:
10996:
10995:
10992:
10991:
10989:
10988:
10982:
10980:
10976:
10975:
10973:
10972:
10967:
10962:
10957:
10952:
10946:
10944:
10940:
10939:
10937:
10936:
10931:
10926:
10920:
10918:
10914:
10913:
10911:
10910:
10908:Yi (Classical)
10905:
10900:
10895:
10890:
10885:
10880:
10875:
10869:
10867:
10863:
10862:
10860:
10859:
10854:
10849:
10844:
10839:
10834:
10828:
10826:
10820:
10819:
10816:
10815:
10813:
10812:
10807:
10802:
10797:
10791:
10789:
10785:
10784:
10782:
10781:
10776:
10771:
10766:
10761:
10756:
10755:
10754:
10749:
10744:
10734:
10732:Bronze scripts
10729:
10724:
10719:
10713:
10711:
10702:
10692:
10691:
10679:
10678:
10675:
10674:
10672:
10671:
10666:
10661:
10656:
10651:
10646:
10641:
10636:
10631:
10626:
10621:
10616:
10611:
10606:
10601:
10596:
10591:
10586:
10580:
10577:
10576:
10564:
10563:
10560:
10559:
10556:
10555:
10553:
10552:
10547:
10545:Flag semaphore
10542:
10540:New York Point
10537:
10535:Telegraph code
10532:
10530:Maritime flags
10527:
10521:
10519:
10515:
10514:
10512:
10511:
10506:
10501:
10496:
10491:
10486:
10484:Visible Speech
10481:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10454:Sorang Sompeng
10451:
10446:
10441:
10440:
10439:
10434:
10429:
10424:
10419:
10414:
10409:
10404:
10399:
10389:
10384:
10379:
10374:
10369:
10364:
10359:
10358:
10357:
10356:
10355:
10350:
10345:
10340:
10338:Galik alphabet
10335:
10320:
10315:
10310:
10305:
10300:
10295:
10290:
10285:
10280:
10275:
10270:
10265:
10260:
10255:
10250:
10245:
10244:
10243:
10238:
10236:Tironian notes
10233:
10228:
10223:
10218:
10213:
10208:
10203:
10198:
10193:
10188:
10183:
10178:
10168:
10163:
10158:
10153:
10148:
10143:
10138:
10133:
10123:
10118:
10113:
10108:
10103:
10102:
10101:
10096:
10091:
10081:
10079:Garay alphabet
10076:
10071:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10030:
10029:
10019:
10014:
10013:
10012:
10007:
9997:
9992:
9987:
9982:
9977:
9972:
9967:
9962:
9957:
9956:
9955:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9929:
9927:
9919:
9918:
9906:
9905:
9902:
9901:
9898:
9897:
9895:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9869:
9864:
9862:Sorang Sompeng
9859:
9854:
9849:
9844:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9824:
9819:
9814:
9809:
9804:
9799:
9794:
9789:
9788:
9787:
9785:Déné syllabics
9782:
9772:
9767:
9761:
9759:
9755:
9754:
9751:
9750:
9748:
9747:
9746:
9745:
9740:
9730:
9729:
9728:
9723:
9718:
9713:
9708:
9703:
9698:
9688:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9668:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9633:
9628:
9623:
9622:
9621:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9586:
9581:
9576:
9575:
9574:
9569:
9559:
9554:
9549:
9548:
9547:
9537:
9532:
9527:
9522:
9517:
9512:
9511:
9510:
9500:
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9420:
9415:
9409:
9407:
9403:
9402:
9400:
9399:
9394:
9389:
9388:
9387:
9382:
9372:
9367:
9362:
9357:
9352:
9347:
9342:
9341:
9340:
9330:
9329:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9263:
9258:
9253:
9248:
9243:
9238:
9233:
9228:
9223:
9218:
9213:
9208:
9203:
9198:
9193:
9188:
9183:
9178:
9173:
9168:
9163:
9158:
9152:
9150:
9143:
9133:
9132:
9120:
9119:
9116:
9115:
9113:
9112:
9107:
9102:
9101:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9080:
9075:
9074:
9073:
9068:
9058:
9053:
9048:
9046:Proto-Sinaitic
9043:
9038:
9037:
9036:
9026:
9021:
9020:
9019:
9014:
9009:
9004:
8994:
8989:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8969:
8968:
8967:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8931:
8930:
8920:
8919:
8918:
8907:
8906:
8898:
8895:
8894:
8878:
8877:
8865:
8864:
8861:
8860:
8858:
8857:
8851:
8850:
8849:
8844:
8839:
8828:
8826:
8822:
8821:
8819:
8818:
8813:
8807:
8805:
8797:
8796:
8785:
8784:
8777:
8770:
8762:
8753:
8752:
8750:
8749:
8748:
8747:
8737:
8736:
8735:
8725:
8720:
8714:
8712:
8706:
8705:
8703:
8702:
8701:
8700:
8690:
8689:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8652:
8650:
8646:
8645:
8643:
8642:
8641:
8640:
8635:
8630:
8622:
8617:
8612:
8606:
8604:
8598:
8597:
8595:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8575:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8540:
8539:
8534:
8520:
8515:
8509:Native words (
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8450:
8448:
8443:
8440:
8439:
8436:
8435:
8433:
8432:
8431:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8402:
8401:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8327:
8326:
8325:
8317:
8316:
8315:
8304:
8302:
8298:
8297:
8295:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8258:
8257:
8246:
8244:
8240:
8239:
8237:
8236:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8190:
8188:
8182:
8181:
8179:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8162:
8161:
8156:
8148:
8147:
8146:
8136:
8131:
8125:
8123:
8114:
8112:Writing system
8108:
8107:
8104:
8103:
8101:
8100:
8099:
8098:
8093:
8088:
8083:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8025:
8023:
8017:
8016:
8014:
8013:
8012:
8011:
8001:
7995:
7989:
7983:
7982:
7980:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7967:Pseudo-Chinese
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7947:Bamboo English
7943:
7941:
7935:
7934:
7931:
7930:
7928:
7927:
7922:
7920:Amami Japanese
7916:
7914:
7908:
7907:
7905:
7904:
7897:
7896:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7874:
7873:
7856:
7855:
7854:
7841:
7839:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7827:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7817:
7816:
7808:
7807:
7806:
7791:
7790:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7767:
7766:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7738:
7737:
7736:
7735:
7734:
7731:
7715:
7713:
7705:
7704:
7702:
7701:
7700:
7699:
7698:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7674:
7673:
7672:
7664:
7663:
7662:
7657:
7642:
7641:
7640:
7635:
7634:
7633:
7628:
7620:
7619:
7618:
7613:
7608:
7593:
7592:
7591:
7590:
7589:
7584:
7576:
7575:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7549:
7543:
7541:
7530:
7524:
7523:
7521:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7499:
7497:
7493:
7492:
7485:
7484:
7477:
7470:
7462:
7456:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7439:
7434:
7429:
7422:
7421:External links
7419:
7417:
7416:
7387:
7358:
7344:
7317:
7290:
7263:
7238:
7217:
7196:
7186:Katō, Nozomu.
7178:
7144:
7126:
7113:
7081:
7051:
7021:
7014:
6991:
6984:
6966:
6940:
6934:978-0495798187
6933:
6915:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6843:
6840:
6837:
6836:
6835:
6834:
6826:
6812:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6769:
6766:
6762:
6761:
6758:
6755:
6752:
6749:
6746:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6734:
6731:
6728:
6725:
6722:
6719:
6716:
6713:
6709:
6708:
6688:
6687:
6686:
6685:
6677:
6663:
6662:
6660:
6658:
6656:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6644:
6642:
6640:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6623:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6574:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6560:
6557:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6533:
6530:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6517:
6516:
6513:
6510:
6507:
6504:
6501:
6498:
6495:
6492:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6468:
6464:
6463:
6446:
6445:
6444:
6443:
6429:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6413:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6401:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6376:
6375:
6372:
6369:
6366:
6363:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6351:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6333:
6330:
6327:
6323:
6322:
6319:
6316:
6313:
6310:
6307:
6304:
6301:
6298:
6295:
6292:
6289:
6286:
6283:
6280:
6277:
6274:
6270:
6269:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6257:
6254:
6251:
6248:
6245:
6242:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6217:
6216:
6213:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6201:
6198:
6195:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6183:
6180:
6177:
6174:
6171:
6168:
6164:
6163:
6160:
6157:
6154:
6151:
6148:
6145:
6142:
6139:
6136:
6133:
6130:
6127:
6124:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6111:
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6080:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6058:
6057:
6054:
6051:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6039:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6027:
6024:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6009:
6005:
6004:
6001:
5998:
5995:
5992:
5989:
5986:
5983:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5956:
5952:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5942:
5939:
5936:
5933:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5883:
5880:
5877:
5874:
5871:
5868:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5853:
5850:
5846:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5797:
5793:
5792:
5789:
5786:
5783:
5780:
5777:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5747:
5744:
5740:
5739:
5736:
5733:
5730:
5727:
5724:
5721:
5718:
5715:
5712:
5709:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5674:
5671:
5668:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5634:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5568:
5565:
5562:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5550:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5532:
5528:
5527:
5503:
5502:
5501:
5500:
5492:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5473:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5465:
5463:
5461:
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5452:
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5447:
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5443:
5441:
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5426:
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5411:
5409:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5396:
5395:
5393:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5379:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5371:
5369:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5352:
5350:
5348:
5346:
5344:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5275:
5272:
5268:
5267:
5250:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5233:
5232:
5229:
5226:
5223:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5180:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5158:
5155:
5152:
5149:
5146:
5143:
5140:
5137:
5134:
5131:
5127:
5126:
5102:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5085:
5084:
5081:
5077:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5028:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4925:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4877:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4817:
4816:
4761:iteration mark
4736:
4735:
4734:
4733:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4666:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4454:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4401:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4348:
4347:
4330:
4329:
4328:
4327:
4319:
4305:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3936:
3873:
3870:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3470:Siddhaṃ script
3435:regular script
3350:
3347:
3327:variable-width
3305:telegrams and
3249:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3208:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3063:
3055:
3050:
3042:
3041:
3026:
3019:
2977:
2958:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2743:kana from the
2732:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2726:supports both.
2700:
2674:
2664:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2254:
2196:
2183:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2119:position, and
2073:
2052:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1963:
1962:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1404:
1401:, men's hands)
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1269:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1183:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
923:
920:
878:regular script
813:
810:
722:regular script
718:kana character
695:Taiwanese kana
611:used to write
602:[kana]
578:
577:
575:
574:
567:
560:
552:
549:
548:
545:
544:
538:
533:
532:
529:
528:
525:
524:
516:
515:
514:
513:
508:
495:
494:
488:
483:
482:
479:
478:
474:
473:
470:
469:
464:
459:
453:
450:
449:
446:
445:
441:
440:
437:
436:
434:Iteration mark
431:
425:
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
411:
404:
403:
398:
391:
390:
385:
384:
383:
372:
367:
366:
363:
362:
359:
358:
353:
351:Jinmeiyō kanji
346:
345:
344:
343:
338:
333:
321:
320:
315:
309:
304:
303:
300:
299:
295:
294:
288:
287:
275:
274:
268:⟩, see
241:
240:
238:
237:
229:
220:
218:
213:
210:
209:
206:
203:
200:
199:
193:
192:
183:
177:
176:
172:
171:
169:
168:
167:
166:
165:
164:
163:
162:
161:
160:
145:Regular script
128:
126:
124:Parent systems
123:
120:
119:
115:
114:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
68:
64:
63:
62:to the present
54:
51:
48:
47:
42:
40:
36:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12663:
12652:
12649:
12647:
12644:
12642:
12639:
12637:
12634:
12632:
12629:
12628:
12626:
12606:
12602:
12599:
12595:
12592:
12588:
12587:
12585:
12581:
12574:
12570:
12567:
12566:Night writing
12563:
12560:
12556:
12553:
12549:
12546:
12542:
12541:
12539:
12537:
12532:
12525:
12521:
12518:
12514:
12511:
12507:
12504:
12500:
12497:
12493:
12490:
12486:
12483:
12479:
12478:
12476:
12474:Organisations
12472:
12465:
12461:
12458:
12454:
12451:
12447:
12444:
12440:
12437:
12436:Valentin Haüy
12433:
12430:
12426:
12423:
12419:
12416:
12415:Louis Braille
12412:
12411:
12409:
12405:
12398:
12394:
12391:
12387:
12384:
12380:
12377:
12373:
12370:
12366:
12363:
12359:
12356:
12352:
12349:
12348:Braille watch
12345:
12342:
12338:
12335:
12331:
12328:
12324:
12323:
12321:
12319:
12315:
12308:
12304:
12301:
12297:
12293:
12289:
12286:
12282:
12279:
12275:
12272:
12271:Braille music
12268:
12267:
12265:
12261:
12249:
12245:
12242:
12238:
12235:
12234:Luxembourgish
12231:
12230:
12228:
12224:
12217:
12213:
12210:
12206:
12201:
12197:
12194:
12190:
12187:
12183:
12180:
12176:
12175:
12171:
12170:
12168:
12164:
12156:
12152:
12151:
12149:
12145:
12137:
12133:
12132:
12130:
12126:
12115:
12111:
12107:
12103:
12100:
12096:
12092:
12088:
12085:
12081:
12078:
12074:
12071:
12067:
12063:
12059:
12056:
12052:
12049:
12045:
12042:
12038:
12037:
12035:
12033:Other scripts
12031:
12023:
12019:
12016:
12012:
12009:
12005:
12002:
11998:
11995:
11991:
11988:
11984:
11981:
11977:
11974:
11970:
11967:
11963:
11960:
11956:
11953:
11949:
11948:
11946:
11944:
11937:
11929:
11925:
11922:
11918:
11915:
11911:
11910:
11908:
11905:
11898:
11891:
11887:
11884:
11880:
11877:
11873:
11870:
11866:
11863:
11859:
11856:
11852:
11849:
11845:
11842:
11838:
11837:
11835:
11832:
11825:
11814:
11809:
11806:
11805:Northern Sámi
11802:
11797:
11792:
11787:
11786:
11784:
11780:
11777:
11773:
11770:
11766:
11763:
11759:
11758:
11756:
11754:Nordic family
11752:
11745:
11741:
11738:
11734:
11731:
11727:
11724:
11720:
11717:
11713:
11709:
11705:
11702:
11698:
11695:
11694:South African
11691:
11688:
11684:
11681:
11677:
11674:
11670:
11667:
11663:
11660:
11656:
11653:
11649:
11646:
11642:
11639:
11635:
11632:
11628:
11625:
11621:
11617:
11616:Luxembourgish
11613:
11610:
11606:
11603:
11599:
11596:
11592:
11589:
11585:
11582:
11578:
11575:
11571:
11568:
11564:
11561:
11557:
11554:
11550:
11547:
11543:
11540:
11536:
11533:
11529:
11526:
11522:
11518:
11514:
11510:
11507:
11503:
11500:
11496:
11492:
11488:
11485:
11481:
11478:
11474:
11471:
11467:
11464:
11460:
11459:
11457:
11455:
11451:
11448:
11444:
11437:
11433:
11430:
11429:ASCII braille
11426:
11423:
11419:
11416:
11412:
11411:
11409:
11405:
11397:
11390:
11385:
11383:
11378:
11376:
11371:
11370:
11367:
11363:
11345:
11342:
11340:
11337:
11335:
11332:
11330:
11327:
11325:
11322:
11320:
11317:
11315:
11312:
11310:
11307:
11305:
11302:
11300:
11297:
11295:
11292:
11290:
11287:
11285:
11282:
11280:
11277:
11273:
11270:
11268:
11265:
11263:
11260:
11258:
11255:
11253:
11250:
11248:
11245:
11244:
11243:
11240:
11238:
11235:
11233:
11230:
11228:
11225:
11223:
11220:
11218:
11215:
11213:
11210:
11208:
11205:
11203:
11200:
11198:
11195:
11193:
11190:
11188:
11185:
11183:
11180:
11178:
11175:
11173:
11170:
11169:
11166:
11162:
11157:
11153:
11143:
11140:
11138:
11135:
11133:
11130:
11128:
11125:
11124:
11121:
11117:
11112:
11108:
11094:
11091:
11089:
11086:
11084:
11081:
11079:
11076:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11065:
11063:
11059:
11053:
11050:
11048:
11045:
11043:
11040:
11038:
11035:
11033:
11030:
11028:
11025:
11024:
11022:
11018:
11014:
11010:
11005:
11001:
10987:
10984:
10983:
10981:
10977:
10971:
10968:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10960:Attic (Greek)
10958:
10956:
10953:
10951:
10948:
10947:
10945:
10941:
10935:
10932:
10930:
10927:
10925:
10922:
10921:
10919:
10915:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10901:
10899:
10898:Proto-Elamite
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10884:
10881:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10870:
10868:
10864:
10858:
10855:
10853:
10850:
10848:
10845:
10843:
10840:
10838:
10835:
10833:
10830:
10829:
10827:
10825:
10821:
10811:
10808:
10806:
10803:
10801:
10798:
10796:
10793:
10792:
10790:
10786:
10780:
10777:
10775:
10772:
10770:
10767:
10765:
10762:
10760:
10757:
10753:
10750:
10748:
10745:
10743:
10740:
10739:
10738:
10735:
10733:
10730:
10728:
10725:
10723:
10720:
10718:
10715:
10714:
10712:
10710:
10706:
10703:
10701:
10697:
10693:
10689:
10684:
10680:
10670:
10667:
10665:
10662:
10660:
10657:
10655:
10652:
10650:
10647:
10645:
10642:
10640:
10637:
10635:
10632:
10630:
10627:
10625:
10622:
10620:
10617:
10615:
10612:
10610:
10607:
10605:
10602:
10600:
10597:
10595:
10592:
10590:
10587:
10585:
10582:
10581:
10578:
10574:
10569:
10565:
10551:
10548:
10546:
10543:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10526:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10516:
10510:
10507:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10490:
10487:
10485:
10482:
10480:
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10438:
10435:
10433:
10430:
10428:
10425:
10423:
10420:
10418:
10415:
10413:
10412:Elder Futhark
10410:
10408:
10405:
10403:
10400:
10398:
10395:
10394:
10393:
10390:
10388:
10385:
10383:
10380:
10378:
10375:
10373:
10370:
10368:
10365:
10363:
10360:
10354:
10351:
10349:
10346:
10344:
10341:
10339:
10336:
10334:
10331:
10330:
10329:
10326:
10325:
10324:
10321:
10319:
10316:
10314:
10311:
10309:
10306:
10304:
10303:Old Hungarian
10301:
10299:
10296:
10294:
10291:
10289:
10286:
10284:
10281:
10279:
10276:
10274:
10271:
10269:
10266:
10264:
10261:
10259:
10256:
10254:
10251:
10249:
10246:
10242:
10239:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10219:
10217:
10214:
10212:
10209:
10207:
10204:
10202:
10199:
10197:
10194:
10192:
10189:
10187:
10184:
10182:
10179:
10177:
10174:
10173:
10172:
10169:
10167:
10164:
10162:
10159:
10157:
10154:
10152:
10149:
10147:
10144:
10142:
10139:
10137:
10134:
10131:
10127:
10124:
10122:
10119:
10117:
10114:
10112:
10109:
10107:
10104:
10100:
10097:
10095:
10092:
10090:
10087:
10086:
10085:
10082:
10080:
10077:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10028:
10025:
10024:
10023:
10020:
10018:
10015:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10003:
10002:
10001:
9998:
9996:
9993:
9991:
9988:
9986:
9983:
9981:
9978:
9976:
9973:
9971:
9968:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9954:
9951:
9950:
9949:
9946:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9934:
9931:
9930:
9928:
9924:
9920:
9916:
9911:
9907:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9858:
9855:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9838:
9837:Masaram Gondi
9835:
9833:
9830:
9828:
9825:
9823:
9820:
9818:
9815:
9813:
9810:
9808:
9807:Gunjala Gondi
9805:
9803:
9800:
9798:
9795:
9793:
9790:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9777:
9776:
9773:
9771:
9768:
9766:
9763:
9762:
9760:
9756:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9735:
9734:
9731:
9727:
9724:
9722:
9719:
9717:
9714:
9712:
9709:
9707:
9704:
9702:
9699:
9697:
9694:
9693:
9692:
9689:
9687:
9684:
9682:
9679:
9677:
9674:
9672:
9669:
9667:
9664:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9634:
9632:
9629:
9627:
9624:
9620:
9619:Old Sundanese
9617:
9616:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9573:
9570:
9568:
9565:
9564:
9563:
9562:Old Maldivian
9560:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9550:
9546:
9545:Bilang-bilang
9543:
9542:
9541:
9538:
9536:
9533:
9531:
9528:
9526:
9523:
9521:
9518:
9516:
9513:
9509:
9506:
9505:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9446:
9444:
9441:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9410:
9408:
9404:
9398:
9395:
9393:
9390:
9386:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9377:
9376:
9373:
9371:
9368:
9366:
9365:Sylheti Nagri
9363:
9361:
9358:
9356:
9353:
9351:
9348:
9346:
9343:
9339:
9336:
9335:
9334:
9331:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9268:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9247:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9227:
9224:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9212:
9209:
9207:
9204:
9202:
9199:
9197:
9194:
9192:
9189:
9187:
9184:
9182:
9179:
9177:
9174:
9172:
9169:
9167:
9166:Brahmi script
9164:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9153:
9151:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9138:
9134:
9130:
9125:
9121:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9099:
9096:
9094:
9091:
9089:
9086:
9085:
9084:
9081:
9079:
9076:
9072:
9069:
9067:
9064:
9063:
9062:
9061:South Arabian
9059:
9057:
9054:
9052:
9049:
9047:
9044:
9042:
9039:
9035:
9032:
9031:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9018:
9015:
9013:
9010:
9008:
9007:Inscriptional
9005:
9003:
9000:
8999:
8998:
8995:
8993:
8990:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8973:
8970:
8966:
8963:
8961:
8958:
8956:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8947:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8929:
8926:
8925:
8924:
8921:
8917:
8914:
8913:
8912:
8909:
8908:
8905:
8904:
8900:
8899:
8896:
8892:
8887:
8883:
8879:
8875:
8870:
8866:
8856:
8852:
8848:
8845:
8843:
8840:
8838:
8835:
8834:
8833:
8830:
8829:
8827:
8823:
8817:
8814:
8812:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8802:
8798:
8794:
8790:
8783:
8778:
8776:
8771:
8769:
8764:
8763:
8760:
8746:
8743:
8742:
8741:
8738:
8734:
8731:
8730:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8716:
8715:
8713:
8711:
8707:
8699:
8696:
8695:
8694:
8693:Cyrillization
8691:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8681:Wāpuro rōmaji
8679:
8677:
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8658:
8657:
8654:
8653:
8651:
8647:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8631:
8629:
8626:
8625:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8599:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8583:
8581:
8576:
8574:
8572:
8567:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8538:
8535:
8533:
8530:
8529:
8528:
8526:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8512:
8511:yamato kotoba
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8499:Counter words
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8451:
8449:
8441:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8405:
8403:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8359:
8356:
8354:
8351:
8349:
8346:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8336:
8334:
8331:
8330:
8328:
8324:
8321:
8320:
8318:
8314:
8311:
8310:
8309:
8306:
8305:
8303:
8299:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8256:
8253:
8252:
8251:
8248:
8247:
8245:
8241:
8235:
8234:Kana ligature
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8187:
8183:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8164:
8160:
8157:
8155:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8145:
8142:
8141:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8132:
8130:
8129:Script reform
8127:
8126:
8124:
8122:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8109:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8087:
8084:
8082:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8074:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8031:
8030:
8027:
8026:
8024:
8022:
8018:
8010:
8007:
8006:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7984:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7952:Bonin English
7950:
7948:
7945:
7944:
7942:
7940:
7936:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7917:
7915:
7913:
7909:
7903:
7902:
7898:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7872:
7869:
7868:
7867:
7864:
7863:
7862:
7861:
7857:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7848:
7847:
7843:
7842:
7840:
7838:
7837:
7832:
7826:
7825:
7821:
7815:
7812:
7811:
7809:
7805:
7802:
7801:
7799:
7798:
7797:
7796:
7792:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7774:
7773:
7772:
7768:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7745:
7744:
7743:
7739:
7732:
7729:
7728:
7727:
7724:
7723:
7722:
7721:
7717:
7716:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7706:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7671:
7668:
7667:
7665:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7652:
7650:
7649:
7648:
7647:
7643:
7639:
7636:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7623:
7621:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7598:
7594:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7579:
7577:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7559:
7557:
7556:
7555:
7554:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7544:
7542:
7540:
7539:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7525:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7496:Earlier forms
7494:
7490:
7483:
7478:
7476:
7471:
7469:
7464:
7463:
7460:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7424:
7404:
7397:
7391:
7375:
7368:
7362:
7347:
7341:
7337:
7333:
7332:
7324:
7322:
7306:(in Japanese)
7305:
7301:
7294:
7279:(in Japanese)
7278:
7274:
7267:
7259:
7255:
7248:
7242:
7235:
7231:
7227:
7221:
7213:
7209:
7203:
7201:
7189:
7182:
7166:
7162:
7158:
7154:
7148:
7140:
7136:
7130:
7123:
7117:
7101:
7094:
7088:
7086:
7067:
7060:
7058:
7056:
7040:
7036:
7030:
7028:
7026:
7017:
7015:90-04-09081-9
7011:
7007:
7006:
6998:
6996:
6987:
6981:
6977:
6970:
6962:
6961:
6955:
6949:
6947:
6945:
6936:
6930:
6926:
6919:
6912:
6906:
6902:
6893:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6845:
6831:
6827:
6823:
6819:
6818:
6817:
6813:
6764:
6763:
6759:
6756:
6753:
6750:
6747:
6744:
6741:
6738:
6735:
6732:
6729:
6726:
6723:
6720:
6717:
6714:
6711:
6710:
6706:
6702:
6701:
6696:
6693:
6682:
6678:
6674:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6514:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6502:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6466:
6461:
6457:
6456:
6451:
6440:
6436:
6435:
6434:
6377:
6324:
6271:
6218:
6165:
6112:
6059:
6006:
5953:
5900:
5847:
5794:
5741:
5688:
5635:
5582:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5530:
5525:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5497:
5493:
5489:
5485:
5484:
5483:
5479:
5318:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5265:
5261:
5260:
5255:
5244:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5234:
5182:
5181:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5119:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5108:Ainu language
5096:
5092:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5079:
5078:
5026:
5025:
4973:
4972:
4920:
4919:
4880:
4879:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4803:
4800:
4796:
4794:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4730:
4726:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4668:
4667:
4615:
4614:
4562:
4561:
4509:
4508:
4456:
4455:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4306:
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3905:
3901:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3521:
3520:
3504:
3503:
3497:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3408:
3407:
3391:
3390:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3365:
3355:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3295:
3293:
3288:
3286:
3285:Sino-Japanese
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3039:
3035:
3034:can be formed
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2952:
2949:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2650:
2648:
2643:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2629:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2592:
2587:
2585:
2580:
2578:
2573:
2571:
2566:
2564:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2545:
2543:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2515:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2461:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2438:
2433:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2419:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2405:
2403:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2180:Ainu language
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1972:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1945:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1918:
1913:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1890:
1885:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1857:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1755:
1750:
1748:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1727:
1722:
1720:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1679:
1677:
1672:
1670:
1665:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1616:
1614:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1595:
1593:
1588:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1490:
1486:
1480:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1408:
1405:
1393:
1380:
1367:
1354:
1351:
1344:
1340:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1212:, sound kana)
1204:
1201:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1166:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1132:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1096:
1083:
1070:
1057:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1011:
998:
997:
993:
992:
990:
985:, men's kana)
977:
964:
961:
960:
958:
945:
940:, false name)
932:
929:
928:
927:
919:
917:
913:
908:
907:
901:
900:
896:) style (see
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
859:
852:
847:
845:
832:
819:
809:
807:
803:
798:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
769:, instead of
768:
767:
762:
758:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
697:were used in
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
675:
673:
672:
667:
666:
661:
657:
654:, which were
640:
639:
634:
633:
628:
627:
622:
618:
614:
610:
603:
593:
586:
585:
573:
568:
566:
561:
559:
554:
553:
551:
550:
543:
540:
539:
536:
535:Cyrillization
531:
530:
522:
519:
518:
512:
509:
507:
504:
503:
501:
498:
497:
493:
490:
489:
486:
481:
480:
476:
475:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
454:
448:
447:
443:
442:
435:
432:
430:
427:
426:
423:
418:
417:
410:
407:
406:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
389:
386:
382:
379:
378:
377:
374:
373:
370:
365:
364:
357:
354:
352:
349:
348:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
328:
327:
324:
323:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
307:
302:
301:
297:
296:
293:
290:
289:
285:
281:
280:
271:
259:
255:
253:
249:
242:
233:
230:
225:
222:
221:
219:
216:
215:Unicode range
211:
207:
204:Unicode alias
201:
198:
194:
184:
182:
178:
173:
158:
157:
156:
153:
152:
150:
146:
143:
142:
141:
138:
137:
136:
133:
132:
131:
127:
121:
116:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
75:
69:
65:
60: 800 CE
55:
49:
45:
41:
37:
31:
28:
24:
19:
12636:Heian period
12106:Thai and Lao
11783:Scandinavian
11415:1829 braille
11407:Braille cell
11241:
11207:Cypro-Minoan
11073:Pahawh Hmong
10986:Sitelen Pona
10950:Hindu-Arabic
10283:Mundari Bani
9857:Pahawh Hmong
9666:Tamil-Brahmi
9572:Eveyla Akuru
9567:Dhives Akuru
9034:Paleo-Hebrew
8901:
8837:undeciphered
8686:In Esperanto
8656:Romanization
8610:Pitch accent
8592:Dictionaries
8579:
8571:nyōbō kotoba
8570:
8524:
8523:Loan words (
8510:
8494:Topic marker
8408:ARIB STD B24
8185:
8154:by frequency
8034:Amami Ōshima
7911:
7900:
7859:
7845:
7835:
7823:
7810:East San'in
7794:
7770:
7741:
7719:
7709:
7645:
7596:
7552:
7537:
7518:Early Modern
7508:Early Middle
7407:. Retrieved
7403:Unicode 15.1
7402:
7390:
7378:. Retrieved
7374:Unicode 15.1
7373:
7361:
7349:. Retrieved
7330:
7308:. Retrieved
7303:
7293:
7281:. Retrieved
7276:
7266:
7253:
7241:
7220:
7212:the original
7181:
7169:. Retrieved
7165:the original
7147:
7138:
7129:
7116:
7104:. Retrieved
7099:
7072:. Retrieved
7042:. Retrieved
7038:
7004:
6975:
6969:
6957:
6953:
6924:
6918:
6910:
6905:
6830:
6822:
6815:
6698:
6691:
6681:
6673:
6666:
6453:
6439:
6432:
5517:
5506:
5496:
5488:
5481:
5257:
5243:
5236:
5116:
5105:
5095:
5088:
4806:
4797:
4788:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4729:
4722:
4337:
4323:
4315:
4308:
3926:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3865:
3855:
3849:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3495:
3493:
3486:
3460:
3453:
3437:
3425:
3415:
3411:
3362:
3360:
3296:
3289:
3281:onomatopoeia
3265:
3248:Modern usage
3239:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3164:
3127:
3090:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3065:
3060:
3057:
3052:
3037:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2954:
2950:
2902:
2860:
2818:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2734:
2707:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2611:
2555:
2499:
2443:
2387:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2326:
2322:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2273:
2269:
2261:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2185:
2175:
2171:
2163:
2159:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2126:
2116:
2100:
2090:
2080:
2069:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
1999:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1968:
1966:
1867:
1789:
1711:
1633:
1556:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1426:
1407:Shinkatakana
1406:
1391:
1378:
1365:
1362:, true name)
1352:
1342:
1338:
1325:
1324:; likewise,
1321:
1317:
1313:
1294:
1288:
1285:native words
1271:
1265:
1261:
1248:
1247:; likewise,
1244:
1240:
1221:
1215:
1202:
1185:
1177:
1164:
1149:
1130:
1115:
1107:
1094:
1081:
1068:
1055:
1052:, flat kana)
1040:
1019:
994:
975:
972:, true kana)
962:
943:
930:
925:
915:
897:
893:
885:
881:
873:
869:
865:
850:
848:
843:
830:
817:
815:
799:
794:
790:
782:
778:
774:
770:
764:
760:
749:
745:
741:
737:
715:
709:when it was
676:
669:
663:
652:'true kana')
637:
636:
630:
624:
620:
583:
582:
581:
500:Kunrei-shiki
451:Syllabograms
368:
356:Hyōgai kanji
336:Kyōiku kanji
313:Stroke order
264:and ⟨
246:
27:
18:
12651:Nara period
12605:RoboBraille
12429:Róża Czacka
12369:Perforation
12166:Independent
12064:(Bhutanese)
11799:Greenlandic
11470:Azerbaijani
11272:Jindai moji
11161:Syllabaries
11132:SignWriting
11032:Celtiberian
10934:Hieroglyphs
10737:Seal script
10722:Traditional
10594:Blissymbols
10499:Warang Citi
10474:Tolong Siki
10427:Marcomannic
10407:Dalecarlian
10397:Anglo-Saxon
10377:Pau Cin Hau
10268:Medefaidrin
10221:Merovingian
10181:Blackletter
10089:Asomtavruli
9882:Warang Citi
9691:Ulu scripts
9636:New Tai Lue
9579:Mon–Burmese
9433:Bhattiprolu
9261:Nandinagari
9088:ʾEsṭrangēlā
8847:constructed
8666:Nihon-shiki
8549:Wasei-kango
8484:Possessives
8444:Grammar and
8277:Modern kana
8262:Punctuation
8243:Orthography
8064:Tokunoshima
7676:Gifu-Aichi
7646:Tōkai–Tōsan
7513:Late Middle
7100:Unicode 6.0
3540:(ゑ・ヱ), and
3323:double-byte
3307:single-byte
3229:instead of
3002:instead of
2763:are called
2741:consonantal
2737:palatalized
2339:(left) and
2035:during the
1487:(left) and
1231:, mountain)
987:: phonetic
912:Sinocentric
736:), such as
732:with vowel
609:syllabaries
506:Nihon-shiki
135:Seal script
52:Time period
39:Script type
12625:Categories
12157:(obsolete)
12138:(obsolete)
11930:(Pakistan)
11841:Belarusian
11723:Vietnamese
11666:Portuguese
11652:Philippine
11609:Lithuanian
11262:Hentaigana
11257:Man'yōgana
10717:Simplified
10604:Ersu Shaba
10518:Non-linear
10323:Old Uyghur
10313:Old Permic
10308:Old Italic
10241:Visigothic
10176:Beneventan
10111:Glagolitic
10074:Gadabuursi
9738:Kolezhuthu
9733:Vatteluttu
9671:Tanchangya
9594:Saurashtra
9171:Devanagari
9029:Phoenician
8982:Manichaean
8710:Literature
8580:yakuwarigo
8564:Honorifics
8544:Wasei-eigo
8532:from Dutch
8479:Adjectives
8446:vocabulary
8224:Hentaigana
8219:Man'yōgana
8059:Okinoerabu
7763:Okuyoshino
6898:References
6878:Man'yōgana
6868:Hentaigana
6808:𚿾
6805:𚿽
6800:𚿻
6797:𚿺
6794:𚿹
6791:𚿸
6788:𚿷
6785:𚿶
6782:𚿵
6777:𚿳
6774:𚿲
6771:𚿱
6768:𚿰
6635:𛄢
6632:𛄡
6629:𛄠
6621:𛄟
6618:𛄞
6615:𛄝
6612:𛄜
6609:𛄛
6606:𛄚
6603:𛄙
6600:𛄘
6597:𛄗
6594:𛄖
6591:𛄕
6588:𛄔
6585:𛄓
6582:𛄒
6579:𛄑
6576:𛄐
6568:𛄏
6565:𛄎
6562:𛄍
6559:𛄌
6556:𛄋
6553:𛄊
6550:𛄉
6547:𛄈
6544:𛄇
6541:𛄆
6538:𛄅
6535:𛄄
6532:𛄃
6529:𛄂
6526:𛄁
6523:𛄀
6427:𛃿
6424:𛃾
6421:𛃽
6418:𛃼
6415:𛃻
6412:𛃺
6409:𛃹
6406:𛃸
6403:𛃷
6400:𛃶
6397:𛃵
6394:𛃴
6391:𛃳
6388:𛃲
6385:𛃱
6382:𛃰
6374:𛃯
6371:𛃮
6368:𛃭
6365:𛃬
6362:𛃫
6359:𛃪
6356:𛃩
6353:𛃨
6350:𛃧
6347:𛃦
6344:𛃥
6341:𛃤
6338:𛃣
6335:𛃢
6332:𛃡
6329:𛃠
6321:𛃟
6318:𛃞
6315:𛃝
6312:𛃜
6309:𛃛
6306:𛃚
6303:𛃙
6300:𛃘
6297:𛃗
6294:𛃖
6291:𛃕
6288:𛃔
6285:𛃓
6282:𛃒
6279:𛃑
6276:𛃐
6268:𛃏
6265:𛃎
6262:𛃍
6259:𛃌
6256:𛃋
6253:𛃊
6250:𛃉
6247:𛃈
6244:𛃇
6241:𛃆
6238:𛃅
6235:𛃄
6232:𛃃
6229:𛃂
6226:𛃁
6223:𛃀
6215:𛂿
6212:𛂾
6209:𛂽
6206:𛂼
6203:𛂻
6200:𛂺
6197:𛂹
6194:𛂸
6191:𛂷
6188:𛂶
6185:𛂵
6182:𛂴
6179:𛂳
6176:𛂲
6173:𛂱
6170:𛂰
6162:𛂯
6159:𛂮
6156:𛂭
6153:𛂬
6150:𛂫
6147:𛂪
6144:𛂩
6141:𛂨
6138:𛂧
6135:𛂦
6132:𛂥
6129:𛂤
6126:𛂣
6123:𛂢
6120:𛂡
6117:𛂠
6109:𛂟
6106:𛂞
6103:𛂝
6100:𛂜
6097:𛂛
6094:𛂚
6091:𛂙
6088:𛂘
6085:𛂗
6082:𛂖
6079:𛂕
6076:𛂔
6073:𛂓
6070:𛂒
6067:𛂑
6064:𛂐
6056:𛂏
6053:𛂎
6050:𛂍
6047:𛂌
6044:𛂋
6041:𛂊
6038:𛂉
6035:𛂈
6032:𛂇
6029:𛂆
6026:𛂅
6023:𛂄
6020:𛂃
6017:𛂂
6014:𛂁
6011:𛂀
6003:𛁿
6000:𛁾
5997:𛁽
5994:𛁼
5991:𛁻
5988:𛁺
5985:𛁹
5982:𛁸
5979:𛁷
5976:𛁶
5973:𛁵
5970:𛁴
5967:𛁳
5964:𛁲
5961:𛁱
5958:𛁰
5950:𛁯
5947:𛁮
5944:𛁭
5941:𛁬
5938:𛁫
5935:𛁪
5932:𛁩
5929:𛁨
5926:𛁧
5923:𛁦
5920:𛁥
5917:𛁤
5914:𛁣
5911:𛁢
5908:𛁡
5905:𛁠
5897:𛁟
5894:𛁞
5891:𛁝
5888:𛁜
5885:𛁛
5882:𛁚
5879:𛁙
5876:𛁘
5873:𛁗
5870:𛁖
5867:𛁕
5864:𛁔
5861:𛁓
5858:𛁒
5855:𛁑
5852:𛁐
5844:𛁏
5841:𛁎
5838:𛁍
5835:𛁌
5832:𛁋
5829:𛁊
5826:𛁉
5823:𛁈
5820:𛁇
5817:𛁆
5814:𛁅
5811:𛁄
5808:𛁃
5805:𛁂
5802:𛁁
5799:𛁀
5791:𛀿
5788:𛀾
5785:𛀽
5782:𛀼
5779:𛀻
5776:𛀺
5773:𛀹
5770:𛀸
5767:𛀷
5764:𛀶
5761:𛀵
5758:𛀴
5755:𛀳
5752:𛀲
5749:𛀱
5746:𛀰
5738:𛀯
5735:𛀮
5732:𛀭
5729:𛀬
5726:𛀫
5723:𛀪
5720:𛀩
5717:𛀨
5714:𛀧
5711:𛀦
5708:𛀥
5705:𛀤
5702:𛀣
5699:𛀢
5696:𛀡
5693:𛀠
5685:𛀟
5682:𛀞
5679:𛀝
5676:𛀜
5673:𛀛
5670:𛀚
5667:𛀙
5664:𛀘
5661:𛀗
5658:𛀖
5655:𛀕
5652:𛀔
5649:𛀓
5646:𛀒
5643:𛀑
5640:𛀐
5632:𛀏
5629:𛀎
5626:𛀍
5623:𛀌
5620:𛀋
5617:𛀊
5614:𛀉
5611:𛀈
5608:𛀇
5605:𛀆
5602:𛀅
5599:𛀄
5596:𛀃
5593:𛀂
5590:𛀁
5587:𛀀
5460:𛅧
5457:𛅦
5454:𛅥
5451:𛅤
5415:𛅕
5408:𛅒
5405:𛅑
5402:𛅐
5331:𛄲
4757:handakuten
4746:and small
3898:See also:
3872:In Unicode
3502:hentaigana
3496:man'yōgana
3438:man'yōgana
3429:, whereas
3426:man'yōgana
3412:man'yōgana
3364:man'yōgana
3315:JIS X 0201
3303:Morse code
3299:Wabun code
3252:See also:
2712:JIS X 0213
2328:handakuten
2285:See also:
2281:Diacritics
2266:gemination
2190:accusative
2037:Edo period
2014:man'yōgana
2004:man'yōgana
1431:order, as
1326:natsukashi
1186:Yamatogana
1165:gojūongana
1117:Hentaigana
996:Man'yōgana
671:hentaigana
665:man'yōgana
396:Man'yōgana
381:Hentaigana
341:Tōyō kanji
326:Jōyō kanji
298:Components
12573:Vibratese
12552:Moon type
12545:Decapoint
12226:Eight-dot
12179:Cantonese
12128:Reordered
12091:Inuktitut
11980:Malayalam
11890:Ukrainian
11869:Mongolian
11848:Bulgarian
11811:Norwegian
11776:Icelandic
11567:Hungarian
11525:Esperanto
11477:Cantonese
11061:Redundant
10873:Anatolian
10824:Cuneiform
10752:bird-worm
10688:Logograms
10659:Testerian
10573:Ideograms
10550:Moon type
10437:Staveless
10328:Mongolian
10273:Molodtsov
10231:Sütterlin
10099:Mkhedruli
9965:Bassa Vah
9915:Alphabets
9887:Mwangwego
9852:Mwangwego
9827:Kharosthi
9780:Blackfoot
9743:Malayanma
9614:Sundanese
9609:Sukhothai
9557:Malayalam
9508:Khom Thai
9468:Goykanadi
9392:Tocharian
9345:ʼPhags-pa
9216:Khudabadi
9161:Bhaiksuki
9056:Samaritan
8987:Nabataean
8842:inventors
8602:Phonology
8489:Particles
8428:Half/Full
8358:Shift JIS
8287:Yotsugana
8267:Kanazukai
8209:Okurigana
8121:Logograms
7733:Shiramine
7578:Southern
7558:Northern
7405:. Unicode
7376:. Unicode
6858:Yotsugana
6853:Okurigana
5075:ﾟ
5072:ﾞ
5069:ﾝ
5066:ﾜ
5063:ﾛ
5060:ﾚ
5057:ﾙ
5054:ﾘ
5051:ﾗ
5048:ﾖ
5045:ﾕ
5042:ﾔ
5039:ﾓ
5036:ﾒ
5033:ﾑ
5030:ﾐ
5022:ﾏ
5019:ﾎ
5016:ﾍ
5013:ﾌ
5010:ﾋ
5007:ﾊ
5004:ﾉ
5001:ﾈ
4998:ﾇ
4995:ﾆ
4992:ﾅ
4989:ﾄ
4986:ﾃ
4983:ﾂ
4980:ﾁ
4977:ﾀ
4969:ｿ
4966:ｾ
4963:ｽ
4960:ｼ
4957:ｻ
4954:ｺ
4951:ｹ
4948:ｸ
4945:ｷ
4942:ｶ
4939:ｵ
4936:ｴ
4933:ｳ
4930:ｲ
4927:ｱ
4924:ｰ
4916:ｯ
4913:ｮ
4910:ｭ
4907:ｬ
4904:ｫ
4901:ｪ
4898:ｩ
4895:ｨ
4892:ｧ
4889:ｦ
4886:･
3852:collation
3846:Collation
3406:man'yōshū
3331:Shift JIS
3277:okurigana
3273:particles
2948:semivowel
2716:Shift JIS
2260:or small
2138:reforms,
2129:position.
1379:otokomoji
1095:irohagana
1010:Man'yōshū
976:otokogana
957:syllabary
840:, 'name')
812:Etymology
703:ruby text
462:Okurigana
181:ISO 15924
175:ISO 15924
92:Languages
67:Direction
44:Syllabary
12209:Japanese
12070:Georgian
12062:Dzongkha
12048:Armenian
11966:Gujarati
11831:Cyrillic
11762:Estonian
11737:Yugoslav
11673:Romanian
11645:Nigerian
11560:Hawaiian
11546:Ghanaian
11463:Albanian
11324:Sumerian
11289:Linear B
11252:Katakana
11247:Hiragana
11197:Cherokee
11127:ASLwrite
11088:Bopomofo
10943:Numerals
10929:Hieratic
10888:Isthmian
10857:Sumerian
10837:Assyrian
10832:Akkadian
10489:Vithkuqi
10464:Tifinagh
10432:Medieval
10387:Pisidian
10382:Phrygian
10353:Vagindra
10298:Ol Chiki
10206:Interlac
10161:Kayah Li
10151:Jenticha
10106:Veso Bey
10094:Nuskhuri
10084:Georgian
10054:Formosan
10049:Etruscan
10044:Enochian
10000:Cyrillic
9985:Coelbren
9943:Armenian
9842:Meroitic
9832:Mandombe
9822:Jenticha
9686:Tigalari
9651:Tai Viet
9646:Tai Tham
9626:Tagbanwa
9478:Javanese
9428:Baybayin
9418:Balinese
9406:Southern
9301:Pracalit
9296:Pachumol
9271:Bhujimol
9231:Mahajani
9191:Gurmukhi
9181:Gujarati
9149:Northern
9129:Abugidas
9110:Ugaritic
9098:Maḏnḥāyā
8972:Tifinagh
8965:Solitreo
8903:Numerals
8816:Grapheme
8804:Overview
8525:gairaigo
8504:Numerals
8474:Pronouns
8413:Enclosed
8393:Katakana
8368:Hiragana
8364:Unicode
8319:ISO/IEC
8301:Encoding
8204:Furigana
8199:Katakana
8194:Hiragana
8096:Yonaguni
8076:Southern
8054:Okinawan
8049:Kunigami
8029:Northern
8021:Ryukyuan
7962:Kyowa-go
7893:Tsushima
7883:Nagasaki
7878:Kumamoto
7866:Chikuzen
7730:Kanazawa
7720:Hokuriku
7655:Shizuoka
7622:Eastern
7611:Kanagawa
7602:Western
7547:Hokkaidō
7528:Dialects
7409:11 March
7380:11 March
7208:"伊豆での収穫"
7074:4 August
7044:4 August
6960:Daijirin
6848:Furigana
6842:See also
6765:U+1AFFx
6626:U+1B12x
6573:U+1B11x
6520:U+1B10x
6379:U+1B0Fx
6326:U+1B0Ex
6273:U+1B0Dx
6220:U+1B0Cx
6167:U+1B0Bx
6114:U+1B0Ax
6061:U+1B09x
6008:U+1B08x
5955:U+1B07x
5902:U+1B06x
5849:U+1B05x
5796:U+1B04x
5743:U+1B03x
5690:U+1B02x
5637:U+1B01x
5584:U+1B00x
5440:U+1B16x
5399:U+1B15x
5362:U+1B14x
5324:U+1B13x
4775:becomes
4767:becomes
4339:Katakana
3928:Hiragana
3442:glossing
3431:katakana
3424:cursive
3420:Hiragana
3313:such as
3309:digital
3292:furigana
3262:Katakana
3258:Hiragana
2957:columns.
2773:hiragana
2761:digraphs
2759:. These
2731:Digraphs
2343:(right)
2341:katakana
2337:hiragana
2193:particle
1489:katakana
1485:hiragana
1290:kun'yomi
1258:, human)
1151:Katakana
1131:itaigana
1069:onnamoji
1056:onnagana
1042:Hiragana
906:kokugaku
899:hiragana
802:phonemes
771:syllabic
724:, which
691:Okinawan
660:Japanese
632:katakana
626:hiragana
457:Furigana
388:Katakana
376:Hiragana
318:Radicals
262:/ /
258:Help:IPA
235:Katakana
227:Hiragana
96:Japanese
12114:Tibetan
12055:Burmese
12041:Amharic
12024:(India)
12001:Sinhala
11994:Punjabi
11973:Kannada
11921:Persian
11876:Russian
11816:Swedish
11794:Finnish
11769:Faroese
11744:Zambian
11716:Turkish
11701:Spanish
11624:Maltese
11602:Latvian
11595:Italian
11574:Iñupiaq
11553:Guarani
11513:English
11484:Catalan
11401:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
11396:Braille
11279:Kikakui
11217:Eskayan
11202:Cypriot
11052:Dunging
10924:Demotic
10903:Tenevil
10847:Hittite
10842:Elamite
10795:Jurchen
10774:Sawndip
10769:Chữ Nôm
10669:Zapotec
10664:Yerkish
10639:Nsibidi
10624:Miꞌkmaw
10614:Isotype
10584:Adinkra
10525:Braille
10509:Zaghawa
10479:Vellara
10459:Sunuwar
10449:Sidetic
10444:Shavian
10372:Osmanya
10362:Ol Onal
10216:Kurrent
10201:Insular
10191:Fraktur
10166:Klingon
10156:Kaddare
10130:Archaic
10039:Elbasan
10027:Chinook
10017:Deseret
10005:Bosnian
9960:Avoiuli
9948:Avestan
9938:Ariyaka
9867:Tengwar
9765:Bharati
9726:Serawai
9716:Pasemah
9701:Lampung
9656:Lai Tay
9641:Tai Noi
9604:Sinhala
9584:Pallava
9552:Makasar
9540:Lontara
9515:Kulitan
9488:Kannada
9483:Kadamba
9473:Hanunoo
9463:Grantha
9458:Fakkham
9375:Tibetan
9360:Soyombo
9355:Siddhaṃ
9350:Sharada
9326:Litumol
9316:Tirhuta
9306:Ranjana
9291:Kvemmol
9251:Multani
9236:Marchen
9201:Kalinga
9141:Brahmic
9078:Sogdian
9017:Psalter
8997:Pahlavi
8977:Mandaic
8955:Cursive
8940:Elymaic
8911:Aramaic
8728:Writers
8661:Hepburn
8615:Rendaku
8554:Engrish
8250:Braille
8171:Ryakuji
8091:Yaeyama
8009:grammar
8004:Hachijō
7901:Satsugū
7860:Hichiku
7846:Hōnichi
7800:San'yō
7795:Chūgoku
7771:Shikoku
7710:Western
7670:Nagaoka
7666:Echigo
7631:Tochigi
7626:Ibaraki
7587:Nairiku
7567:Tsugaru
7538:Eastern
7351:7 March
7304:ローマ字相談室
7277:ローマ字相談室
7260:. 2021.
7106:22 June
7039:SLJ FAQ
6954:スーパー大辞林
6913:2001:90
5183:U+31Fx
5027:U+FF9x
4974:U+FF8x
4921:U+FF7x
4881:U+FF6x
4753:dakuten
4669:U+30Fx
4616:U+30Ex
4563:U+30Dx
4510:U+30Cx
4457:U+30Bx
4404:U+30Ax
4257:U+309x
4204:U+308x
4151:U+307x
4098:U+306x
4045:U+305x
3993:U+304x
3910:Unicode
3536:(ゐ・ヰ),
3482:writing
3455:gugyeol
3372:kungana
3349:History
2724:Unicode
2708:baiorin
2318:dakuten
2125:in the
1491:(right)
1392:otokode
1272:Kungana
1217:on'yomi
1112:order.
890:cursive
734:nucleus
668:); and
615:units,
492:Hepburn
467:Braille
250:in the
197:Unicode
112:Palauan
104:Hachijō
12534:Other
12407:People
12397:Braigo
12216:Korean
12084:Hebrew
12015:Telugu
11914:Arabic
11904:Arabic
11862:Kyrgyz
11855:Kazakh
11789:Danish
11687:Slovak
11680:Samoan
11659:Polish
11638:Navajo
11539:German
11532:French
11399:
11344:Yugtun
11334:Woleai
11284:Kpelle
11267:Sōgana
11187:Byblos
10965:Muisca
10883:Cretan
10852:Luwian
10810:Tangut
10629:Mixtec
10599:Dongba
10504:Yezidi
10494:Wancho
10469:Todhri
10422:Gothic
10402:Cipher
10343:Manchu
10333:Evenki
10318:Orkhon
10263:Manchu
10258:Lydian
10253:Lycian
10196:Gaelic
10146:Hanifi
10141:Hangul
10116:Gothic
10064:Fraser
10059:Fox II
9995:Coptic
9970:Carian
9953:Pazend
9926:Linear
9872:Thaana
9817:Sarati
9758:Others
9721:Rejang
9706:Lembak
9696:Incung
9676:Telugu
9631:Tai Le
9525:Langdi
9448:Chakma
9338:Karani
9311:Tamyig
9286:Kummol
9281:Himmol
9276:Golmol
9256:Nagari
9241:Meitei
9226:Lepcha
9211:Khojki
9196:Kaithi
9083:Syriac
9071:Musnad
8950:Ashuri
8945:Hebrew
8928:Elifba
8923:Arabic
8916:Hatran
8891:Abjads
8723:Poetry
8671:Kunrei
8633:Kan-on
8404:Other
8313:EUC-JP
8229:Sōgana
8214:Gojūon
8166:Kokuji
8134:Kanbun
8086:Tarama
8081:Miyako
7871:Hakata
7836:Kyūshū
7824:Umpaku
7787:Sanuki
7753:Banshū
7742:Kansai
7685:Mikawa
7680:Nagoya
7660:Narada
7553:Tōhoku
7342:
7310:21 May
7283:21 May
7230:ja:ヤ行イ
7226:ja:わ行う
7171:25 May
7122:ja:ヤ行エ
7012:
6982:
6963:].
6958:Super
6931:
6863:Gojūon
6712:
6707:(PDF)
6467:
6462:(PDF)
5531:
5526:(PDF)
5271:
5266:(PDF)
5130:
5125:(PDF)
4820:
4815:(PDF)
4742:small
4351:
4346:(PDF)
3940:
3935:(PDF)
3902:, and
3892:, and
3857:gojūon
3839:33:15
3527:現代仮名遣い
3478:speech
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934:(
892:(
880:(
862:)
854:(
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824:仮
821:(
795:w
791:y
779:m
775:n
761:n
642:(
605:)
588:(
571:e
564:t
557:v
272:.
151:)
147:(
25:.
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