Judo - Knowledge

2808:

inclined to take any initiative. For one thing, judo in reality is not a mere sport or game. I regard it as a principle of life, art and science. In fact, it is a means for personal cultural attainment. Only one of the forms of judo training, so-called randori or free practice can be classed as a form of sport. Certainly, to some extent, the same may be said of boxing and fencing, but today they are practiced and conducted as sports. Then the Olympic Games are so strongly flavored with nationalism that it is possible to be influenced by it and to develop "Contest Judo", a retrograde form as ju-jitsu was before the Kodokan was founded. Judo should be free as art and science from any external influences, political, national, racial, and financial or any other organized interest. And all things connected with it should be directed to its ultimate object, the "Benefit of Humanity". Human sacrifice is a matter of ancient history.

2824: 2657: 37: 2946: 308: 3342: 3941: 3743:(free practice) was a central part of judo pedagogy and shiai (competition) a crucial test of a judoka's understanding of judo. Safety necessitated some basic innovations that shaped judo's development. Atemi waza (striking techniques) were entirely limited to kata (prearranged forms) early in judo's history. Kansetsu waza (joint manipulation techniques) were limited to techniques that focused on the elbow joint. Various throwing techniques that were judged to be too dangerous to practice safely at full force, such as all joint-locking throws from 3235:

and only then, will the number of shidos (if less than three) be used to determine the winner. After three shidos are given, the victory is given to the opponent, constituting an indirect hansoku-make (反則負け – literally "foul-play defeat"), but does not result in expulsion from the tournament. Note: Prior to 2017, the 4th shido was hansoku-make. If hansoku-make is awarded for a major rule infringement, it results not just in loss of the match, but in the expulsion from the tournament of the penalized player.

8280: 4424: 9189: 2677: 10619: 9199: 4410: 11158: 10629: 8020: 2832: 11209: 11192: 4396: 11175: 3844: 2300:, they are all practised with a partner. Their purposes include illustrating the basic principles of judo, demonstrating the correct execution of a technique, teaching the philosophical tenets upon which judo is based, allowing for the practice of techniques that are not allowed in randori, and to preserve ancient techniques that are historically important but are no longer used in contemporary judo. 2263: 4054:

belt of one competitor. Outside Japan, a colored obi may also be used for convenience in minor competitions, the blue judogi only being mandatory at the regional or higher levels, depending on organization. Japanese practitioners and traditionalists tend to look down on the use of blue because judo is considered a pure sport, and replacing the pure white judogi with the impure blue is an offense.

1737: 3091: 1270:. Kano rejected techniques that did not conform to these principles and emphasized the importance of efficiency in the execution of techniques. He was convinced that practice of jujutsu while conforming to these ideals was a route to self-improvement and the betterment of society in general. He was, however, acutely conscious of the Japanese public's negative perception of jujutsu: 1026: 718: 1194: 2180: 2038: 3831:

skills. The first publication of a judo-specific practical mental training approach based on sports training principles was in 2005 with the work of Boris Blumenstein, Ronnie Lidor and Gershon Tenenbaum. In 2022, Caio Gabriel published the first article on mental training that appeared in the scientific journal of the

4273:

On October 28 of every year, the judo community celebrates the World Judo Day in the honor of the birth of Judo's founder, Jigoro Kano. The theme of the World Judo Day changes from year to year, but the goal is always to highlight the moral values of Judo. The first celebration was held in 2011. Past

3629:

Judo in Azerbaijan has developed over the years and has become deep rooted and considered a top sport in the country. It's very similar to Georgian Judo, as its mostly focused on the practitioner's strength during throws. It's a hybrid of the original Kodokan Judo and the traditional Azerbaijan style

3559:

French Judo is based on tactical Kumi Kata and focuses on breaking the posture of the opponent as well as preventing opponents from attaining a proper grip. This style does not use a huge amount of power, it prefer to use technique, tactics and timing. Many French judo practitioners have become World

3510:

Korean Judo is also very technical but what really separates it from other styles is the speed at which its techniques are performed. Korean Judo it is not powerful in terms of using strength but instead, the practitioners use speed, movement and technique in order to create fast and powerful snaps.

3423:

Georgian Judo is influenced by Chidaoba (Georgian cultural jacket wrestling). Chidaoba's major influence on the Georgian style of judo is in its unorthodox grips as well as its throws and takedowns. Georgian Judo is also known for its countering techniques through the use of power moves such as bear

3234:

Two types of penalties may be awarded. A shido (指導 – literally "guidance") is awarded for minor rule infringements. A shido can also be awarded for a prolonged period of non-aggression. Recent rule changes allow for the first shidos to result in only warnings. If there is a tie, then

4173:

A judoka's position within the kyu-dan ranking system is displayed by the color of their belt. Beginning students typically wear a white belt, progressing through descending kyu ranks until they are deemed to have achieved a level of competence sufficient to be a dan grade, at which point they wear

3830:

Mental training is an emerging modality of training in judo that aims to improve the performance of high-performance athletes in training and competition and also to promote health and well-being in the daily life of athletes and their entourage through the learning and application of psychological

3464:

This distinctive style of judo was influenced by the Soviet martial art of Sambo. It is represented by well-known coaches such as Alexander Retuinskih and Igor Yakimov, and mixed martial arts fighters such as Fedor Emelianenko, Oleg Taktarov, Khabib Nurmagomedov, and Karo Parisyan. In turn, Russian

1274:

At the time a few bujitsu (martial arts) experts still existed but bujitsu was almost abandoned by the nation at large. Even if I wanted to teach jujitsu most people had now stopped thinking about it. So I thought it better to teach under a different name principally because my objectives were much

4053:

at the 1986 Maastricht IJF DC Meeting. For competition, a blue judogi is worn by one of the two competitors for ease of distinction by judges, referees, and spectators. In Japan, both judoka use a white judogi and the traditional red obi (based on the colors of the Japanese flag) is affixed to the

3769:

The application of joint manipulation and strangulation/choking techniques is generally safe under controlled conditions typical of judo dōjō and in competition. It is usual for there to be age restrictions on the practice and application of these types of techniques, but the exact nature of these

2851:

on 22 August 1960, the IOC members formally decided to include Judo among the events to be contested at the Olympic Games. The proposal, which was placed before the session by the Japanese delegation, was welcomed by all participants. The few who opposed had nothing against Judo itself but against

2733:. Wins were by two ippons, awarded in every four-main different path of winning alternatives, by "Throwing", where the opponent's back strikes flat onto the mat with sufficient force, by "Pinning" them on their back for a "sufficient" amount of time, or by "Submission", which could be achieved via 4264:

judo club, founded in 1918, record the use of coloured judo belts at the 1926 9th annual Budokwai Display, and a list of ranked colored judokas appears in the Budokwai Committee Minutes of June 1927. Kawaishi visited London and the Budokwai in 1928, and was probably inspired to bring the coloured

3780:

Safety in the practice of throwing techniques depends on the skill level of both tori and uke. Inexpertly applied throws have the potential to injure both tori and uke, for instance when tori compensates for poor technique by powering through the throw. Similarly, poor ukemi can result in injury,

3360:

Kano Jigoro's Kodokan judo is the most popular and well-known style of judo, but is not the only one. The terms judo and jujutsu were quite interchangeable in the early years, so some of these forms of judo are still known as jujutsu or jiu-jitsu either for that reason, or simply to differentiate

1219:

In short, resisting a more powerful opponent will result in your defeat, whilst adjusting to and evading your opponent's attack will cause him to lose his balance, his power will be reduced, and you will defeat him. This can apply whatever the relative values of power, thus making it possible for

4057:

For events organized under the auspices of the International judo Federation (IJF), judogi have to bear the IJF Official Logo Mark Label. This label demonstrates that the judogi has passed a number of quality control tests to ensure it conforms to construction regulations ensuring it is not too

2807:

I have been asked by people of various sections as to the wisdom and possibility of judo being introduced with other games and sports at the Olympic Games. My view on the matter, at present, is rather passive. If it be the desire of other member countries, I have no objection. But I do not feel

3638:

Judo has become a top sport in Israel only recently. Israeli Judo is characterized by a particular emphasis on hip throws, which are executed with a mix of technique and aggression, with the practitioner that has to adjust his sleeves before powerfully gripping and throwing the opponent away.

2962:

Penalties may be given for: passivity or preventing progress in the match; for safety infringements for example by using prohibited techniques, or for behavior that is deemed to be against the spirit of judo. Fighting must be stopped if a participant is outside the designated area on the mat.

4115: 3371:

Commonly described as a separate style of Judo, Kosen judo is a competition rules set of Kodokan judo that was popularized in the early 20th century for use in Japanese Special High Schools Championships held at Kyoto Imperial University. The word "Kosen" is an acronym of Koto Senmon

2247:

is the hard style of randori that seeks to emulate the style of judo seen in competition. While hard randori is the cornerstone of judo, over-emphasis of the competitive aspect is seen as undesirable by traditionalists if the intent of the randori is to "win" rather than to learn.

2184: 2720:

to draw up the first formal set of contest rules for jujutsu. These rules were intended to cover contests between different various traditional schools of jujutsu as well as practitioners of Kodokan judo. Contests were 15 minutes long and were judged on the basis of

2183: 2188: 2186: 2181: 2741:, in which the opponent was forced to give himself or herself up or summon a referee's or corner-judge's stoppage. Finger, toe and ankle locks were prohibited. In 1900, these rules were adopted by the Kodokan with amendments made to prohibit all joint locks for 3620:

Cuban Judo is characterized by an explosive and high athletic style that puts an emphasis on body conditioning and calculated planning mixed with raw power. In terms of training the athletes use a particularly methodical and intellectual approach to the sport.

2187: 3406:

Freestyle Judo is a form of competitive judo practiced primarily in the United States that retains techniques that have been removed from mainstream IJF rules. Freestyle Judo is currently backed by the International Freestyle Judo Alliance (IFJA). The

3225:

There have been changes to the scoring. In January 2013, the Hantei was removed and the "Golden Score" no longer has a time limit. The match would continue until a judoka scored through a technique or if the opponent is penalised (Hansoku-make).

2435:. The most recent recognised kata, comprising twenty-one techniques of defence against attack from an unarmed assailant and one armed with a knife, stick and pistol. This kata incorporates various jujutsu techniques such as wrist locks and 875:

Japan. Many of those who had once taught the art had been forced out of teaching or become so disillusioned with it that they had simply given up. Nakai Umenari, an acquaintance of Kanō's father and a former soldier, agreed to show him

2185: 2217:. This term covers a variety of forms of practice, and the intensity at which it is carried out varies depending on intent and the level of expertise of the participants. At one extreme, is a compliant style of randori, known as 2587:. The form is little more than standard counters, bookended by some protocol. Moreover, there is no universal standard nor accepted reference text. The exercise is unknown of in Japan, and was popularised in the West by 4194:

served as the fourth president from 1980 until 2009. As an educator by profession, Kanō believed that there should be no end to an individual's learning, and therefore no limit to the number of dan ranks. As of 2011,

880:, but not to teach him. The caretaker of Jirosaku's second house, Katagiri Ryuji, also knew jujutsu, but would not teach it as he believed it was no longer of practical use. Another frequent visitor, Imai Genshiro of 4216:

by the Kodokan; the IJF and Western and Asian national federations have promoted another eleven who are not recognized at that level of rank by the Kodokan. On 28 July 2011, the promotion board of USA Judo awarded

2852:

increasing the number of Olympic events as a whole. There were only two dissenting votes in the final poll. For the first time in history a traditional Japanese sport has been included in the Olympic competition.

3477:

on Mongolian Judo can be seen in its grips and body positioning. Judo grips such as the over under, double underhooks and the heavy use of grips on the belt. It is represented by various world champions, such as

2414:. Twenty techniques, illustrating the principles of defence in a combat situation, performed from kneeling and standing positions. Attacks are made unarmed and armed with a dagger and a sword. This kata utilises 3781:

particularly from more powerful throws that uke lacks the skill to breakfall from. For these reasons, throws are normally taught in order of difficulty for both tori and uke. This is exemplified in the

3661:

was one of the first European judo black belts under Kano. Oshchepkov went on to contribute his knowledge of judo as one of the three founders of Sambo, which also integrated various international and

4694:

Kano (2008) pp. 3–4; Hoare (2009) pp. 45–47; Fukuda (2004) pp. 145–152. Keiko Fukuda 9th Dan (born 1913) is the granddaughter of Fukuda Hachinosuke, and is the last surviving direct student of Kano:

5517: 4096:(OJU), each comprising a number of national judo associations. The IJF is responsible for organising international competition and hosts the World Judo Championships and is involved in running the 3184:. A pin lasting for less than 20 seconds, but more than 10 seconds scores waza-ari (formerly waza-ari was awarded for holds of longer than 15 seconds and yuko for holds of longer than 10 seconds). 603:

and use of weapons are included in some pre-arranged forms (kata), they are not frequently trained and are illegal in judo competition or free practice. Judo's international governing body is the

8090: 8114: 8064: 7962: 2182: 778:. He married Sadako Kano, daughter of the owner of Kiku-Masamune sake brewing company and was adopted by the family, changing his name to Kano. He ultimately became an official in the 8109: 3212:

situation where the clock is reset to match-time, and the first contestant to achieve any score wins. If there is no score during this period, then the winner is decided by Hantei

5909: 6590:

The origin, inner essence, biomechanical fundamentals, and current teaching and performance anomalies of Kōdōkan jūdō's esoteric sixth kata: The Itsutsu-no-kata ―"Forms of five"

3677:, Brett Jacques and Scott Anderson wrote that in Russia "judo and SOMBO were considered to be the same thing"—albeit with a different uniform and some differences in the rules. 6069:

Blumenstein, Boris; Lidor, Ronnie; Tenenbaum, Gershon (2005). "Periodization and planning of psychological preparation in elite combat sport programs: The case of judo".

6575:

De Crée, Carl (2015), "Kōdōkan jūdō's three orphaned forms of counter techniques – Part 3: The Katame-waza ura-no-kata ―"Forms of reversing controlling techniques"",

7967: 8211: 3155:

announced changes in evaluation of points. There will only be ippon and waza-ari scores given during a match with yuko scores now included within waza-ari.

5570: 5521: 8714: 8152: 5596: 871:

Early attempts to find a jujutsu teacher who was willing to take him on met with little success. Jujutsu had become unfashionable in an increasingly

7506: 3113:, winning the contest. A lesser throw, where the opponent is thrown onto his back, but with insufficient force to merit an ippon, scores a waza-ari 3361:

them from mainstream judo. From Kano's original style of judo, several related forms have evolved—some now widely considered to be distinct arts:

8676: 8269: 7064: 981:

instruction to assistants, increasingly to Kano. Iso died in June 1881 and Kano went on to study at the dōjō of Iikubo Tsunetoshi (1835–1889) of

4491:

The first Olympic competition to award medals to women judoka was in 1992; in 1988, women competed as a demonstration sport. Inman (2005) p. 11

1299:

means "art" or "means", it implies a method consisting of a collection of physical techniques. Accordingly, he changed the second character to

1061:

instructor, attended the dōjō three days a week to help teach and, although two years would pass before the temple would be called by the name

2630: 3864:. The modern meaning of "judoka" in English is a judo practitioner of any level of expertise, but traditionally those below the rank of 4th 7890: 5663: 4697: 4588: 2521:

Jujutsu, this kata was originally intended to be performed wearing armour. Kano chose to preserve it as it embodied the principles of judo.

4873:

of judo in detail. Daigo (2005); Inokuma and Sato (1987); Kano (1994); Mifune (2004); and Ohlenkamp (2006) are some of the better examples

4619: 10688: 5544: 2561:

In addition, there are a number of commonly practiced kata that are not recognised by the Kodokan. Some of the more common kata include:

5894: 5070: 923:

where he taught five students. Fukuda is said to have emphasized technique over formal exercise, sowing the seeds of Kano's emphasis on

666:. The philosophy and subsequent pedagogy developed for judo became the model for other modern Japanese martial arts that developed from 6190: 8059: 7957: 7787: 3138:. This rule was cancelled in 2017, but it was resumed in 2018. Formerly, a throw that places the opponent onto his side scores a yuko 2525: 2296: 7396: 8704: 4190:

The highest black belt ranks have no formal requirements and are decided by the president of the Kodokan. Kano Jigoro's grandson

7343: 5986: 2026:

is currently limited to elbow joint manipulation. Manipulation and locking of other joints can be found in various kata, such as

4752: 3424:

hugs and double underhooks into throws and takedowns. It is represented by various olympic winners and World Champions, such as

9238: 7659: 7518: 5737: 5709: 2475:. One of the oldest kata, comprising ten forms that illustrate the efficient use of force and resistance. Now rarely practiced. 8102: 6208: 6144: 5810: 7579: 7237: 7184: 5429: 11274: 9358: 7972: 7290: 7131: 7078: 2243:, in which an experienced judoka allows himself to be thrown by his less-experienced partner. At the opposite extreme from 505: 11146: 10665: 8669: 8262: 8221: 2910: 2898: 2823: 3473:

Unlike other Far East styles of Judo, Mongolian Judo focuses much more on power rather than technique. The influence of

3174:. A submission is signalled by tapping the mat or the opponent at least twice with the hand or foot, or by saying maitta 11269: 10703: 10309: 9273: 8144: 4046:. Early examples of keikogi had short sleeves and trouser legs and the modern long-sleeved judogi was adopted in 1906. 767:. Kano was born into a relatively affluent family. His father, Jirosaku, was the second son of the head priest of the 10304: 10158: 9991: 8148: 7998: 7549: 6775: 5779: 5622: 4260:, that an expanded colored belt system of awarding rank was created. Written accounts from the archives of London's 2937:

in Glasgow. From 2022, judo will become a core sport in the 22nd edition of the Commonwealth Games, in Birmingham.

2230:, in which neither participant offers resistance to their partner's attempts to throw. A related concept is that of 10294: 10277: 10272: 10123: 9316: 8169: 8164: 8002: 7935: 7883: 6445: 3670: 2880: 2876: 2856: 2656: 385: 6259: 8709: 8236: 8140: 8085: 8080: 7931: 7051: 4458: 4081: 3782: 3465:

judo has influenced mainstream judo, with techniques such as the flying armbar being accepted into Kodokan judo.

2844: 1354: 823:

under a number of tutors. When he was fourteen, Kano began boarding at an English-medium school, Ikuei-Gijuku in

4988:

techniques extant in current judo competition rules, see Adams (1991), Kashiwazaki (1992) and Kashiwazaki (1997)

4244:

grade belt colours were uniformly white, today a variety of colours are used. The first black belts to denote a

3630:

of wrestling called Azeri, whose techniques consist of unorthodox grips and positioning during counter-attacks.

11254: 11249: 10257: 9192: 8662: 8255: 8216: 8097: 7952: 7947: 7034: 4163:

ranking system. This system was developed by Jigoro Kano and was based on the ranking system in the board game

2892: 500:

alongside its removal of striking and weapon training elements. Judo rose to prominence for its dominance over

9861: 8948: 512:), resulting in its adoption as the department's primary martial art. A judo practitioner is called a "judoka" 10267: 10252: 9071: 8699: 8049: 7911: 6851: 5723: 4073: 3832: 3152: 2669: 604: 328: 893:, Kano learned that many jujutsu teachers had been forced to pursue alternative careers, frequently opening 9500: 8054: 2949: 2692: 6946:

Judo Unleashed: Essential Throwing & Grappling Techniques for Intermediate to Advanced Martial Artists

3747:, were also prohibited in shiai. To maximise safety in nage waza (throwing techniques), judoka trained in 10331: 10262: 8231: 8135: 7942: 7876: 2818: 1142: 501: 5695: 5403: 4225:, who was the first woman to be promoted to judo's highest level, albeit not a Kodokan-recognized rank. 9231: 8226: 8159: 7993: 7715: 4067: 915: 462: 132: 3491: 3314: 10895: 10336: 8195: 8009: 4175: 3495: 1232:, initially conceived as a jujutsu concept, had a wider philosophical application. Coupled with the 10930: 10857: 10693: 10359: 9575: 9278: 8190: 8039: 7926: 7554: 5946: 4442: 2975:, subject to change by governing bodies, and may be modified based on the age of the competitors: 11259: 10935: 10658: 10632: 10351: 10204: 9783: 9431: 9373: 9326: 9263: 8044: 7808: 7705: 7695: 7690: 7685: 7675: 7043: 5852: 4447: 4336: 3605: 3391: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2902: 2867:. The Olympic Committee initially dropped judo for the 1968 Olympics, meeting protests. Dutchman 2616: 1350: 886:

school of jujutsu, also refused. Several years passed before he finally found a willing teacher.

5765: 5656: 4701: 4581: 3589: 2945: 1112:(214 sq ft) training area. Kano took in resident and non-resident students, the first two being 11093: 10809: 10194: 7680: 6005: 5838: 4623: 4542: 4529: 3408: 2497: 2496:

and the movements of the universe. The kata predates the creation of Kodokan and originated in

19:

This article is about the martial art and sport. For the computer programming environment, see

5751: 5278: 4196: 3796:, a traditional grouping of throws arranged in order of difficulty of ukemi. Those grouped in 3665:

wrestling styles and other combative techniques. Oshchepkov was executed during the political

2338:

Fifteen throws, practiced both left- and right-handed, three each from the five categories of

10713: 10285: 9693: 9363: 9346: 9341: 9268: 9224: 9136: 8685: 8643: 8571: 8556: 8302: 7813: 7710: 5078: 4030: 3904:, when added to a noun, means a person with expertise or special knowledge on that subject). 3716: 3700: 3453: 3445: 3383: 2717: 2595: 689: 323: 218: 36: 9981: 8962: 5971: 4125:

Judo is a hierarchical art, where seniority of judoka is designated by what is known as the

3394:, literally "Seven Emperors Judo"). Kosen judo's focus on newaza has drawn comparisons with 11244: 10799: 10794: 10163: 10001: 9933: 9478: 9473: 9368: 9331: 9311: 9303: 9258: 8514: 8442: 8393: 7769: 7487: 7217: 7096: 6982: 6194: 5349: 4999: 4058:

stiff, flexible, rigid or slippery to allow the opponent to grip or to perform techniques.

3728: 3704: 3520: 3209: 2860: 2800: 2716:

is a vitally important aspect of judo. In 1899, Kano was asked to chair a committee of the

2680: 2422: 2294:

are pre-arranged patterns of techniques and in judo, with the exception of elements of the

2270: 799: 701: 408: 307: 250: 9890: 5928: 4232:

ranks tend to be consistent between national organizations there is more variation in the

945:

On Fukuda's death in 1880, Kano, who had become his keenest and most able student in both

8: 11070: 11045: 11023: 10971: 10718: 10622: 10586: 10494: 10281: 10047: 9913: 9903: 9698: 9688: 9653: 9618: 9383: 9353: 9321: 9205: 8566: 8462: 8457: 8398: 8312: 8130: 4429: 4256:

and black obi were used. It was not until the early 1900s, after the introduction of the

4089: 3681: 3643: 3561: 3499: 3479: 3429: 3395: 3330: 3298: 2588: 1504: 890: 681: 673: 648: 620: 562: 528: 495: 419: 210: 206: 4838:"Judo" had been used before then, as in the case of a jujutsu school that called itself 3944:

The judogi is made from a heavy weave to withstand the stress of throwing and grappling.

1113: 11264: 11113: 10900: 10877: 10789: 10739: 10651: 10393: 10323: 10070: 9918: 9336: 8334: 8185: 8034: 7988: 7921: 7539: 7529: 7482: 7449: 7027: 6086: 4605: 4093: 4085: 4077: 3739:

Kano's vision for judo was one of a martial way that could be practiced realistically.

3720: 3565: 3437: 3433: 3250: 3244: 3103:

A throw that places the opponent on their back with impetus and control scores an ippon

2922: 1519: 1423: 785:

Jigoro Kano had an academic upbringing and, from the age of seven, he studied English,

693: 10043: 8856: 7594: 6999: 6493: 6469: 5990: 4545:, first phrases, definition of Judo.）「心身を鍛錬することにより、その力をもっとも有効に使用する道であると同時に、人間形成の道である。」 3770:

restrictions will vary from country to country and from organization to organization.

3341: 672:. Judo has also spawned a number of derivative martial arts around the world, such as 11123: 10925: 10910: 10905: 10804: 10769: 10618: 10184: 10143: 9678: 9490: 9483: 9198: 9053: 8639: 8484: 7803: 7564: 7559: 7459: 7419: 6396: 6321: 6140: 6090: 4760: 4364: 3658: 3441: 3286: 3282: 2803:. However, Kano was ambivalent about judo's potential inclusion as an Olympic sport: 2580: 2566: 2456:. Fifteen techniques, arranged in three sets of five, demonstrating the principle of 685: 584: 461:) as an eclectic martial art, distinguishing itself from its predecessors (primarily 398: 214: 9092: 4049:

The modern use of the blue judogi for high level competition was first suggested by

3200:

If the scores are identical at the end of the match, the contest is resolved by the

1053:

temple in what was then the Shitaya ward of Tokyo (now the Higashi Ueno district of

11013: 10842: 8549: 8317: 7624: 7604: 7454: 6518: 6078: 4463: 4187:. The kyu-dan ranking system has since been widely adopted by modern martial arts. 3940: 3581: 3577: 3487: 3254: 2972: 1312:, meaning "way", "road" or "path", which implies a more philosophical context than 775: 738: 450: 446: 348: 313: 95: 45: 6216: 6082: 5491: 5343: 4971: 3593: 3262: 2684: 805: 202: 11198: 11181: 11050: 10976: 10966: 10920: 10774: 10744: 10723: 10698: 10299: 9838: 9798: 9720: 9708: 9673: 9416: 9411: 8828: 8504: 8499: 7777: 7749: 7534: 7492: 7376: 7159: 7154: 6421: 6346: 5440: 4957: 4437: 4308: 4119: 3724: 3609: 3512: 3483: 3449: 3281:(Gold, 2012 and 2016), former Russian national judo championship bronze medalist 3266: 2554: 2504: 2479: 2379:. Fifteen techniques in three sets of five, illustrating the three categories of 2308: 906:. After inquiring at a number of these, Kano was referred to Fukuda Hachinosuke ( 729: 697: 600: 246: 65: 20: 9150: 5929:"Why Vladimir Putin would have struggled to be a black belt in the Soviet Union" 5571:"The Gentle Way: Strikeforce Champion Ronda Rousey and the Birth of a Judo Star" 1054: 403: 11118: 10996: 10991: 10940: 10824: 10764: 10553: 10244: 10188: 10128: 10085: 10055: 9788: 9683: 9523: 9463: 9451: 9406: 9401: 9018: 8623: 8618: 8489: 8349: 8307: 8297: 8283: 7916: 7821: 7759: 7644: 7609: 7599: 7589: 7477: 7467: 7429: 7409: 6371: 5363: 4943: 4453: 4415: 4191: 3601: 3569: 3540: 3322: 3310: 3302: 3278: 2792: 2676: 2579:

A "kata" of pre-emptive counter techniques that some claim has a heritage from

2366: 1441:

can be practiced without significant risk of injury. Several distinct types of

872: 771: 109: 11239: 8931: 6928:

In the dojo. A guide to the rituals and etiquette of the Japanese martial arts

882: 438: 11234: 11228: 10508: 10476: 10379: 10179: 10138: 9928: 9823: 9793: 9748: 9703: 9585: 9535: 9528: 9446: 8870: 8842: 8608: 8509: 8410: 8403: 8388: 8279: 8247: 7649: 7639: 7434: 7414: 7386: 7381: 7275: 7255: 7020: 6849:

Jones, Llyr C.; Hanon, Michael J. (2010), "The way of kata in Kodokan Judo",

4050: 3696: 3692: 3573: 3528: 3425: 3412: 3326: 3318: 3306: 3270: 3187:

Formerly, there was an additional score that was lesser to yuko, that of Koka

2872: 2868: 2796: 2665: 2661: 2553:. An exercise completed in 1943, and of which the development was ordered by 2041: 1978: 1932: 1121: 466: 379: 263: 138: 75: 8765: 8744: 7116: 4567: 1220:

weaker opponents to beat significantly stronger ones. This is the theory of

10945: 10759: 10489: 10199: 10153: 10075: 10033: 9996: 9948: 9895: 9803: 9743: 9643: 9580: 9570: 9513: 9247: 9202: 9025: 9011: 8976: 8589: 8524: 8494: 8467: 8437: 8425: 8371: 8366: 7782: 7764: 7629: 7614: 7444: 7439: 7366: 7318: 7298: 7265: 7149: 7086: 5866: 5597:"The Gentle Way Part II: Olympians Ronda Rousey and Rick Hawn Adapt to MMA" 4401: 4248:

in the 1880s, initially the wide obi was used; as practitioners trained in

4218: 4109: 4097: 3654: 3597: 3585: 3548: 3524: 3274: 2871:

won the first Olympic gold medal in the open division of judo by defeating

2609: 2401: 2325: 1233: 1105: 824: 588: 442: 238: 41: 8772: 6786: 6029: 1422:

Judo practitioners typically devote a portion of each practice session to

977:–1881). Iso placed more emphasis on the practice of "kata", and entrusted 610:

Judo's philosophy revolves around two primary principles: "Seiryoku-Zenyo"

10986: 10862: 10779: 10754: 10438: 10105: 10065: 10008: 9818: 9518: 9441: 9106: 9046: 8912: 8814: 8378: 7700: 7634: 7569: 7544: 7472: 7404: 7371: 7361: 7356: 7328: 7313: 7308: 7250: 7245: 7227: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7169: 7144: 7139: 7091: 6104:

Gabriel, Caio (2022). "Towards Mental Training for Elite Judo Athletes".

5099:

For a review of the ten official Kodokan kata, see Jones and Hanon (2010)

4985: 4506: 3666: 3662: 3544: 3536: 3532: 3516: 3258: 2840: 2780: 2266: 1741: 1117: 779: 721: 607:, and competitors compete in the international IJF professional circuit. 8835: 8654: 7270: 5880: 5793: 5430:"Refereeing Rules Alterations : Test Event on WC Junior Bangkok'08" 3346: 2608:

A much more elegant and coherent kata of counter techniques, created by

983: 11028: 10915: 10885: 10847: 10749: 10341: 10095: 10023: 9953: 9923: 9908: 9879: 9867: 9833: 9763: 9658: 9638: 9468: 9166: 9004: 8898: 8863: 8807: 8786: 8544: 8452: 8383: 8344: 8322: 7754: 7670: 7351: 7280: 7260: 7222: 7212: 7164: 6267: 4253: 4158: 4024: 3980:

sometimes abbreviated in the west as "gi". It comprises a heavy cotton

3883: 3365: 3350: 2957: 2751: 2443: 1955: 831:

endemic at this school was the catalyst that caused Kano to seek out a

592: 242: 194: 8877: 8751: 11065: 10867: 10837: 10814: 10708: 10674: 10596: 10591: 10581: 10541: 10536: 10471: 10466: 10426: 10421: 10364: 10346: 10148: 10060: 10028: 9986: 9976: 9938: 9813: 9778: 9768: 9668: 9627: 9605: 9458: 9396: 8997: 8793: 8561: 8539: 8529: 8339: 7868: 7333: 7174: 7121: 7106: 7101: 4651: 4649: 4164: 3650: 3294: 2688: 920: 863: 677: 596: 230: 222: 61: 57: 11215: 11164: 9613: 9157: 8727: 5824: 5439:. INT. Judo Federation : IJF Referee Commission. Archived from 4964: 4950: 688:. Judo also influenced the formation of other combat styles such as 668: 11077: 10890: 10784: 10090: 10018: 9966: 9738: 9648: 9595: 9557: 9545: 9421: 8919: 8891: 8884: 8849: 8821: 8779: 8603: 8598: 8594: 8474: 8420: 8415: 8361: 8019: 7424: 7323: 7303: 6909:

Koizumi, Gunji (April 1947), "1936 Conversation with Jigoro Kano",

5296: 4261: 4245: 4170:

Beginning students progress through kyu grades towards dan grades.

3669:

of 1937 and judo was banned for decades until its inclusion in the

3290: 2629:

a kata of counter-attacks to controlling techniques, attributed to

1050: 828: 732: 198: 11098: 9115: 9039: 7012: 6295: 6121: 6119: 4936: 4646: 4409: 2538:. A series of exercises designed to develop the physique for judo. 1716:

throws that predominantly use a lifting motion from the hips; and

966:

of the Fukuda dōjō. Kano chose to continue his studies at another

121: 11055: 11035: 10981: 10852: 10832: 10566: 10521: 10456: 10406: 10133: 10118: 10113: 10013: 9971: 9873: 9828: 9773: 9633: 9590: 9540: 9173: 9143: 9122: 8800: 8758: 8737: 8519: 8432: 8329: 7619: 7111: 6955:

Judo Formal Techniques: Complete guide to Kodokan randori no kata

6937:

The Canon of Judo: Classic teachings on principles and techniques

5466: 3956: 3809:

are relatively simple to breakfall from whereas those grouped in

3744: 3740: 3354: 3336: 3222:, the majority opinion of the referee and the two corner judges. 2921:

Judo was an optional sport included in the three editions of the

2831: 1564: 1075: 937: 845: 470: 126: 9085: 6044: 5681: 5404:"Wide consensus for the adapted rules of the next Olympic Cycle" 5117:

Kano (1994) pp. 160–172; Otaki and Draeger, pp. 110–138, 267–405

4114: 3922:. Traditionally, that title was reserved for instructors of 4th 11108: 11103: 11040: 11008: 10961: 10576: 10561: 10531: 10516: 10484: 10461: 10446: 10416: 10401: 10374: 10080: 9856: 9808: 9758: 9733: 9216: 8983: 8941: 8905: 8613: 8534: 8356: 6116: 5545:"Judo "The Gentle Way": Why Judo Is so Underrated in MMA Today" 5108:

Kano (1994) pp. 148–159; Otaki and Draeger, pp. 73–109, 139–266

5033:

Otaki & Draeger (1983) pp. 398–405; Kano (1982) pp. 192–203

4257: 4249: 3981: 3975: 3935: 3909: 3752: 1109: 768: 4139: 3843: 3382:. Currently, competitions are organized between Japan's seven 3253:. Notable judo-trained MMA fighters include Olympic medalists 2875:

of Japan. The women's event was introduced at the Olympics in

2262: 1240:, the wider application shaped the development of judo from a 717: 11140: 11003: 10209: 9961: 9753: 9728: 9078: 8990: 8955: 4749:

Hoare (2009) pp. 52–53. For location of Eisho-ji temple, see:

3748: 3691:(a common name for judo at the time) in Brazil attributed to 3090: 2906: 2886: 2864: 2774:

In 1916, additional rulings were brought in to further limit

2584: 2303:

There are ten kata that are recognized by the Kodokan today:

2193: 1736: 1212: 445:, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of 226: 85: 10643: 6988: 3948:

Judo practitioners traditionally wear white uniforms called

1133:

grades, the first that had been awarded in any martial art.

11060: 9663: 9565: 9508: 9436: 9129: 9099: 9032: 8447: 3474: 2848: 2257: 1627:, repeated turning-in, taking the throw up to the point of 728:

The early history of judo is inseparable from its founder,

6993: 2812: 1025: 6957:(reprint ed.), Clarendon, Vermont: Tuttle Publishing 6068: 1559:

on their back. Each technique has three distinct stages:

1318: 1147:

Central to Kano's vision for judo were the principles of

234: 6159:

Inokuma and Sato (1987), p. 253; Lowry (2006), pp. 35–61

2916: 2636: 2215:, literally "taking chaos", but meaning "free practice") 1972:

attempts to force a submission by choking or strangling

1036:

In February 1882, Kano founded a school and dōjō at the

9848: 7004: 5623:"Is Ronda Rousey the savior judo has been waiting for?" 4076:(IJF), founded in 1951. Members of the IJF include the 2799:

was in an informal demonstration hosted by Kano at the

2037: 1193: 1120:. In August, the following year, the pair were granted 1108:. It was a relatively small affair, consisting of a 12 285: 6978: 6071:

International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology

5297:"The Contribution of Judo to Education by Jigoro Kano" 5279:'If You Want to Cry, Cry on the Green Mats of Kôdôkan' 3249:

A number of judo practitioners have made an impact in

3162:

for pinning an opponent on his back with a recognised

2940: 2909:, with women's events contested for the first time at 449:

competed internationally. Judo was created in 1882 by

6446:"WJD 2020: Show Us How Much We Are Stronger Together" 6238: 5060:

Kano (1994) p. 142; Ishikawa and Draeger (1999) p. 84

5000:"Ne-waza (Groundwork) and Atemi-waza (blows) in Judo" 3511:

This styles produced various olympic champions, like

2791:

Jigoro Kano for a long time wished to see judo as an

2418:, striking techniques, that are forbidden in randori. 1919: 290: 6006:"Who was Oscar Gracie and who taught him Jiu-Jitsu?" 4391: 1316:

and has a common origin with the Chinese concept of

6875:

Mind Over Muscle: Writings from the founder of Judo

5255: 5253: 4698:"Be Strong, Be Gentle, Be Beautiful - Keiko Fukuda" 4663: 4661: 4568:"Kodokan Judo Institute, "What is Seiryoku-Zenyo?"" 2144: 1518:and the person to whom it is performed is known as 6904:, Judo Masterclass Techniques, London: Ippon Books 6895:, Judo Masterclass Techniques, London: Ippon Books 6552:, Judo Masterclass Techniques, London: Ippon Books 4816:For Kano's opinions on the wider applicability of 4574: 3166:for 20 seconds or by forcing a submission through 2492:. An advanced kata, illustrating the principle of 1672:sacrifices his upright position in order to throw 1536: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4072:The international governing body for judo is the 3715:Judo also influenced other combat styles such as 3411:(AAU) officially sanctions Freestyle Judo in the 2536:, Maximum-efficiency national physical education) 312:Takamasa Anai takes down his opponent during the 11226: 6734:- "Self-defense methods for females" - Part 3", 6709:- "Self-defense methods for females" - Part 2", 6684:- "Self-defense methods for females" - Part 1", 6139:. London, Kentucky: LuLu Publishing. Chapter 8. 5348:. Active Interest Media, Inc. Mar 1964. p. 5250: 5144:Kano (1994) pp. 204–219; Fukuda (2004) pp. 1–144 4658: 1097:, this is now regarded as the Kodokan founding. 6830: 6193:. International Judo Federation. Archived from 4700:. United States Judo Federation. Archived from 4620:"Kodokan Judo Institute, "What is Jita-kyoei?"" 4376: 4348: 4320: 4145: 4126: 4011: 3962: 3949: 3673:, where sambists won 4 bronze medals. In their 3124: 2745:grades and added wrist locks to the prohibited 2707: 2280: 1323: 1286:was insufficient to describe his art: although 1256: 1241: 1197: 1062: 924: 850: 832: 816: 786: 753: 736: 555: 521: 482: 412: 8277: 5042:Daigo (2005) p. 9; Harrison (1952) pp. 162–168 4929: 4927: 4900:Kano (1994) pp. 42–43; Mifune (2004) pp. 41–43 4844: 4513: 4370: 4342: 4314: 4205: 4180: 4152: 4133: 4039: 4018: 4003: 3990: 3969: 3915: 3897: 3874: 3856: 3815: 3802: 3789: 3375: 3337:Alternative styles and derivative martial arts 3215: 3190: 3177: 3141: 3131: 3116: 3106: 2701: 2622: 2601: 2572: 2546: 2531: 2510: 2485: 2468: 2449: 2428: 2407: 2372: 2331: 2314: 2287: 2236: 2223: 2210: 2130: 2110: 2090: 2072: 2048: 2008: 1984: 1961: 1938: 1905: 1885: 1867: 1847: 1827: 1807: 1789: 1771: 1747: 1722: 1709: 1688: 1661: 1644: 1620: 1600: 1585: 1570: 1526: 1511: 1490: 1477: 1464: 1451: 1430: 1404: 1391: 1378: 1365: 1330: 1305: 1292: 1263: 1248: 1204: 1183: 1166: 1153: 1126: 1086: 1069: 1042: 1010: 996:. Like Fukuda, Iikubo placed much emphasis on 989: 959: 931: 899: 857: 839: 810: 793: 760: 745: 641: 613: 549: 515: 489: 475: 455: 10659: 9232: 8670: 8263: 7884: 7028: 6882:Kano, Jigoro (2008), Watson, Brian N. (ed.), 6831:Ishikawa, Takahiko; Draeger, Donn F. (1999), 6721: 6696: 6671: 6646: 6621: 6596: 6313: 2755:grades. It was also stated that the ratio of 10704:International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation 6996:—Headquarters of judo (Kano Jigoro's school) 6952: 6760:, Berkeley, California: North Atlantic Books 6659:- "Forms of Proper Use of Force" - Part 3", 6634:- "Forms of Proper Use of Force" - Part 2", 6609:- "Forms of Proper Use of Force" - Part 1", 6289: 6287: 6285: 5492:"Extended match (e.g. Golden Score Contest)" 4501: 4499: 4497: 2857:judo was first contested as an Olympic sport 2627:, Forms of reversing controlling techniques) 712: 6899: 6890: 6821: 6746: 4924: 4820:to life see for example, Kano (2008) p. 107 3094:Throw during competition, leads to an ippon 2460:and its correct use in offence and defence. 647: 619: 561: 527: 418: 273:Contested since 1964 (men) and 1992 (women) 10666: 10652: 9239: 9225: 8677: 8663: 8270: 8256: 7891: 7877: 7035: 7021: 6873:Kano, Jigoro (2005), Naoki, Murata (ed.), 6848: 6835:, Boston, Massachusetts: Tuttle Publishing 6185: 6183: 5738:"Judo:Its history in the world and Russia" 4849:, Sometimes rendered as Jikishin-ryū Jūdō) 4598: 4274:themes for the celebration have included: 3758: 3649:Sambo is influenced by judo combined with 2887:Use of judo at the Summer Paralympic Games 2199: 2019:are applied from a non-standing position. 1020: 8684: 6961: 6943: 6293: 6282: 6252: 4494: 3380:, literally "Higher Professional School") 1999:by painful manipulation of their joints. 1340: 707: 546:, and the judo uniform is called "judogi" 6764: 6722:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2011c), " 6697:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2011b), " 6672:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2011a), " 6647:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2009c), " 6622:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2009b), " 6597:De Crée, Carl; Jones, Llyr C. (2009a), " 6003: 5620: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5377: 4236:grades, with some countries having more 4113: 3939: 3842: 3838: 3340: 3238: 3123:. Two scores of waza-ari equal an ippon 3089: 2944: 2830: 2822: 2675: 2655: 2454:, Forms of gentleness & flexibility) 2261: 2178: 2036: 1735: 1607:: execution and completion of the throw. 1592:: turning in and fitting into the throw; 1192: 1024: 716: 591:, or force an opponent to submit with a 583:The objective of competitive judo is to 10231: 6953:Otaki, Tadao; Draeger, Donn F. (1997), 6908: 6776:"Development of judo competition rules" 6587: 6574: 6180: 6103: 6045:"The Contribution of Judo to Education" 5907: 5594: 5568: 5294: 5247:, Kodansha, US, 2013, § Tandoku-renshu. 5198:De Crée and Jones (2011a, 2011b, 2011c) 5153:De Crée and Jones (2009a, 2009b, 2009c) 4908: 4906: 4869:Numerous texts exist that describe the 3703:and other wrestling-influenced systems 2813:Use of judo at the Summer Olympic Games 2788:. These were further added to in 1925. 1699:predominantly uses their arms to throw 11227: 7898: 7788:Seiryoku Zen'yo Kokumin Taiiku no Kata 6934: 6826:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha International 6822:Inokuma, Isao; Sato, Noboyuki (1987), 6755: 6570:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha International 6556: 6319: 6004:Drysdale, Robert (February 13, 2018). 5926: 5669:from the original on February 5, 2016. 5207:Fromm and Soames (1982) pp. 71–72, 109 4972:"All Judo Foot Techniques (Ashi-Waza)" 4958:"All Judo Hip Techniques (Koshi-Waza)" 4912:Kano (1994) p. 44; Mifune (2004) p. 44 4594:from the original on October 30, 2021. 3680: 3098: 2795:. The first time judo was seen in the 1136: 10647: 10230: 9291: 9220: 8705:List of koryū schools of martial arts 8658: 8251: 7872: 7016: 7003: 6989:All judoka profiles at Judoinside.com 6966:, Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics 6925: 6812: 6803: 6773: 6747:Fromm, Alan; Soames, Nicolas (1982), 6565: 6547: 6419: 6394: 5978: 5542: 5515: 5464: 5374: 3851:A practitioner of judo is known as a 3079:(154–172 lb; 11.0–12.3 st) 3034:(179–198 lb; 12.8–14.2 st) 3029:(161–179 lb; 11.5–12.8 st) 3024:(146–161 lb; 10.4–11.5 st) 2917:Use of judo at the Commonwealth Games 2637:Tandoku-renshu (practice by oneself!) 1655:maintaining an upright position, and 1577:: the opponent becoming off balanced; 1158:, maximum efficiency, minimum effort) 919:of jujutsu, who had a small nine mat 11147: 6919:The Pyjama Game, A Journey Into Judo 6881: 6872: 6863: 6751:, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul 6134: 5595:Snowden, Jonathan (April 11, 2012). 5518:"MMA Fan's Guide to Grappling: Judo" 4944:"All Judo Hand Techniques (Te-Waza)" 4903: 4722:Kano (2008) p. 6; Hoare (2009) p. 47 4655:Kano (2008) p. 1; Hoare (2009) p. 43 4553: 4551: 3653:techniques, and striking in case of 3074:(139–154 lb; 9.9–11.0 st) 3019:(132–146 lb; 9.4–10.4 st) 2551:, Methods of self-defence for women) 1614:are typically drilled by the use of 1359:There are three basic categories of 1173:. He illustrated the application of 1080:, and Kano had not yet received his 587:an opponent, immobilize them with a 506:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department 7042: 7005:Articles and topics related to judo 6979:International Judo Federation (IJF) 6916: 6886:, Victoria, BC: Trafford Publishing 6842:Jūdō no nage- to katame-no-ura-waza 6839: 5569:Snowden, Jonathan (April 6, 2012). 4997: 4528:『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of 4103: 3929: 3835:, "The Arts and Sciences of Judo". 3624: 3069:(126–139 lb; 9.0–9.9 st) 3064:(115–126 lb; 8.2–9.0 st) 3059:(106–115 lb; 7.6–8.2 st) 2966: 2941:Current international contest rules 2767:grades and between 60% and 70% for 2646: 1733:predominantly utilises their legs. 904:, traditional osteopathy practices) 481:, lit. 'free sparring') instead of 286:International Judo Federation (IJF) 13: 9292: 6294:Ohlenkamp, Neil (March 25, 2007). 5908:Ben-Tal, Daniel (17 August 2016). 5696:"The development of Georgian Judo" 5543:Fusco, Anthony (August 20, 2012). 5006:. Budokwai Judo Quarterly Bulletin 4891:Ishikawa and Draeger (1999) p. 179 3825: 2763:should be between 70% and 80% for 1555:, usually with the aim of placing 14: 11286: 10159:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program 8170:Paralympic European Championships 6972: 6592:, Rome, Italy: University of Rome 6494:"WORLD JUDO DAY 2018: FRIENDSHIP" 6191:"Introduction of the Blue Judogi" 5467:"Evolution of Judo Contest Rules" 5364:"Judo Rules: Basic Rules of Judo" 5051:Ishikawa and Draeger (1999) p. 84 4695: 4548: 4450:, partial list of judo techniques 4268: 3822:are difficult to breakfall from. 3468: 3401: 3039:(200–220 lb; 14–16 st) 2879:as a demonstration event, and an 2433:, Kodokan skills of self-defence) 1651:, throws that are performed with 1078:, "place for expounding the way") 11207: 11190: 11173: 11156: 10627: 10617: 10124:Historical European martial arts 9246: 9197: 9188: 9187: 8278: 8018: 6568:Kodokan Judo Throwing Techniques 6561:, Sarasota, FL: Elite Publishing 6511: 6486: 6462: 6438: 6413: 6397:"WORLD JUDO DAY 2022: INCLUSION" 6388: 6364: 6339: 6231: 6201: 6171: 6162: 6153: 6128: 6097: 6062: 6042: 6036: 6022: 5997: 5984: 5964: 5939: 5920: 5901: 5794:"The Development of Korean Judo" 4780:Jo is the Japanese unit of area. 4582:"Teaching of Kanō Jigorō Shihan" 4422: 4408: 4394: 4061: 3418: 2899:introduced as a Paralympic sport 2377:, Forms of grappling or holding) 2207:Judo pedagogy emphasizes randori 2163:with a strike to a vital point. 1547:include all techniques in which 469:jujutsu) due to an emphasis on " 306: 35: 10628: 8710:Professional wrestling in Japan 8081:Pan American Judo Confederation 6900:Kashiwazaki, Katsuhiko (1997), 6891:Kashiwazaki, Katsuhiko (1992), 6540: 6322:"History of the Grading System" 6239:"International Judo Federation" 5887: 5873: 5859: 5845: 5831: 5817: 5803: 5786: 5772: 5758: 5744: 5730: 5716: 5702: 5688: 5673: 5649: 5640: 5614: 5588: 5562: 5536: 5509: 5484: 5458: 5422: 5396: 5356: 5336: 5323: 5314: 5288: 5271: 5262: 5237: 5228: 5219: 5210: 5201: 5192: 5183: 5174: 5165: 5156: 5147: 5138: 5129: 5120: 5111: 5102: 5093: 5063: 5054: 5045: 5036: 5027: 5018: 4991: 4978: 4915: 4894: 4885: 4876: 4863: 4854: 4832: 4823: 4810: 4801: 4792: 4783: 4774: 4743: 4734: 4725: 4716: 4688: 4679: 4670: 4637: 4612: 4459:List of World Champions in Judo 4082:Pan-American Judo Confederation 3751:(break falls) and practiced on 3710: 3633: 3459: 3197:. This has since been removed. 2845:International Olympic Committee 2557:, the second Kodokan president. 2251: 1355:List of Kodokan judo techniques 6519:"WORLD JUDO DAY 2017: COURAGE" 6215:. January 2011. Archived from 6125:Inokuma and Sato (1987) p. 253 5927:Egorov, Boris (May 29, 2019). 5766:"The secret of Mongolian Judo" 5621:Erickson, Matt (2 July 2014). 5520:. Bloody Elbow. Archived from 4560: 4535: 4485: 4476: 4300: 3695:'s students, most notably the 3554: 3505: 2893:Judo at the Summer Paralympics 2526:Seiryoku Zen'yō Kokumin Taiiku 2297:Seiryoku-Zen'yō Kokumin-Taiiku 2098:holding or pinning techniques 970:school, that of Iso Masatomo ( 1: 10673: 8700:List of Japanese martial arts 6852:Journal of Asian Martial Arts 6213:International Judo Federation 6106:The Arts and Sciences of Judo 6083:10.1080/1612197X.2005.9671755 5724:"The Russian Judo Revolution" 5516:Grant, T.P. (July 15, 2013). 4469: 4074:International Judo Federation 3833:International Judo Federation 3820:, literally "fifth teaching") 3807:, literally "first teaching") 3794:, literally "five teachings") 3615: 3364: 3153:International Judo Federation 2670:2010 World Judo Championships 2167:are not permitted outside of 2002:A related concept is that of 1638:are further categorised into 1188:, softness controls hardness) 1171:, mutual welfare and benefit) 971: 907: 889:In 1877, as a student at the 605:International Judo Federation 504:in tournaments hosted by the 329:International Judo Federation 10955:Grappling-based martial arts 8115:South American Championships 6422:"HAPPY WORLD JUDO DAY 2021!" 5853:"The Origin Of Judo In Cuba" 5646:Kashiwazaki (1997) pp. 14–15 3959:, keikogi) practice clothing 3773: 3560:and Olympic champions, like 3384:former Imperial Universities 3229: 3084:(172 lb; 12.3 st) 2950:All-Japan Judo Championships 2881:official medal event in 1992 2693:All-Japan Judo Championships 2192:Children practicing judo in 1953:on their back on the floor; 1930:is further categorised into 1682:are further subdivided into 7: 11275:Sports originating in Japan 6884:Judo Memoirs of Jigoro Kano 6347:"28 October World Judo Day" 5329:Judo is Now Olympic Event, 5283:Olympism: The Global Vision 4387: 4377: 4349: 4321: 4240:grades. Although initially 4146: 4127: 4012: 3963: 3950: 3345:International judo camp in 3125: 3054:(106 lb; 7.6 st) 3014:(130 lb; 9.4 st) 2819:Judo at the Summer Olympics 2784:and neck locks, as well as 2708: 2281: 2174: 1966:, strangulation techniques) 1411:. Judo is mostly known for 1324: 1257: 1242: 1198: 1063: 925: 851: 833: 817: 787: 754: 737: 556: 522: 502:established jujutsu schools 483: 439:modern Japanese martial art 413: 16:Japanese modern martial art 10: 11291: 8086:Pan American Championships 7716:Ude-hishigi-sankaku-gatame 6420:Cowen, Thea (2021-10-28). 6395:Cowen, Thea (2022-10-28). 5393:Takahashi (2005) pp. 18–20 5225:De Crée (2015) pp. 155–174 4921:Takahashi (2005) pp. 39–43 4107: 4068:List of judo organizations 4065: 3933: 3707:have also become popular. 3242: 3044:(220 lb; 16 st) 2971:There are currently seven 2955: 2890: 2816: 2651: 2255: 1913:side sacrifice techniques 1893:rear sacrifice techniques 1727:, foot and leg techniques) 1551:attempts to throw or trip 1499:The person who performs a 1348: 1140: 1004:having a greater focus on 659:mutual welfare and benefit 18: 11270:Mixed martial arts styles 11086: 10954: 10896:Collar-and-elbow position 10876: 10823: 10732: 10681: 10613: 10550: 10505: 10435: 10390: 10320: 10241: 10237: 10226: 10172: 10104: 10042: 9947: 9889: 9847: 9719: 9604: 9556: 9499: 9382: 9302: 9298: 9287: 9254: 9183: 9063: 8929: 8725: 8692: 8632: 8582: 8290: 8204: 8178: 8123: 8073: 8027: 8016: 7981: 7907: 7830: 7797:Non-Kodokan Japanese kata 7796: 7739: 7732: 7658: 7578: 7517: 7505: 7395: 7342: 7289: 7236: 7183: 7130: 7077: 7063: 7050: 7010: 6962:Takahashi, Masao (2005), 6948:, Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill 6930:, Boston, MA: Weatherhill 6921:, London, UK: Aurum Press 6844:, Tōkyō: Seibunkan Shoten 6320:Callan, Mike (May 2015). 5710:"Judo Grand Slam Returns" 5216:Mifune (2004) pp. 211–220 5171:De Crée (2012) pp. 56–107 4845: 4371: 4343: 4315: 4206: 4181: 4153: 4134: 4118:Two children training in 4040: 4033:, and cotton draw-string 4019: 4004: 3997:, similar to traditional 3991: 3970: 3916: 3907:A judo teacher is called 3898: 3875: 3857: 3847:Two judoka wearing judogi 3816: 3803: 3790: 3734: 3376: 3216: 3191: 3178: 3142: 3132: 3117: 3107: 3048: 3008: 2702: 2691:in the final of the 1951 2623: 2602: 2573: 2547: 2532: 2511: 2486: 2469: 2450: 2429: 2408: 2373: 2332: 2315: 2288: 2237: 2224: 2211: 2138:Joint techniques (locks) 2131: 2122: 2118:strangulation techniques 2111: 2102: 2091: 2082: 2073: 2064: 2049: 2009: 1985: 1962: 1939: 1906: 1886: 1868: 1859: 1848: 1828: 1808: 1790: 1781: 1772: 1763: 1748: 1723: 1710: 1689: 1662: 1645: 1621: 1601: 1586: 1571: 1527: 1512: 1491: 1478: 1465: 1452: 1431: 1405: 1392: 1379: 1366: 1331: 1306: 1293: 1264: 1249: 1205: 1184: 1167: 1154: 1127: 1091:, certificate of mastery) 1087: 1070: 1043: 1011: 990: 960: 932: 913:–1880), a teacher of the 900: 858: 840: 811: 794: 761: 750:, Jigoro Kano, 1860–1938) 746: 713:Early life of its founder 642: 614: 550: 516: 490: 476: 456: 402: 378: 370: 365: 357: 347: 339: 334: 321: 305: 279: 256: 190: 145: 115: 101: 91: 81: 71: 53: 34: 10858:Small joint manipulation 10694:Craig Jones Invitational 8191:OJU Senior Championships 8060:Asian Martial Arts Games 8050:East Asian Championships 7555:Kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame 6944:Ohlenkamp, Neil (2006), 6939:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha 6877:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha 6868:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha 6765:Harrison, E. J. (1952), 6557:Cachia, Jeffrey (2009), 6470:"WJD 2019: Plant a Tree" 5972:"Seeds of Mitsuyo Maeda" 5345:Black Belt Vol. 2, No. 2 4753:"Way to Eisho-Ji Temple" 4443:List of celebrity judoka 4287:Stronger Together (2020) 3881:; and only those of 4th 3642: 3413:United States of America 2778:with the prohibition of 2412:, Forms of decisiveness) 2155:are techniques in which 1855:foot and leg techniques 510:Keishicho Bujutsu Taikai 10356:Former official sports 9784:Northern Praying Mantis 9359:Mainland Southeast Asia 7809:Katame-waza ura-no-kata 7774:Kodokan Joshi Goshin-Ho 7706:Ude-hishigi-ashi-gatame 7696:Ude-hishigi-hara-gatame 7691:Ude-hishigi-waki-gatame 7686:Ude-hishigi-hiza-gatame 7676:Ude-hishigi-juji-gatame 7510:(pins and submissions) 6566:Daigo, Toshiro (2005), 6030:"10th Planet Locations" 5333:, vol. 13, pp. 118–119. 5189:Kano (1994) pp. 239–251 5180:Kano (1994) pp. 224–238 5162:Kano (1994) pp. 220–223 5135:Kano (1994) pp. 192–203 5126:Kano (1994) pp. 173–191 4851:, but its use was rare. 4448:List of judo techniques 4337:Sanshiro Sugata Part II 4265:belt system to France. 4029:, coloured to indicate 3984:-like jacket called an 3606:Catherine Fleury-Vachon 3492:Naidangiin Tüvshinbayar 2935:2014 Commonwealth Games 2931:2002 Commonwealth Games 2927:1990 Commonwealth Games 2911:2004 Summer Paralympics 2903:1988 Summer Paralympics 2617:Katame-waza ura-no-kata 2321:, comprising two kata: 2228:, prearranged practice) 1666:, sacrifice techniques) 1396:, grappling techniques) 1351:List of judo techniques 1322:. Thus Kano renamed it 1143:Kodokan–Totsuka rivalry 1021:Founding of the Kodokan 11094:Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi 10195:Professional wrestling 9862:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu 8949:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu 8136:European Championships 7973:Achievements by nation 7681:Ude-hishigi-ude-gatame 7583:(chokes and strangles) 6994:Kodokan Judo Institute 6935:Mifune, Kyuzo (2004), 6817:, UK: Silverdale Books 6808:, London: Yamagi Books 6756:Fukuda, Keiko (2004), 6588:De Crée, Carl (2012), 6372:"Bring a Friend - NEW" 6296:"The Judo Rank System" 6197:on September 12, 2007. 6010:Global Training Report 5947:"The History of Sombo" 5895:"Israeli Judo Legends" 4543:Encyclopedia Nipponica 4530:Encyclopedia Nipponica 4199:have been promoted to 4122: 3945: 3887:or higher were called 3848: 3496:Mönkhbatyn Urantsetseg 3409:Amateur Athletic Union 3357: 3126:waza-ari awasete ippon 3095: 2953: 2836: 2835:Olympic Judo pictogram 2828: 2810: 2695: 2673: 2319:, Free practice forms) 2277: 2241:, throw-away practice) 2196: 2059: 1923:(grappling techniques) 1758: 1649:, standing techniques) 1409:, striking techniques) 1383:, throwing techniques) 1277: 1226: 1215: 1057:ward). Iikubo, Kano's 1033: 1015:, throwing techniques) 725: 708:History and philosophy 371:Country or region 11255:Japanese martial arts 11250:Summer Olympic sports 10714:Polaris Pro Grappling 10291:Demonstration sports 9193:Japanese martial arts 8686:Japanese martial arts 8644:Winter Olympic sports 8572:Greco-Roman wrestling 8284:Summer Olympic sports 8065:Southeast Asian Games 7994:African Championships 7837:Budokwai Goshin jutsu 7711:Ude-hishigi-te-gatame 6864:Kano, Jigoro (1994), 6833:Judo Training Methods 6749:Judo - The Gentle Way 6137:World of Martial Arts 6135:Hill, Robert (2010). 5974:. September 23, 2014. 5780:"What is Korean Judo" 5657:"Judo handbook (PDF)" 4984:For full coverage of 4882:Kano (1994) pp. 45–54 4807:Kano (2005) pp. 39–40 4731:Kano (2008), pp. 9–10 4643:Kano (2008) pp. 46–47 4278:Bring a Friend (2023) 4117: 3943: 3846: 3839:Judoka (practitioner) 3717:close-quarters combat 3701:10th Planet Jiu Jitsu 3454:Lasha Shavdatuashvili 3446:David Khakhaleishvili 3344: 3239:In mixed martial arts 3093: 2948: 2834: 2826: 2805: 2718:Dai Nippon Butoku Kai 2679: 2659: 2596:Nage-waza-ura-no-kata 2265: 2191: 2148:(striking techniques) 2080:grappling techniques 2040: 2022:In competitive judo, 1943:, holding techniques) 1875:sacrifice techniques 1739: 1540:(throwing techniques) 1495:, rolling breakfalls) 1272: 1217: 1196: 1028: 720: 690:close-quarters combat 498:, pre-arranged forms) 130:schools, principally 10931:North–south position 10551:Martial arts at the 10506:Martial arts at the 10436:Martial arts at the 10391:Martial arts at the 10371:Invitational sports 10321:Martial arts at the 10242:Martial arts at the 10164:Pencak Silat Harimau 10002:Pencak Silat Harimau 9934:Submission wrestling 9639:Luta Livre esportiva 8583:Discretionary sports 8110:South American Games 7770:Kodokan Goshin Jutsu 7488:Sode tsurikomi goshi 7218:Harai tsurikomi ashi 7097:Sasae tsurikomi ashi 6926:Lowry, Dave (2006), 6548:Adams, Neil (1991), 5839:"Cuban Judo History" 5825:"Judo For The World" 5259:Hoare (2005) pp. 4–7 5234:Itō (1970) pp. 1–111 5081:on February 19, 2015 4685:Fukuda (2004) p. 145 4507:"Britannica, "Judo"" 4378:Yau doh lung fu bong 4350:Zoku Sugata Sanshirō 4197:fifteen Japanese men 3729:submission wrestling 3590:Sarah-Léonie Cysique 3277:(Bronze, 2008), and 2683:attempting to throw 2681:Yoshihiko Yoshimatsu 2515:, Traditional forms) 2336:, Forms of throwing) 2271:Yamashita Yoshitsugu 2032:Kodokan goshin jutsu 1797:standing techniques 1779:throwing techniques 1516:, literally "taker") 1279:Kano believed that " 1177:with the concept of 1104:dōjō was originally 806:Four Confucian Texts 800:Japanese calligraphy 765:, Jigorō Shinnosuke) 702:submission wrestling 251:submission grappling 102:Famous practitioners 11046:Mongolian wrestling 10972:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 10936:Over–under position 10232:International games 9914:Full contact karate 9904:Professional boxing 9619:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 8567:Freestyle wrestling 8463:Rhythmic gymnastics 8458:Artistic gymnastics 8237:Mediterranean Games 8131:European Judo Union 8040:Asian Championships 7963:Youth Olympic Games 7927:World Championships 6840:Itō, Kazuo (1970), 6813:Inman, Roy (2005), 6804:Hoare, Syd (2009), 6774:Hoare, Syd (2005), 6726:Inauspicious Ninth 6701:Inauspicious Ninth 6676:Inauspicious Ninth 6523:European Judo Union 6498:European Judo Union 6426:European Judo Union 6401:European Judo Union 6351:European Judo Union 6270:on 19 December 2017 5811:"France Loves Judo" 5268:Hoare (2009) p. 109 4430:Martial arts portal 4290:Plant a Tree (2019) 4090:European Judo Union 4008:, workers' jackets) 3755:(rice straw mats). 3682:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 3562:Clarisse Agbegnenou 3500:Ganbatyn Boldbaatar 3480:Khaliuny Boldbaatar 3430:Lukhumi Chkhvimiani 3396:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 3386:and referred to as 3331:Khabib Nurmagomedov 3158:Ippon is scored in 3099:Competition scoring 2980: 2589:Mikinosuke Kawaishi 2423:Kōdōkan goshinjutsu 2013:, prone techniques) 1995:attempts to submit 1989:, joint techniques) 1482:, front breakfalls) 1275:wider than jujitsu. 1228:Kano realised that 1137:Judo versus jujutsu 891:University of Tokyo 868:at which to train. 674:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 324:governing body 302: 207:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 31: 11114:Wrestling headgear 10878:Grappling position 10733:General techniques 10394:Pan American Games 10071:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu 9982:Jieitaikakutōjutsu 9919:Mixed martial arts 8963:Jieitaikakutōjutsu 8217:Commonwealth Games 8186:Oceania Judo Union 8165:Open Championships 8098:Pan American Games 8035:Judo Union of Asia 7989:African Judo Union 7953:World Combat Games 7540:Ushiro-kesa-gatame 7530:Kuzure-kesa-gatame 7483:Uchi mata makikomi 7450:Harai goshi gaeshi 7397:Shinmeisho no waza 6917:Law, Mark (2007), 6769:, London: Foulsham 6177:Hoare (2005), p. 8 6168:Lowry (2006) p. 39 5987:"História do Judô" 5951:Members.tripod.com 5869:. 12 January 2024. 5855:. 25 January 2022. 5410:. December 9, 2016 5277:Niehaus, Andreas. 4933:Daigo (2005) p. 10 4840:Chokushin-ryū Jūdō 4829:Hoare (2009) p. 56 4798:Lowry (2006) p. 49 4740:Kano (2005), p. 23 4676:Hoare (2009) p. 44 4557:Kano (2008), p. 11 4482:Inman (2005) p. 10 4123: 4094:Oceania Judo Union 4086:Judo Union of Asia 4078:African Judo Union 3946: 3849: 3721:mixed martial arts 3438:Tato Grigalashvili 3434:Shota Chochishvili 3358: 3251:mixed martial arts 3245:Mixed martial arts 3096: 2995:Half Middleweight 2986:Extra Lightweight 2978: 2954: 2952:, 2007 men's final 2933:in Manchester and 2923:Commonwealth Games 2837: 2829: 2793:Olympic discipline 2696: 2674: 2278: 2197: 2060: 1759: 1729:, throws in which 1693:, hand techniques) 1668:, throws in which 1486:zenpo kaiten ukemi 1469:, side breakfalls) 1456:, rear breakfalls) 1222:ju yoku go o seisu 1216: 1179:jū yoku gō o seisu 1034: 968:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū 916:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū 726: 694:mixed martial arts 631:good use of energy 300: 184:Tsutsumi Hozan Ryu 151:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū 133:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū 26: 11138: 11137: 11132: 11131: 11124:Wrestling singlet 10906:Crucifix position 10641: 10640: 10609: 10608: 10605: 10604: 10222: 10221: 10218: 10217: 10185:Martial arts film 9214: 9213: 9054:Zero Range Combat 8652: 8651: 8640:Paralympic sports 8485:Modern pentathlon 8313:Marathon Swimming 8245: 8244: 8222:Francophone Games 8156: 8106: 8094: 8006: 7939: 7866: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7831:Non-Japanese kata 7804:Go-no-sen-no-kata 7728: 7727: 7724: 7723: 7565:Tate-shiho-gatame 7560:Yoko shiho gatame 7550:Kami shiho gatame 7501: 7500: 7460:Hane goshi gaeshi 7420:Uchi mata sukashi 6911:Budokwai Bulletin 6815:The Judo Handbook 6806:A History of Judo 6209:"Judogi Guidance" 6146:978-0-557-01663-1 5465:Ohlenkamp, Neil. 5243:Cf. Jigoro Kano, 5071:"What is a Kata?" 4860:Daigo (2005) p. 8 4789:Kano (2008) p. 20 4763:on March 11, 2011 4608:. 8 January 2016. 4606:"精力善用、自他共栄を英語で学ぶ" 4541:『日本大百科全書』の最初の定義文（ 4293:Friendship (2018) 4284:Solidarity (2021) 4221:the rank of 10th 3659:Vasili Oshchepkov 3612:and many others. 3442:Zaza Kedelashvili 3287:Yoshihiro Akiyama 3283:Fedor Emelianenko 3088: 3087: 3001:Half Heavyweight 2989:Half Lightweight 2979:Weight divisions 2664:Vs French judoka 2581:Waseda University 2567:Go-no-sen-no-kata 2498:Tenjin Shinyō-ryū 2490:, The five forms) 2473:, Forms of force) 2189: 2142: 2141: 1917: 1916: 1714:, hip techniques) 1445:exist, including 866:, training place) 827:. The culture of 755:Shinnosuke Jigorō 724:, founder of judo 463:Tenjin Shinyo-ryu 391: 390: 298: 297: 82:Country of origin 11282: 11220: 11212: 11211: 11210: 11203: 11195: 11194: 11193: 11186: 11178: 11177: 11176: 11169: 11161: 11160: 11159: 11149: 11014:Jacket wrestling 10843:Compression lock 10668: 10661: 10654: 10645: 10644: 10631: 10630: 10621: 10239: 10238: 10228: 10227: 9300: 9299: 9289: 9288: 9241: 9234: 9227: 9218: 9217: 9201: 9191: 9190: 8679: 8672: 8665: 8656: 8655: 8550:Beach volleyball 8291:Mandatory sports 8282: 8272: 8265: 8258: 8249: 8248: 8138: 8100: 8088: 8055:East Asian Games 8022: 7996: 7929: 7893: 7886: 7879: 7870: 7869: 7846:Kansetsu no kata 7814:Nage-Ura-no-kata 7737: 7736: 7625:Sode-guruma-jime 7515: 7514: 7455:Uchi mata gaeshi 7075: 7074: 7061: 7060: 7037: 7030: 7023: 7014: 7013: 7001: 7000: 6967: 6958: 6949: 6940: 6931: 6922: 6913: 6905: 6896: 6887: 6878: 6869: 6860: 6845: 6836: 6827: 6818: 6809: 6800: 6799: 6797: 6791: 6785:, archived from 6780: 6770: 6761: 6752: 6743: 6736:Archives of Budo 6718: 6711:Archives of Budo 6693: 6686:Archives of Budo 6668: 6661:Archives of Budo 6643: 6636:Archives of Budo 6618: 6611:Archives of Budo 6593: 6584: 6577:Archives of Budo 6571: 6562: 6553: 6534: 6533: 6531: 6530: 6515: 6509: 6508: 6506: 6505: 6490: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6466: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6456: 6442: 6436: 6435: 6433: 6432: 6417: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6392: 6386: 6385: 6383: 6382: 6368: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6343: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6326:ResearchGate.com 6317: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6291: 6280: 6279: 6277: 6275: 6266:. Archived from 6256: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6245: 6235: 6229: 6228: 6226: 6224: 6219:on July 20, 2011 6205: 6199: 6198: 6187: 6178: 6175: 6169: 6166: 6160: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6132: 6126: 6123: 6114: 6113: 6101: 6095: 6094: 6066: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6055: 6040: 6034: 6033: 6026: 6020: 6019: 6017: 6016: 6001: 5995: 5994: 5989:. Archived from 5982: 5976: 5975: 5968: 5962: 5961: 5959: 5957: 5943: 5937: 5936: 5924: 5918: 5917: 5905: 5899: 5898: 5891: 5885: 5884: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5863: 5857: 5856: 5849: 5843: 5842: 5835: 5829: 5828: 5821: 5815: 5814: 5807: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5790: 5784: 5783: 5776: 5770: 5769: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5752:"Mongolian Judo" 5748: 5742: 5741: 5734: 5728: 5727: 5726:. 2 August 2012. 5720: 5714: 5713: 5712:. 24 March 2023. 5706: 5700: 5699: 5692: 5686: 5685: 5684: 5682:Official website 5677: 5671: 5670: 5668: 5661: 5653: 5647: 5644: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5618: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5592: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5566: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5540: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5513: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5502: 5488: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5462: 5456: 5455: 5453: 5451: 5446:on March 3, 2016 5445: 5434: 5426: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5400: 5394: 5391: 5372: 5371: 5368:rulesofsport.com 5360: 5354: 5353: 5340: 5334: 5327: 5321: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5292: 5286: 5275: 5269: 5266: 5260: 5257: 5248: 5241: 5235: 5232: 5226: 5223: 5217: 5214: 5208: 5205: 5199: 5196: 5190: 5187: 5181: 5178: 5172: 5169: 5163: 5160: 5154: 5151: 5145: 5142: 5136: 5133: 5127: 5124: 5118: 5115: 5109: 5106: 5100: 5097: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5077:. Archived from 5067: 5061: 5058: 5052: 5049: 5043: 5040: 5034: 5031: 5025: 5022: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5011: 4998:Koizumi, Gunji. 4995: 4989: 4982: 4976: 4975: 4968: 4962: 4961: 4954: 4948: 4947: 4940: 4934: 4931: 4922: 4919: 4913: 4910: 4901: 4898: 4892: 4889: 4883: 4880: 4874: 4867: 4861: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4847: 4836: 4830: 4827: 4821: 4814: 4808: 4805: 4799: 4796: 4790: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4772: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4759:, archived from 4747: 4741: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4723: 4720: 4714: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4704:on March 8, 2011 4692: 4686: 4683: 4677: 4674: 4668: 4667:Kano (2008) p. 2 4665: 4656: 4653: 4644: 4641: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4622:. Archived from 4616: 4610: 4609: 4602: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4586: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4564: 4558: 4555: 4546: 4539: 4533: 4526: 4511: 4510: 4503: 4492: 4489: 4483: 4480: 4464:Jacket wrestling 4432: 4427: 4426: 4425: 4418: 4413: 4412: 4404: 4399: 4398: 4397: 4382: 4380: 4374: 4373: 4358: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4334:Akira Kurosawa, 4330: 4324: 4318: 4317: 4306:Akira Kurosawa, 4281:Inclusion (2022) 4215: 4209: 4208: 4186: 4184: 4183: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4130: 4104:Rank and grading 4045: 4043: 4042: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4015: 4009: 4007: 4006: 3996: 3994: 3993: 3979: 3978:, judo clothing) 3973: 3972: 3966: 3960: 3953: 3930:Judogi (uniform) 3921: 3919: 3918: 3903: 3901: 3900: 3880: 3878: 3877: 3862: 3860: 3859: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3808: 3806: 3805: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3675:History of Sambo 3625:Azerbaijani Judo 3582:Guillaume Chaine 3578:Amandine Buchard 3488:Boldyn Gankhaich 3381: 3379: 3378: 3261:(Silver, 1992), 3255:Hidehiko Yoshida 3221: 3219: 3218: 3196: 3194: 3193: 3183: 3181: 3180: 3147: 3145: 3144: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3119: 3112: 3110: 3109: 3052:Under 48 kg 3042:Over 100 kg 3012:Under 60 kg 2981: 2977: 2973:weight divisions 2967:Weight divisions 2715: 2714: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2660:Japanese judoka 2647:Competitive judo 2628: 2626: 2625: 2607: 2605: 2604: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2552: 2550: 2549: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2413: 2411: 2410: 2378: 2376: 2375: 2360:yoko sutemi waza 2337: 2335: 2334: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2284: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2229: 2227: 2226: 2216: 2214: 2213: 2190: 2136: 2134: 2133: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2062: 2061: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2014: 2012: 2011: 1990: 1988: 1987: 1967: 1965: 1964: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1900:Yoko-sutemi-waza 1891: 1889: 1888: 1873: 1871: 1870: 1853: 1851: 1850: 1833: 1831: 1830: 1815:hand techniques 1813: 1811: 1810: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1751: 1750: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1715: 1713: 1712: 1694: 1692: 1691: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1650: 1648: 1647: 1626: 1624: 1623: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1517: 1515: 1514: 1496: 1494: 1493: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1457: 1455: 1454: 1437:, in order that 1436: 1434: 1433: 1410: 1408: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1394: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1285: 1269: 1267: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1245: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1201: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1114:Tomita Tsunejirō 1092: 1090: 1089: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1016: 1014: 1013: 995: 993: 992: 976: 973: 965: 963: 962: 953:, was given the 941: 940:, free practice) 935: 934: 928: 912: 909: 905: 903: 902: 867: 861: 860: 854: 849: 843: 842: 836: 822: 820: 814: 813: 803: 797: 796: 790: 776:Shiga Prefecture 766: 764: 763: 757: 751: 749: 748: 742: 665: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 645: 644: 638:and "Jita-Kyoei" 637: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 617: 616: 579: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 559: 553: 552: 545: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 525: 519: 518: 499: 493: 492: 486: 480: 479: 478: 460: 459: 458: 447:jacket wrestling 436: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 416: 406: 314:Grand Slam Tokyo 310: 303: 299: 280:Official website 39: 32: 25: 11290: 11289: 11285: 11284: 11283: 11281: 11280: 11279: 11225: 11224: 11223: 11213: 11208: 11206: 11196: 11191: 11189: 11179: 11174: 11172: 11168:from Wiktionary 11162: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11148:sister projects 11145:at Knowledge's 11139: 11134: 11133: 11128: 11082: 11051:Shoot wrestling 10977:Catch wrestling 10967:Beach wrestling 10950: 10921:Knee-on-stomach 10872: 10819: 10775:Ippon seoi nage 10745:Clinch fighting 10728: 10724:COPA de Bangkok 10699:Grapplers Quest 10677: 10672: 10642: 10637: 10601: 10552: 10546: 10507: 10501: 10437: 10431: 10392: 10386: 10322: 10316: 10245:Summer Olympics 10243: 10233: 10214: 10168: 10100: 10038: 9952: 9943: 9894: 9885: 9843: 9839:Yoshukai Karate 9799:Shaolin kung fu 9715: 9600: 9576:Practice weapon 9552: 9495: 9385: 9378: 9304:Regional origin 9294: 9283: 9250: 9245: 9215: 9210: 9179: 9059: 8925: 8829:Kusarigamajutsu 8721: 8688: 8683: 8653: 8648: 8628: 8578: 8394:Mountain biking 8286: 8276: 8246: 8241: 8232:Lusophone Games 8200: 8174: 8119: 8069: 8023: 8014: 7977: 7903: 7897: 7867: 7858: 7852:Renraku-no-kata 7849:Kyushin-no-kata 7826: 7792: 7778:Koshiki-no-kata 7750:Itsutsu-no-kata 7720: 7664: 7662: 7654: 7595:Gyaku-juji-jime 7582: 7574: 7535:Hon-kesa-gatame 7523: 7521: 7511: 7509: 7497: 7391: 7377:Hikikomi gaeshi 7344:Habukareta-waza 7338: 7285: 7232: 7179: 7160:Okuriashi harai 7155:Tsurikomi goshi 7126: 7071: 7069: 7067: 7055: 7053: 7046: 7044:Judo techniques 7041: 7006: 6981:—The worldwide 6975: 6970: 6795: 6793: 6792:on July 1, 2019 6789: 6778: 6543: 6538: 6537: 6528: 6526: 6517: 6516: 6512: 6503: 6501: 6492: 6491: 6487: 6478: 6476: 6468: 6467: 6463: 6454: 6452: 6444: 6443: 6439: 6430: 6428: 6418: 6414: 6405: 6403: 6393: 6389: 6380: 6378: 6370: 6369: 6365: 6356: 6354: 6345: 6344: 6340: 6330: 6328: 6318: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6292: 6283: 6273: 6271: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6236: 6232: 6222: 6220: 6207: 6206: 6202: 6189: 6188: 6181: 6176: 6172: 6167: 6163: 6158: 6154: 6147: 6133: 6129: 6124: 6117: 6102: 6098: 6067: 6063: 6053: 6051: 6041: 6037: 6028: 6027: 6023: 6014: 6012: 6002: 5998: 5983: 5979: 5970: 5969: 5965: 5955: 5953: 5945: 5944: 5940: 5925: 5921: 5906: 5902: 5893: 5892: 5888: 5879: 5878: 5874: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5851: 5850: 5846: 5837: 5836: 5832: 5823: 5822: 5818: 5809: 5808: 5804: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5787: 5778: 5777: 5773: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5754:. 19 June 2023. 5750: 5749: 5745: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5680: 5679: 5678: 5674: 5666: 5659: 5655: 5654: 5650: 5645: 5641: 5631: 5629: 5619: 5615: 5605: 5603: 5601:Bleacher Report 5593: 5589: 5579: 5577: 5575:Bleacher Report 5567: 5563: 5553: 5551: 5549:Bleacher Report 5541: 5537: 5527: 5525: 5524:on June 5, 2017 5514: 5510: 5500: 5498: 5490: 5489: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5463: 5459: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5432: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5413: 5411: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5392: 5375: 5362: 5361: 5357: 5342: 5341: 5337: 5328: 5324: 5319: 5315: 5305: 5303: 5293: 5289: 5285:, 2013, p. 102. 5276: 5272: 5267: 5263: 5258: 5251: 5242: 5238: 5233: 5229: 5224: 5220: 5215: 5211: 5206: 5202: 5197: 5193: 5188: 5184: 5179: 5175: 5170: 5166: 5161: 5157: 5152: 5148: 5143: 5139: 5134: 5130: 5125: 5121: 5116: 5112: 5107: 5103: 5098: 5094: 5084: 5082: 5069: 5068: 5064: 5059: 5055: 5050: 5046: 5041: 5037: 5032: 5028: 5023: 5019: 5009: 5007: 4996: 4992: 4983: 4979: 4970: 4969: 4965: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4942: 4941: 4937: 4932: 4925: 4920: 4916: 4911: 4904: 4899: 4895: 4890: 4886: 4881: 4877: 4868: 4864: 4859: 4855: 4842: 4837: 4833: 4828: 4824: 4815: 4811: 4806: 4802: 4797: 4793: 4788: 4784: 4779: 4775: 4766: 4764: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4739: 4735: 4730: 4726: 4721: 4717: 4707: 4705: 4693: 4689: 4684: 4680: 4675: 4671: 4666: 4659: 4654: 4647: 4642: 4638: 4629: 4627: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4591: 4584: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4556: 4549: 4540: 4536: 4527: 4514: 4505: 4504: 4495: 4490: 4486: 4481: 4477: 4472: 4438:Judo by country 4428: 4423: 4421: 4414: 4407: 4400: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4368: 4340: 4322:Sugata Sanshirō 4312: 4309:Sanshiro Sugata 4303: 4271: 4203: 4178: 4150: 4131: 4120:judo techniques 4112: 4106: 4070: 4064: 4037: 4016: 4010:fastened by an 4001: 3988: 3967: 3954: 3938: 3932: 3913: 3895: 3872: 3854: 3841: 3828: 3826:Mental training 3813: 3800: 3787: 3778: 3767: 3737: 3725:shoot wrestling 3713: 3687:An adoption of 3685: 3647: 3636: 3627: 3618: 3610:Alexandre Iddir 3557: 3513:Ahn Byeong-keun 3508: 3484:Tsendiin Damdin 3471: 3462: 3450:Luka Maisuradze 3421: 3404: 3373: 3369: 3339: 3267:Makoto Takimoto 3247: 3241: 3232: 3213: 3188: 3175: 3139: 3129: 3114: 3104: 3101: 3083: 3082:Over 78 kg 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 2969: 2960: 2943: 2919: 2895: 2889: 2859:for men in the 2841:general session 2821: 2815: 2712: 2699: 2654: 2649: 2639: 2620: 2599: 2570: 2544: 2529: 2517:. Derived from 2508: 2505:Koshiki-no-kata 2494:seiryoku zen'yō 2483: 2480:Itsutsu-no-kata 2466: 2447: 2426: 2405: 2370: 2329: 2312: 2309:Randori-no-kata 2285: 2275:Koshiki-no-kata 2260: 2254: 2234: 2221: 2208: 2205: 2203:(free practice) 2179: 2177: 2150: 2137: 2128: 2117: 2108: 2097: 2088: 2079: 2070: 2046: 2006: 1982: 1959: 1949:traps and pins 1936: 1925: 1912: 1903: 1892: 1883: 1874: 1865: 1854: 1845: 1835:hip techniques 1834: 1825: 1814: 1805: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1752:, sweeping hip) 1745: 1720: 1707: 1686: 1659: 1642: 1634:Traditionally, 1618: 1598: 1583: 1568: 1542: 1524: 1509: 1488: 1475: 1462: 1449: 1428: 1402: 1389: 1376: 1363: 1357: 1347: 1328: 1303: 1290: 1283: 1261: 1246: 1230:seiryoku zen'yō 1202: 1181: 1175:seiryoku zen'yō 1164: 1151: 1149:seiryoku zen'yō 1145: 1139: 1124: 1084: 1067: 1040: 1023: 1008: 987: 974: 957: 929: 910: 897: 855: 837: 808: 791: 758: 743: 715: 710: 698:shoot wrestling 661: 658: 655: 652: 639: 633: 630: 627: 624: 611: 575: 572: 569: 566: 547: 541: 538: 535: 532: 513: 487: 474: 454: 432: 429: 426: 423: 396: 335:Characteristics 317: 262:Accepted as an 247:shoot wrestling 191:Descendant arts 181:Ryōi Shintō-ryū 66:ground fighting 49: 30: 24: 21:JUDO (software) 17: 12: 11: 5: 11288: 11278: 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11260:Sport in Japan 11257: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11222: 11221: 11204: 11187: 11170: 11141: 11136: 11135: 11130: 11129: 11127: 11126: 11121: 11119:Wrestling shoe 11116: 11111: 11106: 11101: 11096: 11090: 11088: 11084: 11083: 11081: 11080: 11075: 11074: 11073: 11063: 11058: 11053: 11048: 11043: 11038: 11033: 11032: 11031: 11026: 11021: 11011: 11006: 11001: 11000: 10999: 10992:Folk wrestling 10989: 10984: 10979: 10974: 10969: 10964: 10958: 10956: 10952: 10951: 10949: 10948: 10943: 10941:Pinch grip tie 10938: 10933: 10928: 10923: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10903: 10898: 10893: 10888: 10882: 10880: 10874: 10873: 10871: 10870: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10840: 10835: 10829: 10827: 10825:Grappling hold 10821: 10820: 10818: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10765:Grappling hold 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10736: 10734: 10730: 10729: 10727: 10726: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10691: 10685: 10683: 10679: 10678: 10671: 10670: 10663: 10656: 10648: 10639: 10638: 10636: 10635: 10625: 10614: 10611: 10610: 10607: 10606: 10603: 10602: 10600: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10579: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10558: 10556: 10554:European Games 10548: 10547: 10545: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10519: 10513: 10511: 10503: 10502: 10500: 10499: 10498: 10497: 10492: 10487: 10479: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10459: 10454: 10449: 10443: 10441: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10429: 10424: 10419: 10414: 10409: 10404: 10398: 10396: 10388: 10387: 10385: 10384: 10383: 10382: 10377: 10369: 10368: 10367: 10362: 10354: 10349: 10344: 10339: 10334: 10328: 10326: 10318: 10317: 10315: 10314: 10313: 10312: 10307: 10302: 10300:Pistol dueling 10297: 10289: 10275: 10270: 10265: 10260: 10255: 10249: 10247: 10235: 10234: 10224: 10223: 10220: 10219: 10216: 10215: 10213: 10212: 10207: 10202: 10197: 10192: 10182: 10176: 10174: 10170: 10169: 10167: 10166: 10161: 10156: 10151: 10146: 10141: 10136: 10131: 10129:Huiyen Lallong 10126: 10121: 10116: 10110: 10108: 10102: 10101: 10099: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10086:Shorinji Kempo 10083: 10078: 10073: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10056:American Kenpo 10052: 10050: 10040: 10039: 10037: 10036: 10031: 10026: 10021: 10016: 10011: 10006: 10005: 10004: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9964: 9958: 9956: 9945: 9944: 9942: 9941: 9936: 9931: 9926: 9921: 9916: 9911: 9906: 9900: 9898: 9887: 9886: 9884: 9883: 9876: 9871: 9864: 9859: 9853: 9851: 9845: 9844: 9842: 9841: 9836: 9831: 9826: 9821: 9816: 9811: 9806: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9789:Russian boxing 9786: 9781: 9776: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9756: 9751: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9725: 9723: 9717: 9716: 9714: 9713: 9712: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9621: 9616: 9610: 9608: 9602: 9601: 9599: 9598: 9593: 9588: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9568: 9562: 9560: 9554: 9553: 9551: 9550: 9549: 9548: 9543: 9536:Ranged weapons 9533: 9532: 9531: 9526: 9524:Stick-fighting 9521: 9519:Knife fighting 9511: 9505: 9503: 9497: 9496: 9494: 9493: 9488: 9487: 9486: 9481: 9476: 9471: 9466: 9456: 9455: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9434: 9426: 9425: 9424: 9419: 9414: 9409: 9404: 9399: 9390: 9388: 9380: 9379: 9377: 9376: 9371: 9366: 9361: 9356: 9351: 9350: 9349: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9308: 9306: 9296: 9295: 9293:Classification 9285: 9284: 9282: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9259:List of styles 9255: 9252: 9251: 9244: 9243: 9236: 9229: 9221: 9212: 9211: 9209: 9208: 9195: 9184: 9181: 9180: 9178: 9177: 9170: 9163: 9162: 9161: 9147: 9140: 9133: 9126: 9119: 9112: 9111: 9110: 9096: 9093:Bugei jūhappan 9089: 9082: 9075: 9067: 9065: 9061: 9060: 9058: 9057: 9050: 9043: 9036: 9029: 9022: 9019:Shorinji Kempo 9015: 9008: 9001: 8994: 8987: 8980: 8973: 8966: 8959: 8952: 8945: 8937: 8935: 8927: 8926: 8924: 8923: 8916: 8909: 8902: 8895: 8888: 8881: 8874: 8867: 8860: 8853: 8846: 8839: 8832: 8825: 8818: 8811: 8804: 8797: 8790: 8783: 8776: 8769: 8762: 8755: 8748: 8741: 8733: 8731: 8723: 8722: 8720: 8719: 8718: 8717: 8707: 8702: 8696: 8694: 8690: 8689: 8682: 8681: 8674: 8667: 8659: 8650: 8649: 8647: 8646: 8633: 8630: 8629: 8627: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8592: 8586: 8584: 8580: 8579: 8577: 8576: 8575: 8574: 8569: 8559: 8554: 8553: 8552: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8515:Sport climbing 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8471: 8470: 8465: 8460: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8429: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8408: 8407: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8391: 8386: 8376: 8375: 8374: 8369: 8359: 8354: 8353: 8352: 8342: 8337: 8332: 8327: 8326: 8325: 8320: 8315: 8310: 8305: 8294: 8292: 8288: 8287: 8275: 8274: 8267: 8260: 8252: 8243: 8242: 8240: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8227:Goodwill Games 8224: 8219: 8214: 8208: 8206: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8182: 8180: 8176: 8175: 8173: 8172: 8167: 8162: 8160:European Games 8157: 8133: 8127: 8125: 8121: 8120: 8118: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8095: 8083: 8077: 8075: 8071: 8070: 8068: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8031: 8029: 8025: 8024: 8017: 8015: 8013: 8012: 8007: 7991: 7985: 7983: 7979: 7978: 7976: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7908: 7905: 7904: 7899:International 7896: 7895: 7888: 7881: 7873: 7864: 7863: 7860: 7859: 7857: 7856: 7853: 7850: 7847: 7844: 7841: 7840:Hikomi no Kata 7838: 7834: 7832: 7828: 7827: 7825: 7824: 7822:Kaeshi-no-kata 7819: 7818:Nanami-no-kata 7816: 7811: 7806: 7800: 7798: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7790: 7785: 7780: 7775: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7760:Katame-no-kata 7757: 7752: 7747: 7743: 7741: 7734: 7730: 7729: 7726: 7725: 7722: 7721: 7719: 7718: 7713: 7708: 7703: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7667: 7665: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7610:Okuri-eri-jime 7607: 7602: 7600:Kata-juji-jime 7597: 7592: 7590:Nami-juji-jime 7586: 7584: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7526: 7524: 7512: 7503: 7502: 7499: 7498: 7496: 7495: 7493:Ippon seoinage 7490: 7485: 7480: 7478:Harai makikomi 7475: 7470: 7468:Osoto makikomi 7465: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7430:Tsubame gaeshi 7427: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7410:Kuchiki taoshi 7407: 7401: 7399: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7348: 7346: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7295: 7293: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7248: 7242: 7240: 7234: 7233: 7231: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7189: 7187: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7142: 7136: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7083: 7081: 7072: 7058: 7048: 7047: 7040: 7039: 7032: 7025: 7017: 7011: 7008: 7007: 6998: 6997: 6991: 6986: 6983:governing body 6974: 6973:External links 6971: 6969: 6968: 6964:Mastering Judo 6959: 6950: 6941: 6932: 6923: 6914: 6906: 6897: 6888: 6879: 6870: 6861: 6846: 6837: 6828: 6819: 6810: 6801: 6771: 6767:Manual of Judo 6762: 6753: 6744: 6732:Joshi goshinhō 6724:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6719: 6707:Joshi goshinhō 6699:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6694: 6682:Joshi goshinhō 6674:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6669: 6651:Elusive Tenth 6649:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6644: 6626:Elusive Tenth 6624:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6619: 6601:Elusive Tenth 6599:Kōdōkan Jūdō's 6594: 6585: 6572: 6563: 6559:Effective Judo 6554: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6536: 6535: 6510: 6485: 6461: 6437: 6412: 6387: 6363: 6338: 6312: 6281: 6251: 6230: 6200: 6179: 6170: 6161: 6152: 6145: 6127: 6115: 6096: 6061: 6043:Kano, Jigoro. 6035: 6021: 5996: 5993:on 2009-02-10. 5977: 5963: 5938: 5919: 5910:"Israeli Judo" 5900: 5886: 5872: 5858: 5844: 5830: 5816: 5802: 5785: 5771: 5757: 5743: 5729: 5715: 5701: 5687: 5672: 5648: 5639: 5613: 5587: 5561: 5535: 5508: 5483: 5457: 5421: 5395: 5373: 5355: 5335: 5322: 5320:Koizumi (1947) 5313: 5287: 5270: 5261: 5249: 5236: 5227: 5218: 5209: 5200: 5191: 5182: 5173: 5164: 5155: 5146: 5137: 5128: 5119: 5110: 5101: 5092: 5062: 5053: 5044: 5035: 5026: 5017: 4990: 4977: 4963: 4949: 4935: 4923: 4914: 4902: 4893: 4884: 4875: 4862: 4853: 4831: 4822: 4809: 4800: 4791: 4782: 4773: 4742: 4733: 4724: 4715: 4696:Davis, Simon. 4687: 4678: 4669: 4657: 4645: 4636: 4611: 4597: 4573: 4559: 4547: 4534: 4512: 4493: 4484: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4454:List of judoka 4451: 4445: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4419: 4416:Society portal 4405: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4384: 4360: 4332: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4297: 4296:Courage (2017) 4294: 4291: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4270: 4269:World Judo Day 4267: 4192:Kano Yukimitsu 4108:Main article: 4105: 4102: 4092:(EJU) and the 4066:Main article: 4063: 4060: 3934:Main article: 3931: 3928: 3891:. (The suffix 3840: 3837: 3827: 3824: 3777: 3772: 3766: 3757: 3736: 3733: 3712: 3709: 3705:without the gi 3689:Kano jiu jitsu 3684: 3679: 3646: 3641: 3635: 3632: 3626: 3623: 3617: 3614: 3602:David Douillet 3570:Marc Alexandre 3556: 3553: 3541:Lee Kyung-keun 3507: 3504: 3470: 3469:Mongolian Judo 3467: 3461: 3458: 3420: 3417: 3403: 3402:Freestyle Judo 3400: 3368: 3363: 3338: 3335: 3323:Rhadi Ferguson 3311:Ayaka Hamasaki 3303:Hector Lombard 3279:Kayla Harrison 3273:(Gold, 2008), 3269:(Gold, 2000), 3265:(Gold, 1996), 3257:(Gold, 1992), 3243:Main article: 3240: 3237: 3231: 3228: 3182:, I surrender) 3100: 3097: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3046: 3045: 3040: 3037:90–100 kg 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3006: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2968: 2965: 2956:Main article: 2942: 2939: 2918: 2915: 2888: 2885: 2814: 2811: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2643: 2642:Personal work. 2638: 2635: 2634: 2633: 2613: 2592: 2559: 2558: 2542:Joshi-goshinhō 2539: 2522: 2501: 2476: 2461: 2440: 2419: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2367:Katame-no-kata 2363: 2356:ma sutemi waza 2292:, kata, forms) 2253: 2250: 2245:yakusoku geiko 2219:Yakusoku geiko 2204: 2198: 2176: 2173: 2149: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2120: 2119: 2100: 2099: 2081: 2028:Katame-no-kata 1924: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1895: 1894: 1880:Ma-sutemi-waza 1876: 1857: 1856: 1837: 1836: 1817: 1816: 1798: 1780: 1609: 1608: 1593: 1578: 1541: 1535: 1435:, break-falls) 1346: 1339: 1268:, martial way) 1253:, martial art) 1185:柔能く剛を制す - 柔能剛制 1141:Main article: 1138: 1135: 1022: 1019: 772:Hiyoshi shrine 714: 711: 709: 706: 539:judo performer 437:is an unarmed 389: 388: 382: 376: 375: 372: 368: 367: 363: 362: 359: 355: 354: 351: 345: 344: 341: 337: 336: 332: 331: 326: 319: 318: 311: 296: 295: 294: 293: 288: 281: 277: 276: 275: 274: 271: 258: 254: 253: 192: 188: 187: 186: 185: 182: 179: 176: 173: 172:Takenouchi Ryu 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 147: 143: 142: 117: 113: 112: 110:List of judoka 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 55: 51: 50: 40: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11287: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11232: 11230: 11219:from Wikidata 11218: 11217: 11205: 11202:from Wikinews 11201: 11200: 11188: 11184: 11183: 11171: 11167: 11166: 11154: 11153: 11150: 11144: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11092: 11091: 11089: 11085: 11079: 11076: 11072: 11069: 11068: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11030: 11027: 11025: 11022: 11020: 11017: 11016: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 10998: 10995: 10994: 10993: 10990: 10988: 10985: 10983: 10980: 10978: 10975: 10973: 10970: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10959: 10957: 10953: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10934: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10924: 10922: 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10883: 10881: 10879: 10875: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10826: 10822: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10737: 10735: 10731: 10725: 10722: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10687: 10686: 10684: 10680: 10676: 10669: 10664: 10662: 10657: 10655: 10650: 10649: 10646: 10634: 10626: 10624: 10620: 10616: 10615: 10612: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10583: 10580: 10578: 10575: 10573: 10570: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10549: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10514: 10512: 10510: 10509:African Games 10504: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10482: 10480: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10460: 10458: 10455: 10453: 10450: 10448: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10434: 10428: 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10415: 10413: 10410: 10408: 10405: 10403: 10400: 10399: 10397: 10395: 10389: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10372: 10370: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10353: 10350: 10348: 10345: 10343: 10340: 10338: 10335: 10333: 10330: 10329: 10327: 10325: 10319: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10283: 10279: 10276: 10274: 10271: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10254: 10251: 10250: 10248: 10246: 10240: 10236: 10229: 10225: 10211: 10208: 10206: 10203: 10201: 10198: 10196: 10193: 10190: 10186: 10183: 10181: 10180:Fighting game 10178: 10177: 10175: 10173:Entertainment 10171: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10155: 10152: 10150: 10147: 10145: 10144:Krabi–krabong 10142: 10140: 10139:Kalaripayattu 10137: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10111: 10109: 10107: 10103: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10053: 10051: 10049: 10045: 10041: 10035: 10032: 10030: 10027: 10025: 10022: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10003: 10000: 9999: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9965: 9963: 9960: 9959: 9957: 9955: 9950: 9946: 9940: 9937: 9935: 9932: 9930: 9929:Shootfighting 9927: 9925: 9922: 9920: 9917: 9915: 9912: 9910: 9907: 9905: 9902: 9901: 9899: 9897: 9896:combat sports 9892: 9888: 9882: 9881: 9877: 9875: 9872: 9870: 9869: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9858: 9855: 9854: 9852: 9850: 9846: 9840: 9837: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9825: 9824:Tien Shan Pai 9822: 9820: 9817: 9815: 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9750: 9749:Choi Kwang-Do 9747: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9726: 9724: 9722: 9718: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9671: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9629: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9611: 9609: 9607: 9603: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9589: 9587: 9586:Pushing hands 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9569: 9567: 9564: 9563: 9561: 9559: 9555: 9547: 9544: 9542: 9539: 9538: 9537: 9534: 9530: 9529:Swordsmanship 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9516: 9515: 9514:Melee weapons 9512: 9510: 9507: 9506: 9504: 9502: 9498: 9492: 9489: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9470: 9467: 9465: 9462: 9461: 9460: 9457: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9429: 9427: 9423: 9420: 9418: 9415: 9413: 9410: 9408: 9405: 9403: 9400: 9398: 9395: 9394: 9392: 9391: 9389: 9387: 9381: 9375: 9372: 9370: 9367: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9348: 9345: 9344: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9309: 9307: 9305: 9301: 9297: 9290: 9286: 9280: 9279:Hard and soft 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9256: 9253: 9249: 9242: 9237: 9235: 9230: 9228: 9223: 9222: 9219: 9207: 9204: 9200: 9196: 9194: 9186: 9185: 9182: 9176: 9175: 9171: 9169: 9168: 9164: 9160: 9159: 9155: 9154: 9153: 9152: 9148: 9146: 9145: 9141: 9139: 9138: 9134: 9132: 9131: 9127: 9125: 9124: 9120: 9118: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9108: 9104: 9103: 9102: 9101: 9097: 9095: 9094: 9090: 9088: 9087: 9083: 9081: 9080: 9076: 9074: 9073: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9062: 9056: 9055: 9051: 9049: 9048: 9044: 9042: 9041: 9037: 9035: 9034: 9030: 9028: 9027: 9023: 9021: 9020: 9016: 9014: 9013: 9009: 9007: 9006: 9002: 9000: 8999: 8995: 8993: 8992: 8988: 8986: 8985: 8981: 8979: 8978: 8974: 8972: 8971: 8967: 8965: 8964: 8960: 8958: 8957: 8953: 8951: 8950: 8946: 8944: 8943: 8939: 8938: 8936: 8934: 8933: 8928: 8922: 8921: 8917: 8915: 8914: 8910: 8908: 8907: 8903: 8901: 8900: 8896: 8894: 8893: 8889: 8887: 8886: 8882: 8880: 8879: 8875: 8873: 8872: 8871:Shurikenjutsu 8868: 8866: 8865: 8861: 8859: 8858: 8854: 8852: 8851: 8847: 8845: 8844: 8843:Naginatajutsu 8840: 8838: 8837: 8833: 8831: 8830: 8826: 8824: 8823: 8819: 8817: 8816: 8812: 8810: 8809: 8805: 8803: 8802: 8798: 8796: 8795: 8791: 8789: 8788: 8784: 8782: 8781: 8777: 8775: 8774: 8770: 8768: 8767: 8763: 8761: 8760: 8756: 8754: 8753: 8749: 8747: 8746: 8742: 8740: 8739: 8735: 8734: 8732: 8730: 8729: 8724: 8716: 8713: 8712: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8697: 8695: 8691: 8687: 8680: 8675: 8673: 8668: 8666: 8661: 8660: 8657: 8645: 8641: 8638: 8635: 8634: 8631: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8610: 8609:Flag football 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8587: 8585: 8581: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8564: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8557:Weightlifting 8555: 8551: 8548: 8547: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8510:Skateboarding 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8455: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8412: 8409: 8405: 8404:Track cycling 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8389:Freestyle BMX 8387: 8385: 8382: 8381: 8380: 8377: 8373: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8364: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8351: 8348: 8347: 8346: 8343: 8341: 8338: 8336: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8300: 8299: 8296: 8295: 8293: 8289: 8285: 8281: 8273: 8268: 8266: 8261: 8259: 8254: 8253: 8250: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8213: 8210: 8209: 8207: 8203: 8197: 8196:Pacific Games 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8183: 8181: 8177: 8171: 8168: 8166: 8163: 8161: 8158: 8154: 8150: 8146: 8142: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8128: 8126: 8122: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8104: 8099: 8096: 8092: 8087: 8084: 8082: 8079: 8078: 8076: 8072: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8038: 8036: 8033: 8032: 8030: 8026: 8021: 8011: 8010:African Games 8008: 8004: 8000: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7986: 7984: 7980: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7943:Olympic Games 7941: 7937: 7933: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7922:World Masters 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7909: 7906: 7902: 7894: 7889: 7887: 7882: 7880: 7875: 7874: 7871: 7855:Rensa-no-kata 7854: 7851: 7848: 7845: 7842: 7839: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7829: 7823: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7795: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7781: 7779: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7738: 7735: 7731: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7702: 7699: 7697: 7694: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7668: 7666: 7663:(joint locks) 7661: 7660:Kansetsu-waza 7657: 7651: 7650:Ura-juji-jime 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7640:Tsukkomi-jime 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7587: 7585: 7581: 7577: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7520: 7519:Osaekomi-waza 7516: 7513: 7508: 7504: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7435:Kouchi gaeshi 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7415:Kibisu gaeshi 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7402: 7400: 7398: 7394: 7388: 7387:Uchi makikomi 7385: 7383: 7382:Tawara gaeshi 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7341: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7292: 7288: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7276:Soto makikomi 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7256:Hane makikomi 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7243: 7241: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7190: 7188: 7186: 7182: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7137: 7135: 7133: 7129: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7080: 7076: 7073: 7066: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7049: 7045: 7038: 7033: 7031: 7026: 7024: 7019: 7018: 7015: 7009: 7002: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6984: 6980: 6977: 6976: 6965: 6960: 6956: 6951: 6947: 6942: 6938: 6933: 6929: 6924: 6920: 6915: 6912: 6907: 6903: 6898: 6894: 6889: 6885: 6880: 6876: 6871: 6867: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6853: 6847: 6843: 6838: 6834: 6829: 6825: 6820: 6816: 6811: 6807: 6802: 6796:September 16, 6788: 6784: 6777: 6772: 6768: 6763: 6759: 6754: 6750: 6745: 6741: 6737: 6733: 6729: 6725: 6720: 6716: 6712: 6708: 6704: 6700: 6695: 6691: 6687: 6683: 6679: 6675: 6670: 6666: 6662: 6658: 6654: 6650: 6645: 6641: 6637: 6633: 6629: 6625: 6620: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6595: 6591: 6586: 6582: 6578: 6573: 6569: 6564: 6560: 6555: 6551: 6546: 6545: 6524: 6520: 6514: 6499: 6495: 6489: 6475: 6471: 6465: 6451: 6447: 6441: 6427: 6423: 6416: 6402: 6398: 6391: 6377: 6373: 6367: 6352: 6348: 6342: 6327: 6323: 6316: 6301: 6297: 6290: 6288: 6286: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6255: 6240: 6234: 6218: 6214: 6210: 6204: 6196: 6192: 6186: 6184: 6174: 6165: 6156: 6148: 6142: 6138: 6131: 6122: 6120: 6111: 6107: 6100: 6092: 6088: 6084: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6065: 6050: 6046: 6039: 6032:. 2023-04-17. 6031: 6025: 6011: 6007: 6000: 5992: 5988: 5985:Eros, Rildo. 5981: 5973: 5967: 5952: 5948: 5942: 5934: 5933:Russia Beyond 5930: 5923: 5915: 5911: 5904: 5896: 5890: 5882: 5881:"Judo styles" 5876: 5868: 5867:"Aizerbaijan" 5862: 5854: 5848: 5840: 5834: 5826: 5820: 5812: 5806: 5795: 5789: 5781: 5775: 5767: 5761: 5753: 5747: 5739: 5733: 5725: 5719: 5711: 5705: 5697: 5691: 5683: 5676: 5665: 5658: 5652: 5643: 5628: 5627:MMAjunkie.com 5624: 5617: 5602: 5598: 5591: 5576: 5572: 5565: 5550: 5546: 5539: 5523: 5519: 5512: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5472: 5468: 5461: 5442: 5438: 5431: 5425: 5409: 5405: 5399: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5378: 5369: 5365: 5359: 5351: 5347: 5346: 5339: 5332: 5326: 5317: 5302: 5298: 5295:Jigoro Kano. 5291: 5284: 5280: 5274: 5265: 5256: 5254: 5246: 5240: 5231: 5222: 5213: 5204: 5195: 5186: 5177: 5168: 5159: 5150: 5141: 5132: 5123: 5114: 5105: 5096: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5066: 5057: 5048: 5039: 5030: 5021: 5005: 5001: 4994: 4987: 4981: 4973: 4967: 4959: 4953: 4945: 4939: 4930: 4928: 4918: 4909: 4907: 4897: 4888: 4879: 4872: 4866: 4857: 4841: 4835: 4826: 4819: 4813: 4804: 4795: 4786: 4777: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4746: 4737: 4728: 4719: 4703: 4699: 4691: 4682: 4673: 4664: 4662: 4652: 4650: 4640: 4626:on 2024-02-18 4625: 4621: 4615: 4607: 4601: 4590: 4583: 4577: 4569: 4563: 4554: 4552: 4544: 4538: 4531: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4509:. March 2024. 4508: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4488: 4479: 4475: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4420: 4417: 4411: 4406: 4403: 4392: 4379: 4367: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4339: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4311: 4310: 4305: 4304: 4295: 4292: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4266: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4226: 4224: 4220: 4213: 4202: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4185:, black belt) 4177: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4160: 4148: 4141: 4129: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4069: 4062:Organizations 4059: 4055: 4052: 4051:Anton Geesink 4047: 4036: 4032: 4026: 4014: 4000: 3987: 3983: 3977: 3965: 3958: 3952: 3942: 3937: 3927: 3925: 3912: 3911: 3905: 3894: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3845: 3836: 3834: 3823: 3812: 3799: 3786: 3785: 3776: 3771: 3765: 3761: 3756: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3708: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3697:Gracie family 3694: 3693:Mitsuyo Maeda 3690: 3683: 3678: 3676: 3672: 3671:1964 Olympics 3668: 3664: 3660: 3656: 3652: 3645: 3640: 3631: 3622: 3613: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3594:Lucie Décosse 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3574:Djamel Bouras 3571: 3567: 3566:Émilie Andéol 3563: 3552: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3529:Jeon Ki-young 3526: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3503: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3476: 3466: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3426:Lasha Bekauri 3419:Georgian Judo 3416: 3414: 3410: 3399: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3367: 3362: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3343: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3327:Dong-Sik Yoon 3324: 3320: 3319:Oleg Taktarov 3316: 3315:Antônio Silva 3312: 3308: 3307:Karo Parisyan 3304: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3271:Satoshi Ishii 3268: 3264: 3263:Paweł Nastula 3260: 3256: 3252: 3246: 3236: 3227: 3223: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3185: 3173: 3172:kansetsu-waza 3169: 3165: 3164:osaekomi-waza 3161: 3156: 3154: 3151:In 2017, the 3149: 3127: 3092: 3081: 3077:70–78 kg 3076: 3072:63–70 kg 3071: 3067:57–63 kg 3066: 3062:52–57 kg 3061: 3057:48–52 kg 3056: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3036: 3032:81–90 kg 3031: 3027:73–81 kg 3026: 3022:66–73 kg 3021: 3017:60–66 kg 3016: 3011: 3007: 3003: 3000: 2998:Middleweight 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2982: 2976: 2974: 2964: 2959: 2951: 2947: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2929:in Auckland, 2928: 2924: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2873:Akio Kaminaga 2870: 2869:Anton Geesink 2866: 2862: 2858: 2853: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2833: 2825: 2820: 2809: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2797:Olympic Games 2794: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2776:kansetsu waza 2772: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2753: 2748: 2747:kansetsu-waza 2744: 2740: 2739:Kansetsu-waza 2736: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2719: 2710: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2685:Toshiro Daigo 2682: 2678: 2672:held in Tokyo 2671: 2667: 2666:Thierry Fabre 2663: 2662:Takamasa Anai 2658: 2641: 2640: 2632: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2556: 2543: 2540: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2499: 2495: 2482: 2481: 2477: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2394: 2393:kansetsu waza 2390: 2386: 2385:osaekomi waza 2382: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2283: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2259: 2249: 2246: 2233: 2220: 2202: 2195: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2147: 2127: 2126: 2125:Kansetsu-waza 2121: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2087: 2086: 2085:Osaekomi-waza 2069: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2057:kansetsu-waza 2053:, cross lock) 2045: 2044: 2039: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2024:Kansetsu-waza 2020: 2018: 2005: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1981: 1980: 1979:kansetsu-waza 1975: 1971: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1935: 1934: 1933:osaekomi-waza 1929: 1922: 1902: 1901: 1897: 1896: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1838: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1786: 1785: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1732: 1719: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1658: 1654: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1617: 1613: 1597: 1594: 1582: 1579: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1539: 1534: 1531:, "receiver") 1523: 1522: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1487: 1474: 1461: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1427: 1426: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1401: 1388: 1375: 1370:, techniques) 1362: 1356: 1352: 1344: 1338: 1326: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1302: 1289: 1282: 1276: 1271: 1259: 1244: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1223: 1214: 1211:, written in 1200: 1195: 1191: 1180: 1176: 1163: 1150: 1144: 1134: 1131:, first rank) 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1098: 1096: 1083: 1077: 1065: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1039: 1032:temple, Tokyo 1031: 1027: 1018: 1007: 1003: 999: 986: 985: 980: 969: 956: 952: 948: 943: 939: 927: 922: 918: 917: 896: 892: 887: 885: 884: 879: 874: 869: 865: 853: 847: 835: 830: 826: 819: 807: 801: 789: 783: 781: 777: 773: 770: 756: 741: 740: 735:and educator 734: 731: 723: 719: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 670: 650: 622: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 581: 564: 558: 530: 524: 511: 507: 503: 497: 485: 472: 468: 464: 452: 448: 444: 440: 421: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 387: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 360: 356: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 330: 327: 325: 320: 315: 309: 304: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 282: 278: 272: 269: 265: 264:Olympic sport 261: 260: 259: 257:Olympic sport 255: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 203:Yoseikan Budō 200: 196: 193: 189: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 160:Sekiguchi Ryu 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 148: 146:Ancestor arts 144: 141: 140: 135: 134: 129: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 59: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 29: 22: 11214: 11197: 11185:from Commons 11180: 11163: 11142: 11018: 10946:Side control 10760:Fish-hooking 10682:Competitions 10571: 10526: 10490:Pencak silat 10451: 10411: 10200:Stage combat 10154:Mardani khel 10076:Jeet Kune Do 10034:Silat Melayu 9997:Pencak silat 9949:Self-defense 9891:Full contact 9878: 9866: 9804:Shoot boxing 9744:Chess boxing 9644:Malla-yuddha 9623: 9581:Punching bag 9571:Boxing glove 9428:Leg strikes 9407:Elbow strike 9393:Arm strikes 9248:Martial arts 9206:Martial arts 9172: 9165: 9156: 9149: 9142: 9135: 9128: 9121: 9114: 9105: 9098: 9091: 9084: 9077: 9070: 9052: 9045: 9038: 9031: 9026:Shoot boxing 9024: 9017: 9012:Nippon Kempo 9010: 9003: 8996: 8989: 8982: 8975: 8969: 8968: 8961: 8954: 8947: 8940: 8930: 8918: 8911: 8904: 8897: 8890: 8883: 8876: 8869: 8862: 8855: 8848: 8841: 8834: 8827: 8820: 8813: 8806: 8799: 8792: 8785: 8778: 8771: 8764: 8757: 8750: 8743: 8736: 8726: 8636: 8525:Table tennis 8495:Rugby sevens 8479: 8468:Trampolining 8438:Field hockey 8426:Show jumping 8399:Road cycling 8372:Canoe sprint 8367:Canoe slalom 7900: 7783:Nage-no-kata 7765:Kime-no-kata 7740:Kodokan kata 7645:Sankaku-jime 7630:Kata-te-jime 7615:Kata-ha-jime 7445:Osoto gaeshi 7440:Ouchi gaeshi 7367:Osoto otoshi 7319:Ushiro goshi 7299:Osoto guruma 7266:Utsuri goshi 7150:Koshi guruma 7087:Deashi harai 6963: 6954: 6945: 6936: 6927: 6918: 6910: 6901: 6892: 6883: 6874: 6866:Kodokan Judo 6865: 6856: 6850: 6841: 6832: 6823: 6814: 6805: 6794:, retrieved 6787:the original 6783:sydhoare.com 6782: 6766: 6757: 6748: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6723: 6714: 6710: 6706: 6702: 6698: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6677: 6673: 6664: 6660: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6627: 6623: 6614: 6610: 6606: 6602: 6598: 6589: 6580: 6576: 6567: 6558: 6549: 6541:Bibliography 6527:. Retrieved 6525:. 2017-10-26 6522: 6513: 6502:. Retrieved 6500:. 2018-10-22 6497: 6488: 6477:. Retrieved 6473: 6464: 6453:. Retrieved 6449: 6440: 6429:. Retrieved 6425: 6415: 6404:. Retrieved 6400: 6390: 6379:. Retrieved 6375: 6366: 6355:. Retrieved 6353:. 2011-10-28 6350: 6341: 6329:. Retrieved 6325: 6315: 6303:. Retrieved 6300:JudoInfo.com 6299: 6274:18 September 6272:. Retrieved 6268:the original 6263: 6254: 6242:. Retrieved 6233: 6221:. Retrieved 6217:the original 6212: 6203: 6195:the original 6173: 6164: 6155: 6136: 6130: 6109: 6105: 6099: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6054:10 September 6052:. Retrieved 6048: 6038: 6024: 6013:. Retrieved 6009: 5999: 5991:the original 5980: 5966: 5956:February 21, 5954:. Retrieved 5950: 5941: 5932: 5922: 5913: 5903: 5889: 5875: 5861: 5847: 5833: 5819: 5805: 5788: 5774: 5760: 5746: 5732: 5718: 5704: 5690: 5675: 5651: 5642: 5632:February 22, 5630:. Retrieved 5626: 5616: 5606:February 21, 5604:. Retrieved 5600: 5590: 5580:February 21, 5578:. Retrieved 5574: 5564: 5554:February 21, 5552:. Retrieved 5548: 5538: 5528:February 22, 5526:. Retrieved 5522:the original 5511: 5501:February 21, 5499:. Retrieved 5496:Judo Channel 5495: 5486: 5476:February 21, 5474:. Retrieved 5470: 5460: 5450:February 21, 5448:. Retrieved 5441:the original 5436: 5424: 5412:. Retrieved 5407: 5398: 5367: 5358: 5344: 5338: 5330: 5325: 5316: 5306:February 21, 5304:. Retrieved 5300: 5290: 5282: 5273: 5264: 5245:Kodokan Judo 5244: 5239: 5230: 5221: 5212: 5203: 5194: 5185: 5176: 5167: 5158: 5149: 5140: 5131: 5122: 5113: 5104: 5095: 5083:. Retrieved 5079:the original 5074: 5065: 5056: 5047: 5038: 5029: 5024:Adams (1991) 5020: 5010:11 September 5008:. Retrieved 5003: 4993: 4980: 4966: 4952: 4938: 4917: 4896: 4887: 4878: 4870: 4865: 4856: 4839: 4834: 4825: 4817: 4812: 4803: 4794: 4785: 4776: 4765:, retrieved 4761:the original 4756: 4745: 4736: 4727: 4718: 4706:. Retrieved 4702:the original 4690: 4681: 4672: 4639: 4628:. Retrieved 4624:the original 4614: 4600: 4576: 4562: 4537: 4487: 4478: 4402:Japan portal 4363: 4362:Johnnie To, 4355:Judo Saga II 4354: 4335: 4326: 4307: 4272: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4227: 4222: 4219:Keiko Fukuda 4211: 4200: 4189: 4172: 4169: 4124: 4110:Rank in Judo 4098:Olympic Judo 4071: 4056: 4048: 4034: 3998: 3985: 3947: 3923: 3908: 3906: 3892: 3888: 3882: 3869: 3868:were called 3865: 3852: 3850: 3829: 3810: 3797: 3783: 3779: 3774: 3768: 3763: 3759: 3738: 3714: 3711:Other styles 3688: 3686: 3674: 3655:combat sambo 3648: 3637: 3634:Israeli Judo 3628: 3619: 3598:Romane Dicko 3586:Axel Clerget 3558: 3551:and others. 3549:Song Dae-nam 3525:Ha Hyung-joo 3509: 3472: 3463: 3460:Russian Judo 3456:and others. 3422: 3405: 3388:Nanatei Judo 3387: 3370: 3359: 3299:Daniel Kelly 3275:Ronda Rousey 3248: 3233: 3224: 3210:sudden death 3206:Golden Score 3205: 3202:Golden Score 3201: 3199: 3186: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3157: 3150: 3102: 3004:Heavyweight 2992:Lightweight 2970: 2961: 2920: 2896: 2854: 2839:At the 57th 2838: 2806: 2790: 2785: 2779: 2775: 2773: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2729:, excluding 2726: 2722: 2697: 2615: 2610:Kyuzo Mifune 2594: 2565: 2560: 2541: 2524: 2518: 2503: 2493: 2478: 2463: 2457: 2442: 2436: 2421: 2415: 2402:Kime-no-kata 2400: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2365: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2326:Nage-no-kata 2324: 2307: 2302: 2295: 2279: 2274: 2252:Kata (forms) 2244: 2231: 2218: 2206: 2200: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2151: 2145: 2124: 2123: 2104: 2103: 2084: 2083: 2066: 2065: 2056: 2055:(armbar), a 2042: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2021: 2016: 2003: 2001: 1996: 1992: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1920: 1899: 1898: 1879: 1878: 1861: 1860: 1841: 1840: 1821: 1820: 1801: 1800: 1783: 1782: 1765: 1764: 1755: 1740: 1730: 1717: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1669: 1656: 1652: 1639: 1635: 1633: 1628: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1595: 1580: 1563: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1537: 1520: 1505: 1503:is known as 1500: 1498: 1485: 1472: 1459: 1447:ushiro ukemi 1446: 1442: 1438: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1399: 1386: 1373: 1360: 1358: 1345:(techniques) 1342: 1317: 1313: 1300: 1287: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1237: 1236:-influenced 1234:Confucianist 1229: 1227: 1221: 1218: 1178: 1174: 1161: 1148: 1146: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1081: 1058: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1005: 1001: 997: 982: 978: 967: 954: 950: 946: 944: 914: 894: 888: 881: 877: 870: 825:Shiba, Tokyo 784: 782:government. 727: 667: 609: 582: 509: 465:jujutsu and 443:combat sport 393: 392: 267: 239:modern Arnis 163:Sosuishi Ryu 137: 131: 125: 120: 105: 76:Full contact 42:Kyuzo Mifune 27: 11245:Gendai budo 11165:Definitions 10863:Spinal lock 10780:Nelson hold 10755:Eye-gouging 10439:Asian Games 10324:World Games 10286:Greco-Roman 10106:Battlefield 10066:Chun Kuk Do 10009:Suffrajitsu 9819:Tang Soo Do 9694:Greco-Roman 9447:Knee strike 9364:Philippines 9047:Taiho-jutsu 8932:Gendai budō 8913:Tessenjutsu 8815:Kayakujutsu 8045:Asian Games 7968:Deaflympics 7958:Universiade 7948:Paralympics 7701:Ashi-garami 7635:Ryo-te-jime 7605:Hadaka-jime 7570:Kesa-gatame 7545:Kata-gatame 7507:Katame-waza 7473:Kawazu gake 7464:Kani basami 7405:Morote gari 7372:Daki wakare 7362:Yama arashi 7357:Seoi otoshi 7329:Sumi otoshi 7314:Yoko guruma 7309:Yoko wakare 7251:Tani otoshi 7246:Sumi gaeshi 7228:Kata guruma 7208:Ashi guruma 7203:Yoko otoshi 7198:Tsuri goshi 7193:Kosoto gake 7170:Harai goshi 7145:Kouchi gari 7140:Kosoto gari 7092:Hiza guruma 7070:techniques) 6474:www.ijf.org 6450:www.ijf.org 6376:www.ijf.org 6305:October 15, 6112:(2): 18–21. 6077:(1): 7–25. 4986:katame waza 4301:Filmography 4088:(JUA), the 4084:(PJC), the 4080:(AJU), the 4044:, trousers) 3926:and above. 3879:, trainees) 3663:Soviet bloc 3555:French Judo 3545:Lee Won-hee 3537:Kim Jae-yup 3533:Kim Jae-bum 3521:Choi Min-ho 3517:Cho Min-sun 3506:Korean Judo 3259:Naoya Ogawa 2827:Judo (1935) 2781:ashi garami 2727:katame waza 2668:during the 2381:katame waza 2273:performing 2267:Jigoro Kano 2067:Katame-waza 2043:Juji gatame 2015:, in which 1991:, in which 1968:, in which 1945:, in which 1928:Katame-waza 1921:Katame-waza 1862:Sutemi-waza 1742:Harai goshi 1695:, in which 1657:sutemi-waza 1417:katame-waza 1387:katame-waza 1118:Shiro Saigo 975: 1820 911: 1828 895:Seikotsu-in 883:Kyushin-ryū 873:westernized 739:Kanō Jigorō 722:Jigoro Kano 573:judo attire 451:Kanō Jigorō 384:Debuted in 361:Martial art 291:The Kodokan 178:Kyushin Ryu 96:Kanō Jigorō 46:Kanō Jigorō 44:(left) and 11229:Categories 11029:Shuai jiao 10916:Half guard 10886:Back mount 10848:Joint lock 10810:Transition 10750:Collar tie 10481:2018 Only 10342:Kickboxing 10096:Qwan Ki Do 10024:To-Shin Do 9954:combatives 9924:Pankration 9909:Kickboxing 9880:Xingyiquan 9868:Baguazhang 9834:Wudangquan 9764:Kickboxing 9659:Shuai jiao 9469:Joint lock 9386:techniques 9167:Uchi-deshi 8899:Tantojutsu 8864:Shugijutsu 8808:Jittejutsu 8787:Intonjutsu 8766:Hensōjutsu 8745:Battōjutsu 8715:promotions 8545:Volleyball 8453:Gymnastics 8411:Equestrian 8384:BMX racing 8345:Basketball 8323:Water polo 8212:Arab Games 7917:World Tour 7755:Ju-no-kata 7746:Go-no-kata 7671:Ude-garami 7580:Shime-waza 7352:Obi otoshi 7281:Uki otoshi 7261:Sukui nage 7238:Dai Yonkyo 7223:Tomoe nage 7213:Hane goshi 7185:Dai Sankyo 7165:Tai otoshi 7117:Ouchi gari 7107:Osoto gari 7068:(throwing 7056:techniques 6758:Ju-No-Kata 6657:Gō-no-kata 6632:Gō-no-kata 6607:Gō-no-kata 6529:2023-02-23 6504:2023-02-23 6479:2023-02-23 6455:2023-02-23 6431:2023-02-23 6406:2023-02-23 6381:2024-07-21 6357:2023-02-23 6260:"Go Ranks" 6015:2023-04-16 4818:jita kyōei 4630:2021-10-30 4532:, "Judo"). 4470:References 4365:Throw Down 3870:kenkyu-sei 3764:shime waza 3616:Cuban Judo 3366:Kosen judo 3351:Orimattila 3168:shime-waza 2958:Judo rules 2891:See also: 2861:1964 Games 2847:, held in 2817:See also: 2801:1932 Games 2757:tachi-waza 2735:Shime-waza 2731:atemi waza 2555:Jirō Nangō 2464:Gō-no-kata 2444:Jū-no-kata 2437:atemi waza 2416:atemi waza 2389:shime waza 2348:koshi waza 2256:See also: 2232:Sute geiko 2165:Atemi-waza 2153:Atemi-waza 2146:Atemi-waza 2105:Shime-waza 1956:shime-waza 1822:Koshi-waza 1784:Tachi-waza 1756:koshi-waza 1705:koshi-waza 1680:Tachi-waza 1640:tachi-waza 1460:yoko ukemi 1400:atemi-waza 1349:See also: 1238:jita kyōei 1162:jita kyōei 964:, scrolls) 593:joint lock 508:(警視庁武術大会, 430:gentle way 243:Luta Livre 195:Kosen judo 157:Shiten ryu 154:Yoshin ryu 116:Parenthood 11265:Grappling 11087:Equipment 11066:Wrestling 10987:Dishuquan 10868:Wristlock 10838:Chokehold 10815:Underhook 10709:Metamoris 10675:Grappling 10597:Wrestling 10592:Taekwondo 10542:Wrestling 10537:Taekwondo 10472:Wrestling 10467:Taekwondo 10427:Wrestling 10422:Taekwondo 10365:Taekwondo 10347:Muay Thai 10282:freestyle 10278:Wrestling 10273:Taekwondo 10149:Krav Maga 10061:Angampora 10029:Wing Chun 9987:Krav Maga 9977:Kajukenbo 9939:Vale Tudo 9814:Taekwondo 9779:Muay Thai 9769:Kun Khmer 9699:Mongolian 9689:freestyle 9669:Wrestling 9628:Para judo 9606:Grappling 9459:Grappling 9397:Chokehold 9327:Indonesia 8773:Hojōjutsu 8637:See also: 8562:Wrestling 8540:Triathlon 8530:Taekwondo 8340:Badminton 8335:Athletics 7843:Hoho kata 7334:Yoko gake 7291:Dai Gokyo 7175:Uchi mata 7132:Dai Nikyo 7122:Seoi nage 7102:Uki goshi 7079:Dai Ikkyo 7065:Nage-Waza 7052:Official 6893:Shimewaza 6824:Best Judo 6742:: 137–139 6717:: 125–137 6692:: 105–123 6583:: 155–174 6244:March 13, 6223:March 11, 6091:144190858 6049:Judo Info 5471:Judo Info 5437:Judo Info 5331:New Japan 5301:Judo Info 5075:umich.edu 4767:March 14, 4708:March 12, 4353:, a.k.a. 4327:Judo Saga 4325:, a.k.a. 4228:Although 3995:, jacket) 3811:dai gokyo 3798:Dai ikkyo 3775:Nage waza 3651:wrestling 3295:Rick Hawn 3230:Penalties 3136:, ) 3133:技あり合わせて一本 2897:Judo was 2855:Finally, 2723:nage waza 2689:uchi mata 2631:Kazuo Itō 2352:ashi waza 2340:nage waza 2159:disables 1842:Ashi-waza 1766:Nage-waza 1718:ashi-waza 1636:nage-waza 1616:uchi-komi 1612:Nage-waza 1545:Nage-waza 1538:Nage-waza 1473:mae ukemi 1439:nage-waza 1413:nage-waza 1374:nage-waza 1372:in judo: 1209:, "Judo") 1006:nage-waza 942:in judo. 780:Shogunate 678:Krav Maga 374:Worldwide 349:Mixed-sex 268:see below 266:in 1960 ( 223:Krav Maga 175:Miura Ryu 166:Fusen Ryu 62:wrestling 58:Grappling 11078:Yongmudo 10891:Bear hug 10800:Takedown 10785:Overhook 10582:Muaythai 10332:Ju-jitsu 10205:Tricking 10189:Chanbara 10091:Unifight 10044:Eclectic 10019:Taekkyon 9967:Bartitsu 9849:Internal 9739:Capoeira 9721:Striking 9649:Pehlwani 9596:Sparring 9558:Training 9546:Shooting 9491:Stand-up 9479:Takedown 9432:Footwork 9422:Headbutt 9384:Unarmed 9269:Timeline 8920:Yabusame 8892:Taijutsu 8885:Suijutsu 8857:Okinawan 8850:Ninjutsu 8836:Kyūjutsu 8822:Kenjutsu 8780:Iaijutsu 8619:Lacrosse 8599:Softball 8595:Baseball 8590:Breaking 8505:Shooting 8475:Handball 8443:Football 8421:Eventing 8416:Dressage 8362:Canoeing 8318:Swimming 8303:Artistic 8298:Aquatics 8074:Americas 7425:Daki age 7324:Ura nage 7304:Uki waza 7271:O guruma 7054:Kodokan 6985:for judo 6902:Osaekomi 6550:Armlocks 6331:March 6, 5664:Archived 5085:March 5, 4589:Archived 4388:See also 4262:Budokwai 4246:dan rank 4176:kuro obi 4100:events. 3760:Kansetsu 3347:Artjärvi 3291:Don Frye 2771:grades. 2687:with an 2533:精力善用国家体育 2519:Kitō-ryū 2175:Pedagogy 1102:Eisho-ji 1095:Kitō-ryū 1059:Kitō-ryū 1051:Buddhist 1038:Eisho-ji 1030:Eisho-ji 1002:Kitō-ryū 984:Kitō-ryū 829:bullying 804:and the 733:polymath 730:Japanese 599:. While 467:Kitō-ryū 399:Japanese 366:Presence 322:Highest 199:Bartitsu 169:Kito Ryu 139:Kitō-ryū 119:Various 72:Hardness 11056:Ssireum 11036:Jujutsu 10982:Chin Na 10853:Leglock 10833:Armlock 10719:Quintet 10633:Outline 10567:Fencing 10522:Fencing 10457:Jujutsu 10407:Fencing 10258:Fencing 10134:Jujutsu 10119:Bokator 10114:Banshay 10048:hybrids 10014:Systema 9972:Hapkido 9874:Tai chi 9829:Vovinam 9774:Lethwei 9679:Cornish 9634:Jujutsu 9591:Randori 9541:Archery 9501:Weapons 9374:Vietnam 9347:Okinawa 9337:Ireland 9332:Italian 9274:Records 9264:History 9174:Zanshin 9144:Randori 9123:Kuzushi 8977:Jūkendō 8878:Sōjutsu 8801:Jujutsu 8794:Jōjutsu 8759:Boryaku 8752:Bōjutsu 8738:Bajutsu 8604:Cricket 8520:Surfing 8500:Sailing 8433:Fencing 8379:Cycling 8330:Archery 8179:Oceania 7620:Do-jime 7522:(pins) 7112:O goshi 6667:: 83–95 6642:: 74–82 6617:: 55–73 6264:Mechner 5914:Haaretz 5414:June 2, 5408:IJF.org 4757:Kodokan 4383:, 2004. 4359:, 1945. 4331:, 1943. 4252:, only 4210:, 10th 4027:, belt) 3957:keikogi 3745:Jujutsu 3741:Randori 3723:(MMA), 3719:(CQC), 3392:ja:七帝柔道 3355:Finland 3160:ne-waza 2901:at the 2843:of the 2786:do jime 2761:ne-waza 2698:Contest 2652:History 2344:te waza 2201:Randori 2004:ne-waza 1802:Te-waza 1684:te-waza 1581:Tsukuri 1565:Kuzushi 1335:, judo) 1281:jūjutsu 1243:bujutsu 1076:Kodokan 1064:Kōdōkan 1000:, with 998:randori 979:randori 947:randori 938:randori 926:randori 846:Jujutsu 834:Jūjutsu 762:新之助治五郎 752:, born 696:(MMA), 692:(CQC), 653: 625: 601:strikes 567: 533: 471:randori 424: 409:Hepburn 380:Olympic 340:Contact 127:Jujutsu 92:Creator 48:(right) 11109:Judogi 11104:Gunbai 11071:Styles 11041:Kurash 11009:Gouren 10962:Aikido 10901:Cradle 10790:Sprawl 10740:Bridge 10623:Portal 10577:Karate 10562:Boxing 10532:Karate 10517:Boxing 10485:Kurash 10462:Karate 10447:Boxing 10417:Karate 10402:Boxing 10375:Aikido 10337:Karate 10310:Savate 10268:Karate 10253:Boxing 10081:Shooto 9857:Aikido 9809:Savate 9759:Karate 9734:Boxing 9614:Barróg 9442:Flying 9417:Ground 9412:Clinch 9369:Russia 9317:Europe 9158:Ko-ryū 9137:Mushin 8984:Karate 8942:Aikido 8906:Tenmon 8728:Kobudō 8624:Squash 8614:Karate 8535:Tennis 8490:Rowing 8357:Boxing 8308:Diving 8205:Others 8124:Europe 8103:Junior 7982:Africa 6859:: 8–37 6730:: The 6705:: The 6680:: The 6655:: The 6630:: The 6605:: The 6143: 6089: 4258:judogi 4250:kimono 3999:hanten 3982:kimono 3976:judogi 3964:jūdōgi 3936:Judogi 3910:sensei 3889:judoka 3853:judoka 3753:tatami 3735:Safety 3667:purges 3377:高等専門学校 3329:, and 3204:rule. 3049:Women 2624:固め技裏の形 2603:投げ技裏の形 2430:講道館護身術 1976:; and 1492:前方回転受身 1484:; and 1122:shodan 1082:Menkyo 955:densho 818:Shisho 769:Shinto 747:嘉納治五郎 684:, and 669:Ko-ryū 557:jūdōgi 523:jūdōka 457:嘉納治五郎 136:, and 11182:Media 11099:Dohyō 11024:Sambo 11004:Glima 10926:Mount 10911:Guard 10805:Throw 10795:Sweep 10770:Hooks 10587:Sambo 10495:Sambo 10477:Wushu 10380:Wushu 10360:Sambo 10305:Glima 10210:Wuxia 9992:MCMAP 9962:Arnis 9794:Sanda 9754:Dambe 9729:Bando 9709:shoot 9674:catch 9654:Sambo 9484:Throw 9474:Sweep 9452:Stomp 9402:Punch 9354:Korea 9342:Japan 9322:India 9312:China 9203:Japan 9116:Kenpō 9079:Atemi 9064:Terms 9040:Taidō 9005:Kyūdō 8991:Kendo 8956:Iaido 8693:Lists 6790:(PDF) 6779:(PDF) 6087:S2CID 5797:(PDF) 5667:(PDF) 5660:(PDF) 5444:(PDF) 5433:(PDF) 4846:直信流柔道 4592:(PDF) 4585:(PDF) 4372:柔道龍虎榜 4344:續姿三四郎 4254:white 4201:jūdan 4035:zubon 3986:uwagi 3784:Gokyo 3749:ukemi 3644:Sambo 3372:Gakko 3208:is a 2907:Seoul 2865:Tokyo 2709:shiai 2585:Tokyo 2574:後の先の形 2548:女子護身法 2316:乱取りの形 2194:Tokyo 1443:ukemi 1425:ukemi 1341:Judo 1314:jutsu 1288:jutsu 1255:to a 1213:kanji 1106:shoin 1055:Taitō 788:shodō 682:sambo 597:choke 595:or a 585:throw 227:Kapap 211:Sambo 122:koryū 86:Japan 54:Focus 11235:Judo 11216:Data 11199:News 11143:Judo 11061:Sumo 11019:Judo 10997:Belt 10689:ADCC 10572:Judo 10527:Judo 10452:Judo 10412:Judo 10352:Sumo 10295:Budō 10263:Judo 9684:folk 9664:Sumo 9624:Judo 9566:Kata 9509:Duel 9464:Hold 9437:Kick 9130:Maai 9107:Heya 9100:Dojo 9086:Budō 9072:Aiki 9033:Sumo 8998:Kūdō 8970:Judo 8642:and 8480:Judo 8448:Golf 8153:EYOF 8028:Asia 7901:judo 7733:Kata 6798:2012 6728:Kata 6703:Kata 6678:Kata 6653:Kata 6628:Kata 6603:Kata 6333:2020 6307:2007 6276:2017 6246:2011 6225:2011 6141:ISBN 6056:2012 5958:2016 5634:2016 5608:2016 5582:2016 5556:2016 5530:2016 5503:2016 5478:2016 5452:2016 5416:2017 5308:2016 5087:2015 5012:2012 5004:Judo 4871:waza 4769:2011 4710:2011 4316:姿三四郎 4174:the 4031:rank 3762:and 3727:and 3475:Bokh 3179:まいった 3009:Men 2877:1988 2849:Rome 2749:for 2725:and 2512:古式の形 2391:and 2358:and 2282:Kata 2269:and 2258:Kata 2225:約束稽古 2169:kata 2157:tori 2030:and 2017:waza 1993:tori 1970:tori 1947:tori 1907:橫捨身技 1887:真捨身技 1754:, a 1731:tori 1697:tori 1670:tori 1653:tori 1629:kake 1596:Kake 1549:tori 1506:tori 1501:Waza 1479:前受け身 1466:横受け身 1453:後ろ受身 1415:and 1406:当て身技 1398:and 1361:waza 1353:and 1343:waza 1325:Jūdō 1258:budō 1199:jūdō 1168:自他共栄 1160:and 1155:精力善用 1116:and 1100:The 1049:, a 951:kata 949:and 921:dōjō 878:kata 864:dōjō 852:dōjō 700:and 649:lit. 643:自他共栄 621:lit. 615:精力善用 563:lit. 529:lit. 496:kata 484:kata 420:lit. 414:Jūdō 394:Judo 386:1964 358:Type 301:Judo 231:Kūdō 28:Judo 9704:oil 9151:Ryū 8350:3x3 8149:U18 8145:U21 8141:U23 8091:U21 8003:U18 7999:U21 7936:U21 7932:U18 7912:IJF 6079:doi 5281:in 4242:kyū 4238:kyū 4234:kyū 4230:dan 4223:dan 4212:dan 4159:dan 4147:dan 4140:kyū 4128:kyū 4041:ズボン 4025:obi 4013:obi 3971:柔道着 3961:or 3951:稽古着 3924:dan 3893:-ka 3884:dan 3876:研究生 3866:dan 3858:柔道家 3817:第五教 3804:第一教 3170:or 3118:技あり 2905:in 2863:in 2769:dan 2765:kyu 2759:to 2752:dan 2743:kyu 2737:or 2583:in 2487:五の形 2470:剛の形 2451:柔の形 2409:極の形 2374:固の形 2333:投の形 2238:捨稽古 2212:乱取り 2161:uke 2132:関節技 2092:抑込技 2050:十字固 1997:uke 1986:関節技 1974:uke 1951:uke 1940:抑込技 1869:捨身技 1791:立ち技 1773:投げ技 1701:uke 1674:uke 1663:捨身技 1646:立ち技 1557:uke 1553:uke 1521:uke 1432:受け身 1380:投げ技 1319:tao 1093:in 1071:講道館 1044:永昌寺 1012:投げ技 991:起倒流 933:乱取り 901:整骨院 774:in 686:ARB 589:pin 551:柔道着 517:柔道家 477:乱取り 473:" ( 343:Yes 235:MMA 219:CQC 215:ARB 106:See 11240:Dō 11231:: 10284:, 10046:/ 8597:/ 8151:, 8147:, 8143:, 8001:, 7934:, 6857:19 6855:, 6781:, 6738:, 6713:, 6688:, 6663:, 6638:, 6613:, 6581:11 6579:, 6521:. 6496:. 6472:. 6448:. 6424:. 6399:. 6374:. 6349:. 6324:. 6298:. 6284:^ 6262:. 6211:. 6182:^ 6118:^ 6108:. 6085:. 6073:. 6047:. 6008:. 5949:. 5931:. 5912:. 5662:. 5625:. 5599:. 5573:. 5547:. 5494:. 5469:. 5435:. 5406:. 5376:^ 5366:. 5350:27 5299:. 5252:^ 5073:. 5002:. 4926:^ 4905:^ 4755:, 4660:^ 4648:^ 4587:. 4550:^ 4515:^ 4496:^ 4375:, 4347:, 4319:, 4207:十段 4182:黒帯 4167:. 4165:Go 4157:, 4138:, 4023:, 4005:半纏 3992:上衣 3974:, 3917:先生 3791:五教 3731:. 3699:. 3657:. 3608:, 3604:, 3600:, 3596:, 3592:, 3588:, 3584:, 3580:, 3576:, 3572:, 3568:, 3564:, 3547:, 3543:, 3539:, 3535:, 3531:, 3527:, 3523:, 3519:, 3515:, 3502:. 3498:, 3494:, 3490:, 3486:, 3482:, 3448:, 3444:, 3440:, 3436:, 3432:, 3428:, 3415:. 3398:. 3353:, 3349:, 3333:. 3325:, 3321:, 3317:, 3313:, 3309:, 3305:, 3301:, 3297:, 3293:, 3289:, 3285:, 3217:判定 3192:効果 3148:. 3143:有効 3108:一本 2925:: 2913:. 2883:. 2706:, 2703:試合 2458:Jū 2387:, 2383:: 2354:, 2350:, 2346:, 2342:: 2171:. 2112:絞技 2074:固技 2034:. 2010:寝技 1963:絞技 1849:足技 1829:腰技 1809:手技 1749:払腰 1724:足技 1711:腰技 1703:; 1690:手技 1676:. 1631:. 1622:内込 1602:掛け 1587:作り 1572:崩し 1533:. 1528:受け 1513:取り 1471:; 1458:; 1419:. 1393:固技 1385:, 1337:. 1332:柔道 1301:dō 1265:武道 1250:武術 1206:柔道 1190:: 1128:初段 1110:jo 1088:免許 1074:, 1017:. 972:c. 961:伝書 936:, 908:c. 862:, 859:道場 844:, 841:柔術 815:, 812:四書 798:, 795:書道 704:. 680:, 676:, 646:, 618:, 580:. 560:, 554:, 526:, 520:, 494:, 441:, 417:, 411:: 407:, 404:柔道 401:: 353:No 249:, 245:, 241:, 237:, 233:, 229:, 225:, 221:, 217:, 213:, 209:, 205:, 201:, 197:, 108:: 64:, 60:, 11151:: 10667:e 10660:t 10653:v 10288:) 10280:( 10191:) 10187:( 9951:/ 9893:/ 9630:) 9626:( 9240:e 9233:t 9226:v 8678:e 8671:t 8664:v 8271:e 8264:t 8257:v 8155:) 8139:( 8105:) 8101:( 8093:) 8089:( 8005:) 7997:( 7938:) 7930:( 7892:e 7885:t 7878:v 7036:e 7029:t 7022:v 6740:7 6715:7 6690:7 6665:5 6640:5 6615:5 6532:. 6507:. 6482:. 6458:. 6434:. 6409:. 6384:. 6360:. 6335:. 6309:. 6278:. 6248:. 6227:. 6149:. 6110:2 6093:. 6081:: 6075:3 6058:. 6018:. 5960:. 5935:. 5916:. 5897:. 5883:. 5841:. 5827:. 5813:. 5799:. 5782:. 5768:. 5740:. 5698:. 5636:. 5610:. 5584:. 5558:. 5532:. 5505:. 5480:. 5454:. 5418:. 5370:. 5352:. 5310:. 5089:. 5014:. 4974:. 4960:. 4946:. 4843:( 4712:. 4633:. 4570:. 4381:) 4369:( 4357:) 4341:( 4329:) 4313:( 4214:) 4204:( 4179:( 4161:) 4154:段 4151:( 4144:- 4142:) 4135:級 4132:( 4038:( 4020:帯 4017:( 4002:( 3989:( 3968:( 3955:( 3920:) 3914:( 3902:) 3899:家 3896:( 3873:( 3861:) 3855:( 3814:( 3801:( 3788:( 3452:, 3390:( 3374:( 3220:) 3214:( 3195:) 3189:( 3176:( 3146:) 3140:( 3130:( 3121:) 3115:( 3111:) 3105:( 2713:) 2700:( 2621:( 2612:. 2606:) 2600:( 2591:. 2577:) 2571:( 2545:( 2530:( 2509:( 2500:. 2484:( 2467:( 2448:( 2439:. 2427:( 2406:( 2395:. 2371:( 2362:. 2330:( 2313:( 2289:形 2286:( 2235:( 2222:( 2209:( 2135:) 2129:( 2115:) 2109:( 2095:) 2089:( 2077:) 2071:( 2047:( 2007:( 1983:( 1960:( 1937:( 1910:) 1904:( 1890:) 1884:( 1872:) 1866:( 1852:) 1846:( 1832:) 1826:( 1812:) 1806:( 1794:) 1788:( 1776:) 1770:( 1746:( 1721:( 1708:( 1687:( 1660:( 1643:( 1625:) 1619:( 1605:) 1599:( 1590:) 1584:( 1575:) 1569:( 1525:( 1510:( 1489:( 1476:( 1463:( 1450:( 1429:( 1403:( 1390:( 1377:( 1367:技 1364:( 1329:( 1310:) 1307:道 1304:( 1297:) 1294:術 1291:( 1284:" 1262:( 1247:( 1224:. 1203:( 1182:( 1165:( 1152:( 1125:( 1085:( 1068:( 1047:) 1041:( 1009:( 994:) 988:( 958:( 930:( 898:( 856:( 848:) 838:( 821:) 809:( 802:) 792:( 759:( 744:( 664:) 662:' 656:' 640:( 636:) 634:' 628:' 612:( 578:) 576:' 570:' 548:( 544:) 542:' 536:' 514:( 491:形 488:( 453:( 435:) 433:' 427:' 397:( 316:. 270:) 23:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index