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mainland by a 500 meters (1,600 ft) long sandbank and thus is accessible by road. As the island stretches roughly from north to south and the mainland lies to the east, the island naturally serves as a coastal protection from sea waves. An additional wave breaker line was built to extend this protection to the north. However, the western coast of the island is severely eroded by the waves.
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For a long time, the island had problems with fresh water, which was important for passing ships to replenish their supplies. So, in 1876, a merchant from Esashi named
Murakami spent a significant amount of money to build a water well on the island. Around that time, the island was also dragged into
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The herring fishery is also reflected in the legend of the Heishi rock. This 500-year-old legend says that once when herring vanished, an old woman (a fortune teller) was given a bottle with magic liquid. She threw the bottle into the sea and the herring returned. The bottle stuck to the seabed and
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Kamome Island is part of the coastal terrace, being mostly flat. It rises just 27.6 meters (91 ft) above sea level. The island has a width of about 200 meters (660 ft), a length of about 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) and a coastline of 2.6 kilometers (1.6 mi). It is connected with the
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that embraces the rock. The ritual rope weighs some 500 kilograms (1,100 lb). The festival lasts two days it focuses on the changing of the rope, but also includes a rowing competition, a parade of people dressed in traditional costumes,
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In 1615, a group of merchants raised a shrine on the island to honor the god of the Sea of Japan, and in 1868 it was renamed into
Itsukushima Shrine. In 1814, a monument to
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The first weekend of July, the Kamome Island
Matsuri, pays tribute to the legend of Heishi Rock. A group of young men receive a blessing at a local
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conflicts between different
Japanese clans, and in 1852, two cannons were brought to the island for protecting it and the Esashi city.
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The island is a tourist destination with fishing and hiking all through the year. The beaches are used for swimming in summer.
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The elongated shape of the island resembles a seagull, which is the basis of its name,
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A constant west wind keeps the island largely grass-covered, but it is also home to
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turned into a rock, which became a representation of the god of the Sea of Japan.
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ships trading with
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Official website of Hiyama
Prefecture, Hokkaido (in Japanese)
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in autumn, and
Arabesque greenling and octopus in winter.
358:(a Japanese species of greenling) in summer, mackerel and
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Heishi Rock is an attraction at Kamome Island.(April 2007)
435:(in Japanese). HOKKAIDO GOVERNMENT. 2006. Archived from
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210:is an island (or more precisely, peninsula) in the
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551:Place, time, and being in Japanese architecture
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228:Hiyama Prefectural Natural Park
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16:Island in the country of Japan
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125:Highest elevation
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173:Hiyama Subprefecture
112:Japanese archipelago
589:Islands of Hokkaido
521:, Esashi town guide
348:Arabesque greenling
98:41.867781; 140.1143
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553:, Routledge, 2004
536:2011-01-14 at the
517:2011-07-20 at the
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360:Japanese amberjack
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133:Highest point
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441:. Retrieved
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264:Matsuo Bashō
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212:Sea of Japan
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549:Kevin Nute
354:in spring,
309:, known as
205:Kamome Jima
158:Prefectures
137:Mount Kamui
109:Archipelago
96: /
84:140°06′51″E
72:Coordinates
33:Kamome Jima
27:Native name
443:2009-07-03
407:References
366:Human uses
288:Bentenjima
284:Edo period
249:Edo period
81:41°52′04″N
403:contest.
391:shimenawa
311:Benzaiten
307:Saraswati
234:Geography
117:Coastline
66:East Asia
57:Geography
583:Category
534:Archived
515:Archived
496:Archived
477:Archived
428:檜山道立自然公園
385:fundoshi
220:Hokkaidō
180:District
162:Hokkaidō
62:Location
401:karaoke
304:goddess
243:History
557:
380:shrine
328:Shinto
280:Kamome
216:Esashi
20:Kamome
561:p. 63
397:Taiko
301:Hindu
224:Japan
150:Japan
555:ISBN
474:かもめ島
350:and
342:and
326:and
274:Name
31:鷗島,
493:瓶子岩
322:in
317:弁才天
294:弁天島
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199:鷗島
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