Knowledge

Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi

Source 📝

623:
outwitting the coup plotters, he proceeded to rally some troops loyal to him and was able to crush the coup. The perception of many, including the Northern and Western soldiers that no high-profile politician of Igbo extraction was killed, added to the emergence of yet another Igbo General as the leader of the Military Government of Nigeria, led people of the northern part the country to believe that it had been an Igbo conspiracy. Though Aguiyi-Ironsi tried to dispel that notion by courting the aggrieved ethnic groups through political appointments and patronage, his failure to punish the coup plotters and the promulgation of the now-infamous "Decree No. 34", which abrogated the country's
352: 322: 375: 335: 1516: 597:, from Okpanam near Asaba, Noé in Delta State, eradicated the uppermost echelon of politicians from the Northern and the Western Provinces. That and other factors effectively led to the fall of the Republican Government. Aguiyi-Ironsi, an Igbo, was purportedly slated for assassination but effectively took control of 622:
Aguiyi-Ironsi inherited a Nigeria that was deeply fractured by its ethnic and religious cleavages. None of the high-profile victims of the 1966 coup was of Igbo extraction. Aguiyi Ironsi, who was the most senior officer alive as at the morning of 15 January 1966. after managing to survive the coup by
698:
The swagger stick with a stuffed crocodile mascot carried by Aguiyi-Ironsi was called "Charlie". Legend had it that the crocodile mascot made him invulnerable and that it was used to dodge or deflect bullets when he was on mission in the Congo. Despite the stories, the crocodile mascot probably had
643:
that had been put in place by the preceding civilian administration. According to Ndayo Uko, the decree was to serve "as a kind gesture to the press" to safeguard himself when he went on later to promulgate the Defamatory and Offensive Decree No.44 of 1966, which made it an "offense to display or
567:
In 1965, Aguiyi-Ironsi was promoted to the rank of major general. The same year, Major General C.B. Welby-Everard handed over his position as the general officer Commanding, GOC of the entire Nigerian Army to Major General Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi, which made him the first Nigeria
727:
The Gallantry Medal was awarded by the Austrian government to Lieutenant Colonel Aguiyi-Ironsi, Maj Njoku, two expatriates and twelve Nigerian soldiers for their role in the Congo in 1960 in freeing an Austrian ambulance unit, which had been arrested and imprisoned by the Congolese authorities
54: 634:
During his short regime (194 days in office), Aguiyi-Ironsi promulgated a raft of decrees. Among them were the Constitution Suspension and Amendment Decree No.1, which suspended most articles of the Constitution though it left intact those sections that dealt with fundamental
609:
refusing to intervene to ensure the continuity of civilian rule, Aguiyi-Ironsi effectively compelled the remaining members of Balewa's government to resign. Seeing that the government was in disarray, Aguiya-Ironsi then allowed Senate President
575:, overthrew the central and regional governments of Nigeria, killed the prime minister and tried to take control of the government in a failed coup d'état. Nzeogwu was countered, captured and imprisoned by Major General Aguiyi-Ironsi. 552:
to the Nigeria High Commission in London, United Kingdom. During that period he was promoted to the rank of brigadier. During his tenure as military attaché, he attended courses at the Imperial Defence college (renamed
515:
In 1942, Aguiyi-Ironsi joined the Nigerian Regiment, as a private with the seventh battalion. He was promoted in 1946 to company sergeant major. Also in 1946, Aguiyi-Ironsi was sent on an officer training course in
578:
Aguiyi-Ironsi was named military head of state on 17 January 1966, a position he held until 29 July 1966, when a group of Northern army officers revolted against the government and killed Aguiyi-Ironsi.
1201: 531:
Aguiyi-Ironsi was granted a regular commission on 16 May 1953 (seniority from 8 October 1947), and was promoted to captain with effect from the same date (seniority from 8 October 1951).
538:
of the United Kingdom and Nigeria when she visited Nigeria in 1956 and so he was appointed a Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO). He was promoted to Major on 8 October 1958.
690:. The circumstances leading to Aguiyi-Ironsi's death have remained a subject of much controversy in Nigeria. His body and that of Fajuyi were later discovered in a nearby forest. 1708: 500:. Aguiyi-Ironsi subsequently took the last name of his brother-in-law as his first name in admiration of Mr. Johnson for the father-figure role that he played in his life. 1921: 68: 413: 283: 34: 2006: 1991: 1475: 614:, another Igbo who was serving as acting president in Azikiwe's absence, to surrender power to him officially, which ended the First Nigerian Republic. 1976: 1701: 1951: 2016: 2011: 1189: 1986: 1379: 891: 835: 686:
Danjuma arrested Aguiyi-Ironsi and questioned him about his alleged complicity in the coup, which saw the demise of the Sardauna of Sokoto,
1694: 644:
pass on pictorial representation, sing songs, or play instruments the words of which are likely to provoke any section of the country".
1971: 1936: 557:
in 1961), Seaford House, Belgrave Square. He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, Military Division (MBE) in the
524:. On 12 June 1949, after completion of his course at Camberley, he received a short-service commission as a second lieutenant in the 1981: 1468: 1148:
The Inaugural Addresses and Ascension Speeches of Nigerian Elected and Non elected presidents and prime minister from 1960 -2010
503:
Aguiyi-Ironsi had his primary and secondary school education in Umuahia and Kano, respectively. At the age of 18, he joined the
1299: 809: 674:, but he was unreachable. In the early hours of the morning, the Government House, Ibadan, was surrounded by soldiers led by 545: 397: 906:"The rise and fall of Major general Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi: He was a brilliant soldier and a dictator - Opera News Official" 1966: 1956: 1202:"How Gowon, Obasanjo And Buhari Became Presidents In Their 30's! Here's Why Young Nigerians Can't Be Presidents Any More" 541:
In 1960, Aguiyi-Ironsi was made commandant of the fifth battalion in Kano, Nigeria, with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
418: 39: 670:, alerted him to a possible mutiny within the army. Aguiyi-Ironsi desperately tried to contact his Army Chief of Staff, 1931: 1461: 1941: 1484: 1336: 1262: 525: 65: 994: 1996: 1326: 593:
On 15 January 1966, young radical and revolutionary soldiers drawn from different tribal extractions, led by Major
554: 427: 1252: 588: 431: 2001: 1412: 639:, freedom of expression and conscience. The Circulation of Newspaper Decree No.2 removed the restrictions on 124: 1916: 905: 1926: 564:
In 1964, he was appointed as the commandant of the entire United Nations peace keeping force in the Congo.
716: 422: 293: 43: 1161: 1946: 1847: 653: 469: 1961: 169: 87: 1636: 1576: 517: 442: 1027: 973: 950: 930: 1775: 1763: 1677: 1525: 1387: 1051: 843: 737: 667: 594: 378: 237: 25: 1076: 1650: 262: 558: 288: 1413:
Major-General Aguiyi-Ironsi visiting Ibadan the day before his assassination, July 28th 1966
1911: 1906: 1799: 1625: 1435: 712: 8: 1865: 1829: 351: 1353: 759:"Nicknames, Slogans, Local and Operational Names Associated with the Nigerian Civil War" 1853: 1835: 1823: 1757: 1081: 1032: 978: 955: 935: 675: 450: 1686: 528:, with a subsequent retroactive promotion to lieutenant effective from the same date. 1781: 1655: 1645: 1606: 1565: 1332: 1258: 1096: 1002: 783: 461: 93: 1871: 1660: 1601: 1560: 1496: 572: 504: 457: 446: 211: 866: 699:
something to do with the fact that the name "Aguiyi" translates as "crocodile" in
1883: 1859: 1611: 663: 1793: 1745: 1534: 1428: 1278: 606: 327: 145: 105: 1900: 1739: 1585: 1006: 700: 640: 628: 438: 355: 157: 1453: 1877: 1811: 1733: 1555: 1505: 1445: 687: 671: 636: 611: 535: 117: 1121: 658:
On 29 July 1966, Aguiyi Ironsi spent the night at the Government House in
1817: 1787: 1769: 1751: 1665: 1620: 602: 598: 544:
Later in 1960, Aguiyi-Ironsi headed the Nigerian contingent force of the
481: 465: 233: 1841: 1805: 1328:
Oil, politics and violence: Nigeria's military coup culture (1966–1976)
758: 624: 493: 454: 426:(3 March 1924 – 29 July 1966) was a Nigerian general who was the first 216: 892:"nigeria johnson thomas umunnakwe aguiyi ironsi biography and profile" 549: 534:
Aguiyi-Ironsi was one of the officers who served as equerry for Queen
1097:"Supreme Commander, General Johnson Umunnakwe Thomas Aguiyi Ironsi 1" 241: 374: 1227: 1515: 1354:"Obasanjo drops Defence Minister...Aguiyi-Ironsi's son takes over" 53: 1488: 521: 497: 489: 340: 207: 659: 1122:"Nigeria - The 1966 Coups, Civil War, and Gowon's Government" 662:, as part of a nationwide tour. His host, Lieutenant Colonel 485: 1254:
Romancing the gun: the press as a promoter of military rule
810:"July 29,1966 counter-coup: Africa's bloodiest coup d'état" 480:
Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi was born into the family of
1300:"I lost control after we arrested Aguiyi Ironsi — Danjuma" 548:. From 1961 to 1962, Aguiyi-Ironsi served as the military 719:
on 30 August 2006, forty years after his father's death.
571:
In January 1966, a group of army officers, led by Major
1716: 568:
indigenous officer to head the entire Nigerian Army.
441:
on 29 July in the same year, by a group of mutinous
284:
Grand Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic
711:Aguiyi-Ironsi married to Victoria Ironsi. His son, 1436:Head of the Federal Military Government of Nigeria 1352:Nwankwere, Lucky; Kilete, Molly (31 August 2006). 1162:"Ironsi, Fajuyi & 53 years of unitary system'" 1922:Graduates of the Royal College of Defence Studies 995:"What history tells us about the Royals and race" 968: 966: 430:. He was appointed to head the country after the 1898: 1351: 728:because it claimed to be Belgian parachutists. 1150:. University Press of America. pp. 56–57. 963: 959:(Supplement). 11 September 1951. p. 4812. 445:officers and men. The revolt was led by Major 1702: 1483: 1469: 1036:(Supplement). 12 December 1958. p. 7654. 715:, was appointed to the position of Nigeria's 1145: 1085:(Supplement). 29 December 1961. p. 43. 867:"Major General JTU Aguiyi-Ironsi Biography" 681: 507:against the wishes of his sister, Anyamma. 2007:Royal West African Frontier Force officers 1992:Members of the Order of the British Empire 1709: 1695: 1476: 1462: 982:(Supplement). 13 April 1954. p. 2279. 939:(Supplement). 5 August 1949. p. 3793. 52: 1977:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley 1676:*Civilian; headed transition to abortive 631:one, crystallized the conspiracy theory. 601:, the Federal Capital Territory. Also an 437:He ruled from 16 January 1966, until his 294:Member of the Order of the British Empire 125:General Officer Commanding, Nigerian Army 16:Military head of state of Nigeria in 1966 1380:"JOHNSON THOMAS UMUNNAKWE AGUIYI-IRONSI" 1075: 1045: 1043: 1026: 992: 972: 949: 929: 836:"JOHNSON THOMAS UMUNNAKWE AGUIYI-IRONSI" 647: 468:and became popularly referred to as the 137:February 1965 – 15 January 1966 1324: 582: 81:16 January 1966 – 29 July 1966 1952:British Army personnel of World War II 1899: 1246: 1244: 1052:"General AguiyiIronsi: Life and times" 864: 410:Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi 2017:Politicians assassinated in the 1960s 2012:Assassinated heads of state in Africa 1690: 1457: 1377: 1049: 1040: 833: 546:United Nations Operation in the Congo 1987:Members of the Royal Victorian Order 865:Obialo, Maduawuchi (27 March 2020). 1717:Chiefs of Army Staff (COAS) Nigeria 1250: 1241: 1228:"General Ironsi's Address May 1966" 993:Dennison, Matthew (13 March 2021). 289:Member of the Royal Victorian Order 13: 510: 484:Ezeugo Aguiyi on 3 March 1924, in 14: 2028: 1972:20th-century Nigerian politicians 1937:Assassinated Nigerian politicians 1406: 526:Royal West African Frontier Force 428:military head of state of Nigeria 1514: 1190:"Nigeria: The Men of Sandhurst". 756: 706: 617: 555:Royal College of Defence Studies 373: 350: 333: 320: 1440:16 January 1966 – 29 July 1966 1371: 1345: 1318: 1292: 1271: 1220: 1194: 1180: 1154: 1139: 1114: 1089: 1069: 1020: 986: 1982:Chiefs of Army Staff (Nigeria) 943: 923: 898: 884: 858: 827: 802: 776: 750: 1: 1146:Obotetukudo, Solomon (2011). 743: 475: 432:15 January 1966 military coup 627:structure in exchange for a 7: 1595:Military regime (1983–1999) 1544:Military regime (1966–1979) 731: 10: 2033: 1967:People murdered in Nigeria 1957:People of the Congo Crisis 1848:Abdulrahman Bello Dambazau 654:1966 Nigerian counter-coup 651: 586: 1932:Heads of state of Nigeria 1722: 1674: 1634: 1594: 1574: 1543: 1523: 1512: 1495: 1442: 1433: 1425: 1420: 693: 589:1966 Nigerian coup d'état 403: 392: 384: 369: 361: 346: 315: 310: 302: 276: 268: 258: 248: 223: 194: 189: 185: 175: 170:Christopher Welby-Everard 163: 151: 141: 130: 123: 111: 99: 85: 74: 64: 60: 51: 23: 1942:Leaders ousted by a coup 722: 682:Arrest and assassination 518:Staff College, Camberley 69:Head of State of Nigeria 1997:1966 murders in Nigeria 1776:Mohammed Inuwa Wushishi 1764:Ipoola Alani Akinrinade 738:Nigerian First Republic 666:, military governor of 595:Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu 1378:smile (30 June 2020). 1331:. Algora. p. 63. 1257:. Africa World Press. 1050:Cyril (29 July 2020). 834:smile (30 June 2020). 388:Commander, 2nd Brigade 263:Victoria Aguiyi-Ironsi 2002:Genocide perpetrators 1728:Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi 1325:Siollun, Max (2009). 652:Further information: 648:The July counter coup 559:1962 New Year Honours 449:and included Captain 362:Years of service 30:Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi 1800:Aliyu Mohammed Gusau 1251:Uko, Ndaeyo (2004). 1206:Daily Advent Nigeria 1101:www.umuahiaibeku.com 910:news-af.feednews.com 713:Thomas Aguiyi-Ironsi 583:Fall of the Republic 1927:People from Umuahia 1866:Tukur Yusuf Buratai 1830:Martin Luther Agwai 210:, Southern Region, 1854:Azubuike Ihejirika 1836:Owoye Andrew Azazi 1824:Alexander Ogomudia 1758:Theophilus Danjuma 1421:Political offices 1390:on 28 October 2021 1082:The London Gazette 1033:The London Gazette 979:The London Gazette 956:The London Gazette 936:The London Gazette 871:Nigerian Infopedia 846:on 28 October 2021 676:Theophilus Danjuma 451:Theophilus Danjuma 1947:Nigerian generals 1917:Military attachés 1894: 1893: 1782:Ibrahim Babangida 1684: 1683: 1635:President of the 1575:President of the 1524:President of the 1452: 1451: 1443:Succeeded by 1126:countrystudies.us 470:July counter-coup 462:Ibrahim Babangida 443:Northern Nigerian 407: 406: 396:Force Commander, 94:Babafemi Ogundipe 2024: 1962:Igbo politicians 1872:Ibrahim Attahiru 1711: 1704: 1697: 1688: 1687: 1616: 1518: 1478: 1471: 1464: 1455: 1454: 1426:Preceded by 1418: 1417: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1386:. Archived from 1375: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1275: 1269: 1268: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1198: 1192: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1013: 990: 984: 983: 970: 961: 960: 947: 941: 940: 927: 921: 920: 918: 916: 902: 896: 895: 888: 882: 881: 879: 877: 862: 856: 855: 853: 851: 842:. Archived from 831: 825: 824: 822: 820: 806: 800: 799: 797: 795: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 754: 717:Defence Minister 573:Chukwuma Nzeogwu 505:Nigeria Regiment 458:Muhammadu Buhari 447:Murtala Mohammed 425: 416: 377: 354: 339: 337: 336: 326: 324: 323: 311:Military service 272:Military officer 230: 204: 202: 190:Personal details 178: 166: 154: 135: 114: 102: 90: 79: 56: 46: 37: 21: 20: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2021: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1889: 1884:Taoreed Lagbaja 1860:Kenneth Minimah 1718: 1715: 1685: 1680: 1670: 1637:Fourth Republic 1630: 1614: 1590: 1577:Second Republic 1570: 1539: 1519: 1510: 1491: 1482: 1448: 1439: 1431: 1409: 1404: 1403: 1393: 1391: 1384:Glimpse Nigeria 1376: 1372: 1362: 1360: 1350: 1346: 1339: 1323: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1265: 1249: 1242: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1211: 1209: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1185: 1181: 1171: 1169: 1168:. 4 August 2019 1160: 1159: 1155: 1144: 1140: 1130: 1128: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1105: 1103: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1074: 1070: 1060: 1058: 1056:The Sun Nigeria 1048: 1041: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1009: 991: 987: 971: 964: 948: 944: 928: 924: 914: 912: 904: 903: 899: 890: 889: 885: 875: 873: 863: 859: 849: 847: 840:Glimpse Nigeria 832: 828: 818: 816: 808: 807: 803: 793: 791: 784:"Aguiyi-ironsi" 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 757:Nowa, Omoigui. 755: 751: 746: 734: 725: 709: 696: 684: 668:Western Nigeria 664:Adekunle Fajuyi 656: 650: 620: 591: 585: 513: 511:Military career 478: 464:and Lieutenant 417: 412: 334: 332: 331: 321: 319: 298: 253:None (military) 249:Political party 232: 228: 214: 212:British Nigeria 206: 200: 198: 176: 164: 152: 136: 131: 112: 100: 86: 80: 75: 47: 38: 33: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2030: 2020: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1821: 1815: 1809: 1803: 1797: 1794:Salihu Ibrahim 1791: 1785: 1779: 1773: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1749: 1746:Hassan Katsina 1743: 1737: 1731: 1724: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1691: 1682: 1681: 1678:Third Republic 1675: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1642: 1640: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1582: 1580: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1526:First Republic 1521: 1520: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1502: 1500: 1493: 1492: 1485:Heads of state 1481: 1480: 1473: 1466: 1458: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1441: 1432: 1429:Nnamdi Azikiwe 1427: 1423: 1422: 1416: 1415: 1408: 1407:External links 1405: 1402: 1401: 1370: 1358:Online Nigeria 1344: 1337: 1317: 1306:. 28 July 2019 1291: 1279:"1966: Ironsi" 1270: 1263: 1240: 1219: 1193: 1179: 1153: 1138: 1113: 1088: 1068: 1039: 1019: 985: 962: 942: 922: 897: 883: 857: 826: 801: 790:. 30 July 2016 775: 748: 747: 745: 742: 741: 740: 733: 730: 724: 721: 708: 705: 695: 692: 683: 680: 649: 646: 619: 616: 607:Nnamdi Azikiwe 587:Main article: 584: 581: 512: 509: 477: 474: 405: 404: 401: 400: 394: 390: 389: 386: 382: 381: 371: 367: 366: 363: 359: 358: 348: 347:Branch/service 344: 343: 328:British Empire 317: 313: 312: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 297: 296: 291: 286: 280: 278: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 255: 250: 246: 245: 238:Western Region 231:(aged 42) 225: 221: 220: 196: 192: 191: 187: 186: 183: 182: 179: 173: 172: 167: 161: 160: 155: 153:Prime Minister 149: 148: 146:Nnamdi Azikiwe 143: 139: 138: 128: 127: 121: 120: 115: 109: 108: 106:Nnamdi Azikiwe 103: 97: 96: 91: 88:Chief of Staff 83: 82: 72: 71: 62: 61: 58: 57: 49: 48: 32: 29: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2029: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1740:Joseph Akahan 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1712: 1707: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1679: 1673: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1633: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1551:Aguiyi-Ironsi 1549: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1467: 1465: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1437: 1430: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1374: 1359: 1355: 1348: 1340: 1338:9780875867106 1334: 1330: 1329: 1321: 1305: 1304:Vanguard News 1301: 1295: 1280: 1274: 1266: 1264:9781592211890 1260: 1256: 1255: 1247: 1245: 1229: 1223: 1208:. 30 May 2019 1207: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1188: 1187:Time Magazine 1183: 1167: 1163: 1157: 1149: 1142: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1057: 1053: 1046: 1044: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1023: 1008: 1004: 1000: 999:The Telegraph 996: 989: 981: 980: 975: 969: 967: 958: 957: 952: 946: 938: 937: 932: 926: 911: 907: 901: 893: 887: 872: 868: 861: 845: 841: 837: 830: 815: 811: 805: 789: 788:Vanguard News 785: 779: 764: 760: 753: 749: 739: 736: 735: 729: 720: 718: 714: 707:Personal life 704: 702: 691: 689: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 655: 645: 642: 641:press freedom 638: 632: 630: 626: 618:Head of state 615: 613: 608: 604: 600: 596: 590: 580: 576: 574: 569: 565: 562: 560: 556: 551: 547: 542: 539: 537: 532: 529: 527: 523: 519: 508: 506: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 473: 471: 467: 463: 460:, Lieutenant 459: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 439:assassination 435: 433: 429: 424: 420: 415: 411: 402: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 380: 379:Major general 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 357: 356:Nigerian Army 353: 349: 345: 342: 329: 318: 314: 309: 305: 301: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 264: 261: 257: 254: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 226: 222: 218: 213: 209: 197: 193: 188: 184: 180: 174: 171: 168: 162: 159: 158:Tafawa Balewa 156: 150: 147: 144: 140: 134: 129: 126: 122: 119: 116: 110: 107: 104: 98: 95: 92: 89: 84: 78: 73: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50: 45: 41: 36: 27: 26:Major General 22: 19: 1878:Faruk Yahaya 1812:Alwali Kazir 1734:Yakubu Gowon 1727: 1550: 1506:Elizabeth II 1446:Yakubu Gowon 1434: 1392:. Retrieved 1388:the original 1383: 1373: 1361:. Retrieved 1357: 1347: 1327: 1320: 1308:. Retrieved 1303: 1294: 1282:. Retrieved 1273: 1253: 1231:. Retrieved 1222: 1210:. Retrieved 1205: 1196: 1186: 1182: 1170:. Retrieved 1165: 1156: 1147: 1141: 1129:. Retrieved 1125: 1116: 1104:. Retrieved 1100: 1091: 1080: 1071: 1059:. Retrieved 1055: 1031: 1022: 1010:. Retrieved 998: 988: 977: 954: 945: 934: 925: 913:. Retrieved 909: 900: 886: 874:. Retrieved 870: 860: 848:. Retrieved 844:the original 839: 829: 817:. Retrieved 813: 804: 792:. Retrieved 787: 778: 766:. Retrieved 762: 752: 726: 710: 697: 688:Ahmadu Bello 685: 672:Yakubu Gowon 657: 637:human rights 633: 621: 612:Nwafor Orizu 605:, President 592: 577: 570: 566: 563: 543: 540: 536:Elizabeth II 533: 530: 514: 502: 479: 436: 409: 408: 252: 229:(1966-07-29) 227:29 July 1966 205:3 March 1924 181:Yakubu Gowon 177:Succeeded by 132: 118:Yakubu Gowon 113:Succeeded by 76: 18: 1912:1966 deaths 1907:1924 births 1880:(2021–2023) 1868:(2015–2021) 1862:(2014–2015) 1856:(2010–2014) 1850:(2008–2010) 1844:(2007–2008) 1838:(2006–2007) 1832:(2003–2006) 1826:(2001–2003) 1820:(1999–2001) 1818:Victor Malu 1814:(1994–1996) 1808:(1993–1994) 1796:(1990–1993) 1790:(1985–1990) 1788:Sani Abacha 1784:(1984–1985) 1778:(1981–1983) 1772:(1980–1981) 1770:Gibson Jalo 1766:(1979–1980) 1760:(1975–1979) 1754:(1971–1975) 1752:David Ejoor 1748:(1968–1971) 1742:(1967–1968) 1730:(1965–1966) 1639:(from 1999) 1579:(1979–1983) 1528:(1963–1966) 1499:(1960–1963) 1166:guardian.ng 1077:"No. 42555" 1028:"No. 41573" 974:"No. 40148" 951:"No. 39332" 931:"No. 38682" 794:28 February 768:6 September 482:Igbo people 466:Sani Abacha 165:Preceded by 101:Preceded by 1901:Categories 1842:Luka Yusuf 1806:Chris Alli 1363:25 January 1284:5 February 1233:5 February 876:28 January 850:28 January 763:Dawodu.com 744:References 494:Abia State 476:Early life 455:Lieutenant 316:Allegiance 306:"Ironside" 269:Occupation 244:), Nigeria 219:, Nigeria) 217:Abia State 201:1924-03-03 1615:(interim) 1607:Babangida 1007:0307-1235 492:, now in 365:1942–1966 330:(to 1960) 242:Oyo State 142:President 133:In office 77:In office 1656:Jonathan 1651:Yar'Adua 1646:Obasanjo 1626:Abubakar 1612:Shonekan 1566:Obasanjo 1561:Mohammed 814:Vanguard 732:See also 393:Commands 303:Nickname 240:(now in 215:(now in 1886:(2023–) 1586:Shagari 1535:Azikiwe 1489:Nigeria 1061:20 June 629:unitary 625:federal 550:attaché 522:England 498:Nigeria 490:Umuahia 341:Nigeria 234:Lalupon 208:Umuahia 1874:(2021) 1802:(1993) 1736:(1966) 1666:Tinubu 1661:Buhari 1621:Abacha 1602:Buhari 1394:25 May 1335:  1310:25 May 1261:  1212:25 May 1172:9 July 1131:25 May 1106:9 July 1012:24 May 1005:  915:9 July 819:6 July 694:Legend 660:Ibadan 561:list. 338:  325:  277:Awards 259:Spouse 1556:Gowon 1497:Queen 723:Award 599:Lagos 486:Ibeku 421: 42: 1396:2021 1365:2007 1333:ISBN 1312:2021 1286:2017 1259:ISBN 1235:2017 1214:2021 1174:2020 1133:2021 1108:2020 1063:2024 1014:2021 1003:ISSN 917:2020 878:2021 852:2021 821:2024 796:2022 770:2021 701:Igbo 603:Igbo 414:GCFR 398:ONUC 385:Unit 370:Rank 224:Died 195:Born 35:GCFR 1487:of 423:MBE 419:MVO 66:2nd 44:MBE 40:MVO 1903:: 1382:. 1356:. 1302:. 1243:^ 1204:. 1164:. 1124:. 1099:. 1079:. 1054:. 1042:^ 1030:. 1001:. 997:. 976:. 965:^ 953:. 933:. 908:. 869:. 838:. 812:. 786:. 761:. 703:. 678:. 520:, 496:, 488:, 472:. 453:, 434:. 236:, 1710:e 1703:t 1696:v 1617:* 1477:e 1470:t 1463:v 1398:. 1367:. 1341:. 1314:. 1288:. 1267:. 1237:. 1216:. 1176:. 1135:. 1110:. 1065:. 1016:. 919:. 894:. 880:. 854:. 823:. 798:. 772:. 203:) 199:(

Index

Major General
GCFR
MVO
MBE

2nd
Head of State of Nigeria
Chief of Staff
Babafemi Ogundipe
Nnamdi Azikiwe
Yakubu Gowon
General Officer Commanding, Nigerian Army
Nnamdi Azikiwe
Tafawa Balewa
Christopher Welby-Everard
Umuahia
British Nigeria
Abia State
Lalupon
Western Region
Oyo State
Victoria Aguiyi-Ironsi
Grand Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic
Member of the Royal Victorian Order
Member of the Order of the British Empire
British Empire
Nigeria

Nigerian Army

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.