17:
62:
of the 16 century, ruled by the ecclesiastic and secular lords and seigneurs eager to break up the legal unity of the town to accommodate favoured colonies of craftsmen not subjected to guild regulations. The
Jurydyki were often perceived as a menace withholding municipal taxes and services under the
71:
avoided the terms of the royal town charters. Most notably, the
Jurydyki were exempted from the specific trade laws allowing only selected merchants and craftsmen to take part in the markets held in the cities. In many Polish cities the Jurydyki were eventually incorporated into the towns as their
63:
jurisdiction (hence the name) of powerful and wealthy townsmen who founded and owned them. Formed as a separate unit of territorial division between 14th and 16th centuries, the jurydyka-type settlements were a way in which the
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46:, jurisdiction), denoting a privately owned tract of land within a larger municipality, often right outside the royal city, or as an autonomous enclave within it. Jurydyki claimed exemption from the
253:
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76:, which in early 18th century was surrounded by no less than 14 such entities, some of them with as many as 5,000 inhabitants. All of them are now neighbourhoods of Warsaw.
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Liberty's Folly: Polish-Lithuanian
Commonwealth in the Eighteenth Century, 1697-1795
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Jewish Space in
Central and Eastern Europe: Day-to-Day History
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430:
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Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė; Larisa
Lempertienė (2009).
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20:
Jurydyki of Warsaw in the 18th century, owned privately
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oblast / oblast' / oblasti / oblys / obwód / voblasts'
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192:
31:, improperly: jurydykas), is a legal entity in the
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166:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 20.
213:. Fundacja 'Warszawa1939.pl'. Archived from
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139:. Stanford University Press. p. 75.
38:from bygone centuries (originating from
15:
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476:
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133:Mordekhai Nadav; Mark Mirsky (2008).
58:Jurydyki were popular already in the
592:opština / općina / občina / obshtina
123:
211:Source: Encyklopedia Warszawy, 1994
13:
763:Administrative divisions of Poland
14:
779:
768:Types of administrative division
205:Ryszard Mączewski, ed. (2016).
136:The Jews of Pinsk, 1506 to 1880
72:boroughs. This was the case of
462:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
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60:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
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7:
188:"Historia Polski: Jurydyki"
10:
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119:– via Google Books.
109:. Routledge. p. 76.
508:administrative divisions
267:administrative divisions
627:voivodeship / vojvodina
207:"Warszawskie Jurydyki"
101:Jerzy Tadeusz Lukowski
21:
713:starostwo / starostva
65:Roman Catholic Church
19:
658:guberniya / gubernia
194:. Encyklopedia WIEM.
612:selsoviet / silrada
547:krajina / pokrajina
48:town's jurisdiction
22:
750:
749:
470:
469:
396:księstwo biskupie
173:978-1-4438-0622-0
146:978-0-8047-4159-0
116:978-1-136-10364-3
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557:mjesna zajednica
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217:on 2016-03-04
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219:. Retrieved
215:the original
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57:
43:
36:legal system
28:
24:
23:
381:kasztelania
361:departament
296:Subregional
289:voivodeship
44:iurisdictio
757:Categories
641:Historical
506:terms for
348:Historical
265:terms for
221:2016-12-18
80:References
698:prowincja
673:obshchina
522:dzielnica
436:starostwo
421:prowincja
326:dzielnica
320:Auxiliary
27:(plural:
742:uchastok
663:jurydyka
632:županija
617:sołectwo
455:See also
426:rejencja
391:księstwo
386:jurydyka
376:gubernia
366:dystrykt
336:sołectwo
283:Regional
103:(2013).
67:and the
29:jurydyki
25:Jurydyka
653:gromada
648:darugha
597:osiedle
532:hromada
515:Current
371:gromada
331:osiedle
275:Current
54:History
732:zemlja
728:ziemia
723:volost
688:pogost
678:okolia
668:khutor
602:powiat
587:okruha
552:městys
441:ziemia
356:cyrkuł
301:powiat
263:Polish
170:
143:
113:
74:Warsaw
33:Polish
703:sorok
693:povit
683:opole
607:raion
582:okrug
577:okres
572:okręg
527:gmina
431:rejon
416:opole
411:okręg
406:obwód
313:gmina
308:Local
40:Latin
737:župa
718:uezd
708:srez
562:obec
542:kraj
537:krai
446:żupa
168:ISBN
141:ISBN
111:ISBN
759::
730:/
322::
285::
209:.
190:.
125:^
88:^
42::
496:e
489:t
482:v
255:e
248:t
241:v
224:.
176:.
149:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.