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Campaign, initially presided over the court of inquiry held on
Governor's Island, New York. Sheridan's accounts did not hold up to facts established by others, reflected ignorance of Warren's movements at Five Forks, and were perceived as reflective of personal animosity. Joshua Chamberlain, the hero of the Little Round Top and former governor of Maine, who commanded a Brigade in Warren's corps, gave strong testimony to support Warren. During his testimony, Grant commented that he never doubted Warren's courage and tactical skill but wanted his orders followed "promptly" and did not want second-guessing that assumed senior leadership had not considered the options, strongly inferring such insubordination led to Warren's relief. His statement was stricken from the record at Grant's request, simultaneously with the objection of Warren's counsel. On November 21, 1881, President
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744:'s division, which had gone astray in the woods. But overall, he had handled his corps efficiently, and their attack had carried the day at Five Forks, arguably the pivotal battle of the final days. He even led the final charge, which broke the Confederate lines. Nevertheless, Sheridan relieved Warren of command on the spot. Warren asked Sheridan for reconsideration, who retorted, "Reconsider? Hell, I'll never reconsider. Obey the order!" Meade told Warren that he had contemplated his relief for some time, but he relented and later recommended Grant reinstate him as the V Corps commander to ease tensions in the Army. He was assigned to the defenses of
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765:. He served as an engineer for 17 years, building railroads with assignments along the Mississippi River, achieving the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1879. By all accounts, Warren worked with intensity at great sacrifice to himself and his family. But the career that had shown so much promise at Gettysburg was ruined. He urgently requested a court of inquiry to exonerate him from the stigma of Sheridan's action. Numerous requests were ignored or refused until
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But I had before discovered a defect which was beyond his control, that was very prejudicial to his usefulness in emergencies like the one just before us. He could see every danger at a glance before he had encountered it. He would not only make preparations to meet the danger which might occur, but he would inform his commanding officer what others should do while he was executing his move.
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and in his failure to reach
Sheridan in time, that I was very much afraid that at the last moment he would fail Sheridan. He was a man of fine intelligence, great earnestness, quick perception, and could make his dispositions as quickly as any officer, under difficulties where he was forced to act.
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ordered a court of inquiry that convened in 1879. After hearing testimony from dozens of witnesses over 100 days, including Grant and
Sheridan, the court found that Sheridan's relief of Warren had been unjustified. General Winfield Hancock, his former fellow corps commander during the Overland
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Humiliated by
Sheridan, Warren resigned his commission as major general of volunteers due to his disagreement with suppressing the meeting of the Mississippi legislature "by any means necessary" on May 27, 1865. He reverted to his permanent rank as
649:. Although initially angry at Warren, Meade acknowledged that he had been right. Upon Hancock's return from medical leave and the spring 1864 reorganization of the Army of the Potomac, Warren assumed command of the V Corps and led it through the
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be assigned to his pursuit of Lee's army. Still, Grant insisted that the V Corps was better positioned. He gave
Sheridan written permission to relieve Warren if he felt it was justified "for the good of the service". Grant later wrote in his
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on April 1, 1865, Sheridan judged that the V Corps had moved too slowly into the attack and criticized Warren fiercely for not being at the front of his columns. Warren had been held up, searching for
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Reflecting a pattern of naming many
Washington, DC streets in newly developed areas in the Capital after Civil War generals, an east–west street in the Northwest quadrant is named Warren Street, NW.
429:. In some places, the valley is 5 miles (8 km) wide and 250 feet (80 m) deep. Warren first explained the region's hydrology in 1868, attributing the gorge to a massive river that drained
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reorganized the Army of the
Potomac in February 1863, he named Warren his chief topographical engineer and then chief engineer. As chief engineer, Warren was commended for his service in the
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During these
Virginia campaigns, Warren established a reputation for bringing his engineering traits of deliberation and caution to the role of an infantry corps commander. He won the
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and is often referred to as the "Hero of Little Round Top". His subsequent service as a corps commander and his remaining military career were ruined during the
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directed that the findings be published; no other action was taken. Unfortunately for Warren, these results were not published until after his death.
645:, Warren's corps was ordered to attack Lee's army. Still, he perceived that a trap had been laid and refused the order from army commander Maj. Gen.
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618:, recognizing the importance of the undefended position on the left flank of the U.S. Army and directing, on his initiative, the brigade of Col.
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1039:. Series: Carded Records Showing Military Service of Soldiers Who Fought in Volunteer Organizations During the American Civil War, 1890 - 1912.
668:, August 18 to August 20, 1864, cutting the Weldon Railroad, a vital supply route north to Petersburg. He also won a limited success in the
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Major
General Gouverneur Kemble Warren. From the Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs, Prints and Photographs Division,
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324:, who claimed that Warren had moved too slowly. A post-war court of inquiry found that Sheridan's relief of Warren was unjustified.
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and its cautious actions during the Siege of
Petersburg. At the beginning of the Appomattox Campaign, Sheridan requested that the
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828:. It depicts Warren standing in uniform, with field binoculars on a granite pedestal made of stone quarried at Little Round Top.
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in September 1864, carrying a part of the Confederate lines protecting supplies moving to Petersburg on the Boydton Plank Road.
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499:, by leading reconnaissance missions and drawing detailed maps of appropriate routes for the army in its advance up the
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in Newport in civilian clothes and without military honors at his request. His last words were, "The flag! The flag!"
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to occupy it just minutes before it was attacked. Warren suffered a minor neck wound during the Confederate assault.
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One region he surveyed was the Minnesota River Valley, a valley much larger than expected from the low-flow
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from his hometown at age 16 and graduated second in his class of 44 cadets in 1850. He was commissioned a
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1288:, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000.
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Compiled Military Service Record of Colonel Gouverneur K. Warren, 5th New York Infantry Regiment
610:, Warren advised Hooker on the routes the Army should take in pursuit. On the second day of the
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851:. It is funded by a gift from his daughter, Miss Emily B. Warren, in memory of her father.
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on June 10, arguably the first major land engagement of the war. He was promoted to
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Little Phil: A Reassessment of the Civil War Leadership of Gen. Philip H. Sheridan
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Promoted to major general after Gettysburg (August 8, 1863), Warren commanded the
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Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
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1399:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 329–330.
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Heidler, David S., and Jeanne T. Heidler. "Gouverneur Kemble Warren." In
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of possible transcontinental railroad routes, and, in 1857, mapping the
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on May 14, 1861. Warren and his regiment saw their first combat at the
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in December, but again were held in reserve and saw no action. When
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consisting of his own 5th New York along with the 10th New York. At
956:. New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. August 27, 2001
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I was so much dissatisfied with Warren's dilatory movements in the
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from August 1863 until March 1864, replacing the wounded Maj. Gen.
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Warren's last assignment in the Army was as district engineer for
1338:"Happiness Is Not My Companion": The Life of General G. K. Warren
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304:. He is best remembered for arranging the last-minute defense of
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and then briefly to command of the Department of Mississippi.
637:. On March 13, 1865, he was brevetted to major general in the
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between 11,700 and 9,400 years ago. The great river was named
816:(1853–1940) and dedicated in 1888. Another bronze statue, by
41:
922:"Gouverneur Kemble Warren Papers, 1848–1882 (finding aid)"
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on September 26, 1862, and he and his brigade went to the
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General Warren fighting at Bristoe station as sketched by
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and also assisted the chief topographical engineer of the
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Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
1011:. North Dakota State University Libraries. Archived from
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A bronze statue of Warren stands on Little Round Top in
1303:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964.
1160:"Maj. Gen. G. K. Warren Standing Statue, h(sculpture)"
527:, where the V Corps was in reserve and saw no combat.
27:
General in the U.S. Army during the American Civil War
1273:. 2 vols. Charles L. Webster & Company, 1885–86.
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People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
864:
271:
Gouverneur K. Warren as the West Point cadet, c.1850
2966:
United States Army Corps of Topographical Engineers
289:(January 8, 1830 – August 8, 1882) was an American
1182:"Report of the Treasurer to the Council 1995–1996"
1254:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001.
847:is awarded approximately every four years by the
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614:, July 2, 1863, Warren initiated the defense of
1340:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001.
1301:Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders
641:for his actions at Bristoe Station. During the
457:for service in the U.S. Army and was appointed
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1162:. Smithsonian Art Inventories Catalogue. 1995
1139:Approved Pension File for Widow of G K Warren
1376:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
883:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
785:In 1867, he was elected as a member of the
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849:United States National Academy of Sciences
477:and regimental commander on September 10.
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422:in 1855, where he saw his first combat.
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1318:. Washington, DC: Potomac Books, 2002.
484:, Warren commanded his regiment at the
14:
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1359:Works by or about Gouverneur K. Warren
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445:At the start of the war, Warren was a
2971:United States Military Academy alumni
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2608:October 12, 1863 – December 16, 1863
2580:September 2, 1863 – October 10, 1863
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857:in California is named in his honor.
763:United States Army Corps of Engineers
440:
2636:December 29, 1863 – January 9, 1864
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633:, and distinguishing himself at the
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24:
2664:January 15, 1864 – March 24, 1864
2552:August 16, 1863 – August 26, 1863
1330:
1230:Francis Peloubet Farquhar (1926),
1184:. The National of Sciences. 1996.
713:Ulysses S. Grant, Personal Memoirs
449:and mathematics instructor at the
25:
3012:
2981:People from Cold Spring, New York
2720:January 27, 1865 – April 1, 1865
2692:March 23, 1864 – January 2, 1865
1390:"Warren, Gouverneur Kemble"
1370:"Warren, Gouverneur Kemble"
1352:
834:The United States Army Transport
810:Gettysburg National Military Park
386:, extensively exploring the vast
1234:, Publisher: Sierra Club, p. 101
1050:Combined Military Service Record
867:
820:(1837–1908), was erected in the
365:Corps of Topographical Engineers
152:
2996:Engineers from New York (state)
1270:Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant
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410:. He served as the engineer on
168:5th New York Volunteer Infantry
1232:Place Names of the High Sierra
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997:
988:
926:New York State Library Website
914:
787:American Philosophical Society
463:5th New York Infantry Regiment
451:United States Military Academy
437:in his honor after his death.
350:United States Military Academy
13:
1:
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507:(3rd Brigade, 2nd Division,
7:
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10:
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1009:"The Glacial Lake Agassiz"
590:Battle of Chancellorsville
453:. He helped raise a local
216:Battle of Chancellorsville
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875:American Civil War portal
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675:The aggressive Maj. Gen.
635:Battle of Bristoe Station
521:Second Battle of Bull Run
226:Battle of Bristoe Station
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2986:American civil engineers
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705:battle of White Oak Road
688:Battle of the Wilderness
579:Battle of Fredericksburg
549:, Gouverneur K. Warren,
380:Pacific Railroad Surveys
287:Gouverneur Kemble Warren
236:Battle of the Wilderness
211:Battle of Fredericksburg
52:Hero of Little Round Top
34:Gouverneur Kemble Warren
2991:Burials in Rhode Island
2862:William Rockhill Nelson
1396:Encyclopædia Britannica
1252:Civil War High Commands
1105:Wittenberg, pp. 127–31.
1090:Wittenberg, pp. 119–25.
954:"General Warren Statue"
725:'s statue of Warren on
679:, a key subordinate of
670:Battle of Peebles' Farm
573:Warren was promoted to
503:. He commanded a small
378:, participating in the
109:, Newport, Rhode Island
1212:Cite journal requires
930:New York State Library
840:was named for Warren.
733:
716:
666:Battle of Globe Tavern
606:began his invasion of
570:
538:
283:
272:
2867:Homer Augustus Nelson
2846:Emily Warren Roebling
2836:Isaac De Groff Nelson
1246:Eicher, John H., and
985:Heidler, pp. 2062–63.
794:Newport, Rhode Island
721:
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544:
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384:Western United States
346:Emily Warren Roebling
334:Cold Spring, New York
278:
270:
141:Years of service
2841:Gouverneur K. Warren
1404:Gouverneur K. Warren
1314:Wittenberg, Eric J.
1120:search.amphilsoc.org
1116:"APS Member History"
812:. It was created by
738:Battle of Five Forks
612:Battle of Gettysburg
595:At the start of the
467:Battle of Big Bethel
435:Glacial River Warren
416:Battle of Ash Hollow
340:, a prominent local
314:Battle of Five Forks
310:Battle of Gettysburg
253:Battle of Five Forks
221:Battle of Gettysburg
194:Battle of Ash Hollow
2976:Union Army generals
2872:John A. Roebling II
2670:Winfield S. Hancock
1149:Wittenberg, p. 129.
1072:Wittenberg, p. 119.
1063:Wittenberg, p. 117.
994:Wittenberg, p. 116.
911:Eicher, pp. 554–55.
780:Chester Alan Arthur
775:Rutherford B. Hayes
659:Appomattox Campaign
655:Siege of Petersburg
631:Winfield S. Hancock
597:Gettysburg Campaign
563:Andrew A. Humphreys
547:Army of the Potomac
497:Andrew A. Humphreys
490:Army of the Potomac
374:, he worked on the
332:Warren was born in
281:Library of Congress
248:Appomattox Campaign
243:Siege of Petersburg
2923:twelfth generation
2855:seventh generation
2708:Samuel W. Crawford
2698:Samuel W. Crawford
2140:military personnel
1444:Gettysburg figures
1007:(April 16, 1999).
845:G. K. Warren Prize
826:Brooklyn, New York
742:Samuel W. Crawford
734:
571:
545:Commanders of the
539:
513:Seven Days Battles
501:Virginia Peninsula
482:Peninsula Campaign
459:lieutenant colonel
441:American Civil War
420:Nebraska Territory
388:Nebraska Territory
302:American Civil War
295:United States Army
284:
273:
206:Peninsula Campaign
201:American Civil War
131:United States Army
2938:
2937:
2794:Polycarpus Nelson
2787:second generation
2732:
2731:
2723:Succeeded by
2714:Commander of the
2695:Succeeded by
2686:Commander of the
2667:Succeeded by
2660:Second Army Corps
2658:Commander of the
2639:Succeeded by
2632:Second Army Corps
2630:Commander of the
2611:Succeeded by
2604:Second Army Corps
2602:Commander of the
2583:Succeeded by
2576:Second Army Corps
2574:Commander of the
2555:Succeeded by
2548:Second Army Corps
2546:Commander of the
2532:Military offices
2526:
2525:
1346:978-0-253-10894-4
1336:Jordan, David M.
1266:Grant, Ulysses S.
1015:on April 29, 2007
769:retired from the
651:Overland Campaign
643:Mine Run Campaign
599:, as Confederate
575:brigadier general
569:in September 1863
551:William H. French
486:Siege of Yorktown
412:William S. Harney
376:Mississippi River
361:second lieutenant
338:Gouverneur Kemble
265:
264:
231:Overland Campaign
16:(Redirected from
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2907:tenth generation
2881:eight generation
2824:sixth generation
2815:Cornelius Warren
2803:fifth generation
2773:first generation
2758:
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2744:
2735:
2734:
2716:Fifth Army Corps
2705:Preceded by
2688:Fifth Army Corps
2677:Preceded by
2652:John C. Caldwell
2649:Preceded by
2642:John C. Caldwell
2624:John C. Caldwell
2621:Preceded by
2614:John C. Caldwell
2596:John C. Caldwell
2593:Preceded by
2586:John C. Caldwell
2568:John C. Caldwell
2565:Preceded by
2558:John C. Caldwell
2537:Preceded by
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1363:Internet Archive
1299:Warner, Ezra J.
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822:Grand Army Plaza
767:Ulysses S. Grant
727:Little Round Top
714:
697:Personal Memoirs
684:Ulysses S. Grant
616:Little Round Top
447:first lieutenant
372:Antebellum South
336:, and named for
306:Little Round Top
156:
126:
87:
66:
64:
44:
30:
29:
21:
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3009:
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2941:
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2918:
2902:
2898:Donald Roebling
2876:
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2782:
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2726:Charles Griffin
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2476:Local civilians
2471:
2139:
2133:
1767:
1728:J. E. B. Stuart
1446:
1441:
1367:
1355:
1333:
1331:Further reading
1248:David J. Eicher
1243:
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798:Island Cemetery
754:
715:
712:
677:Philip Sheridan
647:George G. Meade
555:George G. Meade
443:
427:Minnesota River
330:
322:Philip Sheridan
261:
189:First Sioux War
174:
170:
133:
110:
107:Island Cemetery
102:Place of burial
89:
85:
68:
67:January 8, 1830
62:
60:
35:
28:
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15:
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5:
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2888:Richard Nelson
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2034:Schimmelfennig
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2016:
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1387:, ed. (1911).
1385:Chisholm, Hugh
1381:
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1353:External links
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1173:
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1081:Grant, p. 702.
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583:U.S. Maj. Gen.
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84:August 8, 1882
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2138:Other notable
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1503:Brockenbrough
1501:
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1187:
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1166:September 25,
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586:Joseph Hooker
584:
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559:Henry J. Hunt
556:
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511:) during the
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158:Major general
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123:
120:
119:United States
117:
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108:
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96:
92:
83:
79:
75:
71:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
2914:Helen Horton
2840:
2713:
2685:
2680:George Sykes
2657:
2629:
2601:
2573:
2545:
2540:William Hays
2103:
1969:KrzyĹĽanowski
1781:
1460:
1408:Find a Grave
1394:
1374:
1337:
1315:
1300:
1285:
1269:
1251:
1231:
1226:
1205:cite journal
1193:. Retrieved
1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1154:
1145:
1134:
1123:. Retrieved
1119:
1110:
1101:
1095:
1086:
1077:
1068:
1045:
1035:
1029:
1017:. Retrieved
1013:the original
999:
990:
958:. Retrieved
933:. Retrieved
925:
916:
855:Mount Warren
853:
842:
836:
833:
830:
818:Henry Baerer
807:
791:
784:
773:. President
755:
735:
702:
696:
674:
663:
639:regular army
624:
608:Pennsylvania
594:
572:
567:George Sykes
480:In the 1862
479:
444:
431:Lake Agassiz
424:
400:South Dakota
396:North Dakota
390:, including
369:
354:Hudson River
331:
286:
285:
182:Battles/wars
95:Rhode Island
86:(1882-08-08)
2956:1882 deaths
2951:1830 births
2779:John Nelson
1478:G. Anderson
1473:R. Anderson
1452:Confederate
536:Alfred Waud
517:Gaines Mill
352:across the
342:Congressman
308:during the
300:during the
70:Cold Spring
49:Nickname(s)
2945:Categories
2930:Lily James
2503:McConaughy
2462:Wainwright
2397:Muhlenberg
2362:McCandless
2004:Pleasonton
1964:Kilpatrick
1894:Farnsworth
1723:G. Steuart
1638:Longstreet
1241:References
1125:2021-04-23
771:presidency
746:Petersburg
731:Gettysburg
657:, and the
494:Brig. Gen.
402:, part of
328:Early life
135:Union Army
115:Allegiance
63:1830-01-08
2893:MO Nelson
2508:McPherson
2483:Broadhead
2457:Trobriand
2372:McFarland
2367:McDougall
2094:Wadsworth
2069:Steinwehr
1954:Humphreys
1889:Doubleday
1839:Carpenter
1748:R. Walker
1743:J. Walker
1698:Robertson
1673:Pettigrew
1573:Humphreys
1508:Chambliss
1493:Barksdale
1488:Armistead
1468:Alexander
144:1850–1882
18:K. Warren
2377:McIntosh
2327:Jeffords
2322:Humiston
2302:Harrison
2247:Enderlin
2124:Williams
2059:Stannard
2044:Sedgwick
2019:Robinson
2009:Reynolds
1979:Meredith
1884:Crawford
1829:Caldwell
1648:Marshall
1603:W. Jones
1598:J. Jones
861:See also
752:Post-war
723:Gerhardt
711:—
692:VI Corps
681:Lt. Gen.
627:II Corps
525:Antietam
471:Virginia
455:regiment
392:Nebraska
172:II Corps
164:Commands
125:Service/
74:New York
2498:McClean
2427:Salomon
2402:O'Rorke
2392:Morrill
2387:Melcher
2352:Latimer
2312:Hazlett
2307:Haskell
2267:Garrard
2232:Dearing
2217:Colvill
2202:Carroll
2197:Burling
2192:Burgwyn
2119:Willard
2089:Vincent
2049:Sickles
1984:Merritt
1974:Lincoln
1929:Hancock
1869:Cushing
1854:Claflin
1775:leaders
1758:Wofford
1738:Trimble
1693:Ramseur
1683:Pickett
1613:Kershaw
1593:Johnson
1588:Jenkins
1583:Iverson
1578:Imboden
1548:Hampton
1538:Garnett
1498:Benning
1454:leaders
1379:. 1889.
1361:at the
1195:June 4,
1019:June 3,
960:June 4,
935:May 11,
761:in the
736:At the
601:General
509:V Corps
505:brigade
475:colonel
461:of the
418:in the
408:Wyoming
404:Montana
370:In the
363:in the
318:V Corps
298:general
176:V Corps
91:Newport
2452:Taylor
2437:Sorrel
2422:Poague
2417:Perrin
2412:Pegram
2407:Pardee
2317:Howell
2287:Grimes
2272:Godwin
2262:Gamble
2227:Coster
2207:Carter
2177:Brooke
2172:Biddle
2167:Berdan
2104:Warren
2079:Tilton
2054:Slocum
2039:Schurz
2024:Rowley
1989:Newton
1949:Howard
1944:Hooker
1934:Harrow
1919:Greene
1914:Graham
1904:Gibbon
1879:Cutler
1874:Custer
1864:Curtin
1824:Buford
1819:Birney
1814:Biddle
1809:Baxter
1804:Barnes
1799:Barlow
1763:Wright
1753:Wilcox
1733:Thomas
1713:Semmes
1708:Scales
1678:Perrin
1668:Pender
1658:O'Neal
1653:McLaws
1643:Mahone
1633:W. Lee
1628:F. Lee
1608:Kemper
1543:Gordon
1513:Daniel
1483:Archer
1344:
1322:
1307:
1292:
1277:
1258:
837:Warren
804:Legacy
653:, the
358:brevet
127:branch
97:, U.S.
76:, U.S.
2518:Wills
2493:Burns
2488:Bryan
2447:Stone
2442:Spear
2432:Smith
2357:Lewis
2342:Keogh
2337:Kelly
2332:Jones
2282:Gregg
2277:Goree
2242:Ellis
2237:Devin
2222:Corby
2187:Bryan
2182:Brown
2157:Baker
2152:Avery
2147:Alger
2084:Tyler
2074:Sykes
2064:Starr
2029:Ruger
1994:Nolan
1924:Gregg
1909:Gilsa
1899:Geary
1859:Cross
1834:Candy
1794:Ayres
1783:Meade
1773:Union
1718:Smith
1703:Rodes
1688:Posey
1663:Oates
1533:Ewell
1528:Early
1523:Doles
1518:Davis
889:Notes
759:major
2764:The
2513:Wade
2467:Ward
2382:Mayo
2347:Lang
2297:Hall
2292:Gwyn
2162:Belo
2129:Zook
2114:Webb
2109:Weed
2099:Ward
2014:Rice
1999:Paul
1959:Hunt
1939:Hays
1844:Carr
1789:Ames
1618:Lane
1568:Hood
1563:Hill
1558:Heth
1553:Hays
1342:ISBN
1320:ISBN
1305:ISBN
1290:ISBN
1275:ISBN
1256:ISBN
1218:help
1197:2007
1168:2009
1021:2007
962:2007
937:2016
843:The
565:and
293:and
149:Rank
81:Died
57:Born
2257:Fry
1623:Law
1462:Lee
1406:at
1186:doi
729:in
469:in
414:'s
320:by
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896:^
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557:,
553:,
492:,
398:,
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