267:
dissident organization FANTU, one of the less numerous in the island but most notorious outside Cuba, led by then by
Guillermo Fariñas, and also a multitude of other opposition organizations within the island through the integration of many of its most notorious leaders, including 8 of the 12 prisoners of conscience of the Group of 75 who decided to remain in Cuba. In the process of merging FANTU and UNPACU, Jose Daniel Ferrer and Guillermo Fariñas promulgated in a press note that the head of the new organization should be collegiate, stating "that their leadership will be collegially as a practical way to combat chieftainship".
31:
214:, also an MCL activist by then, was sentenced to 28 years. In May 2003, José Daniel began a hunger strike after he was allegedly refused medical treatment for an intestinal issue. He was also subjected to punishment cells for refusing to stand in the presence of military or prison guards. The prison cells are reportedly and habitually below the international standard and the
278:
Since his release from prison, José Daniel Ferrer has been refused by the Cuban
Government, until only once in 2016, to travel abroad, under his condition of having an extrapenal license, despite the fact that other opposition personalities have been able to do so and that the government has informed
262:
Ferrer was detained again in April 2012 for "public disorder", and again for two days in August 2012 for his work with Unión Patriótica de Cuba (UNPACU). Amnesty
International described the arrests as part of "a pattern of harassment by the Cuban authorities against UNPACU members and other political
189:
However, years later, following the announcement of the reestablishment of
Diplomatic relations between the Governments of the United States of America and Cuba, some organizations decided to separate in friendly terms and each return to their original organization, and so Jose Daniel Ferrer resumed
193:
Within the opposition to the Cuban government is characterized by its willingness, through the creation of sufficient "social mass" that "through non-violent struggle forces the government to sit at the negotiating table”, to achieve an "equal to equal and serious" dialogue in order to achieve the
291:
Identified as a relevant personality of Cuban dissidence, having unified several organizations inside the
Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU), and identified this as the most active dissident organization throughout the island, both José Daniel Ferrer and the activists of the Patriotic Union of Cuba
251:
José Daniel Ferrer received, like the rest of the prisoners of the Group called “the 75” (“Grupo de los 75”), the option of being released in exchange for leaving Cuba to Spain, due to the pressure of the international public opinion after the death in the prison of the political prisoner
Orlando
255:
But José Daniel was one of the 12 prisoners of conscience who assumed his sentence, and refused to be forced to leave Cuba for being released, and in 2011 he still remained in prison along with very few colleagues of the 75, being finally released by the Cuban government along with Félix
Navarro
287:
José Daniel Ferrer's himself and his relatives, including his wife and children, as well as other members of the Cuban
Patriotic Union have received the support of Amnesty International and the World Organization against Torture on when arrested, robbed of their homes and retained in an unknown
266:
During the period of growth of the
Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU), and among numerous detentions of José Daniel Ferrer that were considered political by several reputed human rights organizations, the Patriotic Union of Cuba, on February 27, 2013, communicates the absorption of the peaceful
182:
He is the founder of the
Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU), which is an umbrella group that has hosted since 2011 many Cuban dissident organizations, a union that was extended with the merger of the Guillermo Fariñas organization in 2013, which was absorbed by UNPACU.
1954:
279:
that anyone with Cuban passport could travel outside the island, since in mid-October 2012 the decree amending the immigration law in Cuba, which previously made it difficult to travel outside the island, was made official.
1426:
288:
location after police detentions. The international pressure of several human rights organizations, such as Amnesty International and others, has on every occasion resulted in the release of José Daniel Ferrer.
243:. They were the last two prisoners of the Black Spring to be released. Ferrer refused the option to emigrate to Spain, stating, "I want to see a free people, and the best place to fight is here inside."
1536:"Cuba: Continua detención arbitraria del Sr. José Daniel Ferrer García, Coordinador General de la Unión Patriótica de Cuba (UNPACU) / 19 abril 2012 / Intervenciones Urgentes / Campañas urgentes / OMCT"
149:(born July 29, 1970) is a Cuban human rights activist, whom the international and Spanish media claim to be "the visible head of the dissident movement in the interior of the island since the death of
270:
José Daniel Ferrer García was appointed in February 2013 Executive Secretary of the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU) by all members of the UNPACU and still remains as Executive Secretary.
186:
José Daniel Ferrer García was appointed in February 2013 Executive Secretary of the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU) by all members of the UNPACU and still remains as Executive Secretary.
1623:"Cuba: Detención arbitraria del Sr. José Daniel Ferrer García_ Temor por su seguridad y por su integridad personal / 23 febrero 2012 / Intervenciones Urgentes / Campañas urgentes / OMCT"
2198:
1455:
1297:
1272:
1593:
1322:
641:
1484:
737:
305:
1434:
326:
Spanish and Latin American media claim him to be "the visible head of the dissident movement in the interior of the island since the death of Oswaldo Payá, in July 2012”.
1376:
921:
301:
252:
Zapata Tamayo, on February 23, 2010, and the following hunger strike of Guillermo Fariñas, who demanded that the Cuban government release the sick political prisoners.
788:
467:
1594:"Cuba: Presentación de un informe alternativo ante el Comité Contra la Tortura / 25 abril 2012 / Informes y Publicaciones / Vigilancia de los mecanismos... / OMCT"
313:
2130:
1034:
1622:
1564:
1535:
215:
1979:
951:
1427:"La plataforma de Fariñas y la de Ferrer se unen con el objetivo de crear en breve una única organización opositora | Unión Patriótica de Cuba | UNPACU"
1930:
190:
in front of UNPACU, while between December 2014 and January 2015, Guillermo Farinas and Felix Navarro and their respective organizations left UNPACU.
179:
Son of Daniel Ferrer and Amelia García, he has three children with his ex-wife Belkis Cantillo Ramírez: Martha Beatriz, José Daniel, Fátima Victoria.
176:, sentenced to 25 years. In prison from 2003 to 2011, he was declared a prisoner of conscience for the Black Spring of Cuba by Amnesty International.
1010:
1900:
2172:
1463:
2020:
1347:
338:, a group of wives of political prisoners protesting every Sunday for their release. She was herself detained for 48 hours in March 2012.
1601:
2074:
354:
232:
called for Ferrer's release in 2009, urging the Cuban government to allow him to "fully participate in a democratic future in Cuba."
814:
491:
1250:
406:
763:
2218:
1875:
2223:
1155:
1082:
2233:
2103:
381:
515:
172:
as well as institute a multi-party democracy. José Daniel got in prison in 2003 for his participation as a leader of the
544:
1510:
692:"Cuba - Un año injustamente encarcelados: Presos de conciencia detenidos en la campaña de represión de marzo de 2003"
2167:
1630:
1572:
1543:
439:
317:
127:
2228:
2075:"FUNDACIÓN HISPANO CUBANA - XIII PREMIO INTERNACIONAL DE DERECHOS HUMANOS DE LA FUNDACIÓN HISPANO CUBANA - 2011"
959:
2213:
2208:
323:
In 2011, he received the XIII International Award on Human Rights of the Cuban-Hispanic Foundation, in Madrid.
259:
On August 24, 2011, already released from jail, and in Cuba, he created the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU).
157:
815:"Ex presos políticos y disidentes cubanos crean grupo para lograr mayor unidad - ABC.es - Noticias Agencias"
211:
115:
1133:
309:
236:
206:
crackdown of March 2003 and sentenced to 25 years' imprisonment for being one of the main promoters of the
1908:
1203:
1273:"El preso de conciencia José Daniel Ferrer traslada a su mujer que le "están asesinando" con la comida"
691:
2203:
1565:"Cuba: Oleada de represión sigue / 5 abril 2012 / Intervenciones Urgentes / Campañas urgentes / OMCT"
1377:"Cuba.- FANTU y UNPACU se unen "para acelerar el proceso de transición pacífica hacia la democracia""
1323:"La Comisión de DDDH cubana denuncia que el número de presos políticos se ha duplicado en diez meses"
256:
Rodríguez, the last two prisoners of conscience of the Group of the 75 in prison, on March 22, 2011.
1401:
983:
922:"Cuba: FANTU y UNPACU desvelan oficialmente la organización de la nueva UNPACU como fusión de ambas"
894:
867:
1485:"La líder de las Damas de Blanco obtiene el pasaporte y podrá viajar por primera vez fuera de Cuba"
1702:"CUBA: FURTHER INFORMATION: POLITICAL ACTIVIST RELEASED WITHOUT CHARGE: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
387:
126:
XIII Premio Internacional de Derechos Humanos de la Fundación Hispano-Cubana, con sede en Madrid.
225:
89:
2028:
1298:"Denuncian la detención del opositor José Daniel Ferrer por parte de la policía política cubana"
1178:
440:"Detenido el disidente cubano José Daniel Ferrer, tras entrevistarse con el embajador de España"
2193:
1751:"CUBA: FURTHER INFORMATION: CUBAN PRISONER OF CONSCIENCE STILL HELD: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
1355:
516:"Disidentes cubanos denuncian arresto de conocido activista | América Latina | DW | 25.01.2014"
292:(UNPACU) have been threatened with imprisonment if they do not cease their political activism.
414:
30:
221:
2082:
1035:"La oposición cubana busca apoyo español para forzar a Castro al diálogo. Noticias de Mundo"
952:"FANTU y UNPACU desvelan organigrama de la nueva UNPACU | Unión Patriótica de Cuba | UNPACU"
738:"Organización contra la Tortura exige a La Habana que libere al opositor José Daniel Ferrer"
358:
239:
were released on 23 March 2011 as part of an agreement between the Cuban government and the
2188:
2049:
1994:
1850:
1825:
1800:
1775:
1750:
1725:
1701:
1676:
1651:
1110:
843:
712:
666:
612:
587:
569:
8:
822:
764:"La disidencia cubana recuerda los dos años de la muerte de Zapata en un clima represivo"
203:
169:
78:
1973:
2107:
1179:"Cuba libera a uno de los tres últimos presos del Grupo de los 75 | Cuba | elmundo.es"
789:"José Daniel Ferrer lleva 17 días detenido "bajo condiciones crueles e infrahumanas""
165:
1062:
Declaración de Jose Daniel Ferrer y la UNPACU sobre la entrevista en diario español.
1801:"CUBA: ROUTINE REPRESSION: POLITICAL SHORT-TERM DETENTIONS AND HARASSMENT IN CUBA"
895:"Latin American Herald Tribune - Cuban Dissidents Hope to Build Mass Organization"
2050:"CUBA: PRISONER FREED, IF GIVES UP POLITICAL ACTIVISM: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
1726:"CUBA: PRISONER FREED, IF GIVES UP POLITICAL ACTIVISM: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
335:
240:
2104:"Carta Abierta Al Cantante Juanes de los Familiares de Presos Politicos Cubanos"
150:
207:
173:
161:
1826:"CUBA: EX PRISONER OF CONSCIENCE BELIEVED DETAINED: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
1229:
1060:
160:(MCL) in 2003, he was the oriental leader for collecting signatures among the
2182:
1931:"#Cuba: Alfredo Viso conversa con José Daniel Ferrer después de ser liberado"
1876:"Un nuevo disidente preso en huelga de hambre y en estado "crítico" en Cuba"
713:"CUBA: "ESSENTIAL MEASURES"? HUMAN RIGHTS CRACKDOWN IN THE NAME OF SECURITY"
468:"Detenido el líder de la organización opositora UNPACU, José Daniel Ferrer"
229:
164:, in which 25,000 signatories petitioned the Cuban government to guarantee
1111:"One year too many: prisoners of conscience from the March 2003 crackdown"
984:"Dos grupos opositores cubanos se fusionan para luchar contra el régimen"
868:"Dos grupos opositores cubanos se fusionan para luchar contra el régimen"
357:(in Spanish). Fundación Hispano-Cubana. 30 November 2011. Archived from
194:
so-called "national reconciliation" and avoid any kind of "fraticide".
2162:
1955:"Apoyo irrestricto al líder opositor cubano José Daniel Ferrer García"
1083:"La oposición cubana se debate entre derrocar el régimen o el diálogo"
642:"Las autoridades cubanas deben liberar a los activistas encarcelados"
67:
1134:"Obama Says Cuba Must 'Unconditionally' Free Political Prisoners"
1851:"CUBA: FURTHER INFORMATION: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCIA RELEASED"
2168:
Official Facebook Page of the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU)
1677:"CUBA: POLITICAL ACTIVIST ARRESTED: JOSÉ DANIEL FERRER GARCÍA"
1251:"Cuba must stop 'cat-and-mouse game' with political activists"
2163:
Official YouTube Page of the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU)
1456:"Cuba en relación a la polémica Reforma de la Ley Migratoria"
1511:"Niegan pasaporte a preso político con licencia extrapenal"
334:
Ferrer's wife, Cantillo Belkis Ramirez, is a member of the
2199:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Cuba
1652:"CUBA: FURTHER INFORMATION: WOMEN DENIED RIGHT TO PROTEST"
1204:"Cuba libera a los dos últimos presos del Grupo de los 75"
613:"CUBA: FURTHER INFORMATION: WOMEN DENIED RIGHT TO PROTEST"
320:. Ferrer was unable to attend, as he was still in prison.
2157:
2131:"Cuba crackdown in dissidents marks start of Pope visit"
138:
667:"CUBA: PRISONERS OF CONSCIENCE: 71 LONGING FOR FREEDOM"
383:
Obama reclamó la liberación de presos políticos en Cuba
1961:. 2013-07-01. Archived from the original on 2013-07-01
2158:
Official Page of the Patriotic Union of Cuba (UNPACU)
216:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners
1231:
UNPACU, el camino de la libertad. (Vea este vídeo.)
379:
316:were jointly awarded the Democracy Award of the US
545:"Cuba Dissidents Win Award but Not Obama Audience"
542:
407:"Cuba frees last of prisoners from 2003 crackdown"
1433:(in European Spanish). 2013-02-07. Archived from
958:(in European Spanish). 2013-02-27. Archived from
2180:
2106:. Cubanet.org. 17 September 2009. Archived from
1978:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1131:
1491:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2013-02-08
1383:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2013-02-28
1329:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2013-01-22
1304:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2012-08-23
1279:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2012-04-25
470:(in European Spanish). Europa Press. 2014-01-25
1901:"Declaración de la Alianza Democrática Cubana"
235:Ferrer remained in prison until 2011. He and
1999:Radio y Televisión Martí | Martinoticias.com
1515:Radio y Televisión Martí | Martinoticias.com
300:In 2009, Ferrer and fellow Cuban dissidents
99:Martha Beatriz, José Daniel, Fátima Victoria
1928:
404:
2128:
570:"Cuba - Represión masiva de la disidencia"
202:Ferrer was detained during the subsequent
29:
1929:jcediciones, Publicado por (2012-04-30).
635:
633:
492:"La auténtica cara del régimen castrista"
1348:"Sixty on Hunger Strike in Eastern Cuba"
1158:. Amnesty International. 7 February 2011
1156:"Cuba urged to release jailed activists"
273:
1080:
2181:
1253:. Amnesty International. 2 August 2012
1227:
1113:. Amnesty International. 16 March 2004
1058:
630:
373:
347:
1907:(in European Spanish). Archived from
1776:"CUBA: CRACKDOWN ON CUBAN DISSIDENTS"
1462:(in European Spanish). Archived from
1352:Institute for War and Peace Reporting
1105:
1103:
1011:"Cuba: surge una oposición unificada"
1005:
1003:
978:
976:
946:
944:
942:
916:
914:
889:
887:
701:. AMR 25/005/2004: 38. 16 March 2004.
1176:
538:
536:
510:
508:
486:
484:
462:
460:
434:
432:
380:Agencias DPA y ANSA (25 June 2009),
224:declared both Ferrer brothers to be
1201:
844:"CUBA: DISSIDENTS ARRESTED IN CUBA"
588:"CUBA: DISSIDENTS ARRESTED IN CUBA"
543:Mary Beth Sheridan (25 June 2009).
400:
398:
396:
13:
1402:"UNPACU y FANTU ultiman su fusión"
1100:
1000:
973:
939:
911:
884:
639:
14:
2245:
2151:
1992:
1882:(in European Spanish). 2013-06-13
1508:
1132:Julianna Goldman (25 June 2009).
1015:Revista Estrategia & Negocios
533:
505:
481:
457:
446:(in European Spanish). 2014-01-25
429:
90:Unión Patriótica de Cuba (UNPACU)
2018:
1993:Martí, José Luis Ramos / Radio.
640:España, Amnistía Internacional.
393:
329:
318:National Endowment for Democracy
2122:
2096:
2067:
2042:
2012:
1986:
1947:
1922:
1893:
1868:
1843:
1818:
1793:
1768:
1743:
1718:
1694:
1669:
1644:
1615:
1586:
1557:
1528:
1509:MartÍ, Paul Rodríguez / Radio.
1502:
1477:
1448:
1419:
1394:
1369:
1340:
1315:
1290:
1265:
1243:
1221:
1195:
1170:
1148:
1125:
1074:
1052:
1027:
860:
836:
812:
806:
781:
761:
755:
730:
705:
684:
659:
605:
580:
246:
77:Prisoner of conscience of the
562:
295:
197:
1:
2219:Cuban prisoners and detainees
1995:"Detenido José Daniel Ferrer"
1081:Sánchez, Yoani (2012-07-29).
719:(in Spanish). 11 January 2016
405:Jeff Franks (23 March 2011).
341:
282:
158:Christian Liberation Movement
107:Daniel Ferrer y Amelia García
2224:People from Santiago de Cuba
2129:James Bone (26 March 2012).
1629:(in Spanish). Archived from
1600:(in Spanish). Archived from
1571:(in Spanish). Archived from
1542:(in Spanish). Archived from
1177:Internet, Unidad Editorial.
821:(in Spanish). Archived from
7:
2234:Political prisoners in Cuba
1202:GIL, JOAQUÍN (2011-03-22).
88:Executive Secretary of the
16:Cuban human rights activist
10:
2250:
212:Luis Enrique Ferrer García
116:Luis Enrique Ferrer García
147:José Daniel Ferrer García
134:
122:
111:
103:
95:
84:
73:
63:
55:
37:
28:
21:
619:(in Spanish). 2011-09-01
2021:"¿Por qué José Daniel?"
310:Jorge Luis García Pérez
306:Iván Hernández Carrillo
237:Félix Navarro Rodríguez
226:prisoners of conscience
2229:Black Spring detainees
302:Librado Linares García
130:Democracy Award (2009)
2214:Cuban hunger strikers
2209:Cuban anti-communists
2079:www.hispanocubana.org
1228:UNPACU (2012-05-24),
1059:UNPACU (2013-06-01),
793:www.cubaencuentro.com
742:www.cubaencuentro.com
699:Amnesty International
574:Amnesty International
494:(in European Spanish)
274:Travel discrimination
222:Amnesty International
139:http://www.unpacu.org
68:Human Rights Activist
1905:es.groups.yahoo.com
549:The Washington Post
417:on February 1, 2013
361:on 12 November 2013
314:Iris Pérez Aguilera
170:freedom of assembly
156:As a member of the
79:Black Spring (Cuba)
2173:Biography by CIDOB
646:www.es.amnesty.org
355:"XIII Premio 2011"
23:José Daniel Ferrer
166:freedom of speech
153:, in July 2012”.
144:
143:
2241:
2204:Cuban dissidents
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2110:on 14 April 2013
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2081:. Archived from
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2027:. Archived from
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1977:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1911:on June 30, 2013
1897:
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1414:
1413:
1398:
1392:
1391:
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1373:
1367:
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1364:
1363:
1354:. Archived from
1344:
1338:
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1319:
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1310:
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1288:
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948:
937:
936:
934:
933:
926:www.comunicae.es
918:
909:
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906:
905:
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882:
881:
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834:
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785:
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775:
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584:
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566:
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488:
479:
478:
476:
475:
464:
455:
454:
452:
451:
436:
427:
426:
424:
422:
413:. Archived from
402:
391:
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377:
371:
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368:
366:
351:
51:
47:
45:
33:
19:
18:
2249:
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283:Repression
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