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Kamba people

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intervention. As a result, they perform a ritual rain making dance called Kilumi. It is a healing rite designed to restore environmental balance through spiritual blessings, movement, offering, and prayers. According to Akamba, Kilumi has been present since the very beginning of Kamba existence. This ritual emphasizes symbolic dance movements as a key force in achieving the goal of the ceremony. The heart of the dance ritual is its spiritual essence; in fact, it is the spiritual aspect that distinguishes the dances of Africans and their descendants worldwide. For this reason, it is important to understand the nature of rituals. Dance rituals take participants on a journey; they are designed to foster a transformation moving them to different states, with the ultimate goal of invoking spiritual intervention to resolve the problem at hand.
2270:(grandfather)) help with the less strenuous chores around the home, such as rope-making, tanning leather, carving of beehives, three-legged wooden stools, cleaning and decorating calabashes, making bows and arrows, etc. Older women continue to work the land, as this is seen as a source of independence and economic security. They also carry out trade in the local markets, though not exclusively. In the modern Akamba family, the women, especially in the urban regions, practice professions such as teaching, law, medicine, nursing, secretarial work, management, tailoring and other duties in accordance with Kenya's socioeconomic evolution.The Kamba clans are: Anzauni, Aombe, Akitondo, Amwei (Angwina), Atwii, Amumui, Aethanga, Atangwa, Amutei, Aewani, Akitutu, Ambua, Aiini, Asii, Akiimi, Amũũti, Amũũnda. 2126:
many anthills around, a man and a woman came out. These were the initiators of the 'spirits clan'- the Aimo. It so happened that the couple from heaven had only sons while the couple from the anthill had only daughters. Naturally, the couple from heaven paid dowry for the daughters of the couple from the anthill. The family and their cattle greatly increased in numbers. With this prosperity, they forgot to give thanks to their creator. Mulungu punished them with a great famine. This led to dispersal as the family scattered in search of food. Some became the
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attired in knee-length leather or bark skirts, embellished with bead work. They wore necklaces made of beads, these obtained from the Swahili and Arab traders. They shaved their heads clean, and wore a head band intensively decorated with beads. The various kilumi or dance groups wore similar colours and patterns on their bead work to distinguish themselves from other groups.
2397:(chicken), were given to children born of mothers who started by giving stillbirths. This was done to wish away the bad omen and allow the new child to survive. Sometimes the names were used to preserve the good names for later children. There was a belief that a woman's later children had a better chance of surviving than her first ones. 2149:). Another venerable name for God is Asa, or the Father. He is also known as Ngai Mumbi (God the Creator) na Mwatuangi (God the finger-divider). He is perceived as the omnipotent creator of life on earth and as a merciful, if distant, entity. The traditional Akamba perceive the spirits of their departed ones, the 3512: 2413:
The Akamba people's love of music and dance is evidenced in their spectacular performances at many events in their daily lives or on occasions of regional and national importance. In their dances they display agility and athletic skills as they perform acrobatics and body movements. The Akamba dance
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The father and the mother in-law on the husband's side, for instance, can never address their daughter in-law by her first name. Neither can she address them by their first names. Yet she has to name her children after them. To solve this problem, a system of naming is adopted that gave names which
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Their origin myth is as follows: "In the beginning, Mulungu created a man and a woman. This was the couple from heaven and he proceeded to place them on a rock at Nzaui where their foot prints, including those of their livestock can be seen to this day. Mulungu then caused a great rainfall. From the
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The woman, regardless of her husband's occupation, works on her plot of land, which she is given upon joining her husband's household. She supplies the bulk of the food consumed by her family. She grows maize, millet, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, beans, pigeon peas, greens, arrow root, cassava, and yam
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went on to characterize the Kamba as a "fighting race." These sentiments were echoed by other colonial observers in the early 1950s who deemed the Kamba a hardy, virile, courageous, and "mechanically-minded tribe." Considered by many officers to be the "best material in Africa," the Kamba supplied
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The women in modern Akamba society also dress in the European fashion, taking their pick from dresses, skirts, trousers, jeans and shorts, made from the wide range of fabrics available in Kenya. Primarily, however, skirts are the customary and respectable mode of dress. In the past, the women were
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Dances are usually accompanied by songs composed for the occasion (marriage, birth, nationally important occasion), and reflect the traditional structure of the Kikamba song, sung on a pentatonic scale. The singing is lively and tuneful. Songs are composed satirising deviant behaviour, anti-social
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During the colonial era, British colonial officials considered the Kamba to be the premier martial race and sharp-shooters of Africa. The Kamba themselves appeared to embrace this label by enlisting in the colonial army in large numbers. After confidently describing the Kamba serving in the King's
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Like many Bantus, the Akamba were originally hunters and gatherers but later became long distance traders because of their knowledge of the expansive area they inhabited. They also had good relations with neighbouring communities as well as excellent communication skills. They would go on to later
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The Akamba of the modern times, like most people in Kenya, dress rather conventionally in western / European clothing. The men wear trousers and shirts. Young boys will, as a rule, wear shorts and short-sleeved shirts, usually in cotton, or tee-shirts. Traditionally, Akamba men wore leather short
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Of course, some of these names could be simply expressive of the qualities displayed by the man or woman after whom they were named. Very rarely, a boy may be given the name "Musumbi" (meaning "king"). I say very rarely because the Kamba people did not speak much in terms of royalty; they did not
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The Kamba people successfully resisted an attempt by the British colonialists to seize their livestock in an obnoxious livestock control legislation in 1938. They peacefully fought the British until the law was repealed.Among the Akamba people, lack of rain is considered an event requiring ritual
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Schoolchildren, male and female, shave their heads to maintain the spirit of uniformity and equality. Currently the most popular Kamba artist include; Ken Wamaria, Kativui, Kitunguu, Katombi, Maima, Vuusya Ungu etc. Ken Wamaria is rated as the top artist in Ukambani and the richest Kenyan artist
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After these four children are named, whose names were more or less predetermined, other children could be given any other names, sometimes after other relatives and / or family friends on both sides of the family. Occasionally, children were given names that were descriptive of the circumstances
2003:, JD Kali, and Malu of Kilungu. Ngei and Kali were imprisoned by the colonial government for their anti-colonial protests. Syotune wa Kathukye led a peaceful protest to recover cattle confiscated by the British colonial government during one of their raiding expeditions on the local populations. 1917:
They also traded in medicinal products known as 'Miti' (literally: plants), made from various parts of the numerous medicinal plants found on the Southeast African plains. Maingi Ndonye Mbithi, commonly referred by his peers and locals as Kanyi, from Kimutwa village in Machakos was known for his
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Over time, the Akamba extended their commercial activity and wielded economic control across the central part of the land that was later to be known as Kenya (from the Kikamba, 'Ki'nyaa', meaning 'the Ostrich Country.' This was derived from the reference they made to Mount Kenya and its snow cap
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According to the national census of 2019, there were 4,663,910 Akamba people in Kenya, being the fifth-most populous tribe in the country. Machakos is the most populous of the three Ukambani counties, with 1,421,932 residents. This is followed by Kitui (1,136,187 residents) then Makueni (987,653
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Some authorities suggest that they arrived in their present lowlands east of the Mount Kenya area of habitation from earlier settlements further to the north and east. Others argue that the Kamba, along with their closely related Eastern Bantu neighbours the Kikuyu, the Embu, the Mbeere and the
1798:. Up until late 20th Century the Maasai and the Akamba communities were involved in persistent cattle-rustling and pasture conflicts especially on the pasture-rich Konza plains. This attracted the interest of colonial government who created Cooperative Society and the later the establishment of 2294:
Her first son is to be called by this name. This name Munyithya was descriptive of certain qualities of the paternal grandfather or of his career. Thus, when she is calling her son, she would indeed be calling her father in-law, but at the same time strictly observing the cultural law of never
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Naming of children is an important aspect of the Akamba people. In most but not all cases, the first four children, two boys and two girls, are named after the grandparents on both sides of the family. The first boy is named after the paternal grandfather and the second after the maternal
1938:, Mombasa West (Changamwe and Chaani) and Mombasa North (Kisauni) areas of the coast of Kenya, creating the beginnings of urban settlement. They are still found in large numbers in these towns, and have been absorbed into the cultural, economic and political life of the modern-day 2291:
were descriptive of the quality or career of the grandparents. Therefore, when a woman is married into a family, she is given a family name (some sort of baptismal name), such as "Syomunyithya/ng'a Mutunga", that is, "she who is to be the mother of Munyithya/Mutunga".
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language family. Kikamba has no letters c, f, j, r, x, q and p in its alphabet. The Swahili language reveals closer ties to the Akamba mother tongue, this being due to the various interactions of the Akamba people with Arab traders for centuries.
2493:, sung while work, such as digging, is going on. Herdsmen and boys have different songs, as do young people and old. During the Mbalya dances the dance leader will compose love songs and satirical numbers, to tease and entertain his/her dancers. 2006:
Muindi Mbingu was arrested for leading another protest march to recover stolen land and cattle around the Mua Hills in Masaku district, which the British settlers eventually appropriated for themselves. JD Kali, along with Paul Ngei, joined the
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In the mid-eighteenth century, a large number of Akamba pastoral groups moved eastwards from the Tsavo and Kibwezi areas to the coast. This migration was the result of extensive drought and lack of pasture for their cattle. They settled in the
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in cooler regions like Kangundo, Kilungu and Mbooni. It is the mother's role to bring up the children. Even children that have grown up into adults are expected to never contradict the mother's wishes. The mother is known as
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Traditionally, both men and women wore leather sandals especially when they ventured out of their neighbourhoods to go to the market or on visits. While at home or working in their fields, however, they remained barefoot.
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markets. Early European explorers also used them as guides in their expeditions to explore Southeast Africa, due to their wide knowledge of the land and neutral standing with many of the other societies they traded with.
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grandfather. Girls are similarly named. Because of the respect that the Kamba people observe between the varied relationships, there are people with whom they cannot speak on "first name" terms.
3391:(18 October 1923 – 15 August 2004) - politician who was imprisoned for his role in the anti-colonial movement, but who went on to hold several government ministerial positions after independence 2251:). Children often move from one household to another with ease, and are made to feel at home by their aunts and uncles who, while in charge of their nephews/nieces, are their de facto parents. 1790:
region and in Taita–Taveta County they are mainly concentrated in the Taveta region. They share a border with the Maasai people and are literally separated by the Kenya-Uganda railway from
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traders and the tribes further upcountry. Their trade and travel made them ideal guides for the caravans gathering elephant tusks, precious stones and some slaves for the Middle Eastern,
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Mutie, P.M. (2003). ‘In spite of Difference’: Making sense of the Coexistence between the Kamba and the Maasai peoples of Kenya. PhD Dissertation. Bielefeld University, Germany, p.195.
2166: 1833:, in his exile in Paraguay in 1820. The Kamba Cuá are famous for their African traditional ballet that is described as the "central cultural identity of the Afro-Paraguayan community". 1829:
and Kamba Kokue with the former being the most famous. They arrived in Paraguay as members of a regiment of 250 spearmen ('lanceros de Artigas'), men and women, who accompanied General
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Today, the Akamba are often found engaged in different professions: some are agriculturalists, others are traders, while others have taken up formal jobs. The Kamba also practiced
3767: 3658: 2180:. The man, who is the head of the family, is usually engaged in an economic activity popular among the community like trading, hunting, cattle-herding or farming. He is known as 1918:
concoction of herbs mixed with locally fermented brew (kaluvu) with the ability to heal cancerous boils (Mi'imu). The Akamba are still known for their fine work in wood carving,
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and the products . Their artistic inclination is evidenced in the sculpture work that is on display in many craft shops and galleries in the major cities and towns of Kenya.
3823: 3717: 3307:, MP - former Member of Parliament Gachoka constituency now Mbeere South Constituency in Embu County, Former Secretary General, National Council of Churches, Kenya 3897: 3572: 3072: 3116:- retired Judge Court of appeal Kenya, best known for heading the 2008 Commission of Inquiry into Post-Election Violence, also known as the Waki Commission 3875: 2321:"Mutua/Mutui" (boy) and "Mutuo/Mwikali" (girl) as indicative of the long duration the parents had waited for this child, or a lengthy period of gestation. 2502:
kilts made from animal skins or tree bark. They wore copious jewellery, mainly of copper and brass. It consisted of neck-chains, bracelets, and anklets.
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while some remained as the original people, the Akamba." The Akamba are not specific about the number of children that each couple had initially borne.
2896:(b. 24 November 1971) - three-time winner of the Boston Marathon; set the course record in 1994 with a time of 2:07:15, that record stood for 12 years 1995:
Akamba resistance to colonial "pacification" was mostly non-violent in nature. Some of the best known Akamba resistance leaders to colonialism were:
4200: 3267:- Cabinet Secretary for East African Community, Arid and Semi-Arid Lands and Regional Development, former Cabinet Secretary for Tourism and Wildlife 1942:. Several notable businessmen and women, politicians, as well as professional men and women are direct descendants of these itinerant pastoralists. 4270: 2362:. There is a prophecy of a man, who traces his ancestry to where the sun sets (west) (in the present day county of Kitui) who will bear this name. 3983: 2659: 3297:- former Provincial Commissioner, former Director Tourism, MP for Mwingi South (1998–2013), former Assistant Minister for Defense, first Senator 2431: 2157:, as the intercessors between themselves and Ngai Mulungu. They are remembered in family rituals and offerings / libations at individual altars. 2557:
Mauvoo News is an online news website which covers current affairs and local news touching on Kenya's three Akamba people Counties of Makueni,
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Children were also given affectionate names as expressions of what their parents wished them to be in life. Such names would be like
1910:, brass amulets, tools and weapons, millet, and cattle. The food obtained from trading helped offset shortages caused by droughts and 3953: 3283: 2176:
In Akamba culture, the family known as (Musyi) plays a central role in the community. The Akamba extended family or clan is called
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the KAR with askaris (soldiers) at a rate that was three to four times their percentage of the overall Kenyan population.'
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movement to recover Kenya for the Kenyan people. This movement took place between 1952 and 1960. He was imprisoned in
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of Kenya. This was in the second half of the 17th century, before spreading to Machakos, Makueni and Kitui Districts.
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Very little distinction is made between one's children and nieces and nephews. They address their maternal uncle as
2072: 267: 2622: 247: 3793: 3659:"2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics" 3505:"2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics" 4256: 3460: 3237: 1256: 4210: 3871: 2050: 1587: 1283: 2079: 4243: 3228: 2046: 978: 242: 252: 4279: 2879:- prominent Kenyan journalist and overall winner of the 2016 CNN Multichoice African Journalist of the year 2626: 1979:
African Rifles (the KAR, Britain's East African colonial army) as loyal "soldiers of the Queen" during the
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of the Kenyan coast. The Kambas are concentrated in the lowlands of southeast Kenya from the vicinity of
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residents). They make up the second largest ethnic demographics in each of the urban city - counties of
3975: 1818:. The population of Akamba in Uganda is about 8,280, 110,000 in Tanzania and about 10,000 in Paraguay. 1659:. They also form the second largest ethnic group in 8 counties including Nairobi and Mombasa counties. 1458: 897: 302: 2426:
of Kenya. The earliest, most famous and respected traditional Kamba soloist who can be documented was
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origin. They are also known as the 'Akamba.' They are closely related in language and culture to the
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A girl could be called "Mumbe" meaning beautiful one or "Mwende" (beloved); Wild animal names like
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on the northern frontier. The Akamba traded in locally produced goods such as sugar cane wine,
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Most of the Akamba people live in Kenya, and are concentrated in the lower eastern counties of
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Vernacular radio stations in Kenya where Kamba is the primary language spoken are as follows:
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took over the coastal trade from the Akamba, who then acted as middlemen between the Arab and
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is a dance for young people who meet to entertain themselves after the day's chores are done.
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The following are some of the varieties of traditional dance styles of the Akamba community:
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and former Chief Executive Officer of the Kenya National Chamber of Commerce and Industry
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and former Cabinet Secretary for Foreign Affairs, for Defence and Energy and Petroleum
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https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/download/2303691/2303694/Dr_Mutie_s_PhD_Dissertation.pdf
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and pastoralism due to the availability of the new lands that they came to occupy.
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have a definite monarchical system. They were ruled by a council of elders called
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and Commissioner with the Lancet Commission for Health in Sub-Saharan Africa
2405: 2309:"Mumbua/Syombua/ Mbula" (girl) and "Wambua/Mbua" (boy) for the time of rain, 1814:
Apart from Kenya, Kamba people can also be found in Uganda, Tanzania and in
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Kyeni TV is a TV channel which broadcasts primarily in the Kamba language.
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during the fighting between the then government and the freedom fighters.
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The Akamba believe in a monotheistic, invisible and transcendental God,
4441: 4056: 3789: 3441: 3438:- Catholic Archbishop (Emeritus), Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mombasa 3410: 3157:- first African Chief of General Staff of the Kenya Defence Forces and 3139: 3094:
to Mount Kenya; lived in present-day Kitui; Voi Town is named after him
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and the first woman in Africa to become certified as a captain of the
2702:(1954 - 24 February 1987) - benga musician of Les Kilimambogo Brothers 2303:"Nduku/Katuku" (girl) and "Mutuku/Kituku" (boy) meaning born at night, 2165: 3388: 2987: 2278: 2000: 1931: 1483: 1315: 839: 719: 327: 2462:, religious dances, performed at healing and rain-making ceremonies; 2028: 2746: 1996: 1919: 1898:
similar to the male Ostrich), from the Indian Ocean in the east to
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Basket-weaving, one of the traditional skills of the Kamba.
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counties. They also form the third largest ethnic group in
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The first group of Kamba people settled in the present-day
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activity, etc. The Akamba have famous work songs, such as
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Ethnology of A-Kamba and Other Cb Author; C. W. Hobley
4145: 3816:"Appreciating the Akamba of Paraguay in South America" 3005:- Kenyan banker and former Chief Executive Officer of 2996:- Kenyan lawyer and former Chief Executive Officer of 2306:"Kiloko" (girl) and "Kioko" (boy) born in the morning, 3073:
International Federation of the Phonographic Industry
2605:- Kenyan writer, academic, theatre director and actor 2569: 3808: 2954: 2053:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1945: 1623:ethnic group who predominantly live in the area of 4573:Population and Housing Census - Ethnic Affiliation 3942: 3090:(1780 - 1852) - long distance trader who directed 2917:- Kenyan long-distance runner, winner of the 1983 2599:- 7th Vice-Chancellor of the University of Nairobi 1714:Meru, moved into Kenya from points further south. 3376:- former Member of Parliament, Kaiti Constituency 3120: 3106:- 2nd State House Chief of Staff under President 2634:- advisor in Gender and Rights Advocacy Panel to 2434:top Kenyan Artiste) and came from "Kwa Vara" Now 2333:"Muthami/Muthama" (boy) for the time of migration 4583: 3898:"Kamba culture thrives in Paraguay 200 years on" 3100:- first black Chief Justice of independent Kenya 2902:- former footballer for Kenya national team and 1999:, Syotune wa Kathukye, Muindi Mbingu, and later 1809: 3599:Joseph Bindloss, Tom Parkinson, Matt Fletcher, 3218:, former Cabinet Minister and first Senator of 3151:and first Kenyan to attain rank of full General 2644:- first Kenyan to get a doctorate degree in law 2239:), and the maternal cousins (mother's side) as 4218:Witchcraft and sorcery in Kitui of Kamba tribe 3890: 3071:- Regional Director for Sub-Saharan Africa at 2679: 2593:- Kenyan environmentalist and health economist 1802:, Potha and Malili Ranches where the proposed 4264: 3864: 3407:- Kenyan Member of Parliament for Kitui South 3240:and first African Chief Executive Officer of 2986:- Kenyan lawyer and Corporation Secretary of 2327:"Mueni/Waeni" (girl) for the time of visitors 2295:addressing her in-laws by their first names. 1588: 1198:The Kenya Schools and Colleges Drama Festival 4215: 3952:. Kenya-information-guide.com. 13 May 2015. 3782: 3401:; first woman to vie for presidency, in 1997 2409:A troupe of Kamba dancers engaged in a dance 1954:A Kamba Warrior in traditional battle dress. 3147:- former Chief of the General Staff of the 2565:Notable Akamba and people of Akamba descent 2414:techniques and style resemble those of the 1958:In the latter part of the 19th century the 1786:counties. In Embu county the Kamba live in 1687:, and to some extent relate closely to the 4271: 4257: 3595: 3593: 3351:- former deputy Governor of Nairobi County 3301:and former Chairman Wiper Democratic Party 3110:and Head of the Presidential Delivery Unit 2517: 1595: 1581: 30: 3687: 3284:Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya 3186:- National Security Advisor to President 3177: 2990:, Kenya's largest mobile network operator 2660:L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award 2611:- Kenyan activist and materials scientist 2496: 2385:(fox); or domesticated animal names like 2273: 2215:. They address their paternal cousins as 2211:and for their paternal uncle and aunt as 2113:Learn how and when to remove this message 3611: 3609: 3477:- retired Archbishop and Primate of the 3370:- first female Cabinet Minister in Kenya 3081:- former Chief Executive Officer of the 3033:- former Chief Executive Officer of the 2911:- Kenyan middle and long-distance runner 2845:- former world record holder in marathon 2688:- Kenyan long-distance athlete and 2007 2404: 2277: 2164: 1949: 1193:Kenya Institute of Puppet Theatre (KIPT) 902: 4188:The Kamba on bluegekco, Tribes of Kenya 3916: 3590: 2617:- Kenyan born professor of law and the 298:Olorgesailie Aechulean hand axe culture 4584: 4101:from the original on 26 September 2020 3615: 3357:- member of Kenyan delegation to 1960 3035:Retirement Benefits Authority of Kenya 3014:- Kenyan lawyer and business executive 2802:- Kenyan media personality and actress 2561:and Machakos in the English language. 2312:"Wayua" (girl) for the time of famine, 2018: 4252: 4178: 4075:from the original on 20 February 2020 3878:from the original on 24 December 2019 3638: 3606: 3470:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nairobi 3452:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mombasa 2324:"Munyao" (boy) for the time of famine 1825:country of Paraguay form two groups: 3986:from the original on 4 December 2020 3930:from the original on 10 October 2012 3926:. Ethnologue.com. 19 February 1999. 3826:from the original on 26 October 2019 3578:from the original on 27 October 2020 3560: 3558: 3556: 3527: 3336:and First Senator of Machakos County 2946:3000 metres Steeplechase winner and 2741:(14 May 1970 – 24 September 2003) - 2160: 2051:adding citations to reliable sources 2022: 52:Regions with significant populations 3663:Kenya National Bureau of Statistics 3626:from the original on 9 January 2016 3509:Kenya National Bureau of Statistics 2863:African Cross Country Championships 2851:- Kenyan long-distance athlete and 2650:- acting Executive Director of the 2587:- Kenyan paleontologist and curator 1902:in the west, and all the way up to 13: 4156:from the original on 23 April 2020 3956:from the original on 29 April 2014 3904:from the original on 26 April 2019 3770:from the original on 28 April 2019 3669:from the original on 25 March 2020 3431:Roman Catholic Diocese of Machakos 2944:2023 World Athletics Championships 2708:- former Harambee Stars head coach 2656:Academy of Science of South Africa 2570:Academics, activism and authorship 2315:"Makau" (boy) for the time of war, 2141:or Mulungu, who lives in the sky ( 303:Savanna Pastoral Neolithic Culture 14: 4608: 4232: 4038:from the original on 6 March 2020 3688:Mwangangi, J. (4 November 2019). 3651: 3553: 3413:- former Senator and Governor of 3361:and former Labour minister under 2955:Businesspersons and professionals 2808:- Kenyan middle-distance runner, 2672:Faculty of Law and Chancellor of 1914:experienced in their Kamba land. 4237: 4012:from the original on 19 May 2017 3852:from the original on 8 July 2017 3846:"The Kamba of Paraguay - Owaahh" 3796:from the original on 25 May 2017 3541:from the original on 15 May 2013 3515:from the original on 5 June 2020 3214:(2 July 1948 – 27 April 2013) - 2942:- Kenyan-born Bahraini athlete, 2812:800 metres World Junior Champion 2623:University at Buffalo Law School 2400: 2027: 1946:Colonialism and the 19th century 1562: 207: 58: 4138: 4113: 4087: 4061: 4050: 4024: 3998: 3968: 3838: 3752: 3727: 3566:"Socio-Economic Atlas of Kenya" 3466:Raphael S. Ndingi Mwana a'Nzeki 3461:Roman Catholic Diocese of Kitui 3273:- 6th Secretary General of the 3238:United Nations Office at Geneva 3065:- Deputy Chief Justice of Kenya 2723:- Kenyan middle-distance runner 2350:"Ngumbau" (hero, the brave one) 2038:needs additional citations for 1886:people in the interior and the 1878:trade with the Kikuyu, Maasai, 1717: 1257:Kenya Film Classification Board 4211:Members Of The 10th Parliament 3735:"Origins of the Akamba People" 3707: 3681: 3648:, (Evans Brothers: 1985), p.7. 3603:, (Lonely Planet: 2003), p.35. 3121:Military and security services 2855:10,000 metres bronze medallist 1639:, in the southern part of the 1284:Kenya Broadcasting Corporation 1: 3724:(Accessed February 25, 2021). 3490: 3313:- 10th Vice President of the 3229:Electoral Commission of Kenya 3205:- first Kenyan ambassador to 3168:National Intelligence Service 2963:- Chief Executive Officer of 2767:- Kenyan marathoner and 2005 2578:- 5th Vice-Chancellor of the 1845:(also known as Kikamba) as a 1810:Kamba people outside of Kenya 16:Ethnic group in Eastern Kenya 4183:. Nairobi: Mvule publishers. 3980:www.forces-war-records.co.uk 3468:- retired Archbishop of the 3166:- former Deputy Director of 2818:- Kenyan field hockey player 2627:Council on Foreign Relations 2299:under which they were born: 102:African Traditional Religion 7: 4181:The Akamba people and music 3790:"Akamba people in Paraguay" 3420: 3172:Inspector-General of Police 2680:Artists, athletes and media 2652:African Academy of Sciences 1836: 1019:Rusinga (Cultural) Festival 248:Portuguese and Omani period 36:The traditional Kamba dance 10: 4613: 4172: 3359:Lancaster House Conference 3334:United Democratic Alliance 3138:- former Commander of the 3131:Chief of the General Staff 2972:- former President of the 2787:- Kenyan media personality 2729:- Kenyan media personality 1861: 1459:Lothagam North Pillar Site 4569: 4551: 4528: 4470: 4402: 4289: 3155:Joseph Musyimi Lele Ndolo 3083:Capital Markets Authority 3020:- former chairman of the 2872:Football Kenya Federation 2755:- Kenyan fashion designer 2636:World Health Organization 1983:, a press release by the 1662: 1400:Football Kenya Federation 176: 165: 154: 143: 112: 107: 96: 91: 76: 71: 56: 51: 46: 41: 29: 3646:Kenya: a visitor's guide 3479:Anglican Church of Kenya 3349:Jonathan Mwangangi Mueke 3249:- Member of Parliament, 2936:- Miss World Kenya, 2019 2668:- Associate Dean of the 2468:is a circumcision dance; 1821:The Kamba people in the 1289:Kenya Television Network 1247:Communications Authority 4121:"Thokoa FM | Nitukyene" 3616:Kaplan, Irving (1984). 3486:- prophetess and healer 3450:- Catholic Archbishop, 3429:- former Bishop of the 3026:East Africa Law Society 2974:East Africa Law Society 2642:Onesmus Kimweli Mutungi 2518:Media and news channels 2353:"Kitonga" (wealthy one) 2347:"Muthui" (the rich one) 2254:Grandparents known as ( 1641:former Eastern Province 258:Early post Independence 253:British Colonial Period 4283:(by linguistic origin) 4280:Ethnic groups in Kenya 3619:Kenya, a country study 3319:Wiper Democratic Party 3280:Fred Mbiti Gideon Mati 3275:East African Community 3178:Politics and diplomacy 3044:Chief Justice of Kenya 3007:National Bank of Kenya 2870:- former president of 2830:- Kenyan percussionist 2735:- Kenyan film director 2591:Teresia Mbaika Malokwe 2497:Clothing and costumery 2410: 2283: 2274:Naming and Kamba names 2207:and maternal aunts as 2173: 1955: 1643:. This land is called 1188:Kenya National Theatre 974:Lamu Cultural Festival 4246:at Wikimedia Commons 4216:Hitoshi Ueda (1971), 4006:"Mau Mau (1952-1960)" 3448:Martin Kivuva Musonde 3098:Kitili Maluki Mwendwa 3059:"Dreamliner" aircraft 3024:and treasurer of the 2843:Patrick Makau Musyoki 2793:- winner of the 2024 2670:University of Nairobi 2580:University of Nairobi 2408: 2281: 2168: 1953: 1894:people of the coast. 1831:Jose Gervasio Artigas 1804:Konza Technology City 1549:Coat of arms of Kenya 1405:Kenyan Premier League 1338:Business Daily Africa 1333:The African Executive 1252:Kenya Film Commission 1061:African Inland Church 108:Related ethnic groups 3924:"Ethnologue – Kamba" 3848:. 16 February 2017. 3820:investmentnews.co.ke 3427:Urbanus Joseph Kioko 3317:and party leader of 3242:The Nairobi Hospital 3234:Cleopa Kilonzo Mailu 3159:Commander Kenya Army 3149:Kenya Defence Forces 3022:Law Society of Kenya 2853:1984 Summer Olympics 2743:long distance runner 2648:Jane Catherine Ngila 2625:and a member of the 2576:Crispus Makau Kiamba 2047:improve this article 1849:. It belongs to the 1841:The Kamba speak the 1504:Dedan Kimathi Statue 1449:World Heritage Sites 1412:Rugby union in Kenya 3822:. 15 October 2016. 3720:4 June 2020 at the 3601:Lonely Planet Kenya 3484:Prophetess Syokimau 3415:Nairobi City County 3405:Rachael Kaki Nyamai 3088:Chief Kivoi Mwendwa 2859:John Nzau Mwangangi 2806:David Mutinda Mutua 2775:Jacob "Ghost" Mulee 2761:- Kenyan journalist 2341:"Mutongoi" (leader) 2231:, and for women is 2170:Chief Kivoi Mwendwa 2019:Culture and beliefs 1985:East Africa Command 1869:subsistence farming 1544:Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu 1311:CRI Nairobi 91.9 FM 1241:Government agencies 1203:Too Early for Birds 1134:and performing arts 313:Elmenteitan culture 293:Koobi Fora Hominins 243:Swahili city states 26: 4179:Kioko, D. (2012). 3537:. Joshua Project. 3251:Kaiti Constituency 3049:Irene Koki Mutungi 2769:Rotterdam Marathon 2716:Nairobi City Stars 2674:University of Embu 2654:and member of the 2411: 2284: 2174: 1956: 1615:(sometimes called 1509:Baden-Powell grave 1499:Tom Mboya Monument 1235:Nation Media Group 1118:Swahili literature 915:Kalenjin mythology 648:Kenyan Australians 334:Modern ethnicities 24: 4579: 4578: 4284: 4242:Media related to 4196:Kenyan Parliament 3442:John Samuel Mbiti 3315:Republic of Kenya 3164:Hillary Mutyambai 2923:Belgrade Marathon 2714:- Footballer for 2430:(Grand Father to 2249:mwiitu wa mwendya 2161:The Akamba family 2123: 2122: 2115: 2097: 1981:Mau Mau Emergency 1708:Machakos District 1667:The Kamba are of 1605: 1604: 1454:List of Monuments 1395:Football in Kenya 1294:Tinga Tinga Tales 1262:Kenya News Agency 184: 183: 139: 138: 4604: 4282: 4273: 4266: 4259: 4250: 4249: 4241: 4228: 4184: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4142: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4125:www.thokoafm.com 4117: 4111: 4110: 4108: 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in Kenya 1274:A24 news channel 910:Maasai mythology 643:Kenyan Americans 308:Eburran industry 288:Historic peoples 238:African iron age 211: 202: 200:Culture of Kenya 186: 185: 141: 140: 64: 62: 61: 42:Total population 34: 27: 23: 4612: 4611: 4607: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4601: 4582: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4565: 4547: 4524: 4466: 4398: 4285: 4277: 4235: 4175: 4170: 4169: 4159: 4157: 4144: 4143: 4139: 4129: 4127: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4104: 4102: 4093: 4092: 4088: 4078: 4076: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4015: 4013: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3974: 3973: 3969: 3959: 3957: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3933: 3931: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3907: 3905: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3881: 3879: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3855: 3853: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3827: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3799: 3797: 3788: 3787: 3783: 3773: 3771: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3733: 3732: 3728: 3722:Wayback Machine 3712: 3708: 3698: 3696: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3644:Arnold Curtis, 3643: 3639: 3629: 3627: 3614: 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1384: 1373: 1372: 1348:The EastAfrican 1306:98.4 Capital FM 1220: 1219: 1208: 1207: 1182:Performing arts 1136: 1135: 1123: 1122: 1113: 1112: 1101: 1100: 1091:Traditional art 1086: 1085: 1076: 1075: 1046: 1045: 1034: 1033: 949: 948: 930: 929: 893:Bantu mythology 888: 887: 878: 877: 670: 669: 658: 657: 318:Sirikwa culture 285: 284: 273: 272: 223: 222: 198: 59: 57: 37: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4610: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4577: 4576: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4563: 4557: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4545: 4540: 4534: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4476: 4474: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4408: 4406: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4295: 4293: 4287: 4286: 4276: 4275: 4268: 4261: 4253: 4234: 4233:External links 4231: 4230: 4229: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4190: 4185: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4137: 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2846: 2840: 2831: 2825: 2819: 2816:Julius Mutinda 2813: 2803: 2797: 2788: 2782: 2779:Harambee Stars 2772: 2762: 2756: 2750: 2749:serial winners 2736: 2730: 2724: 2721:Jackson Kivuva 2718: 2709: 2703: 2697: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2676: 2663: 2645: 2639: 2629: 2612: 2606: 2600: 2594: 2588: 2582: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2552: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2519: 2516: 2498: 2495: 2486: 2485: 2479: 2469: 2463: 2453: 2432:Influx Swaggaa 2420:Rwanda-Burundi 2402: 2399: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2275: 2272: 2245:mwanaa mwendya 2162: 2159: 2121: 2120: 2103:September 2014 2062:"Kamba people" 2035: 2033: 2026: 2020: 2017: 1947: 1944: 1940:Coast Province 1863: 1860: 1853:branch of the 1843:Kamba language 1838: 1835: 1823:South American 1811: 1808: 1719: 1716: 1699:to the coast. 1664: 1661: 1649:Makueni County 1603: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1592: 1585: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1556: 1555: 1552: 1551: 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2834:Henrie Mutuku 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2800:Joey Muthengi 2798: 2796: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2713: 2712:Andrew Kisilu 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2700:Kakai Kilonzo 2698: 2695: 2692:winner, 2009 2691: 2687: 2686:Patrick Ivuti 2684: 2683: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2666:Musili Wambua 2664: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2633: 2632:Nduku Kilonzo 2630: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2577: 2574: 2573: 2562: 2560: 2555: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2532:Mang'elete FM 2531: 2528: 2525: 2524: 2523: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2494: 2492: 2491:Ngulu Mwelela 2483: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2407: 2401:Kikamba music 2398: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 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220:History 177:Country 86:English 82:Swahili 78:Kikamba 4543:Indian 4515:Somali 4447:Maasai 4417:Ateker 4412:Ariaal 4394:Taveta 4374:Pokomo 4359:Mbeere 4339:Kikuyu 4329:Jibana 4309:Chonyi 4304:Bajuni 4299:Agumba 4224:  3856:8 July 3800:8 July 3774:24 May 3744:24 May 3207:Turkey 2978:COMESA 2771:winner 2696:winner 2476:Ngutha 2472:Mbalya 2456:Kilumi 2436:mwingi 2217:wa-asa 2198:Mwaitu 2128:Kikuyu 2089:  2082:  2075:  2068:  2060:  1970:, and 1968:Indian 1876:Barter 1867:adopt 1806:sits. 1768:Kilifi 1752:Kiambu 1730:, and 1681:Mbeere 1679:, the 1675:, the 1673:Kikuyu 1663:Origin 1613:Akamba 1230:Cinema 1176:Taarab 1146:Boomba 1004:Diwali 959:Mawlid 903:Akamba 898:Gikuyu 864:French 859:Italic 835:German 804:Arabic 792:Somali 751:Dholuo 730:bajuni 725:Kiembu 690:Kikuyu 611:Taveta 594:Chonyi 589:Duruma 579:Jibana 549:Sakuye 544:Borana 524:Maasai 509:Mbeere 489:Somali 462:Sabaot 442:Elgeyo 405:Tiriki 395:Marama 370:Isukha 365:Idakho 355:Bukusu 340:Kikuyu 282:People 193:on the 155:People 144:Person 134:Dhaiso 126:Mbeere 114:Kikuyu 63:  25:Akamba 4597:Kamba 4530:Asian 4520:Yaaku 4500:Gabra 4480:Aweer 4452:Okiek 4422:Camus 4389:Taita 4354:Luhya 4349:Kuria 4344:Kisii 4334:Kamba 3576:(PDF) 3569:(PDF) 2559:Kitui 2466:Mwilu 2460:Ngoma 2450:Myali 2446:Mwali 2424:Aembu 2395:Nguku 2387:Ngiti 2383:Mbiwa 2375:Mbuku 2371:Mbiti 2367:Nzoka 2221:wa'ia 2188:, or 2155:Maimu 2147:ituni 2094:JSTOR 2080:books 1960:Arabs 1936:Kwale 1908:ivory 1851:Bantu 1800:Konza 1764:Kwale 1728:Kitui 1689:Kambe 1669:Bantu 1633:Tsavo 1625:Kenya 1621:Bantu 1609:Kamba 1382:Sport 1300:Radio 1217:Media 1151:Genge 1141:Benga 1132:Music 695:Kamba 680:Bantu 616:Okiek 606:Taita 564:Gabra 499:Kuria 494:Kisii 484:Kamba 479:Kunta 457:Pokot 452:Terik 447:Tugen 427:Nandi 415:Wanga 410:Samia 375:Khayo 345:Luhya 172:kamba 161:kamba 150:kamba 66:Kenya 4505:Orma 4457:Teso 4437:Kore 4379:Suba 4364:Meru 4319:Embu 4314:Digo 4162:2020 4132:2020 4107:2020 4081:2020 4044:2020 4018:2015 3992:2021 3962:2015 3936:2015 3910:2020 3884:2020 3858:2017 3832:2019 3802:2017 3776:2020 3746:2020 3701:2020 3675:2020 3632:2015 3584:2020 3547:2013 3521:2020 3170:and 2976:and 2745:and 2662:2021 2619:dean 2458:and 2268:Umaa 2264:Umau 2260:Usua 2256:Susu 2186:Tata 2178:mbai 2151:Aimu 2139:Ngai 2132:Meru 2066:news 1922:and 1892:Arab 1890:and 1884:Embu 1882:and 1880:Meru 1782:and 1780:Meru 1772:Embu 1766:and 1742:and 1685:Meru 1677:Embu 1655:and 1637:Embu 1607:The 1529:Flag 554:Orma 519:Teso 514:Embu 504:Meru 474:Suba 380:Kisa 360:Gisu 132:and 130:Temi 122:Meru 118:Embu 4442:Luo 2474:or 2418:of 2266:or 2258:or 2235:or 2227:or 2219:or 2190:Asa 2182:Nau 2153:or 2145:or 2049:by 1794:to 1631:to 1611:or 1084:Art 761:Maa 469:Luo 4588:: 4222:OL 4152:. 4148:. 4123:. 4097:. 4071:. 4034:. 4008:. 3982:. 3978:. 3900:. 3874:. 3818:. 3792:. 3766:. 3762:. 3737:. 3692:. 3665:. 3661:. 3608:^ 3592:^ 3571:. 3555:^ 3511:. 3507:. 2438:. 2192:. 2184:, 1778:, 1774:, 1762:, 1758:, 1754:, 1750:, 1734:. 1726:, 1651:, 170:Ki 148:Mu 128:, 124:, 120:, 116:, 100:, 84:, 80:, 4272:e 4265:t 4258:v 4164:. 4134:. 4109:. 4083:. 4046:. 4020:. 3994:. 3964:. 3938:. 3912:. 3886:. 3860:. 3834:. 3804:. 3778:. 3748:. 3703:. 3677:. 3634:. 3586:. 3549:. 3523:. 2116:) 2110:( 2105:) 2101:( 2091:· 2084:· 2077:· 2070:· 2043:. 1596:e 1589:t 1582:v 159:A

Index


Kenya
Kikamba
Swahili
English
Christianity
African Traditional Religion
Kikuyu
Embu
Meru
Mbeere
Temi
Dhaiso
a series
Culture of Kenya

History
Pleistocene
Neolithic
African iron age
Swahili city states
Portuguese and Omani period
British Colonial Period
Early post Independence
Moi Era
Recent history
People
Koobi Fora Hominins
Olorgesailie Aechulean hand axe culture
Savanna Pastoral Neolithic Culture

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