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Joshua W. Sill

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196: 136: 402: 347:. On the first day of battle, while leading his men forward, he was killed by rifle fire. On the eve of the battle, Sill had been in conference with his commander, General Sheridan. When the conference adjourned and the attendees began to disperse, Sill and Sheridan mistakenly put on each other's coats. Sill was thus wearing Sheridan's coat at the time he was killed. 290:
Following the bombardment of Fort Sumter, Sill resigned his teaching position and offered his services to the Governor of Ohio, who appointed him Assistant Adjutant General of the State in May 1861. Here he was occupied in the organization of the Ohio forces. In August 1861 he was commissioned
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to superintend the building of an arsenal. Difficulties with the British Government prevented the construction of this arsenal and he was reassigned to Watervleit Arsenal. A few months later he was ordered to
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An epitaph from one of Sill's officers stated that "No man in the entire army, I believe, was so much admired, respected, and beloved by inferiors as well as superiors in rank as was General Sill."
325:. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on July 16, 1862. Shortly thereafter, Sill was elevated to command of a division, though was soon reassigned to command a brigade in 654: 649: 524: 644: 247:. During his four years at West Point he ranked among the best scholars and graduated third in his class of 52 cadets. Upon graduation he was commissioned a 282:, but resigned his commission in January 1861. He then taught mathematics and civil engineering in the Brooklyn Collegiate and Polytechnic Institute. 634: 639: 266:. In 1855 he was assigned to West Point as an instructor. After two years there he was assigned to Pittsburgh Arsenal as an ordnance officer. 420: 415: 629: 598: 499: 460: 445: 300: 212: 139: 339:
Sill took part in the bloodiest battle of the Civil War (in terms of percentage of casualties on both sides), the
360: 243:. His early education was obtained largely from his father, who was a lawyer. Sill was appointed in 1849 to the 244: 326: 624: 303: 169: 359:
troops, who buried it in a battlefield cemetery near the scene of his death. Sill was later interred at
195: 100: 407: 251: 96: 356: 344: 292: 72: 563: 340: 333: 220: 174: 164: 270: 135: 531:, volume 31, number 2; published April 1922; retrieved from OhioHistory.org January 13, 2015 619: 614: 274: 255: 8: 228: 588: 541: 379: 307: 296: 259: 216: 208: 159: 149: 112: 456: 441: 364: 318: 248: 240: 52: 322: 279: 178: 433: 329: 503: 263: 608: 116: 387: 382:, officially established a military post in the Wichita Mountains of 378:
In 1869, Sill's West Point classmate and division commander, General
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Union military personnel killed in the American Civil War
455:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964. 386:. Sheridan named the military post in memory of Sill. 390:
is the largest field artillery complex in the world.
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Polytechnic Institute of New York University faculty
397: 645:Burials at Grandview Cemetery (Chillicothe, Ohio) 440:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. 606: 453:Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders 234: 416:List of American Civil War generals (Union) 421:List of Ohio's American Civil War generals 28: 635:People of Ohio in the American Civil War 607: 373: 640:United States Military Academy alumni 483: 474: 502:. Grandview Cemetery. Archived from 258:and his first assignment was at the 13: 544:. Fort Sill Indian Agency Cemetery 14: 666: 582: 400: 231:, was later named in his honor. 194: 134: 361:Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe 601:at Fort Sill (via Archive.org) 556: 534: 518: 492: 269:In May 1858, Sill was sent to 245:United States Military Academy 1: 630:People from Chillicothe, Ohio 467: 332:'s division of the now-named 527:, by Albert Douglas, in the 285: 7: 525:General Joshua Woodrow Sill 393: 308:Eastern Kentucky expedition 170:First Battle of Chattanooga 10: 671: 313:He was then assigned as a 408:American Civil War portal 355:Sill's body was found by 235:Early life and background 190: 155: 145: 130: 122: 106: 92: 82: 62: 39: 27: 20: 542:"A History of Fort Sill" 426: 350: 317:commander in Brig. Gen. 97:United States of America 438:Civil War High Commands 345:Murfreesboro, Tennessee 219:. He was killed at the 589:A History of Fort Sill 341:Battle of Stones River 334:Army of the Cumberland 221:Battle of Stones River 175:Battle of Stones River 165:Battle of Ivy Mountain 34:Brig. Gen. Joshua Sill 594:Fort Sill – U.S. Army 566:. Global Security.org 432:Eicher, John H., and 304:William "Bull" Nelson 123:Years of service 529:Ohio History Journal 506:on November 18, 2012 500:"Grandview Cemetery" 275:Washington Territory 625:Union Army generals 489:Warner, pp. 448–49. 374:Fort Sill, Oklahoma 321:'s division of the 229:Fort Sill, Oklahoma 205:Joshua Woodrow Sill 380:Philip H. Sheridan 297:33rd Ohio Infantry 260:Watervliet Arsenal 217:American Civil War 209:United States Army 160:American Civil War 150:33rd Ohio Infantry 113:United States Army 599:Biography of Sill 365:Ross County, Ohio 319:Ormsby M. Mitchel 252:second lieutenant 241:Chillicothe, Ohio 239:Sill was born in 213:brigadier general 202: 201: 140:Brigadier General 87:Chillicothe, Ohio 66:December 31, 1862 662: 576: 575: 573: 571: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 538: 532: 522: 516: 515: 513: 511: 496: 490: 487: 481: 478: 451:Warner, Ezra J. 410: 405: 404: 403: 323:Army of the Ohio 299:and accompanied 280:Fort Leavenworth 198: 183: 138: 108: 69: 50:December 6, 1831 49: 47: 32: 18: 17: 670: 669: 665: 664: 663: 661: 660: 659: 605: 604: 585: 580: 579: 569: 567: 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 540: 539: 535: 523: 519: 509: 507: 498: 497: 493: 488: 484: 480:Eicher, p. 489. 479: 475: 470: 434:David J. Eicher 429: 406: 401: 399: 396: 376: 353: 343:, just outside 330:Philip Sheridan 288: 237: 179: 115: 99: 88: 83:Place of burial 71: 67: 51: 45: 43: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 668: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 603: 602: 596: 591: 584: 583:External links 581: 578: 577: 555: 533: 517: 491: 482: 472: 471: 469: 466: 465: 464: 449: 428: 425: 424: 423: 418: 412: 411: 395: 392: 375: 372: 352: 349: 287: 284: 264:Troy, New York 236: 233: 200: 199: 192: 188: 187: 186: 185: 172: 167: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 110: 104: 103: 94: 90: 89: 86: 84: 80: 79: 70:(aged 31) 64: 60: 59: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 22:Joshua W. Sill 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 667: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 586: 565: 559: 543: 537: 530: 526: 521: 505: 501: 495: 486: 477: 473: 462: 461:0-8071-0822-7 458: 454: 450: 447: 446:0-8047-3641-3 443: 439: 435: 431: 430: 422: 419: 417: 414: 413: 409: 398: 391: 389: 385: 381: 371: 368: 366: 362: 358: 348: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 302: 298: 294: 283: 281: 276: 272: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 197: 193: 189: 184: 182: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 154: 151: 148: 144: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 111: 105: 102: 98: 95: 91: 85: 81: 78: 74: 65: 61: 58: 54: 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 568:. Retrieved 558: 546:. Retrieved 536: 528: 520: 508:. Retrieved 504:the original 494: 485: 476: 452: 437: 377: 369: 354: 338: 312: 289: 268: 238: 204: 203: 180: 156:Battles/wars 73:Murfreesboro 68:(1862-12-31) 15: 620:1862 deaths 615:1831 births 564:"Fort Sill" 357:Confederate 215:during the 53:Chillicothe 609:Categories 468:References 301:Brig. Gen. 117:Union Army 93:Allegiance 46:1831-12-06 570:August 5, 388:Fort Sill 327:Maj. Gen. 286:Civil War 271:Vancouver 225:Tennessee 191:Signature 126:1853–1862 77:Tennessee 548:July 29, 510:July 29, 394:See also 384:Oklahoma 256:Ordnance 146:Commands 107:Service/ 315:brigade 306:in the 295:of the 293:colonel 181:† 459:  444:  249:brevet 177:  109:branch 427:Notes 351:Death 101:Union 572:2012 550:2012 512:2012 457:ISBN 442:ISBN 211:and 131:Rank 63:Died 57:Ohio 40:Born 273:in 262:in 254:in 223:in 611:: 436:. 367:. 363:, 336:. 310:. 227:. 75:, 55:, 574:. 552:. 514:. 463:. 448:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Chillicothe
Ohio
Murfreesboro
Tennessee
United States of America
Union
United States Army
Union Army

Brigadier General
33rd Ohio Infantry
American Civil War
Battle of Ivy Mountain
First Battle of Chattanooga
Battle of Stones River


United States Army
brigadier general
American Civil War
Battle of Stones River
Tennessee
Fort Sill, Oklahoma
Chillicothe, Ohio
United States Military Academy
brevet
second lieutenant
Ordnance
Watervliet Arsenal

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