243:, he was incarcerated several times for articles written in favor of Cuba's independence. He was a very prominent and key player in the fight against the Spanish and the eventual liberation of Cuba. Joining the fight for liberation from Spain he was soon promoted from colonel to brigader general. It was Alemán who served as prosecutor in the famous Morote trial for espionage and treason against the burgeoning republic. Alemán is fondly and respectfully remembered as the principal author of the Cuban Constitution written at La Yaya while still at arms against the Spanish in 1897. At the end of the war during the American occupation he was one of the very few dignitaries who voted against the unfair and terribly lopsided
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to Mexico where he was recognized for his beliefs in helping the native Indian poor and downtrodden. Alemán was a stalwart fighter for equal civil rights for all Cubans and for the right of suffrage. A brilliant statesman he was much admired, widely respected and loved by his contemporaries and the
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Promoted to Major
General after the war, Alemán served first as Governor and later as Senator for the province of Las Villas. He later became the Minister of Education for the newly established Republic of Cuba. He perhaps was the best Minister of Education Cuba ever produced. As Minister of
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At his passing in 1930 all flags in the nation were flown at half mast and the
President of Cuba, all his Cabinet Ministers, several foreign dignitaries and more than 100,000 citizens attended his funeral procession.
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Education he founded the first
Agricultural Schools, the first Institutes of Commerce, the first Sports & Physical Education Institute, and the School of Fine Arts at
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proclaimed at La Yaya in 1897. This
Constitution was used as template for the 1901 Constitution of the new Republic of Cuba.
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El museo nacional de bellas artes de la habana y la colección de retratos de la pintura española del siglo XIX
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He studied law, but he did not graduate. He was an owner and journalist of two newspapers at
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Mi Santa Clara
Gloriosa: Historia y actualidad de una tricentenaria ciudad
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Governor of a province, major general, politician, journalist
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Still later in his political career he was appointed as
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348:(in Spanish). Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca.
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342:Laguna Enrique, Martha Elizabeth (2014-04-08).
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327:(in Spanish). March 26, 2011. Archived from
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293:"José Braulio Alemán Urquía (1866–1930)"
291:Cabrera Cuello, Migdalia (2021-09-23).
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