396:
316:
33:
351:", the first device to give the illusion of a moving image. It consisted of two disks, one with small equidistant radial windows, through which the viewer could look, and another containing a sequence of images. When the two disks rotated at the correct speed, the synchronization of the windows and the images created an animated effect. The projection of stroboscopic photographs, creating the illusion of motion, eventually led to the development of
443:
on his 218th birth anniversary. This doodle was created by animator, filmmaker, and
Doodler Olivia Huynh with inspiration and help from Diana Tran and Tom Tabanao. It is the first Google Doodle with different artwork showing up across different device displays—desktop, mobile, and the Google App.
308:
179:
physicist and mathematician. He was one of the first people to demonstrate the illusion of a moving image. To do this, he used counterrotating disks with repeating drawn images in small increments of motion on one and regularly spaced slits in the other. He called this device of 1832 the
395:
1129:
224:, who later became an architect and the principal designer of the Belgian railways. At the age of fourteen, he lost his father and mother; the trauma caused by this loss made him fall ill.
331:
for advice. It contained only 27 pages but formulated a great number of fundamental conclusions. It contained the first results of his research into the effect of colours on the
253:
for 25 seconds. He lost his eyesight later in his life and attributed the loss to this experiment. However, this may not have been the case, and he may have instead had chronic
932:
228:
936:
1005:
1025:
956:
197:
339:), the observation of the distortion of moving images, and the reconstruction of distorted images through counter revolving discs (he dubbed these
227:
On 27 August 1840, Plateau married
Augustine–Thérèse–Aimée–Fanny Clavareau, and they had a son a year later. His daughter Alice Plateau married
261:
1134:
994:
A commemorative paper of nearly 100 pages describing many aspects of his life and research, including a portrait of him and authored by his
887:
De Laey, J. J. (2002). "De
Blindheid van Joseph Plateau. Mythe en realiteit" [The blindness of Joseph Plateau. Myth and reality].
555:
1124:
512:
986:
1144:
1154:
1149:
1104:
216:; enchanted by the experiments he observed, he vowed to discover their secrets someday. Plateau spent his school holidays in
1029:
1139:
964:
688:
469:
233:
1109:
335:(duration, intensity, and colour), his mathematical research into the intersections of revolving curves (
1114:
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208:, was a talented flower painter. At the age of six, the younger Plateau already could read, making him a
1119:
845:
517:
418:
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858:
315:
290:" school in Brussels. In 1835, he was appointed Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at the
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280:
103:
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in those times. While attending primary school, he was particularly impressed by a lesson of
841:
609:, p. 390): this ample biographical paper is used in this section as the main reference.
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1089:
739:
464:
372:
122:
974:
8:
503:
336:
743:
771:
728:"The Life and Work of Joseph Plateau: Father of Film and Discoverer of Surface Tension"
454:
201:
825:
Statique expérimentale et théorique des liquides soumis aux seules forces moléculaires
420:
Statique expérimentale et théorique des liquides soumis aux seules forces moléculaires
410:
Statique expérimentale et théorique des liquides soumis aux seules forces moléculaires
400:
Statique expérimentale et théorique des liquides soumis aux seules forces moléculaires
978:
960:
904:
832:
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755:
459:
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328:
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217:
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146:
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Experimental and theoretical statics of liquids subject to only molecular forces
283:, where he graduated as a doctor of physical and mathematical sciences in 1829.
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908:
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440:
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with a given boundary is named after him. He conducted extensive studies of
340:
1056:
Plateau-Rayleigh instability – a 3D-lattice kinetic Monte Carlo simulation
474:
344:
114:
32:
1042:
1038:
995:
534:
239:
249:, Plateau performed an experiment in which he gazed directly into the
380:
1021:
952:
193:
56:
915:
851:
806:
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632:
307:
254:
213:
205:
176:
93:
82:
436:
387:, which describe the structures formed by such films in foams.
332:
246:
220:, with his uncle and his family; his cousin and playfellow was
327:
In 1829, Plateau submitted his doctoral thesis to his mentor
1130:
Members of the Royal
Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
538:
268:
245:
Fascinated by the persistence of luminous impressions on the
78:
352:
286:
In 1827, Plateau became a teacher of mathematics at the "
250:
238:
in 1871, who became his collaborator and later his first
423:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: Gauthier-Villars. 1873.
413:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: Gauthier-Villars. 1873.
1049:
1008:[Notice on Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau]
939:[Notice on Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau]
831:] (in French). Paris, France: Gauthier-Villars.
1026:
Royal
Academies for Science and the Arts of Belgium
957:
Royal
Academies for Science and the Arts of Belgium
931:
859:"Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau's 218th Birthday"
713:
649:
619:
606:
593:
530:
916:Museum for the History of Sciences, Ghent (2001).
533:, p. 389): in this reference, written by his
501:
1081:
691:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
689:"Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau (1801–1883)"
631:Commonly referred as Fanny Clavareau: see the
262:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
937:"Notice sur Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau"
175:; 14 October 1801 – 15 September 1883) was a
1003:
662:
880:
31:
1037:A biographical paper on Joseph Plateau's
807:Museum for the History of Sciences (2001)
790:Museum for the History of Sciences (2001)
633:Museum for the History of Sciences (2001)
1006:"Notice sur Gustaaf Van der Mensbrugghe"
394:
314:
306:
192:Plateau was born in 14 October 1801, in
1060:
886:
822:
725:
708:
706:
675:
513:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
260:Plateau became a foreign member of the
1082:
726:Wautier, Kristel; et al. (2012).
588:
586:
584:
435:On 14 October 2019, the search engine
363:Plateau also studied the phenomena of
343:). In 1832, Plateau invented an early
523:
430:
170:
1135:Foreign members of the Royal Society
1073:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
703:
497:
495:
358:
581:
13:
1125:Academic staff of Ghent University
1050:External links and further reading
918:"Ghent Scientists: Joseph Plateau"
508:"Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau"
274:
172:[ʒozɛfɑ̃twanfɛʁdinɑ̃plato]
14:
1166:
492:
1067:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
164:Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau
816:
799:
782:
719:
681:
668:
1064:"Joseph-Antoine Plateau"
998:, Gustaaf Van der Mensbrugghe.
655:
642:
625:
612:
599:
548:
1:
486:
16:Belgian physicist (1801–1883)
1155:Physicians with disabilities
1150:Scientists with disabilities
1105:Blind scholars and academics
1004:Verschaffelt, J.-E. (1946),
889:Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde
556:"Goethe's Theory of Colours"
470:Plateau–Rayleigh instability
439:commemorated Plateau with a
187:
7:
545:, which is its French name.
447:
319:Plateau's animated snakes (
297:
229:Gustave Van der Mensbrugghe
10:
1171:
1145:University of Liège alumni
1041:, collaborator and first
901:10.2143/TVG.58.13.5001372
752:10.1007/s00016-012-0087-8
311:Plateau's phenakistiscope
302:
292:State University in Ghent
281:State University of Liège
157:
145:
135:
128:
109:
99:
89:
67:
42:
30:
23:
1140:Scientists from Brussels
714:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
650:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
620:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
607:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
594:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
531:Van der Mensbrugghe 1885
518:University of St Andrews
390:
373:The mathematical problem
1028:: 29–79, archived from
933:Van der Mensbrugghe, G.
881:Biographical references
279:Plateau studied at the
732:Physics in Perspective
403:
324:
312:
1070:Catholic Encyclopedia
480:Stretched grid method
398:
318:
310:
168:French pronunciation:
1110:Belgian blind people
1061:Thirion, J. (1913).
823:Plateau, J. (1873).
809:, web site section "
792:, web site section "
635:, web site section "
576:Note to Paragraph 23
504:Robertson, Edmund F.
1035:on 12 December 2011
992:on 12 December 2011
744:2012PhP....14..258W
678:, pp. 915–920)
637:Plateau's blindness
502:O'Connor, John J.;
341:anorthoscopic discs
104:University of Liège
1115:Flemish scientists
1100:Belgian physicists
455:Patterns in nature
431:In popular culture
404:
375:of existence of a
325:
313:
1120:Fluid dynamicists
865:. 14 October 2019
663:Verschaffelt 1946
566:on 8 October 2021
560:theoryofcolor.org
465:Plateau's problem
359:Plateau's problem
161:
160:
130:Scientific career
123:Plateau's problem
71:15 September 1883
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562:. Archived from
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521:
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424:
414:
365:capillary action
329:Adolphe Quetelet
267:Plateau died in
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218:Marche-les-Dames
174:
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152:Adolphe Quetelet
147:Doctoral advisor
140:Ghent University
74:
52:
50:
35:
21:
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895:(13): 915–920.
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811:Phenakistiscope
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484:
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417:
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393:
383:and formulated
377:minimal surface
369:surface tension
361:
349:phenakistiscope
321:phenakistiscope
305:
300:
277:
275:Academic career
231:
198:Antoine Plateau
190:
182:phenakistiscope
167:
100:Alma mater
85:
76:
72:
63:
61:French Republic
54:
53:14 October 1801
48:
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38:
37:Plateau in 1843
26:
17:
12:
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5:
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716:, p. 396)
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596:, p. 390)
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460:Plateau's laws
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385:Plateau's laws
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196:. His father,
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119:Plateau's laws
111:
110:Known for
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77:
75:(aged 81)
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25:Joseph Plateau
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966:9780429682223
962:
958:
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947:(in French),
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671:
665:, p. 30)
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350:
347:device, the "
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222:Auguste Payen
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210:child prodigy
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22:
19:
1077:
1068:
1030:the original
1017:
1016:(in Dutch),
1013:
987:the original
948:
944:
921:. Retrieved
892:
891:(in Dutch).
888:
867:. Retrieved
862:
853:
828:
824:
818:
810:
801:
794:Anorthoscope
793:
784:
735:
731:
721:
693:. Retrieved
683:
676:De Laey 2002
670:
657:
644:
636:
627:
614:
601:
575:
568:. Retrieved
564:the original
559:
550:
542:
525:
511:
434:
419:
409:
399:
362:
345:stroboscopic
326:
285:
278:
266:
259:
244:
226:
191:
163:
162:
136:Institutions
129:
115:soap bubbles
73:(1883-09-15)
18:
1095:1883 deaths
1090:1801 births
959:: 389–486,
541:is written
475:Soap bubble
232: [
113:Physics of
90:Nationality
1084:Categories
1043:biographer
1039:son-in-law
996:son in Law
975:17.0018.01
909:4632548690
869:14 October
768:5659011683
738:(3): 258.
535:son in Law
487:References
381:soap films
240:biographer
204:) born in
49:1801-10-14
923:2 October
837:809459725
776:123139853
760:1422-6944
271:in 1883.
264:in 1872.
188:Biography
1022:Brussels
1014:Annuaire
983:40831097
953:Brussels
945:Annuaire
935:(1885),
805:See the
788:See the
448:See also
298:Research
288:Atheneum
194:Brussels
57:Brussels
740:Bibcode
695:19 July
255:uveitis
214:physics
206:Tournai
177:Belgian
94:Belgian
83:Belgium
981:
973:
963:
907:
863:Google
846:vol. 2
842:vol. 1
835:
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766:
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570:19 May
441:Doodle
437:Google
402:, 1873
353:cinema
333:retina
303:Optics
247:retina
1033:(PDF)
1010:(PDF)
990:(PDF)
941:(PDF)
827:[
772:S2CID
539:Ghent
391:Works
337:locus
269:Ghent
236:]
79:Ghent
1018:CXII
979:OCLC
961:ISBN
925:2011
905:OCLC
871:2019
844:and
833:OCLC
764:OCLC
756:ISSN
697:2015
572:2016
543:Gand
367:and
68:Died
43:Born
971:JFM
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