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Statutes regulated the conduct of the society, its reunions, the duties of the directors in promoting the religious life and
Christian discipline, the services to be held, the administration of funds, and their application to charitable purposes. A
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describes the introduction of a "banquet" at meetings, leading to "revels" and "abuses". In the sixteenth century the
Reformation led to the dissolution of the majority; the rest gradually disappeared, only one being now known to exist, that of
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was the head of each association, and a treasurer administered the revenues. The associations were encouraged by the bishops, who assigned them particular churches or at least special altars. The offering of
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religious and charitable associations of priests and laymen. They held regular meetings for religious edification and instruction, and also to encourage works of charity and prayers for the dead.
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spread to
Denmark, Norway, Hungary, and France. They began in the early thirteenth century, flourished in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, and were largely abolished in the
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in
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Calender, oder, Calands, Kalands-Brüder, oder
Calender-Herren
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Thüringische
Chronicka. Des Zweyten Buchs Anderer Theil.
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208:for deceased members was especially fostered.
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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285:Johann Wilhelm Ritschel, Erfurt 1738.
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